2 * IT8712F "Smart Guardian" Watchdog support
4 * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Jorge Boncompte - DTI2 <jorge@dti2.net>
6 * Based on info and code taken from:
8 * drivers/char/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c
10 * IT8712F EC-LPC I/O Preliminary Specification 0.8.2
11 * IT8712F EC-LPC I/O Preliminary Specification 0.9.3
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
15 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
16 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
18 * The author(s) of this software shall not be held liable for damages
19 * of any nature resulting due to the use of this software. This
20 * software is provided AS-IS with no warranties.
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
28 #include <linux/notifier.h>
29 #include <linux/reboot.h>
31 #include <linux/pci.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
36 #define NAME "it8712f_wdt"
38 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jorge Boncompte - DTI2 <jorge@dti2.net>");
39 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IT8712F Watchdog Driver");
40 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
43 static int max_units = 255;
44 static int margin = 60; /* in seconds */
45 module_param(margin, int, 0);
46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(margin, "Watchdog margin in seconds");
48 static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
49 module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Disable watchdog shutdown on close");
52 static unsigned long wdt_open;
53 static unsigned expect_close;
54 static spinlock_t io_lock;
55 static unsigned char revision;
57 /* Dog Food address - We use the game port address */
58 static unsigned short address;
60 #define REG 0x2e /* The register to read/write */
61 #define VAL 0x2f /* The value to read/write */
63 #define LDN 0x07 /* Register: Logical device select */
64 #define DEVID 0x20 /* Register: Device ID */
65 #define DEVREV 0x22 /* Register: Device Revision */
66 #define ACT_REG 0x30 /* LDN Register: Activation */
67 #define BASE_REG 0x60 /* LDN Register: Base address */
69 #define IT8712F_DEVID 0x8712
71 #define LDN_GPIO 0x07 /* GPIO and Watch Dog Timer */
72 #define LDN_GAME 0x09 /* Game Port */
74 #define WDT_CONTROL 0x71 /* WDT Register: Control */
75 #define WDT_CONFIG 0x72 /* WDT Register: Configuration */
76 #define WDT_TIMEOUT 0x73 /* WDT Register: Timeout Value */
78 #define WDT_RESET_GAME 0x10
79 #define WDT_RESET_KBD 0x20
80 #define WDT_RESET_MOUSE 0x40
81 #define WDT_RESET_CIR 0x80
83 #define WDT_UNIT_SEC 0x80 /* If 0 in MINUTES */
85 #define WDT_OUT_PWROK 0x10
86 #define WDT_OUT_KRST 0x40
88 static int superio_inb(int reg)
94 static void superio_outb(int val, int reg)
100 static int superio_inw(int reg)
110 static inline void superio_select(int ldn)
116 static inline void superio_enter(void)
125 static inline void superio_exit(void)
129 spin_unlock(&io_lock);
132 static inline void it8712f_wdt_ping(void)
137 static void it8712f_wdt_update_margin(void)
139 int config = WDT_OUT_KRST | WDT_OUT_PWROK;
142 /* Switch to minutes precision if the configured margin
143 * value does not fit within the register width.
145 if (units <= max_units) {
146 config |= WDT_UNIT_SEC; /* else UNIT is MINUTES */
147 printk(KERN_INFO NAME ": timer margin %d seconds\n", units);
150 printk(KERN_INFO NAME ": timer margin %d minutes\n", units);
152 superio_outb(config, WDT_CONFIG);
154 if (revision >= 0x08)
155 superio_outb(units >> 8, WDT_TIMEOUT + 1);
156 superio_outb(units, WDT_TIMEOUT);
159 static int it8712f_wdt_get_status(void)
161 if (superio_inb(WDT_CONTROL) & 0x01)
162 return WDIOF_CARDRESET;
167 static void it8712f_wdt_enable(void)
169 printk(KERN_DEBUG NAME ": enabling watchdog timer\n");
171 superio_select(LDN_GPIO);
173 superio_outb(WDT_RESET_GAME, WDT_CONTROL);
175 it8712f_wdt_update_margin();
182 static void it8712f_wdt_disable(void)
184 printk(KERN_DEBUG NAME ": disabling watchdog timer\n");
187 superio_select(LDN_GPIO);
189 superio_outb(0, WDT_CONFIG);
190 superio_outb(0, WDT_CONTROL);
191 if (revision >= 0x08)
192 superio_outb(0, WDT_TIMEOUT + 1);
193 superio_outb(0, WDT_TIMEOUT);
198 static int it8712f_wdt_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
199 unsigned long code, void *unused)
201 if (code == SYS_HALT || code == SYS_POWER_OFF)
203 it8712f_wdt_disable();
208 static struct notifier_block it8712f_wdt_notifier = {
209 .notifier_call = it8712f_wdt_notify,
212 static ssize_t it8712f_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
213 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
215 /* check for a magic close character */
222 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
224 if (get_user(c, data + i))
234 static long it8712f_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
237 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
238 int __user *p = argp;
239 static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
240 .identity = "IT8712F Watchdog",
241 .firmware_version = 1,
242 .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
248 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
249 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
252 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
254 superio_select(LDN_GPIO);
256 value = it8712f_wdt_get_status();
260 return put_user(value, p);
261 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
262 return put_user(0, p);
263 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
266 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
267 if (get_user(value, p))
271 if (value > (max_units * 60))
275 superio_select(LDN_GPIO);
277 it8712f_wdt_update_margin();
282 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
283 if (put_user(margin, p))
291 static int it8712f_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
293 /* only allow one at a time */
294 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &wdt_open))
296 it8712f_wdt_enable();
297 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
300 static int it8712f_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
302 if (expect_close != 42) {
303 printk(KERN_WARNING NAME
304 ": watchdog device closed unexpectedly, will not"
305 " disable the watchdog timer\n");
306 } else if (!nowayout) {
307 it8712f_wdt_disable();
310 clear_bit(0, &wdt_open);
315 static const struct file_operations it8712f_wdt_fops = {
316 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
318 .write = it8712f_wdt_write,
319 .unlocked_ioctl = it8712f_wdt_ioctl,
320 .open = it8712f_wdt_open,
321 .release = it8712f_wdt_release,
324 static struct miscdevice it8712f_wdt_miscdev = {
325 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
327 .fops = &it8712f_wdt_fops,
330 static int __init it8712f_wdt_find(unsigned short *address)
336 chip_type = superio_inw(DEVID);
337 if (chip_type != IT8712F_DEVID)
340 superio_select(LDN_GAME);
341 superio_outb(1, ACT_REG);
342 if (!(superio_inb(ACT_REG) & 0x01)) {
343 printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": Device not activated, skipping\n");
347 *address = superio_inw(BASE_REG);
349 printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": Base address not set, skipping\n");
354 revision = superio_inb(DEVREV) & 0x0f;
356 /* Later revisions have 16-bit values per datasheet 0.9.1 */
357 if (revision >= 0x08)
360 if (margin > (max_units * 60))
361 margin = (max_units * 60);
363 printk(KERN_INFO NAME ": Found IT%04xF chip revision %d - "
364 "using DogFood address 0x%x\n",
365 chip_type, revision, *address);
372 static int __init it8712f_wdt_init(void)
376 spin_lock_init(&io_lock);
378 if (it8712f_wdt_find(&address))
381 if (!request_region(address, 1, "IT8712F Watchdog")) {
382 printk(KERN_WARNING NAME ": watchdog I/O region busy\n");
386 it8712f_wdt_disable();
388 err = register_reboot_notifier(&it8712f_wdt_notifier);
390 printk(KERN_ERR NAME ": unable to register reboot notifier\n");
394 err = misc_register(&it8712f_wdt_miscdev);
397 ": cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
398 WATCHDOG_MINOR, err);
406 unregister_reboot_notifier(&it8712f_wdt_notifier);
408 release_region(address, 1);
412 static void __exit it8712f_wdt_exit(void)
414 misc_deregister(&it8712f_wdt_miscdev);
415 unregister_reboot_notifier(&it8712f_wdt_notifier);
416 release_region(address, 1);
419 module_init(it8712f_wdt_init);
420 module_exit(it8712f_wdt_exit);