2 * mv64x60_wdt.c - MV64X60 (Marvell Discovery) watchdog userspace interface
4 * Author: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
6 * Platform-specific setup code should configure the dog to generate
7 * interrupt or reset as required. This code only enables/disables
8 * and services the watchdog.
10 * Derived from mpc8xx_wdt.c, with the following copyright.
12 * 2002 (c) Florian Schirmer <jolt@tuxbox.org> This file is licensed under
13 * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program
14 * is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
18 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/mv643xx.h>
28 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
31 #define MV64x60_WDT_WDC_OFFSET 0
34 * The watchdog configuration register contains a pair of 2-bit fields,
35 * 1. a reload field, bits 27-26, which triggers a reload of
36 * the countdown register, and
37 * 2. an enable field, bits 25-24, which toggles between
38 * enabling and disabling the watchdog timer.
39 * Bit 31 is a read-only field which indicates whether the
40 * watchdog timer is currently enabled.
42 * The low 24 bits contain the timer reload value.
44 #define MV64x60_WDC_ENABLE_SHIFT 24
45 #define MV64x60_WDC_SERVICE_SHIFT 26
46 #define MV64x60_WDC_ENABLED_SHIFT 31
48 #define MV64x60_WDC_ENABLED_TRUE 1
49 #define MV64x60_WDC_ENABLED_FALSE 0
52 #define MV64x60_WDOG_FLAG_OPENED 0
54 static unsigned long wdt_flags;
55 static int wdt_status;
56 static void __iomem *mv64x60_wdt_regs;
57 static int mv64x60_wdt_timeout;
58 static int mv64x60_wdt_count;
59 static unsigned int bus_clk;
60 static char expect_close;
61 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mv64x60_wdt_spinlock);
63 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
64 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
65 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
66 "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
67 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
69 static int mv64x60_wdt_toggle_wdc(int enabled_predicate, int field_shift)
75 spin_lock(&mv64x60_wdt_spinlock);
76 data = readl(mv64x60_wdt_regs + MV64x60_WDT_WDC_OFFSET);
77 enabled = (data >> MV64x60_WDC_ENABLED_SHIFT) & 1;
79 /* only toggle the requested field if enabled state matches predicate */
80 if ((enabled ^ enabled_predicate) == 0) {
81 /* We write a 1, then a 2 -- to the appropriate field */
82 data = (1 << field_shift) | mv64x60_wdt_count;
83 writel(data, mv64x60_wdt_regs + MV64x60_WDT_WDC_OFFSET);
85 data = (2 << field_shift) | mv64x60_wdt_count;
86 writel(data, mv64x60_wdt_regs + MV64x60_WDT_WDC_OFFSET);
89 spin_unlock(&mv64x60_wdt_spinlock);
94 static void mv64x60_wdt_service(void)
96 mv64x60_wdt_toggle_wdc(MV64x60_WDC_ENABLED_TRUE,
97 MV64x60_WDC_SERVICE_SHIFT);
100 static void mv64x60_wdt_handler_enable(void)
102 if (mv64x60_wdt_toggle_wdc(MV64x60_WDC_ENABLED_FALSE,
103 MV64x60_WDC_ENABLE_SHIFT)) {
104 mv64x60_wdt_service();
105 pr_notice("watchdog activated\n");
109 static void mv64x60_wdt_handler_disable(void)
111 if (mv64x60_wdt_toggle_wdc(MV64x60_WDC_ENABLED_TRUE,
112 MV64x60_WDC_ENABLE_SHIFT))
113 pr_notice("watchdog deactivated\n");
116 static void mv64x60_wdt_set_timeout(unsigned int timeout)
118 /* maximum bus cycle count is 0xFFFFFFFF */
119 if (timeout > 0xFFFFFFFF / bus_clk)
120 timeout = 0xFFFFFFFF / bus_clk;
122 mv64x60_wdt_count = timeout * bus_clk >> 8;
123 mv64x60_wdt_timeout = timeout;
126 static int mv64x60_wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
128 if (test_and_set_bit(MV64x60_WDOG_FLAG_OPENED, &wdt_flags))
132 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
134 mv64x60_wdt_handler_enable();
136 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
139 static int mv64x60_wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
141 if (expect_close == 42)
142 mv64x60_wdt_handler_disable();
144 pr_crit("unexpected close, not stopping timer!\n");
145 mv64x60_wdt_service();
149 clear_bit(MV64x60_WDOG_FLAG_OPENED, &wdt_flags);
154 static ssize_t mv64x60_wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
155 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
163 for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
165 if (get_user(c, data + i))
171 mv64x60_wdt_service();
177 static long mv64x60_wdt_ioctl(struct file *file,
178 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
182 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
183 static const struct watchdog_info info = {
184 .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
187 .firmware_version = 0,
188 .identity = "MV64x60 watchdog",
192 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
193 if (copy_to_user(argp, &info, sizeof(info)))
197 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
198 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
199 if (put_user(wdt_status, (int __user *)argp))
201 wdt_status &= ~WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING;
207 case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
208 if (get_user(options, (int __user *)argp))
211 if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD)
212 mv64x60_wdt_handler_disable();
214 if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD)
215 mv64x60_wdt_handler_enable();
218 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
219 mv64x60_wdt_service();
220 wdt_status |= WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING;
223 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
224 if (get_user(timeout, (int __user *)argp))
226 mv64x60_wdt_set_timeout(timeout);
229 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
230 if (put_user(mv64x60_wdt_timeout, (int __user *)argp))
241 static const struct file_operations mv64x60_wdt_fops = {
242 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
244 .write = mv64x60_wdt_write,
245 .unlocked_ioctl = mv64x60_wdt_ioctl,
246 .open = mv64x60_wdt_open,
247 .release = mv64x60_wdt_release,
250 static struct miscdevice mv64x60_wdt_miscdev = {
251 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
253 .fops = &mv64x60_wdt_fops,
256 static int mv64x60_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
258 struct mv64x60_wdt_pdata *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&dev->dev);
262 bus_clk = 133; /* in MHz */
264 timeout = pdata->timeout;
265 bus_clk = pdata->bus_clk;
268 /* Since bus_clk is truncated MHz, actual frequency could be
269 * up to 1MHz higher. Round up, since it's better to time out
270 * too late than too soon.
273 bus_clk *= 1000000; /* convert to Hz */
275 r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
279 mv64x60_wdt_regs = devm_ioremap(&dev->dev, r->start, resource_size(r));
280 if (mv64x60_wdt_regs == NULL)
283 mv64x60_wdt_set_timeout(timeout);
285 mv64x60_wdt_handler_disable(); /* in case timer was already running */
287 return misc_register(&mv64x60_wdt_miscdev);
290 static int mv64x60_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
292 misc_deregister(&mv64x60_wdt_miscdev);
294 mv64x60_wdt_handler_disable();
299 static struct platform_driver mv64x60_wdt_driver = {
300 .probe = mv64x60_wdt_probe,
301 .remove = mv64x60_wdt_remove,
303 .name = MV64x60_WDT_NAME,
307 static int __init mv64x60_wdt_init(void)
309 pr_info("MV64x60 watchdog driver\n");
311 return platform_driver_register(&mv64x60_wdt_driver);
314 static void __exit mv64x60_wdt_exit(void)
316 platform_driver_unregister(&mv64x60_wdt_driver);
319 module_init(mv64x60_wdt_init);
320 module_exit(mv64x60_wdt_exit);
322 MODULE_AUTHOR("James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>");
323 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MV64x60 watchdog driver");
324 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
325 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" MV64x60_WDT_NAME);