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[karo-tx-linux.git] / drivers / watchdog / sbc7240_wdt.c
1 /*
2  *      NANO7240 SBC Watchdog device driver
3  *
4  *      Based on w83877f.c by Scott Jennings,
5  *
6  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  *      published by the Free Software Foundation;
9  *
10  *      Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
11  *      basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
12  *      implied. See the License for the specific language governing
13  *      rights and limitations under the License.
14  *
15  *      (c) Copyright 2007  Gilles GIGAN <gilles.gigan@jcu.edu.au>
16  *
17  */
18
19 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
20
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/ioport.h>
24 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
27 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
28 #include <linux/notifier.h>
29 #include <linux/reboot.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
32 #include <linux/io.h>
33 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
34 #include <linux/atomic.h>
35
36 #define SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT             0x443
37 #define SBC7240_DISABLE_PORT            0x043
38 #define SBC7240_SET_TIMEOUT_PORT        SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT
39 #define SBC7240_MAGIC_CHAR              'V'
40
41 #define SBC7240_TIMEOUT         30
42 #define SBC7240_MAX_TIMEOUT             255
43 static int timeout = SBC7240_TIMEOUT;   /* in seconds */
44 module_param(timeout, int, 0);
45 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Watchdog timeout in seconds. (1<=timeout<="
46                  __MODULE_STRING(SBC7240_MAX_TIMEOUT) ", default="
47                  __MODULE_STRING(SBC7240_TIMEOUT) ")");
48
49 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
50 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Disable watchdog when closing device file");
52
53 #define SBC7240_OPEN_STATUS_BIT         0
54 #define SBC7240_ENABLED_STATUS_BIT      1
55 #define SBC7240_EXPECT_CLOSE_STATUS_BIT 2
56 static unsigned long wdt_status;
57
58 /*
59  * Utility routines
60  */
61
62 static void wdt_disable(void)
63 {
64         /* disable the watchdog */
65         if (test_and_clear_bit(SBC7240_ENABLED_STATUS_BIT, &wdt_status)) {
66                 inb_p(SBC7240_DISABLE_PORT);
67                 pr_info("Watchdog timer is now disabled\n");
68         }
69 }
70
71 static void wdt_enable(void)
72 {
73         /* enable the watchdog */
74         if (!test_and_set_bit(SBC7240_ENABLED_STATUS_BIT, &wdt_status)) {
75                 inb_p(SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT);
76                 pr_info("Watchdog timer is now enabled\n");
77         }
78 }
79
80 static int wdt_set_timeout(int t)
81 {
82         if (t < 1 || t > SBC7240_MAX_TIMEOUT) {
83                 pr_err("timeout value must be 1<=x<=%d\n", SBC7240_MAX_TIMEOUT);
84                 return -1;
85         }
86         /* set the timeout */
87         outb_p((unsigned)t, SBC7240_SET_TIMEOUT_PORT);
88         timeout = t;
89         pr_info("timeout set to %d seconds\n", t);
90         return 0;
91 }
92
93 /* Whack the dog */
94 static inline void wdt_keepalive(void)
95 {
96         if (test_bit(SBC7240_ENABLED_STATUS_BIT, &wdt_status))
97                 inb_p(SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT);
98 }
99
100 /*
101  * /dev/watchdog handling
102  */
103 static ssize_t fop_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
104                          size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
105 {
106         size_t i;
107         char c;
108
109         if (count) {
110                 if (!nowayout) {
111                         clear_bit(SBC7240_EXPECT_CLOSE_STATUS_BIT,
112                                 &wdt_status);
113
114                         /* is there a magic char ? */
115                         for (i = 0; i != count; i++) {
116                                 if (get_user(c, buf + i))
117                                         return -EFAULT;
118                                 if (c == SBC7240_MAGIC_CHAR) {
119                                         set_bit(SBC7240_EXPECT_CLOSE_STATUS_BIT,
120                                                 &wdt_status);
121                                         break;
122                                 }
123                         }
124                 }
125
126                 wdt_keepalive();
127         }
128
129         return count;
130 }
131
132 static int fop_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
133 {
134         if (test_and_set_bit(SBC7240_OPEN_STATUS_BIT, &wdt_status))
135                 return -EBUSY;
136
137         wdt_enable();
138
139         return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
140 }
141
142 static int fop_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
143 {
144         if (test_and_clear_bit(SBC7240_EXPECT_CLOSE_STATUS_BIT, &wdt_status)
145             || !nowayout) {
146                 wdt_disable();
147         } else {
148                 pr_crit("Unexpected close, not stopping watchdog!\n");
149                 wdt_keepalive();
150         }
151
152         clear_bit(SBC7240_OPEN_STATUS_BIT, &wdt_status);
153         return 0;
154 }
155
156 static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
157         .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING|
158                    WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT|
159                    WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
160         .firmware_version = 1,
161         .identity = "SBC7240",
162 };
163
164
165 static long fop_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
166 {
167         switch (cmd) {
168         case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
169                 return copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &ident, sizeof(ident))
170                                                  ? -EFAULT : 0;
171         case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
172         case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
173                 return put_user(0, (int __user *)arg);
174         case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
175         {
176                 int options;
177                 int retval = -EINVAL;
178
179                 if (get_user(options, (int __user *)arg))
180                         return -EFAULT;
181
182                 if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
183                         wdt_disable();
184                         retval = 0;
185                 }
186
187                 if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
188                         wdt_enable();
189                         retval = 0;
190                 }
191
192                 return retval;
193         }
194         case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
195                 wdt_keepalive();
196                 return 0;
197         case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
198         {
199                 int new_timeout;
200
201                 if (get_user(new_timeout, (int __user *)arg))
202                         return -EFAULT;
203
204                 if (wdt_set_timeout(new_timeout))
205                         return -EINVAL;
206
207                 /* Fall through */
208         }
209         case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
210                 return put_user(timeout, (int __user *)arg);
211         default:
212                 return -ENOTTY;
213         }
214 }
215
216 static const struct file_operations wdt_fops = {
217         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
218         .llseek = no_llseek,
219         .write = fop_write,
220         .open = fop_open,
221         .release = fop_close,
222         .unlocked_ioctl = fop_ioctl,
223 };
224
225 static struct miscdevice wdt_miscdev = {
226         .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
227         .name = "watchdog",
228         .fops = &wdt_fops,
229 };
230
231 /*
232  *      Notifier for system down
233  */
234
235 static int wdt_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
236                           void *unused)
237 {
238         if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
239                 wdt_disable();
240         return NOTIFY_DONE;
241 }
242
243 static struct notifier_block wdt_notifier = {
244         .notifier_call = wdt_notify_sys,
245 };
246
247 static void __exit sbc7240_wdt_unload(void)
248 {
249         pr_info("Removing watchdog\n");
250         misc_deregister(&wdt_miscdev);
251
252         unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
253         release_region(SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT, 1);
254 }
255
256 static int __init sbc7240_wdt_init(void)
257 {
258         int rc = -EBUSY;
259
260         if (!request_region(SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT, 1, "SBC7240 WDT")) {
261                 pr_err("I/O address 0x%04x already in use\n",
262                        SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT);
263                 rc = -EIO;
264                 goto err_out;
265         }
266
267         /* The IO port 0x043 used to disable the watchdog
268          * is already claimed by the system timer, so we
269          * can't request_region() it ...*/
270
271         if (timeout < 1 || timeout > SBC7240_MAX_TIMEOUT) {
272                 timeout = SBC7240_TIMEOUT;
273                 pr_info("timeout value must be 1<=x<=%d, using %d\n",
274                         SBC7240_MAX_TIMEOUT, timeout);
275         }
276         wdt_set_timeout(timeout);
277         wdt_disable();
278
279         rc = register_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
280         if (rc) {
281                 pr_err("cannot register reboot notifier (err=%d)\n", rc);
282                 goto err_out_region;
283         }
284
285         rc = misc_register(&wdt_miscdev);
286         if (rc) {
287                 pr_err("cannot register miscdev on minor=%d (err=%d)\n",
288                        wdt_miscdev.minor, rc);
289                 goto err_out_reboot_notifier;
290         }
291
292         pr_info("Watchdog driver for SBC7240 initialised (nowayout=%d)\n",
293                 nowayout);
294
295         return 0;
296
297 err_out_reboot_notifier:
298         unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
299 err_out_region:
300         release_region(SBC7240_ENABLE_PORT, 1);
301 err_out:
302         return rc;
303 }
304
305 module_init(sbc7240_wdt_init);
306 module_exit(sbc7240_wdt_unload);
307
308 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gilles Gigan");
309 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Watchdog device driver for single board"
310                    " computers EPIC Nano 7240 from iEi");
311 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
312 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
313