1 /******************************************************************************
4 * Granting foreign access to our memory reservation.
6 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006, Christopher Clark
7 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005, K A Fraser
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
12 * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
13 * software packages, subject to the following license:
15 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
16 * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
17 * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
18 * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
19 * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
20 * the following conditions:
22 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
23 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
25 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
26 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
27 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
28 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
29 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
30 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen:" KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/sched.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
41 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
43 #include <linux/delay.h>
44 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
47 #include <xen/interface/xen.h>
49 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
50 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
51 #include <xen/hvc-console.h>
52 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
53 #include <asm/xen/interface.h>
55 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
56 #include <asm/sync_bitops.h>
58 /* External tools reserve first few grant table entries. */
59 #define NR_RESERVED_ENTRIES 8
60 #define GNTTAB_LIST_END 0xffffffff
62 static grant_ref_t **gnttab_list;
63 static unsigned int nr_grant_frames;
64 static unsigned int boot_max_nr_grant_frames;
65 static int gnttab_free_count;
66 static grant_ref_t gnttab_free_head;
67 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gnttab_list_lock);
68 unsigned long xen_hvm_resume_frames;
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_hvm_resume_frames);
72 struct grant_entry_v1 *v1;
73 union grant_entry_v2 *v2;
77 /*This is a structure of function pointers for grant table*/
80 * Mapping a list of frames for storing grant entries. Frames parameter
81 * is used to store grant table address when grant table being setup,
82 * nr_gframes is the number of frames to map grant table. Returning
83 * GNTST_okay means success and negative value means failure.
85 int (*map_frames)(xen_pfn_t *frames, unsigned int nr_gframes);
87 * Release a list of frames which are mapped in map_frames for grant
90 void (*unmap_frames)(void);
92 * Introducing a valid entry into the grant table, granting the frame of
93 * this grant entry to domain for accessing or transfering. Ref
94 * parameter is reference of this introduced grant entry, domid is id of
95 * granted domain, frame is the page frame to be granted, and flags is
96 * status of the grant entry to be updated.
98 void (*update_entry)(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
99 unsigned long frame, unsigned flags);
101 * Stop granting a grant entry to domain for accessing. Ref parameter is
102 * reference of a grant entry whose grant access will be stopped,
103 * readonly is not in use in this function. If the grant entry is
104 * currently mapped for reading or writing, just return failure(==0)
105 * directly and don't tear down the grant access. Otherwise, stop grant
106 * access for this entry and return success(==1).
108 int (*end_foreign_access_ref)(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly);
110 * Stop granting a grant entry to domain for transfer. Ref parameter is
111 * reference of a grant entry whose grant transfer will be stopped. If
112 * tranfer has not started, just reclaim the grant entry and return
113 * failure(==0). Otherwise, wait for the transfer to complete and then
116 unsigned long (*end_foreign_transfer_ref)(grant_ref_t ref);
118 * Query the status of a grant entry. Ref parameter is reference of
119 * queried grant entry, return value is the status of queried entry.
120 * Detailed status(writing/reading) can be gotten from the return value
123 int (*query_foreign_access)(grant_ref_t ref);
125 * Grant a domain to access a range of bytes within the page referred by
126 * an available grant entry. Ref parameter is reference of a grant entry
127 * which will be sub-page accessed, domid is id of grantee domain, frame
128 * is frame address of subpage grant, flags is grant type and flag
129 * information, page_off is offset of the range of bytes, and length is
130 * length of bytes to be accessed.
132 void (*update_subpage_entry)(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
133 unsigned long frame, int flags,
134 unsigned page_off, unsigned length);
136 * Redirect an available grant entry on domain A to another grant
137 * reference of domain B, then allow domain C to use grant reference
138 * of domain B transitively. Ref parameter is an available grant entry
139 * reference on domain A, domid is id of domain C which accesses grant
140 * entry transitively, flags is grant type and flag information,
141 * trans_domid is id of domain B whose grant entry is finally accessed
142 * transitively, trans_gref is grant entry transitive reference of
145 void (*update_trans_entry)(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid, int flags,
146 domid_t trans_domid, grant_ref_t trans_gref);
149 static struct gnttab_ops *gnttab_interface;
151 /*This reflects status of grant entries, so act as a global value*/
152 static grant_status_t *grstatus;
154 static int grant_table_version;
155 static int grefs_per_grant_frame;
157 static struct gnttab_free_callback *gnttab_free_callback_list;
159 static int gnttab_expand(unsigned int req_entries);
161 #define RPP (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(grant_ref_t))
162 #define SPP (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(grant_status_t))
164 static inline grant_ref_t *__gnttab_entry(grant_ref_t entry)
166 return &gnttab_list[(entry) / RPP][(entry) % RPP];
168 /* This can be used as an l-value */
169 #define gnttab_entry(entry) (*__gnttab_entry(entry))
171 static int get_free_entries(unsigned count)
177 spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
179 if ((gnttab_free_count < count) &&
180 ((rc = gnttab_expand(count - gnttab_free_count)) < 0)) {
181 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
185 ref = head = gnttab_free_head;
186 gnttab_free_count -= count;
188 head = gnttab_entry(head);
189 gnttab_free_head = gnttab_entry(head);
190 gnttab_entry(head) = GNTTAB_LIST_END;
192 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
197 static void do_free_callbacks(void)
199 struct gnttab_free_callback *callback, *next;
201 callback = gnttab_free_callback_list;
202 gnttab_free_callback_list = NULL;
204 while (callback != NULL) {
205 next = callback->next;
206 if (gnttab_free_count >= callback->count) {
207 callback->next = NULL;
208 callback->fn(callback->arg);
210 callback->next = gnttab_free_callback_list;
211 gnttab_free_callback_list = callback;
217 static inline void check_free_callbacks(void)
219 if (unlikely(gnttab_free_callback_list))
223 static void put_free_entry(grant_ref_t ref)
226 spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
227 gnttab_entry(ref) = gnttab_free_head;
228 gnttab_free_head = ref;
230 check_free_callbacks();
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
235 * Following applies to gnttab_update_entry_v1 and gnttab_update_entry_v2.
236 * Introducing a valid entry into the grant table:
237 * 1. Write ent->domid.
238 * 2. Write ent->frame:
239 * GTF_permit_access: Frame to which access is permitted.
240 * GTF_accept_transfer: Pseudo-phys frame slot being filled by new
241 * frame, or zero if none.
242 * 3. Write memory barrier (WMB).
243 * 4. Write ent->flags, inc. valid type.
245 static void gnttab_update_entry_v1(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
246 unsigned long frame, unsigned flags)
248 gnttab_shared.v1[ref].domid = domid;
249 gnttab_shared.v1[ref].frame = frame;
251 gnttab_shared.v1[ref].flags = flags;
254 static void gnttab_update_entry_v2(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
255 unsigned long frame, unsigned flags)
257 gnttab_shared.v2[ref].hdr.domid = domid;
258 gnttab_shared.v2[ref].full_page.frame = frame;
260 gnttab_shared.v2[ref].hdr.flags = GTF_permit_access | flags;
264 * Public grant-issuing interface functions
266 void gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
267 unsigned long frame, int readonly)
269 gnttab_interface->update_entry(ref, domid, frame,
270 GTF_permit_access | (readonly ? GTF_readonly : 0));
272 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref);
274 int gnttab_grant_foreign_access(domid_t domid, unsigned long frame,
279 ref = get_free_entries(1);
280 if (unlikely(ref < 0))
283 gnttab_grant_foreign_access_ref(ref, domid, frame, readonly);
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_access);
289 static void gnttab_update_subpage_entry_v2(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
290 unsigned long frame, int flags,
291 unsigned page_off, unsigned length)
293 gnttab_shared.v2[ref].sub_page.frame = frame;
294 gnttab_shared.v2[ref].sub_page.page_off = page_off;
295 gnttab_shared.v2[ref].sub_page.length = length;
296 gnttab_shared.v2[ref].hdr.domid = domid;
298 gnttab_shared.v2[ref].hdr.flags =
299 GTF_permit_access | GTF_sub_page | flags;
302 int gnttab_grant_foreign_access_subpage_ref(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
303 unsigned long frame, int flags,
307 if (flags & (GTF_accept_transfer | GTF_reading |
308 GTF_writing | GTF_transitive))
311 if (gnttab_interface->update_subpage_entry == NULL)
314 gnttab_interface->update_subpage_entry(ref, domid, frame, flags,
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_access_subpage_ref);
321 int gnttab_grant_foreign_access_subpage(domid_t domid, unsigned long frame,
322 int flags, unsigned page_off,
327 ref = get_free_entries(1);
328 if (unlikely(ref < 0))
331 rc = gnttab_grant_foreign_access_subpage_ref(ref, domid, frame, flags,
340 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_access_subpage);
342 bool gnttab_subpage_grants_available(void)
344 return gnttab_interface->update_subpage_entry != NULL;
346 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_subpage_grants_available);
348 static void gnttab_update_trans_entry_v2(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
349 int flags, domid_t trans_domid,
350 grant_ref_t trans_gref)
352 gnttab_shared.v2[ref].transitive.trans_domid = trans_domid;
353 gnttab_shared.v2[ref].transitive.gref = trans_gref;
354 gnttab_shared.v2[ref].hdr.domid = domid;
356 gnttab_shared.v2[ref].hdr.flags =
357 GTF_permit_access | GTF_transitive | flags;
360 int gnttab_grant_foreign_access_trans_ref(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
361 int flags, domid_t trans_domid,
362 grant_ref_t trans_gref)
364 if (flags & (GTF_accept_transfer | GTF_reading |
365 GTF_writing | GTF_sub_page))
368 if (gnttab_interface->update_trans_entry == NULL)
371 gnttab_interface->update_trans_entry(ref, domid, flags, trans_domid,
376 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_access_trans_ref);
378 int gnttab_grant_foreign_access_trans(domid_t domid, int flags,
380 grant_ref_t trans_gref)
384 ref = get_free_entries(1);
385 if (unlikely(ref < 0))
388 rc = gnttab_grant_foreign_access_trans_ref(ref, domid, flags,
389 trans_domid, trans_gref);
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_access_trans);
399 bool gnttab_trans_grants_available(void)
401 return gnttab_interface->update_trans_entry != NULL;
403 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_trans_grants_available);
405 static int gnttab_query_foreign_access_v1(grant_ref_t ref)
407 return gnttab_shared.v1[ref].flags & (GTF_reading|GTF_writing);
410 static int gnttab_query_foreign_access_v2(grant_ref_t ref)
412 return grstatus[ref] & (GTF_reading|GTF_writing);
415 int gnttab_query_foreign_access(grant_ref_t ref)
417 return gnttab_interface->query_foreign_access(ref);
419 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_query_foreign_access);
421 static int gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref_v1(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly)
426 pflags = &gnttab_shared.v1[ref].flags;
430 if (flags & (GTF_reading|GTF_writing))
432 } while ((nflags = sync_cmpxchg(pflags, flags, 0)) != flags);
437 static int gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref_v2(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly)
439 gnttab_shared.v2[ref].hdr.flags = 0;
441 if (grstatus[ref] & (GTF_reading|GTF_writing)) {
444 /* The read of grstatus needs to have acquire
445 semantics. On x86, reads already have
446 that, and we just need to protect against
447 compiler reorderings. On other
448 architectures we may need a full
460 static inline int _gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly)
462 return gnttab_interface->end_foreign_access_ref(ref, readonly);
465 int gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly)
467 if (_gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref, readonly))
469 pr_warn("WARNING: g.e. %#x still in use!\n", ref);
472 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref);
474 struct deferred_entry {
475 struct list_head list;
481 static LIST_HEAD(deferred_list);
482 static void gnttab_handle_deferred(unsigned long);
483 static DEFINE_TIMER(deferred_timer, gnttab_handle_deferred, 0, 0);
485 static void gnttab_handle_deferred(unsigned long unused)
487 unsigned int nr = 10;
488 struct deferred_entry *first = NULL;
491 spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
493 struct deferred_entry *entry
494 = list_first_entry(&deferred_list,
495 struct deferred_entry, list);
499 list_del(&entry->list);
500 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
501 if (_gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(entry->ref, entry->ro)) {
502 put_free_entry(entry->ref);
504 pr_debug("freeing g.e. %#x (pfn %#lx)\n",
505 entry->ref, page_to_pfn(entry->page));
506 __free_page(entry->page);
508 pr_info("freeing g.e. %#x\n", entry->ref);
512 if (!--entry->warn_delay)
513 pr_info("g.e. %#x still pending\n", entry->ref);
517 spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
519 list_add_tail(&entry->list, &deferred_list);
520 else if (list_empty(&deferred_list))
523 if (!list_empty(&deferred_list) && !timer_pending(&deferred_timer)) {
524 deferred_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ;
525 add_timer(&deferred_timer);
527 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
530 static void gnttab_add_deferred(grant_ref_t ref, bool readonly,
533 struct deferred_entry *entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
534 const char *what = KERN_WARNING "leaking";
540 entry->ro = readonly;
542 entry->warn_delay = 60;
543 spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
544 list_add_tail(&entry->list, &deferred_list);
545 if (!timer_pending(&deferred_timer)) {
546 deferred_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ;
547 add_timer(&deferred_timer);
549 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
550 what = KERN_DEBUG "deferring";
552 printk("%s g.e. %#x (pfn %#lx)\n",
553 what, ref, page ? page_to_pfn(page) : -1);
556 void gnttab_end_foreign_access(grant_ref_t ref, int readonly,
559 if (gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref(ref, readonly)) {
564 gnttab_add_deferred(ref, readonly,
565 page ? virt_to_page(page) : NULL);
567 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_end_foreign_access);
569 int gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer(domid_t domid, unsigned long pfn)
573 ref = get_free_entries(1);
574 if (unlikely(ref < 0))
576 gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer_ref(ref, domid, pfn);
580 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer);
582 void gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer_ref(grant_ref_t ref, domid_t domid,
585 gnttab_interface->update_entry(ref, domid, pfn, GTF_accept_transfer);
587 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_grant_foreign_transfer_ref);
589 static unsigned long gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref_v1(grant_ref_t ref)
595 pflags = &gnttab_shared.v1[ref].flags;
598 * If a transfer is not even yet started, try to reclaim the grant
599 * reference and return failure (== 0).
601 while (!((flags = *pflags) & GTF_transfer_committed)) {
602 if (sync_cmpxchg(pflags, flags, 0) == flags)
607 /* If a transfer is in progress then wait until it is completed. */
608 while (!(flags & GTF_transfer_completed)) {
613 rmb(); /* Read the frame number /after/ reading completion status. */
614 frame = gnttab_shared.v1[ref].frame;
620 static unsigned long gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref_v2(grant_ref_t ref)
626 pflags = &gnttab_shared.v2[ref].hdr.flags;
629 * If a transfer is not even yet started, try to reclaim the grant
630 * reference and return failure (== 0).
632 while (!((flags = *pflags) & GTF_transfer_committed)) {
633 if (sync_cmpxchg(pflags, flags, 0) == flags)
638 /* If a transfer is in progress then wait until it is completed. */
639 while (!(flags & GTF_transfer_completed)) {
644 rmb(); /* Read the frame number /after/ reading completion status. */
645 frame = gnttab_shared.v2[ref].full_page.frame;
651 unsigned long gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref(grant_ref_t ref)
653 return gnttab_interface->end_foreign_transfer_ref(ref);
655 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref);
657 unsigned long gnttab_end_foreign_transfer(grant_ref_t ref)
659 unsigned long frame = gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref(ref);
663 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_end_foreign_transfer);
665 void gnttab_free_grant_reference(grant_ref_t ref)
669 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_free_grant_reference);
671 void gnttab_free_grant_references(grant_ref_t head)
676 if (head == GNTTAB_LIST_END)
678 spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
680 while (gnttab_entry(ref) != GNTTAB_LIST_END) {
681 ref = gnttab_entry(ref);
684 gnttab_entry(ref) = gnttab_free_head;
685 gnttab_free_head = head;
686 gnttab_free_count += count;
687 check_free_callbacks();
688 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
690 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_free_grant_references);
692 int gnttab_alloc_grant_references(u16 count, grant_ref_t *head)
694 int h = get_free_entries(count);
703 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_alloc_grant_references);
705 int gnttab_empty_grant_references(const grant_ref_t *private_head)
707 return (*private_head == GNTTAB_LIST_END);
709 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_empty_grant_references);
711 int gnttab_claim_grant_reference(grant_ref_t *private_head)
713 grant_ref_t g = *private_head;
714 if (unlikely(g == GNTTAB_LIST_END))
716 *private_head = gnttab_entry(g);
719 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_claim_grant_reference);
721 void gnttab_release_grant_reference(grant_ref_t *private_head,
724 gnttab_entry(release) = *private_head;
725 *private_head = release;
727 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_release_grant_reference);
729 void gnttab_request_free_callback(struct gnttab_free_callback *callback,
730 void (*fn)(void *), void *arg, u16 count)
733 spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
738 callback->count = count;
739 callback->next = gnttab_free_callback_list;
740 gnttab_free_callback_list = callback;
741 check_free_callbacks();
743 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
745 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_request_free_callback);
747 void gnttab_cancel_free_callback(struct gnttab_free_callback *callback)
749 struct gnttab_free_callback **pcb;
752 spin_lock_irqsave(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
753 for (pcb = &gnttab_free_callback_list; *pcb; pcb = &(*pcb)->next) {
754 if (*pcb == callback) {
755 *pcb = callback->next;
759 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gnttab_list_lock, flags);
761 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_cancel_free_callback);
763 static int grow_gnttab_list(unsigned int more_frames)
765 unsigned int new_nr_grant_frames, extra_entries, i;
766 unsigned int nr_glist_frames, new_nr_glist_frames;
768 BUG_ON(grefs_per_grant_frame == 0);
770 new_nr_grant_frames = nr_grant_frames + more_frames;
771 extra_entries = more_frames * grefs_per_grant_frame;
773 nr_glist_frames = (nr_grant_frames * grefs_per_grant_frame + RPP - 1) / RPP;
774 new_nr_glist_frames =
775 (new_nr_grant_frames * grefs_per_grant_frame + RPP - 1) / RPP;
776 for (i = nr_glist_frames; i < new_nr_glist_frames; i++) {
777 gnttab_list[i] = (grant_ref_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
783 for (i = grefs_per_grant_frame * nr_grant_frames;
784 i < grefs_per_grant_frame * new_nr_grant_frames - 1; i++)
785 gnttab_entry(i) = i + 1;
787 gnttab_entry(i) = gnttab_free_head;
788 gnttab_free_head = grefs_per_grant_frame * nr_grant_frames;
789 gnttab_free_count += extra_entries;
791 nr_grant_frames = new_nr_grant_frames;
793 check_free_callbacks();
798 for ( ; i >= nr_glist_frames; i--)
799 free_page((unsigned long) gnttab_list[i]);
803 static unsigned int __max_nr_grant_frames(void)
805 struct gnttab_query_size query;
808 query.dom = DOMID_SELF;
810 rc = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_query_size, &query, 1);
811 if ((rc < 0) || (query.status != GNTST_okay))
812 return 4; /* Legacy max supported number of frames */
814 return query.max_nr_frames;
817 unsigned int gnttab_max_grant_frames(void)
819 unsigned int xen_max = __max_nr_grant_frames();
821 if (xen_max > boot_max_nr_grant_frames)
822 return boot_max_nr_grant_frames;
825 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_max_grant_frames);
827 /* Handling of paged out grant targets (GNTST_eagain) */
828 #define MAX_DELAY 256
830 gnttab_retry_eagain_gop(unsigned int cmd, void *gop, int16_t *status,
836 BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(cmd, gop, 1));
837 if (*status == GNTST_eagain)
839 } while ((*status == GNTST_eagain) && (delay < MAX_DELAY));
841 if (delay >= MAX_DELAY) {
842 pr_err("%s: %s eagain grant\n", func, current->comm);
843 *status = GNTST_bad_page;
847 void gnttab_batch_map(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *batch, unsigned count)
849 struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *op;
851 if (HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref, batch, count))
853 for (op = batch; op < batch + count; op++)
854 if (op->status == GNTST_eagain)
855 gnttab_retry_eagain_gop(GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref, op,
856 &op->status, __func__);
858 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_batch_map);
860 void gnttab_batch_copy(struct gnttab_copy *batch, unsigned count)
862 struct gnttab_copy *op;
864 if (HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_copy, batch, count))
866 for (op = batch; op < batch + count; op++)
867 if (op->status == GNTST_eagain)
868 gnttab_retry_eagain_gop(GNTTABOP_copy, op,
869 &op->status, __func__);
871 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_batch_copy);
873 int gnttab_map_refs(struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *map_ops,
874 struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
875 struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
882 ret = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref, map_ops, count);
886 /* Retry eagain maps */
887 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
888 if (map_ops[i].status == GNTST_eagain)
889 gnttab_retry_eagain_gop(GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref, map_ops + i,
890 &map_ops[i].status, __func__);
892 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
895 if (!in_interrupt() && paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE) {
896 arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
900 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
901 /* Do not add to override if the map failed. */
902 if (map_ops[i].status)
905 if (map_ops[i].flags & GNTMAP_contains_pte) {
906 pte = (pte_t *) (mfn_to_virt(PFN_DOWN(map_ops[i].host_addr)) +
907 (map_ops[i].host_addr & ~PAGE_MASK));
910 mfn = PFN_DOWN(map_ops[i].dev_bus_addr);
912 ret = m2p_add_override(mfn, pages[i], kmap_ops ?
913 &kmap_ops[i] : NULL);
919 arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
923 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_map_refs);
925 int gnttab_unmap_refs(struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref *unmap_ops,
926 struct gnttab_map_grant_ref *kmap_ops,
927 struct page **pages, unsigned int count)
932 ret = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_unmap_grant_ref, unmap_ops, count);
936 if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap))
939 if (!in_interrupt() && paravirt_get_lazy_mode() == PARAVIRT_LAZY_NONE) {
940 arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
944 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
945 ret = m2p_remove_override(pages[i], kmap_ops ?
946 &kmap_ops[i] : NULL);
952 arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
956 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_unmap_refs);
958 static unsigned nr_status_frames(unsigned nr_grant_frames)
960 BUG_ON(grefs_per_grant_frame == 0);
961 return (nr_grant_frames * grefs_per_grant_frame + SPP - 1) / SPP;
964 static int gnttab_map_frames_v1(xen_pfn_t *frames, unsigned int nr_gframes)
968 rc = arch_gnttab_map_shared(frames, nr_gframes,
969 gnttab_max_grant_frames(),
970 &gnttab_shared.addr);
976 static void gnttab_unmap_frames_v1(void)
978 arch_gnttab_unmap(gnttab_shared.addr, nr_grant_frames);
981 static int gnttab_map_frames_v2(xen_pfn_t *frames, unsigned int nr_gframes)
984 unsigned int nr_sframes;
985 struct gnttab_get_status_frames getframes;
988 nr_sframes = nr_status_frames(nr_gframes);
990 /* No need for kzalloc as it is initialized in following hypercall
991 * GNTTABOP_get_status_frames.
993 sframes = kmalloc(nr_sframes * sizeof(uint64_t), GFP_ATOMIC);
997 getframes.dom = DOMID_SELF;
998 getframes.nr_frames = nr_sframes;
999 set_xen_guest_handle(getframes.frame_list, sframes);
1001 rc = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_get_status_frames,
1003 if (rc == -ENOSYS) {
1008 BUG_ON(rc || getframes.status);
1010 rc = arch_gnttab_map_status(sframes, nr_sframes,
1011 nr_status_frames(gnttab_max_grant_frames()),
1016 rc = arch_gnttab_map_shared(frames, nr_gframes,
1017 gnttab_max_grant_frames(),
1018 &gnttab_shared.addr);
1024 static void gnttab_unmap_frames_v2(void)
1026 arch_gnttab_unmap(gnttab_shared.addr, nr_grant_frames);
1027 arch_gnttab_unmap(grstatus, nr_status_frames(nr_grant_frames));
1030 static int gnttab_map(unsigned int start_idx, unsigned int end_idx)
1032 struct gnttab_setup_table setup;
1034 unsigned int nr_gframes = end_idx + 1;
1037 if (xen_hvm_domain()) {
1038 struct xen_add_to_physmap xatp;
1039 unsigned int i = end_idx;
1042 * Loop backwards, so that the first hypercall has the largest
1043 * index, ensuring that the table will grow only once.
1046 xatp.domid = DOMID_SELF;
1048 xatp.space = XENMAPSPACE_grant_table;
1049 xatp.gpfn = (xen_hvm_resume_frames >> PAGE_SHIFT) + i;
1050 rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_add_to_physmap, &xatp);
1052 pr_warn("grant table add_to_physmap failed, err=%d\n",
1056 } while (i-- > start_idx);
1061 /* No need for kzalloc as it is initialized in following hypercall
1062 * GNTTABOP_setup_table.
1064 frames = kmalloc(nr_gframes * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_ATOMIC);
1068 setup.dom = DOMID_SELF;
1069 setup.nr_frames = nr_gframes;
1070 set_xen_guest_handle(setup.frame_list, frames);
1072 rc = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_setup_table, &setup, 1);
1073 if (rc == -ENOSYS) {
1078 BUG_ON(rc || setup.status);
1080 rc = gnttab_interface->map_frames(frames, nr_gframes);
1087 static struct gnttab_ops gnttab_v1_ops = {
1088 .map_frames = gnttab_map_frames_v1,
1089 .unmap_frames = gnttab_unmap_frames_v1,
1090 .update_entry = gnttab_update_entry_v1,
1091 .end_foreign_access_ref = gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref_v1,
1092 .end_foreign_transfer_ref = gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref_v1,
1093 .query_foreign_access = gnttab_query_foreign_access_v1,
1096 static struct gnttab_ops gnttab_v2_ops = {
1097 .map_frames = gnttab_map_frames_v2,
1098 .unmap_frames = gnttab_unmap_frames_v2,
1099 .update_entry = gnttab_update_entry_v2,
1100 .end_foreign_access_ref = gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref_v2,
1101 .end_foreign_transfer_ref = gnttab_end_foreign_transfer_ref_v2,
1102 .query_foreign_access = gnttab_query_foreign_access_v2,
1103 .update_subpage_entry = gnttab_update_subpage_entry_v2,
1104 .update_trans_entry = gnttab_update_trans_entry_v2,
1107 static void gnttab_request_version(void)
1110 struct gnttab_set_version gsv;
1112 if (xen_hvm_domain())
1116 rc = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_set_version, &gsv, 1);
1117 if (rc == 0 && gsv.version == 2) {
1118 grant_table_version = 2;
1119 grefs_per_grant_frame = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(union grant_entry_v2);
1120 gnttab_interface = &gnttab_v2_ops;
1121 } else if (grant_table_version == 2) {
1123 * If we've already used version 2 features,
1124 * but then suddenly discover that they're not
1125 * available (e.g. migrating to an older
1126 * version of Xen), almost unbounded badness
1129 panic("we need grant tables version 2, but only version 1 is available");
1131 grant_table_version = 1;
1132 grefs_per_grant_frame = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct grant_entry_v1);
1133 gnttab_interface = &gnttab_v1_ops;
1135 pr_info("Grant tables using version %d layout\n", grant_table_version);
1138 static int gnttab_setup(void)
1140 unsigned int max_nr_gframes;
1142 max_nr_gframes = gnttab_max_grant_frames();
1143 if (max_nr_gframes < nr_grant_frames)
1146 if (xen_pv_domain())
1147 return gnttab_map(0, nr_grant_frames - 1);
1149 if (gnttab_shared.addr == NULL) {
1150 gnttab_shared.addr = xen_remap(xen_hvm_resume_frames,
1151 PAGE_SIZE * max_nr_gframes);
1152 if (gnttab_shared.addr == NULL) {
1153 pr_warn("Failed to ioremap gnttab share frames!\n");
1158 gnttab_map(0, nr_grant_frames - 1);
1163 int gnttab_resume(void)
1165 gnttab_request_version();
1166 return gnttab_setup();
1169 int gnttab_suspend(void)
1171 gnttab_interface->unmap_frames();
1175 static int gnttab_expand(unsigned int req_entries)
1178 unsigned int cur, extra;
1180 BUG_ON(grefs_per_grant_frame == 0);
1181 cur = nr_grant_frames;
1182 extra = ((req_entries + (grefs_per_grant_frame-1)) /
1183 grefs_per_grant_frame);
1184 if (cur + extra > gnttab_max_grant_frames())
1187 rc = gnttab_map(cur, cur + extra - 1);
1189 rc = grow_gnttab_list(extra);
1194 int gnttab_init(void)
1197 unsigned int max_nr_glist_frames, nr_glist_frames;
1198 unsigned int nr_init_grefs;
1201 gnttab_request_version();
1202 nr_grant_frames = 1;
1203 boot_max_nr_grant_frames = __max_nr_grant_frames();
1205 /* Determine the maximum number of frames required for the
1206 * grant reference free list on the current hypervisor.
1208 BUG_ON(grefs_per_grant_frame == 0);
1209 max_nr_glist_frames = (boot_max_nr_grant_frames *
1210 grefs_per_grant_frame / RPP);
1212 gnttab_list = kmalloc(max_nr_glist_frames * sizeof(grant_ref_t *),
1214 if (gnttab_list == NULL)
1217 nr_glist_frames = (nr_grant_frames * grefs_per_grant_frame + RPP - 1) / RPP;
1218 for (i = 0; i < nr_glist_frames; i++) {
1219 gnttab_list[i] = (grant_ref_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1220 if (gnttab_list[i] == NULL) {
1226 if (gnttab_setup() < 0) {
1231 nr_init_grefs = nr_grant_frames * grefs_per_grant_frame;
1233 for (i = NR_RESERVED_ENTRIES; i < nr_init_grefs - 1; i++)
1234 gnttab_entry(i) = i + 1;
1236 gnttab_entry(nr_init_grefs - 1) = GNTTAB_LIST_END;
1237 gnttab_free_count = nr_init_grefs - NR_RESERVED_ENTRIES;
1238 gnttab_free_head = NR_RESERVED_ENTRIES;
1240 printk("Grant table initialized\n");
1244 for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
1245 free_page((unsigned long)gnttab_list[i]);
1249 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gnttab_init);
1251 static int __gnttab_init(void)
1253 /* Delay grant-table initialization in the PV on HVM case */
1254 if (xen_hvm_domain())
1257 if (!xen_pv_domain())
1260 return gnttab_init();
1263 core_initcall(__gnttab_init);