]> git.karo-electronics.de Git - karo-tx-linux.git/blob - drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_frontend.c
Merge tags 'modules-next-for-linus' and 'virtio-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel...
[karo-tx-linux.git] / drivers / xen / xenbus / xenbus_probe_frontend.c
1 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)                           \
2         pr_debug("xenbus_probe (%s:%d) " fmt ".\n",     \
3                  __func__, __LINE__, ##args)
4
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/err.h>
7 #include <linux/string.h>
8 #include <linux/ctype.h>
9 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
12 #include <linux/notifier.h>
13 #include <linux/kthread.h>
14 #include <linux/mutex.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17
18 #include <asm/page.h>
19 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
20 #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
21 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
22 #include <xen/events.h>
23 #include <xen/page.h>
24 #include <xen/xen.h>
25
26 #include <xen/platform_pci.h>
27
28 #include "xenbus_comms.h"
29 #include "xenbus_probe.h"
30
31
32 static struct workqueue_struct *xenbus_frontend_wq;
33
34 /* device/<type>/<id> => <type>-<id> */
35 static int frontend_bus_id(char bus_id[XEN_BUS_ID_SIZE], const char *nodename)
36 {
37         nodename = strchr(nodename, '/');
38         if (!nodename || strlen(nodename + 1) >= XEN_BUS_ID_SIZE) {
39                 printk(KERN_WARNING "XENBUS: bad frontend %s\n", nodename);
40                 return -EINVAL;
41         }
42
43         strlcpy(bus_id, nodename + 1, XEN_BUS_ID_SIZE);
44         if (!strchr(bus_id, '/')) {
45                 printk(KERN_WARNING "XENBUS: bus_id %s no slash\n", bus_id);
46                 return -EINVAL;
47         }
48         *strchr(bus_id, '/') = '-';
49         return 0;
50 }
51
52 /* device/<typename>/<name> */
53 static int xenbus_probe_frontend(struct xen_bus_type *bus, const char *type,
54                                  const char *name)
55 {
56         char *nodename;
57         int err;
58
59         /* ignore console/0 */
60         if (!strncmp(type, "console", 7) && !strncmp(name, "0", 1)) {
61                 DPRINTK("Ignoring buggy device entry console/0");
62                 return 0;
63         }
64
65         nodename = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/%s/%s", bus->root, type, name);
66         if (!nodename)
67                 return -ENOMEM;
68
69         DPRINTK("%s", nodename);
70
71         err = xenbus_probe_node(bus, type, nodename);
72         kfree(nodename);
73         return err;
74 }
75
76 static int xenbus_uevent_frontend(struct device *_dev,
77                                   struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
78 {
79         struct xenbus_device *dev = to_xenbus_device(_dev);
80
81         if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=xen:%s", dev->devicetype))
82                 return -ENOMEM;
83
84         return 0;
85 }
86
87
88 static void backend_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
89                             const char **vec, unsigned int len)
90 {
91         xenbus_otherend_changed(watch, vec, len, 1);
92 }
93
94 static void xenbus_frontend_delayed_resume(struct work_struct *w)
95 {
96         struct xenbus_device *xdev = container_of(w, struct xenbus_device, work);
97
98         xenbus_dev_resume(&xdev->dev);
99 }
100
101 static int xenbus_frontend_dev_resume(struct device *dev)
102 {
103         /*
104          * If xenstored is running in this domain, we cannot access the backend
105          * state at the moment, so we need to defer xenbus_dev_resume
106          */
107         if (xen_store_domain_type == XS_LOCAL) {
108                 struct xenbus_device *xdev = to_xenbus_device(dev);
109
110                 if (!xenbus_frontend_wq) {
111                         pr_err("%s: no workqueue to process delayed resume\n",
112                                xdev->nodename);
113                         return -EFAULT;
114                 }
115
116                 INIT_WORK(&xdev->work, xenbus_frontend_delayed_resume);
117                 queue_work(xenbus_frontend_wq, &xdev->work);
118
119                 return 0;
120         }
121
122         return xenbus_dev_resume(dev);
123 }
124
125 static const struct dev_pm_ops xenbus_pm_ops = {
126         .suspend        = xenbus_dev_suspend,
127         .resume         = xenbus_frontend_dev_resume,
128         .freeze         = xenbus_dev_suspend,
129         .thaw           = xenbus_dev_cancel,
130         .restore        = xenbus_dev_resume,
131 };
132
133 static struct xen_bus_type xenbus_frontend = {
134         .root = "device",
135         .levels = 2,            /* device/type/<id> */
136         .get_bus_id = frontend_bus_id,
137         .probe = xenbus_probe_frontend,
138         .otherend_changed = backend_changed,
139         .bus = {
140                 .name           = "xen",
141                 .match          = xenbus_match,
142                 .uevent         = xenbus_uevent_frontend,
143                 .probe          = xenbus_dev_probe,
144                 .remove         = xenbus_dev_remove,
145                 .shutdown       = xenbus_dev_shutdown,
146                 .dev_attrs      = xenbus_dev_attrs,
147
148                 .pm             = &xenbus_pm_ops,
149         },
150 };
151
152 static void frontend_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
153                              const char **vec, unsigned int len)
154 {
155         DPRINTK("");
156
157         xenbus_dev_changed(vec[XS_WATCH_PATH], &xenbus_frontend);
158 }
159
160
161 /* We watch for devices appearing and vanishing. */
162 static struct xenbus_watch fe_watch = {
163         .node = "device",
164         .callback = frontend_changed,
165 };
166
167 static int read_backend_details(struct xenbus_device *xendev)
168 {
169         return xenbus_read_otherend_details(xendev, "backend-id", "backend");
170 }
171
172 static int is_device_connecting(struct device *dev, void *data, bool ignore_nonessential)
173 {
174         struct xenbus_device *xendev = to_xenbus_device(dev);
175         struct device_driver *drv = data;
176         struct xenbus_driver *xendrv;
177
178         /*
179          * A device with no driver will never connect. We care only about
180          * devices which should currently be in the process of connecting.
181          */
182         if (!dev->driver)
183                 return 0;
184
185         /* Is this search limited to a particular driver? */
186         if (drv && (dev->driver != drv))
187                 return 0;
188
189         if (ignore_nonessential) {
190                 /* With older QEMU, for PVonHVM guests the guest config files
191                  * could contain: vfb = [ 'vnc=1, vnclisten=0.0.0.0']
192                  * which is nonsensical as there is no PV FB (there can be
193                  * a PVKB) running as HVM guest. */
194
195                 if ((strncmp(xendev->nodename, "device/vkbd", 11) == 0))
196                         return 0;
197
198                 if ((strncmp(xendev->nodename, "device/vfb", 10) == 0))
199                         return 0;
200         }
201         xendrv = to_xenbus_driver(dev->driver);
202         return (xendev->state < XenbusStateConnected ||
203                 (xendev->state == XenbusStateConnected &&
204                  xendrv->is_ready && !xendrv->is_ready(xendev)));
205 }
206 static int essential_device_connecting(struct device *dev, void *data)
207 {
208         return is_device_connecting(dev, data, true /* ignore PV[KBB+FB] */);
209 }
210 static int non_essential_device_connecting(struct device *dev, void *data)
211 {
212         return is_device_connecting(dev, data, false);
213 }
214
215 static int exists_essential_connecting_device(struct device_driver *drv)
216 {
217         return bus_for_each_dev(&xenbus_frontend.bus, NULL, drv,
218                                 essential_device_connecting);
219 }
220 static int exists_non_essential_connecting_device(struct device_driver *drv)
221 {
222         return bus_for_each_dev(&xenbus_frontend.bus, NULL, drv,
223                                 non_essential_device_connecting);
224 }
225
226 static int print_device_status(struct device *dev, void *data)
227 {
228         struct xenbus_device *xendev = to_xenbus_device(dev);
229         struct device_driver *drv = data;
230
231         /* Is this operation limited to a particular driver? */
232         if (drv && (dev->driver != drv))
233                 return 0;
234
235         if (!dev->driver) {
236                 /* Information only: is this too noisy? */
237                 printk(KERN_INFO "XENBUS: Device with no driver: %s\n",
238                        xendev->nodename);
239         } else if (xendev->state < XenbusStateConnected) {
240                 enum xenbus_state rstate = XenbusStateUnknown;
241                 if (xendev->otherend)
242                         rstate = xenbus_read_driver_state(xendev->otherend);
243                 printk(KERN_WARNING "XENBUS: Timeout connecting "
244                        "to device: %s (local state %d, remote state %d)\n",
245                        xendev->nodename, xendev->state, rstate);
246         }
247
248         return 0;
249 }
250
251 /* We only wait for device setup after most initcalls have run. */
252 static int ready_to_wait_for_devices;
253
254 static bool wait_loop(unsigned long start, unsigned int max_delay,
255                      unsigned int *seconds_waited)
256 {
257         if (time_after(jiffies, start + (*seconds_waited+5)*HZ)) {
258                 if (!*seconds_waited)
259                         printk(KERN_WARNING "XENBUS: Waiting for "
260                                "devices to initialise: ");
261                 *seconds_waited += 5;
262                 printk("%us...", max_delay - *seconds_waited);
263                 if (*seconds_waited == max_delay)
264                         return true;
265         }
266
267         schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ/10);
268
269         return false;
270 }
271 /*
272  * On a 5-minute timeout, wait for all devices currently configured.  We need
273  * to do this to guarantee that the filesystems and / or network devices
274  * needed for boot are available, before we can allow the boot to proceed.
275  *
276  * This needs to be on a late_initcall, to happen after the frontend device
277  * drivers have been initialised, but before the root fs is mounted.
278  *
279  * A possible improvement here would be to have the tools add a per-device
280  * flag to the store entry, indicating whether it is needed at boot time.
281  * This would allow people who knew what they were doing to accelerate their
282  * boot slightly, but of course needs tools or manual intervention to set up
283  * those flags correctly.
284  */
285 static void wait_for_devices(struct xenbus_driver *xendrv)
286 {
287         unsigned long start = jiffies;
288         struct device_driver *drv = xendrv ? &xendrv->driver : NULL;
289         unsigned int seconds_waited = 0;
290
291         if (!ready_to_wait_for_devices || !xen_domain())
292                 return;
293
294         while (exists_non_essential_connecting_device(drv))
295                 if (wait_loop(start, 30, &seconds_waited))
296                         break;
297
298         /* Skips PVKB and PVFB check.*/
299         while (exists_essential_connecting_device(drv))
300                 if (wait_loop(start, 270, &seconds_waited))
301                         break;
302
303         if (seconds_waited)
304                 printk("\n");
305
306         bus_for_each_dev(&xenbus_frontend.bus, NULL, drv,
307                          print_device_status);
308 }
309
310 int xenbus_register_frontend(struct xenbus_driver *drv)
311 {
312         int ret;
313
314         drv->read_otherend_details = read_backend_details;
315
316         ret = xenbus_register_driver_common(drv, &xenbus_frontend);
317         if (ret)
318                 return ret;
319
320         /* If this driver is loaded as a module wait for devices to attach. */
321         wait_for_devices(drv);
322
323         return 0;
324 }
325 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_register_frontend);
326
327 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(backend_state_wq);
328 static int backend_state;
329
330 static void xenbus_reset_backend_state_changed(struct xenbus_watch *w,
331                                         const char **v, unsigned int l)
332 {
333         xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, v[XS_WATCH_PATH], "", "%i", &backend_state);
334         printk(KERN_DEBUG "XENBUS: backend %s %s\n",
335                         v[XS_WATCH_PATH], xenbus_strstate(backend_state));
336         wake_up(&backend_state_wq);
337 }
338
339 static void xenbus_reset_wait_for_backend(char *be, int expected)
340 {
341         long timeout;
342         timeout = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(backend_state_wq,
343                         backend_state == expected, 5 * HZ);
344         if (timeout <= 0)
345                 printk(KERN_INFO "XENBUS: backend %s timed out.\n", be);
346 }
347
348 /*
349  * Reset frontend if it is in Connected or Closed state.
350  * Wait for backend to catch up.
351  * State Connected happens during kdump, Closed after kexec.
352  */
353 static void xenbus_reset_frontend(char *fe, char *be, int be_state)
354 {
355         struct xenbus_watch be_watch;
356
357         printk(KERN_DEBUG "XENBUS: backend %s %s\n",
358                         be, xenbus_strstate(be_state));
359
360         memset(&be_watch, 0, sizeof(be_watch));
361         be_watch.node = kasprintf(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH, "%s/state", be);
362         if (!be_watch.node)
363                 return;
364
365         be_watch.callback = xenbus_reset_backend_state_changed;
366         backend_state = XenbusStateUnknown;
367
368         printk(KERN_INFO "XENBUS: triggering reconnect on %s\n", be);
369         register_xenbus_watch(&be_watch);
370
371         /* fall through to forward backend to state XenbusStateInitialising */
372         switch (be_state) {
373         case XenbusStateConnected:
374                 xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, fe, "state", "%d", XenbusStateClosing);
375                 xenbus_reset_wait_for_backend(be, XenbusStateClosing);
376
377         case XenbusStateClosing:
378                 xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, fe, "state", "%d", XenbusStateClosed);
379                 xenbus_reset_wait_for_backend(be, XenbusStateClosed);
380
381         case XenbusStateClosed:
382                 xenbus_printf(XBT_NIL, fe, "state", "%d", XenbusStateInitialising);
383                 xenbus_reset_wait_for_backend(be, XenbusStateInitWait);
384         }
385
386         unregister_xenbus_watch(&be_watch);
387         printk(KERN_INFO "XENBUS: reconnect done on %s\n", be);
388         kfree(be_watch.node);
389 }
390
391 static void xenbus_check_frontend(char *class, char *dev)
392 {
393         int be_state, fe_state, err;
394         char *backend, *frontend;
395
396         frontend = kasprintf(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGH, "device/%s/%s", class, dev);
397         if (!frontend)
398                 return;
399
400         err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, frontend, "state", "%i", &fe_state);
401         if (err != 1)
402                 goto out;
403
404         switch (fe_state) {
405         case XenbusStateConnected:
406         case XenbusStateClosed:
407                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "XENBUS: frontend %s %s\n",
408                                 frontend, xenbus_strstate(fe_state));
409                 backend = xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, frontend, "backend", NULL);
410                 if (!backend || IS_ERR(backend))
411                         goto out;
412                 err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, backend, "state", "%i", &be_state);
413                 if (err == 1)
414                         xenbus_reset_frontend(frontend, backend, be_state);
415                 kfree(backend);
416                 break;
417         default:
418                 break;
419         }
420 out:
421         kfree(frontend);
422 }
423
424 static void xenbus_reset_state(void)
425 {
426         char **devclass, **dev;
427         int devclass_n, dev_n;
428         int i, j;
429
430         devclass = xenbus_directory(XBT_NIL, "device", "", &devclass_n);
431         if (IS_ERR(devclass))
432                 return;
433
434         for (i = 0; i < devclass_n; i++) {
435                 dev = xenbus_directory(XBT_NIL, "device", devclass[i], &dev_n);
436                 if (IS_ERR(dev))
437                         continue;
438                 for (j = 0; j < dev_n; j++)
439                         xenbus_check_frontend(devclass[i], dev[j]);
440                 kfree(dev);
441         }
442         kfree(devclass);
443 }
444
445 static int frontend_probe_and_watch(struct notifier_block *notifier,
446                                    unsigned long event,
447                                    void *data)
448 {
449         /* reset devices in Connected or Closed state */
450         if (xen_hvm_domain())
451                 xenbus_reset_state();
452         /* Enumerate devices in xenstore and watch for changes. */
453         xenbus_probe_devices(&xenbus_frontend);
454         register_xenbus_watch(&fe_watch);
455
456         return NOTIFY_DONE;
457 }
458
459
460 static int __init xenbus_probe_frontend_init(void)
461 {
462         static struct notifier_block xenstore_notifier = {
463                 .notifier_call = frontend_probe_and_watch
464         };
465         int err;
466
467         DPRINTK("");
468
469         /* Register ourselves with the kernel bus subsystem */
470         err = bus_register(&xenbus_frontend.bus);
471         if (err)
472                 return err;
473
474         register_xenstore_notifier(&xenstore_notifier);
475
476         xenbus_frontend_wq = create_workqueue("xenbus_frontend");
477
478         return 0;
479 }
480 subsys_initcall(xenbus_probe_frontend_init);
481
482 #ifndef MODULE
483 static int __init boot_wait_for_devices(void)
484 {
485         if (xen_hvm_domain() && !xen_platform_pci_unplug)
486                 return -ENODEV;
487
488         ready_to_wait_for_devices = 1;
489         wait_for_devices(NULL);
490         return 0;
491 }
492
493 late_initcall(boot_wait_for_devices);
494 #endif
495
496 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");