1 /****************************************************************************/
3 * linux/fs/binfmt_flat.c
5 * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 David McCullough <davidm@snapgear.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2002 Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 2002 SnapGear, by Paul Dale <pauli@snapgear.com>
8 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Lineo, by David McCullough <davidm@lineo.com>
11 * linux/fs/binfmt_aout.c:
12 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1996 Linus Torvalds
13 * linux/fs/binfmt_flat.c for 2.0 kernel
14 * Copyright (C) 1998 Kenneth Albanowski <kjahds@kjahds.com>
15 * JAN/99 -- coded full program relocation (gerg@snapgear.com)
18 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
24 #include <linux/mman.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/signal.h>
27 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/file.h>
30 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
31 #include <linux/user.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
34 #include <linux/personality.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/flat.h>
37 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
38 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
40 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
41 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
42 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
45 /****************************************************************************/
48 * User data (data section and bss) needs to be aligned.
49 * We pick 0x20 here because it is the max value elf2flt has always
50 * used in producing FLAT files, and because it seems to be large
51 * enough to make all the gcc alignment related tests happy.
53 #define FLAT_DATA_ALIGN (0x20)
56 * User data (stack) also needs to be aligned.
57 * Here we can be a bit looser than the data sections since this
58 * needs to only meet arch ABI requirements.
60 #define FLAT_STACK_ALIGN max_t(unsigned long, sizeof(void *), ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN)
62 #define RELOC_FAILED 0xff00ff01 /* Relocation incorrect somewhere */
63 #define UNLOADED_LIB 0x7ff000ff /* Placeholder for unused library */
67 unsigned long start_code; /* Start of text segment */
68 unsigned long start_data; /* Start of data segment */
69 unsigned long start_brk; /* End of data segment */
70 unsigned long text_len; /* Length of text segment */
71 unsigned long entry; /* Start address for this module */
72 unsigned long build_date; /* When this one was compiled */
73 bool loaded; /* Has this library been loaded? */
74 } lib_list[MAX_SHARED_LIBS];
77 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
78 static int load_flat_shared_library(int id, struct lib_info *p);
81 static int load_flat_binary(struct linux_binprm *);
82 static int flat_core_dump(struct coredump_params *cprm);
84 static struct linux_binfmt flat_format = {
85 .module = THIS_MODULE,
86 .load_binary = load_flat_binary,
87 .core_dump = flat_core_dump,
88 .min_coredump = PAGE_SIZE
91 /****************************************************************************/
93 * Routine writes a core dump image in the current directory.
94 * Currently only a stub-function.
97 static int flat_core_dump(struct coredump_params *cprm)
99 pr_warn("Process %s:%d received signr %d and should have core dumped\n",
100 current->comm, current->pid, cprm->siginfo->si_signo);
104 /****************************************************************************/
106 * create_flat_tables() parses the env- and arg-strings in new user
107 * memory and creates the pointer tables from them, and puts their
108 * addresses on the "stack", recording the new stack pointer value.
111 static int create_flat_tables(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long arg_start)
114 unsigned long __user *sp;
117 p = (char __user *)arg_start;
118 sp = (unsigned long __user *)current->mm->start_stack;
120 sp -= bprm->envc + 1;
121 sp -= bprm->argc + 1;
122 sp -= flat_argvp_envp_on_stack() ? 2 : 0;
125 current->mm->start_stack = (unsigned long)sp & -FLAT_STACK_ALIGN;
126 sp = (unsigned long __user *)current->mm->start_stack;
128 __put_user(bprm->argc, sp++);
129 if (flat_argvp_envp_on_stack()) {
130 unsigned long argv, envp;
131 argv = (unsigned long)(sp + 2);
132 envp = (unsigned long)(sp + 2 + bprm->argc + 1);
133 __put_user(argv, sp++);
134 __put_user(envp, sp++);
137 current->mm->arg_start = (unsigned long)p;
138 for (i = bprm->argc; i > 0; i--) {
139 __put_user((unsigned long)p, sp++);
140 len = strnlen_user(p, MAX_ARG_STRLEN);
141 if (!len || len > MAX_ARG_STRLEN)
146 current->mm->arg_end = (unsigned long)p;
148 current->mm->env_start = (unsigned long) p;
149 for (i = bprm->envc; i > 0; i--) {
150 __put_user((unsigned long)p, sp++);
151 len = strnlen_user(p, MAX_ARG_STRLEN);
152 if (!len || len > MAX_ARG_STRLEN)
157 current->mm->env_end = (unsigned long)p;
162 /****************************************************************************/
164 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
166 #include <linux/zlib.h>
168 #define LBUFSIZE 4000
171 #define ASCII_FLAG 0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ASCII text */
172 #define CONTINUATION 0x02 /* bit 1 set: continuation of multi-part gzip file */
173 #define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */
174 #define ORIG_NAME 0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */
175 #define COMMENT 0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */
176 #define ENCRYPTED 0x20 /* bit 5 set: file is encrypted */
177 #define RESERVED 0xC0 /* bit 6,7: reserved */
179 static int decompress_exec(
180 struct linux_binprm *bprm,
181 unsigned long offset,
191 pr_debug("decompress_exec(offset=%lx,buf=%p,len=%lx)\n", offset, dst, len);
193 memset(&strm, 0, sizeof(strm));
194 strm.workspace = kmalloc(zlib_inflate_workspacesize(), GFP_KERNEL);
195 if (strm.workspace == NULL) {
196 pr_debug("no memory for decompress workspace\n");
199 buf = kmalloc(LBUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
201 pr_debug("no memory for read buffer\n");
206 /* Read in first chunk of data and parse gzip header. */
208 ret = kernel_read(bprm->file, offset, buf, LBUFSIZE);
217 /* Check minimum size -- gzip header */
219 pr_debug("file too small?\n");
223 /* Check gzip magic number */
224 if ((buf[0] != 037) || ((buf[1] != 0213) && (buf[1] != 0236))) {
225 pr_debug("unknown compression magic?\n");
229 /* Check gzip method */
231 pr_debug("unknown compression method?\n");
234 /* Check gzip flags */
235 if ((buf[3] & ENCRYPTED) || (buf[3] & CONTINUATION) ||
236 (buf[3] & RESERVED)) {
237 pr_debug("unknown flags?\n");
242 if (buf[3] & EXTRA_FIELD) {
243 ret += 2 + buf[10] + (buf[11] << 8);
244 if (unlikely(ret >= LBUFSIZE)) {
245 pr_debug("buffer overflow (EXTRA)?\n");
249 if (buf[3] & ORIG_NAME) {
250 while (ret < LBUFSIZE && buf[ret++] != 0)
252 if (unlikely(ret == LBUFSIZE)) {
253 pr_debug("buffer overflow (ORIG_NAME)?\n");
257 if (buf[3] & COMMENT) {
258 while (ret < LBUFSIZE && buf[ret++] != 0)
260 if (unlikely(ret == LBUFSIZE)) {
261 pr_debug("buffer overflow (COMMENT)?\n");
267 strm.avail_in -= ret;
270 strm.avail_out = len;
273 if (zlib_inflateInit2(&strm, -MAX_WBITS) != Z_OK) {
274 pr_debug("zlib init failed?\n");
278 while ((ret = zlib_inflate(&strm, Z_NO_FLUSH)) == Z_OK) {
279 ret = kernel_read(bprm->file, fpos, buf, LBUFSIZE);
291 pr_debug("decompression failed (%d), %s\n",
298 zlib_inflateEnd(&strm);
302 kfree(strm.workspace);
306 #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT */
308 /****************************************************************************/
311 calc_reloc(unsigned long r, struct lib_info *p, int curid, int internalp)
315 unsigned long start_brk;
316 unsigned long start_data;
317 unsigned long text_len;
318 unsigned long start_code;
320 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
322 id = curid; /* Relocs of 0 are always self referring */
324 id = (r >> 24) & 0xff; /* Find ID for this reloc */
325 r &= 0x00ffffff; /* Trim ID off here */
327 if (id >= MAX_SHARED_LIBS) {
328 pr_err("reference 0x%lx to shared library %d", r, id);
333 pr_err("reloc address 0x%lx not in same module "
334 "(%d != %d)", r, curid, id);
336 } else if (!p->lib_list[id].loaded &&
337 load_flat_shared_library(id, p) < 0) {
338 pr_err("failed to load library %d", id);
341 /* Check versioning information (i.e. time stamps) */
342 if (p->lib_list[id].build_date && p->lib_list[curid].build_date &&
343 p->lib_list[curid].build_date < p->lib_list[id].build_date) {
344 pr_err("library %d is younger than %d", id, curid);
352 start_brk = p->lib_list[id].start_brk;
353 start_data = p->lib_list[id].start_data;
354 start_code = p->lib_list[id].start_code;
355 text_len = p->lib_list[id].text_len;
357 if (!flat_reloc_valid(r, start_brk - start_data + text_len)) {
358 pr_err("reloc outside program 0x%lx (0 - 0x%lx/0x%lx)",
359 r, start_brk-start_data+text_len, text_len);
363 if (r < text_len) /* In text segment */
364 addr = r + start_code;
365 else /* In data segment */
366 addr = r - text_len + start_data;
368 /* Range checked already above so doing the range tests is redundant...*/
372 pr_cont(", killing %s!\n", current->comm);
373 send_sig(SIGSEGV, current, 0);
378 /****************************************************************************/
380 static void old_reloc(unsigned long rl)
382 static const char *segment[] = { "TEXT", "DATA", "BSS", "*UNKNOWN*" };
384 unsigned long __user *ptr;
388 #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
389 ptr = (unsigned long __user *)(current->mm->start_code + r.reloc.offset);
391 ptr = (unsigned long __user *)(current->mm->start_data + r.reloc.offset);
395 pr_debug("Relocation of variable at DATASEG+%x "
396 "(address %p, currently %lx) into segment %s\n",
397 r.reloc.offset, ptr, val, segment[r.reloc.type]);
399 switch (r.reloc.type) {
400 case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_TEXT:
401 val += current->mm->start_code;
403 case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_DATA:
404 val += current->mm->start_data;
406 case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_BSS:
407 val += current->mm->end_data;
410 pr_err("Unknown relocation type=%x\n", r.reloc.type);
415 pr_debug("Relocation became %lx\n", val);
418 /****************************************************************************/
420 static int load_flat_file(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
421 struct lib_info *libinfo, int id, unsigned long *extra_stack)
423 struct flat_hdr *hdr;
424 unsigned long textpos, datapos, realdatastart;
425 u32 text_len, data_len, bss_len, stack_len, full_data, flags;
426 unsigned long len, memp, memp_size, extra, rlim;
427 u32 __user *reloc, *rp;
431 unsigned long start_code, end_code;
435 hdr = ((struct flat_hdr *) bprm->buf); /* exec-header */
436 inode = file_inode(bprm->file);
438 text_len = ntohl(hdr->data_start);
439 data_len = ntohl(hdr->data_end) - ntohl(hdr->data_start);
440 bss_len = ntohl(hdr->bss_end) - ntohl(hdr->data_end);
441 stack_len = ntohl(hdr->stack_size);
443 stack_len += *extra_stack;
444 *extra_stack = stack_len;
446 relocs = ntohl(hdr->reloc_count);
447 flags = ntohl(hdr->flags);
448 rev = ntohl(hdr->rev);
449 full_data = data_len + relocs * sizeof(unsigned long);
451 if (strncmp(hdr->magic, "bFLT", 4)) {
453 * Previously, here was a printk to tell people
454 * "BINFMT_FLAT: bad header magic".
455 * But for the kernel which also use ELF FD-PIC format, this
456 * error message is confusing.
457 * because a lot of people do not manage to produce good
463 if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_KTRACE)
464 pr_info("Loading file: %s\n", bprm->filename);
466 if (rev != FLAT_VERSION && rev != OLD_FLAT_VERSION) {
467 pr_err("bad flat file version 0x%x (supported 0x%lx and 0x%lx)\n",
468 rev, FLAT_VERSION, OLD_FLAT_VERSION);
473 /* Don't allow old format executables to use shared libraries */
474 if (rev == OLD_FLAT_VERSION && id != 0) {
475 pr_err("shared libraries are not available before rev 0x%lx\n",
482 * Make sure the header params are sane.
483 * 28 bits (256 MB) is way more than reasonable in this case.
484 * If some top bits are set we have probable binary corruption.
486 if ((text_len | data_len | bss_len | stack_len | full_data) >> 28) {
487 pr_err("bad header\n");
493 * fix up the flags for the older format, there were all kinds
494 * of endian hacks, this only works for the simple cases
496 if (rev == OLD_FLAT_VERSION && flat_old_ram_flag(flags))
497 flags = FLAT_FLAG_RAM;
499 #ifndef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
500 if (flags & (FLAT_FLAG_GZIP|FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA)) {
501 pr_err("Support for ZFLAT executables is not enabled.\n");
508 * Check initial limits. This avoids letting people circumvent
509 * size limits imposed on them by creating programs with large
510 * arrays in the data or bss.
512 rlim = rlimit(RLIMIT_DATA);
513 if (rlim >= RLIM_INFINITY)
515 if (data_len + bss_len > rlim) {
520 /* Flush all traces of the currently running executable */
522 ret = flush_old_exec(bprm);
526 /* OK, This is the point of no return */
527 set_personality(PER_LINUX_32BIT);
528 setup_new_exec(bprm);
532 * calculate the extra space we need to map in
534 extra = max_t(unsigned long, bss_len + stack_len,
535 relocs * sizeof(unsigned long));
538 * there are a couple of cases here, the separate code/data
539 * case, and then the fully copied to RAM case which lumps
542 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU) && !(flags & (FLAT_FLAG_RAM|FLAT_FLAG_GZIP))) {
544 * this should give us a ROM ptr, but if it doesn't we don't
547 pr_debug("ROM mapping of file (we hope)\n");
549 textpos = vm_mmap(bprm->file, 0, text_len, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC,
550 MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_EXECUTABLE, 0);
551 if (!textpos || IS_ERR_VALUE(textpos)) {
555 pr_err("Unable to mmap process text, errno %d\n", ret);
559 len = data_len + extra + MAX_SHARED_LIBS * sizeof(unsigned long);
560 len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
561 realdatastart = vm_mmap(NULL, 0, len,
562 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, 0);
564 if (realdatastart == 0 || IS_ERR_VALUE(realdatastart)) {
568 pr_err("Unable to allocate RAM for process data, "
570 vm_munmap(textpos, text_len);
573 datapos = ALIGN(realdatastart +
574 MAX_SHARED_LIBS * sizeof(unsigned long),
577 pr_debug("Allocated data+bss+stack (%u bytes): %lx\n",
578 data_len + bss_len + stack_len, datapos);
580 fpos = ntohl(hdr->data_start);
581 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
582 if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA) {
583 result = decompress_exec(bprm, fpos, (char *)datapos,
588 result = read_code(bprm->file, datapos, fpos,
591 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(result)) {
593 pr_err("Unable to read data+bss, errno %d\n", ret);
594 vm_munmap(textpos, text_len);
595 vm_munmap(realdatastart, len);
599 reloc = (u32 __user *)
600 (datapos + (ntohl(hdr->reloc_start) - text_len));
601 memp = realdatastart;
605 len = text_len + data_len + extra + MAX_SHARED_LIBS * sizeof(u32);
606 len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
607 textpos = vm_mmap(NULL, 0, len,
608 PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, 0);
610 if (!textpos || IS_ERR_VALUE(textpos)) {
614 pr_err("Unable to allocate RAM for process text/data, "
619 realdatastart = textpos + ntohl(hdr->data_start);
620 datapos = ALIGN(realdatastart +
621 MAX_SHARED_LIBS * sizeof(u32),
624 reloc = (u32 __user *)
625 (datapos + (ntohl(hdr->reloc_start) - text_len));
628 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
630 * load it all in and treat it like a RAM load from now on
632 if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GZIP) {
634 result = decompress_exec(bprm, sizeof(struct flat_hdr),
635 (((char *)textpos) + sizeof(struct flat_hdr)),
636 (text_len + full_data
637 - sizeof(struct flat_hdr)),
639 memmove((void *) datapos, (void *) realdatastart,
643 * This is used on MMU systems mainly for testing.
644 * Let's use a kernel buffer to simplify things.
646 long unz_text_len = text_len - sizeof(struct flat_hdr);
647 long unz_len = unz_text_len + full_data;
648 char *unz_data = vmalloc(unz_len);
652 result = decompress_exec(bprm, sizeof(struct flat_hdr),
653 unz_data, unz_len, 0);
655 (copy_to_user((void __user *)textpos + sizeof(struct flat_hdr),
656 unz_data, unz_text_len) ||
657 copy_to_user((void __user *)datapos,
658 unz_data + unz_text_len, full_data)))
663 } else if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA) {
664 result = read_code(bprm->file, textpos, 0, text_len);
665 if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(result)) {
667 result = decompress_exec(bprm, text_len, (char *) datapos,
670 char *unz_data = vmalloc(full_data);
674 result = decompress_exec(bprm, text_len,
675 unz_data, full_data, 0);
677 copy_to_user((void __user *)datapos,
678 unz_data, full_data))
685 #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT */
687 result = read_code(bprm->file, textpos, 0, text_len);
688 if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(result))
689 result = read_code(bprm->file, datapos,
690 ntohl(hdr->data_start),
693 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(result)) {
695 pr_err("Unable to read code+data+bss, errno %d\n", ret);
696 vm_munmap(textpos, text_len + data_len + extra +
697 MAX_SHARED_LIBS * sizeof(u32));
702 start_code = textpos + sizeof(struct flat_hdr);
703 end_code = textpos + text_len;
704 text_len -= sizeof(struct flat_hdr); /* the real code len */
706 /* The main program needs a little extra setup in the task structure */
708 current->mm->start_code = start_code;
709 current->mm->end_code = end_code;
710 current->mm->start_data = datapos;
711 current->mm->end_data = datapos + data_len;
713 * set up the brk stuff, uses any slack left in data/bss/stack
714 * allocation. We put the brk after the bss (between the bss
715 * and stack) like other platforms.
716 * Userspace code relies on the stack pointer starting out at
717 * an address right at the end of a page.
719 current->mm->start_brk = datapos + data_len + bss_len;
720 current->mm->brk = (current->mm->start_brk + 3) & ~3;
722 current->mm->context.end_brk = memp + memp_size - stack_len;
726 if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_KTRACE) {
727 pr_info("Mapping is %lx, Entry point is %x, data_start is %x\n",
728 textpos, 0x00ffffff&ntohl(hdr->entry), ntohl(hdr->data_start));
729 pr_info("%s %s: TEXT=%lx-%lx DATA=%lx-%lx BSS=%lx-%lx\n",
730 id ? "Lib" : "Load", bprm->filename,
731 start_code, end_code, datapos, datapos + data_len,
732 datapos + data_len, (datapos + data_len + bss_len + 3) & ~3);
735 /* Store the current module values into the global library structure */
736 libinfo->lib_list[id].start_code = start_code;
737 libinfo->lib_list[id].start_data = datapos;
738 libinfo->lib_list[id].start_brk = datapos + data_len + bss_len;
739 libinfo->lib_list[id].text_len = text_len;
740 libinfo->lib_list[id].loaded = 1;
741 libinfo->lib_list[id].entry = (0x00ffffff & ntohl(hdr->entry)) + textpos;
742 libinfo->lib_list[id].build_date = ntohl(hdr->build_date);
745 * We just load the allocations into some temporary memory to
746 * help simplify all this mumbo jumbo
748 * We've got two different sections of relocation entries.
749 * The first is the GOT which resides at the beginning of the data segment
750 * and is terminated with a -1. This one can be relocated in place.
751 * The second is the extra relocation entries tacked after the image's
752 * data segment. These require a little more processing as the entry is
753 * really an offset into the image which contains an offset into the
756 if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GOTPIC) {
757 for (rp = (u32 __user *)datapos; ; rp++) {
759 if (get_user(rp_val, rp))
761 if (rp_val == 0xffffffff)
764 addr = calc_reloc(rp_val, libinfo, id, 0);
765 if (addr == RELOC_FAILED) {
769 if (put_user(addr, rp))
776 * Now run through the relocation entries.
777 * We've got to be careful here as C++ produces relocatable zero
778 * entries in the constructor and destructor tables which are then
779 * tested for being not zero (which will always occur unless we're
780 * based from address zero). This causes an endless loop as __start
781 * is at zero. The solution used is to not relocate zero addresses.
782 * This has the negative side effect of not allowing a global data
783 * reference to be statically initialised to _stext (I've moved
784 * __start to address 4 so that is okay).
786 if (rev > OLD_FLAT_VERSION) {
787 u32 __maybe_unused persistent = 0;
788 for (i = 0; i < relocs; i++) {
792 * Get the address of the pointer to be
793 * relocated (of course, the address has to be
796 if (get_user(relval, reloc + i))
798 relval = ntohl(relval);
799 if (flat_set_persistent(relval, &persistent))
801 addr = flat_get_relocate_addr(relval);
802 rp = (u32 __user *)calc_reloc(addr, libinfo, id, 1);
803 if (rp == (u32 __user *)RELOC_FAILED) {
808 /* Get the pointer's value. */
809 ret = flat_get_addr_from_rp(rp, relval, flags,
816 * Do the relocation. PIC relocs in the data section are
817 * already in target order
819 if ((flags & FLAT_FLAG_GOTPIC) == 0)
821 addr = calc_reloc(addr, libinfo, id, 0);
822 if (addr == RELOC_FAILED) {
827 /* Write back the relocated pointer. */
828 ret = flat_put_addr_at_rp(rp, addr, relval);
834 for (i = 0; i < relocs; i++) {
836 if (get_user(relval, reloc + i))
838 relval = ntohl(relval);
843 flush_icache_range(start_code, end_code);
845 /* zero the BSS, BRK and stack areas */
846 if (clear_user((void __user *)(datapos + data_len), bss_len +
847 (memp + memp_size - stack_len - /* end brk */
848 libinfo->lib_list[id].start_brk) + /* start brk */
858 /****************************************************************************/
859 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
862 * Load a shared library into memory. The library gets its own data
863 * segment (including bss) but not argv/argc/environ.
866 static int load_flat_shared_library(int id, struct lib_info *libs)
868 struct linux_binprm bprm;
872 memset(&bprm, 0, sizeof(bprm));
874 /* Create the file name */
875 sprintf(buf, "/lib/lib%d.so", id);
877 /* Open the file up */
879 bprm.file = open_exec(bprm.filename);
880 res = PTR_ERR(bprm.file);
881 if (IS_ERR(bprm.file))
884 bprm.cred = prepare_exec_creds();
889 /* We don't really care about recalculating credentials at this point
890 * as we're past the point of no return and are dealing with shared
893 bprm.cred_prepared = 1;
895 res = prepare_binprm(&bprm);
898 res = load_flat_file(&bprm, libs, id, NULL);
900 abort_creds(bprm.cred);
903 allow_write_access(bprm.file);
909 #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT */
910 /****************************************************************************/
913 * These are the functions used to load flat style executables and shared
914 * libraries. There is no binary dependent code anywhere else.
917 static int load_flat_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
919 struct lib_info libinfo;
920 struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
921 unsigned long stack_len = 0;
922 unsigned long start_addr;
926 memset(&libinfo, 0, sizeof(libinfo));
929 * We have to add the size of our arguments to our stack size
930 * otherwise it's too easy for users to create stack overflows
931 * by passing in a huge argument list. And yes, we have to be
932 * pedantic and include space for the argv/envp array as it may have
936 stack_len += PAGE_SIZE * MAX_ARG_PAGES - bprm->p; /* the strings */
938 stack_len += (bprm->argc + 1) * sizeof(char *); /* the argv array */
939 stack_len += (bprm->envc + 1) * sizeof(char *); /* the envp array */
940 stack_len = ALIGN(stack_len, FLAT_STACK_ALIGN);
942 res = load_flat_file(bprm, &libinfo, 0, &stack_len);
946 /* Update data segment pointers for all libraries */
947 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SHARED_LIBS; i++) {
948 if (!libinfo.lib_list[i].loaded)
950 for (j = 0; j < MAX_SHARED_LIBS; j++) {
951 unsigned long val = libinfo.lib_list[j].loaded ?
952 libinfo.lib_list[j].start_data : UNLOADED_LIB;
953 unsigned long __user *p = (unsigned long __user *)
954 libinfo.lib_list[i].start_data;
956 if (put_user(val, p))
961 install_exec_creds(bprm);
963 set_binfmt(&flat_format);
966 res = setup_arg_pages(bprm, STACK_TOP, EXSTACK_DEFAULT);
968 res = create_flat_tables(bprm, bprm->p);
970 /* Stash our initial stack pointer into the mm structure */
971 current->mm->start_stack =
972 ((current->mm->context.end_brk + stack_len + 3) & ~3) - 4;
973 pr_debug("sp=%lx\n", current->mm->start_stack);
975 /* copy the arg pages onto the stack */
976 res = transfer_args_to_stack(bprm, ¤t->mm->start_stack);
978 res = create_flat_tables(bprm, current->mm->start_stack);
983 /* Fake some return addresses to ensure the call chain will
984 * initialise library in order for us. We are required to call
985 * lib 1 first, then 2, ... and finally the main program (id 0).
987 start_addr = libinfo.lib_list[0].entry;
989 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
990 for (i = MAX_SHARED_LIBS-1; i > 0; i--) {
991 if (libinfo.lib_list[i].loaded) {
992 /* Push previos first to call address */
993 unsigned long __user *sp;
994 current->mm->start_stack -= sizeof(unsigned long);
995 sp = (unsigned long __user *)current->mm->start_stack;
996 __put_user(start_addr, sp);
997 start_addr = libinfo.lib_list[i].entry;
1002 #ifdef FLAT_PLAT_INIT
1003 FLAT_PLAT_INIT(regs);
1006 pr_debug("start_thread(regs=0x%p, entry=0x%lx, start_stack=0x%lx)\n",
1007 regs, start_addr, current->mm->start_stack);
1008 start_thread(regs, start_addr, current->mm->start_stack);
1013 /****************************************************************************/
1015 static int __init init_flat_binfmt(void)
1017 register_binfmt(&flat_format);
1020 core_initcall(init_flat_binfmt);
1022 /****************************************************************************/