1 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
3 #include <linux/module.h>
4 #include <linux/sched.h>
5 #include <linux/slab.h>
6 #include <linux/file.h>
7 #include <linux/mount.h>
8 #include <linux/namei.h>
9 #include <linux/writeback.h>
10 #include <linux/falloc.h>
13 #include "mds_client.h"
17 * Ceph file operations
19 * Implement basic open/close functionality, and implement
22 * We implement three modes of file I/O:
23 * - buffered uses the generic_file_aio_{read,write} helpers
25 * - synchronous is used when there is multi-client read/write
26 * sharing, avoids the page cache, and synchronously waits for an
29 * - direct io takes the variant of the sync path that references
30 * user pages directly.
32 * fsync() flushes and waits on dirty pages, but just queues metadata
33 * for writeback: since the MDS can recover size and mtime there is no
34 * need to wait for MDS acknowledgement.
38 * Calculate the length sum of direct io vectors that can
39 * be combined into one page vector.
41 static size_t dio_get_pagev_size(const struct iov_iter *it)
43 const struct iovec *iov = it->iov;
44 const struct iovec *iovend = iov + it->nr_segs;
47 size = iov->iov_len - it->iov_offset;
49 * An iov can be page vectored when both the current tail
50 * and the next base are page aligned.
52 while (PAGE_ALIGNED((iov->iov_base + iov->iov_len)) &&
53 (++iov < iovend && PAGE_ALIGNED((iov->iov_base)))) {
56 dout("dio_get_pagevlen len = %zu\n", size);
61 * Allocate a page vector based on (@it, @nbytes).
62 * The return value is the tuple describing a page vector,
63 * that is (@pages, @page_align, @num_pages).
66 dio_get_pages_alloc(const struct iov_iter *it, size_t nbytes,
67 size_t *page_align, int *num_pages)
69 struct iov_iter tmp_it = *it;
72 int ret = 0, idx, npages;
74 align = (unsigned long)(it->iov->iov_base + it->iov_offset) &
76 npages = calc_pages_for(align, nbytes);
77 pages = kmalloc(sizeof(*pages) * npages, GFP_KERNEL);
79 pages = vmalloc(sizeof(*pages) * npages);
81 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
84 for (idx = 0; idx < npages; ) {
86 ret = iov_iter_get_pages(&tmp_it, pages + idx, nbytes,
87 npages - idx, &start);
91 iov_iter_advance(&tmp_it, ret);
93 idx += (ret + start + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
99 dout("dio_get_pages_alloc: got %d pages align %zu\n", npages, align);
102 ceph_put_page_vector(pages, idx, false);
107 * Prepare an open request. Preallocate ceph_cap to avoid an
108 * inopportune ENOMEM later.
110 static struct ceph_mds_request *
111 prepare_open_request(struct super_block *sb, int flags, int create_mode)
113 struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(sb);
114 struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
115 struct ceph_mds_request *req;
116 int want_auth = USE_ANY_MDS;
117 int op = (flags & O_CREAT) ? CEPH_MDS_OP_CREATE : CEPH_MDS_OP_OPEN;
119 if (flags & (O_WRONLY|O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC))
120 want_auth = USE_AUTH_MDS;
122 req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, op, want_auth);
125 req->r_fmode = ceph_flags_to_mode(flags);
126 req->r_args.open.flags = cpu_to_le32(flags);
127 req->r_args.open.mode = cpu_to_le32(create_mode);
133 * initialize private struct file data.
134 * if we fail, clean up by dropping fmode reference on the ceph_inode
136 static int ceph_init_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int fmode)
138 struct ceph_file_info *cf;
140 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
141 struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(inode->i_sb);
142 struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
144 switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
146 /* First file open request creates the cookie, we want to keep
147 * this cookie around for the filetime of the inode as not to
148 * have to worry about fscache register / revoke / operation
151 * Also, if we know the operation is going to invalidate data
152 * (non readonly) just nuke the cache right away.
154 ceph_fscache_register_inode_cookie(mdsc->fsc, ci);
155 if ((fmode & CEPH_FILE_MODE_WR))
156 ceph_fscache_invalidate(inode);
158 dout("init_file %p %p 0%o (regular)\n", inode, file,
160 cf = kmem_cache_alloc(ceph_file_cachep, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
162 ceph_put_fmode(ceph_inode(inode), fmode); /* clean up */
167 cf->readdir_cache_idx = -1;
168 file->private_data = cf;
169 BUG_ON(inode->i_fop->release != ceph_release);
173 dout("init_file %p %p 0%o (symlink)\n", inode, file,
175 ceph_put_fmode(ceph_inode(inode), fmode); /* clean up */
179 dout("init_file %p %p 0%o (special)\n", inode, file,
182 * we need to drop the open ref now, since we don't
183 * have .release set to ceph_release.
185 ceph_put_fmode(ceph_inode(inode), fmode); /* clean up */
186 BUG_ON(inode->i_fop->release == ceph_release);
188 /* call the proper open fop */
189 ret = inode->i_fop->open(inode, file);
195 * If we already have the requisite capabilities, we can satisfy
196 * the open request locally (no need to request new caps from the
197 * MDS). We do, however, need to inform the MDS (asynchronously)
198 * if our wanted caps set expands.
200 int ceph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
202 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
203 struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(inode->i_sb);
204 struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
205 struct ceph_mds_request *req;
206 struct ceph_file_info *cf = file->private_data;
208 int flags, fmode, wanted;
211 dout("open file %p is already opened\n", file);
215 /* filter out O_CREAT|O_EXCL; vfs did that already. yuck. */
216 flags = file->f_flags & ~(O_CREAT|O_EXCL);
217 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
218 flags = O_DIRECTORY; /* mds likes to know */
220 dout("open inode %p ino %llx.%llx file %p flags %d (%d)\n", inode,
221 ceph_vinop(inode), file, flags, file->f_flags);
222 fmode = ceph_flags_to_mode(flags);
223 wanted = ceph_caps_for_mode(fmode);
225 /* snapped files are read-only */
226 if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
229 /* trivially open snapdir */
230 if (ceph_snap(inode) == CEPH_SNAPDIR) {
231 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
232 __ceph_get_fmode(ci, fmode);
233 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
234 return ceph_init_file(inode, file, fmode);
238 * No need to block if we have caps on the auth MDS (for
239 * write) or any MDS (for read). Update wanted set
242 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
243 if (__ceph_is_any_real_caps(ci) &&
244 (((fmode & CEPH_FILE_MODE_WR) == 0) || ci->i_auth_cap)) {
245 int mds_wanted = __ceph_caps_mds_wanted(ci);
246 int issued = __ceph_caps_issued(ci, NULL);
248 dout("open %p fmode %d want %s issued %s using existing\n",
249 inode, fmode, ceph_cap_string(wanted),
250 ceph_cap_string(issued));
251 __ceph_get_fmode(ci, fmode);
252 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
255 if ((issued & wanted) != wanted &&
256 (mds_wanted & wanted) != wanted &&
257 ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_SNAPDIR)
258 ceph_check_caps(ci, 0, NULL);
260 return ceph_init_file(inode, file, fmode);
261 } else if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP &&
262 (ci->i_snap_caps & wanted) == wanted) {
263 __ceph_get_fmode(ci, fmode);
264 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
265 return ceph_init_file(inode, file, fmode);
268 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
270 dout("open fmode %d wants %s\n", fmode, ceph_cap_string(wanted));
271 req = prepare_open_request(inode->i_sb, flags, 0);
276 req->r_inode = inode;
280 err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, NULL, req);
282 err = ceph_init_file(inode, file, req->r_fmode);
283 ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
284 dout("open result=%d on %llx.%llx\n", err, ceph_vinop(inode));
291 * Do a lookup + open with a single request. If we get a non-existent
292 * file or symlink, return 1 so the VFS can retry.
294 int ceph_atomic_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
295 struct file *file, unsigned flags, umode_t mode,
298 struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_client(dir->i_sb);
299 struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
300 struct ceph_mds_request *req;
302 struct ceph_acls_info acls = {};
305 dout("atomic_open %p dentry %p '%pd' %s flags %d mode 0%o\n",
307 d_unhashed(dentry) ? "unhashed" : "hashed", flags, mode);
309 if (dentry->d_name.len > NAME_MAX)
310 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
312 err = ceph_init_dentry(dentry);
316 if (flags & O_CREAT) {
317 err = ceph_pre_init_acls(dir, &mode, &acls);
323 req = prepare_open_request(dir->i_sb, flags, mode);
328 req->r_dentry = dget(dentry);
330 if (flags & O_CREAT) {
331 req->r_dentry_drop = CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED;
332 req->r_dentry_unless = CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL;
334 req->r_pagelist = acls.pagelist;
335 acls.pagelist = NULL;
338 req->r_locked_dir = dir; /* caller holds dir->i_mutex */
339 err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc,
340 (flags & (O_CREAT|O_TRUNC)) ? dir : NULL,
342 err = ceph_handle_snapdir(req, dentry, err);
346 if ((flags & O_CREAT) && !req->r_reply_info.head->is_dentry)
347 err = ceph_handle_notrace_create(dir, dentry);
349 if (d_unhashed(dentry)) {
350 dn = ceph_finish_lookup(req, dentry, err);
354 /* we were given a hashed negative dentry */
359 if (dn || d_really_is_negative(dentry) || d_is_symlink(dentry)) {
360 /* make vfs retry on splice, ENOENT, or symlink */
361 dout("atomic_open finish_no_open on dn %p\n", dn);
362 err = finish_no_open(file, dn);
364 dout("atomic_open finish_open on dn %p\n", dn);
365 if (req->r_op == CEPH_MDS_OP_CREATE && req->r_reply_info.has_create_ino) {
366 ceph_init_inode_acls(d_inode(dentry), &acls);
367 *opened |= FILE_CREATED;
369 err = finish_open(file, dentry, ceph_open, opened);
372 if (!req->r_err && req->r_target_inode)
373 ceph_put_fmode(ceph_inode(req->r_target_inode), req->r_fmode);
374 ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
376 ceph_release_acls_info(&acls);
377 dout("atomic_open result=%d\n", err);
381 int ceph_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
383 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
384 struct ceph_file_info *cf = file->private_data;
386 dout("release inode %p file %p\n", inode, file);
387 ceph_put_fmode(ci, cf->fmode);
388 if (cf->last_readdir)
389 ceph_mdsc_put_request(cf->last_readdir);
390 kfree(cf->last_name);
392 kmem_cache_free(ceph_file_cachep, cf);
394 /* wake up anyone waiting for caps on this inode */
395 wake_up_all(&ci->i_cap_wq);
406 * Read a range of bytes striped over one or more objects. Iterate over
407 * objects we stripe over. (That's not atomic, but good enough for now.)
409 * If we get a short result from the OSD, check against i_size; we need to
410 * only return a short read to the caller if we hit EOF.
412 static int striped_read(struct inode *inode,
414 struct page **pages, int num_pages,
417 struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
418 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
419 u64 pos, this_len, left;
421 int page_align, pages_left;
423 struct page **page_pos;
424 bool hit_stripe, was_short;
427 * we may need to do multiple reads. not atomic, unfortunately.
432 pages_left = num_pages;
436 page_align = pos & ~PAGE_MASK;
438 ret = ceph_osdc_readpages(&fsc->client->osdc, ceph_vino(inode),
439 &ci->i_layout, pos, &this_len,
442 page_pos, pages_left, page_align);
445 hit_stripe = this_len < left;
446 was_short = ret >= 0 && ret < this_len;
447 dout("striped_read %llu~%llu (read %u) got %d%s%s\n", pos, left, read,
448 ret, hit_stripe ? " HITSTRIPE" : "", was_short ? " SHORT" : "");
450 i_size = i_size_read(inode);
453 if (was_short && (pos + ret < i_size)) {
454 int zlen = min(this_len - ret, i_size - pos - ret);
455 int zoff = (off & ~PAGE_MASK) + read + ret;
456 dout(" zero gap %llu to %llu\n",
457 pos + ret, pos + ret + zlen);
458 ceph_zero_page_vector_range(zoff, zlen, pages);
462 didpages = (page_align + ret) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
466 page_pos += didpages;
467 pages_left -= didpages;
469 /* hit stripe and need continue*/
470 if (left && hit_stripe && pos < i_size)
476 /* did we bounce off eof? */
477 if (pos + left > i_size)
478 *checkeof = CHECK_EOF;
481 dout("striped_read returns %d\n", ret);
486 * Completely synchronous read and write methods. Direct from __user
487 * buffer to osd, or directly to user pages (if O_DIRECT).
489 * If the read spans object boundary, just do multiple reads.
491 static ssize_t ceph_sync_read(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *i,
494 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
495 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
497 u64 off = iocb->ki_pos;
499 size_t len = iov_iter_count(i);
501 dout("sync_read on file %p %llu~%u %s\n", file, off,
503 (file->f_flags & O_DIRECT) ? "O_DIRECT" : "");
508 * flush any page cache pages in this range. this
509 * will make concurrent normal and sync io slow,
510 * but it will at least behave sensibly when they are
513 ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, off,
518 num_pages = calc_pages_for(off, len);
519 pages = ceph_alloc_page_vector(num_pages, GFP_KERNEL);
521 return PTR_ERR(pages);
522 ret = striped_read(inode, off, len, pages,
523 num_pages, checkeof);
529 size_t page_off = off & ~PAGE_MASK;
530 size_t copy = min_t(size_t, left,
531 PAGE_SIZE - page_off);
532 l = copy_page_to_iter(pages[k++], page_off, copy, i);
539 ceph_release_page_vector(pages, num_pages);
541 if (off > iocb->ki_pos) {
542 ret = off - iocb->ki_pos;
546 dout("sync_read result %d\n", ret);
550 struct ceph_aio_request {
555 struct list_head osd_reqs;
557 atomic_t pending_reqs;
558 struct timespec mtime;
559 struct ceph_cap_flush *prealloc_cf;
562 struct ceph_aio_work {
563 struct work_struct work;
564 struct ceph_osd_request *req;
567 static void ceph_aio_retry_work(struct work_struct *work);
569 static void ceph_aio_complete(struct inode *inode,
570 struct ceph_aio_request *aio_req)
572 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
575 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&aio_req->pending_reqs))
578 ret = aio_req->error;
580 ret = aio_req->total_len;
582 dout("ceph_aio_complete %p rc %d\n", inode, ret);
584 if (ret >= 0 && aio_req->write) {
587 loff_t endoff = aio_req->iocb->ki_pos + aio_req->total_len;
588 if (endoff > i_size_read(inode)) {
589 if (ceph_inode_set_size(inode, endoff))
590 ceph_check_caps(ci, CHECK_CAPS_AUTHONLY, NULL);
593 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
594 ci->i_inline_version = CEPH_INLINE_NONE;
595 dirty = __ceph_mark_dirty_caps(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR,
596 &aio_req->prealloc_cf);
597 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
599 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, dirty);
603 ceph_put_cap_refs(ci, (aio_req->write ? CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR :
606 aio_req->iocb->ki_complete(aio_req->iocb, ret, 0);
608 ceph_free_cap_flush(aio_req->prealloc_cf);
612 static void ceph_aio_complete_req(struct ceph_osd_request *req,
613 struct ceph_msg *msg)
615 int rc = req->r_result;
616 struct inode *inode = req->r_inode;
617 struct ceph_aio_request *aio_req = req->r_priv;
618 struct ceph_osd_data *osd_data = osd_req_op_extent_osd_data(req, 0);
619 int num_pages = calc_pages_for((u64)osd_data->alignment,
622 dout("ceph_aio_complete_req %p rc %d bytes %llu\n",
623 inode, rc, osd_data->length);
625 if (rc == -EOLDSNAPC) {
626 struct ceph_aio_work *aio_work;
627 BUG_ON(!aio_req->write);
629 aio_work = kmalloc(sizeof(*aio_work), GFP_NOFS);
631 INIT_WORK(&aio_work->work, ceph_aio_retry_work);
633 queue_work(ceph_inode_to_client(inode)->wb_wq,
638 } else if (!aio_req->write) {
641 if (rc >= 0 && osd_data->length > rc) {
642 int zoff = osd_data->alignment + rc;
643 int zlen = osd_data->length - rc;
645 * If read is satisfied by single OSD request,
646 * it can pass EOF. Otherwise read is within
649 if (aio_req->num_reqs == 1) {
650 loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
651 loff_t endoff = aio_req->iocb->ki_pos + rc;
653 zlen = min_t(size_t, zlen,
655 aio_req->total_len = rc + zlen;
659 ceph_zero_page_vector_range(zoff, zlen,
664 ceph_put_page_vector(osd_data->pages, num_pages, false);
665 ceph_osdc_put_request(req);
668 cmpxchg(&aio_req->error, 0, rc);
670 ceph_aio_complete(inode, aio_req);
674 static void ceph_aio_retry_work(struct work_struct *work)
676 struct ceph_aio_work *aio_work =
677 container_of(work, struct ceph_aio_work, work);
678 struct ceph_osd_request *orig_req = aio_work->req;
679 struct ceph_aio_request *aio_req = orig_req->r_priv;
680 struct inode *inode = orig_req->r_inode;
681 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
682 struct ceph_snap_context *snapc;
683 struct ceph_osd_request *req;
686 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
687 if (__ceph_have_pending_cap_snap(ci)) {
688 struct ceph_cap_snap *capsnap =
689 list_last_entry(&ci->i_cap_snaps,
690 struct ceph_cap_snap,
692 snapc = ceph_get_snap_context(capsnap->context);
694 BUG_ON(!ci->i_head_snapc);
695 snapc = ceph_get_snap_context(ci->i_head_snapc);
697 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
699 req = ceph_osdc_alloc_request(orig_req->r_osdc, snapc, 2,
707 req->r_flags = CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ORDERSNAP |
708 CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ONDISK |
710 req->r_base_oloc = orig_req->r_base_oloc;
711 req->r_base_oid = orig_req->r_base_oid;
713 req->r_ops[0] = orig_req->r_ops[0];
714 osd_req_op_init(req, 1, CEPH_OSD_OP_STARTSYNC, 0);
716 ceph_osdc_build_request(req, req->r_ops[0].extent.offset,
717 snapc, CEPH_NOSNAP, &aio_req->mtime);
719 ceph_put_snap_context(snapc);
720 ceph_osdc_put_request(orig_req);
722 req->r_callback = ceph_aio_complete_req;
723 req->r_inode = inode;
724 req->r_priv = aio_req;
726 ret = ceph_osdc_start_request(req->r_osdc, req, false);
729 BUG_ON(ret == -EOLDSNAPC);
731 ceph_aio_complete_req(req, NULL);
738 * Write commit request unsafe callback, called to tell us when a
739 * request is unsafe (that is, in flight--has been handed to the
740 * messenger to send to its target osd). It is called again when
741 * we've received a response message indicating the request is
742 * "safe" (its CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ONDISK flag is set), or when a request
743 * is completed early (and unsuccessfully) due to a timeout or
746 * This is used if we requested both an ACK and ONDISK commit reply
749 static void ceph_sync_write_unsafe(struct ceph_osd_request *req, bool unsafe)
751 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(req->r_inode);
753 dout("%s %p tid %llu %ssafe\n", __func__, req, req->r_tid,
756 ceph_get_cap_refs(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR);
757 spin_lock(&ci->i_unsafe_lock);
758 list_add_tail(&req->r_unsafe_item,
759 &ci->i_unsafe_writes);
760 spin_unlock(&ci->i_unsafe_lock);
762 spin_lock(&ci->i_unsafe_lock);
763 list_del_init(&req->r_unsafe_item);
764 spin_unlock(&ci->i_unsafe_lock);
765 ceph_put_cap_refs(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR);
771 ceph_direct_read_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
772 struct ceph_snap_context *snapc,
773 struct ceph_cap_flush **pcf)
775 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
776 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
777 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
778 struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
779 struct ceph_vino vino;
780 struct ceph_osd_request *req;
782 struct ceph_aio_request *aio_req = NULL;
786 struct timespec mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
787 size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter);
788 loff_t pos = iocb->ki_pos;
789 bool write = iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE;
791 if (write && ceph_snap(file_inode(file)) != CEPH_NOSNAP)
794 dout("sync_direct_read_write (%s) on file %p %lld~%u\n",
795 (write ? "write" : "read"), file, pos, (unsigned)count);
797 ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, pos, pos + count);
802 ret = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
803 pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
804 (pos + count) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
806 dout("invalidate_inode_pages2_range returned %d\n", ret);
808 flags = CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ORDERSNAP |
809 CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ONDISK |
812 flags = CEPH_OSD_FLAG_READ;
815 while (iov_iter_count(iter) > 0) {
816 u64 size = dio_get_pagev_size(iter);
820 vino = ceph_vino(inode);
821 req = ceph_osdc_new_request(&fsc->client->osdc, &ci->i_layout,
823 /*include a 'startsync' command*/
825 write ? CEPH_OSD_OP_WRITE :
837 pages = dio_get_pages_alloc(iter, len, &start, &num_pages);
839 ceph_osdc_put_request(req);
840 ret = PTR_ERR(pages);
845 * To simplify error handling, allow AIO when IO within i_size
846 * or IO can be satisfied by single OSD request.
848 if (pos == iocb->ki_pos && !is_sync_kiocb(iocb) &&
849 (len == count || pos + count <= i_size_read(inode))) {
850 aio_req = kzalloc(sizeof(*aio_req), GFP_KERNEL);
852 aio_req->iocb = iocb;
853 aio_req->write = write;
854 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&aio_req->osd_reqs);
856 aio_req->mtime = mtime;
857 swap(aio_req->prealloc_cf, *pcf);
865 * throw out any page cache pages in this range. this
868 truncate_inode_pages_range(inode->i_mapping, pos,
869 (pos+len) | (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1));
871 osd_req_op_init(req, 1, CEPH_OSD_OP_STARTSYNC, 0);
875 osd_req_op_extent_osd_data_pages(req, 0, pages, len, start,
878 ceph_osdc_build_request(req, pos, snapc, vino.snap, &mtime);
881 aio_req->total_len += len;
883 atomic_inc(&aio_req->pending_reqs);
885 req->r_callback = ceph_aio_complete_req;
886 req->r_inode = inode;
887 req->r_priv = aio_req;
888 list_add_tail(&req->r_unsafe_item, &aio_req->osd_reqs);
891 iov_iter_advance(iter, len);
895 ret = ceph_osdc_start_request(req->r_osdc, req, false);
897 ret = ceph_osdc_wait_request(&fsc->client->osdc, req);
899 size = i_size_read(inode);
903 if (ret >= 0 && ret < len && pos + ret < size) {
904 int zlen = min_t(size_t, len - ret,
906 ceph_zero_page_vector_range(start + ret, zlen,
914 ceph_put_page_vector(pages, num_pages, false);
916 ceph_osdc_put_request(req);
921 iov_iter_advance(iter, len);
923 if (!write && pos >= size)
926 if (write && pos > size) {
927 if (ceph_inode_set_size(inode, pos))
928 ceph_check_caps(ceph_inode(inode),
935 if (aio_req->num_reqs == 0) {
940 ceph_get_cap_refs(ci, write ? CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR :
943 while (!list_empty(&aio_req->osd_reqs)) {
944 req = list_first_entry(&aio_req->osd_reqs,
945 struct ceph_osd_request,
947 list_del_init(&req->r_unsafe_item);
949 ret = ceph_osdc_start_request(req->r_osdc,
952 BUG_ON(ret == -EOLDSNAPC);
954 ceph_aio_complete_req(req, NULL);
960 if (ret != -EOLDSNAPC && pos > iocb->ki_pos) {
961 ret = pos - iocb->ki_pos;
968 * Synchronous write, straight from __user pointer or user pages.
970 * If write spans object boundary, just do multiple writes. (For a
971 * correct atomic write, we should e.g. take write locks on all
972 * objects, rollback on failure, etc.)
975 ceph_sync_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from, loff_t pos,
976 struct ceph_snap_context *snapc)
978 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
979 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
980 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
981 struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
982 struct ceph_vino vino;
983 struct ceph_osd_request *req;
991 struct timespec mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
992 size_t count = iov_iter_count(from);
994 if (ceph_snap(file_inode(file)) != CEPH_NOSNAP)
997 dout("sync_write on file %p %lld~%u\n", file, pos, (unsigned)count);
999 ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, pos, pos + count);
1003 ret = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
1004 pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
1005 (pos + count) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
1007 dout("invalidate_inode_pages2_range returned %d\n", ret);
1009 flags = CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ORDERSNAP |
1010 CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ONDISK |
1011 CEPH_OSD_FLAG_WRITE |
1014 while ((len = iov_iter_count(from)) > 0) {
1018 vino = ceph_vino(inode);
1019 req = ceph_osdc_new_request(&fsc->client->osdc, &ci->i_layout,
1020 vino, pos, &len, 0, 1,
1021 CEPH_OSD_OP_WRITE, flags, snapc,
1023 ci->i_truncate_size,
1031 * write from beginning of first page,
1032 * regardless of io alignment
1034 num_pages = (len + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1036 pages = ceph_alloc_page_vector(num_pages, GFP_KERNEL);
1037 if (IS_ERR(pages)) {
1038 ret = PTR_ERR(pages);
1043 for (n = 0; n < num_pages; n++) {
1044 size_t plen = min_t(size_t, left, PAGE_SIZE);
1045 ret = copy_page_from_iter(pages[n], 0, plen, from);
1054 ceph_release_page_vector(pages, num_pages);
1058 /* get a second commit callback */
1059 req->r_unsafe_callback = ceph_sync_write_unsafe;
1060 req->r_inode = inode;
1062 osd_req_op_extent_osd_data_pages(req, 0, pages, len, 0,
1065 /* BUG_ON(vino.snap != CEPH_NOSNAP); */
1066 ceph_osdc_build_request(req, pos, snapc, vino.snap, &mtime);
1068 ret = ceph_osdc_start_request(&fsc->client->osdc, req, false);
1070 ret = ceph_osdc_wait_request(&fsc->client->osdc, req);
1073 ceph_osdc_put_request(req);
1078 if (pos > i_size_read(inode)) {
1079 check_caps = ceph_inode_set_size(inode, pos);
1081 ceph_check_caps(ceph_inode(inode),
1082 CHECK_CAPS_AUTHONLY,
1089 if (ret != -EOLDSNAPC && written > 0) {
1097 * Wrap generic_file_aio_read with checks for cap bits on the inode.
1098 * Atomically grab references, so that those bits are not released
1099 * back to the MDS mid-read.
1101 * Hmm, the sync read case isn't actually async... should it be?
1103 static ssize_t ceph_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
1105 struct file *filp = iocb->ki_filp;
1106 struct ceph_file_info *fi = filp->private_data;
1107 size_t len = iov_iter_count(to);
1108 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
1109 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
1110 struct page *pinned_page = NULL;
1113 int retry_op = 0, read = 0;
1116 dout("aio_read %p %llx.%llx %llu~%u trying to get caps on %p\n",
1117 inode, ceph_vinop(inode), iocb->ki_pos, (unsigned)len, inode);
1119 if (fi->fmode & CEPH_FILE_MODE_LAZY)
1120 want = CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE | CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO;
1122 want = CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE;
1123 ret = ceph_get_caps(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_RD, want, -1, &got, &pinned_page);
1127 if ((got & (CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE|CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO)) == 0 ||
1128 (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) ||
1129 (fi->flags & CEPH_F_SYNC)) {
1131 dout("aio_sync_read %p %llx.%llx %llu~%u got cap refs on %s\n",
1132 inode, ceph_vinop(inode), iocb->ki_pos, (unsigned)len,
1133 ceph_cap_string(got));
1135 if (ci->i_inline_version == CEPH_INLINE_NONE) {
1136 if (!retry_op && (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)) {
1137 ret = ceph_direct_read_write(iocb, to,
1139 if (ret >= 0 && ret < len)
1140 retry_op = CHECK_EOF;
1142 ret = ceph_sync_read(iocb, to, &retry_op);
1145 retry_op = READ_INLINE;
1148 dout("aio_read %p %llx.%llx %llu~%u got cap refs on %s\n",
1149 inode, ceph_vinop(inode), iocb->ki_pos, (unsigned)len,
1150 ceph_cap_string(got));
1152 ret = generic_file_read_iter(iocb, to);
1154 dout("aio_read %p %llx.%llx dropping cap refs on %s = %d\n",
1155 inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ceph_cap_string(got), (int)ret);
1157 page_cache_release(pinned_page);
1160 ceph_put_cap_refs(ci, got);
1161 if (retry_op > HAVE_RETRIED && ret >= 0) {
1163 struct page *page = NULL;
1165 if (retry_op == READ_INLINE) {
1166 page = __page_cache_alloc(GFP_KERNEL);
1171 statret = __ceph_do_getattr(inode, page,
1172 CEPH_STAT_CAP_INLINE_DATA, !!page);
1175 if (statret == -ENODATA) {
1176 BUG_ON(retry_op != READ_INLINE);
1182 i_size = i_size_read(inode);
1183 if (retry_op == READ_INLINE) {
1184 BUG_ON(ret > 0 || read > 0);
1185 if (iocb->ki_pos < i_size &&
1186 iocb->ki_pos < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
1187 loff_t end = min_t(loff_t, i_size,
1188 iocb->ki_pos + len);
1189 end = min_t(loff_t, end, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1191 zero_user_segment(page, statret, end);
1192 ret = copy_page_to_iter(page,
1193 iocb->ki_pos & ~PAGE_MASK,
1194 end - iocb->ki_pos, to);
1195 iocb->ki_pos += ret;
1198 if (iocb->ki_pos < i_size && read < len) {
1199 size_t zlen = min_t(size_t, len - read,
1200 i_size - iocb->ki_pos);
1201 ret = iov_iter_zero(zlen, to);
1202 iocb->ki_pos += ret;
1205 __free_pages(page, 0);
1209 /* hit EOF or hole? */
1210 if (retry_op == CHECK_EOF && iocb->ki_pos < i_size &&
1212 dout("sync_read hit hole, ppos %lld < size %lld"
1213 ", reading more\n", iocb->ki_pos, i_size);
1217 retry_op = HAVE_RETRIED;
1229 * Take cap references to avoid releasing caps to MDS mid-write.
1231 * If we are synchronous, and write with an old snap context, the OSD
1232 * may return EOLDSNAPC. In that case, retry the write.. _after_
1233 * dropping our cap refs and allowing the pending snap to logically
1234 * complete _before_ this write occurs.
1236 * If we are near ENOSPC, write synchronously.
1238 static ssize_t ceph_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
1240 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
1241 struct ceph_file_info *fi = file->private_data;
1242 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1243 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
1244 struct ceph_osd_client *osdc =
1245 &ceph_sb_to_client(inode->i_sb)->client->osdc;
1246 struct ceph_cap_flush *prealloc_cf;
1247 ssize_t count, written = 0;
1251 if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP)
1254 prealloc_cf = ceph_alloc_cap_flush();
1260 /* We can write back this queue in page reclaim */
1261 current->backing_dev_info = inode_to_bdi(inode);
1263 if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_APPEND) {
1264 err = ceph_do_getattr(inode, CEPH_STAT_CAP_SIZE, false);
1269 err = generic_write_checks(iocb, from);
1274 count = iov_iter_count(from);
1275 err = file_remove_privs(file);
1279 err = file_update_time(file);
1283 if (ci->i_inline_version != CEPH_INLINE_NONE) {
1284 err = ceph_uninline_data(file, NULL);
1290 if (ceph_osdmap_flag(osdc->osdmap, CEPH_OSDMAP_FULL)) {
1295 dout("aio_write %p %llx.%llx %llu~%zd getting caps. i_size %llu\n",
1296 inode, ceph_vinop(inode), pos, count, i_size_read(inode));
1297 if (fi->fmode & CEPH_FILE_MODE_LAZY)
1298 want = CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER | CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO;
1300 want = CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER;
1302 err = ceph_get_caps(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR, want, pos + count,
1307 dout("aio_write %p %llx.%llx %llu~%zd got cap refs on %s\n",
1308 inode, ceph_vinop(inode), pos, count, ceph_cap_string(got));
1310 if ((got & (CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER|CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO)) == 0 ||
1311 (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) || (fi->flags & CEPH_F_SYNC)) {
1312 struct ceph_snap_context *snapc;
1313 struct iov_iter data;
1314 inode_unlock(inode);
1316 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
1317 if (__ceph_have_pending_cap_snap(ci)) {
1318 struct ceph_cap_snap *capsnap =
1319 list_last_entry(&ci->i_cap_snaps,
1320 struct ceph_cap_snap,
1322 snapc = ceph_get_snap_context(capsnap->context);
1324 BUG_ON(!ci->i_head_snapc);
1325 snapc = ceph_get_snap_context(ci->i_head_snapc);
1327 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
1329 /* we might need to revert back to that point */
1331 if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)
1332 written = ceph_direct_read_write(iocb, &data, snapc,
1335 written = ceph_sync_write(iocb, &data, pos, snapc);
1336 if (written == -EOLDSNAPC) {
1337 dout("aio_write %p %llx.%llx %llu~%u"
1338 "got EOLDSNAPC, retrying\n",
1339 inode, ceph_vinop(inode),
1340 pos, (unsigned)count);
1345 iov_iter_advance(from, written);
1346 ceph_put_snap_context(snapc);
1348 loff_t old_size = i_size_read(inode);
1350 * No need to acquire the i_truncate_mutex. Because
1351 * the MDS revokes Fwb caps before sending truncate
1352 * message to us. We can't get Fwb cap while there
1353 * are pending vmtruncate. So write and vmtruncate
1354 * can not run at the same time
1356 written = generic_perform_write(file, from, pos);
1357 if (likely(written >= 0))
1358 iocb->ki_pos = pos + written;
1359 if (i_size_read(inode) > old_size)
1360 ceph_fscache_update_objectsize(inode);
1361 inode_unlock(inode);
1366 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
1367 ci->i_inline_version = CEPH_INLINE_NONE;
1368 dirty = __ceph_mark_dirty_caps(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR,
1370 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
1372 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, dirty);
1375 dout("aio_write %p %llx.%llx %llu~%u dropping cap refs on %s\n",
1376 inode, ceph_vinop(inode), pos, (unsigned)count,
1377 ceph_cap_string(got));
1378 ceph_put_cap_refs(ci, got);
1381 ((file->f_flags & O_SYNC) || IS_SYNC(file->f_mapping->host) ||
1382 ceph_osdmap_flag(osdc->osdmap, CEPH_OSDMAP_NEARFULL))) {
1383 err = vfs_fsync_range(file, pos, pos + written - 1, 1);
1391 inode_unlock(inode);
1393 ceph_free_cap_flush(prealloc_cf);
1394 current->backing_dev_info = NULL;
1395 return written ? written : err;
1399 * llseek. be sure to verify file size on SEEK_END.
1401 static loff_t ceph_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
1403 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
1409 if (whence == SEEK_END || whence == SEEK_DATA || whence == SEEK_HOLE) {
1410 ret = ceph_do_getattr(inode, CEPH_STAT_CAP_SIZE, false);
1417 i_size = i_size_read(inode);
1424 * Here we special-case the lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR)
1425 * position-querying operation. Avoid rewriting the "same"
1426 * f_pos value back to the file because a concurrent read(),
1427 * write() or lseek() might have altered it
1430 offset = file->f_pos;
1433 offset += file->f_pos;
1436 if (offset >= i_size) {
1442 if (offset >= i_size) {
1450 offset = vfs_setpos(file, offset, inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes);
1453 inode_unlock(inode);
1457 static inline void ceph_zero_partial_page(
1458 struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, unsigned size)
1461 pgoff_t index = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1463 page = find_lock_page(inode->i_mapping, index);
1465 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
1466 zero_user(page, offset & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1), size);
1468 page_cache_release(page);
1472 static void ceph_zero_pagecache_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
1475 loff_t nearly = round_up(offset, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1476 if (offset < nearly) {
1477 loff_t size = nearly - offset;
1480 ceph_zero_partial_page(inode, offset, size);
1484 if (length >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
1485 loff_t size = round_down(length, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1486 truncate_pagecache_range(inode, offset, offset + size - 1);
1491 ceph_zero_partial_page(inode, offset, length);
1494 static int ceph_zero_partial_object(struct inode *inode,
1495 loff_t offset, loff_t *length)
1497 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
1498 struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
1499 struct ceph_osd_request *req;
1505 op = offset ? CEPH_OSD_OP_DELETE : CEPH_OSD_OP_TRUNCATE;
1508 op = CEPH_OSD_OP_ZERO;
1511 req = ceph_osdc_new_request(&fsc->client->osdc, &ci->i_layout,
1515 CEPH_OSD_FLAG_WRITE |
1516 CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ONDISK,
1523 ceph_osdc_build_request(req, offset, NULL, ceph_vino(inode).snap,
1526 ret = ceph_osdc_start_request(&fsc->client->osdc, req, false);
1528 ret = ceph_osdc_wait_request(&fsc->client->osdc, req);
1532 ceph_osdc_put_request(req);
1538 static int ceph_zero_objects(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length)
1541 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
1542 s32 stripe_unit = ceph_file_layout_su(ci->i_layout);
1543 s32 stripe_count = ceph_file_layout_stripe_count(ci->i_layout);
1544 s32 object_size = ceph_file_layout_object_size(ci->i_layout);
1545 u64 object_set_size = object_size * stripe_count;
1548 /* round offset up to next period boundary */
1549 nearly = offset + object_set_size - 1;
1551 nearly -= do_div(t, object_set_size);
1553 while (length && offset < nearly) {
1554 loff_t size = length;
1555 ret = ceph_zero_partial_object(inode, offset, &size);
1561 while (length >= object_set_size) {
1563 loff_t pos = offset;
1564 for (i = 0; i < stripe_count; ++i) {
1565 ret = ceph_zero_partial_object(inode, pos, NULL);
1570 offset += object_set_size;
1571 length -= object_set_size;
1574 loff_t size = length;
1575 ret = ceph_zero_partial_object(inode, offset, &size);
1584 static long ceph_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode,
1585 loff_t offset, loff_t length)
1587 struct ceph_file_info *fi = file->private_data;
1588 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1589 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
1590 struct ceph_osd_client *osdc =
1591 &ceph_inode_to_client(inode)->client->osdc;
1592 struct ceph_cap_flush *prealloc_cf;
1599 if (mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE))
1602 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1605 prealloc_cf = ceph_alloc_cap_flush();
1611 if (ceph_snap(inode) != CEPH_NOSNAP) {
1616 if (ceph_osdmap_flag(osdc->osdmap, CEPH_OSDMAP_FULL) &&
1617 !(mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE)) {
1622 if (ci->i_inline_version != CEPH_INLINE_NONE) {
1623 ret = ceph_uninline_data(file, NULL);
1628 size = i_size_read(inode);
1629 if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE))
1630 endoff = offset + length;
1632 if (fi->fmode & CEPH_FILE_MODE_LAZY)
1633 want = CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER | CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO;
1635 want = CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER;
1637 ret = ceph_get_caps(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR, want, endoff, &got, NULL);
1641 if (mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) {
1643 ceph_zero_pagecache_range(inode, offset, length);
1644 ret = ceph_zero_objects(inode, offset, length);
1645 } else if (endoff > size) {
1646 truncate_pagecache_range(inode, size, -1);
1647 if (ceph_inode_set_size(inode, endoff))
1648 ceph_check_caps(ceph_inode(inode),
1649 CHECK_CAPS_AUTHONLY, NULL);
1653 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
1654 ci->i_inline_version = CEPH_INLINE_NONE;
1655 dirty = __ceph_mark_dirty_caps(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR,
1657 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
1659 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, dirty);
1662 ceph_put_cap_refs(ci, got);
1664 inode_unlock(inode);
1665 ceph_free_cap_flush(prealloc_cf);
1669 const struct file_operations ceph_file_fops = {
1671 .release = ceph_release,
1672 .llseek = ceph_llseek,
1673 .read_iter = ceph_read_iter,
1674 .write_iter = ceph_write_iter,
1676 .fsync = ceph_fsync,
1678 .flock = ceph_flock,
1679 .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
1680 .splice_write = iter_file_splice_write,
1681 .unlocked_ioctl = ceph_ioctl,
1682 .compat_ioctl = ceph_ioctl,
1683 .fallocate = ceph_fallocate,