4 * vfs operations that deal with dentries
6 * Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2002,2009
7 * Author(s): Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
9 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
11 * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
17 * the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
20 * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 #include <linux/stat.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/namei.h>
27 #include <linux/mount.h>
28 #include <linux/file.h>
32 #include "cifsproto.h"
33 #include "cifs_debug.h"
34 #include "cifs_fs_sb.h"
37 renew_parental_timestamps(struct dentry *direntry)
39 /* BB check if there is a way to get the kernel to do this or if we
42 direntry->d_time = jiffies;
43 direntry = direntry->d_parent;
44 } while (!IS_ROOT(direntry));
47 /* Note: caller must free return buffer */
49 build_path_from_dentry(struct dentry *direntry)
57 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(direntry->d_sb);
58 struct cifsTconInfo *tcon = cifs_sb_master_tcon(cifs_sb);
61 return NULL; /* not much we can do if dentry is freed and
62 we need to reopen the file after it was closed implicitly
63 when the server crashed */
65 dirsep = CIFS_DIR_SEP(cifs_sb);
66 pplen = cifs_sb->prepathlen;
67 if (tcon->Flags & SMB_SHARE_IS_IN_DFS)
68 dfsplen = strnlen(tcon->treeName, MAX_TREE_SIZE + 1);
72 namelen = pplen + dfsplen;
73 for (temp = direntry; !IS_ROOT(temp);) {
74 namelen += (1 + temp->d_name.len);
75 temp = temp->d_parent;
77 cERROR(1, "corrupt dentry");
82 full_path = kmalloc(namelen+1, GFP_KERNEL);
83 if (full_path == NULL)
85 full_path[namelen] = 0; /* trailing null */
86 for (temp = direntry; !IS_ROOT(temp);) {
87 namelen -= 1 + temp->d_name.len;
91 full_path[namelen] = dirsep;
92 strncpy(full_path + namelen + 1, temp->d_name.name,
94 cFYI(0, "name: %s", full_path + namelen);
96 temp = temp->d_parent;
98 cERROR(1, "corrupt dentry");
103 if (namelen != pplen + dfsplen) {
104 cERROR(1, "did not end path lookup where expected namelen is %d",
106 /* presumably this is only possible if racing with a rename
107 of one of the parent directories (we can not lock the dentries
108 above us to prevent this, but retrying should be harmless) */
110 goto cifs_bp_rename_retry;
112 /* DIR_SEP already set for byte 0 / vs \ but not for
113 subsequent slashes in prepath which currently must
114 be entered the right way - not sure if there is an alternative
115 since the '\' is a valid posix character so we can not switch
116 those safely to '/' if any are found in the middle of the prepath */
117 /* BB test paths to Windows with '/' in the midst of prepath */
120 strncpy(full_path, tcon->treeName, dfsplen);
121 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_POSIX_PATHS) {
123 for (i = 0; i < dfsplen; i++) {
124 if (full_path[i] == '\\')
129 strncpy(full_path + dfsplen, CIFS_SB(direntry->d_sb)->prepath, pplen);
133 struct cifsFileInfo *
134 cifs_new_fileinfo(__u16 fileHandle, struct file *file,
135 struct tcon_link *tlink, __u32 oplock)
137 struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
138 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
139 struct cifsInodeInfo *pCifsInode = CIFS_I(inode);
140 struct cifsFileInfo *pCifsFile;
142 pCifsFile = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cifsFileInfo), GFP_KERNEL);
143 if (pCifsFile == NULL)
146 pCifsFile->netfid = fileHandle;
147 pCifsFile->pid = current->tgid;
148 pCifsFile->uid = current_fsuid();
149 pCifsFile->dentry = dget(dentry);
150 pCifsFile->pfile = file;
151 pCifsFile->invalidHandle = false;
152 pCifsFile->closePend = false;
153 pCifsFile->tlink = cifs_get_tlink(tlink);
154 mutex_init(&pCifsFile->fh_mutex);
155 mutex_init(&pCifsFile->lock_mutex);
156 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pCifsFile->llist);
157 atomic_set(&pCifsFile->count, 1);
158 INIT_WORK(&pCifsFile->oplock_break, cifs_oplock_break);
160 write_lock(&GlobalSMBSeslock);
161 list_add(&pCifsFile->tlist, &(tlink_tcon(tlink)->openFileList));
162 /* if readable file instance put first in list*/
163 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
164 list_add(&pCifsFile->flist, &pCifsInode->openFileList);
166 list_add_tail(&pCifsFile->flist, &pCifsInode->openFileList);
167 write_unlock(&GlobalSMBSeslock);
169 if ((oplock & 0xF) == OPLOCK_EXCLUSIVE) {
170 pCifsInode->clientCanCacheAll = true;
171 pCifsInode->clientCanCacheRead = true;
172 cFYI(1, "Exclusive Oplock inode %p", inode);
173 } else if ((oplock & 0xF) == OPLOCK_READ)
174 pCifsInode->clientCanCacheRead = true;
176 file->private_data = pCifsFile;
181 static void setup_cifs_dentry(struct cifsTconInfo *tcon,
182 struct dentry *direntry,
183 struct inode *newinode)
186 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
188 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
189 d_instantiate(direntry, newinode);
192 /* Inode operations in similar order to how they appear in Linux file fs.h */
195 cifs_create(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *direntry, int mode,
196 struct nameidata *nd)
200 int create_options = CREATE_NOT_DIR;
204 * BB below access is probably too much for mknod to request
205 * but we have to do query and setpathinfo so requesting
206 * less could fail (unless we want to request getatr and setatr
207 * permissions (only). At least for POSIX we do not have to
210 int desiredAccess = GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE;
212 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
213 struct tcon_link *tlink;
214 struct cifsTconInfo *tcon;
215 char *full_path = NULL;
216 FILE_ALL_INFO *buf = NULL;
217 struct inode *newinode = NULL;
218 int disposition = FILE_OVERWRITE_IF;
222 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
223 tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(cifs_sb);
226 return PTR_ERR(tlink);
228 tcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
233 if (nd && (nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN))
234 oflags = nd->intent.open.file->f_flags;
236 oflags = O_RDONLY | O_CREAT;
238 full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
239 if (full_path == NULL) {
241 goto cifs_create_out;
244 if (tcon->unix_ext && (tcon->ses->capabilities & CAP_UNIX) &&
245 (CIFS_UNIX_POSIX_PATH_OPS_CAP &
246 le64_to_cpu(tcon->fsUnixInfo.Capability))) {
247 rc = cifs_posix_open(full_path, &newinode,
248 inode->i_sb, mode, oflags, &oplock, &fileHandle, xid);
249 /* EIO could indicate that (posix open) operation is not
250 supported, despite what server claimed in capability
251 negotation. EREMOTE indicates DFS junction, which is not
252 handled in posix open */
255 if (newinode == NULL) /* query inode info */
256 goto cifs_create_get_file_info;
257 else /* success, no need to query */
258 goto cifs_create_set_dentry;
259 } else if ((rc != -EIO) && (rc != -EREMOTE) &&
260 (rc != -EOPNOTSUPP) && (rc != -EINVAL))
261 goto cifs_create_out;
262 /* else fallthrough to retry, using older open call, this is
263 case where server does not support this SMB level, and
264 falsely claims capability (also get here for DFS case
265 which should be rare for path not covered on files) */
268 if (nd && (nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN)) {
269 /* if the file is going to stay open, then we
270 need to set the desired access properly */
272 if (OPEN_FMODE(oflags) & FMODE_READ)
273 desiredAccess |= GENERIC_READ; /* is this too little? */
274 if (OPEN_FMODE(oflags) & FMODE_WRITE)
275 desiredAccess |= GENERIC_WRITE;
277 if ((oflags & (O_CREAT | O_EXCL)) == (O_CREAT | O_EXCL))
278 disposition = FILE_CREATE;
279 else if ((oflags & (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC)) == (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC))
280 disposition = FILE_OVERWRITE_IF;
281 else if ((oflags & O_CREAT) == O_CREAT)
282 disposition = FILE_OPEN_IF;
284 cFYI(1, "Create flag not set in create function");
287 /* BB add processing to set equivalent of mode - e.g. via CreateX with
290 buf = kmalloc(sizeof(FILE_ALL_INFO), GFP_KERNEL);
293 goto cifs_create_out;
297 * if we're not using unix extensions, see if we need to set
298 * ATTR_READONLY on the create call
300 if (!tcon->unix_ext && (mode & S_IWUGO) == 0)
301 create_options |= CREATE_OPTION_READONLY;
303 if (tcon->ses->capabilities & CAP_NT_SMBS)
304 rc = CIFSSMBOpen(xid, tcon, full_path, disposition,
305 desiredAccess, create_options,
306 &fileHandle, &oplock, buf, cifs_sb->local_nls,
307 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
309 rc = -EIO; /* no NT SMB support fall into legacy open below */
312 /* old server, retry the open legacy style */
313 rc = SMBLegacyOpen(xid, tcon, full_path, disposition,
314 desiredAccess, create_options,
315 &fileHandle, &oplock, buf, cifs_sb->local_nls,
316 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
319 cFYI(1, "cifs_create returned 0x%x", rc);
320 goto cifs_create_out;
323 /* If Open reported that we actually created a file
324 then we now have to set the mode if possible */
325 if ((tcon->unix_ext) && (oplock & CIFS_CREATE_ACTION)) {
326 struct cifs_unix_set_info_args args = {
328 .ctime = NO_CHANGE_64,
329 .atime = NO_CHANGE_64,
330 .mtime = NO_CHANGE_64,
334 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_SET_UID) {
335 args.uid = (__u64) current_fsuid();
336 if (inode->i_mode & S_ISGID)
337 args.gid = (__u64) inode->i_gid;
339 args.gid = (__u64) current_fsgid();
341 args.uid = NO_CHANGE_64;
342 args.gid = NO_CHANGE_64;
344 CIFSSMBUnixSetPathInfo(xid, tcon, full_path, &args,
346 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags &
347 CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
349 /* BB implement mode setting via Windows security
351 /* CIFSSMBWinSetPerms(xid,tcon,path,mode,-1,-1,nls);*/
353 /* Could set r/o dos attribute if mode & 0222 == 0 */
356 cifs_create_get_file_info:
357 /* server might mask mode so we have to query for it */
359 rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newinode, full_path,
362 rc = cifs_get_inode_info(&newinode, full_path, buf,
363 inode->i_sb, xid, &fileHandle);
365 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_DYNPERM)
366 newinode->i_mode = mode;
367 if ((oplock & CIFS_CREATE_ACTION) &&
368 (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_SET_UID)) {
369 newinode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
370 if (inode->i_mode & S_ISGID)
371 newinode->i_gid = inode->i_gid;
373 newinode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
378 cifs_create_set_dentry:
380 setup_cifs_dentry(tcon, direntry, newinode);
382 cFYI(1, "Create worked, get_inode_info failed rc = %d", rc);
384 if (newinode && nd && (nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN)) {
385 struct cifsFileInfo *pfile_info;
388 filp = lookup_instantiate_filp(nd, direntry, generic_file_open);
391 CIFSSMBClose(xid, tcon, fileHandle);
392 goto cifs_create_out;
395 pfile_info = cifs_new_fileinfo(fileHandle, filp, tlink, oplock);
396 if (pfile_info == NULL) {
398 CIFSSMBClose(xid, tcon, fileHandle);
402 CIFSSMBClose(xid, tcon, fileHandle);
408 cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
413 int cifs_mknod(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *direntry, int mode,
418 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
419 struct tcon_link *tlink;
420 struct cifsTconInfo *pTcon;
421 char *full_path = NULL;
422 struct inode *newinode = NULL;
425 FILE_ALL_INFO *buf = NULL;
426 unsigned int bytes_written;
427 struct win_dev *pdev;
429 if (!old_valid_dev(device_number))
432 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
433 tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(cifs_sb);
435 return PTR_ERR(tlink);
437 pTcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
441 full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
442 if (full_path == NULL) {
447 if (pTcon->unix_ext) {
448 struct cifs_unix_set_info_args args = {
449 .mode = mode & ~current_umask(),
450 .ctime = NO_CHANGE_64,
451 .atime = NO_CHANGE_64,
452 .mtime = NO_CHANGE_64,
453 .device = device_number,
455 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_SET_UID) {
456 args.uid = (__u64) current_fsuid();
457 args.gid = (__u64) current_fsgid();
459 args.uid = NO_CHANGE_64;
460 args.gid = NO_CHANGE_64;
462 rc = CIFSSMBUnixSetPathInfo(xid, pTcon, full_path, &args,
464 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags &
465 CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
469 rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newinode, full_path,
472 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
474 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
477 d_instantiate(direntry, newinode);
481 if (!(cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_UNX_EMUL))
485 cFYI(1, "sfu compat create special file");
487 buf = kmalloc(sizeof(FILE_ALL_INFO), GFP_KERNEL);
495 /* FIXME: would WRITE_OWNER | WRITE_DAC be better? */
496 rc = CIFSSMBOpen(xid, pTcon, full_path, FILE_CREATE,
497 GENERIC_WRITE, CREATE_NOT_DIR | CREATE_OPTION_SPECIAL,
498 &fileHandle, &oplock, buf, cifs_sb->local_nls,
499 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
503 /* BB Do not bother to decode buf since no local inode yet to put
504 * timestamps in, but we can reuse it safely */
506 pdev = (struct win_dev *)buf;
508 memcpy(pdev->type, "IntxCHR", 8);
510 cpu_to_le64(MAJOR(device_number));
512 cpu_to_le64(MINOR(device_number));
513 rc = CIFSSMBWrite(xid, pTcon,
515 sizeof(struct win_dev),
516 0, &bytes_written, (char *)pdev,
518 } else if (S_ISBLK(mode)) {
519 memcpy(pdev->type, "IntxBLK", 8);
521 cpu_to_le64(MAJOR(device_number));
523 cpu_to_le64(MINOR(device_number));
524 rc = CIFSSMBWrite(xid, pTcon,
526 sizeof(struct win_dev),
527 0, &bytes_written, (char *)pdev,
529 } /* else if (S_ISFIFO) */
530 CIFSSMBClose(xid, pTcon, fileHandle);
533 /* FIXME: add code here to set EAs */
539 cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
544 cifs_lookup(struct inode *parent_dir_inode, struct dentry *direntry,
545 struct nameidata *nd)
548 int rc = 0; /* to get around spurious gcc warning, set to zero here */
550 __u16 fileHandle = 0;
551 bool posix_open = false;
552 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
553 struct tcon_link *tlink;
554 struct cifsTconInfo *pTcon;
555 struct cifsFileInfo *cfile;
556 struct inode *newInode = NULL;
557 char *full_path = NULL;
562 cFYI(1, "parent inode = 0x%p name is: %s and dentry = 0x%p",
563 parent_dir_inode, direntry->d_name.name, direntry);
565 /* check whether path exists */
567 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(parent_dir_inode->i_sb);
568 tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(cifs_sb);
571 return (struct dentry *)tlink;
573 pTcon = tlink_tcon(tlink);
576 * Don't allow the separator character in a path component.
577 * The VFS will not allow "/", but "\" is allowed by posix.
579 if (!(cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_POSIX_PATHS)) {
581 for (i = 0; i < direntry->d_name.len; i++)
582 if (direntry->d_name.name[i] == '\\') {
583 cFYI(1, "Invalid file name");
590 * O_EXCL: optimize away the lookup, but don't hash the dentry. Let
591 * the VFS handle the create.
593 if (nd && (nd->flags & LOOKUP_EXCL)) {
594 d_instantiate(direntry, NULL);
599 /* can not grab the rename sem here since it would
600 deadlock in the cases (beginning of sys_rename itself)
601 in which we already have the sb rename sem */
602 full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
603 if (full_path == NULL) {
608 if (direntry->d_inode != NULL) {
609 cFYI(1, "non-NULL inode in lookup");
611 cFYI(1, "NULL inode in lookup");
613 cFYI(1, "Full path: %s inode = 0x%p", full_path, direntry->d_inode);
615 /* Posix open is only called (at lookup time) for file create now.
616 * For opens (rather than creates), because we do not know if it
617 * is a file or directory yet, and current Samba no longer allows
618 * us to do posix open on dirs, we could end up wasting an open call
619 * on what turns out to be a dir. For file opens, we wait to call posix
620 * open till cifs_open. It could be added here (lookup) in the future
621 * but the performance tradeoff of the extra network request when EISDIR
622 * or EACCES is returned would have to be weighed against the 50%
623 * reduction in network traffic in the other paths.
625 if (pTcon->unix_ext) {
626 if (nd && !(nd->flags & (LOOKUP_PARENT | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY)) &&
627 (nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN) && !pTcon->broken_posix_open &&
628 (nd->intent.open.file->f_flags & O_CREAT)) {
629 rc = cifs_posix_open(full_path, &newInode,
630 parent_dir_inode->i_sb,
631 nd->intent.open.create_mode,
632 nd->intent.open.file->f_flags, &oplock,
635 * The check below works around a bug in POSIX
636 * open in samba versions 3.3.1 and earlier where
637 * open could incorrectly fail with invalid parameter.
638 * If either that or op not supported returned, follow
641 if ((rc == 0) || (rc == -ENOENT))
643 else if ((rc == -EINVAL) || (rc != -EOPNOTSUPP))
644 pTcon->broken_posix_open = true;
647 rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newInode, full_path,
648 parent_dir_inode->i_sb, xid);
650 rc = cifs_get_inode_info(&newInode, full_path, NULL,
651 parent_dir_inode->i_sb, xid, NULL);
653 if ((rc == 0) && (newInode != NULL)) {
655 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
657 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
658 d_add(direntry, newInode);
660 filp = lookup_instantiate_filp(nd, direntry,
664 CIFSSMBClose(xid, pTcon, fileHandle);
668 cfile = cifs_new_fileinfo(fileHandle, filp, tlink,
672 CIFSSMBClose(xid, pTcon, fileHandle);
677 /* since paths are not looked up by component - the parent
678 directories are presumed to be good here */
679 renew_parental_timestamps(direntry);
681 } else if (rc == -ENOENT) {
683 direntry->d_time = jiffies;
685 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
687 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
688 d_add(direntry, NULL);
689 /* if it was once a directory (but how can we tell?) we could do
690 shrink_dcache_parent(direntry); */
691 } else if (rc != -EACCES) {
692 cERROR(1, "Unexpected lookup error %d", rc);
693 /* We special case check for Access Denied - since that
694 is a common return code */
699 cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
705 cifs_d_revalidate(struct dentry *direntry, struct nameidata *nd)
709 if (direntry->d_inode) {
710 if (cifs_revalidate_dentry(direntry))
713 cFYI(1, "neg dentry 0x%p name = %s",
714 direntry, direntry->d_name.name);
715 if (time_after(jiffies, direntry->d_time + HZ) ||
716 !lookupCacheEnabled) {
725 /* static int cifs_d_delete(struct dentry *direntry)
729 cFYI(1, "In cifs d_delete, name = %s", direntry->d_name.name);
734 const struct dentry_operations cifs_dentry_ops = {
735 .d_revalidate = cifs_d_revalidate,
736 /* d_delete: cifs_d_delete, */ /* not needed except for debugging */
739 static int cifs_ci_hash(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *q)
741 struct nls_table *codepage = CIFS_SB(dentry->d_inode->i_sb)->local_nls;
745 hash = init_name_hash();
746 for (i = 0; i < q->len; i++)
747 hash = partial_name_hash(nls_tolower(codepage, q->name[i]),
749 q->hash = end_name_hash(hash);
754 static int cifs_ci_compare(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *a,
757 struct nls_table *codepage = CIFS_SB(dentry->d_inode->i_sb)->local_nls;
759 if ((a->len == b->len) &&
760 (nls_strnicmp(codepage, a->name, b->name, a->len) == 0)) {
762 * To preserve case, don't let an existing negative dentry's
763 * case take precedence. If a is not a negative dentry, this
764 * should have no side effects
766 memcpy((void *)a->name, b->name, a->len);
772 const struct dentry_operations cifs_ci_dentry_ops = {
773 .d_revalidate = cifs_d_revalidate,
774 .d_hash = cifs_ci_hash,
775 .d_compare = cifs_ci_compare,