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1 /*
2  * linux/fs/ext2/acl.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher, <agruen@suse.de>
5  */
6
7 #include <linux/capability.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include "ext2.h"
13 #include "xattr.h"
14 #include "acl.h"
15
16 /*
17  * Convert from filesystem to in-memory representation.
18  */
19 static struct posix_acl *
20 ext2_acl_from_disk(const void *value, size_t size)
21 {
22         const char *end = (char *)value + size;
23         int n, count;
24         struct posix_acl *acl;
25
26         if (!value)
27                 return NULL;
28         if (size < sizeof(ext2_acl_header))
29                  return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
30         if (((ext2_acl_header *)value)->a_version !=
31             cpu_to_le32(EXT2_ACL_VERSION))
32                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
33         value = (char *)value + sizeof(ext2_acl_header);
34         count = ext2_acl_count(size);
35         if (count < 0)
36                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
37         if (count == 0)
38                 return NULL;
39         acl = posix_acl_alloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
40         if (!acl)
41                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
42         for (n=0; n < count; n++) {
43                 ext2_acl_entry *entry =
44                         (ext2_acl_entry *)value;
45                 if ((char *)value + sizeof(ext2_acl_entry_short) > end)
46                         goto fail;
47                 acl->a_entries[n].e_tag  = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_tag);
48                 acl->a_entries[n].e_perm = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_perm);
49                 switch(acl->a_entries[n].e_tag) {
50                         case ACL_USER_OBJ:
51                         case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
52                         case ACL_MASK:
53                         case ACL_OTHER:
54                                 value = (char *)value +
55                                         sizeof(ext2_acl_entry_short);
56                                 acl->a_entries[n].e_id = ACL_UNDEFINED_ID;
57                                 break;
58
59                         case ACL_USER:
60                         case ACL_GROUP:
61                                 value = (char *)value + sizeof(ext2_acl_entry);
62                                 if ((char *)value > end)
63                                         goto fail;
64                                 acl->a_entries[n].e_id =
65                                         le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id);
66                                 break;
67
68                         default:
69                                 goto fail;
70                 }
71         }
72         if (value != end)
73                 goto fail;
74         return acl;
75
76 fail:
77         posix_acl_release(acl);
78         return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
79 }
80
81 /*
82  * Convert from in-memory to filesystem representation.
83  */
84 static void *
85 ext2_acl_to_disk(const struct posix_acl *acl, size_t *size)
86 {
87         ext2_acl_header *ext_acl;
88         char *e;
89         size_t n;
90
91         *size = ext2_acl_size(acl->a_count);
92         ext_acl = kmalloc(sizeof(ext2_acl_header) + acl->a_count *
93                         sizeof(ext2_acl_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
94         if (!ext_acl)
95                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
96         ext_acl->a_version = cpu_to_le32(EXT2_ACL_VERSION);
97         e = (char *)ext_acl + sizeof(ext2_acl_header);
98         for (n=0; n < acl->a_count; n++) {
99                 ext2_acl_entry *entry = (ext2_acl_entry *)e;
100                 entry->e_tag  = cpu_to_le16(acl->a_entries[n].e_tag);
101                 entry->e_perm = cpu_to_le16(acl->a_entries[n].e_perm);
102                 switch(acl->a_entries[n].e_tag) {
103                         case ACL_USER:
104                         case ACL_GROUP:
105                                 entry->e_id =
106                                         cpu_to_le32(acl->a_entries[n].e_id);
107                                 e += sizeof(ext2_acl_entry);
108                                 break;
109
110                         case ACL_USER_OBJ:
111                         case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
112                         case ACL_MASK:
113                         case ACL_OTHER:
114                                 e += sizeof(ext2_acl_entry_short);
115                                 break;
116
117                         default:
118                                 goto fail;
119                 }
120         }
121         return (char *)ext_acl;
122
123 fail:
124         kfree(ext_acl);
125         return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
126 }
127
128 static inline struct posix_acl *
129 ext2_iget_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl **i_acl)
130 {
131         struct posix_acl *acl = EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
132
133         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
134         if (*i_acl != EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED)
135                 acl = posix_acl_dup(*i_acl);
136         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
137
138         return acl;
139 }
140
141 static inline void
142 ext2_iset_acl(struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl **i_acl,
143                    struct posix_acl *acl)
144 {
145         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
146         if (*i_acl != EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED)
147                 posix_acl_release(*i_acl);
148         *i_acl = posix_acl_dup(acl);
149         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
150 }
151
152 /*
153  * inode->i_mutex: don't care
154  */
155 static struct posix_acl *
156 ext2_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
157 {
158         struct ext2_inode_info *ei = EXT2_I(inode);
159         int name_index;
160         char *value = NULL;
161         struct posix_acl *acl;
162         int retval;
163
164         if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
165                 return NULL;
166
167         switch(type) {
168                 case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
169                         acl = ext2_iget_acl(inode, &ei->i_acl);
170                         if (acl != EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED)
171                                 return acl;
172                         name_index = EXT2_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS;
173                         break;
174
175                 case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
176                         acl = ext2_iget_acl(inode, &ei->i_default_acl);
177                         if (acl != EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED)
178                                 return acl;
179                         name_index = EXT2_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT;
180                         break;
181
182                 default:
183                         return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
184         }
185         retval = ext2_xattr_get(inode, name_index, "", NULL, 0);
186         if (retval > 0) {
187                 value = kmalloc(retval, GFP_KERNEL);
188                 if (!value)
189                         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
190                 retval = ext2_xattr_get(inode, name_index, "", value, retval);
191         }
192         if (retval > 0)
193                 acl = ext2_acl_from_disk(value, retval);
194         else if (retval == -ENODATA || retval == -ENOSYS)
195                 acl = NULL;
196         else
197                 acl = ERR_PTR(retval);
198         kfree(value);
199
200         if (!IS_ERR(acl)) {
201                 switch(type) {
202                         case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
203                                 ext2_iset_acl(inode, &ei->i_acl, acl);
204                                 break;
205
206                         case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
207                                 ext2_iset_acl(inode, &ei->i_default_acl, acl);
208                                 break;
209                 }
210         }
211         return acl;
212 }
213
214 /*
215  * inode->i_mutex: down
216  */
217 static int
218 ext2_set_acl(struct inode *inode, int type, struct posix_acl *acl)
219 {
220         struct ext2_inode_info *ei = EXT2_I(inode);
221         int name_index;
222         void *value = NULL;
223         size_t size = 0;
224         int error;
225
226         if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
227                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
228         if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
229                 return 0;
230
231         switch(type) {
232                 case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
233                         name_index = EXT2_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS;
234                         if (acl) {
235                                 mode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
236                                 error = posix_acl_equiv_mode(acl, &mode);
237                                 if (error < 0)
238                                         return error;
239                                 else {
240                                         inode->i_mode = mode;
241                                         mark_inode_dirty(inode);
242                                         if (error == 0)
243                                                 acl = NULL;
244                                 }
245                         }
246                         break;
247
248                 case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
249                         name_index = EXT2_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT;
250                         if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
251                                 return acl ? -EACCES : 0;
252                         break;
253
254                 default:
255                         return -EINVAL;
256         }
257         if (acl) {
258                 value = ext2_acl_to_disk(acl, &size);
259                 if (IS_ERR(value))
260                         return (int)PTR_ERR(value);
261         }
262
263         error = ext2_xattr_set(inode, name_index, "", value, size, 0);
264
265         kfree(value);
266         if (!error) {
267                 switch(type) {
268                         case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
269                                 ext2_iset_acl(inode, &ei->i_acl, acl);
270                                 break;
271
272                         case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
273                                 ext2_iset_acl(inode, &ei->i_default_acl, acl);
274                                 break;
275                 }
276         }
277         return error;
278 }
279
280 static int
281 ext2_check_acl(struct inode *inode, int mask)
282 {
283         struct posix_acl *acl = ext2_get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
284
285         if (IS_ERR(acl))
286                 return PTR_ERR(acl);
287         if (acl) {
288                 int error = posix_acl_permission(inode, acl, mask);
289                 posix_acl_release(acl);
290                 return error;
291         }
292
293         return -EAGAIN;
294 }
295
296 int
297 ext2_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
298 {
299         return generic_permission(inode, mask, ext2_check_acl);
300 }
301
302 /*
303  * Initialize the ACLs of a new inode. Called from ext2_new_inode.
304  *
305  * dir->i_mutex: down
306  * inode->i_mutex: up (access to inode is still exclusive)
307  */
308 int
309 ext2_init_acl(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
310 {
311         struct posix_acl *acl = NULL;
312         int error = 0;
313
314         if (!S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
315                 if (test_opt(dir->i_sb, POSIX_ACL)) {
316                         acl = ext2_get_acl(dir, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
317                         if (IS_ERR(acl))
318                                 return PTR_ERR(acl);
319                 }
320                 if (!acl)
321                         inode->i_mode &= ~current_umask();
322         }
323         if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL) && acl) {
324                struct posix_acl *clone;
325                mode_t mode;
326
327                 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
328                         error = ext2_set_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, acl);
329                         if (error)
330                                 goto cleanup;
331                 }
332                 clone = posix_acl_clone(acl, GFP_KERNEL);
333                 error = -ENOMEM;
334                 if (!clone)
335                         goto cleanup;
336                 mode = inode->i_mode;
337                 error = posix_acl_create_masq(clone, &mode);
338                 if (error >= 0) {
339                         inode->i_mode = mode;
340                         if (error > 0) {
341                                 /* This is an extended ACL */
342                                 error = ext2_set_acl(inode,
343                                                      ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, clone);
344                         }
345                 }
346                 posix_acl_release(clone);
347         }
348 cleanup:
349        posix_acl_release(acl);
350        return error;
351 }
352
353 /*
354  * Does chmod for an inode that may have an Access Control List. The
355  * inode->i_mode field must be updated to the desired value by the caller
356  * before calling this function.
357  * Returns 0 on success, or a negative error number.
358  *
359  * We change the ACL rather than storing some ACL entries in the file
360  * mode permission bits (which would be more efficient), because that
361  * would break once additional permissions (like  ACL_APPEND, ACL_DELETE
362  * for directories) are added. There are no more bits available in the
363  * file mode.
364  *
365  * inode->i_mutex: down
366  */
367 int
368 ext2_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode)
369 {
370         struct posix_acl *acl, *clone;
371         int error;
372
373         if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
374                 return 0;
375         if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
376                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
377         acl = ext2_get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
378         if (IS_ERR(acl) || !acl)
379                 return PTR_ERR(acl);
380         clone = posix_acl_clone(acl, GFP_KERNEL);
381         posix_acl_release(acl);
382         if (!clone)
383                 return -ENOMEM;
384         error = posix_acl_chmod_masq(clone, inode->i_mode);
385         if (!error)
386                 error = ext2_set_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, clone);
387         posix_acl_release(clone);
388         return error;
389 }
390
391 /*
392  * Extended attribut handlers
393  */
394 static size_t
395 ext2_xattr_list_acl_access(struct inode *inode, char *list, size_t list_size,
396                            const char *name, size_t name_len)
397 {
398         const size_t size = sizeof(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS);
399
400         if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
401                 return 0;
402         if (list && size <= list_size)
403                 memcpy(list, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS, size);
404         return size;
405 }
406
407 static size_t
408 ext2_xattr_list_acl_default(struct inode *inode, char *list, size_t list_size,
409                             const char *name, size_t name_len)
410 {
411         const size_t size = sizeof(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT);
412
413         if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
414                 return 0;
415         if (list && size <= list_size)
416                 memcpy(list, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT, size);
417         return size;
418 }
419
420 static int
421 ext2_xattr_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type, void *buffer, size_t size)
422 {
423         struct posix_acl *acl;
424         int error;
425
426         if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
427                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
428
429         acl = ext2_get_acl(inode, type);
430         if (IS_ERR(acl))
431                 return PTR_ERR(acl);
432         if (acl == NULL)
433                 return -ENODATA;
434         error = posix_acl_to_xattr(acl, buffer, size);
435         posix_acl_release(acl);
436
437         return error;
438 }
439
440 static int
441 ext2_xattr_get_acl_access(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
442                           void *buffer, size_t size)
443 {
444         if (strcmp(name, "") != 0)
445                 return -EINVAL;
446         return ext2_xattr_get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, buffer, size);
447 }
448
449 static int
450 ext2_xattr_get_acl_default(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
451                            void *buffer, size_t size)
452 {
453         if (strcmp(name, "") != 0)
454                 return -EINVAL;
455         return ext2_xattr_get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, buffer, size);
456 }
457
458 static int
459 ext2_xattr_set_acl(struct inode *inode, int type, const void *value,
460                    size_t size)
461 {
462         struct posix_acl *acl;
463         int error;
464
465         if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
466                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
467         if (!is_owner_or_cap(inode))
468                 return -EPERM;
469
470         if (value) {
471                 acl = posix_acl_from_xattr(value, size);
472                 if (IS_ERR(acl))
473                         return PTR_ERR(acl);
474                 else if (acl) {
475                         error = posix_acl_valid(acl);
476                         if (error)
477                                 goto release_and_out;
478                 }
479         } else
480                 acl = NULL;
481
482         error = ext2_set_acl(inode, type, acl);
483
484 release_and_out:
485         posix_acl_release(acl);
486         return error;
487 }
488
489 static int
490 ext2_xattr_set_acl_access(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
491                           const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
492 {
493         if (strcmp(name, "") != 0)
494                 return -EINVAL;
495         return ext2_xattr_set_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, value, size);
496 }
497
498 static int
499 ext2_xattr_set_acl_default(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
500                            const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
501 {
502         if (strcmp(name, "") != 0)
503                 return -EINVAL;
504         return ext2_xattr_set_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, value, size);
505 }
506
507 struct xattr_handler ext2_xattr_acl_access_handler = {
508         .prefix = POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS,
509         .list   = ext2_xattr_list_acl_access,
510         .get    = ext2_xattr_get_acl_access,
511         .set    = ext2_xattr_set_acl_access,
512 };
513
514 struct xattr_handler ext2_xattr_acl_default_handler = {
515         .prefix = POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT,
516         .list   = ext2_xattr_list_acl_default,
517         .get    = ext2_xattr_get_acl_default,
518         .set    = ext2_xattr_set_acl_default,
519 };