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1 /*
2  * linux/fs/f2fs/crypto_key.c
3  *
4  * Copied from linux/fs/f2fs/crypto_key.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc.
7  *
8  * This contains encryption key functions for f2fs
9  *
10  * Written by Michael Halcrow, Ildar Muslukhov, and Uday Savagaonkar, 2015.
11  */
12 #include <keys/encrypted-type.h>
13 #include <keys/user-type.h>
14 #include <linux/random.h>
15 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
16 #include <uapi/linux/keyctl.h>
17 #include <crypto/skcipher.h>
18 #include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
19
20 #include "f2fs.h"
21 #include "xattr.h"
22
23 static void derive_crypt_complete(struct crypto_async_request *req, int rc)
24 {
25         struct f2fs_completion_result *ecr = req->data;
26
27         if (rc == -EINPROGRESS)
28                 return;
29
30         ecr->res = rc;
31         complete(&ecr->completion);
32 }
33
34 /**
35  * f2fs_derive_key_aes() - Derive a key using AES-128-ECB
36  * @deriving_key: Encryption key used for derivatio.
37  * @source_key:   Source key to which to apply derivation.
38  * @derived_key:  Derived key.
39  *
40  * Return: Zero on success; non-zero otherwise.
41  */
42 static int f2fs_derive_key_aes(char deriving_key[F2FS_AES_128_ECB_KEY_SIZE],
43                                 char source_key[F2FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE],
44                                 char derived_key[F2FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE])
45 {
46         int res = 0;
47         struct skcipher_request *req = NULL;
48         DECLARE_F2FS_COMPLETION_RESULT(ecr);
49         struct scatterlist src_sg, dst_sg;
50         struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_alloc_skcipher("ecb(aes)", 0, 0);
51
52         if (IS_ERR(tfm)) {
53                 res = PTR_ERR(tfm);
54                 tfm = NULL;
55                 goto out;
56         }
57         crypto_skcipher_set_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_WEAK_KEY);
58         req = skcipher_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_NOFS);
59         if (!req) {
60                 res = -ENOMEM;
61                 goto out;
62         }
63         skcipher_request_set_callback(req,
64                         CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
65                         derive_crypt_complete, &ecr);
66         res = crypto_skcipher_setkey(tfm, deriving_key,
67                                 F2FS_AES_128_ECB_KEY_SIZE);
68         if (res < 0)
69                 goto out;
70
71         sg_init_one(&src_sg, source_key, F2FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE);
72         sg_init_one(&dst_sg, derived_key, F2FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE);
73         skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &src_sg, &dst_sg,
74                                         F2FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE, NULL);
75         res = crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req);
76         if (res == -EINPROGRESS || res == -EBUSY) {
77                 BUG_ON(req->base.data != &ecr);
78                 wait_for_completion(&ecr.completion);
79                 res = ecr.res;
80         }
81 out:
82         skcipher_request_free(req);
83         crypto_free_skcipher(tfm);
84         return res;
85 }
86
87 static void f2fs_free_crypt_info(struct f2fs_crypt_info *ci)
88 {
89         if (!ci)
90                 return;
91
92         key_put(ci->ci_keyring_key);
93         crypto_free_skcipher(ci->ci_ctfm);
94         kmem_cache_free(f2fs_crypt_info_cachep, ci);
95 }
96
97 void f2fs_free_encryption_info(struct inode *inode, struct f2fs_crypt_info *ci)
98 {
99         struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
100         struct f2fs_crypt_info *prev;
101
102         if (ci == NULL)
103                 ci = ACCESS_ONCE(fi->i_crypt_info);
104         if (ci == NULL)
105                 return;
106         prev = cmpxchg(&fi->i_crypt_info, ci, NULL);
107         if (prev != ci)
108                 return;
109
110         f2fs_free_crypt_info(ci);
111 }
112
113 int _f2fs_get_encryption_info(struct inode *inode)
114 {
115         struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
116         struct f2fs_crypt_info *crypt_info;
117         char full_key_descriptor[F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE +
118                                 (F2FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE * 2) + 1];
119         struct key *keyring_key = NULL;
120         struct f2fs_encryption_key *master_key;
121         struct f2fs_encryption_context ctx;
122         const struct user_key_payload *ukp;
123         struct crypto_skcipher *ctfm;
124         const char *cipher_str;
125         char raw_key[F2FS_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
126         char mode;
127         int res;
128
129         res = f2fs_crypto_initialize();
130         if (res)
131                 return res;
132 retry:
133         crypt_info = ACCESS_ONCE(fi->i_crypt_info);
134         if (crypt_info) {
135                 if (!crypt_info->ci_keyring_key ||
136                                 key_validate(crypt_info->ci_keyring_key) == 0)
137                         return 0;
138                 f2fs_free_encryption_info(inode, crypt_info);
139                 goto retry;
140         }
141
142         res = f2fs_getxattr(inode, F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
143                                 F2FS_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT,
144                                 &ctx, sizeof(ctx), NULL);
145         if (res < 0)
146                 return res;
147         else if (res != sizeof(ctx))
148                 return -EINVAL;
149         res = 0;
150
151         crypt_info = kmem_cache_alloc(f2fs_crypt_info_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
152         if (!crypt_info)
153                 return -ENOMEM;
154
155         crypt_info->ci_flags = ctx.flags;
156         crypt_info->ci_data_mode = ctx.contents_encryption_mode;
157         crypt_info->ci_filename_mode = ctx.filenames_encryption_mode;
158         crypt_info->ci_ctfm = NULL;
159         crypt_info->ci_keyring_key = NULL;
160         memcpy(crypt_info->ci_master_key, ctx.master_key_descriptor,
161                                 sizeof(crypt_info->ci_master_key));
162         if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
163                 mode = crypt_info->ci_data_mode;
164         else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
165                 mode = crypt_info->ci_filename_mode;
166         else
167                 BUG();
168
169         switch (mode) {
170         case F2FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS:
171                 cipher_str = "xts(aes)";
172                 break;
173         case F2FS_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS:
174                 cipher_str = "cts(cbc(aes))";
175                 break;
176         default:
177                 printk_once(KERN_WARNING
178                             "f2fs: unsupported key mode %d (ino %u)\n",
179                             mode, (unsigned) inode->i_ino);
180                 res = -ENOKEY;
181                 goto out;
182         }
183
184         memcpy(full_key_descriptor, F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX,
185                                         F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE);
186         sprintf(full_key_descriptor + F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE,
187                                         "%*phN", F2FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE,
188                                         ctx.master_key_descriptor);
189         full_key_descriptor[F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE +
190                                         (2 * F2FS_KEY_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE)] = '\0';
191         keyring_key = request_key(&key_type_logon, full_key_descriptor, NULL);
192         if (IS_ERR(keyring_key)) {
193                 res = PTR_ERR(keyring_key);
194                 keyring_key = NULL;
195                 goto out;
196         }
197         crypt_info->ci_keyring_key = keyring_key;
198         BUG_ON(keyring_key->type != &key_type_logon);
199         ukp = user_key_payload(keyring_key);
200         if (ukp->datalen != sizeof(struct f2fs_encryption_key)) {
201                 res = -EINVAL;
202                 goto out;
203         }
204         master_key = (struct f2fs_encryption_key *)ukp->data;
205         BUILD_BUG_ON(F2FS_AES_128_ECB_KEY_SIZE !=
206                                 F2FS_KEY_DERIVATION_NONCE_SIZE);
207         BUG_ON(master_key->size != F2FS_AES_256_XTS_KEY_SIZE);
208         res = f2fs_derive_key_aes(ctx.nonce, master_key->raw,
209                                   raw_key);
210         if (res)
211                 goto out;
212
213         ctfm = crypto_alloc_skcipher(cipher_str, 0, 0);
214         if (!ctfm || IS_ERR(ctfm)) {
215                 res = ctfm ? PTR_ERR(ctfm) : -ENOMEM;
216                 printk(KERN_DEBUG
217                        "%s: error %d (inode %u) allocating crypto tfm\n",
218                        __func__, res, (unsigned) inode->i_ino);
219                 goto out;
220         }
221         crypt_info->ci_ctfm = ctfm;
222         crypto_skcipher_clear_flags(ctfm, ~0);
223         crypto_skcipher_set_flags(ctfm, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_WEAK_KEY);
224         res = crypto_skcipher_setkey(ctfm, raw_key,
225                                      f2fs_encryption_key_size(mode));
226         if (res)
227                 goto out;
228
229         memzero_explicit(raw_key, sizeof(raw_key));
230         if (cmpxchg(&fi->i_crypt_info, NULL, crypt_info) != NULL) {
231                 f2fs_free_crypt_info(crypt_info);
232                 goto retry;
233         }
234         return 0;
235
236 out:
237         if (res == -ENOKEY && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
238                 res = 0;
239
240         f2fs_free_crypt_info(crypt_info);
241         memzero_explicit(raw_key, sizeof(raw_key));
242         return res;
243 }
244
245 int f2fs_has_encryption_key(struct inode *inode)
246 {
247         struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = F2FS_I(inode);
248
249         return (fi->i_crypt_info != NULL);
250 }