4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
5 * http://www.samsung.com/
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/statfs.h>
15 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
16 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
17 #include <linux/kthread.h>
18 #include <linux/parser.h>
19 #include <linux/mount.h>
20 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
21 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
22 #include <linux/random.h>
23 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
24 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
25 #include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
26 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
35 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
36 #include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
38 static struct proc_dir_entry *f2fs_proc_root;
39 static struct kmem_cache *f2fs_inode_cachep;
40 static struct kset *f2fs_kset;
42 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION
44 char *fault_name[FAULT_MAX] = {
45 [FAULT_KMALLOC] = "kmalloc",
46 [FAULT_PAGE_ALLOC] = "page alloc",
47 [FAULT_ALLOC_NID] = "alloc nid",
48 [FAULT_ORPHAN] = "orphan",
49 [FAULT_BLOCK] = "no more block",
50 [FAULT_DIR_DEPTH] = "too big dir depth",
51 [FAULT_EVICT_INODE] = "evict_inode fail",
52 [FAULT_IO] = "IO error",
53 [FAULT_CHECKPOINT] = "checkpoint error",
56 static void f2fs_build_fault_attr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
59 struct f2fs_fault_info *ffi = &sbi->fault_info;
62 atomic_set(&ffi->inject_ops, 0);
63 ffi->inject_rate = rate;
64 ffi->inject_type = (1 << FAULT_MAX) - 1;
66 memset(ffi, 0, sizeof(struct f2fs_fault_info));
71 /* f2fs-wide shrinker description */
72 static struct shrinker f2fs_shrinker_info = {
73 .scan_objects = f2fs_shrink_scan,
74 .count_objects = f2fs_shrink_count,
75 .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
80 Opt_disable_roll_forward,
90 Opt_disable_ext_identify,
110 static match_table_t f2fs_tokens = {
111 {Opt_gc_background, "background_gc=%s"},
112 {Opt_disable_roll_forward, "disable_roll_forward"},
113 {Opt_norecovery, "norecovery"},
114 {Opt_discard, "discard"},
115 {Opt_nodiscard, "nodiscard"},
116 {Opt_noheap, "no_heap"},
117 {Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"},
118 {Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
120 {Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
121 {Opt_active_logs, "active_logs=%u"},
122 {Opt_disable_ext_identify, "disable_ext_identify"},
123 {Opt_inline_xattr, "inline_xattr"},
124 {Opt_inline_data, "inline_data"},
125 {Opt_inline_dentry, "inline_dentry"},
126 {Opt_noinline_dentry, "noinline_dentry"},
127 {Opt_flush_merge, "flush_merge"},
128 {Opt_noflush_merge, "noflush_merge"},
129 {Opt_nobarrier, "nobarrier"},
130 {Opt_fastboot, "fastboot"},
131 {Opt_extent_cache, "extent_cache"},
132 {Opt_noextent_cache, "noextent_cache"},
133 {Opt_noinline_data, "noinline_data"},
134 {Opt_data_flush, "data_flush"},
135 {Opt_mode, "mode=%s"},
136 {Opt_fault_injection, "fault_injection=%u"},
137 {Opt_lazytime, "lazytime"},
138 {Opt_nolazytime, "nolazytime"},
142 /* Sysfs support for f2fs */
144 GC_THREAD, /* struct f2fs_gc_thread */
145 SM_INFO, /* struct f2fs_sm_info */
146 NM_INFO, /* struct f2fs_nm_info */
147 F2FS_SBI, /* struct f2fs_sb_info */
148 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION
149 FAULT_INFO_RATE, /* struct f2fs_fault_info */
150 FAULT_INFO_TYPE, /* struct f2fs_fault_info */
155 struct attribute attr;
156 ssize_t (*show)(struct f2fs_attr *, struct f2fs_sb_info *, char *);
157 ssize_t (*store)(struct f2fs_attr *, struct f2fs_sb_info *,
158 const char *, size_t);
163 static unsigned char *__struct_ptr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, int struct_type)
165 if (struct_type == GC_THREAD)
166 return (unsigned char *)sbi->gc_thread;
167 else if (struct_type == SM_INFO)
168 return (unsigned char *)SM_I(sbi);
169 else if (struct_type == NM_INFO)
170 return (unsigned char *)NM_I(sbi);
171 else if (struct_type == F2FS_SBI)
172 return (unsigned char *)sbi;
173 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION
174 else if (struct_type == FAULT_INFO_RATE ||
175 struct_type == FAULT_INFO_TYPE)
176 return (unsigned char *)&sbi->fault_info;
181 static ssize_t lifetime_write_kbytes_show(struct f2fs_attr *a,
182 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
184 struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb;
186 if (!sb->s_bdev->bd_part)
187 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0\n");
189 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n",
190 (unsigned long long)(sbi->kbytes_written +
191 BD_PART_WRITTEN(sbi)));
194 static ssize_t f2fs_sbi_show(struct f2fs_attr *a,
195 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, char *buf)
197 unsigned char *ptr = NULL;
200 ptr = __struct_ptr(sbi, a->struct_type);
204 ui = (unsigned int *)(ptr + a->offset);
206 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", *ui);
209 static ssize_t f2fs_sbi_store(struct f2fs_attr *a,
210 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
211 const char *buf, size_t count)
218 ptr = __struct_ptr(sbi, a->struct_type);
222 ui = (unsigned int *)(ptr + a->offset);
224 ret = kstrtoul(skip_spaces(buf), 0, &t);
227 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION
228 if (a->struct_type == FAULT_INFO_TYPE && t >= (1 << FAULT_MAX))
235 static ssize_t f2fs_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj,
236 struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
238 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct f2fs_sb_info,
240 struct f2fs_attr *a = container_of(attr, struct f2fs_attr, attr);
242 return a->show ? a->show(a, sbi, buf) : 0;
245 static ssize_t f2fs_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
246 const char *buf, size_t len)
248 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct f2fs_sb_info,
250 struct f2fs_attr *a = container_of(attr, struct f2fs_attr, attr);
252 return a->store ? a->store(a, sbi, buf, len) : 0;
255 static void f2fs_sb_release(struct kobject *kobj)
257 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = container_of(kobj, struct f2fs_sb_info,
259 complete(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
262 #define F2FS_ATTR_OFFSET(_struct_type, _name, _mode, _show, _store, _offset) \
263 static struct f2fs_attr f2fs_attr_##_name = { \
264 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
267 .struct_type = _struct_type, \
271 #define F2FS_RW_ATTR(struct_type, struct_name, name, elname) \
272 F2FS_ATTR_OFFSET(struct_type, name, 0644, \
273 f2fs_sbi_show, f2fs_sbi_store, \
274 offsetof(struct struct_name, elname))
276 #define F2FS_GENERAL_RO_ATTR(name) \
277 static struct f2fs_attr f2fs_attr_##name = __ATTR(name, 0444, name##_show, NULL)
279 F2FS_RW_ATTR(GC_THREAD, f2fs_gc_kthread, gc_min_sleep_time, min_sleep_time);
280 F2FS_RW_ATTR(GC_THREAD, f2fs_gc_kthread, gc_max_sleep_time, max_sleep_time);
281 F2FS_RW_ATTR(GC_THREAD, f2fs_gc_kthread, gc_no_gc_sleep_time, no_gc_sleep_time);
282 F2FS_RW_ATTR(GC_THREAD, f2fs_gc_kthread, gc_idle, gc_idle);
283 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO, f2fs_sm_info, reclaim_segments, rec_prefree_segments);
284 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO, f2fs_sm_info, max_small_discards, max_discards);
285 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO, f2fs_sm_info, batched_trim_sections, trim_sections);
286 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO, f2fs_sm_info, ipu_policy, ipu_policy);
287 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO, f2fs_sm_info, min_ipu_util, min_ipu_util);
288 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO, f2fs_sm_info, min_fsync_blocks, min_fsync_blocks);
289 F2FS_RW_ATTR(NM_INFO, f2fs_nm_info, ram_thresh, ram_thresh);
290 F2FS_RW_ATTR(NM_INFO, f2fs_nm_info, ra_nid_pages, ra_nid_pages);
291 F2FS_RW_ATTR(NM_INFO, f2fs_nm_info, dirty_nats_ratio, dirty_nats_ratio);
292 F2FS_RW_ATTR(F2FS_SBI, f2fs_sb_info, max_victim_search, max_victim_search);
293 F2FS_RW_ATTR(F2FS_SBI, f2fs_sb_info, dir_level, dir_level);
294 F2FS_RW_ATTR(F2FS_SBI, f2fs_sb_info, cp_interval, interval_time[CP_TIME]);
295 F2FS_RW_ATTR(F2FS_SBI, f2fs_sb_info, idle_interval, interval_time[REQ_TIME]);
296 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION
297 F2FS_RW_ATTR(FAULT_INFO_RATE, f2fs_fault_info, inject_rate, inject_rate);
298 F2FS_RW_ATTR(FAULT_INFO_TYPE, f2fs_fault_info, inject_type, inject_type);
300 F2FS_GENERAL_RO_ATTR(lifetime_write_kbytes);
302 #define ATTR_LIST(name) (&f2fs_attr_##name.attr)
303 static struct attribute *f2fs_attrs[] = {
304 ATTR_LIST(gc_min_sleep_time),
305 ATTR_LIST(gc_max_sleep_time),
306 ATTR_LIST(gc_no_gc_sleep_time),
308 ATTR_LIST(reclaim_segments),
309 ATTR_LIST(max_small_discards),
310 ATTR_LIST(batched_trim_sections),
311 ATTR_LIST(ipu_policy),
312 ATTR_LIST(min_ipu_util),
313 ATTR_LIST(min_fsync_blocks),
314 ATTR_LIST(max_victim_search),
315 ATTR_LIST(dir_level),
316 ATTR_LIST(ram_thresh),
317 ATTR_LIST(ra_nid_pages),
318 ATTR_LIST(dirty_nats_ratio),
319 ATTR_LIST(cp_interval),
320 ATTR_LIST(idle_interval),
321 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION
322 ATTR_LIST(inject_rate),
323 ATTR_LIST(inject_type),
325 ATTR_LIST(lifetime_write_kbytes),
329 static const struct sysfs_ops f2fs_attr_ops = {
330 .show = f2fs_attr_show,
331 .store = f2fs_attr_store,
334 static struct kobj_type f2fs_ktype = {
335 .default_attrs = f2fs_attrs,
336 .sysfs_ops = &f2fs_attr_ops,
337 .release = f2fs_sb_release,
340 void f2fs_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *level, const char *fmt, ...)
342 struct va_format vaf;
348 printk("%sF2FS-fs (%s): %pV\n", level, sb->s_id, &vaf);
352 static void init_once(void *foo)
354 struct f2fs_inode_info *fi = (struct f2fs_inode_info *) foo;
356 inode_init_once(&fi->vfs_inode);
359 static int parse_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options)
361 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
362 struct request_queue *q;
363 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
370 while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
375 * Initialize args struct so we know whether arg was
376 * found; some options take optional arguments.
378 args[0].to = args[0].from = NULL;
379 token = match_token(p, f2fs_tokens, args);
382 case Opt_gc_background:
383 name = match_strdup(&args[0]);
387 if (strlen(name) == 2 && !strncmp(name, "on", 2)) {
389 clear_opt(sbi, FORCE_FG_GC);
390 } else if (strlen(name) == 3 && !strncmp(name, "off", 3)) {
391 clear_opt(sbi, BG_GC);
392 clear_opt(sbi, FORCE_FG_GC);
393 } else if (strlen(name) == 4 && !strncmp(name, "sync", 4)) {
395 set_opt(sbi, FORCE_FG_GC);
402 case Opt_disable_roll_forward:
403 set_opt(sbi, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD);
406 /* this option mounts f2fs with ro */
407 set_opt(sbi, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD);
408 if (!f2fs_readonly(sb))
412 q = bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev);
413 if (blk_queue_discard(q)) {
414 set_opt(sbi, DISCARD);
415 } else if (!f2fs_sb_mounted_blkzoned(sb)) {
416 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
417 "mounting with \"discard\" option, but "
418 "the device does not support discard");
422 clear_opt(sbi, DISCARD);
425 set_opt(sbi, NOHEAP);
427 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
429 set_opt(sbi, XATTR_USER);
431 case Opt_nouser_xattr:
432 clear_opt(sbi, XATTR_USER);
434 case Opt_inline_xattr:
435 set_opt(sbi, INLINE_XATTR);
439 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
440 "user_xattr options not supported");
442 case Opt_nouser_xattr:
443 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
444 "nouser_xattr options not supported");
446 case Opt_inline_xattr:
447 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
448 "inline_xattr options not supported");
451 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
453 set_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL);
456 clear_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL);
460 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "acl options not supported");
463 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "noacl options not supported");
466 case Opt_active_logs:
467 if (args->from && match_int(args, &arg))
469 if (arg != 2 && arg != 4 && arg != NR_CURSEG_TYPE)
471 sbi->active_logs = arg;
473 case Opt_disable_ext_identify:
474 set_opt(sbi, DISABLE_EXT_IDENTIFY);
476 case Opt_inline_data:
477 set_opt(sbi, INLINE_DATA);
479 case Opt_inline_dentry:
480 set_opt(sbi, INLINE_DENTRY);
482 case Opt_noinline_dentry:
483 clear_opt(sbi, INLINE_DENTRY);
485 case Opt_flush_merge:
486 set_opt(sbi, FLUSH_MERGE);
488 case Opt_noflush_merge:
489 clear_opt(sbi, FLUSH_MERGE);
492 set_opt(sbi, NOBARRIER);
495 set_opt(sbi, FASTBOOT);
497 case Opt_extent_cache:
498 set_opt(sbi, EXTENT_CACHE);
500 case Opt_noextent_cache:
501 clear_opt(sbi, EXTENT_CACHE);
503 case Opt_noinline_data:
504 clear_opt(sbi, INLINE_DATA);
507 set_opt(sbi, DATA_FLUSH);
510 name = match_strdup(&args[0]);
514 if (strlen(name) == 8 &&
515 !strncmp(name, "adaptive", 8)) {
516 set_opt_mode(sbi, F2FS_MOUNT_ADAPTIVE);
517 } else if (strlen(name) == 3 &&
518 !strncmp(name, "lfs", 3)) {
519 set_opt_mode(sbi, F2FS_MOUNT_LFS);
526 case Opt_fault_injection:
527 if (args->from && match_int(args, &arg))
529 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION
530 f2fs_build_fault_attr(sbi, arg);
532 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
533 "FAULT_INJECTION was not selected");
537 sb->s_flags |= MS_LAZYTIME;
540 sb->s_flags &= ~MS_LAZYTIME;
543 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
544 "Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" or missing value",
552 static struct inode *f2fs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
554 struct f2fs_inode_info *fi;
556 fi = kmem_cache_alloc(f2fs_inode_cachep, GFP_F2FS_ZERO);
560 init_once((void *) fi);
562 if (percpu_counter_init(&fi->dirty_pages, 0, GFP_NOFS)) {
563 kmem_cache_free(f2fs_inode_cachep, fi);
567 /* Initialize f2fs-specific inode info */
568 fi->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
569 fi->i_current_depth = 1;
571 init_rwsem(&fi->i_sem);
572 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->dirty_list);
573 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->gdirty_list);
574 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi->inmem_pages);
575 mutex_init(&fi->inmem_lock);
576 init_rwsem(&fi->dio_rwsem[READ]);
577 init_rwsem(&fi->dio_rwsem[WRITE]);
579 /* Will be used by directory only */
580 fi->i_dir_level = F2FS_SB(sb)->dir_level;
581 return &fi->vfs_inode;
584 static int f2fs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
587 * This is to avoid a deadlock condition like below.
588 * writeback_single_inode(inode)
589 * - f2fs_write_data_page
590 * - f2fs_gc -> iput -> evict
591 * - inode_wait_for_writeback(inode)
593 if ((!inode_unhashed(inode) && inode->i_state & I_SYNC)) {
594 if (!inode->i_nlink && !is_bad_inode(inode)) {
595 /* to avoid evict_inode call simultaneously */
596 atomic_inc(&inode->i_count);
597 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
599 /* some remained atomic pages should discarded */
600 if (f2fs_is_atomic_file(inode))
601 drop_inmem_pages(inode);
603 /* should remain fi->extent_tree for writepage */
604 f2fs_destroy_extent_node(inode);
606 sb_start_intwrite(inode->i_sb);
607 f2fs_i_size_write(inode, 0);
609 if (F2FS_HAS_BLOCKS(inode))
610 f2fs_truncate(inode);
612 sb_end_intwrite(inode->i_sb);
614 fscrypt_put_encryption_info(inode, NULL);
615 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
616 atomic_dec(&inode->i_count);
621 return generic_drop_inode(inode);
624 int f2fs_inode_dirtied(struct inode *inode, bool sync)
626 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
629 spin_lock(&sbi->inode_lock[DIRTY_META]);
630 if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_DIRTY_INODE)) {
633 set_inode_flag(inode, FI_DIRTY_INODE);
634 stat_inc_dirty_inode(sbi, DIRTY_META);
636 if (sync && list_empty(&F2FS_I(inode)->gdirty_list)) {
637 list_add_tail(&F2FS_I(inode)->gdirty_list,
638 &sbi->inode_list[DIRTY_META]);
639 inc_page_count(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_IMETA);
641 spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[DIRTY_META]);
645 void f2fs_inode_synced(struct inode *inode)
647 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
649 spin_lock(&sbi->inode_lock[DIRTY_META]);
650 if (!is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_DIRTY_INODE)) {
651 spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[DIRTY_META]);
654 if (!list_empty(&F2FS_I(inode)->gdirty_list)) {
655 list_del_init(&F2FS_I(inode)->gdirty_list);
656 dec_page_count(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_IMETA);
658 clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_DIRTY_INODE);
659 clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_AUTO_RECOVER);
660 stat_dec_dirty_inode(F2FS_I_SB(inode), DIRTY_META);
661 spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_lock[DIRTY_META]);
665 * f2fs_dirty_inode() is called from __mark_inode_dirty()
667 * We should call set_dirty_inode to write the dirty inode through write_inode.
669 static void f2fs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode, int flags)
671 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(inode);
673 if (inode->i_ino == F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi) ||
674 inode->i_ino == F2FS_META_INO(sbi))
677 if (flags == I_DIRTY_TIME)
680 if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_AUTO_RECOVER))
681 clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_AUTO_RECOVER);
683 f2fs_inode_dirtied(inode, false);
686 static void f2fs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
688 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
689 kmem_cache_free(f2fs_inode_cachep, F2FS_I(inode));
692 static void f2fs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
694 percpu_counter_destroy(&F2FS_I(inode)->dirty_pages);
695 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, f2fs_i_callback);
698 static void destroy_percpu_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
700 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->alloc_valid_block_count);
701 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->total_valid_inode_count);
704 static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
706 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
709 remove_proc_entry("segment_info", sbi->s_proc);
710 remove_proc_entry("segment_bits", sbi->s_proc);
711 remove_proc_entry(sb->s_id, f2fs_proc_root);
713 kobject_del(&sbi->s_kobj);
717 /* prevent remaining shrinker jobs */
718 mutex_lock(&sbi->umount_mutex);
721 * We don't need to do checkpoint when superblock is clean.
722 * But, the previous checkpoint was not done by umount, it needs to do
723 * clean checkpoint again.
725 if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_DIRTY) ||
726 !is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
727 struct cp_control cpc = {
730 write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
733 /* write_checkpoint can update stat informaion */
734 f2fs_destroy_stats(sbi);
737 * normally superblock is clean, so we need to release this.
738 * In addition, EIO will skip do checkpoint, we need this as well.
740 release_ino_entry(sbi, true);
742 f2fs_leave_shrinker(sbi);
743 mutex_unlock(&sbi->umount_mutex);
745 /* our cp_error case, we can wait for any writeback page */
746 f2fs_flush_merged_bios(sbi);
748 iput(sbi->node_inode);
749 iput(sbi->meta_inode);
751 /* destroy f2fs internal modules */
752 destroy_node_manager(sbi);
753 destroy_segment_manager(sbi);
756 kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj);
757 wait_for_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
759 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
760 if (sbi->s_chksum_driver)
761 crypto_free_shash(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
762 kfree(sbi->raw_super);
764 destroy_percpu_info(sbi);
768 int f2fs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int sync)
770 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
773 trace_f2fs_sync_fs(sb, sync);
776 struct cp_control cpc;
778 cpc.reason = __get_cp_reason(sbi);
780 mutex_lock(&sbi->gc_mutex);
781 err = write_checkpoint(sbi, &cpc);
782 mutex_unlock(&sbi->gc_mutex);
784 f2fs_trace_ios(NULL, 1);
789 static int f2fs_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
793 if (f2fs_readonly(sb))
796 err = f2fs_sync_fs(sb, 1);
800 static int f2fs_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
805 static int f2fs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
807 struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
808 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
809 u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
810 block_t total_count, user_block_count, start_count, ovp_count;
812 total_count = le64_to_cpu(sbi->raw_super->block_count);
813 user_block_count = sbi->user_block_count;
814 start_count = le32_to_cpu(sbi->raw_super->segment0_blkaddr);
815 ovp_count = SM_I(sbi)->ovp_segments << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg;
816 buf->f_type = F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC;
817 buf->f_bsize = sbi->blocksize;
819 buf->f_blocks = total_count - start_count;
820 buf->f_bfree = user_block_count - valid_user_blocks(sbi) + ovp_count;
821 buf->f_bavail = user_block_count - valid_user_blocks(sbi);
823 buf->f_files = sbi->total_node_count - F2FS_RESERVED_NODE_NUM;
824 buf->f_ffree = buf->f_files - valid_inode_count(sbi);
826 buf->f_namelen = F2FS_NAME_LEN;
827 buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (u32)id;
828 buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (u32)(id >> 32);
833 static int f2fs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
835 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(root->d_sb);
837 if (!f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb) && test_opt(sbi, BG_GC)) {
838 if (test_opt(sbi, FORCE_FG_GC))
839 seq_printf(seq, ",background_gc=%s", "sync");
841 seq_printf(seq, ",background_gc=%s", "on");
843 seq_printf(seq, ",background_gc=%s", "off");
845 if (test_opt(sbi, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD))
846 seq_puts(seq, ",disable_roll_forward");
847 if (test_opt(sbi, DISCARD))
848 seq_puts(seq, ",discard");
849 if (test_opt(sbi, NOHEAP))
850 seq_puts(seq, ",no_heap_alloc");
851 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
852 if (test_opt(sbi, XATTR_USER))
853 seq_puts(seq, ",user_xattr");
855 seq_puts(seq, ",nouser_xattr");
856 if (test_opt(sbi, INLINE_XATTR))
857 seq_puts(seq, ",inline_xattr");
859 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
860 if (test_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL))
861 seq_puts(seq, ",acl");
863 seq_puts(seq, ",noacl");
865 if (test_opt(sbi, DISABLE_EXT_IDENTIFY))
866 seq_puts(seq, ",disable_ext_identify");
867 if (test_opt(sbi, INLINE_DATA))
868 seq_puts(seq, ",inline_data");
870 seq_puts(seq, ",noinline_data");
871 if (test_opt(sbi, INLINE_DENTRY))
872 seq_puts(seq, ",inline_dentry");
874 seq_puts(seq, ",noinline_dentry");
875 if (!f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb) && test_opt(sbi, FLUSH_MERGE))
876 seq_puts(seq, ",flush_merge");
877 if (test_opt(sbi, NOBARRIER))
878 seq_puts(seq, ",nobarrier");
879 if (test_opt(sbi, FASTBOOT))
880 seq_puts(seq, ",fastboot");
881 if (test_opt(sbi, EXTENT_CACHE))
882 seq_puts(seq, ",extent_cache");
884 seq_puts(seq, ",noextent_cache");
885 if (test_opt(sbi, DATA_FLUSH))
886 seq_puts(seq, ",data_flush");
888 seq_puts(seq, ",mode=");
889 if (test_opt(sbi, ADAPTIVE))
890 seq_puts(seq, "adaptive");
891 else if (test_opt(sbi, LFS))
892 seq_puts(seq, "lfs");
893 seq_printf(seq, ",active_logs=%u", sbi->active_logs);
898 static int segment_info_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
900 struct super_block *sb = seq->private;
901 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
902 unsigned int total_segs =
903 le32_to_cpu(sbi->raw_super->segment_count_main);
906 seq_puts(seq, "format: segment_type|valid_blocks\n"
907 "segment_type(0:HD, 1:WD, 2:CD, 3:HN, 4:WN, 5:CN)\n");
909 for (i = 0; i < total_segs; i++) {
910 struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi, i);
913 seq_printf(seq, "%-10d", i);
914 seq_printf(seq, "%d|%-3u", se->type,
915 get_valid_blocks(sbi, i, 1));
916 if ((i % 10) == 9 || i == (total_segs - 1))
925 static int segment_bits_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
927 struct super_block *sb = seq->private;
928 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
929 unsigned int total_segs =
930 le32_to_cpu(sbi->raw_super->segment_count_main);
933 seq_puts(seq, "format: segment_type|valid_blocks|bitmaps\n"
934 "segment_type(0:HD, 1:WD, 2:CD, 3:HN, 4:WN, 5:CN)\n");
936 for (i = 0; i < total_segs; i++) {
937 struct seg_entry *se = get_seg_entry(sbi, i);
939 seq_printf(seq, "%-10d", i);
940 seq_printf(seq, "%d|%-3u|", se->type,
941 get_valid_blocks(sbi, i, 1));
942 for (j = 0; j < SIT_VBLOCK_MAP_SIZE; j++)
943 seq_printf(seq, " %.2x", se->cur_valid_map[j]);
949 #define F2FS_PROC_FILE_DEF(_name) \
950 static int _name##_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) \
952 return single_open(file, _name##_seq_show, PDE_DATA(inode)); \
955 static const struct file_operations f2fs_seq_##_name##_fops = { \
956 .open = _name##_open_fs, \
958 .llseek = seq_lseek, \
959 .release = single_release, \
962 F2FS_PROC_FILE_DEF(segment_info);
963 F2FS_PROC_FILE_DEF(segment_bits);
965 static void default_options(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
967 /* init some FS parameters */
968 sbi->active_logs = NR_CURSEG_TYPE;
971 set_opt(sbi, INLINE_DATA);
972 set_opt(sbi, INLINE_DENTRY);
973 set_opt(sbi, EXTENT_CACHE);
974 sbi->sb->s_flags |= MS_LAZYTIME;
975 set_opt(sbi, FLUSH_MERGE);
976 if (f2fs_sb_mounted_blkzoned(sbi->sb)) {
977 set_opt_mode(sbi, F2FS_MOUNT_LFS);
978 set_opt(sbi, DISCARD);
980 set_opt_mode(sbi, F2FS_MOUNT_ADAPTIVE);
983 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
984 set_opt(sbi, XATTR_USER);
986 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
987 set_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL);
990 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION
991 f2fs_build_fault_attr(sbi, 0);
995 static int f2fs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
997 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
998 struct f2fs_mount_info org_mount_opt;
999 int err, active_logs;
1000 bool need_restart_gc = false;
1001 bool need_stop_gc = false;
1002 bool no_extent_cache = !test_opt(sbi, EXTENT_CACHE);
1003 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION
1004 struct f2fs_fault_info ffi = sbi->fault_info;
1008 * Save the old mount options in case we
1009 * need to restore them.
1011 org_mount_opt = sbi->mount_opt;
1012 active_logs = sbi->active_logs;
1014 /* recover superblocks we couldn't write due to previous RO mount */
1015 if (!(*flags & MS_RDONLY) && is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_NEED_SB_WRITE)) {
1016 err = f2fs_commit_super(sbi, false);
1017 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
1018 "Try to recover all the superblocks, ret: %d", err);
1020 clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_SB_WRITE);
1023 sbi->mount_opt.opt = 0;
1024 default_options(sbi);
1026 /* parse mount options */
1027 err = parse_options(sb, data);
1032 * Previous and new state of filesystem is RO,
1033 * so skip checking GC and FLUSH_MERGE conditions.
1035 if (f2fs_readonly(sb) && (*flags & MS_RDONLY))
1038 /* disallow enable/disable extent_cache dynamically */
1039 if (no_extent_cache == !!test_opt(sbi, EXTENT_CACHE)) {
1041 f2fs_msg(sbi->sb, KERN_WARNING,
1042 "switch extent_cache option is not allowed");
1047 * We stop the GC thread if FS is mounted as RO
1048 * or if background_gc = off is passed in mount
1049 * option. Also sync the filesystem.
1051 if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) || !test_opt(sbi, BG_GC)) {
1052 if (sbi->gc_thread) {
1053 stop_gc_thread(sbi);
1054 need_restart_gc = true;
1056 } else if (!sbi->gc_thread) {
1057 err = start_gc_thread(sbi);
1060 need_stop_gc = true;
1063 if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
1064 writeback_inodes_sb(sb, WB_REASON_SYNC);
1067 set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_DIRTY);
1068 set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_CLOSE);
1069 f2fs_sync_fs(sb, 1);
1070 clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_CLOSE);
1074 * We stop issue flush thread if FS is mounted as RO
1075 * or if flush_merge is not passed in mount option.
1077 if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) || !test_opt(sbi, FLUSH_MERGE)) {
1078 destroy_flush_cmd_control(sbi);
1079 } else if (!SM_I(sbi)->cmd_control_info) {
1080 err = create_flush_cmd_control(sbi);
1085 /* Update the POSIXACL Flag */
1086 sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
1087 (test_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
1091 if (need_restart_gc) {
1092 if (start_gc_thread(sbi))
1093 f2fs_msg(sbi->sb, KERN_WARNING,
1094 "background gc thread has stopped");
1095 } else if (need_stop_gc) {
1096 stop_gc_thread(sbi);
1099 sbi->mount_opt = org_mount_opt;
1100 sbi->active_logs = active_logs;
1101 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION
1102 sbi->fault_info = ffi;
1107 static struct super_operations f2fs_sops = {
1108 .alloc_inode = f2fs_alloc_inode,
1109 .drop_inode = f2fs_drop_inode,
1110 .destroy_inode = f2fs_destroy_inode,
1111 .write_inode = f2fs_write_inode,
1112 .dirty_inode = f2fs_dirty_inode,
1113 .show_options = f2fs_show_options,
1114 .evict_inode = f2fs_evict_inode,
1115 .put_super = f2fs_put_super,
1116 .sync_fs = f2fs_sync_fs,
1117 .freeze_fs = f2fs_freeze,
1118 .unfreeze_fs = f2fs_unfreeze,
1119 .statfs = f2fs_statfs,
1120 .remount_fs = f2fs_remount,
1123 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
1124 static int f2fs_get_context(struct inode *inode, void *ctx, size_t len)
1126 return f2fs_getxattr(inode, F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
1127 F2FS_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT,
1131 static int f2fs_key_prefix(struct inode *inode, u8 **key)
1133 *key = F2FS_I_SB(inode)->key_prefix;
1134 return F2FS_I_SB(inode)->key_prefix_size;
1137 static int f2fs_set_context(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len,
1140 return f2fs_setxattr(inode, F2FS_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
1141 F2FS_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT,
1142 ctx, len, fs_data, XATTR_CREATE);
1145 static unsigned f2fs_max_namelen(struct inode *inode)
1147 return S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) ?
1148 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize : F2FS_NAME_LEN;
1151 static struct fscrypt_operations f2fs_cryptops = {
1152 .get_context = f2fs_get_context,
1153 .key_prefix = f2fs_key_prefix,
1154 .set_context = f2fs_set_context,
1155 .is_encrypted = f2fs_encrypted_inode,
1156 .empty_dir = f2fs_empty_dir,
1157 .max_namelen = f2fs_max_namelen,
1160 static struct fscrypt_operations f2fs_cryptops = {
1161 .is_encrypted = f2fs_encrypted_inode,
1165 static struct inode *f2fs_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
1166 u64 ino, u32 generation)
1168 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_SB(sb);
1169 struct inode *inode;
1171 if (check_nid_range(sbi, ino))
1172 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1175 * f2fs_iget isn't quite right if the inode is currently unallocated!
1176 * However f2fs_iget currently does appropriate checks to handle stale
1177 * inodes so everything is OK.
1179 inode = f2fs_iget(sb, ino);
1181 return ERR_CAST(inode);
1182 if (unlikely(generation && inode->i_generation != generation)) {
1183 /* we didn't find the right inode.. */
1185 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1190 static struct dentry *f2fs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
1191 int fh_len, int fh_type)
1193 return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
1194 f2fs_nfs_get_inode);
1197 static struct dentry *f2fs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
1198 int fh_len, int fh_type)
1200 return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
1201 f2fs_nfs_get_inode);
1204 static const struct export_operations f2fs_export_ops = {
1205 .fh_to_dentry = f2fs_fh_to_dentry,
1206 .fh_to_parent = f2fs_fh_to_parent,
1207 .get_parent = f2fs_get_parent,
1210 static loff_t max_file_blocks(void)
1212 loff_t result = (DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE - F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS);
1213 loff_t leaf_count = ADDRS_PER_BLOCK;
1215 /* two direct node blocks */
1216 result += (leaf_count * 2);
1218 /* two indirect node blocks */
1219 leaf_count *= NIDS_PER_BLOCK;
1220 result += (leaf_count * 2);
1222 /* one double indirect node block */
1223 leaf_count *= NIDS_PER_BLOCK;
1224 result += leaf_count;
1229 static int __f2fs_commit_super(struct buffer_head *bh,
1230 struct f2fs_super_block *super)
1234 memcpy(bh->b_data + F2FS_SUPER_OFFSET, super, sizeof(*super));
1235 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1236 set_buffer_dirty(bh);
1239 /* it's rare case, we can do fua all the time */
1240 return __sync_dirty_buffer(bh, WRITE_FLUSH_FUA);
1243 static inline bool sanity_check_area_boundary(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
1244 struct buffer_head *bh)
1246 struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super = (struct f2fs_super_block *)
1247 (bh->b_data + F2FS_SUPER_OFFSET);
1248 struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb;
1249 u32 segment0_blkaddr = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment0_blkaddr);
1250 u32 cp_blkaddr = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->cp_blkaddr);
1251 u32 sit_blkaddr = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->sit_blkaddr);
1252 u32 nat_blkaddr = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->nat_blkaddr);
1253 u32 ssa_blkaddr = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->ssa_blkaddr);
1254 u32 main_blkaddr = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->main_blkaddr);
1255 u32 segment_count_ckpt = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_ckpt);
1256 u32 segment_count_sit = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_sit);
1257 u32 segment_count_nat = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_nat);
1258 u32 segment_count_ssa = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_ssa);
1259 u32 segment_count_main = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_main);
1260 u32 segment_count = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count);
1261 u32 log_blocks_per_seg = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_blocks_per_seg);
1262 u64 main_end_blkaddr = main_blkaddr +
1263 (segment_count_main << log_blocks_per_seg);
1264 u64 seg_end_blkaddr = segment0_blkaddr +
1265 (segment_count << log_blocks_per_seg);
1267 if (segment0_blkaddr != cp_blkaddr) {
1268 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
1269 "Mismatch start address, segment0(%u) cp_blkaddr(%u)",
1270 segment0_blkaddr, cp_blkaddr);
1274 if (cp_blkaddr + (segment_count_ckpt << log_blocks_per_seg) !=
1276 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
1277 "Wrong CP boundary, start(%u) end(%u) blocks(%u)",
1278 cp_blkaddr, sit_blkaddr,
1279 segment_count_ckpt << log_blocks_per_seg);
1283 if (sit_blkaddr + (segment_count_sit << log_blocks_per_seg) !=
1285 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
1286 "Wrong SIT boundary, start(%u) end(%u) blocks(%u)",
1287 sit_blkaddr, nat_blkaddr,
1288 segment_count_sit << log_blocks_per_seg);
1292 if (nat_blkaddr + (segment_count_nat << log_blocks_per_seg) !=
1294 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
1295 "Wrong NAT boundary, start(%u) end(%u) blocks(%u)",
1296 nat_blkaddr, ssa_blkaddr,
1297 segment_count_nat << log_blocks_per_seg);
1301 if (ssa_blkaddr + (segment_count_ssa << log_blocks_per_seg) !=
1303 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
1304 "Wrong SSA boundary, start(%u) end(%u) blocks(%u)",
1305 ssa_blkaddr, main_blkaddr,
1306 segment_count_ssa << log_blocks_per_seg);
1310 if (main_end_blkaddr > seg_end_blkaddr) {
1311 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
1312 "Wrong MAIN_AREA boundary, start(%u) end(%u) block(%u)",
1315 (segment_count << log_blocks_per_seg),
1316 segment_count_main << log_blocks_per_seg);
1318 } else if (main_end_blkaddr < seg_end_blkaddr) {
1322 /* fix in-memory information all the time */
1323 raw_super->segment_count = cpu_to_le32((main_end_blkaddr -
1324 segment0_blkaddr) >> log_blocks_per_seg);
1326 if (f2fs_readonly(sb) || bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) {
1327 set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_SB_WRITE);
1330 err = __f2fs_commit_super(bh, NULL);
1331 res = err ? "failed" : "done";
1333 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
1334 "Fix alignment : %s, start(%u) end(%u) block(%u)",
1337 (segment_count << log_blocks_per_seg),
1338 segment_count_main << log_blocks_per_seg);
1345 static int sanity_check_raw_super(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
1346 struct buffer_head *bh)
1348 struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super = (struct f2fs_super_block *)
1349 (bh->b_data + F2FS_SUPER_OFFSET);
1350 struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb;
1351 unsigned int blocksize;
1353 if (F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC != le32_to_cpu(raw_super->magic)) {
1354 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
1355 "Magic Mismatch, valid(0x%x) - read(0x%x)",
1356 F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC, le32_to_cpu(raw_super->magic));
1360 /* Currently, support only 4KB page cache size */
1361 if (F2FS_BLKSIZE != PAGE_SIZE) {
1362 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
1363 "Invalid page_cache_size (%lu), supports only 4KB\n",
1368 /* Currently, support only 4KB block size */
1369 blocksize = 1 << le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_blocksize);
1370 if (blocksize != F2FS_BLKSIZE) {
1371 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
1372 "Invalid blocksize (%u), supports only 4KB\n",
1377 /* check log blocks per segment */
1378 if (le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_blocks_per_seg) != 9) {
1379 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
1380 "Invalid log blocks per segment (%u)\n",
1381 le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_blocks_per_seg));
1385 /* Currently, support 512/1024/2048/4096 bytes sector size */
1386 if (le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_sectorsize) >
1387 F2FS_MAX_LOG_SECTOR_SIZE ||
1388 le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_sectorsize) <
1389 F2FS_MIN_LOG_SECTOR_SIZE) {
1390 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "Invalid log sectorsize (%u)",
1391 le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_sectorsize));
1394 if (le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_sectors_per_block) +
1395 le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_sectorsize) !=
1396 F2FS_MAX_LOG_SECTOR_SIZE) {
1397 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
1398 "Invalid log sectors per block(%u) log sectorsize(%u)",
1399 le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_sectors_per_block),
1400 le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_sectorsize));
1404 /* check reserved ino info */
1405 if (le32_to_cpu(raw_super->node_ino) != 1 ||
1406 le32_to_cpu(raw_super->meta_ino) != 2 ||
1407 le32_to_cpu(raw_super->root_ino) != 3) {
1408 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
1409 "Invalid Fs Meta Ino: node(%u) meta(%u) root(%u)",
1410 le32_to_cpu(raw_super->node_ino),
1411 le32_to_cpu(raw_super->meta_ino),
1412 le32_to_cpu(raw_super->root_ino));
1416 /* check CP/SIT/NAT/SSA/MAIN_AREA area boundary */
1417 if (sanity_check_area_boundary(sbi, bh))
1423 int sanity_check_ckpt(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1425 unsigned int total, fsmeta;
1426 struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super = F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi);
1427 struct f2fs_checkpoint *ckpt = F2FS_CKPT(sbi);
1429 total = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count);
1430 fsmeta = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_ckpt);
1431 fsmeta += le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_sit);
1432 fsmeta += le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_nat);
1433 fsmeta += le32_to_cpu(ckpt->rsvd_segment_count);
1434 fsmeta += le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_ssa);
1436 if (unlikely(fsmeta >= total))
1439 if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) {
1440 f2fs_msg(sbi->sb, KERN_ERR, "A bug case: need to run fsck");
1446 static void init_sb_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1448 struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super = sbi->raw_super;
1451 sbi->log_sectors_per_block =
1452 le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_sectors_per_block);
1453 sbi->log_blocksize = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_blocksize);
1454 sbi->blocksize = 1 << sbi->log_blocksize;
1455 sbi->log_blocks_per_seg = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_blocks_per_seg);
1456 sbi->blocks_per_seg = 1 << sbi->log_blocks_per_seg;
1457 sbi->segs_per_sec = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segs_per_sec);
1458 sbi->secs_per_zone = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->secs_per_zone);
1459 sbi->total_sections = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->section_count);
1460 sbi->total_node_count =
1461 (le32_to_cpu(raw_super->segment_count_nat) / 2)
1462 * sbi->blocks_per_seg * NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK;
1463 sbi->root_ino_num = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->root_ino);
1464 sbi->node_ino_num = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->node_ino);
1465 sbi->meta_ino_num = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->meta_ino);
1466 sbi->cur_victim_sec = NULL_SECNO;
1467 sbi->max_victim_search = DEF_MAX_VICTIM_SEARCH;
1469 sbi->dir_level = DEF_DIR_LEVEL;
1470 sbi->interval_time[CP_TIME] = DEF_CP_INTERVAL;
1471 sbi->interval_time[REQ_TIME] = DEF_IDLE_INTERVAL;
1472 clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
1474 for (i = 0; i < NR_COUNT_TYPE; i++)
1475 atomic_set(&sbi->nr_pages[i], 0);
1477 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_list);
1478 mutex_init(&sbi->umount_mutex);
1479 mutex_init(&sbi->wio_mutex[NODE]);
1480 mutex_init(&sbi->wio_mutex[DATA]);
1481 spin_lock_init(&sbi->cp_lock);
1483 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_ENCRYPTION
1484 memcpy(sbi->key_prefix, F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX,
1485 F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE);
1486 sbi->key_prefix_size = F2FS_KEY_DESC_PREFIX_SIZE;
1490 static int init_percpu_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
1494 err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->alloc_valid_block_count, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1498 return percpu_counter_init(&sbi->total_valid_inode_count, 0,
1503 * Read f2fs raw super block.
1504 * Because we have two copies of super block, so read both of them
1505 * to get the first valid one. If any one of them is broken, we pass
1506 * them recovery flag back to the caller.
1508 static int read_raw_super_block(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
1509 struct f2fs_super_block **raw_super,
1510 int *valid_super_block, int *recovery)
1512 struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb;
1514 struct buffer_head *bh;
1515 struct f2fs_super_block *super;
1518 super = kzalloc(sizeof(struct f2fs_super_block), GFP_KERNEL);
1522 for (block = 0; block < 2; block++) {
1523 bh = sb_bread(sb, block);
1525 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Unable to read %dth superblock",
1531 /* sanity checking of raw super */
1532 if (sanity_check_raw_super(sbi, bh)) {
1533 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1534 "Can't find valid F2FS filesystem in %dth superblock",
1542 memcpy(super, bh->b_data + F2FS_SUPER_OFFSET,
1544 *valid_super_block = block;
1550 /* Fail to read any one of the superblocks*/
1554 /* No valid superblock */
1563 int f2fs_commit_super(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool recover)
1565 struct buffer_head *bh;
1568 if ((recover && f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb)) ||
1569 bdev_read_only(sbi->sb->s_bdev)) {
1570 set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_SB_WRITE);
1574 /* write back-up superblock first */
1575 bh = sb_getblk(sbi->sb, sbi->valid_super_block ? 0: 1);
1578 err = __f2fs_commit_super(bh, F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi));
1581 /* if we are in recovery path, skip writing valid superblock */
1585 /* write current valid superblock */
1586 bh = sb_getblk(sbi->sb, sbi->valid_super_block);
1589 err = __f2fs_commit_super(bh, F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi));
1594 static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
1596 struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi;
1597 struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super;
1600 bool retry = true, need_fsck = false;
1601 char *options = NULL;
1602 int recovery, i, valid_super_block;
1603 struct curseg_info *seg_i;
1608 valid_super_block = -1;
1611 /* allocate memory for f2fs-specific super block info */
1612 sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct f2fs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
1618 /* Load the checksum driver */
1619 sbi->s_chksum_driver = crypto_alloc_shash("crc32", 0, 0);
1620 if (IS_ERR(sbi->s_chksum_driver)) {
1621 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot load crc32 driver.");
1622 err = PTR_ERR(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
1623 sbi->s_chksum_driver = NULL;
1627 /* set a block size */
1628 if (unlikely(!sb_set_blocksize(sb, F2FS_BLKSIZE))) {
1629 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to set blocksize");
1633 err = read_raw_super_block(sbi, &raw_super, &valid_super_block,
1638 sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
1639 sbi->raw_super = raw_super;
1642 * The BLKZONED feature indicates that the drive was formatted with
1643 * zone alignment optimization. This is optional for host-aware
1644 * devices, but mandatory for host-managed zoned block devices.
1646 #ifndef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
1647 if (f2fs_sb_mounted_blkzoned(sb)) {
1648 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1649 "Zoned block device support is not enabled\n");
1653 if (bdev_zoned_model(sb->s_bdev) == BLK_ZONED_HM &&
1654 !f2fs_sb_mounted_blkzoned(sb)) {
1655 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1656 "Zoned block device feature not enabled\n");
1661 default_options(sbi);
1662 /* parse mount options */
1663 options = kstrdup((const char *)data, GFP_KERNEL);
1664 if (data && !options) {
1669 err = parse_options(sb, options);
1673 sbi->max_file_blocks = max_file_blocks();
1674 sb->s_maxbytes = sbi->max_file_blocks <<
1675 le32_to_cpu(raw_super->log_blocksize);
1676 sb->s_max_links = F2FS_LINK_MAX;
1677 get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
1679 sb->s_op = &f2fs_sops;
1680 sb->s_cop = &f2fs_cryptops;
1681 sb->s_xattr = f2fs_xattr_handlers;
1682 sb->s_export_op = &f2fs_export_ops;
1683 sb->s_magic = F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC;
1684 sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1685 sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
1686 (test_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
1687 memcpy(sb->s_uuid, raw_super->uuid, sizeof(raw_super->uuid));
1689 /* init f2fs-specific super block info */
1690 sbi->valid_super_block = valid_super_block;
1691 mutex_init(&sbi->gc_mutex);
1692 mutex_init(&sbi->cp_mutex);
1693 init_rwsem(&sbi->node_write);
1695 /* disallow all the data/node/meta page writes */
1696 set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING);
1697 spin_lock_init(&sbi->stat_lock);
1699 init_rwsem(&sbi->read_io.io_rwsem);
1700 sbi->read_io.sbi = sbi;
1701 sbi->read_io.bio = NULL;
1702 for (i = 0; i < NR_PAGE_TYPE; i++) {
1703 init_rwsem(&sbi->write_io[i].io_rwsem);
1704 sbi->write_io[i].sbi = sbi;
1705 sbi->write_io[i].bio = NULL;
1708 init_rwsem(&sbi->cp_rwsem);
1709 init_waitqueue_head(&sbi->cp_wait);
1712 err = init_percpu_info(sbi);
1716 /* get an inode for meta space */
1717 sbi->meta_inode = f2fs_iget(sb, F2FS_META_INO(sbi));
1718 if (IS_ERR(sbi->meta_inode)) {
1719 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to read F2FS meta data inode");
1720 err = PTR_ERR(sbi->meta_inode);
1724 err = get_valid_checkpoint(sbi);
1726 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to get valid F2FS checkpoint");
1727 goto free_meta_inode;
1730 sbi->total_valid_node_count =
1731 le32_to_cpu(sbi->ckpt->valid_node_count);
1732 percpu_counter_set(&sbi->total_valid_inode_count,
1733 le32_to_cpu(sbi->ckpt->valid_inode_count));
1734 sbi->user_block_count = le64_to_cpu(sbi->ckpt->user_block_count);
1735 sbi->total_valid_block_count =
1736 le64_to_cpu(sbi->ckpt->valid_block_count);
1737 sbi->last_valid_block_count = sbi->total_valid_block_count;
1739 for (i = 0; i < NR_INODE_TYPE; i++) {
1740 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->inode_list[i]);
1741 spin_lock_init(&sbi->inode_lock[i]);
1744 init_extent_cache_info(sbi);
1746 init_ino_entry_info(sbi);
1748 /* setup f2fs internal modules */
1749 err = build_segment_manager(sbi);
1751 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1752 "Failed to initialize F2FS segment manager");
1755 err = build_node_manager(sbi);
1757 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1758 "Failed to initialize F2FS node manager");
1762 /* For write statistics */
1763 if (sb->s_bdev->bd_part)
1764 sbi->sectors_written_start =
1765 (u64)part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev->bd_part, sectors[1]);
1767 /* Read accumulated write IO statistics if exists */
1768 seg_i = CURSEG_I(sbi, CURSEG_HOT_NODE);
1769 if (__exist_node_summaries(sbi))
1770 sbi->kbytes_written =
1771 le64_to_cpu(seg_i->journal->info.kbytes_written);
1773 build_gc_manager(sbi);
1775 /* get an inode for node space */
1776 sbi->node_inode = f2fs_iget(sb, F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi));
1777 if (IS_ERR(sbi->node_inode)) {
1778 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to read node inode");
1779 err = PTR_ERR(sbi->node_inode);
1783 f2fs_join_shrinker(sbi);
1785 /* if there are nt orphan nodes free them */
1786 err = recover_orphan_inodes(sbi);
1788 goto free_node_inode;
1790 /* read root inode and dentry */
1791 root = f2fs_iget(sb, F2FS_ROOT_INO(sbi));
1793 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to read root inode");
1794 err = PTR_ERR(root);
1795 goto free_node_inode;
1797 if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
1800 goto free_node_inode;
1803 sb->s_root = d_make_root(root); /* allocate root dentry */
1806 goto free_root_inode;
1809 err = f2fs_build_stats(sbi);
1811 goto free_root_inode;
1814 sbi->s_proc = proc_mkdir(sb->s_id, f2fs_proc_root);
1817 proc_create_data("segment_info", S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc,
1818 &f2fs_seq_segment_info_fops, sb);
1819 proc_create_data("segment_bits", S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc,
1820 &f2fs_seq_segment_bits_fops, sb);
1823 sbi->s_kobj.kset = f2fs_kset;
1824 init_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
1825 err = kobject_init_and_add(&sbi->s_kobj, &f2fs_ktype, NULL,
1830 /* recover fsynced data */
1831 if (!test_opt(sbi, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD)) {
1833 * mount should be failed, when device has readonly mode, and
1834 * previous checkpoint was not done by clean system shutdown.
1836 if (bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev) &&
1837 !is_set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_UMOUNT_FLAG)) {
1843 set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK);
1848 err = recover_fsync_data(sbi, false);
1851 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1852 "Cannot recover all fsync data errno=%d", err);
1856 err = recover_fsync_data(sbi, true);
1858 if (!f2fs_readonly(sb) && err > 0) {
1860 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
1861 "Need to recover fsync data");
1866 /* recover_fsync_data() cleared this already */
1867 clear_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_POR_DOING);
1870 * If filesystem is not mounted as read-only then
1871 * do start the gc_thread.
1873 if (test_opt(sbi, BG_GC) && !f2fs_readonly(sb)) {
1874 /* After POR, we can run background GC thread.*/
1875 err = start_gc_thread(sbi);
1881 /* recover broken superblock */
1883 err = f2fs_commit_super(sbi, true);
1884 f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
1885 "Try to recover %dth superblock, ret: %d",
1886 sbi->valid_super_block ? 1 : 2, err);
1889 f2fs_update_time(sbi, CP_TIME);
1890 f2fs_update_time(sbi, REQ_TIME);
1894 f2fs_sync_inode_meta(sbi);
1895 kobject_del(&sbi->s_kobj);
1896 kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj);
1897 wait_for_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister);
1900 remove_proc_entry("segment_info", sbi->s_proc);
1901 remove_proc_entry("segment_bits", sbi->s_proc);
1902 remove_proc_entry(sb->s_id, f2fs_proc_root);
1904 f2fs_destroy_stats(sbi);
1909 truncate_inode_pages_final(NODE_MAPPING(sbi));
1910 mutex_lock(&sbi->umount_mutex);
1911 release_ino_entry(sbi, true);
1912 f2fs_leave_shrinker(sbi);
1914 * Some dirty meta pages can be produced by recover_orphan_inodes()
1915 * failed by EIO. Then, iput(node_inode) can trigger balance_fs_bg()
1916 * followed by write_checkpoint() through f2fs_write_node_pages(), which
1917 * falls into an infinite loop in sync_meta_pages().
1919 truncate_inode_pages_final(META_MAPPING(sbi));
1920 iput(sbi->node_inode);
1921 mutex_unlock(&sbi->umount_mutex);
1923 destroy_node_manager(sbi);
1925 destroy_segment_manager(sbi);
1928 make_bad_inode(sbi->meta_inode);
1929 iput(sbi->meta_inode);
1931 destroy_percpu_info(sbi);
1936 if (sbi->s_chksum_driver)
1937 crypto_free_shash(sbi->s_chksum_driver);
1940 /* give only one another chance */
1943 shrink_dcache_sb(sb);
1949 static struct dentry *f2fs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
1950 const char *dev_name, void *data)
1952 return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, f2fs_fill_super);
1955 static void kill_f2fs_super(struct super_block *sb)
1958 set_sbi_flag(F2FS_SB(sb), SBI_IS_CLOSE);
1959 kill_block_super(sb);
1962 static struct file_system_type f2fs_fs_type = {
1963 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1965 .mount = f2fs_mount,
1966 .kill_sb = kill_f2fs_super,
1967 .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1969 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("f2fs");
1971 static int __init init_inodecache(void)
1973 f2fs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("f2fs_inode_cache",
1974 sizeof(struct f2fs_inode_info), 0,
1975 SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_ACCOUNT, NULL);
1976 if (!f2fs_inode_cachep)
1981 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
1984 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1988 kmem_cache_destroy(f2fs_inode_cachep);
1991 static int __init init_f2fs_fs(void)
1995 f2fs_build_trace_ios();
1997 err = init_inodecache();
2000 err = create_node_manager_caches();
2002 goto free_inodecache;
2003 err = create_segment_manager_caches();
2005 goto free_node_manager_caches;
2006 err = create_checkpoint_caches();
2008 goto free_segment_manager_caches;
2009 err = create_extent_cache();
2011 goto free_checkpoint_caches;
2012 f2fs_kset = kset_create_and_add("f2fs", NULL, fs_kobj);
2015 goto free_extent_cache;
2017 err = register_shrinker(&f2fs_shrinker_info);
2021 err = register_filesystem(&f2fs_fs_type);
2024 err = f2fs_create_root_stats();
2026 goto free_filesystem;
2027 f2fs_proc_root = proc_mkdir("fs/f2fs", NULL);
2031 unregister_filesystem(&f2fs_fs_type);
2033 unregister_shrinker(&f2fs_shrinker_info);
2035 kset_unregister(f2fs_kset);
2037 destroy_extent_cache();
2038 free_checkpoint_caches:
2039 destroy_checkpoint_caches();
2040 free_segment_manager_caches:
2041 destroy_segment_manager_caches();
2042 free_node_manager_caches:
2043 destroy_node_manager_caches();
2045 destroy_inodecache();
2050 static void __exit exit_f2fs_fs(void)
2052 remove_proc_entry("fs/f2fs", NULL);
2053 f2fs_destroy_root_stats();
2054 unregister_filesystem(&f2fs_fs_type);
2055 unregister_shrinker(&f2fs_shrinker_info);
2056 kset_unregister(f2fs_kset);
2057 destroy_extent_cache();
2058 destroy_checkpoint_caches();
2059 destroy_segment_manager_caches();
2060 destroy_node_manager_caches();
2061 destroy_inodecache();
2062 f2fs_destroy_trace_ios();
2065 module_init(init_f2fs_fs)
2066 module_exit(exit_f2fs_fs)
2068 MODULE_AUTHOR("Samsung Electronics's Praesto Team");
2069 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Flash Friendly File System");
2070 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");