2 FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
3 Copyright (C) 2001-2008 Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
5 This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
12 #include <linux/file.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/namei.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/xattr.h>
17 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
19 static bool fuse_use_readdirplus(struct inode *dir, struct dir_context *ctx)
21 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
22 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(dir);
24 if (!fc->do_readdirplus)
26 if (!fc->readdirplus_auto)
28 if (test_and_clear_bit(FUSE_I_ADVISE_RDPLUS, &fi->state))
35 static void fuse_advise_use_readdirplus(struct inode *dir)
37 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(dir);
39 set_bit(FUSE_I_ADVISE_RDPLUS, &fi->state);
47 static inline void fuse_dentry_settime(struct dentry *entry, u64 time)
49 ((union fuse_dentry *) entry->d_fsdata)->time = time;
52 static inline u64 fuse_dentry_time(struct dentry *entry)
54 return ((union fuse_dentry *) entry->d_fsdata)->time;
58 * FUSE caches dentries and attributes with separate timeout. The
59 * time in jiffies until the dentry/attributes are valid is stored in
60 * dentry->d_fsdata and fuse_inode->i_time respectively.
64 * Calculate the time in jiffies until a dentry/attributes are valid
66 static u64 time_to_jiffies(u64 sec, u32 nsec)
69 struct timespec64 ts = {
71 min_t(u32, nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1)
74 return get_jiffies_64() + timespec64_to_jiffies(&ts);
80 * Set dentry and possibly attribute timeouts from the lookup/mk*
83 static void fuse_change_entry_timeout(struct dentry *entry,
84 struct fuse_entry_out *o)
86 fuse_dentry_settime(entry,
87 time_to_jiffies(o->entry_valid, o->entry_valid_nsec));
90 static u64 attr_timeout(struct fuse_attr_out *o)
92 return time_to_jiffies(o->attr_valid, o->attr_valid_nsec);
95 static u64 entry_attr_timeout(struct fuse_entry_out *o)
97 return time_to_jiffies(o->attr_valid, o->attr_valid_nsec);
101 * Mark the attributes as stale, so that at the next call to
102 * ->getattr() they will be fetched from userspace
104 void fuse_invalidate_attr(struct inode *inode)
106 get_fuse_inode(inode)->i_time = 0;
110 * Mark the attributes as stale due to an atime change. Avoid the invalidate if
113 void fuse_invalidate_atime(struct inode *inode)
115 if (!IS_RDONLY(inode))
116 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
120 * Just mark the entry as stale, so that a next attempt to look it up
121 * will result in a new lookup call to userspace
123 * This is called when a dentry is about to become negative and the
124 * timeout is unknown (unlink, rmdir, rename and in some cases
127 void fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(struct dentry *entry)
129 fuse_dentry_settime(entry, 0);
133 * Same as fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(), but also try to remove the
134 * dentry from the hash
136 static void fuse_invalidate_entry(struct dentry *entry)
139 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
142 static void fuse_lookup_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_args *args,
143 u64 nodeid, const struct qstr *name,
144 struct fuse_entry_out *outarg)
146 memset(outarg, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_entry_out));
147 args->in.h.opcode = FUSE_LOOKUP;
148 args->in.h.nodeid = nodeid;
149 args->in.numargs = 1;
150 args->in.args[0].size = name->len + 1;
151 args->in.args[0].value = name->name;
152 args->out.numargs = 1;
153 args->out.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_entry_out);
154 args->out.args[0].value = outarg;
157 u64 fuse_get_attr_version(struct fuse_conn *fc)
162 * The spin lock isn't actually needed on 64bit archs, but we
163 * don't yet care too much about such optimizations.
165 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
166 curr_version = fc->attr_version;
167 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
173 * Check whether the dentry is still valid
175 * If the entry validity timeout has expired and the dentry is
176 * positive, try to redo the lookup. If the lookup results in a
177 * different inode, then let the VFS invalidate the dentry and redo
178 * the lookup once more. If the lookup results in the same inode,
179 * then refresh the attributes, timeouts and mark the dentry valid.
181 static int fuse_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *entry, unsigned int flags)
184 struct dentry *parent;
185 struct fuse_conn *fc;
186 struct fuse_inode *fi;
189 inode = d_inode_rcu(entry);
190 if (inode && is_bad_inode(inode))
192 else if (time_before64(fuse_dentry_time(entry), get_jiffies_64()) ||
193 (flags & LOOKUP_REVAL)) {
194 struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
196 struct fuse_forget_link *forget;
199 /* For negative dentries, always do a fresh lookup */
204 if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
207 fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
209 forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
214 attr_version = fuse_get_attr_version(fc);
216 parent = dget_parent(entry);
217 fuse_lookup_init(fc, &args, get_node_id(d_inode(parent)),
218 &entry->d_name, &outarg);
219 ret = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
221 /* Zero nodeid is same as -ENOENT */
222 if (!ret && !outarg.nodeid)
225 fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
226 if (outarg.nodeid != get_node_id(inode)) {
227 fuse_queue_forget(fc, forget, outarg.nodeid, 1);
230 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
232 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
237 if (ret || (outarg.attr.mode ^ inode->i_mode) & S_IFMT)
240 forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
241 fuse_change_attributes(inode, &outarg.attr,
242 entry_attr_timeout(&outarg),
244 fuse_change_entry_timeout(entry, &outarg);
246 fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
247 if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
248 if (test_bit(FUSE_I_INIT_RDPLUS, &fi->state))
250 } else if (test_and_clear_bit(FUSE_I_INIT_RDPLUS, &fi->state)) {
251 parent = dget_parent(entry);
252 fuse_advise_use_readdirplus(d_inode(parent));
265 static int invalid_nodeid(u64 nodeid)
267 return !nodeid || nodeid == FUSE_ROOT_ID;
270 static int fuse_dentry_init(struct dentry *dentry)
272 dentry->d_fsdata = kzalloc(sizeof(union fuse_dentry), GFP_KERNEL);
274 return dentry->d_fsdata ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
276 static void fuse_dentry_release(struct dentry *dentry)
278 union fuse_dentry *fd = dentry->d_fsdata;
283 const struct dentry_operations fuse_dentry_operations = {
284 .d_revalidate = fuse_dentry_revalidate,
285 .d_init = fuse_dentry_init,
286 .d_release = fuse_dentry_release,
289 const struct dentry_operations fuse_root_dentry_operations = {
290 .d_init = fuse_dentry_init,
291 .d_release = fuse_dentry_release,
294 int fuse_valid_type(int m)
296 return S_ISREG(m) || S_ISDIR(m) || S_ISLNK(m) || S_ISCHR(m) ||
297 S_ISBLK(m) || S_ISFIFO(m) || S_ISSOCK(m);
300 int fuse_lookup_name(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid, const struct qstr *name,
301 struct fuse_entry_out *outarg, struct inode **inode)
303 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
305 struct fuse_forget_link *forget;
311 if (name->len > FUSE_NAME_MAX)
315 forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
320 attr_version = fuse_get_attr_version(fc);
322 fuse_lookup_init(fc, &args, nodeid, name, outarg);
323 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
324 /* Zero nodeid is same as -ENOENT, but with valid timeout */
325 if (err || !outarg->nodeid)
331 if (!fuse_valid_type(outarg->attr.mode))
334 *inode = fuse_iget(sb, outarg->nodeid, outarg->generation,
335 &outarg->attr, entry_attr_timeout(outarg),
339 fuse_queue_forget(fc, forget, outarg->nodeid, 1);
350 static struct dentry *fuse_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
354 struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
356 struct dentry *newent;
357 bool outarg_valid = true;
359 fuse_lock_inode(dir);
360 err = fuse_lookup_name(dir->i_sb, get_node_id(dir), &entry->d_name,
362 fuse_unlock_inode(dir);
363 if (err == -ENOENT) {
364 outarg_valid = false;
371 if (inode && get_node_id(inode) == FUSE_ROOT_ID)
374 newent = d_splice_alias(inode, entry);
375 err = PTR_ERR(newent);
379 entry = newent ? newent : entry;
381 fuse_change_entry_timeout(entry, &outarg);
383 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
385 fuse_advise_use_readdirplus(dir);
395 * Atomic create+open operation
397 * If the filesystem doesn't support this, then fall back to separate
398 * 'mknod' + 'open' requests.
400 static int fuse_create_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
401 struct file *file, unsigned flags,
402 umode_t mode, int *opened)
406 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
408 struct fuse_forget_link *forget;
409 struct fuse_create_in inarg;
410 struct fuse_open_out outopen;
411 struct fuse_entry_out outentry;
412 struct fuse_file *ff;
414 /* Userspace expects S_IFREG in create mode */
415 BUG_ON((mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG);
417 forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
423 ff = fuse_file_alloc(fc);
425 goto out_put_forget_req;
428 mode &= ~current_umask();
431 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
432 memset(&outentry, 0, sizeof(outentry));
435 inarg.umask = current_umask();
436 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_CREATE;
437 args.in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dir);
439 args.in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
440 args.in.args[0].value = &inarg;
441 args.in.args[1].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
442 args.in.args[1].value = entry->d_name.name;
443 args.out.numargs = 2;
444 args.out.args[0].size = sizeof(outentry);
445 args.out.args[0].value = &outentry;
446 args.out.args[1].size = sizeof(outopen);
447 args.out.args[1].value = &outopen;
448 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
453 if (!S_ISREG(outentry.attr.mode) || invalid_nodeid(outentry.nodeid))
457 ff->nodeid = outentry.nodeid;
458 ff->open_flags = outopen.open_flags;
459 inode = fuse_iget(dir->i_sb, outentry.nodeid, outentry.generation,
460 &outentry.attr, entry_attr_timeout(&outentry), 0);
462 flags &= ~(O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_TRUNC);
463 fuse_sync_release(ff, flags);
464 fuse_queue_forget(fc, forget, outentry.nodeid, 1);
469 d_instantiate(entry, inode);
470 fuse_change_entry_timeout(entry, &outentry);
471 fuse_invalidate_attr(dir);
472 err = finish_open(file, entry, generic_file_open, opened);
474 fuse_sync_release(ff, flags);
476 file->private_data = ff;
477 fuse_finish_open(inode, file);
489 static int fuse_mknod(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, dev_t);
490 static int fuse_atomic_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
491 struct file *file, unsigned flags,
492 umode_t mode, int *opened)
495 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
496 struct dentry *res = NULL;
498 if (d_in_lookup(entry)) {
499 res = fuse_lookup(dir, entry, 0);
507 if (!(flags & O_CREAT) || d_really_is_positive(entry))
511 *opened |= FILE_CREATED;
516 err = fuse_create_open(dir, entry, file, flags, mode, opened);
517 if (err == -ENOSYS) {
526 err = fuse_mknod(dir, entry, mode, 0);
530 return finish_no_open(file, res);
534 * Code shared between mknod, mkdir, symlink and link
536 static int create_new_entry(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_args *args,
537 struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
540 struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
543 struct fuse_forget_link *forget;
545 forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
549 memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
550 args->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dir);
551 args->out.numargs = 1;
552 args->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
553 args->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
554 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, args);
556 goto out_put_forget_req;
559 if (invalid_nodeid(outarg.nodeid))
560 goto out_put_forget_req;
562 if ((outarg.attr.mode ^ mode) & S_IFMT)
563 goto out_put_forget_req;
565 inode = fuse_iget(dir->i_sb, outarg.nodeid, outarg.generation,
566 &outarg.attr, entry_attr_timeout(&outarg), 0);
568 fuse_queue_forget(fc, forget, outarg.nodeid, 1);
573 err = d_instantiate_no_diralias(entry, inode);
577 fuse_change_entry_timeout(entry, &outarg);
578 fuse_invalidate_attr(dir);
586 static int fuse_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry, umode_t mode,
589 struct fuse_mknod_in inarg;
590 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
594 mode &= ~current_umask();
596 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
598 inarg.rdev = new_encode_dev(rdev);
599 inarg.umask = current_umask();
600 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_MKNOD;
602 args.in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
603 args.in.args[0].value = &inarg;
604 args.in.args[1].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
605 args.in.args[1].value = entry->d_name.name;
606 return create_new_entry(fc, &args, dir, entry, mode);
609 static int fuse_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry, umode_t mode,
612 return fuse_mknod(dir, entry, mode, 0);
615 static int fuse_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry, umode_t mode)
617 struct fuse_mkdir_in inarg;
618 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
622 mode &= ~current_umask();
624 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
626 inarg.umask = current_umask();
627 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_MKDIR;
629 args.in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
630 args.in.args[0].value = &inarg;
631 args.in.args[1].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
632 args.in.args[1].value = entry->d_name.name;
633 return create_new_entry(fc, &args, dir, entry, S_IFDIR);
636 static int fuse_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
639 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
640 unsigned len = strlen(link) + 1;
643 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_SYMLINK;
645 args.in.args[0].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
646 args.in.args[0].value = entry->d_name.name;
647 args.in.args[1].size = len;
648 args.in.args[1].value = link;
649 return create_new_entry(fc, &args, dir, entry, S_IFLNK);
652 void fuse_update_ctime(struct inode *inode)
654 if (!IS_NOCMTIME(inode)) {
655 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
656 mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
660 static int fuse_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry)
663 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
666 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_UNLINK;
667 args.in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dir);
669 args.in.args[0].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
670 args.in.args[0].value = entry->d_name.name;
671 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
673 struct inode *inode = d_inode(entry);
674 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
676 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
677 fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
679 * If i_nlink == 0 then unlink doesn't make sense, yet this can
680 * happen if userspace filesystem is careless. It would be
681 * difficult to enforce correct nlink usage so just ignore this
684 if (inode->i_nlink > 0)
686 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
687 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
688 fuse_invalidate_attr(dir);
689 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
690 fuse_update_ctime(inode);
691 } else if (err == -EINTR)
692 fuse_invalidate_entry(entry);
696 static int fuse_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry)
699 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
702 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_RMDIR;
703 args.in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dir);
705 args.in.args[0].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
706 args.in.args[0].value = entry->d_name.name;
707 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
709 clear_nlink(d_inode(entry));
710 fuse_invalidate_attr(dir);
711 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
712 } else if (err == -EINTR)
713 fuse_invalidate_entry(entry);
717 static int fuse_rename_common(struct inode *olddir, struct dentry *oldent,
718 struct inode *newdir, struct dentry *newent,
719 unsigned int flags, int opcode, size_t argsize)
722 struct fuse_rename2_in inarg;
723 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(olddir);
726 memset(&inarg, 0, argsize);
727 inarg.newdir = get_node_id(newdir);
729 args.in.h.opcode = opcode;
730 args.in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(olddir);
732 args.in.args[0].size = argsize;
733 args.in.args[0].value = &inarg;
734 args.in.args[1].size = oldent->d_name.len + 1;
735 args.in.args[1].value = oldent->d_name.name;
736 args.in.args[2].size = newent->d_name.len + 1;
737 args.in.args[2].value = newent->d_name.name;
738 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
741 fuse_invalidate_attr(d_inode(oldent));
742 fuse_update_ctime(d_inode(oldent));
744 if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) {
745 fuse_invalidate_attr(d_inode(newent));
746 fuse_update_ctime(d_inode(newent));
749 fuse_invalidate_attr(olddir);
750 if (olddir != newdir)
751 fuse_invalidate_attr(newdir);
753 /* newent will end up negative */
754 if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && d_really_is_positive(newent)) {
755 fuse_invalidate_attr(d_inode(newent));
756 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(newent);
757 fuse_update_ctime(d_inode(newent));
759 } else if (err == -EINTR) {
760 /* If request was interrupted, DEITY only knows if the
761 rename actually took place. If the invalidation
762 fails (e.g. some process has CWD under the renamed
763 directory), then there can be inconsistency between
764 the dcache and the real filesystem. Tough luck. */
765 fuse_invalidate_entry(oldent);
766 if (d_really_is_positive(newent))
767 fuse_invalidate_entry(newent);
773 static int fuse_rename2(struct inode *olddir, struct dentry *oldent,
774 struct inode *newdir, struct dentry *newent,
777 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(olddir);
780 if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE))
784 if (fc->no_rename2 || fc->minor < 23)
787 err = fuse_rename_common(olddir, oldent, newdir, newent, flags,
789 sizeof(struct fuse_rename2_in));
790 if (err == -ENOSYS) {
795 err = fuse_rename_common(olddir, oldent, newdir, newent, 0,
797 sizeof(struct fuse_rename_in));
803 static int fuse_link(struct dentry *entry, struct inode *newdir,
804 struct dentry *newent)
807 struct fuse_link_in inarg;
808 struct inode *inode = d_inode(entry);
809 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
812 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
813 inarg.oldnodeid = get_node_id(inode);
814 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_LINK;
816 args.in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
817 args.in.args[0].value = &inarg;
818 args.in.args[1].size = newent->d_name.len + 1;
819 args.in.args[1].value = newent->d_name.name;
820 err = create_new_entry(fc, &args, newdir, newent, inode->i_mode);
821 /* Contrary to "normal" filesystems it can happen that link
822 makes two "logical" inodes point to the same "physical"
823 inode. We invalidate the attributes of the old one, so it
824 will reflect changes in the backing inode (link count,
828 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
830 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
831 fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
833 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
834 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
835 fuse_update_ctime(inode);
836 } else if (err == -EINTR) {
837 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
842 static void fuse_fillattr(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
845 unsigned int blkbits;
846 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
848 /* see the comment in fuse_change_attributes() */
849 if (fc->writeback_cache && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
850 attr->size = i_size_read(inode);
851 attr->mtime = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec;
852 attr->mtimensec = inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec;
853 attr->ctime = inode->i_ctime.tv_sec;
854 attr->ctimensec = inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec;
857 stat->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
858 stat->ino = attr->ino;
859 stat->mode = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
860 stat->nlink = attr->nlink;
861 stat->uid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, attr->uid);
862 stat->gid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, attr->gid);
863 stat->rdev = inode->i_rdev;
864 stat->atime.tv_sec = attr->atime;
865 stat->atime.tv_nsec = attr->atimensec;
866 stat->mtime.tv_sec = attr->mtime;
867 stat->mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec;
868 stat->ctime.tv_sec = attr->ctime;
869 stat->ctime.tv_nsec = attr->ctimensec;
870 stat->size = attr->size;
871 stat->blocks = attr->blocks;
873 if (attr->blksize != 0)
874 blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
876 blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
878 stat->blksize = 1 << blkbits;
881 static int fuse_do_getattr(struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat,
885 struct fuse_getattr_in inarg;
886 struct fuse_attr_out outarg;
887 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
891 attr_version = fuse_get_attr_version(fc);
893 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
894 memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
895 /* Directories have separate file-handle space */
896 if (file && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
897 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
899 inarg.getattr_flags |= FUSE_GETATTR_FH;
902 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_GETATTR;
903 args.in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
905 args.in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
906 args.in.args[0].value = &inarg;
907 args.out.numargs = 1;
908 args.out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
909 args.out.args[0].value = &outarg;
910 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
912 if ((inode->i_mode ^ outarg.attr.mode) & S_IFMT) {
913 make_bad_inode(inode);
916 fuse_change_attributes(inode, &outarg.attr,
917 attr_timeout(&outarg),
920 fuse_fillattr(inode, &outarg.attr, stat);
926 int fuse_update_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat,
927 struct file *file, bool *refreshed)
929 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
933 if (time_before64(fi->i_time, get_jiffies_64())) {
935 forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
936 err = fuse_do_getattr(inode, stat, file);
941 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
942 stat->mode = fi->orig_i_mode;
943 stat->ino = fi->orig_ino;
947 if (refreshed != NULL)
953 int fuse_reverse_inval_entry(struct super_block *sb, u64 parent_nodeid,
954 u64 child_nodeid, struct qstr *name)
957 struct inode *parent;
959 struct dentry *entry;
961 parent = ilookup5(sb, parent_nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &parent_nodeid);
966 if (!S_ISDIR(parent->i_mode))
970 dir = d_find_alias(parent);
974 name->hash = full_name_hash(dir, name->name, name->len);
975 entry = d_lookup(dir, name);
980 fuse_invalidate_attr(parent);
981 fuse_invalidate_entry(entry);
983 if (child_nodeid != 0 && d_really_is_positive(entry)) {
984 inode_lock(d_inode(entry));
985 if (get_node_id(d_inode(entry)) != child_nodeid) {
989 if (d_mountpoint(entry)) {
993 if (d_is_dir(entry)) {
994 shrink_dcache_parent(entry);
995 if (!simple_empty(entry)) {
999 d_inode(entry)->i_flags |= S_DEAD;
1002 clear_nlink(d_inode(entry));
1005 inode_unlock(d_inode(entry));
1014 inode_unlock(parent);
1020 * Calling into a user-controlled filesystem gives the filesystem
1021 * daemon ptrace-like capabilities over the current process. This
1022 * means, that the filesystem daemon is able to record the exact
1023 * filesystem operations performed, and can also control the behavior
1024 * of the requester process in otherwise impossible ways. For example
1025 * it can delay the operation for arbitrary length of time allowing
1026 * DoS against the requester.
1028 * For this reason only those processes can call into the filesystem,
1029 * for which the owner of the mount has ptrace privilege. This
1030 * excludes processes started by other users, suid or sgid processes.
1032 int fuse_allow_current_process(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1034 const struct cred *cred;
1036 if (fc->allow_other)
1039 cred = current_cred();
1040 if (uid_eq(cred->euid, fc->user_id) &&
1041 uid_eq(cred->suid, fc->user_id) &&
1042 uid_eq(cred->uid, fc->user_id) &&
1043 gid_eq(cred->egid, fc->group_id) &&
1044 gid_eq(cred->sgid, fc->group_id) &&
1045 gid_eq(cred->gid, fc->group_id))
1051 static int fuse_access(struct inode *inode, int mask)
1053 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1055 struct fuse_access_in inarg;
1058 BUG_ON(mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK);
1063 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
1064 inarg.mask = mask & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);
1065 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_ACCESS;
1066 args.in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
1067 args.in.numargs = 1;
1068 args.in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
1069 args.in.args[0].value = &inarg;
1070 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
1071 if (err == -ENOSYS) {
1078 static int fuse_perm_getattr(struct inode *inode, int mask)
1080 if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
1083 forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
1084 return fuse_do_getattr(inode, NULL, NULL);
1088 * Check permission. The two basic access models of FUSE are:
1090 * 1) Local access checking ('default_permissions' mount option) based
1091 * on file mode. This is the plain old disk filesystem permission
1094 * 2) "Remote" access checking, where server is responsible for
1095 * checking permission in each inode operation. An exception to this
1096 * is if ->permission() was invoked from sys_access() in which case an
1097 * access request is sent. Execute permission is still checked
1098 * locally based on file mode.
1100 static int fuse_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
1102 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1103 bool refreshed = false;
1106 if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fc))
1110 * If attributes are needed, refresh them before proceeding
1112 if (fc->default_permissions ||
1113 ((mask & MAY_EXEC) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))) {
1114 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1116 if (time_before64(fi->i_time, get_jiffies_64())) {
1119 err = fuse_perm_getattr(inode, mask);
1125 if (fc->default_permissions) {
1126 err = generic_permission(inode, mask);
1128 /* If permission is denied, try to refresh file
1129 attributes. This is also needed, because the root
1130 node will at first have no permissions */
1131 if (err == -EACCES && !refreshed) {
1132 err = fuse_perm_getattr(inode, mask);
1134 err = generic_permission(inode, mask);
1137 /* Note: the opposite of the above test does not
1138 exist. So if permissions are revoked this won't be
1139 noticed immediately, only after the attribute
1140 timeout has expired */
1141 } else if (mask & (MAY_ACCESS | MAY_CHDIR)) {
1142 err = fuse_access(inode, mask);
1143 } else if ((mask & MAY_EXEC) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
1144 if (!(inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO)) {
1148 err = fuse_perm_getattr(inode, mask);
1149 if (!err && !(inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO))
1156 static int parse_dirfile(char *buf, size_t nbytes, struct file *file,
1157 struct dir_context *ctx)
1159 while (nbytes >= FUSE_NAME_OFFSET) {
1160 struct fuse_dirent *dirent = (struct fuse_dirent *) buf;
1161 size_t reclen = FUSE_DIRENT_SIZE(dirent);
1162 if (!dirent->namelen || dirent->namelen > FUSE_NAME_MAX)
1164 if (reclen > nbytes)
1166 if (memchr(dirent->name, '/', dirent->namelen) != NULL)
1169 if (!dir_emit(ctx, dirent->name, dirent->namelen,
1170 dirent->ino, dirent->type))
1175 ctx->pos = dirent->off;
1181 static int fuse_direntplus_link(struct file *file,
1182 struct fuse_direntplus *direntplus,
1185 struct fuse_entry_out *o = &direntplus->entry_out;
1186 struct fuse_dirent *dirent = &direntplus->dirent;
1187 struct dentry *parent = file->f_path.dentry;
1188 struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT(dirent->name, dirent->namelen);
1189 struct dentry *dentry;
1190 struct dentry *alias;
1191 struct inode *dir = d_inode(parent);
1192 struct fuse_conn *fc;
1193 struct inode *inode;
1194 DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(wq);
1198 * Unlike in the case of fuse_lookup, zero nodeid does not mean
1199 * ENOENT. Instead, it only means the userspace filesystem did
1200 * not want to return attributes/handle for this entry.
1207 if (name.name[0] == '.') {
1209 * We could potentially refresh the attributes of the directory
1214 if (name.name[1] == '.' && name.len == 2)
1218 if (invalid_nodeid(o->nodeid))
1220 if (!fuse_valid_type(o->attr.mode))
1223 fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
1225 name.hash = full_name_hash(parent, name.name, name.len);
1226 dentry = d_lookup(parent, &name);
1229 dentry = d_alloc_parallel(parent, &name, &wq);
1231 return PTR_ERR(dentry);
1233 if (!d_in_lookup(dentry)) {
1234 struct fuse_inode *fi;
1235 inode = d_inode(dentry);
1237 get_node_id(inode) != o->nodeid ||
1238 ((o->attr.mode ^ inode->i_mode) & S_IFMT)) {
1239 d_invalidate(dentry);
1243 if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
1248 fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1249 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1251 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1253 forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
1254 fuse_change_attributes(inode, &o->attr,
1255 entry_attr_timeout(o),
1258 * The other branch comes via fuse_iget()
1259 * which bumps nlookup inside
1262 inode = fuse_iget(dir->i_sb, o->nodeid, o->generation,
1263 &o->attr, entry_attr_timeout(o),
1266 inode = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1268 alias = d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
1269 d_lookup_done(dentry);
1275 return PTR_ERR(dentry);
1277 if (fc->readdirplus_auto)
1278 set_bit(FUSE_I_INIT_RDPLUS, &get_fuse_inode(inode)->state);
1279 fuse_change_entry_timeout(dentry, o);
1285 static int parse_dirplusfile(char *buf, size_t nbytes, struct file *file,
1286 struct dir_context *ctx, u64 attr_version)
1288 struct fuse_direntplus *direntplus;
1289 struct fuse_dirent *dirent;
1294 while (nbytes >= FUSE_NAME_OFFSET_DIRENTPLUS) {
1295 direntplus = (struct fuse_direntplus *) buf;
1296 dirent = &direntplus->dirent;
1297 reclen = FUSE_DIRENTPLUS_SIZE(direntplus);
1299 if (!dirent->namelen || dirent->namelen > FUSE_NAME_MAX)
1301 if (reclen > nbytes)
1303 if (memchr(dirent->name, '/', dirent->namelen) != NULL)
1307 /* We fill entries into dstbuf only as much as
1308 it can hold. But we still continue iterating
1309 over remaining entries to link them. If not,
1310 we need to send a FORGET for each of those
1311 which we did not link.
1313 over = !dir_emit(ctx, dirent->name, dirent->namelen,
1314 dirent->ino, dirent->type);
1315 ctx->pos = dirent->off;
1321 ret = fuse_direntplus_link(file, direntplus, attr_version);
1323 fuse_force_forget(file, direntplus->entry_out.nodeid);
1329 static int fuse_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
1334 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1335 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1336 struct fuse_req *req;
1337 u64 attr_version = 0;
1339 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
1342 req = fuse_get_req(fc, 1);
1344 return PTR_ERR(req);
1346 page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1348 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1352 plus = fuse_use_readdirplus(inode, ctx);
1353 req->out.argpages = 1;
1355 req->pages[0] = page;
1356 req->page_descs[0].length = PAGE_SIZE;
1358 attr_version = fuse_get_attr_version(fc);
1359 fuse_read_fill(req, file, ctx->pos, PAGE_SIZE,
1362 fuse_read_fill(req, file, ctx->pos, PAGE_SIZE,
1365 fuse_lock_inode(inode);
1366 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
1367 fuse_unlock_inode(inode);
1368 nbytes = req->out.args[0].size;
1369 err = req->out.h.error;
1370 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1373 err = parse_dirplusfile(page_address(page), nbytes,
1377 err = parse_dirfile(page_address(page), nbytes, file,
1383 fuse_invalidate_atime(inode);
1387 static const char *fuse_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
1388 struct inode *inode,
1389 struct delayed_call *done)
1391 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1397 return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
1399 link = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1401 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1403 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_READLINK;
1404 args.in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
1405 args.out.argvar = 1;
1406 args.out.numargs = 1;
1407 args.out.args[0].size = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
1408 args.out.args[0].value = link;
1409 ret = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
1412 link = ERR_PTR(ret);
1415 set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, link);
1417 fuse_invalidate_atime(inode);
1421 static int fuse_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1423 return fuse_open_common(inode, file, true);
1426 static int fuse_dir_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1428 fuse_release_common(file, FUSE_RELEASEDIR);
1433 static int fuse_dir_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
1436 return fuse_fsync_common(file, start, end, datasync, 1);
1439 static long fuse_dir_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1442 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(file->f_mapping->host);
1444 /* FUSE_IOCTL_DIR only supported for API version >= 7.18 */
1448 return fuse_ioctl_common(file, cmd, arg, FUSE_IOCTL_DIR);
1451 static long fuse_dir_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1454 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(file->f_mapping->host);
1459 return fuse_ioctl_common(file, cmd, arg,
1460 FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT | FUSE_IOCTL_DIR);
1463 static bool update_mtime(unsigned ivalid, bool trust_local_mtime)
1465 /* Always update if mtime is explicitly set */
1466 if (ivalid & ATTR_MTIME_SET)
1469 /* Or if kernel i_mtime is the official one */
1470 if (trust_local_mtime)
1473 /* If it's an open(O_TRUNC) or an ftruncate(), don't update */
1474 if ((ivalid & ATTR_SIZE) && (ivalid & (ATTR_OPEN | ATTR_FILE)))
1477 /* In all other cases update */
1481 static void iattr_to_fattr(struct iattr *iattr, struct fuse_setattr_in *arg,
1482 bool trust_local_cmtime)
1484 unsigned ivalid = iattr->ia_valid;
1486 if (ivalid & ATTR_MODE)
1487 arg->valid |= FATTR_MODE, arg->mode = iattr->ia_mode;
1488 if (ivalid & ATTR_UID)
1489 arg->valid |= FATTR_UID, arg->uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, iattr->ia_uid);
1490 if (ivalid & ATTR_GID)
1491 arg->valid |= FATTR_GID, arg->gid = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, iattr->ia_gid);
1492 if (ivalid & ATTR_SIZE)
1493 arg->valid |= FATTR_SIZE, arg->size = iattr->ia_size;
1494 if (ivalid & ATTR_ATIME) {
1495 arg->valid |= FATTR_ATIME;
1496 arg->atime = iattr->ia_atime.tv_sec;
1497 arg->atimensec = iattr->ia_atime.tv_nsec;
1498 if (!(ivalid & ATTR_ATIME_SET))
1499 arg->valid |= FATTR_ATIME_NOW;
1501 if ((ivalid & ATTR_MTIME) && update_mtime(ivalid, trust_local_cmtime)) {
1502 arg->valid |= FATTR_MTIME;
1503 arg->mtime = iattr->ia_mtime.tv_sec;
1504 arg->mtimensec = iattr->ia_mtime.tv_nsec;
1505 if (!(ivalid & ATTR_MTIME_SET) && !trust_local_cmtime)
1506 arg->valid |= FATTR_MTIME_NOW;
1508 if ((ivalid & ATTR_CTIME) && trust_local_cmtime) {
1509 arg->valid |= FATTR_CTIME;
1510 arg->ctime = iattr->ia_ctime.tv_sec;
1511 arg->ctimensec = iattr->ia_ctime.tv_nsec;
1516 * Prevent concurrent writepages on inode
1518 * This is done by adding a negative bias to the inode write counter
1519 * and waiting for all pending writes to finish.
1521 void fuse_set_nowrite(struct inode *inode)
1523 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1524 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1526 BUG_ON(!inode_is_locked(inode));
1528 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1529 BUG_ON(fi->writectr < 0);
1530 fi->writectr += FUSE_NOWRITE;
1531 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1532 wait_event(fi->page_waitq, fi->writectr == FUSE_NOWRITE);
1536 * Allow writepages on inode
1538 * Remove the bias from the writecounter and send any queued
1541 static void __fuse_release_nowrite(struct inode *inode)
1543 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1545 BUG_ON(fi->writectr != FUSE_NOWRITE);
1547 fuse_flush_writepages(inode);
1550 void fuse_release_nowrite(struct inode *inode)
1552 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1554 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1555 __fuse_release_nowrite(inode);
1556 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1559 static void fuse_setattr_fill(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_args *args,
1560 struct inode *inode,
1561 struct fuse_setattr_in *inarg_p,
1562 struct fuse_attr_out *outarg_p)
1564 args->in.h.opcode = FUSE_SETATTR;
1565 args->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
1566 args->in.numargs = 1;
1567 args->in.args[0].size = sizeof(*inarg_p);
1568 args->in.args[0].value = inarg_p;
1569 args->out.numargs = 1;
1570 args->out.args[0].size = sizeof(*outarg_p);
1571 args->out.args[0].value = outarg_p;
1575 * Flush inode->i_mtime to the server
1577 int fuse_flush_times(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_file *ff)
1579 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1581 struct fuse_setattr_in inarg;
1582 struct fuse_attr_out outarg;
1584 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
1585 memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
1587 inarg.valid = FATTR_MTIME;
1588 inarg.mtime = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec;
1589 inarg.mtimensec = inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec;
1590 if (fc->minor >= 23) {
1591 inarg.valid |= FATTR_CTIME;
1592 inarg.ctime = inode->i_ctime.tv_sec;
1593 inarg.ctimensec = inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec;
1596 inarg.valid |= FATTR_FH;
1599 fuse_setattr_fill(fc, &args, inode, &inarg, &outarg);
1601 return fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
1605 * Set attributes, and at the same time refresh them.
1607 * Truncation is slightly complicated, because the 'truncate' request
1608 * may fail, in which case we don't want to touch the mapping.
1609 * vmtruncate() doesn't allow for this case, so do the rlimit checking
1610 * and the actual truncation by hand.
1612 int fuse_do_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr,
1615 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1616 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1617 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1619 struct fuse_setattr_in inarg;
1620 struct fuse_attr_out outarg;
1621 bool is_truncate = false;
1622 bool is_wb = fc->writeback_cache;
1625 bool trust_local_cmtime = is_wb && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode);
1627 if (!fc->default_permissions)
1628 attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_FORCE;
1630 err = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
1634 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_OPEN) {
1635 if (fc->atomic_o_trunc)
1640 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
1644 fuse_set_nowrite(inode);
1645 set_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state);
1646 if (trust_local_cmtime && attr->ia_size != inode->i_size)
1647 attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_CTIME;
1650 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
1651 memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
1652 iattr_to_fattr(attr, &inarg, trust_local_cmtime);
1654 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
1655 inarg.valid |= FATTR_FH;
1658 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
1659 /* For mandatory locking in truncate */
1660 inarg.valid |= FATTR_LOCKOWNER;
1661 inarg.lock_owner = fuse_lock_owner_id(fc, current->files);
1663 fuse_setattr_fill(fc, &args, inode, &inarg, &outarg);
1664 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
1667 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
1671 if ((inode->i_mode ^ outarg.attr.mode) & S_IFMT) {
1672 make_bad_inode(inode);
1677 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1678 /* the kernel maintains i_mtime locally */
1679 if (trust_local_cmtime) {
1680 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
1681 inode->i_mtime = attr->ia_mtime;
1682 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME)
1683 inode->i_ctime = attr->ia_ctime;
1684 /* FIXME: clear I_DIRTY_SYNC? */
1687 fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, &outarg.attr,
1688 attr_timeout(&outarg));
1689 oldsize = inode->i_size;
1690 /* see the comment in fuse_change_attributes() */
1691 if (!is_wb || is_truncate || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1692 i_size_write(inode, outarg.attr.size);
1695 /* NOTE: this may release/reacquire fc->lock */
1696 __fuse_release_nowrite(inode);
1698 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1701 * Only call invalidate_inode_pages2() after removing
1702 * FUSE_NOWRITE, otherwise fuse_launder_page() would deadlock.
1704 if ((is_truncate || !is_wb) &&
1705 S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && oldsize != outarg.attr.size) {
1706 truncate_pagecache(inode, outarg.attr.size);
1707 invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
1710 clear_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state);
1715 fuse_release_nowrite(inode);
1717 clear_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state);
1721 static int fuse_setattr(struct dentry *entry, struct iattr *attr)
1723 struct inode *inode = d_inode(entry);
1724 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1725 struct file *file = (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_FILE) ? attr->ia_file : NULL;
1728 if (!fuse_allow_current_process(get_fuse_conn(inode)))
1731 if (attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID)) {
1732 attr->ia_valid &= ~(ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID |
1736 * The only sane way to reliably kill suid/sgid is to do it in
1737 * the userspace filesystem
1739 * This should be done on write(), truncate() and chown().
1741 if (!fc->handle_killpriv) {
1743 * ia_mode calculation may have used stale i_mode.
1744 * Refresh and recalculate.
1746 ret = fuse_do_getattr(inode, NULL, file);
1750 attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode;
1751 if (inode->i_mode & S_ISUID) {
1752 attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
1753 attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISUID;
1755 if ((inode->i_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
1756 attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
1757 attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
1761 if (!attr->ia_valid)
1764 ret = fuse_do_setattr(entry, attr, file);
1767 * If filesystem supports acls it may have updated acl xattrs in
1768 * the filesystem, so forget cached acls for the inode.
1771 forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
1773 /* Directory mode changed, may need to revalidate access */
1774 if (d_is_dir(entry) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
1775 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
1780 static int fuse_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
1781 u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags)
1783 struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
1784 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1786 if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fc))
1789 return fuse_update_attributes(inode, stat, NULL, NULL);
1792 static const struct inode_operations fuse_dir_inode_operations = {
1793 .lookup = fuse_lookup,
1794 .mkdir = fuse_mkdir,
1795 .symlink = fuse_symlink,
1796 .unlink = fuse_unlink,
1797 .rmdir = fuse_rmdir,
1798 .rename = fuse_rename2,
1800 .setattr = fuse_setattr,
1801 .create = fuse_create,
1802 .atomic_open = fuse_atomic_open,
1803 .mknod = fuse_mknod,
1804 .permission = fuse_permission,
1805 .getattr = fuse_getattr,
1806 .listxattr = fuse_listxattr,
1807 .get_acl = fuse_get_acl,
1808 .set_acl = fuse_set_acl,
1811 static const struct file_operations fuse_dir_operations = {
1812 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
1813 .read = generic_read_dir,
1814 .iterate_shared = fuse_readdir,
1815 .open = fuse_dir_open,
1816 .release = fuse_dir_release,
1817 .fsync = fuse_dir_fsync,
1818 .unlocked_ioctl = fuse_dir_ioctl,
1819 .compat_ioctl = fuse_dir_compat_ioctl,
1822 static const struct inode_operations fuse_common_inode_operations = {
1823 .setattr = fuse_setattr,
1824 .permission = fuse_permission,
1825 .getattr = fuse_getattr,
1826 .listxattr = fuse_listxattr,
1827 .get_acl = fuse_get_acl,
1828 .set_acl = fuse_set_acl,
1831 static const struct inode_operations fuse_symlink_inode_operations = {
1832 .setattr = fuse_setattr,
1833 .get_link = fuse_get_link,
1834 .getattr = fuse_getattr,
1835 .listxattr = fuse_listxattr,
1838 void fuse_init_common(struct inode *inode)
1840 inode->i_op = &fuse_common_inode_operations;
1843 void fuse_init_dir(struct inode *inode)
1845 inode->i_op = &fuse_dir_inode_operations;
1846 inode->i_fop = &fuse_dir_operations;
1849 void fuse_init_symlink(struct inode *inode)
1851 inode->i_op = &fuse_symlink_inode_operations;