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NFS: Create a common nfs_pageio_ops struct
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1 /*
2  * linux/fs/nfs/write.c
3  *
4  * Write file data over NFS.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
7  */
8
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
13 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/writeback.h>
15 #include <linux/swap.h>
16 #include <linux/migrate.h>
17
18 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
19 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
20 #include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
21 #include <linux/nfs_page.h>
22 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
23 #include <linux/export.h>
24
25 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
26
27 #include "delegation.h"
28 #include "internal.h"
29 #include "iostat.h"
30 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
31 #include "fscache.h"
32 #include "pnfs.h"
33
34 #include "nfstrace.h"
35
36 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY         NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
37
38 #define MIN_POOL_WRITE          (32)
39 #define MIN_POOL_COMMIT         (4)
40
41 /*
42  * Local function declarations
43  */
44 static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req);
45 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops;
46 static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_write_completion_ops;
47 static const struct nfs_commit_completion_ops nfs_commit_completion_ops;
48 static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_write_ops;
49
50 static struct kmem_cache *nfs_wdata_cachep;
51 static mempool_t *nfs_wdata_mempool;
52 static struct kmem_cache *nfs_cdata_cachep;
53 static mempool_t *nfs_commit_mempool;
54
55 struct nfs_commit_data *nfs_commitdata_alloc(void)
56 {
57         struct nfs_commit_data *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_commit_mempool, GFP_NOIO);
58
59         if (p) {
60                 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
61                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
62         }
63         return p;
64 }
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commitdata_alloc);
66
67 void nfs_commit_free(struct nfs_commit_data *p)
68 {
69         mempool_free(p, nfs_commit_mempool);
70 }
71 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commit_free);
72
73 static struct nfs_rw_header *nfs_writehdr_alloc(void)
74 {
75         struct nfs_rw_header *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_wdata_mempool, GFP_NOIO);
76
77         if (p)
78                 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
79         return p;
80 }
81
82 static void nfs_writehdr_free(struct nfs_rw_header *whdr)
83 {
84         mempool_free(whdr, nfs_wdata_mempool);
85 }
86
87 static void nfs_context_set_write_error(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, int error)
88 {
89         ctx->error = error;
90         smp_wmb();
91         set_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_ERROR_WRITE, &ctx->flags);
92 }
93
94 static struct nfs_page *
95 nfs_page_find_request_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi, struct page *page)
96 {
97         struct nfs_page *req = NULL;
98
99         if (PagePrivate(page))
100                 req = (struct nfs_page *)page_private(page);
101         else if (unlikely(PageSwapCache(page))) {
102                 struct nfs_page *freq, *t;
103
104                 /* Linearly search the commit list for the correct req */
105                 list_for_each_entry_safe(freq, t, &nfsi->commit_info.list, wb_list) {
106                         if (freq->wb_page == page) {
107                                 req = freq;
108                                 break;
109                         }
110                 }
111         }
112
113         if (req)
114                 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
115
116         return req;
117 }
118
119 static struct nfs_page *nfs_page_find_request(struct page *page)
120 {
121         struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
122         struct nfs_page *req = NULL;
123
124         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
125         req = nfs_page_find_request_locked(NFS_I(inode), page);
126         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
127         return req;
128 }
129
130 /* Adjust the file length if we're writing beyond the end */
131 static void nfs_grow_file(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
132 {
133         struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
134         loff_t end, i_size;
135         pgoff_t end_index;
136
137         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
138         i_size = i_size_read(inode);
139         end_index = (i_size - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
140         if (i_size > 0 && page_file_index(page) < end_index)
141                 goto out;
142         end = page_file_offset(page) + ((loff_t)offset+count);
143         if (i_size >= end)
144                 goto out;
145         i_size_write(inode, end);
146         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_EXTENDWRITE);
147 out:
148         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
149 }
150
151 /* A writeback failed: mark the page as bad, and invalidate the page cache */
152 static void nfs_set_pageerror(struct page *page)
153 {
154         nfs_zap_mapping(page_file_mapping(page)->host, page_file_mapping(page));
155 }
156
157 /* We can set the PG_uptodate flag if we see that a write request
158  * covers the full page.
159  */
160 static void nfs_mark_uptodate(struct page *page, unsigned int base, unsigned int count)
161 {
162         if (PageUptodate(page))
163                 return;
164         if (base != 0)
165                 return;
166         if (count != nfs_page_length(page))
167                 return;
168         SetPageUptodate(page);
169 }
170
171 static int wb_priority(struct writeback_control *wbc)
172 {
173         if (wbc->for_reclaim)
174                 return FLUSH_HIGHPRI | FLUSH_STABLE;
175         if (wbc->for_kupdate || wbc->for_background)
176                 return FLUSH_LOWPRI | FLUSH_COND_STABLE;
177         return FLUSH_COND_STABLE;
178 }
179
180 /*
181  * NFS congestion control
182  */
183
184 int nfs_congestion_kb;
185
186 #define NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH        (nfs_congestion_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT-10))
187 #define NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH       \
188         (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH - (NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH >> 2))
189
190 static void nfs_set_page_writeback(struct page *page)
191 {
192         struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(page_file_mapping(page)->host);
193         int ret = test_set_page_writeback(page);
194
195         WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != 0);
196
197         if (atomic_long_inc_return(&nfss->writeback) >
198                         NFS_CONGESTION_ON_THRESH) {
199                 set_bdi_congested(&nfss->backing_dev_info,
200                                         BLK_RW_ASYNC);
201         }
202 }
203
204 static void nfs_end_page_writeback(struct page *page)
205 {
206         struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
207         struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
208
209         end_page_writeback(page);
210         if (atomic_long_dec_return(&nfss->writeback) < NFS_CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH)
211                 clear_bdi_congested(&nfss->backing_dev_info, BLK_RW_ASYNC);
212 }
213
214 static struct nfs_page *nfs_find_and_lock_request(struct page *page, bool nonblock)
215 {
216         struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
217         struct nfs_page *req;
218         int ret;
219
220         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
221         for (;;) {
222                 req = nfs_page_find_request_locked(NFS_I(inode), page);
223                 if (req == NULL)
224                         break;
225                 if (nfs_lock_request(req))
226                         break;
227                 /* Note: If we hold the page lock, as is the case in nfs_writepage,
228                  *       then the call to nfs_lock_request() will always
229                  *       succeed provided that someone hasn't already marked the
230                  *       request as dirty (in which case we don't care).
231                  */
232                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
233                 if (!nonblock)
234                         ret = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
235                 else
236                         ret = -EAGAIN;
237                 nfs_release_request(req);
238                 if (ret != 0)
239                         return ERR_PTR(ret);
240                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
241         }
242         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
243         return req;
244 }
245
246 /*
247  * Find an associated nfs write request, and prepare to flush it out
248  * May return an error if the user signalled nfs_wait_on_request().
249  */
250 static int nfs_page_async_flush(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
251                                 struct page *page, bool nonblock)
252 {
253         struct nfs_page *req;
254         int ret = 0;
255
256         req = nfs_find_and_lock_request(page, nonblock);
257         if (!req)
258                 goto out;
259         ret = PTR_ERR(req);
260         if (IS_ERR(req))
261                 goto out;
262
263         nfs_set_page_writeback(page);
264         WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags));
265
266         ret = 0;
267         if (!nfs_pageio_add_request(pgio, req)) {
268                 nfs_redirty_request(req);
269                 ret = pgio->pg_error;
270         }
271 out:
272         return ret;
273 }
274
275 static int nfs_do_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc, struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
276 {
277         struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
278         int ret;
279
280         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGE);
281         nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_WRITEPAGES, 1);
282
283         nfs_pageio_cond_complete(pgio, page_file_index(page));
284         ret = nfs_page_async_flush(pgio, page, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE);
285         if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
286                 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
287                 ret = 0;
288         }
289         return ret;
290 }
291
292 /*
293  * Write an mmapped page to the server.
294  */
295 static int nfs_writepage_locked(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
296 {
297         struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
298         int err;
299
300         nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, page->mapping->host, wb_priority(wbc),
301                                 false, &nfs_async_write_completion_ops);
302         err = nfs_do_writepage(page, wbc, &pgio);
303         nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
304         if (err < 0)
305                 return err;
306         if (pgio.pg_error < 0)
307                 return pgio.pg_error;
308         return 0;
309 }
310
311 int nfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
312 {
313         int ret;
314
315         ret = nfs_writepage_locked(page, wbc);
316         unlock_page(page);
317         return ret;
318 }
319
320 static int nfs_writepages_callback(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc, void *data)
321 {
322         int ret;
323
324         ret = nfs_do_writepage(page, wbc, data);
325         unlock_page(page);
326         return ret;
327 }
328
329 int nfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc)
330 {
331         struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
332         unsigned long *bitlock = &NFS_I(inode)->flags;
333         struct nfs_pageio_descriptor pgio;
334         int err;
335
336         /* Stop dirtying of new pages while we sync */
337         err = wait_on_bit_lock(bitlock, NFS_INO_FLUSHING,
338                         nfs_wait_bit_killable, TASK_KILLABLE);
339         if (err)
340                 goto out_err;
341
342         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGES);
343
344         nfs_pageio_init_write(&pgio, inode, wb_priority(wbc), false,
345                                 &nfs_async_write_completion_ops);
346         err = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, nfs_writepages_callback, &pgio);
347         nfs_pageio_complete(&pgio);
348
349         clear_bit_unlock(NFS_INO_FLUSHING, bitlock);
350         smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
351         wake_up_bit(bitlock, NFS_INO_FLUSHING);
352
353         if (err < 0)
354                 goto out_err;
355         err = pgio.pg_error;
356         if (err < 0)
357                 goto out_err;
358         return 0;
359 out_err:
360         return err;
361 }
362
363 /*
364  * Insert a write request into an inode
365  */
366 static void nfs_inode_add_request(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_page *req)
367 {
368         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
369
370         /* Lock the request! */
371         nfs_lock_request(req);
372
373         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
374         if (!nfsi->npages && NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_WRITE))
375                 inode->i_version++;
376         /*
377          * Swap-space should not get truncated. Hence no need to plug the race
378          * with invalidate/truncate.
379          */
380         if (likely(!PageSwapCache(req->wb_page))) {
381                 set_bit(PG_MAPPED, &req->wb_flags);
382                 SetPagePrivate(req->wb_page);
383                 set_page_private(req->wb_page, (unsigned long)req);
384         }
385         nfsi->npages++;
386         kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
387         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
388 }
389
390 /*
391  * Remove a write request from an inode
392  */
393 static void nfs_inode_remove_request(struct nfs_page *req)
394 {
395         struct inode *inode = req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode;
396         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
397
398         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
399         if (likely(!PageSwapCache(req->wb_page))) {
400                 set_page_private(req->wb_page, 0);
401                 ClearPagePrivate(req->wb_page);
402                 clear_bit(PG_MAPPED, &req->wb_flags);
403         }
404         nfsi->npages--;
405         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
406         nfs_release_request(req);
407 }
408
409 static void
410 nfs_mark_request_dirty(struct nfs_page *req)
411 {
412         __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(req->wb_page);
413 }
414
415 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
416 /**
417  * nfs_request_add_commit_list - add request to a commit list
418  * @req: pointer to a struct nfs_page
419  * @dst: commit list head
420  * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
421  *
422  * This sets the PG_CLEAN bit, updates the cinfo count of
423  * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit as well as
424  * the MM page stats.
425  *
426  * The caller must _not_ hold the cinfo->lock, but must be
427  * holding the nfs_page lock.
428  */
429 void
430 nfs_request_add_commit_list(struct nfs_page *req, struct list_head *dst,
431                             struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
432 {
433         set_bit(PG_CLEAN, &(req)->wb_flags);
434         spin_lock(cinfo->lock);
435         nfs_list_add_request(req, dst);
436         cinfo->mds->ncommit++;
437         spin_unlock(cinfo->lock);
438         if (!cinfo->dreq) {
439                 inc_zone_page_state(req->wb_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
440                 inc_bdi_stat(page_file_mapping(req->wb_page)->backing_dev_info,
441                              BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
442                 __mark_inode_dirty(req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode,
443                                    I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
444         }
445 }
446 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_add_commit_list);
447
448 /**
449  * nfs_request_remove_commit_list - Remove request from a commit list
450  * @req: pointer to a nfs_page
451  * @cinfo: holds list lock and accounting info
452  *
453  * This clears the PG_CLEAN bit, and updates the cinfo's count of
454  * number of outstanding requests requiring a commit
455  * It does not update the MM page stats.
456  *
457  * The caller _must_ hold the cinfo->lock and the nfs_page lock.
458  */
459 void
460 nfs_request_remove_commit_list(struct nfs_page *req,
461                                struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
462 {
463         if (!test_and_clear_bit(PG_CLEAN, &(req)->wb_flags))
464                 return;
465         nfs_list_remove_request(req);
466         cinfo->mds->ncommit--;
467 }
468 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_request_remove_commit_list);
469
470 static void nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
471                                       struct inode *inode)
472 {
473         cinfo->lock = &inode->i_lock;
474         cinfo->mds = &NFS_I(inode)->commit_info;
475         cinfo->ds = pnfs_get_ds_info(inode);
476         cinfo->dreq = NULL;
477         cinfo->completion_ops = &nfs_commit_completion_ops;
478 }
479
480 void nfs_init_cinfo(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
481                     struct inode *inode,
482                     struct nfs_direct_req *dreq)
483 {
484         if (dreq)
485                 nfs_init_cinfo_from_dreq(cinfo, dreq);
486         else
487                 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(cinfo, inode);
488 }
489 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_cinfo);
490
491 /*
492  * Add a request to the inode's commit list.
493  */
494 void
495 nfs_mark_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req, struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
496                         struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
497 {
498         if (pnfs_mark_request_commit(req, lseg, cinfo))
499                 return;
500         nfs_request_add_commit_list(req, &cinfo->mds->list, cinfo);
501 }
502
503 static void
504 nfs_clear_page_commit(struct page *page)
505 {
506         dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
507         dec_bdi_stat(page_file_mapping(page)->backing_dev_info, BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
508 }
509
510 static void
511 nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req)
512 {
513         if (test_bit(PG_CLEAN, &req->wb_flags)) {
514                 struct inode *inode = req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode;
515                 struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
516
517                 nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
518                 if (!pnfs_clear_request_commit(req, &cinfo)) {
519                         spin_lock(cinfo.lock);
520                         nfs_request_remove_commit_list(req, &cinfo);
521                         spin_unlock(cinfo.lock);
522                 }
523                 nfs_clear_page_commit(req->wb_page);
524         }
525 }
526
527 static inline
528 int nfs_write_need_commit(struct nfs_pgio_data *data)
529 {
530         if (data->verf.committed == NFS_DATA_SYNC)
531                 return data->header->lseg == NULL;
532         return data->verf.committed != NFS_FILE_SYNC;
533 }
534
535 #else
536 static void nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
537                                       struct inode *inode)
538 {
539 }
540
541 void nfs_init_cinfo(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo,
542                     struct inode *inode,
543                     struct nfs_direct_req *dreq)
544 {
545 }
546
547 void
548 nfs_mark_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req, struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
549                         struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
550 {
551 }
552
553 static void
554 nfs_clear_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req)
555 {
556 }
557
558 static inline
559 int nfs_write_need_commit(struct nfs_pgio_data *data)
560 {
561         return 0;
562 }
563
564 #endif
565
566 static void nfs_write_completion(struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
567 {
568         struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
569         unsigned long bytes = 0;
570
571         if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_REDO, &hdr->flags))
572                 goto out;
573         nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, hdr->inode);
574         while (!list_empty(&hdr->pages)) {
575                 struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(hdr->pages.next);
576
577                 bytes += req->wb_bytes;
578                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
579                 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_ERROR, &hdr->flags) &&
580                     (hdr->good_bytes < bytes)) {
581                         nfs_set_pageerror(req->wb_page);
582                         nfs_context_set_write_error(req->wb_context, hdr->error);
583                         goto remove_req;
584                 }
585                 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_NEED_RESCHED, &hdr->flags)) {
586                         nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
587                         goto next;
588                 }
589                 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_NEED_COMMIT, &hdr->flags)) {
590                         memcpy(&req->wb_verf, &hdr->verf.verifier, sizeof(req->wb_verf));
591                         nfs_mark_request_commit(req, hdr->lseg, &cinfo);
592                         goto next;
593                 }
594 remove_req:
595                 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
596 next:
597                 nfs_unlock_request(req);
598                 nfs_end_page_writeback(req->wb_page);
599                 nfs_release_request(req);
600         }
601 out:
602         hdr->release(hdr);
603 }
604
605 #if  IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
606 unsigned long
607 nfs_reqs_to_commit(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
608 {
609         return cinfo->mds->ncommit;
610 }
611
612 /* cinfo->lock held by caller */
613 int
614 nfs_scan_commit_list(struct list_head *src, struct list_head *dst,
615                      struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo, int max)
616 {
617         struct nfs_page *req, *tmp;
618         int ret = 0;
619
620         list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, src, wb_list) {
621                 if (!nfs_lock_request(req))
622                         continue;
623                 kref_get(&req->wb_kref);
624                 if (cond_resched_lock(cinfo->lock))
625                         list_safe_reset_next(req, tmp, wb_list);
626                 nfs_request_remove_commit_list(req, cinfo);
627                 nfs_list_add_request(req, dst);
628                 ret++;
629                 if ((ret == max) && !cinfo->dreq)
630                         break;
631         }
632         return ret;
633 }
634
635 /*
636  * nfs_scan_commit - Scan an inode for commit requests
637  * @inode: NFS inode to scan
638  * @dst: mds destination list
639  * @cinfo: mds and ds lists of reqs ready to commit
640  *
641  * Moves requests from the inode's 'commit' request list.
642  * The requests are *not* checked to ensure that they form a contiguous set.
643  */
644 int
645 nfs_scan_commit(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dst,
646                 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
647 {
648         int ret = 0;
649
650         spin_lock(cinfo->lock);
651         if (cinfo->mds->ncommit > 0) {
652                 const int max = INT_MAX;
653
654                 ret = nfs_scan_commit_list(&cinfo->mds->list, dst,
655                                            cinfo, max);
656                 ret += pnfs_scan_commit_lists(inode, cinfo, max - ret);
657         }
658         spin_unlock(cinfo->lock);
659         return ret;
660 }
661
662 #else
663 unsigned long nfs_reqs_to_commit(struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
664 {
665         return 0;
666 }
667
668 int nfs_scan_commit(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dst,
669                     struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
670 {
671         return 0;
672 }
673 #endif
674
675 /*
676  * Search for an existing write request, and attempt to update
677  * it to reflect a new dirty region on a given page.
678  *
679  * If the attempt fails, then the existing request is flushed out
680  * to disk.
681  */
682 static struct nfs_page *nfs_try_to_update_request(struct inode *inode,
683                 struct page *page,
684                 unsigned int offset,
685                 unsigned int bytes)
686 {
687         struct nfs_page *req;
688         unsigned int rqend;
689         unsigned int end;
690         int error;
691
692         if (!PagePrivate(page))
693                 return NULL;
694
695         end = offset + bytes;
696         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
697
698         for (;;) {
699                 req = nfs_page_find_request_locked(NFS_I(inode), page);
700                 if (req == NULL)
701                         goto out_unlock;
702
703                 rqend = req->wb_offset + req->wb_bytes;
704                 /*
705                  * Tell the caller to flush out the request if
706                  * the offsets are non-contiguous.
707                  * Note: nfs_flush_incompatible() will already
708                  * have flushed out requests having wrong owners.
709                  */
710                 if (offset > rqend
711                     || end < req->wb_offset)
712                         goto out_flushme;
713
714                 if (nfs_lock_request(req))
715                         break;
716
717                 /* The request is locked, so wait and then retry */
718                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
719                 error = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
720                 nfs_release_request(req);
721                 if (error != 0)
722                         goto out_err;
723                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
724         }
725
726         /* Okay, the request matches. Update the region */
727         if (offset < req->wb_offset) {
728                 req->wb_offset = offset;
729                 req->wb_pgbase = offset;
730         }
731         if (end > rqend)
732                 req->wb_bytes = end - req->wb_offset;
733         else
734                 req->wb_bytes = rqend - req->wb_offset;
735 out_unlock:
736         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
737         if (req)
738                 nfs_clear_request_commit(req);
739         return req;
740 out_flushme:
741         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
742         nfs_release_request(req);
743         error = nfs_wb_page(inode, page);
744 out_err:
745         return ERR_PTR(error);
746 }
747
748 /*
749  * Try to update an existing write request, or create one if there is none.
750  *
751  * Note: Should always be called with the Page Lock held to prevent races
752  * if we have to add a new request. Also assumes that the caller has
753  * already called nfs_flush_incompatible() if necessary.
754  */
755 static struct nfs_page * nfs_setup_write_request(struct nfs_open_context* ctx,
756                 struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int bytes)
757 {
758         struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
759         struct nfs_page *req;
760
761         req = nfs_try_to_update_request(inode, page, offset, bytes);
762         if (req != NULL)
763                 goto out;
764         req = nfs_create_request(ctx, inode, page, offset, bytes);
765         if (IS_ERR(req))
766                 goto out;
767         nfs_inode_add_request(inode, req);
768 out:
769         return req;
770 }
771
772 static int nfs_writepage_setup(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct page *page,
773                 unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
774 {
775         struct nfs_page *req;
776
777         req = nfs_setup_write_request(ctx, page, offset, count);
778         if (IS_ERR(req))
779                 return PTR_ERR(req);
780         /* Update file length */
781         nfs_grow_file(page, offset, count);
782         nfs_mark_uptodate(page, req->wb_pgbase, req->wb_bytes);
783         nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
784         nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
785         return 0;
786 }
787
788 int nfs_flush_incompatible(struct file *file, struct page *page)
789 {
790         struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
791         struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx;
792         struct nfs_page *req;
793         int do_flush, status;
794         /*
795          * Look for a request corresponding to this page. If there
796          * is one, and it belongs to another file, we flush it out
797          * before we try to copy anything into the page. Do this
798          * due to the lack of an ACCESS-type call in NFSv2.
799          * Also do the same if we find a request from an existing
800          * dropped page.
801          */
802         do {
803                 req = nfs_page_find_request(page);
804                 if (req == NULL)
805                         return 0;
806                 l_ctx = req->wb_lock_context;
807                 do_flush = req->wb_page != page || req->wb_context != ctx;
808                 if (l_ctx && ctx->dentry->d_inode->i_flock != NULL) {
809                         do_flush |= l_ctx->lockowner.l_owner != current->files
810                                 || l_ctx->lockowner.l_pid != current->tgid;
811                 }
812                 nfs_release_request(req);
813                 if (!do_flush)
814                         return 0;
815                 status = nfs_wb_page(page_file_mapping(page)->host, page);
816         } while (status == 0);
817         return status;
818 }
819
820 /*
821  * Avoid buffered writes when a open context credential's key would
822  * expire soon.
823  *
824  * Returns -EACCES if the key will expire within RPC_KEY_EXPIRE_FAIL.
825  *
826  * Return 0 and set a credential flag which triggers the inode to flush
827  * and performs  NFS_FILE_SYNC writes if the key will expired within
828  * RPC_KEY_EXPIRE_TIMEO.
829  */
830 int
831 nfs_key_timeout_notify(struct file *filp, struct inode *inode)
832 {
833         struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(filp);
834         struct rpc_auth *auth = NFS_SERVER(inode)->client->cl_auth;
835
836         return rpcauth_key_timeout_notify(auth, ctx->cred);
837 }
838
839 /*
840  * Test if the open context credential key is marked to expire soon.
841  */
842 bool nfs_ctx_key_to_expire(struct nfs_open_context *ctx)
843 {
844         return rpcauth_cred_key_to_expire(ctx->cred);
845 }
846
847 /*
848  * If the page cache is marked as unsafe or invalid, then we can't rely on
849  * the PageUptodate() flag. In this case, we will need to turn off
850  * write optimisations that depend on the page contents being correct.
851  */
852 static bool nfs_write_pageuptodate(struct page *page, struct inode *inode)
853 {
854         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
855
856         if (nfs_have_delegated_attributes(inode))
857                 goto out;
858         if (nfsi->cache_validity & (NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE))
859                 return false;
860         smp_rmb();
861         if (test_bit(NFS_INO_INVALIDATING, &nfsi->flags))
862                 return false;
863 out:
864         return PageUptodate(page) != 0;
865 }
866
867 /* If we know the page is up to date, and we're not using byte range locks (or
868  * if we have the whole file locked for writing), it may be more efficient to
869  * extend the write to cover the entire page in order to avoid fragmentation
870  * inefficiencies.
871  *
872  * If the file is opened for synchronous writes then we can just skip the rest
873  * of the checks.
874  */
875 static int nfs_can_extend_write(struct file *file, struct page *page, struct inode *inode)
876 {
877         if (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC)
878                 return 0;
879         if (!nfs_write_pageuptodate(page, inode))
880                 return 0;
881         if (NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_WRITE))
882                 return 1;
883         if (inode->i_flock == NULL || (inode->i_flock->fl_start == 0 &&
884                         inode->i_flock->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX &&
885                         inode->i_flock->fl_type != F_RDLCK))
886                 return 1;
887         return 0;
888 }
889
890 /*
891  * Update and possibly write a cached page of an NFS file.
892  *
893  * XXX: Keep an eye on generic_file_read to make sure it doesn't do bad
894  * things with a page scheduled for an RPC call (e.g. invalidate it).
895  */
896 int nfs_updatepage(struct file *file, struct page *page,
897                 unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
898 {
899         struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
900         struct inode    *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
901         int             status = 0;
902
903         nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSUPDATEPAGE);
904
905         dprintk("NFS:       nfs_updatepage(%pD2 %d@%lld)\n",
906                 file, count, (long long)(page_file_offset(page) + offset));
907
908         if (nfs_can_extend_write(file, page, inode)) {
909                 count = max(count + offset, nfs_page_length(page));
910                 offset = 0;
911         }
912
913         status = nfs_writepage_setup(ctx, page, offset, count);
914         if (status < 0)
915                 nfs_set_pageerror(page);
916         else
917                 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
918
919         dprintk("NFS:       nfs_updatepage returns %d (isize %lld)\n",
920                         status, (long long)i_size_read(inode));
921         return status;
922 }
923
924 static int flush_task_priority(int how)
925 {
926         switch (how & (FLUSH_HIGHPRI|FLUSH_LOWPRI)) {
927                 case FLUSH_HIGHPRI:
928                         return RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH;
929                 case FLUSH_LOWPRI:
930                         return RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
931         }
932         return RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
933 }
934
935 static void nfs_initiate_write(struct nfs_pgio_data *data, struct rpc_message *msg,
936                                struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data, int how)
937 {
938         struct inode *inode = data->header->inode;
939         int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
940
941         task_setup_data->priority = priority;
942         NFS_PROTO(inode)->write_setup(data, msg);
943
944         nfs4_state_protect_write(NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client,
945                                  &task_setup_data->rpc_client, msg, data);
946 }
947
948 /* If a nfs_flush_* function fails, it should remove reqs from @head and
949  * call this on each, which will prepare them to be retried on next
950  * writeback using standard nfs.
951  */
952 static void nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req)
953 {
954         nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
955         nfs_unlock_request(req);
956         nfs_end_page_writeback(req->wb_page);
957         nfs_release_request(req);
958 }
959
960 static void nfs_async_write_error(struct list_head *head)
961 {
962         struct nfs_page *req;
963
964         while (!list_empty(head)) {
965                 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
966                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
967                 nfs_redirty_request(req);
968         }
969 }
970
971 static const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops nfs_async_write_completion_ops = {
972         .error_cleanup = nfs_async_write_error,
973         .completion = nfs_write_completion,
974 };
975
976 void nfs_pageio_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
977                                struct inode *inode, int ioflags, bool force_mds,
978                                const struct nfs_pgio_completion_ops *compl_ops)
979 {
980         struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
981         const struct nfs_pageio_ops *pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
982
983 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_1
984         if (server->pnfs_curr_ld && !force_mds)
985                 pg_ops = server->pnfs_curr_ld->pg_write_ops;
986 #endif
987         nfs_pageio_init(pgio, inode, pg_ops, compl_ops, &nfs_rw_write_ops,
988                         server->wsize, ioflags);
989 }
990 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_init_write);
991
992 void nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio)
993 {
994         pgio->pg_ops = &nfs_pgio_rw_ops;
995         pgio->pg_bsize = NFS_SERVER(pgio->pg_inode)->wsize;
996 }
997 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_reset_write_mds);
998
999
1000 void nfs_commit_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1001 {
1002         struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
1003
1004         NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_rpc_prepare(task, data);
1005 }
1006
1007 static void nfs_writeback_release_common(struct nfs_pgio_data *data)
1008 {
1009         struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr = data->header;
1010         int status = data->task.tk_status;
1011
1012         if ((status >= 0) && nfs_write_need_commit(data)) {
1013                 spin_lock(&hdr->lock);
1014                 if (test_bit(NFS_IOHDR_NEED_RESCHED, &hdr->flags))
1015                         ; /* Do nothing */
1016                 else if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_NEED_COMMIT, &hdr->flags))
1017                         memcpy(&hdr->verf, &data->verf, sizeof(hdr->verf));
1018                 else if (memcmp(&hdr->verf, &data->verf, sizeof(hdr->verf)))
1019                         set_bit(NFS_IOHDR_NEED_RESCHED, &hdr->flags);
1020                 spin_unlock(&hdr->lock);
1021         }
1022 }
1023
1024 /*
1025  * Special version of should_remove_suid() that ignores capabilities.
1026  */
1027 static int nfs_should_remove_suid(const struct inode *inode)
1028 {
1029         umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
1030         int kill = 0;
1031
1032         /* suid always must be killed */
1033         if (unlikely(mode & S_ISUID))
1034                 kill = ATTR_KILL_SUID;
1035
1036         /*
1037          * sgid without any exec bits is just a mandatory locking mark; leave
1038          * it alone.  If some exec bits are set, it's a real sgid; kill it.
1039          */
1040         if (unlikely((mode & S_ISGID) && (mode & S_IXGRP)))
1041                 kill |= ATTR_KILL_SGID;
1042
1043         if (unlikely(kill && S_ISREG(mode)))
1044                 return kill;
1045
1046         return 0;
1047 }
1048
1049 /*
1050  * This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
1051  */
1052 static int nfs_writeback_done(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_pgio_data *data,
1053                               struct inode *inode)
1054 {
1055         int status;
1056
1057         /*
1058          * ->write_done will attempt to use post-op attributes to detect
1059          * conflicting writes by other clients.  A strict interpretation
1060          * of close-to-open would allow us to continue caching even if
1061          * another writer had changed the file, but some applications
1062          * depend on tighter cache coherency when writing.
1063          */
1064         status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->write_done(task, data);
1065         if (status != 0)
1066                 return status;
1067         nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_SERVERWRITTENBYTES, data->res.count);
1068
1069 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
1070         if (data->res.verf->committed < data->args.stable && task->tk_status >= 0) {
1071                 /* We tried a write call, but the server did not
1072                  * commit data to stable storage even though we
1073                  * requested it.
1074                  * Note: There is a known bug in Tru64 < 5.0 in which
1075                  *       the server reports NFS_DATA_SYNC, but performs
1076                  *       NFS_FILE_SYNC. We therefore implement this checking
1077                  *       as a dprintk() in order to avoid filling syslog.
1078                  */
1079                 static unsigned long    complain;
1080
1081                 /* Note this will print the MDS for a DS write */
1082                 if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1083                         dprintk("NFS:       faulty NFS server %s:"
1084                                 " (committed = %d) != (stable = %d)\n",
1085                                 NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->cl_hostname,
1086                                 data->res.verf->committed, data->args.stable);
1087                         complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1088                 }
1089         }
1090 #endif
1091
1092         /* Deal with the suid/sgid bit corner case */
1093         if (nfs_should_remove_suid(inode))
1094                 nfs_mark_for_revalidate(inode);
1095         return 0;
1096 }
1097
1098 /*
1099  * This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
1100  */
1101 static void nfs_writeback_result(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_pgio_data *data)
1102 {
1103         struct nfs_pgio_args    *argp = &data->args;
1104         struct nfs_pgio_res     *resp = &data->res;
1105
1106         if (resp->count < argp->count) {
1107                 static unsigned long    complain;
1108
1109                 /* This a short write! */
1110                 nfs_inc_stats(data->header->inode, NFSIOS_SHORTWRITE);
1111
1112                 /* Has the server at least made some progress? */
1113                 if (resp->count == 0) {
1114                         if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1115                                 printk(KERN_WARNING
1116                                        "NFS: Server wrote zero bytes, expected %u.\n",
1117                                        argp->count);
1118                                 complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1119                         }
1120                         nfs_set_pgio_error(data->header, -EIO, argp->offset);
1121                         task->tk_status = -EIO;
1122                         return;
1123                 }
1124                 /* Was this an NFSv2 write or an NFSv3 stable write? */
1125                 if (resp->verf->committed != NFS_UNSTABLE) {
1126                         /* Resend from where the server left off */
1127                         data->mds_offset += resp->count;
1128                         argp->offset += resp->count;
1129                         argp->pgbase += resp->count;
1130                         argp->count -= resp->count;
1131                 } else {
1132                         /* Resend as a stable write in order to avoid
1133                          * headaches in the case of a server crash.
1134                          */
1135                         argp->stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
1136                 }
1137                 rpc_restart_call_prepare(task);
1138         }
1139 }
1140
1141
1142 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
1143 static int nfs_commit_set_lock(struct nfs_inode *nfsi, int may_wait)
1144 {
1145         int ret;
1146
1147         if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_INO_COMMIT, &nfsi->flags))
1148                 return 1;
1149         if (!may_wait)
1150                 return 0;
1151         ret = out_of_line_wait_on_bit_lock(&nfsi->flags,
1152                                 NFS_INO_COMMIT,
1153                                 nfs_wait_bit_killable,
1154                                 TASK_KILLABLE);
1155         return (ret < 0) ? ret : 1;
1156 }
1157
1158 static void nfs_commit_clear_lock(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
1159 {
1160         clear_bit(NFS_INO_COMMIT, &nfsi->flags);
1161         smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
1162         wake_up_bit(&nfsi->flags, NFS_INO_COMMIT);
1163 }
1164
1165 void nfs_commitdata_release(struct nfs_commit_data *data)
1166 {
1167         put_nfs_open_context(data->context);
1168         nfs_commit_free(data);
1169 }
1170 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_commitdata_release);
1171
1172 int nfs_initiate_commit(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct nfs_commit_data *data,
1173                         const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
1174                         int how, int flags)
1175 {
1176         struct rpc_task *task;
1177         int priority = flush_task_priority(how);
1178         struct rpc_message msg = {
1179                 .rpc_argp = &data->args,
1180                 .rpc_resp = &data->res,
1181                 .rpc_cred = data->cred,
1182         };
1183         struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1184                 .task = &data->task,
1185                 .rpc_client = clnt,
1186                 .rpc_message = &msg,
1187                 .callback_ops = call_ops,
1188                 .callback_data = data,
1189                 .workqueue = nfsiod_workqueue,
1190                 .flags = RPC_TASK_ASYNC | flags,
1191                 .priority = priority,
1192         };
1193         /* Set up the initial task struct.  */
1194         NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_setup(data, &msg);
1195
1196         dprintk("NFS: %5u initiated commit call\n", data->task.tk_pid);
1197
1198         nfs4_state_protect(NFS_SERVER(data->inode)->nfs_client,
1199                 NFS_SP4_MACH_CRED_COMMIT, &task_setup_data.rpc_client, &msg);
1200
1201         task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1202         if (IS_ERR(task))
1203                 return PTR_ERR(task);
1204         if (how & FLUSH_SYNC)
1205                 rpc_wait_for_completion_task(task);
1206         rpc_put_task(task);
1207         return 0;
1208 }
1209 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_initiate_commit);
1210
1211 /*
1212  * Set up the argument/result storage required for the RPC call.
1213  */
1214 void nfs_init_commit(struct nfs_commit_data *data,
1215                      struct list_head *head,
1216                      struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
1217                      struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1218 {
1219         struct nfs_page *first = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1220         struct inode *inode = first->wb_context->dentry->d_inode;
1221
1222         /* Set up the RPC argument and reply structs
1223          * NB: take care not to mess about with data->commit et al. */
1224
1225         list_splice_init(head, &data->pages);
1226
1227         data->inode       = inode;
1228         data->cred        = first->wb_context->cred;
1229         data->lseg        = lseg; /* reference transferred */
1230         data->mds_ops     = &nfs_commit_ops;
1231         data->completion_ops = cinfo->completion_ops;
1232         data->dreq        = cinfo->dreq;
1233
1234         data->args.fh     = NFS_FH(data->inode);
1235         /* Note: we always request a commit of the entire inode */
1236         data->args.offset = 0;
1237         data->args.count  = 0;
1238         data->context     = get_nfs_open_context(first->wb_context);
1239         data->res.fattr   = &data->fattr;
1240         data->res.verf    = &data->verf;
1241         nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
1242 }
1243 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_commit);
1244
1245 void nfs_retry_commit(struct list_head *page_list,
1246                       struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg,
1247                       struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1248 {
1249         struct nfs_page *req;
1250
1251         while (!list_empty(page_list)) {
1252                 req = nfs_list_entry(page_list->next);
1253                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1254                 nfs_mark_request_commit(req, lseg, cinfo);
1255                 if (!cinfo->dreq) {
1256                         dec_zone_page_state(req->wb_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
1257                         dec_bdi_stat(page_file_mapping(req->wb_page)->backing_dev_info,
1258                                      BDI_RECLAIMABLE);
1259                 }
1260                 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1261         }
1262 }
1263 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_retry_commit);
1264
1265 /*
1266  * Commit dirty pages
1267  */
1268 static int
1269 nfs_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, int how,
1270                 struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1271 {
1272         struct nfs_commit_data  *data;
1273
1274         data = nfs_commitdata_alloc();
1275
1276         if (!data)
1277                 goto out_bad;
1278
1279         /* Set up the argument struct */
1280         nfs_init_commit(data, head, NULL, cinfo);
1281         atomic_inc(&cinfo->mds->rpcs_out);
1282         return nfs_initiate_commit(NFS_CLIENT(inode), data, data->mds_ops,
1283                                    how, 0);
1284  out_bad:
1285         nfs_retry_commit(head, NULL, cinfo);
1286         cinfo->completion_ops->error_cleanup(NFS_I(inode));
1287         return -ENOMEM;
1288 }
1289
1290 /*
1291  * COMMIT call returned
1292  */
1293 static void nfs_commit_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1294 {
1295         struct nfs_commit_data  *data = calldata;
1296
1297         dprintk("NFS: %5u nfs_commit_done (status %d)\n",
1298                                 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
1299
1300         /* Call the NFS version-specific code */
1301         NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_done(task, data);
1302 }
1303
1304 static void nfs_commit_release_pages(struct nfs_commit_data *data)
1305 {
1306         struct nfs_page *req;
1307         int status = data->task.tk_status;
1308         struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
1309
1310         while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
1311                 req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1312                 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1313                 nfs_clear_page_commit(req->wb_page);
1314
1315                 dprintk("NFS:       commit (%s/%llu %d@%lld)",
1316                         req->wb_context->dentry->d_sb->s_id,
1317                         (unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode),
1318                         req->wb_bytes,
1319                         (long long)req_offset(req));
1320                 if (status < 0) {
1321                         nfs_context_set_write_error(req->wb_context, status);
1322                         nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1323                         dprintk(", error = %d\n", status);
1324                         goto next;
1325                 }
1326
1327                 /* Okay, COMMIT succeeded, apparently. Check the verifier
1328                  * returned by the server against all stored verfs. */
1329                 if (!memcmp(&req->wb_verf, &data->verf.verifier, sizeof(req->wb_verf))) {
1330                         /* We have a match */
1331                         nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1332                         dprintk(" OK\n");
1333                         goto next;
1334                 }
1335                 /* We have a mismatch. Write the page again */
1336                 dprintk(" mismatch\n");
1337                 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
1338                 set_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_RESEND_WRITES, &req->wb_context->flags);
1339         next:
1340                 nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1341         }
1342         nfs_init_cinfo(&cinfo, data->inode, data->dreq);
1343         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cinfo.mds->rpcs_out))
1344                 nfs_commit_clear_lock(NFS_I(data->inode));
1345 }
1346
1347 static void nfs_commit_release(void *calldata)
1348 {
1349         struct nfs_commit_data *data = calldata;
1350
1351         data->completion_ops->completion(data);
1352         nfs_commitdata_release(calldata);
1353 }
1354
1355 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops = {
1356         .rpc_call_prepare = nfs_commit_prepare,
1357         .rpc_call_done = nfs_commit_done,
1358         .rpc_release = nfs_commit_release,
1359 };
1360
1361 static const struct nfs_commit_completion_ops nfs_commit_completion_ops = {
1362         .completion = nfs_commit_release_pages,
1363         .error_cleanup = nfs_commit_clear_lock,
1364 };
1365
1366 int nfs_generic_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head,
1367                             int how, struct nfs_commit_info *cinfo)
1368 {
1369         int status;
1370
1371         status = pnfs_commit_list(inode, head, how, cinfo);
1372         if (status == PNFS_NOT_ATTEMPTED)
1373                 status = nfs_commit_list(inode, head, how, cinfo);
1374         return status;
1375 }
1376
1377 int nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int how)
1378 {
1379         LIST_HEAD(head);
1380         struct nfs_commit_info cinfo;
1381         int may_wait = how & FLUSH_SYNC;
1382         int res;
1383
1384         res = nfs_commit_set_lock(NFS_I(inode), may_wait);
1385         if (res <= 0)
1386                 goto out_mark_dirty;
1387         nfs_init_cinfo_from_inode(&cinfo, inode);
1388         res = nfs_scan_commit(inode, &head, &cinfo);
1389         if (res) {
1390                 int error;
1391
1392                 error = nfs_generic_commit_list(inode, &head, how, &cinfo);
1393                 if (error < 0)
1394                         return error;
1395                 if (!may_wait)
1396                         goto out_mark_dirty;
1397                 error = wait_on_bit(&NFS_I(inode)->flags,
1398                                 NFS_INO_COMMIT,
1399                                 nfs_wait_bit_killable,
1400                                 TASK_KILLABLE);
1401                 if (error < 0)
1402                         return error;
1403         } else
1404                 nfs_commit_clear_lock(NFS_I(inode));
1405         return res;
1406         /* Note: If we exit without ensuring that the commit is complete,
1407          * we must mark the inode as dirty. Otherwise, future calls to
1408          * sync_inode() with the WB_SYNC_ALL flag set will fail to ensure
1409          * that the data is on the disk.
1410          */
1411 out_mark_dirty:
1412         __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
1413         return res;
1414 }
1415
1416 static int nfs_commit_unstable_pages(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1417 {
1418         struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1419         int flags = FLUSH_SYNC;
1420         int ret = 0;
1421
1422         /* no commits means nothing needs to be done */
1423         if (!nfsi->commit_info.ncommit)
1424                 return ret;
1425
1426         if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
1427                 /* Don't commit yet if this is a non-blocking flush and there
1428                  * are a lot of outstanding writes for this mapping.
1429                  */
1430                 if (nfsi->commit_info.ncommit <= (nfsi->npages >> 1))
1431                         goto out_mark_dirty;
1432
1433                 /* don't wait for the COMMIT response */
1434                 flags = 0;
1435         }
1436
1437         ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, flags);
1438         if (ret >= 0) {
1439                 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
1440                         if (ret < wbc->nr_to_write)
1441                                 wbc->nr_to_write -= ret;
1442                         else
1443                                 wbc->nr_to_write = 0;
1444                 }
1445                 return 0;
1446         }
1447 out_mark_dirty:
1448         __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_DATASYNC);
1449         return ret;
1450 }
1451 #else
1452 static int nfs_commit_unstable_pages(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1453 {
1454         return 0;
1455 }
1456 #endif
1457
1458 int nfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
1459 {
1460         return nfs_commit_unstable_pages(inode, wbc);
1461 }
1462 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_write_inode);
1463
1464 /*
1465  * flush the inode to disk.
1466  */
1467 int nfs_wb_all(struct inode *inode)
1468 {
1469         struct writeback_control wbc = {
1470                 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
1471                 .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
1472                 .range_start = 0,
1473                 .range_end = LLONG_MAX,
1474         };
1475         int ret;
1476
1477         trace_nfs_writeback_inode_enter(inode);
1478
1479         ret = sync_inode(inode, &wbc);
1480
1481         trace_nfs_writeback_inode_exit(inode, ret);
1482         return ret;
1483 }
1484 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_wb_all);
1485
1486 int nfs_wb_page_cancel(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
1487 {
1488         struct nfs_page *req;
1489         int ret = 0;
1490
1491         for (;;) {
1492                 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
1493                 req = nfs_page_find_request(page);
1494                 if (req == NULL)
1495                         break;
1496                 if (nfs_lock_request(req)) {
1497                         nfs_clear_request_commit(req);
1498                         nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1499                         /*
1500                          * In case nfs_inode_remove_request has marked the
1501                          * page as being dirty
1502                          */
1503                         cancel_dirty_page(page, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1504                         nfs_unlock_and_release_request(req);
1505                         break;
1506                 }
1507                 ret = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
1508                 nfs_release_request(req);
1509                 if (ret < 0)
1510                         break;
1511         }
1512         return ret;
1513 }
1514
1515 /*
1516  * Write back all requests on one page - we do this before reading it.
1517  */
1518 int nfs_wb_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
1519 {
1520         loff_t range_start = page_file_offset(page);
1521         loff_t range_end = range_start + (loff_t)(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
1522         struct writeback_control wbc = {
1523                 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
1524                 .nr_to_write = 0,
1525                 .range_start = range_start,
1526                 .range_end = range_end,
1527         };
1528         int ret;
1529
1530         trace_nfs_writeback_page_enter(inode);
1531
1532         for (;;) {
1533                 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
1534                 if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
1535                         ret = nfs_writepage_locked(page, &wbc);
1536                         if (ret < 0)
1537                                 goto out_error;
1538                         continue;
1539                 }
1540                 ret = 0;
1541                 if (!PagePrivate(page))
1542                         break;
1543                 ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
1544                 if (ret < 0)
1545                         goto out_error;
1546         }
1547 out_error:
1548         trace_nfs_writeback_page_exit(inode, ret);
1549         return ret;
1550 }
1551
1552 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
1553 int nfs_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *newpage,
1554                 struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode)
1555 {
1556         /*
1557          * If PagePrivate is set, then the page is currently associated with
1558          * an in-progress read or write request. Don't try to migrate it.
1559          *
1560          * FIXME: we could do this in principle, but we'll need a way to ensure
1561          *        that we can safely release the inode reference while holding
1562          *        the page lock.
1563          */
1564         if (PagePrivate(page))
1565                 return -EBUSY;
1566
1567         if (!nfs_fscache_release_page(page, GFP_KERNEL))
1568                 return -EBUSY;
1569
1570         return migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page, mode);
1571 }
1572 #endif
1573
1574 int __init nfs_init_writepagecache(void)
1575 {
1576         nfs_wdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_write_data",
1577                                              sizeof(struct nfs_rw_header),
1578                                              0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1579                                              NULL);
1580         if (nfs_wdata_cachep == NULL)
1581                 return -ENOMEM;
1582
1583         nfs_wdata_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_WRITE,
1584                                                      nfs_wdata_cachep);
1585         if (nfs_wdata_mempool == NULL)
1586                 goto out_destroy_write_cache;
1587
1588         nfs_cdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_commit_data",
1589                                              sizeof(struct nfs_commit_data),
1590                                              0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1591                                              NULL);
1592         if (nfs_cdata_cachep == NULL)
1593                 goto out_destroy_write_mempool;
1594
1595         nfs_commit_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_COMMIT,
1596                                                       nfs_cdata_cachep);
1597         if (nfs_commit_mempool == NULL)
1598                 goto out_destroy_commit_cache;
1599
1600         /*
1601          * NFS congestion size, scale with available memory.
1602          *
1603          *  64MB:    8192k
1604          * 128MB:   11585k
1605          * 256MB:   16384k
1606          * 512MB:   23170k
1607          *   1GB:   32768k
1608          *   2GB:   46340k
1609          *   4GB:   65536k
1610          *   8GB:   92681k
1611          *  16GB:  131072k
1612          *
1613          * This allows larger machines to have larger/more transfers.
1614          * Limit the default to 256M
1615          */
1616         nfs_congestion_kb = (16*int_sqrt(totalram_pages)) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10);
1617         if (nfs_congestion_kb > 256*1024)
1618                 nfs_congestion_kb = 256*1024;
1619
1620         return 0;
1621
1622 out_destroy_commit_cache:
1623         kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_cdata_cachep);
1624 out_destroy_write_mempool:
1625         mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
1626 out_destroy_write_cache:
1627         kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
1628         return -ENOMEM;
1629 }
1630
1631 void nfs_destroy_writepagecache(void)
1632 {
1633         mempool_destroy(nfs_commit_mempool);
1634         kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_cdata_cachep);
1635         mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
1636         kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
1637 }
1638
1639 static const struct nfs_rw_ops nfs_rw_write_ops = {
1640         .rw_mode                = FMODE_WRITE,
1641         .rw_alloc_header        = nfs_writehdr_alloc,
1642         .rw_free_header         = nfs_writehdr_free,
1643         .rw_release             = nfs_writeback_release_common,
1644         .rw_done                = nfs_writeback_done,
1645         .rw_result              = nfs_writeback_result,
1646         .rw_initiate            = nfs_initiate_write,
1647 };