2 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
16 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 #include <linux/writeback.h> /* for inode_lock */
27 #include <asm/atomic.h>
29 #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
33 * Recalculate the mask of events relevant to a given inode locked.
35 static void fsnotify_recalc_inode_mask_locked(struct inode *inode)
37 struct fsnotify_mark *mark;
38 struct hlist_node *pos;
41 assert_spin_locked(&inode->i_lock);
43 hlist_for_each_entry(mark, pos, &inode->i_fsnotify_marks, i.i_list)
44 new_mask |= mark->mask;
45 inode->i_fsnotify_mask = new_mask;
49 * Recalculate the inode->i_fsnotify_mask, or the mask of all FS_* event types
50 * any notifier is interested in hearing for this inode.
52 void fsnotify_recalc_inode_mask(struct inode *inode)
54 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
55 fsnotify_recalc_inode_mask_locked(inode);
56 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
58 __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags(inode);
61 void fsnotify_destroy_inode_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *mark)
63 struct inode *inode = mark->i.inode;
65 assert_spin_locked(&mark->lock);
66 assert_spin_locked(&mark->group->mark_lock);
68 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
70 hlist_del_init_rcu(&mark->i.i_list);
74 * this mark is now off the inode->i_fsnotify_marks list and we
75 * hold the inode->i_lock, so this is the perfect time to update the
76 * inode->i_fsnotify_mask
78 fsnotify_recalc_inode_mask_locked(inode);
80 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
84 * Given an inode, destroy all of the marks associated with that inode.
86 void fsnotify_clear_marks_by_inode(struct inode *inode)
88 struct fsnotify_mark *mark, *lmark;
89 struct hlist_node *pos, *n;
92 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
93 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(mark, pos, n, &inode->i_fsnotify_marks, i.i_list) {
94 list_add(&mark->i.free_i_list, &free_list);
95 hlist_del_init_rcu(&mark->i.i_list);
96 fsnotify_get_mark(mark);
98 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
100 list_for_each_entry_safe(mark, lmark, &free_list, i.free_i_list) {
101 fsnotify_destroy_mark(mark);
102 fsnotify_put_mark(mark);
107 * Given a group clear all of the inode marks associated with that group.
109 void fsnotify_clear_inode_marks_by_group(struct fsnotify_group *group)
111 fsnotify_clear_marks_by_group_flags(group, FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_INODE);
115 * given a group and inode, find the mark associated with that combination.
116 * if found take a reference to that mark and return it, else return NULL
118 struct fsnotify_mark *fsnotify_find_inode_mark_locked(struct fsnotify_group *group,
121 struct fsnotify_mark *mark;
122 struct hlist_node *pos;
124 assert_spin_locked(&inode->i_lock);
126 hlist_for_each_entry(mark, pos, &inode->i_fsnotify_marks, i.i_list) {
127 if (mark->group == group) {
128 fsnotify_get_mark(mark);
136 * given a group and inode, find the mark associated with that combination.
137 * if found take a reference to that mark and return it, else return NULL
139 struct fsnotify_mark *fsnotify_find_inode_mark(struct fsnotify_group *group,
142 struct fsnotify_mark *mark;
144 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
145 mark = fsnotify_find_inode_mark_locked(group, inode);
146 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
152 * If we are setting a mark mask on an inode mark we should pin the inode
155 void fsnotify_set_inode_mark_mask_locked(struct fsnotify_mark *mark,
160 assert_spin_locked(&mark->lock);
164 !(mark->flags & FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_OBJECT_PINNED)) {
165 mark->flags |= FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_OBJECT_PINNED;
166 inode = igrab(mark->i.inode);
168 * we shouldn't be able to get here if the inode wasn't
169 * already safely held in memory. But bug in case it
177 * Attach an initialized mark to a given inode.
178 * These marks may be used for the fsnotify backend to determine which
179 * event types should be delivered to which group and for which inodes. These
180 * marks are ordered according to the group's location in memory.
182 int fsnotify_add_inode_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *mark,
183 struct fsnotify_group *group, struct inode *inode,
186 struct fsnotify_mark *lmark;
187 struct hlist_node *node, *last = NULL;
190 mark->flags |= FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_INODE;
192 assert_spin_locked(&mark->lock);
193 assert_spin_locked(&group->mark_lock);
195 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
197 mark->i.inode = inode;
199 /* is mark the first mark? */
200 if (hlist_empty(&inode->i_fsnotify_marks)) {
201 hlist_add_head_rcu(&mark->i.i_list, &inode->i_fsnotify_marks);
205 /* should mark be in the middle of the current list? */
206 hlist_for_each_entry(lmark, node, &inode->i_fsnotify_marks, i.i_list) {
209 if ((lmark->group == group) && !allow_dups) {
214 if (mark->group < lmark->group)
217 hlist_add_before_rcu(&mark->i.i_list, &lmark->i.i_list);
221 BUG_ON(last == NULL);
222 /* mark should be the last entry. last is the current last entry */
223 hlist_add_after_rcu(last, &mark->i.i_list);
225 fsnotify_recalc_inode_mask_locked(inode);
226 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
232 * fsnotify_unmount_inodes - an sb is unmounting. handle any watched inodes.
233 * @list: list of inodes being unmounted (sb->s_inodes)
235 * Called with inode_lock held, protecting the unmounting super block's list
236 * of inodes, and with iprune_mutex held, keeping shrink_icache_memory() at bay.
237 * We temporarily drop inode_lock, however, and CAN block.
239 void fsnotify_unmount_inodes(struct list_head *list)
241 struct inode *inode, *next_i, *need_iput = NULL;
243 list_for_each_entry_safe(inode, next_i, list, i_sb_list) {
244 struct inode *need_iput_tmp;
247 * We cannot __iget() an inode in state I_FREEING,
248 * I_WILL_FREE, or I_NEW which is fine because by that point
249 * the inode cannot have any associated watches.
251 if (inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW))
255 * If i_count is zero, the inode cannot have any watches and
256 * doing an __iget/iput with MS_ACTIVE clear would actually
257 * evict all inodes with zero i_count from icache which is
258 * unnecessarily violent and may in fact be illegal to do.
260 if (!atomic_read(&inode->i_count))
263 need_iput_tmp = need_iput;
266 /* In case fsnotify_inode_delete() drops a reference. */
267 if (inode != need_iput_tmp)
270 need_iput_tmp = NULL;
272 /* In case the dropping of a reference would nuke next_i. */
273 if ((&next_i->i_sb_list != list) &&
274 atomic_read(&next_i->i_count) &&
275 !(next_i->i_state & (I_FREEING | I_WILL_FREE))) {
281 * We can safely drop inode_lock here because we hold
282 * references on both inode and next_i. Also no new inodes
283 * will be added since the umount has begun. Finally,
284 * iprune_mutex keeps shrink_icache_memory() away.
286 spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
291 /* for each watch, send FS_UNMOUNT and then remove it */
292 fsnotify(inode, FS_UNMOUNT, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
294 fsnotify_inode_delete(inode);
298 spin_lock(&inode_lock);