4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
7 #include <linux/string.h>
9 #include <linux/file.h>
10 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
11 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/tty.h>
14 #include <linux/namei.h>
15 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
16 #include <linux/capability.h>
17 #include <linux/securebits.h>
18 #include <linux/security.h>
19 #include <linux/mount.h>
20 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
24 #include <linux/personality.h>
25 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
26 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
27 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
28 #include <linux/audit.h>
29 #include <linux/falloc.h>
30 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
31 #include <linux/ima.h>
32 #include <linux/dnotify.h>
33 #include <linux/compat.h>
37 int do_truncate(struct dentry *dentry, loff_t length, unsigned int time_attrs,
41 struct iattr newattrs;
43 /* Not pretty: "inode->i_size" shouldn't really be signed. But it is. */
47 newattrs.ia_size = length;
48 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE | time_attrs;
50 newattrs.ia_file = filp;
51 newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_FILE;
54 /* Remove suid/sgid on truncate too */
55 ret = should_remove_suid(dentry);
57 newattrs.ia_valid |= ret | ATTR_FORCE;
59 mutex_lock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
60 ret = notify_change(dentry, &newattrs);
61 mutex_unlock(&dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
65 long vfs_truncate(struct path *path, loff_t length)
70 inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
72 /* For directories it's -EISDIR, for other non-regulars - -EINVAL */
73 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
75 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
78 error = mnt_want_write(path->mnt);
82 error = inode_permission(inode, MAY_WRITE);
84 goto mnt_drop_write_and_out;
88 goto mnt_drop_write_and_out;
90 error = get_write_access(inode);
92 goto mnt_drop_write_and_out;
95 * Make sure that there are no leases. get_write_access() protects
96 * against the truncate racing with a lease-granting setlease().
98 error = break_lease(inode, O_WRONLY);
100 goto put_write_and_out;
102 error = locks_verify_truncate(inode, NULL, length);
104 error = security_path_truncate(path);
106 error = do_truncate(path->dentry, length, 0, NULL);
109 put_write_access(inode);
110 mnt_drop_write_and_out:
111 mnt_drop_write(path->mnt);
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_truncate);
117 static long do_sys_truncate(const char __user *pathname, loff_t length)
119 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
123 if (length < 0) /* sorry, but loff_t says... */
127 error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path);
129 error = vfs_truncate(&path, length);
132 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
133 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
139 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate, const char __user *, path, long, length)
141 return do_sys_truncate(path, length);
145 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate, const char __user *, path, compat_off_t, length)
147 return do_sys_truncate(path, length);
151 static long do_sys_ftruncate(unsigned int fd, loff_t length, int small)
154 struct dentry *dentry;
166 /* explicitly opened as large or we are on 64-bit box */
167 if (f.file->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE)
170 dentry = f.file->f_path.dentry;
171 inode = dentry->d_inode;
173 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || !(f.file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
177 /* Cannot ftruncate over 2^31 bytes without large file support */
178 if (small && length > MAX_NON_LFS)
182 if (IS_APPEND(inode))
185 sb_start_write(inode->i_sb);
186 error = locks_verify_truncate(inode, f.file, length);
188 error = security_path_truncate(&f.file->f_path);
190 error = do_truncate(dentry, length, ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME, f.file);
191 sb_end_write(inode->i_sb);
198 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate, unsigned int, fd, unsigned long, length)
200 return do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 1);
204 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate, unsigned int, fd, compat_ulong_t, length)
206 return do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 1);
210 /* LFS versions of truncate are only needed on 32 bit machines */
211 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
212 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate64, const char __user *, path, loff_t, length)
214 return do_sys_truncate(path, length);
217 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate64, unsigned int, fd, loff_t, length)
219 return do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 0);
221 #endif /* BITS_PER_LONG == 32 */
224 int do_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
226 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
229 if (offset < 0 || len <= 0)
232 /* Return error if mode is not supported */
233 if (mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE))
236 /* Punch hole must have keep size set */
237 if ((mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) &&
238 !(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE))
241 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
244 /* It's not possible punch hole on append only file */
245 if (mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE && IS_APPEND(inode))
248 if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
252 * Revalidate the write permissions, in case security policy has
253 * changed since the files were opened.
255 ret = security_file_permission(file, MAY_WRITE);
259 if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode))
263 * Let individual file system decide if it supports preallocation
264 * for directories or not.
266 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
269 /* Check for wrap through zero too */
270 if (((offset + len) > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes) || ((offset + len) < 0))
273 if (!file->f_op->fallocate)
276 sb_start_write(inode->i_sb);
277 ret = file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, offset, len);
278 sb_end_write(inode->i_sb);
282 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fallocate, int, fd, int, mode, loff_t, offset, loff_t, len)
284 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
288 error = do_fallocate(f.file, mode, offset, len);
295 * access() needs to use the real uid/gid, not the effective uid/gid.
296 * We do this by temporarily clearing all FS-related capabilities and
297 * switching the fsuid/fsgid around to the real ones.
299 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(faccessat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, mode)
301 const struct cred *old_cred;
302 struct cred *override_cred;
306 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
308 if (mode & ~S_IRWXO) /* where's F_OK, X_OK, W_OK, R_OK? */
311 override_cred = prepare_creds();
315 override_cred->fsuid = override_cred->uid;
316 override_cred->fsgid = override_cred->gid;
318 if (!issecure(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP)) {
319 /* Clear the capabilities if we switch to a non-root user */
320 kuid_t root_uid = make_kuid(override_cred->user_ns, 0);
321 if (!uid_eq(override_cred->uid, root_uid))
322 cap_clear(override_cred->cap_effective);
324 override_cred->cap_effective =
325 override_cred->cap_permitted;
328 old_cred = override_creds(override_cred);
330 res = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
334 inode = path.dentry->d_inode;
336 if ((mode & MAY_EXEC) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
338 * MAY_EXEC on regular files is denied if the fs is mounted
339 * with the "noexec" flag.
342 if (path.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOEXEC)
343 goto out_path_release;
346 res = inode_permission(inode, mode | MAY_ACCESS);
347 /* SuS v2 requires we report a read only fs too */
348 if (res || !(mode & S_IWOTH) || special_file(inode->i_mode))
349 goto out_path_release;
351 * This is a rare case where using __mnt_is_readonly()
352 * is OK without a mnt_want/drop_write() pair. Since
353 * no actual write to the fs is performed here, we do
354 * not need to telegraph to that to anyone.
356 * By doing this, we accept that this access is
357 * inherently racy and know that the fs may change
358 * state before we even see this result.
360 if (__mnt_is_readonly(path.mnt))
365 if (retry_estale(res, lookup_flags)) {
366 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
370 revert_creds(old_cred);
371 put_cred(override_cred);
375 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(access, const char __user *, filename, int, mode)
377 return sys_faccessat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode);
380 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(chdir, const char __user *, filename)
384 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
386 error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
390 error = inode_permission(path.dentry->d_inode, MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR);
394 set_fs_pwd(current->fs, &path);
398 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
399 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
406 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(fchdir, unsigned int, fd)
408 struct fd f = fdget_raw(fd);
416 inode = file_inode(f.file);
419 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
422 error = inode_permission(inode, MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR);
424 set_fs_pwd(current->fs, &f.file->f_path);
431 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(chroot, const char __user *, filename)
435 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
437 error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
441 error = inode_permission(path.dentry->d_inode, MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR);
446 if (!nsown_capable(CAP_SYS_CHROOT))
448 error = security_path_chroot(&path);
452 set_fs_root(current->fs, &path);
456 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
457 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
464 static int chmod_common(struct path *path, umode_t mode)
466 struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
467 struct iattr newattrs;
470 error = mnt_want_write(path->mnt);
473 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
474 error = security_path_chmod(path, mode);
477 newattrs.ia_mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO);
478 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME;
479 error = notify_change(path->dentry, &newattrs);
481 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
482 mnt_drop_write(path->mnt);
486 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fchmod, unsigned int, fd, umode_t, mode)
493 audit_inode(NULL, file->f_path.dentry, 0);
494 err = chmod_common(&file->f_path, mode);
500 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fchmodat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode)
504 unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
506 error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
508 error = chmod_common(&path, mode);
510 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
511 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
518 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(chmod, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode)
520 return sys_fchmodat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode);
523 static int chown_common(struct path *path, uid_t user, gid_t group)
525 struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode;
527 struct iattr newattrs;
531 uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), user);
532 gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), group);
534 newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_CTIME;
535 if (user != (uid_t) -1) {
538 newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_UID;
539 newattrs.ia_uid = uid;
541 if (group != (gid_t) -1) {
544 newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_GID;
545 newattrs.ia_gid = gid;
547 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
549 ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID | ATTR_KILL_PRIV;
550 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
551 error = security_path_chown(path, uid, gid);
553 error = notify_change(path->dentry, &newattrs);
554 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
559 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(fchownat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user,
560 gid_t, group, int, flag)
566 if ((flag & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0)
569 lookup_flags = (flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? 0 : LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
570 if (flag & AT_EMPTY_PATH)
571 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY;
573 error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
576 error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
579 error = chown_common(&path, user, group);
580 mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
583 if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
584 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
591 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(chown, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user, gid_t, group)
593 return sys_fchownat(AT_FDCWD, filename, user, group, 0);
596 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(lchown, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user, gid_t, group)
598 return sys_fchownat(AT_FDCWD, filename, user, group,
599 AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
602 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fchown, unsigned int, fd, uid_t, user, gid_t, group)
604 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
610 error = mnt_want_write_file(f.file);
613 audit_inode(NULL, f.file->f_path.dentry, 0);
614 error = chown_common(&f.file->f_path, user, group);
615 mnt_drop_write_file(f.file);
623 * You have to be very careful that these write
624 * counts get cleaned up in error cases and
625 * upon __fput(). This should probably never
626 * be called outside of __dentry_open().
628 static inline int __get_file_write_access(struct inode *inode,
629 struct vfsmount *mnt)
632 error = get_write_access(inode);
636 * Do not take mount writer counts on
637 * special files since no writes to
638 * the mount itself will occur.
640 if (!special_file(inode->i_mode)) {
642 * Balanced in __fput()
644 error = __mnt_want_write(mnt);
646 put_write_access(inode);
651 int open_check_o_direct(struct file *f)
653 /* NB: we're sure to have correct a_ops only after f_op->open */
654 if (f->f_flags & O_DIRECT) {
655 if (!f->f_mapping->a_ops ||
656 ((!f->f_mapping->a_ops->direct_IO) &&
657 (!f->f_mapping->a_ops->get_xip_mem))) {
664 static int do_dentry_open(struct file *f,
665 int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *),
666 const struct cred *cred)
668 static const struct file_operations empty_fops = {};
672 f->f_mode = OPEN_FMODE(f->f_flags) | FMODE_LSEEK |
673 FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE;
675 if (unlikely(f->f_flags & O_PATH))
676 f->f_mode = FMODE_PATH;
678 path_get(&f->f_path);
679 inode = f->f_inode = f->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
680 if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
681 error = __get_file_write_access(inode, f->f_path.mnt);
684 if (!special_file(inode->i_mode))
688 f->f_mapping = inode->i_mapping;
689 file_sb_list_add(f, inode->i_sb);
691 if (unlikely(f->f_mode & FMODE_PATH)) {
692 f->f_op = &empty_fops;
696 f->f_op = fops_get(inode->i_fop);
698 error = security_file_open(f, cred);
702 error = break_lease(inode, f->f_flags);
706 if (!open && f->f_op)
707 open = f->f_op->open;
709 error = open(inode, f);
713 if ((f->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) == FMODE_READ)
714 i_readcount_inc(inode);
716 f->f_flags &= ~(O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY | O_TRUNC);
718 file_ra_state_init(&f->f_ra, f->f_mapping->host->i_mapping);
725 if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
726 put_write_access(inode);
727 if (!special_file(inode->i_mode)) {
729 * We don't consider this a real
730 * mnt_want/drop_write() pair
731 * because it all happenend right
732 * here, so just reset the state.
735 __mnt_drop_write(f->f_path.mnt);
739 path_put(&f->f_path);
740 f->f_path.mnt = NULL;
741 f->f_path.dentry = NULL;
747 * finish_open - finish opening a file
748 * @od: opaque open data
749 * @dentry: pointer to dentry
750 * @open: open callback
752 * This can be used to finish opening a file passed to i_op->atomic_open().
754 * If the open callback is set to NULL, then the standard f_op->open()
755 * filesystem callback is substituted.
757 int finish_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry,
758 int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *),
762 BUG_ON(*opened & FILE_OPENED); /* once it's opened, it's opened */
764 file->f_path.dentry = dentry;
765 error = do_dentry_open(file, open, current_cred());
767 *opened |= FILE_OPENED;
771 EXPORT_SYMBOL(finish_open);
774 * finish_no_open - finish ->atomic_open() without opening the file
776 * @od: opaque open data
777 * @dentry: dentry or NULL (as returned from ->lookup())
779 * This can be used to set the result of a successful lookup in ->atomic_open().
780 * The filesystem's atomic_open() method shall return NULL after calling this.
782 int finish_no_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry)
784 file->f_path.dentry = dentry;
787 EXPORT_SYMBOL(finish_no_open);
789 struct file *dentry_open(const struct path *path, int flags,
790 const struct cred *cred)
795 validate_creds(cred);
797 /* We must always pass in a valid mount pointer. */
800 f = get_empty_filp();
804 error = do_dentry_open(f, NULL, cred);
806 /* from now on we need fput() to dispose of f */
807 error = open_check_o_direct(f);
819 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_open);
821 static inline int build_open_flags(int flags, umode_t mode, struct open_flags *op)
823 int lookup_flags = 0;
827 op->mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
831 /* Must never be set by userspace */
832 flags &= ~FMODE_NONOTIFY & ~O_CLOEXEC;
835 * O_SYNC is implemented as __O_SYNC|O_DSYNC. As many places only
836 * check for O_DSYNC if the need any syncing at all we enforce it's
837 * always set instead of having to deal with possibly weird behaviour
838 * for malicious applications setting only __O_SYNC.
840 if (flags & __O_SYNC)
843 if (flags & __O_TMPFILE) {
844 if ((flags & O_TMPFILE_MASK) != O_TMPFILE)
846 acc_mode = MAY_OPEN | ACC_MODE(flags);
847 if (!(acc_mode & MAY_WRITE))
849 } else if (flags & O_PATH) {
851 * If we have O_PATH in the open flag. Then we
852 * cannot have anything other than the below set of flags
854 flags &= O_DIRECTORY | O_NOFOLLOW | O_PATH;
857 acc_mode = MAY_OPEN | ACC_MODE(flags);
860 op->open_flag = flags;
862 /* O_TRUNC implies we need access checks for write permissions */
864 acc_mode |= MAY_WRITE;
866 /* Allow the LSM permission hook to distinguish append
867 access from general write access. */
868 if (flags & O_APPEND)
869 acc_mode |= MAY_APPEND;
871 op->acc_mode = acc_mode;
873 op->intent = flags & O_PATH ? 0 : LOOKUP_OPEN;
875 if (flags & O_CREAT) {
876 op->intent |= LOOKUP_CREATE;
878 op->intent |= LOOKUP_EXCL;
881 if (flags & O_DIRECTORY)
882 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_DIRECTORY;
883 if (!(flags & O_NOFOLLOW))
884 lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
885 op->lookup_flags = lookup_flags;
890 * file_open_name - open file and return file pointer
892 * @name: struct filename containing path to open
893 * @flags: open flags as per the open(2) second argument
894 * @mode: mode for the new file if O_CREAT is set, else ignored
896 * This is the helper to open a file from kernelspace if you really
897 * have to. But in generally you should not do this, so please move
898 * along, nothing to see here..
900 struct file *file_open_name(struct filename *name, int flags, umode_t mode)
902 struct open_flags op;
903 int err = build_open_flags(flags, mode, &op);
904 return err ? ERR_PTR(err) : do_filp_open(AT_FDCWD, name, &op);
908 * filp_open - open file and return file pointer
910 * @filename: path to open
911 * @flags: open flags as per the open(2) second argument
912 * @mode: mode for the new file if O_CREAT is set, else ignored
914 * This is the helper to open a file from kernelspace if you really
915 * have to. But in generally you should not do this, so please move
916 * along, nothing to see here..
918 struct file *filp_open(const char *filename, int flags, umode_t mode)
920 struct filename name = {.name = filename};
921 return file_open_name(&name, flags, mode);
923 EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_open);
925 struct file *file_open_root(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
926 const char *filename, int flags)
928 struct open_flags op;
929 int err = build_open_flags(flags, 0, &op);
933 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
934 if (!filename && (flags & O_DIRECTORY))
935 if (!dentry->d_inode->i_op->lookup)
936 return ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR);
937 return do_file_open_root(dentry, mnt, filename, &op);
939 EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_open_root);
941 long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags, umode_t mode)
943 struct open_flags op;
944 int fd = build_open_flags(flags, mode, &op);
945 struct filename *tmp;
950 tmp = getname(filename);
954 fd = get_unused_fd_flags(flags);
956 struct file *f = do_filp_open(dfd, tmp, &op);
969 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(open, const char __user *, filename, int, flags, umode_t, mode)
971 if (force_o_largefile())
972 flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
974 return do_sys_open(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, mode);
977 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(openat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, flags,
980 if (force_o_largefile())
981 flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
983 return do_sys_open(dfd, filename, flags, mode);
989 * For backward compatibility? Maybe this should be moved
990 * into arch/i386 instead?
992 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(creat, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode)
994 return sys_open(pathname, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, mode);
1000 * "id" is the POSIX thread ID. We use the
1001 * files pointer for this..
1003 int filp_close(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
1007 if (!file_count(filp)) {
1008 printk(KERN_ERR "VFS: Close: file count is 0\n");
1012 if (filp->f_op && filp->f_op->flush)
1013 retval = filp->f_op->flush(filp, id);
1015 if (likely(!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_PATH))) {
1016 dnotify_flush(filp, id);
1017 locks_remove_posix(filp, id);
1023 EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_close);
1026 * Careful here! We test whether the file pointer is NULL before
1027 * releasing the fd. This ensures that one clone task can't release
1028 * an fd while another clone is opening it.
1030 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(close, unsigned int, fd)
1032 int retval = __close_fd(current->files, fd);
1034 /* can't restart close syscall because file table entry was cleared */
1035 if (unlikely(retval == -ERESTARTSYS ||
1036 retval == -ERESTARTNOINTR ||
1037 retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND ||
1038 retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK))
1043 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_close);
1046 * This routine simulates a hangup on the tty, to arrange that users
1047 * are given clean terminals at login time.
1049 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(vhangup)
1051 if (capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG)) {
1059 * Called when an inode is about to be open.
1060 * We use this to disallow opening large files on 32bit systems if
1061 * the caller didn't specify O_LARGEFILE. On 64bit systems we force
1062 * on this flag in sys_open.
1064 int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
1066 if (!(filp->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE) && i_size_read(inode) > MAX_NON_LFS)
1071 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_open);
1074 * This is used by subsystems that don't want seekable
1075 * file descriptors. The function is not supposed to ever fail, the only
1076 * reason it returns an 'int' and not 'void' is so that it can be plugged
1077 * directly into file_operations structure.
1079 int nonseekable_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1081 filp->f_mode &= ~(FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE);
1085 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nonseekable_open);