4 #include <linux/init.h>
5 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
6 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
7 #include <linux/security.h>
8 #include <linux/namei.h>
11 static const struct dentry_operations proc_sys_dentry_operations;
12 static const struct file_operations proc_sys_file_operations;
13 static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_inode_operations;
14 static const struct file_operations proc_sys_dir_file_operations;
15 static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_dir_operations;
17 static struct inode *proc_sys_make_inode(struct super_block *sb,
18 struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table *table)
21 struct proc_inode *ei;
23 inode = new_inode(sb);
27 inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
29 sysctl_head_get(head);
32 ei->sysctl_entry = table;
34 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
35 inode->i_mode = table->mode;
37 inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
38 inode->i_op = &proc_sys_inode_operations;
39 inode->i_fop = &proc_sys_file_operations;
41 inode->i_mode |= S_IFDIR;
43 inode->i_op = &proc_sys_dir_operations;
44 inode->i_fop = &proc_sys_dir_file_operations;
50 static struct ctl_table *find_in_table(struct ctl_table *p, struct qstr *name)
53 for ( ; p->procname; p++) {
58 len = strlen(p->procname);
62 if (memcmp(p->procname, name->name, len) != 0)
71 static struct ctl_table_header *grab_header(struct inode *inode)
73 if (PROC_I(inode)->sysctl)
74 return sysctl_head_grab(PROC_I(inode)->sysctl);
76 return sysctl_head_next(NULL);
79 static struct dentry *proc_sys_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
82 struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(dir);
83 struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(dir)->sysctl_entry;
84 struct ctl_table_header *h = NULL;
85 struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name;
88 struct dentry *err = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
91 return ERR_CAST(head);
93 if (table && !table->child) {
98 table = table ? table->child : head->ctl_table;
100 p = find_in_table(table, name);
102 for (h = sysctl_head_next(NULL); h; h = sysctl_head_next(h)) {
103 if (h->attached_to != table)
105 p = find_in_table(h->attached_by, name);
114 err = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
115 inode = proc_sys_make_inode(dir->i_sb, h ? h : head, p);
117 sysctl_head_finish(h);
123 d_set_d_op(dentry, &proc_sys_dentry_operations);
124 d_add(dentry, inode);
127 sysctl_head_finish(head);
131 static ssize_t proc_sys_call_handler(struct file *filp, void __user *buf,
132 size_t count, loff_t *ppos, int write)
134 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
135 struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(inode);
136 struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry;
141 return PTR_ERR(head);
144 * At this point we know that the sysctl was not unregistered
145 * and won't be until we finish.
148 if (sysctl_perm(head->root, table, write ? MAY_WRITE : MAY_READ))
151 /* if that can happen at all, it should be -EINVAL, not -EISDIR */
153 if (!table->proc_handler)
156 /* careful: calling conventions are nasty here */
158 error = table->proc_handler(table, write, buf, &res, ppos);
162 sysctl_head_finish(head);
167 static ssize_t proc_sys_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
168 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
170 return proc_sys_call_handler(filp, (void __user *)buf, count, ppos, 0);
173 static ssize_t proc_sys_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
174 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
176 return proc_sys_call_handler(filp, (void __user *)buf, count, ppos, 1);
180 static int proc_sys_fill_cache(struct file *filp, void *dirent,
182 struct ctl_table_header *head,
183 struct ctl_table *table)
185 struct dentry *child, *dir = filp->f_path.dentry;
189 unsigned type = DT_UNKNOWN;
191 qname.name = table->procname;
192 qname.len = strlen(table->procname);
193 qname.hash = full_name_hash(qname.name, qname.len);
195 child = d_lookup(dir, &qname);
197 child = d_alloc(dir, &qname);
199 inode = proc_sys_make_inode(dir->d_sb, head, table);
204 d_set_d_op(child, &proc_sys_dentry_operations);
211 inode = child->d_inode;
213 type = inode->i_mode >> 12;
215 return !!filldir(dirent, qname.name, qname.len, filp->f_pos, ino, type);
218 static int scan(struct ctl_table_header *head, ctl_table *table,
219 unsigned long *pos, struct file *file,
220 void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
223 for (; table->procname; table++, (*pos)++) {
226 /* Can't do anything without a proc name */
227 if (!table->procname)
230 if (*pos < file->f_pos)
233 res = proc_sys_fill_cache(file, dirent, filldir, head, table);
237 file->f_pos = *pos + 1;
242 static int proc_sys_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
244 struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
245 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
246 struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(inode);
247 struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry;
248 struct ctl_table_header *h = NULL;
253 return PTR_ERR(head);
255 if (table && !table->child) {
260 table = table ? table->child : head->ctl_table;
263 /* Avoid a switch here: arm builds fail with missing __cmpdi2 */
264 if (filp->f_pos == 0) {
265 if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, filp->f_pos,
266 inode->i_ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
270 if (filp->f_pos == 1) {
271 if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, filp->f_pos,
272 parent_ino(dentry), DT_DIR) < 0)
278 ret = scan(head, table, &pos, filp, dirent, filldir);
282 for (h = sysctl_head_next(NULL); h; h = sysctl_head_next(h)) {
283 if (h->attached_to != table)
285 ret = scan(h, h->attached_by, &pos, filp, dirent, filldir);
287 sysctl_head_finish(h);
293 sysctl_head_finish(head);
297 static int proc_sys_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
300 * sysctl entries that are not writeable,
301 * are _NOT_ writeable, capabilities or not.
303 struct ctl_table_header *head;
304 struct ctl_table *table;
307 /* Executable files are not allowed under /proc/sys/ */
308 if ((mask & MAY_EXEC) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
311 head = grab_header(inode);
313 return PTR_ERR(head);
315 table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry;
316 if (!table) /* global root - r-xr-xr-x */
317 error = mask & MAY_WRITE ? -EACCES : 0;
318 else /* Use the permissions on the sysctl table entry */
319 error = sysctl_perm(head->root, table, mask & ~MAY_NOT_BLOCK);
321 sysctl_head_finish(head);
325 static int proc_sys_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
327 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
330 if (attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID))
333 error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
337 if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
338 attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) {
339 error = vmtruncate(inode, attr->ia_size);
344 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
345 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
349 static int proc_sys_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
351 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
352 struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(inode);
353 struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry;
356 return PTR_ERR(head);
358 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
360 stat->mode = (stat->mode & S_IFMT) | table->mode;
362 sysctl_head_finish(head);
366 static const struct file_operations proc_sys_file_operations = {
367 .read = proc_sys_read,
368 .write = proc_sys_write,
369 .llseek = default_llseek,
372 static const struct file_operations proc_sys_dir_file_operations = {
373 .readdir = proc_sys_readdir,
374 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
377 static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_inode_operations = {
378 .permission = proc_sys_permission,
379 .setattr = proc_sys_setattr,
380 .getattr = proc_sys_getattr,
383 static const struct inode_operations proc_sys_dir_operations = {
384 .lookup = proc_sys_lookup,
385 .permission = proc_sys_permission,
386 .setattr = proc_sys_setattr,
387 .getattr = proc_sys_getattr,
390 static int proc_sys_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
392 if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
394 return !PROC_I(dentry->d_inode)->sysctl->unregistering;
397 static int proc_sys_delete(const struct dentry *dentry)
399 return !!PROC_I(dentry->d_inode)->sysctl->unregistering;
402 static int proc_sys_compare(const struct dentry *parent,
403 const struct inode *pinode,
404 const struct dentry *dentry, const struct inode *inode,
405 unsigned int len, const char *str, const struct qstr *name)
407 struct ctl_table_header *head;
408 /* Although proc doesn't have negative dentries, rcu-walk means
409 * that inode here can be NULL */
410 /* AV: can it, indeed? */
413 if (name->len != len)
415 if (memcmp(name->name, str, len))
417 head = rcu_dereference(PROC_I(inode)->sysctl);
418 return !head || !sysctl_is_seen(head);
421 static const struct dentry_operations proc_sys_dentry_operations = {
422 .d_revalidate = proc_sys_revalidate,
423 .d_delete = proc_sys_delete,
424 .d_compare = proc_sys_compare,
427 int __init proc_sys_init(void)
429 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_sys_root;
431 proc_sys_root = proc_mkdir("sys", NULL);
432 proc_sys_root->proc_iops = &proc_sys_dir_operations;
433 proc_sys_root->proc_fops = &proc_sys_dir_file_operations;
434 proc_sys_root->nlink = 0;