2 * Copyright 2000 by Hans Reiser, licensing governed by reiserfs/README
6 * Written by Anatoly P. Pinchuk pap@namesys.botik.ru
7 * Programm System Institute
8 * Pereslavl-Zalessky Russia
12 * This file contains functions dealing with S+tree
27 * pathrelse_and_restore
31 * search_for_position_by_key
33 * prepare_for_direct_item
34 * prepare_for_direntry_item
35 * prepare_for_delete_or_cut
36 * calc_deleted_bytes_number
39 * reiserfs_delete_item
40 * reiserfs_delete_solid_item
41 * reiserfs_delete_object
42 * maybe_indirect_to_direct
43 * indirect_to_direct_roll_back
44 * reiserfs_cut_from_item
46 * reiserfs_do_truncate
47 * reiserfs_paste_into_item
48 * reiserfs_insert_item
51 #include <linux/time.h>
52 #include <linux/string.h>
53 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
54 #include <linux/reiserfs_fs.h>
55 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
56 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
58 /* Does the buffer contain a disk block which is in the tree. */
59 inline int B_IS_IN_TREE(const struct buffer_head *bh)
62 RFALSE(B_LEVEL(bh) > MAX_HEIGHT,
63 "PAP-1010: block (%b) has too big level (%z)", bh, bh);
65 return (B_LEVEL(bh) != FREE_LEVEL);
69 // to gets item head in le form
71 inline void copy_item_head(struct item_head *p_v_to,
72 const struct item_head *p_v_from)
74 memcpy(p_v_to, p_v_from, IH_SIZE);
77 /* k1 is pointer to on-disk structure which is stored in little-endian
78 form. k2 is pointer to cpu variable. For key of items of the same
79 object this returns 0.
80 Returns: -1 if key1 < key2
83 inline int comp_short_keys(const struct reiserfs_key *le_key,
84 const struct cpu_key *cpu_key)
87 n = le32_to_cpu(le_key->k_dir_id);
88 if (n < cpu_key->on_disk_key.k_dir_id)
90 if (n > cpu_key->on_disk_key.k_dir_id)
92 n = le32_to_cpu(le_key->k_objectid);
93 if (n < cpu_key->on_disk_key.k_objectid)
95 if (n > cpu_key->on_disk_key.k_objectid)
100 /* k1 is pointer to on-disk structure which is stored in little-endian
101 form. k2 is pointer to cpu variable.
102 Compare keys using all 4 key fields.
103 Returns: -1 if key1 < key2 0
104 if key1 = key2 1 if key1 > key2 */
105 static inline int comp_keys(const struct reiserfs_key *le_key,
106 const struct cpu_key *cpu_key)
110 retval = comp_short_keys(le_key, cpu_key);
113 if (le_key_k_offset(le_key_version(le_key), le_key) <
114 cpu_key_k_offset(cpu_key))
116 if (le_key_k_offset(le_key_version(le_key), le_key) >
117 cpu_key_k_offset(cpu_key))
120 if (cpu_key->key_length == 3)
123 /* this part is needed only when tail conversion is in progress */
124 if (le_key_k_type(le_key_version(le_key), le_key) <
125 cpu_key_k_type(cpu_key))
128 if (le_key_k_type(le_key_version(le_key), le_key) >
129 cpu_key_k_type(cpu_key))
135 inline int comp_short_le_keys(const struct reiserfs_key *key1,
136 const struct reiserfs_key *key2)
138 __u32 *p_s_1_u32, *p_s_2_u32;
139 int n_key_length = REISERFS_SHORT_KEY_LEN;
141 p_s_1_u32 = (__u32 *) key1;
142 p_s_2_u32 = (__u32 *) key2;
143 for (; n_key_length--; ++p_s_1_u32, ++p_s_2_u32) {
144 if (le32_to_cpu(*p_s_1_u32) < le32_to_cpu(*p_s_2_u32))
146 if (le32_to_cpu(*p_s_1_u32) > le32_to_cpu(*p_s_2_u32))
152 inline void le_key2cpu_key(struct cpu_key *to, const struct reiserfs_key *from)
155 to->on_disk_key.k_dir_id = le32_to_cpu(from->k_dir_id);
156 to->on_disk_key.k_objectid = le32_to_cpu(from->k_objectid);
158 // find out version of the key
159 version = le_key_version(from);
160 to->version = version;
161 to->on_disk_key.k_offset = le_key_k_offset(version, from);
162 to->on_disk_key.k_type = le_key_k_type(version, from);
165 // this does not say which one is bigger, it only returns 1 if keys
166 // are not equal, 0 otherwise
167 inline int comp_le_keys(const struct reiserfs_key *k1,
168 const struct reiserfs_key *k2)
170 return memcmp(k1, k2, sizeof(struct reiserfs_key));
173 /**************************************************************************
174 * Binary search toolkit function *
175 * Search for an item in the array by the item key *
176 * Returns: 1 if found, 0 if not found; *
177 * *p_n_pos = number of the searched element if found, else the *
178 * number of the first element that is larger than p_v_key. *
179 **************************************************************************/
180 /* For those not familiar with binary search: n_lbound is the leftmost item that it
181 could be, n_rbound the rightmost item that it could be. We examine the item
182 halfway between n_lbound and n_rbound, and that tells us either that we can increase
183 n_lbound, or decrease n_rbound, or that we have found it, or if n_lbound <= n_rbound that
184 there are no possible items, and we have not found it. With each examination we
185 cut the number of possible items it could be by one more than half rounded down,
187 static inline int bin_search(const void *p_v_key, /* Key to search for. */
188 const void *p_v_base, /* First item in the array. */
189 int p_n_num, /* Number of items in the array. */
190 int p_n_width, /* Item size in the array.
191 searched. Lest the reader be
192 confused, note that this is crafted
193 as a general function, and when it
194 is applied specifically to the array
195 of item headers in a node, p_n_width
196 is actually the item header size not
198 int *p_n_pos /* Number of the searched for element. */
201 int n_rbound, n_lbound, n_j;
203 for (n_j = ((n_rbound = p_n_num - 1) + (n_lbound = 0)) / 2;
204 n_lbound <= n_rbound; n_j = (n_rbound + n_lbound) / 2)
206 ((struct reiserfs_key *)((char *)p_v_base +
208 (struct cpu_key *)p_v_key)) {
217 return ITEM_FOUND; /* Key found in the array. */
220 /* bin_search did not find given key, it returns position of key,
221 that is minimal and greater than the given one. */
223 return ITEM_NOT_FOUND;
226 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
227 extern struct tree_balance *cur_tb;
230 /* Minimal possible key. It is never in the tree. */
231 const struct reiserfs_key MIN_KEY = { 0, 0, {{0, 0},} };
233 /* Maximal possible key. It is never in the tree. */
234 static const struct reiserfs_key MAX_KEY = {
235 __constant_cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff),
236 __constant_cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff),
237 {{__constant_cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff),
238 __constant_cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff)},}
241 /* Get delimiting key of the buffer by looking for it in the buffers in the path, starting from the bottom
242 of the path, and going upwards. We must check the path's validity at each step. If the key is not in
243 the path, there is no delimiting key in the tree (buffer is first or last buffer in tree), and in this
244 case we return a special key, either MIN_KEY or MAX_KEY. */
245 static inline const struct reiserfs_key *get_lkey(const struct treepath
247 const struct super_block
250 int n_position, n_path_offset = p_s_chk_path->path_length;
251 struct buffer_head *p_s_parent;
253 RFALSE(n_path_offset < FIRST_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET,
254 "PAP-5010: invalid offset in the path");
256 /* While not higher in path than first element. */
257 while (n_path_offset-- > FIRST_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET) {
259 RFALSE(!buffer_uptodate
260 (PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(p_s_chk_path, n_path_offset)),
261 "PAP-5020: parent is not uptodate");
263 /* Parent at the path is not in the tree now. */
266 PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(p_s_chk_path, n_path_offset)))
268 /* Check whether position in the parent is correct. */
270 PATH_OFFSET_POSITION(p_s_chk_path,
272 B_NR_ITEMS(p_s_parent))
274 /* Check whether parent at the path really points to the child. */
275 if (B_N_CHILD_NUM(p_s_parent, n_position) !=
276 PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(p_s_chk_path,
277 n_path_offset + 1)->b_blocknr)
279 /* Return delimiting key if position in the parent is not equal to zero. */
281 return B_N_PDELIM_KEY(p_s_parent, n_position - 1);
283 /* Return MIN_KEY if we are in the root of the buffer tree. */
284 if (PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(p_s_chk_path, FIRST_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET)->
285 b_blocknr == SB_ROOT_BLOCK(sb))
290 /* Get delimiting key of the buffer at the path and its right neighbor. */
291 inline const struct reiserfs_key *get_rkey(const struct treepath *p_s_chk_path,
292 const struct super_block *sb)
294 int n_position, n_path_offset = p_s_chk_path->path_length;
295 struct buffer_head *p_s_parent;
297 RFALSE(n_path_offset < FIRST_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET,
298 "PAP-5030: invalid offset in the path");
300 while (n_path_offset-- > FIRST_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET) {
302 RFALSE(!buffer_uptodate
303 (PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(p_s_chk_path, n_path_offset)),
304 "PAP-5040: parent is not uptodate");
306 /* Parent at the path is not in the tree now. */
309 PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(p_s_chk_path, n_path_offset)))
311 /* Check whether position in the parent is correct. */
313 PATH_OFFSET_POSITION(p_s_chk_path,
315 B_NR_ITEMS(p_s_parent))
317 /* Check whether parent at the path really points to the child. */
318 if (B_N_CHILD_NUM(p_s_parent, n_position) !=
319 PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(p_s_chk_path,
320 n_path_offset + 1)->b_blocknr)
322 /* Return delimiting key if position in the parent is not the last one. */
323 if (n_position != B_NR_ITEMS(p_s_parent))
324 return B_N_PDELIM_KEY(p_s_parent, n_position);
326 /* Return MAX_KEY if we are in the root of the buffer tree. */
327 if (PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(p_s_chk_path, FIRST_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET)->
328 b_blocknr == SB_ROOT_BLOCK(sb))
333 /* Check whether a key is contained in the tree rooted from a buffer at a path. */
334 /* This works by looking at the left and right delimiting keys for the buffer in the last path_element in
335 the path. These delimiting keys are stored at least one level above that buffer in the tree. If the
336 buffer is the first or last node in the tree order then one of the delimiting keys may be absent, and in
337 this case get_lkey and get_rkey return a special key which is MIN_KEY or MAX_KEY. */
338 static inline int key_in_buffer(struct treepath *p_s_chk_path, /* Path which should be checked. */
339 const struct cpu_key *p_s_key, /* Key which should be checked. */
340 struct super_block *sb /* Super block pointer. */
344 RFALSE(!p_s_key || p_s_chk_path->path_length < FIRST_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET
345 || p_s_chk_path->path_length > MAX_HEIGHT,
346 "PAP-5050: pointer to the key(%p) is NULL or invalid path length(%d)",
347 p_s_key, p_s_chk_path->path_length);
348 RFALSE(!PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(p_s_chk_path)->b_bdev,
349 "PAP-5060: device must not be NODEV");
351 if (comp_keys(get_lkey(p_s_chk_path, sb), p_s_key) == 1)
352 /* left delimiting key is bigger, that the key we look for */
354 // if ( comp_keys(p_s_key, get_rkey(p_s_chk_path, sb)) != -1 )
355 if (comp_keys(get_rkey(p_s_chk_path, sb), p_s_key) != 1)
356 /* p_s_key must be less than right delimitiing key */
361 int reiserfs_check_path(struct treepath *p)
363 RFALSE(p->path_length != ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET,
364 "path not properly relsed");
368 /* Drop the reference to each buffer in a path and restore
369 * dirty bits clean when preparing the buffer for the log.
370 * This version should only be called from fix_nodes() */
371 void pathrelse_and_restore(struct super_block *sb,
372 struct treepath *p_s_search_path)
374 int n_path_offset = p_s_search_path->path_length;
376 RFALSE(n_path_offset < ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET,
377 "clm-4000: invalid path offset");
379 while (n_path_offset > ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET) {
380 struct buffer_head *bh;
381 bh = PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(p_s_search_path, n_path_offset--);
382 reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(sb, bh);
385 p_s_search_path->path_length = ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET;
388 /* Drop the reference to each buffer in a path */
389 void pathrelse(struct treepath *p_s_search_path)
391 int n_path_offset = p_s_search_path->path_length;
393 RFALSE(n_path_offset < ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET,
394 "PAP-5090: invalid path offset");
396 while (n_path_offset > ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET)
397 brelse(PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(p_s_search_path, n_path_offset--));
399 p_s_search_path->path_length = ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET;
402 static int is_leaf(char *buf, int blocksize, struct buffer_head *bh)
404 struct block_head *blkh;
405 struct item_head *ih;
411 blkh = (struct block_head *)buf;
412 if (blkh_level(blkh) != DISK_LEAF_NODE_LEVEL) {
413 reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5080",
414 "this should be caught earlier");
418 nr = blkh_nr_item(blkh);
419 if (nr < 1 || nr > ((blocksize - BLKH_SIZE) / (IH_SIZE + MIN_ITEM_LEN))) {
420 /* item number is too big or too small */
421 reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5081",
422 "nr_item seems wrong: %z", bh);
425 ih = (struct item_head *)(buf + BLKH_SIZE) + nr - 1;
426 used_space = BLKH_SIZE + IH_SIZE * nr + (blocksize - ih_location(ih));
427 if (used_space != blocksize - blkh_free_space(blkh)) {
428 /* free space does not match to calculated amount of use space */
429 reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5082",
430 "free space seems wrong: %z", bh);
433 // FIXME: it is_leaf will hit performance too much - we may have
436 /* check tables of item heads */
437 ih = (struct item_head *)(buf + BLKH_SIZE);
438 prev_location = blocksize;
439 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++, ih++) {
440 if (le_ih_k_type(ih) == TYPE_ANY) {
441 reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5083",
442 "wrong item type for item %h",
446 if (ih_location(ih) >= blocksize
447 || ih_location(ih) < IH_SIZE * nr) {
448 reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5084",
449 "item location seems wrong: %h",
453 if (ih_item_len(ih) < 1
454 || ih_item_len(ih) > MAX_ITEM_LEN(blocksize)) {
455 reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5085",
456 "item length seems wrong: %h",
460 if (prev_location - ih_location(ih) != ih_item_len(ih)) {
461 reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5086",
462 "item location seems wrong "
463 "(second one): %h", ih);
466 prev_location = ih_location(ih);
469 // one may imagine much more checks
473 /* returns 1 if buf looks like an internal node, 0 otherwise */
474 static int is_internal(char *buf, int blocksize, struct buffer_head *bh)
476 struct block_head *blkh;
480 blkh = (struct block_head *)buf;
481 nr = blkh_level(blkh);
482 if (nr <= DISK_LEAF_NODE_LEVEL || nr > MAX_HEIGHT) {
483 /* this level is not possible for internal nodes */
484 reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5087",
485 "this should be caught earlier");
489 nr = blkh_nr_item(blkh);
490 if (nr > (blocksize - BLKH_SIZE - DC_SIZE) / (KEY_SIZE + DC_SIZE)) {
491 /* for internal which is not root we might check min number of keys */
492 reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5088",
493 "number of key seems wrong: %z", bh);
497 used_space = BLKH_SIZE + KEY_SIZE * nr + DC_SIZE * (nr + 1);
498 if (used_space != blocksize - blkh_free_space(blkh)) {
499 reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5089",
500 "free space seems wrong: %z", bh);
503 // one may imagine much more checks
507 // make sure that bh contains formatted node of reiserfs tree of
509 static int is_tree_node(struct buffer_head *bh, int level)
511 if (B_LEVEL(bh) != level) {
512 reiserfs_warning(NULL, "reiserfs-5090", "node level %d does "
513 "not match to the expected one %d",
517 if (level == DISK_LEAF_NODE_LEVEL)
518 return is_leaf(bh->b_data, bh->b_size, bh);
520 return is_internal(bh->b_data, bh->b_size, bh);
523 #define SEARCH_BY_KEY_READA 16
525 /* The function is NOT SCHEDULE-SAFE! */
526 static void search_by_key_reada(struct super_block *s,
527 struct buffer_head **bh,
528 b_blocknr_t *b, int num)
532 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
533 bh[i] = sb_getblk(s, b[i]);
535 for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
537 * note, this needs attention if we are getting rid of the BKL
538 * you have to make sure the prepared bit isn't set on this buffer
540 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh[j]))
541 ll_rw_block(READA, 1, bh + j);
546 /**************************************************************************
547 * Algorithm SearchByKey *
548 * look for item in the Disk S+Tree by its key *
549 * Input: sb - super block *
550 * p_s_key - pointer to the key to search *
551 * Output: ITEM_FOUND, ITEM_NOT_FOUND or IO_ERROR *
552 * p_s_search_path - path from the root to the needed leaf *
553 **************************************************************************/
555 /* This function fills up the path from the root to the leaf as it
556 descends the tree looking for the key. It uses reiserfs_bread to
557 try to find buffers in the cache given their block number. If it
558 does not find them in the cache it reads them from disk. For each
559 node search_by_key finds using reiserfs_bread it then uses
560 bin_search to look through that node. bin_search will find the
561 position of the block_number of the next node if it is looking
562 through an internal node. If it is looking through a leaf node
563 bin_search will find the position of the item which has key either
564 equal to given key, or which is the maximal key less than the given
565 key. search_by_key returns a path that must be checked for the
566 correctness of the top of the path but need not be checked for the
567 correctness of the bottom of the path */
568 /* The function is NOT SCHEDULE-SAFE! */
569 int search_by_key(struct super_block *sb, const struct cpu_key *p_s_key, /* Key to search. */
570 struct treepath *p_s_search_path,/* This structure was
571 allocated and initialized
573 function. It is filled up
575 int n_stop_level /* How far down the tree to search. To
576 stop at leaf level - set to
577 DISK_LEAF_NODE_LEVEL */
580 b_blocknr_t n_block_number;
582 struct buffer_head *bh;
583 struct path_element *p_s_last_element;
584 int n_node_level, n_retval;
585 int right_neighbor_of_leaf_node;
587 struct buffer_head *reada_bh[SEARCH_BY_KEY_READA];
588 b_blocknr_t reada_blocks[SEARCH_BY_KEY_READA];
591 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
592 int n_repeat_counter = 0;
595 PROC_INFO_INC(sb, search_by_key);
597 /* As we add each node to a path we increase its count. This means that
598 we must be careful to release all nodes in a path before we either
599 discard the path struct or re-use the path struct, as we do here. */
601 pathrelse(p_s_search_path);
603 right_neighbor_of_leaf_node = 0;
605 /* With each iteration of this loop we search through the items in the
606 current node, and calculate the next current node(next path element)
607 for the next iteration of this loop.. */
608 n_block_number = SB_ROOT_BLOCK(sb);
612 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
613 if (!(++n_repeat_counter % 50000))
614 reiserfs_warning(sb, "PAP-5100",
615 "%s: there were %d iterations of "
616 "while loop looking for key %K",
617 current->comm, n_repeat_counter,
621 /* prep path to have another element added to it. */
623 PATH_OFFSET_PELEMENT(p_s_search_path,
624 ++p_s_search_path->path_length);
625 fs_gen = get_generation(sb);
627 /* Read the next tree node, and set the last element in the path to
628 have a pointer to it. */
629 if ((bh = p_s_last_element->pe_buffer =
630 sb_getblk(sb, n_block_number))) {
631 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && reada_count > 1)
632 search_by_key_reada(sb, reada_bh,
633 reada_blocks, reada_count);
634 ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh);
636 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
640 p_s_search_path->path_length--;
641 pathrelse(p_s_search_path);
645 if (expected_level == -1)
646 expected_level = SB_TREE_HEIGHT(sb);
649 /* It is possible that schedule occurred. We must check whether the key
650 to search is still in the tree rooted from the current buffer. If
651 not then repeat search from the root. */
652 if (fs_changed(fs_gen, sb) &&
653 (!B_IS_IN_TREE(bh) ||
654 B_LEVEL(bh) != expected_level ||
655 !key_in_buffer(p_s_search_path, p_s_key, sb))) {
656 PROC_INFO_INC(sb, search_by_key_fs_changed);
657 PROC_INFO_INC(sb, search_by_key_restarted);
659 sbk_restarted[expected_level - 1]);
660 pathrelse(p_s_search_path);
662 /* Get the root block number so that we can repeat the search
663 starting from the root. */
664 n_block_number = SB_ROOT_BLOCK(sb);
666 right_neighbor_of_leaf_node = 0;
668 /* repeat search from the root */
672 /* only check that the key is in the buffer if p_s_key is not
673 equal to the MAX_KEY. Latter case is only possible in
674 "finish_unfinished()" processing during mount. */
675 RFALSE(comp_keys(&MAX_KEY, p_s_key) &&
676 !key_in_buffer(p_s_search_path, p_s_key, sb),
677 "PAP-5130: key is not in the buffer");
678 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
680 print_cur_tb("5140");
681 reiserfs_panic(sb, "PAP-5140",
682 "schedule occurred in do_balance!");
686 // make sure, that the node contents look like a node of
688 if (!is_tree_node(bh, expected_level)) {
689 reiserfs_error(sb, "vs-5150",
690 "invalid format found in block %ld. "
691 "Fsck?", bh->b_blocknr);
692 pathrelse(p_s_search_path);
696 /* ok, we have acquired next formatted node in the tree */
697 n_node_level = B_LEVEL(bh);
699 PROC_INFO_BH_STAT(sb, bh, n_node_level - 1);
701 RFALSE(n_node_level < n_stop_level,
702 "vs-5152: tree level (%d) is less than stop level (%d)",
703 n_node_level, n_stop_level);
705 n_retval = bin_search(p_s_key, B_N_PITEM_HEAD(bh, 0),
708 DISK_LEAF_NODE_LEVEL) ? IH_SIZE :
710 &(p_s_last_element->pe_position));
711 if (n_node_level == n_stop_level) {
715 /* we are not in the stop level */
716 if (n_retval == ITEM_FOUND)
717 /* item has been found, so we choose the pointer which is to the right of the found one */
718 p_s_last_element->pe_position++;
720 /* if item was not found we choose the position which is to
721 the left of the found item. This requires no code,
722 bin_search did it already. */
724 /* So we have chosen a position in the current node which is
725 an internal node. Now we calculate child block number by
726 position in the node. */
728 B_N_CHILD_NUM(bh, p_s_last_element->pe_position);
730 /* if we are going to read leaf nodes, try for read ahead as well */
731 if ((p_s_search_path->reada & PATH_READA) &&
732 n_node_level == DISK_LEAF_NODE_LEVEL + 1) {
733 int pos = p_s_last_element->pe_position;
734 int limit = B_NR_ITEMS(bh);
735 struct reiserfs_key *le_key;
737 if (p_s_search_path->reada & PATH_READA_BACK)
739 while (reada_count < SEARCH_BY_KEY_READA) {
742 reada_blocks[reada_count++] =
743 B_N_CHILD_NUM(bh, pos);
744 if (p_s_search_path->reada & PATH_READA_BACK)
750 * check to make sure we're in the same object
752 le_key = B_N_PDELIM_KEY(bh, pos);
753 if (le32_to_cpu(le_key->k_objectid) !=
754 p_s_key->on_disk_key.k_objectid) {
762 /* Form the path to an item and position in this item which contains
763 file byte defined by p_s_key. If there is no such item
764 corresponding to the key, we point the path to the item with
765 maximal key less than p_s_key, and *p_n_pos_in_item is set to one
766 past the last entry/byte in the item. If searching for entry in a
767 directory item, and it is not found, *p_n_pos_in_item is set to one
768 entry more than the entry with maximal key which is less than the
771 Note that if there is no entry in this same node which is one more,
772 then we point to an imaginary entry. for direct items, the
773 position is in units of bytes, for indirect items the position is
774 in units of blocknr entries, for directory items the position is in
775 units of directory entries. */
777 /* The function is NOT SCHEDULE-SAFE! */
778 int search_for_position_by_key(struct super_block *sb, /* Pointer to the super block. */
779 const struct cpu_key *p_cpu_key, /* Key to search (cpu variable) */
780 struct treepath *p_s_search_path /* Filled up by this function. */
783 struct item_head *p_le_ih; /* pointer to on-disk structure */
785 loff_t item_offset, offset;
786 struct reiserfs_dir_entry de;
789 /* If searching for directory entry. */
790 if (is_direntry_cpu_key(p_cpu_key))
791 return search_by_entry_key(sb, p_cpu_key, p_s_search_path,
794 /* If not searching for directory entry. */
796 /* If item is found. */
797 retval = search_item(sb, p_cpu_key, p_s_search_path);
798 if (retval == IO_ERROR)
800 if (retval == ITEM_FOUND) {
804 (PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(p_s_search_path),
805 PATH_LAST_POSITION(p_s_search_path))),
806 "PAP-5165: item length equals zero");
808 pos_in_item(p_s_search_path) = 0;
809 return POSITION_FOUND;
812 RFALSE(!PATH_LAST_POSITION(p_s_search_path),
813 "PAP-5170: position equals zero");
815 /* Item is not found. Set path to the previous item. */
817 B_N_PITEM_HEAD(PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(p_s_search_path),
818 --PATH_LAST_POSITION(p_s_search_path));
819 n_blk_size = sb->s_blocksize;
821 if (comp_short_keys(&(p_le_ih->ih_key), p_cpu_key)) {
822 return FILE_NOT_FOUND;
824 // FIXME: quite ugly this far
826 item_offset = le_ih_k_offset(p_le_ih);
827 offset = cpu_key_k_offset(p_cpu_key);
829 /* Needed byte is contained in the item pointed to by the path. */
830 if (item_offset <= offset &&
831 item_offset + op_bytes_number(p_le_ih, n_blk_size) > offset) {
832 pos_in_item(p_s_search_path) = offset - item_offset;
833 if (is_indirect_le_ih(p_le_ih)) {
834 pos_in_item(p_s_search_path) /= n_blk_size;
836 return POSITION_FOUND;
839 /* Needed byte is not contained in the item pointed to by the
840 path. Set pos_in_item out of the item. */
841 if (is_indirect_le_ih(p_le_ih))
842 pos_in_item(p_s_search_path) =
843 ih_item_len(p_le_ih) / UNFM_P_SIZE;
845 pos_in_item(p_s_search_path) = ih_item_len(p_le_ih);
847 return POSITION_NOT_FOUND;
850 /* Compare given item and item pointed to by the path. */
851 int comp_items(const struct item_head *stored_ih, const struct treepath *p_s_path)
853 struct buffer_head *bh = PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(p_s_path);
854 struct item_head *ih;
856 /* Last buffer at the path is not in the tree. */
857 if (!B_IS_IN_TREE(bh))
860 /* Last path position is invalid. */
861 if (PATH_LAST_POSITION(p_s_path) >= B_NR_ITEMS(bh))
864 /* we need only to know, whether it is the same item */
865 ih = get_ih(p_s_path);
866 return memcmp(stored_ih, ih, IH_SIZE);
869 /* unformatted nodes are not logged anymore, ever. This is safe
872 #define held_by_others(bh) (atomic_read(&(bh)->b_count) > 1)
874 // block can not be forgotten as it is in I/O or held by someone
875 #define block_in_use(bh) (buffer_locked(bh) || (held_by_others(bh)))
877 // prepare for delete or cut of direct item
878 static inline int prepare_for_direct_item(struct treepath *path,
879 struct item_head *le_ih,
881 loff_t new_file_length, int *cut_size)
885 if (new_file_length == max_reiserfs_offset(inode)) {
886 /* item has to be deleted */
887 *cut_size = -(IH_SIZE + ih_item_len(le_ih));
890 // new file gets truncated
891 if (get_inode_item_key_version(inode) == KEY_FORMAT_3_6) {
893 round_len = ROUND_UP(new_file_length);
894 /* this was n_new_file_length < le_ih ... */
895 if (round_len < le_ih_k_offset(le_ih)) {
896 *cut_size = -(IH_SIZE + ih_item_len(le_ih));
897 return M_DELETE; /* Delete this item. */
899 /* Calculate first position and size for cutting from item. */
900 pos_in_item(path) = round_len - (le_ih_k_offset(le_ih) - 1);
901 *cut_size = -(ih_item_len(le_ih) - pos_in_item(path));
903 return M_CUT; /* Cut from this item. */
906 // old file: items may have any length
908 if (new_file_length < le_ih_k_offset(le_ih)) {
909 *cut_size = -(IH_SIZE + ih_item_len(le_ih));
910 return M_DELETE; /* Delete this item. */
912 /* Calculate first position and size for cutting from item. */
913 *cut_size = -(ih_item_len(le_ih) -
915 new_file_length + 1 - le_ih_k_offset(le_ih)));
916 return M_CUT; /* Cut from this item. */
919 static inline int prepare_for_direntry_item(struct treepath *path,
920 struct item_head *le_ih,
922 loff_t new_file_length,
925 if (le_ih_k_offset(le_ih) == DOT_OFFSET &&
926 new_file_length == max_reiserfs_offset(inode)) {
927 RFALSE(ih_entry_count(le_ih) != 2,
928 "PAP-5220: incorrect empty directory item (%h)", le_ih);
929 *cut_size = -(IH_SIZE + ih_item_len(le_ih));
930 return M_DELETE; /* Delete the directory item containing "." and ".." entry. */
933 if (ih_entry_count(le_ih) == 1) {
934 /* Delete the directory item such as there is one record only
936 *cut_size = -(IH_SIZE + ih_item_len(le_ih));
940 /* Cut one record from the directory item. */
943 entry_length(get_last_bh(path), le_ih, pos_in_item(path)));
947 #define JOURNAL_FOR_FREE_BLOCK_AND_UPDATE_SD (2 * JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT + 1)
949 /* If the path points to a directory or direct item, calculate mode and the size cut, for balance.
950 If the path points to an indirect item, remove some number of its unformatted nodes.
951 In case of file truncate calculate whether this item must be deleted/truncated or last
952 unformatted node of this item will be converted to a direct item.
953 This function returns a determination of what balance mode the calling function should employ. */
954 static char prepare_for_delete_or_cut(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th, struct inode *inode, struct treepath *p_s_path, const struct cpu_key *p_s_item_key, int *p_n_removed, /* Number of unformatted nodes which were removed
955 from end of the file. */
956 int *p_n_cut_size, unsigned long long n_new_file_length /* MAX_KEY_OFFSET in case of delete. */
959 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
960 struct item_head *p_le_ih = PATH_PITEM_HEAD(p_s_path);
961 struct buffer_head *bh = PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(p_s_path);
963 BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
965 /* Stat_data item. */
966 if (is_statdata_le_ih(p_le_ih)) {
968 RFALSE(n_new_file_length != max_reiserfs_offset(inode),
969 "PAP-5210: mode must be M_DELETE");
971 *p_n_cut_size = -(IH_SIZE + ih_item_len(p_le_ih));
975 /* Directory item. */
976 if (is_direntry_le_ih(p_le_ih))
977 return prepare_for_direntry_item(p_s_path, p_le_ih, inode,
982 if (is_direct_le_ih(p_le_ih))
983 return prepare_for_direct_item(p_s_path, p_le_ih, inode,
984 n_new_file_length, p_n_cut_size);
986 /* Case of an indirect item. */
988 int blk_size = sb->s_blocksize;
989 struct item_head s_ih;
995 if ( n_new_file_length == max_reiserfs_offset (inode) ) {
996 /* prepare_for_delete_or_cut() is called by
997 * reiserfs_delete_item() */
998 n_new_file_length = 0;
1005 bh = PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(p_s_path);
1006 copy_item_head(&s_ih, PATH_PITEM_HEAD(p_s_path));
1007 pos = I_UNFM_NUM(&s_ih);
1009 while (le_ih_k_offset (&s_ih) + (pos - 1) * blk_size > n_new_file_length) {
1013 /* Each unformatted block deletion may involve one additional
1014 * bitmap block into the transaction, thereby the initial
1015 * journal space reservation might not be enough. */
1016 if (!delete && (*p_n_cut_size) != 0 &&
1017 reiserfs_transaction_free_space(th) < JOURNAL_FOR_FREE_BLOCK_AND_UPDATE_SD) {
1021 unfm = (__le32 *)B_I_PITEM(bh, &s_ih) + pos - 1;
1022 block = get_block_num(unfm, 0);
1025 reiserfs_prepare_for_journal(sb, bh, 1);
1026 put_block_num(unfm, 0, 0);
1027 journal_mark_dirty(th, sb, bh);
1028 reiserfs_free_block(th, inode, block, 1);
1033 if (item_moved (&s_ih, p_s_path)) {
1040 (*p_n_cut_size) -= UNFM_P_SIZE;
1043 (*p_n_cut_size) -= IH_SIZE;
1048 /* a trick. If the buffer has been logged, this will do nothing. If
1049 ** we've broken the loop without logging it, it will restore the
1051 reiserfs_restore_prepared_buffer(sb, bh);
1052 } while (need_re_search &&
1053 search_for_position_by_key(sb, p_s_item_key, p_s_path) == POSITION_FOUND);
1054 pos_in_item(p_s_path) = pos * UNFM_P_SIZE;
1056 if (*p_n_cut_size == 0) {
1057 /* Nothing were cut. maybe convert last unformatted node to the
1065 /* Calculate number of bytes which will be deleted or cut during balance */
1066 static int calc_deleted_bytes_number(struct tree_balance *tb, char c_mode)
1069 struct item_head *p_le_ih = PATH_PITEM_HEAD(tb->tb_path);
1071 if (is_statdata_le_ih(p_le_ih))
1076 M_DELETE) ? ih_item_len(p_le_ih) : -tb->insert_size[0];
1077 if (is_direntry_le_ih(p_le_ih)) {
1078 // return EMPTY_DIR_SIZE; /* We delete emty directoris only. */
1079 // we can't use EMPTY_DIR_SIZE, as old format dirs have a different
1080 // empty size. ick. FIXME, is this right?
1085 if (is_indirect_le_ih(p_le_ih))
1086 n_del_size = (n_del_size / UNFM_P_SIZE) *
1087 (PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(tb->tb_path)->b_size);
1091 static void init_tb_struct(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1092 struct tree_balance *tb,
1093 struct super_block *sb,
1094 struct treepath *p_s_path, int n_size)
1097 BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
1099 memset(tb, '\0', sizeof(struct tree_balance));
1100 tb->transaction_handle = th;
1102 tb->tb_path = p_s_path;
1103 PATH_OFFSET_PBUFFER(p_s_path, ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET) = NULL;
1104 PATH_OFFSET_POSITION(p_s_path, ILLEGAL_PATH_ELEMENT_OFFSET) = 0;
1105 tb->insert_size[0] = n_size;
1108 void padd_item(char *item, int total_length, int length)
1112 for (i = total_length; i > length;)
1116 #ifdef REISERQUOTA_DEBUG
1117 char key2type(struct reiserfs_key *ih)
1119 if (is_direntry_le_key(2, ih))
1121 if (is_direct_le_key(2, ih))
1123 if (is_indirect_le_key(2, ih))
1125 if (is_statdata_le_key(2, ih))
1130 char head2type(struct item_head *ih)
1132 if (is_direntry_le_ih(ih))
1134 if (is_direct_le_ih(ih))
1136 if (is_indirect_le_ih(ih))
1138 if (is_statdata_le_ih(ih))
1144 /* Delete object item. */
1145 int reiserfs_delete_item(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th, struct treepath *p_s_path, /* Path to the deleted item. */
1146 const struct cpu_key *p_s_item_key, /* Key to search for the deleted item. */
1147 struct inode *inode, /* inode is here just to update
1148 * i_blocks and quotas */
1149 struct buffer_head *p_s_un_bh)
1150 { /* NULL or unformatted node pointer. */
1151 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1152 struct tree_balance s_del_balance;
1153 struct item_head s_ih;
1154 struct item_head *q_ih;
1155 int quota_cut_bytes;
1156 int n_ret_value, n_del_size, n_removed;
1158 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1163 BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
1165 init_tb_struct(th, &s_del_balance, sb, p_s_path,
1166 0 /*size is unknown */ );
1171 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1175 prepare_for_delete_or_cut(th, inode, p_s_path,
1176 p_s_item_key, &n_removed,
1178 max_reiserfs_offset(inode));
1180 RFALSE(c_mode != M_DELETE, "PAP-5320: mode must be M_DELETE");
1182 copy_item_head(&s_ih, PATH_PITEM_HEAD(p_s_path));
1183 s_del_balance.insert_size[0] = n_del_size;
1185 n_ret_value = fix_nodes(M_DELETE, &s_del_balance, NULL, NULL);
1186 if (n_ret_value != REPEAT_SEARCH)
1189 PROC_INFO_INC(sb, delete_item_restarted);
1191 // file system changed, repeat search
1193 search_for_position_by_key(sb, p_s_item_key, p_s_path);
1194 if (n_ret_value == IO_ERROR)
1196 if (n_ret_value == FILE_NOT_FOUND) {
1197 reiserfs_warning(sb, "vs-5340",
1198 "no items of the file %K found",
1204 if (n_ret_value != CARRY_ON) {
1205 unfix_nodes(&s_del_balance);
1208 // reiserfs_delete_item returns item length when success
1209 n_ret_value = calc_deleted_bytes_number(&s_del_balance, M_DELETE);
1210 q_ih = get_ih(p_s_path);
1211 quota_cut_bytes = ih_item_len(q_ih);
1213 /* hack so the quota code doesn't have to guess if the file
1214 ** has a tail. On tail insert, we allocate quota for 1 unformatted node.
1215 ** We test the offset because the tail might have been
1216 ** split into multiple items, and we only want to decrement for
1217 ** the unfm node once
1219 if (!S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && is_direct_le_ih(q_ih)) {
1220 if ((le_ih_k_offset(q_ih) & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) == 1) {
1221 quota_cut_bytes = sb->s_blocksize + UNFM_P_SIZE;
1223 quota_cut_bytes = 0;
1231 /* We are in direct2indirect conversion, so move tail contents
1232 to the unformatted node */
1233 /* note, we do the copy before preparing the buffer because we
1234 ** don't care about the contents of the unformatted node yet.
1235 ** the only thing we really care about is the direct item's data
1236 ** is in the unformatted node.
1238 ** Otherwise, we would have to call reiserfs_prepare_for_journal on
1239 ** the unformatted node, which might schedule, meaning we'd have to
1240 ** loop all the way back up to the start of the while loop.
1242 ** The unformatted node must be dirtied later on. We can't be
1243 ** sure here if the entire tail has been deleted yet.
1245 ** p_s_un_bh is from the page cache (all unformatted nodes are
1246 ** from the page cache) and might be a highmem page. So, we
1247 ** can't use p_s_un_bh->b_data.
1251 data = kmap_atomic(p_s_un_bh->b_page, KM_USER0);
1252 off = ((le_ih_k_offset(&s_ih) - 1) & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1));
1254 B_I_PITEM(PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(p_s_path), &s_ih),
1256 kunmap_atomic(data, KM_USER0);
1258 /* Perform balancing after all resources have been collected at once. */
1259 do_balance(&s_del_balance, NULL, NULL, M_DELETE);
1261 #ifdef REISERQUOTA_DEBUG
1262 reiserfs_debug(sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
1263 "reiserquota delete_item(): freeing %u, id=%u type=%c",
1264 quota_cut_bytes, inode->i_uid, head2type(&s_ih));
1266 DQUOT_FREE_SPACE_NODIRTY(inode, quota_cut_bytes);
1268 /* Return deleted body length */
1272 /* Summary Of Mechanisms For Handling Collisions Between Processes:
1274 deletion of the body of the object is performed by iput(), with the
1275 result that if multiple processes are operating on a file, the
1276 deletion of the body of the file is deferred until the last process
1277 that has an open inode performs its iput().
1279 writes and truncates are protected from collisions by use of
1282 creates, linking, and mknod are protected from collisions with other
1283 processes by making the reiserfs_add_entry() the last step in the
1284 creation, and then rolling back all changes if there was a collision.
1288 /* this deletes item which never gets split */
1289 void reiserfs_delete_solid_item(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1290 struct inode *inode, struct reiserfs_key *key)
1292 struct tree_balance tb;
1293 INITIALIZE_PATH(path);
1296 struct cpu_key cpu_key;
1298 int quota_cut_bytes = 0;
1300 BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
1302 le_key2cpu_key(&cpu_key, key);
1305 retval = search_item(th->t_super, &cpu_key, &path);
1306 if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
1307 reiserfs_error(th->t_super, "vs-5350",
1308 "i/o failure occurred trying "
1309 "to delete %K", &cpu_key);
1312 if (retval != ITEM_FOUND) {
1314 // No need for a warning, if there is just no free space to insert '..' item into the newly-created subdir
1316 ((unsigned long long)
1317 GET_HASH_VALUE(le_key_k_offset
1318 (le_key_version(key), key)) == 0
1319 && (unsigned long long)
1320 GET_GENERATION_NUMBER(le_key_k_offset
1321 (le_key_version(key),
1323 reiserfs_warning(th->t_super, "vs-5355",
1324 "%k not found", key);
1329 item_len = ih_item_len(PATH_PITEM_HEAD(&path));
1330 init_tb_struct(th, &tb, th->t_super, &path,
1331 -(IH_SIZE + item_len));
1333 quota_cut_bytes = ih_item_len(PATH_PITEM_HEAD(&path));
1335 retval = fix_nodes(M_DELETE, &tb, NULL, NULL);
1336 if (retval == REPEAT_SEARCH) {
1337 PROC_INFO_INC(th->t_super, delete_solid_item_restarted);
1341 if (retval == CARRY_ON) {
1342 do_balance(&tb, NULL, NULL, M_DELETE);
1343 if (inode) { /* Should we count quota for item? (we don't count quotas for save-links) */
1344 #ifdef REISERQUOTA_DEBUG
1345 reiserfs_debug(th->t_super, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
1346 "reiserquota delete_solid_item(): freeing %u id=%u type=%c",
1347 quota_cut_bytes, inode->i_uid,
1350 DQUOT_FREE_SPACE_NODIRTY(inode,
1355 // IO_ERROR, NO_DISK_SPACE, etc
1356 reiserfs_warning(th->t_super, "vs-5360",
1357 "could not delete %K due to fix_nodes failure",
1363 reiserfs_check_path(&path);
1366 int reiserfs_delete_object(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1367 struct inode *inode)
1371 BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
1373 /* for directory this deletes item containing "." and ".." */
1375 reiserfs_do_truncate(th, inode, NULL, 0 /*no timestamp updates */ );
1379 #if defined( USE_INODE_GENERATION_COUNTER )
1380 if (!old_format_only(th->t_super)) {
1381 __le32 *inode_generation;
1384 &REISERFS_SB(th->t_super)->s_rs->s_inode_generation;
1385 le32_add_cpu(inode_generation, 1);
1387 /* USE_INODE_GENERATION_COUNTER */
1389 reiserfs_delete_solid_item(th, inode, INODE_PKEY(inode));
1394 static void unmap_buffers(struct page *page, loff_t pos)
1396 struct buffer_head *bh;
1397 struct buffer_head *head;
1398 struct buffer_head *next;
1399 unsigned long tail_index;
1400 unsigned long cur_index;
1403 if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
1404 tail_index = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
1406 head = page_buffers(page);
1409 next = bh->b_this_page;
1411 /* we want to unmap the buffers that contain the tail, and
1412 ** all the buffers after it (since the tail must be at the
1413 ** end of the file). We don't want to unmap file data
1414 ** before the tail, since it might be dirty and waiting to
1417 cur_index += bh->b_size;
1418 if (cur_index > tail_index) {
1419 reiserfs_unmap_buffer(bh);
1422 } while (bh != head);
1427 static int maybe_indirect_to_direct(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1428 struct inode *inode,
1430 struct treepath *p_s_path,
1431 const struct cpu_key *p_s_item_key,
1432 loff_t n_new_file_size, char *p_c_mode)
1434 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1435 int n_block_size = sb->s_blocksize;
1437 BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
1438 BUG_ON(n_new_file_size != inode->i_size);
1440 /* the page being sent in could be NULL if there was an i/o error
1441 ** reading in the last block. The user will hit problems trying to
1442 ** read the file, but for now we just skip the indirect2direct
1444 if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count) > 1 ||
1445 !tail_has_to_be_packed(inode) ||
1446 !page || (REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags & i_nopack_mask)) {
1447 /* leave tail in an unformatted node */
1448 *p_c_mode = M_SKIP_BALANCING;
1450 n_block_size - (n_new_file_size & (n_block_size - 1));
1451 pathrelse(p_s_path);
1454 /* Permorm the conversion to a direct_item. */
1455 /* return indirect_to_direct(inode, p_s_path, p_s_item_key,
1456 n_new_file_size, p_c_mode); */
1457 return indirect2direct(th, inode, page, p_s_path, p_s_item_key,
1458 n_new_file_size, p_c_mode);
1461 /* we did indirect_to_direct conversion. And we have inserted direct
1462 item successesfully, but there were no disk space to cut unfm
1463 pointer being converted. Therefore we have to delete inserted
1465 static void indirect_to_direct_roll_back(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1466 struct inode *inode, struct treepath *path)
1468 struct cpu_key tail_key;
1471 BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
1473 make_cpu_key(&tail_key, inode, inode->i_size + 1, TYPE_DIRECT, 4); // !!!!
1474 tail_key.key_length = 4;
1477 (cpu_key_k_offset(&tail_key) & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1)) - 1;
1479 /* look for the last byte of the tail */
1480 if (search_for_position_by_key(inode->i_sb, &tail_key, path) ==
1482 reiserfs_panic(inode->i_sb, "vs-5615",
1483 "found invalid item");
1484 RFALSE(path->pos_in_item !=
1485 ih_item_len(PATH_PITEM_HEAD(path)) - 1,
1486 "vs-5616: appended bytes found");
1487 PATH_LAST_POSITION(path)--;
1490 reiserfs_delete_item(th, path, &tail_key, inode,
1491 NULL /*unbh not needed */ );
1493 || removed > tail_len,
1494 "vs-5617: there was tail %d bytes, removed item length %d bytes",
1496 tail_len -= removed;
1497 set_cpu_key_k_offset(&tail_key,
1498 cpu_key_k_offset(&tail_key) - removed);
1500 reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "reiserfs-5091", "indirect_to_direct "
1501 "conversion has been rolled back due to "
1502 "lack of disk space");
1503 //mark_file_without_tail (inode);
1504 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1507 /* (Truncate or cut entry) or delete object item. Returns < 0 on failure */
1508 int reiserfs_cut_from_item(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1509 struct treepath *p_s_path,
1510 struct cpu_key *p_s_item_key,
1511 struct inode *inode,
1512 struct page *page, loff_t n_new_file_size)
1514 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1515 /* Every function which is going to call do_balance must first
1516 create a tree_balance structure. Then it must fill up this
1517 structure by using the init_tb_struct and fix_nodes functions.
1518 After that we can make tree balancing. */
1519 struct tree_balance s_cut_balance;
1520 struct item_head *p_le_ih;
1521 int n_cut_size = 0, /* Amount to be cut. */
1522 n_ret_value = CARRY_ON, n_removed = 0, /* Number of the removed unformatted nodes. */
1523 n_is_inode_locked = 0;
1524 char c_mode; /* Mode of the balance. */
1526 int quota_cut_bytes;
1527 loff_t tail_pos = 0;
1529 BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
1531 init_tb_struct(th, &s_cut_balance, inode->i_sb, p_s_path,
1534 /* Repeat this loop until we either cut the item without needing
1535 to balance, or we fix_nodes without schedule occurring */
1537 /* Determine the balance mode, position of the first byte to
1538 be cut, and size to be cut. In case of the indirect item
1539 free unformatted nodes which are pointed to by the cut
1543 prepare_for_delete_or_cut(th, inode, p_s_path,
1544 p_s_item_key, &n_removed,
1545 &n_cut_size, n_new_file_size);
1546 if (c_mode == M_CONVERT) {
1547 /* convert last unformatted node to direct item or leave
1548 tail in the unformatted node */
1549 RFALSE(n_ret_value != CARRY_ON,
1550 "PAP-5570: can not convert twice");
1553 maybe_indirect_to_direct(th, inode, page,
1554 p_s_path, p_s_item_key,
1555 n_new_file_size, &c_mode);
1556 if (c_mode == M_SKIP_BALANCING)
1557 /* tail has been left in the unformatted node */
1560 n_is_inode_locked = 1;
1562 /* removing of last unformatted node will change value we
1563 have to return to truncate. Save it */
1564 retval2 = n_ret_value;
1565 /*retval2 = sb->s_blocksize - (n_new_file_size & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)); */
1567 /* So, we have performed the first part of the conversion:
1568 inserting the new direct item. Now we are removing the
1569 last unformatted node pointer. Set key to search for
1571 set_cpu_key_k_type(p_s_item_key, TYPE_INDIRECT);
1572 p_s_item_key->key_length = 4;
1574 (n_new_file_size & (sb->s_blocksize - 1));
1575 tail_pos = n_new_file_size;
1576 set_cpu_key_k_offset(p_s_item_key, n_new_file_size + 1);
1577 if (search_for_position_by_key
1579 p_s_path) == POSITION_NOT_FOUND) {
1580 print_block(PATH_PLAST_BUFFER(p_s_path), 3,
1581 PATH_LAST_POSITION(p_s_path) - 1,
1582 PATH_LAST_POSITION(p_s_path) + 1);
1583 reiserfs_panic(sb, "PAP-5580", "item to "
1584 "convert does not exist (%K)",
1589 if (n_cut_size == 0) {
1590 pathrelse(p_s_path);
1594 s_cut_balance.insert_size[0] = n_cut_size;
1596 n_ret_value = fix_nodes(c_mode, &s_cut_balance, NULL, NULL);
1597 if (n_ret_value != REPEAT_SEARCH)
1600 PROC_INFO_INC(sb, cut_from_item_restarted);
1603 search_for_position_by_key(sb, p_s_item_key, p_s_path);
1604 if (n_ret_value == POSITION_FOUND)
1607 reiserfs_warning(sb, "PAP-5610", "item %K not found",
1609 unfix_nodes(&s_cut_balance);
1610 return (n_ret_value == IO_ERROR) ? -EIO : -ENOENT;
1613 // check fix_nodes results (IO_ERROR or NO_DISK_SPACE)
1614 if (n_ret_value != CARRY_ON) {
1615 if (n_is_inode_locked) {
1616 // FIXME: this seems to be not needed: we are always able
1618 indirect_to_direct_roll_back(th, inode, p_s_path);
1620 if (n_ret_value == NO_DISK_SPACE)
1621 reiserfs_warning(sb, "reiserfs-5092",
1623 unfix_nodes(&s_cut_balance);
1627 /* go ahead and perform balancing */
1629 RFALSE(c_mode == M_PASTE || c_mode == M_INSERT, "invalid mode");
1631 /* Calculate number of bytes that need to be cut from the item. */
1634 M_DELETE) ? ih_item_len(get_ih(p_s_path)) : -s_cut_balance.
1637 n_ret_value = calc_deleted_bytes_number(&s_cut_balance, c_mode);
1639 n_ret_value = retval2;
1641 /* For direct items, we only change the quota when deleting the last
1644 p_le_ih = PATH_PITEM_HEAD(s_cut_balance.tb_path);
1645 if (!S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && is_direct_le_ih(p_le_ih)) {
1646 if (c_mode == M_DELETE &&
1647 (le_ih_k_offset(p_le_ih) & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) ==
1649 // FIXME: this is to keep 3.5 happy
1650 REISERFS_I(inode)->i_first_direct_byte = U32_MAX;
1651 quota_cut_bytes = sb->s_blocksize + UNFM_P_SIZE;
1653 quota_cut_bytes = 0;
1656 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1657 if (n_is_inode_locked) {
1658 struct item_head *le_ih =
1659 PATH_PITEM_HEAD(s_cut_balance.tb_path);
1660 /* we are going to complete indirect2direct conversion. Make
1661 sure, that we exactly remove last unformatted node pointer
1663 if (!is_indirect_le_ih(le_ih))
1664 reiserfs_panic(sb, "vs-5652",
1665 "item must be indirect %h", le_ih);
1667 if (c_mode == M_DELETE && ih_item_len(le_ih) != UNFM_P_SIZE)
1668 reiserfs_panic(sb, "vs-5653", "completing "
1669 "indirect2direct conversion indirect "
1670 "item %h being deleted must be of "
1671 "4 byte long", le_ih);
1674 && s_cut_balance.insert_size[0] != -UNFM_P_SIZE) {
1675 reiserfs_panic(sb, "vs-5654", "can not complete "
1676 "indirect2direct conversion of %h "
1677 "(CUT, insert_size==%d)",
1678 le_ih, s_cut_balance.insert_size[0]);
1680 /* it would be useful to make sure, that right neighboring
1681 item is direct item of this file */
1685 do_balance(&s_cut_balance, NULL, NULL, c_mode);
1686 if (n_is_inode_locked) {
1687 /* we've done an indirect->direct conversion. when the data block
1688 ** was freed, it was removed from the list of blocks that must
1689 ** be flushed before the transaction commits, make sure to
1690 ** unmap and invalidate it
1692 unmap_buffers(page, tail_pos);
1693 REISERFS_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~i_pack_on_close_mask;
1695 #ifdef REISERQUOTA_DEBUG
1696 reiserfs_debug(inode->i_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
1697 "reiserquota cut_from_item(): freeing %u id=%u type=%c",
1698 quota_cut_bytes, inode->i_uid, '?');
1700 DQUOT_FREE_SPACE_NODIRTY(inode, quota_cut_bytes);
1704 static void truncate_directory(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1705 struct inode *inode)
1707 BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
1709 reiserfs_error(inode->i_sb, "vs-5655", "link count != 0");
1711 set_le_key_k_offset(KEY_FORMAT_3_5, INODE_PKEY(inode), DOT_OFFSET);
1712 set_le_key_k_type(KEY_FORMAT_3_5, INODE_PKEY(inode), TYPE_DIRENTRY);
1713 reiserfs_delete_solid_item(th, inode, INODE_PKEY(inode));
1714 reiserfs_update_sd(th, inode);
1715 set_le_key_k_offset(KEY_FORMAT_3_5, INODE_PKEY(inode), SD_OFFSET);
1716 set_le_key_k_type(KEY_FORMAT_3_5, INODE_PKEY(inode), TYPE_STAT_DATA);
1719 /* Truncate file to the new size. Note, this must be called with a transaction
1721 int reiserfs_do_truncate(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th,
1722 struct inode *inode, /* ->i_size contains new size */
1723 struct page *page, /* up to date for last block */
1724 int update_timestamps /* when it is called by
1725 file_release to convert
1726 the tail - no timestamps
1727 should be updated */
1730 INITIALIZE_PATH(s_search_path); /* Path to the current object item. */
1731 struct item_head *p_le_ih; /* Pointer to an item header. */
1732 struct cpu_key s_item_key; /* Key to search for a previous file item. */
1733 loff_t n_file_size, /* Old file size. */
1734 n_new_file_size; /* New file size. */
1735 int n_deleted; /* Number of deleted or truncated bytes. */
1739 BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
1741 (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)
1742 || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
1745 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
1746 // deletion of directory - no need to update timestamps
1747 truncate_directory(th, inode);
1751 /* Get new file size. */
1752 n_new_file_size = inode->i_size;
1754 // FIXME: note, that key type is unimportant here
1755 make_cpu_key(&s_item_key, inode, max_reiserfs_offset(inode),
1759 search_for_position_by_key(inode->i_sb, &s_item_key,
1761 if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
1762 reiserfs_error(inode->i_sb, "vs-5657",
1763 "i/o failure occurred trying to truncate %K",
1768 if (retval == POSITION_FOUND || retval == FILE_NOT_FOUND) {
1769 reiserfs_error(inode->i_sb, "PAP-5660",
1770 "wrong result %d of search for %K", retval,
1777 s_search_path.pos_in_item--;
1779 /* Get real file size (total length of all file items) */
1780 p_le_ih = PATH_PITEM_HEAD(&s_search_path);
1781 if (is_statdata_le_ih(p_le_ih))
1784 loff_t offset = le_ih_k_offset(p_le_ih);
1786 op_bytes_number(p_le_ih, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1788 /* this may mismatch with real file size: if last direct item
1789 had no padding zeros and last unformatted node had no free
1790 space, this file would have this file size */
1791 n_file_size = offset + bytes - 1;
1794 * are we doing a full truncate or delete, if so
1795 * kick in the reada code
1797 if (n_new_file_size == 0)
1798 s_search_path.reada = PATH_READA | PATH_READA_BACK;
1800 if (n_file_size == 0 || n_file_size < n_new_file_size) {
1801 goto update_and_out;
1804 /* Update key to search for the last file item. */
1805 set_cpu_key_k_offset(&s_item_key, n_file_size);
1808 /* Cut or delete file item. */
1810 reiserfs_cut_from_item(th, &s_search_path, &s_item_key,
1811 inode, page, n_new_file_size);
1812 if (n_deleted < 0) {
1813 reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "vs-5665",
1814 "reiserfs_cut_from_item failed");
1815 reiserfs_check_path(&s_search_path);
1819 RFALSE(n_deleted > n_file_size,
1820 "PAP-5670: reiserfs_cut_from_item: too many bytes deleted: deleted %d, file_size %lu, item_key %K",
1821 n_deleted, n_file_size, &s_item_key);
1823 /* Change key to search the last file item. */
1824 n_file_size -= n_deleted;
1826 set_cpu_key_k_offset(&s_item_key, n_file_size);
1828 /* While there are bytes to truncate and previous file item is presented in the tree. */
1831 ** This loop could take a really long time, and could log
1832 ** many more blocks than a transaction can hold. So, we do a polite
1833 ** journal end here, and if the transaction needs ending, we make
1834 ** sure the file is consistent before ending the current trans
1835 ** and starting a new one
1837 if (journal_transaction_should_end(th, 0) ||
1838 reiserfs_transaction_free_space(th) <= JOURNAL_FOR_FREE_BLOCK_AND_UPDATE_SD) {
1839 int orig_len_alloc = th->t_blocks_allocated;
1840 pathrelse(&s_search_path);
1842 if (update_timestamps) {
1843 inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1844 inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1846 reiserfs_update_sd(th, inode);
1848 err = journal_end(th, inode->i_sb, orig_len_alloc);
1851 err = journal_begin(th, inode->i_sb,
1852 JOURNAL_FOR_FREE_BLOCK_AND_UPDATE_SD + JOURNAL_PER_BALANCE_CNT * 4) ;
1855 reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode);
1857 } while (n_file_size > ROUND_UP(n_new_file_size) &&
1858 search_for_position_by_key(inode->i_sb, &s_item_key,
1859 &s_search_path) == POSITION_FOUND);
1861 RFALSE(n_file_size > ROUND_UP(n_new_file_size),
1862 "PAP-5680: truncate did not finish: new_file_size %Ld, current %Ld, oid %d",
1863 n_new_file_size, n_file_size, s_item_key.on_disk_key.k_objectid);
1866 if (update_timestamps) {
1867 // this is truncate, not file closing
1868 inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1869 inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
1871 reiserfs_update_sd(th, inode);
1874 pathrelse(&s_search_path);
1878 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1879 // this makes sure, that we __append__, not overwrite or add holes
1880 static void check_research_for_paste(struct treepath *path,
1881 const struct cpu_key *p_s_key)
1883 struct item_head *found_ih = get_ih(path);
1885 if (is_direct_le_ih(found_ih)) {
1886 if (le_ih_k_offset(found_ih) +
1887 op_bytes_number(found_ih,
1888 get_last_bh(path)->b_size) !=
1889 cpu_key_k_offset(p_s_key)
1890 || op_bytes_number(found_ih,
1891 get_last_bh(path)->b_size) !=
1893 reiserfs_panic(NULL, "PAP-5720", "found direct item "
1894 "%h or position (%d) does not match "
1895 "to key %K", found_ih,
1896 pos_in_item(path), p_s_key);
1898 if (is_indirect_le_ih(found_ih)) {
1899 if (le_ih_k_offset(found_ih) +
1900 op_bytes_number(found_ih,
1901 get_last_bh(path)->b_size) !=
1902 cpu_key_k_offset(p_s_key)
1903 || I_UNFM_NUM(found_ih) != pos_in_item(path)
1904 || get_ih_free_space(found_ih) != 0)
1905 reiserfs_panic(NULL, "PAP-5730", "found indirect "
1906 "item (%h) or position (%d) does not "
1907 "match to key (%K)",
1908 found_ih, pos_in_item(path), p_s_key);
1911 #endif /* config reiserfs check */
1913 /* Paste bytes to the existing item. Returns bytes number pasted into the item. */
1914 int reiserfs_paste_into_item(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th, struct treepath *p_s_search_path, /* Path to the pasted item. */
1915 const struct cpu_key *p_s_key, /* Key to search for the needed item. */
1916 struct inode *inode, /* Inode item belongs to */
1917 const char *p_c_body, /* Pointer to the bytes to paste. */
1919 { /* Size of pasted bytes. */
1920 struct tree_balance s_paste_balance;
1924 BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
1926 fs_gen = get_generation(inode->i_sb);
1928 #ifdef REISERQUOTA_DEBUG
1929 reiserfs_debug(inode->i_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
1930 "reiserquota paste_into_item(): allocating %u id=%u type=%c",
1931 n_pasted_size, inode->i_uid,
1932 key2type(&(p_s_key->on_disk_key)));
1935 if (DQUOT_ALLOC_SPACE_NODIRTY(inode, n_pasted_size)) {
1936 pathrelse(p_s_search_path);
1939 init_tb_struct(th, &s_paste_balance, th->t_super, p_s_search_path,
1941 #ifdef DISPLACE_NEW_PACKING_LOCALITIES
1942 s_paste_balance.key = p_s_key->on_disk_key;
1945 /* DQUOT_* can schedule, must check before the fix_nodes */
1946 if (fs_changed(fs_gen, inode->i_sb)) {
1951 fix_nodes(M_PASTE, &s_paste_balance, NULL,
1952 p_c_body)) == REPEAT_SEARCH) {
1954 /* file system changed while we were in the fix_nodes */
1955 PROC_INFO_INC(th->t_super, paste_into_item_restarted);
1957 search_for_position_by_key(th->t_super, p_s_key,
1959 if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
1963 if (retval == POSITION_FOUND) {
1964 reiserfs_warning(inode->i_sb, "PAP-5710",
1965 "entry or pasted byte (%K) exists",
1970 #ifdef CONFIG_REISERFS_CHECK
1971 check_research_for_paste(p_s_search_path, p_s_key);
1975 /* Perform balancing after all resources are collected by fix_nodes, and
1976 accessing them will not risk triggering schedule. */
1977 if (retval == CARRY_ON) {
1978 do_balance(&s_paste_balance, NULL /*ih */ , p_c_body, M_PASTE);
1981 retval = (retval == NO_DISK_SPACE) ? -ENOSPC : -EIO;
1983 /* this also releases the path */
1984 unfix_nodes(&s_paste_balance);
1985 #ifdef REISERQUOTA_DEBUG
1986 reiserfs_debug(inode->i_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
1987 "reiserquota paste_into_item(): freeing %u id=%u type=%c",
1988 n_pasted_size, inode->i_uid,
1989 key2type(&(p_s_key->on_disk_key)));
1991 DQUOT_FREE_SPACE_NODIRTY(inode, n_pasted_size);
1995 /* Insert new item into the buffer at the path. */
1996 int reiserfs_insert_item(struct reiserfs_transaction_handle *th, struct treepath *p_s_path, /* Path to the inserteded item. */
1997 const struct cpu_key *key, struct item_head *p_s_ih, /* Pointer to the item header to insert. */
1998 struct inode *inode, const char *p_c_body)
1999 { /* Pointer to the bytes to insert. */
2000 struct tree_balance s_ins_balance;
2003 int quota_bytes = 0;
2005 BUG_ON(!th->t_trans_id);
2007 if (inode) { /* Do we count quotas for item? */
2008 fs_gen = get_generation(inode->i_sb);
2009 quota_bytes = ih_item_len(p_s_ih);
2011 /* hack so the quota code doesn't have to guess if the file has
2012 ** a tail, links are always tails, so there's no guessing needed
2014 if (!S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && is_direct_le_ih(p_s_ih)) {
2015 quota_bytes = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize + UNFM_P_SIZE;
2017 #ifdef REISERQUOTA_DEBUG
2018 reiserfs_debug(inode->i_sb, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2019 "reiserquota insert_item(): allocating %u id=%u type=%c",
2020 quota_bytes, inode->i_uid, head2type(p_s_ih));
2022 /* We can't dirty inode here. It would be immediately written but
2023 * appropriate stat item isn't inserted yet... */
2024 if (DQUOT_ALLOC_SPACE_NODIRTY(inode, quota_bytes)) {
2025 pathrelse(p_s_path);
2029 init_tb_struct(th, &s_ins_balance, th->t_super, p_s_path,
2030 IH_SIZE + ih_item_len(p_s_ih));
2031 #ifdef DISPLACE_NEW_PACKING_LOCALITIES
2032 s_ins_balance.key = key->on_disk_key;
2034 /* DQUOT_* can schedule, must check to be sure calling fix_nodes is safe */
2035 if (inode && fs_changed(fs_gen, inode->i_sb)) {
2040 fix_nodes(M_INSERT, &s_ins_balance, p_s_ih,
2041 p_c_body)) == REPEAT_SEARCH) {
2043 /* file system changed while we were in the fix_nodes */
2044 PROC_INFO_INC(th->t_super, insert_item_restarted);
2045 retval = search_item(th->t_super, key, p_s_path);
2046 if (retval == IO_ERROR) {
2050 if (retval == ITEM_FOUND) {
2051 reiserfs_warning(th->t_super, "PAP-5760",
2052 "key %K already exists in the tree",
2059 /* make balancing after all resources will be collected at a time */
2060 if (retval == CARRY_ON) {
2061 do_balance(&s_ins_balance, p_s_ih, p_c_body, M_INSERT);
2065 retval = (retval == NO_DISK_SPACE) ? -ENOSPC : -EIO;
2067 /* also releases the path */
2068 unfix_nodes(&s_ins_balance);
2069 #ifdef REISERQUOTA_DEBUG
2070 reiserfs_debug(th->t_super, REISERFS_DEBUG_CODE,
2071 "reiserquota insert_item(): freeing %u id=%u type=%c",
2072 quota_bytes, inode->i_uid, head2type(p_s_ih));
2075 DQUOT_FREE_SPACE_NODIRTY(inode, quota_bytes);