2 * fs/sysfs/bin.c - sysfs binary file implementation
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Matthew Wilcox
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
8 * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
10 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
12 * Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt for more information.
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/kobject.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
31 * There's one bin_buffer for each open file.
33 * filp->private_data points to bin_buffer and
34 * sysfs_dirent->s_bin_attr.buffers points to a the bin_buffer s
35 * sysfs_dirent->s_bin_attr.buffers is protected by sysfs_bin_lock
37 static DEFINE_MUTEX(sysfs_bin_lock);
43 struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
45 struct hlist_node list;
49 fill_read(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, loff_t off, size_t count)
51 struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
52 struct bin_attribute *attr = attr_sd->s_bin_attr.bin_attr;
53 struct kobject *kobj = attr_sd->s_parent->s_dir.kobj;
56 /* need attr_sd for attr, its parent for kobj */
57 if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
62 rc = attr->read(kobj, attr, buffer, off, count);
64 sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
70 read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf, size_t bytes, loff_t *off)
72 struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
73 struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
74 int size = dentry->d_inode->i_size;
76 int count = min_t(size_t, bytes, PAGE_SIZE);
85 if (offs + count > size)
89 temp = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
93 mutex_lock(&bb->mutex);
95 count = fill_read(dentry, bb->buffer, offs, count);
97 mutex_unlock(&bb->mutex);
101 memcpy(temp, bb->buffer, count);
103 mutex_unlock(&bb->mutex);
105 if (copy_to_user(userbuf, temp, count)) {
110 pr_debug("offs = %lld, *off = %lld, count = %d\n", offs, *off, count);
120 flush_write(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, loff_t offset, size_t count)
122 struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
123 struct bin_attribute *attr = attr_sd->s_bin_attr.bin_attr;
124 struct kobject *kobj = attr_sd->s_parent->s_dir.kobj;
127 /* need attr_sd for attr, its parent for kobj */
128 if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
133 rc = attr->write(kobj, attr, buffer, offset, count);
135 sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
140 static ssize_t write(struct file *file, const char __user *userbuf,
141 size_t bytes, loff_t *off)
143 struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
144 struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
145 int size = dentry->d_inode->i_size;
147 int count = min_t(size_t, bytes, PAGE_SIZE);
156 if (offs + count > size)
160 temp = memdup_user(userbuf, count);
162 return PTR_ERR(temp);
164 mutex_lock(&bb->mutex);
166 memcpy(bb->buffer, temp, count);
168 count = flush_write(dentry, bb->buffer, offs, count);
169 mutex_unlock(&bb->mutex);
177 static void bin_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
179 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
180 struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
181 struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
183 if (!bb->vm_ops || !bb->vm_ops->open)
186 if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
189 bb->vm_ops->open(vma);
191 sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
194 static void bin_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
196 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
197 struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
198 struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
200 if (!bb->vm_ops || !bb->vm_ops->close)
203 if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
206 bb->vm_ops->close(vma);
208 sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
211 static int bin_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
213 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
214 struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
215 struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
218 if (!bb->vm_ops || !bb->vm_ops->fault)
219 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
221 if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
222 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
224 ret = bb->vm_ops->fault(vma, vmf);
226 sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
230 static int bin_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
232 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
233 struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
234 struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
238 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
240 if (!bb->vm_ops->page_mkwrite)
243 if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
244 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
246 ret = bb->vm_ops->page_mkwrite(vma, vmf);
248 sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
252 static int bin_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
253 void *buf, int len, int write)
255 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
256 struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
257 struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
260 if (!bb->vm_ops || !bb->vm_ops->access)
263 if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
266 ret = bb->vm_ops->access(vma, addr, buf, len, write);
268 sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
273 static int bin_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
275 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
276 struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
277 struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
280 if (!bb->vm_ops || !bb->vm_ops->set_policy)
283 if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
286 ret = bb->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
288 sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
292 static struct mempolicy *bin_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
295 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
296 struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
297 struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
298 struct mempolicy *pol;
300 if (!bb->vm_ops || !bb->vm_ops->get_policy)
301 return vma->vm_policy;
303 if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
304 return vma->vm_policy;
306 pol = bb->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
308 sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
312 static int bin_migrate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, const nodemask_t *from,
313 const nodemask_t *to, unsigned long flags)
315 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
316 struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
317 struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
320 if (!bb->vm_ops || !bb->vm_ops->migrate)
323 if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
326 ret = bb->vm_ops->migrate(vma, from, to, flags);
328 sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
333 static struct vm_operations_struct bin_vm_ops = {
334 .open = bin_vma_open,
335 .close = bin_vma_close,
337 .page_mkwrite = bin_page_mkwrite,
338 .access = bin_access,
340 .set_policy = bin_set_policy,
341 .get_policy = bin_get_policy,
342 .migrate = bin_migrate,
346 static int mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
348 struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
349 struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
350 struct bin_attribute *attr = attr_sd->s_bin_attr.bin_attr;
351 struct kobject *kobj = attr_sd->s_parent->s_dir.kobj;
354 mutex_lock(&bb->mutex);
356 /* need attr_sd for attr, its parent for kobj */
358 if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
365 rc = attr->mmap(kobj, attr, vma);
370 * PowerPC's pci_mmap of legacy_mem uses shmem_zero_setup()
371 * to satisfy versions of X which crash if the mmap fails: that
372 * substitutes a new vm_file, and we don't then want bin_vm_ops.
374 if (vma->vm_file != file)
378 if (bb->mmapped && bb->vm_ops != vma->vm_ops)
383 bb->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
384 vma->vm_ops = &bin_vm_ops;
386 sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
388 mutex_unlock(&bb->mutex);
393 static int open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
395 struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
396 struct bin_attribute *attr = attr_sd->s_bin_attr.bin_attr;
397 struct bin_buffer *bb = NULL;
400 /* binary file operations requires both @sd and its parent */
401 if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
405 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && !(attr->write || attr->mmap))
407 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) && !(attr->read || attr->mmap))
411 bb = kzalloc(sizeof(*bb), GFP_KERNEL);
415 bb->buffer = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
419 mutex_init(&bb->mutex);
421 file->private_data = bb;
423 mutex_lock(&sysfs_bin_lock);
424 hlist_add_head(&bb->list, &attr_sd->s_bin_attr.buffers);
425 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_bin_lock);
427 /* open succeeded, put active references */
428 sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
432 sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
437 static int release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
439 struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
441 mutex_lock(&sysfs_bin_lock);
442 hlist_del(&bb->list);
443 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_bin_lock);
450 const struct file_operations bin_fops = {
454 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
460 void unmap_bin_file(struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd)
462 struct bin_buffer *bb;
463 struct hlist_node *tmp;
465 if (sysfs_type(attr_sd) != SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR)
468 mutex_lock(&sysfs_bin_lock);
470 hlist_for_each_entry(bb, tmp, &attr_sd->s_bin_attr.buffers, list) {
471 struct inode *inode = bb->file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
473 unmap_mapping_range(inode->i_mapping, 0, 0, 1);
476 mutex_unlock(&sysfs_bin_lock);
480 * sysfs_create_bin_file - create binary file for object.
482 * @attr: attribute descriptor.
485 int sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject * kobj, struct bin_attribute * attr)
487 BUG_ON(!kobj || !kobj->sd || !attr);
489 return sysfs_add_file(kobj->sd, &attr->attr, SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR);
494 * sysfs_remove_bin_file - remove binary file for object.
496 * @attr: attribute descriptor.
499 void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject * kobj, struct bin_attribute * attr)
501 sysfs_hash_and_remove(kobj->sd, attr->attr.name);
504 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_bin_file);
505 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_bin_file);