2 * fs/sysfs/group.c - Operations for adding/removing multiple files at once.
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
6 * Copyright (c) 2013 Greg Kroah-Hartman
7 * Copyright (c) 2013 The Linux Foundation
9 * This file is released undert the GPL v2.
13 #include <linux/kobject.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/dcache.h>
16 #include <linux/namei.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
21 static void remove_files(struct kernfs_node *parent,
22 const struct attribute_group *grp)
24 struct attribute *const *attr;
25 struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
28 for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; attr++)
29 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
31 for (bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; bin_attr++)
32 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*bin_attr)->attr.name);
35 static int create_files(struct kernfs_node *parent, struct kobject *kobj,
36 const struct attribute_group *grp, int update)
38 struct attribute *const *attr;
39 struct bin_attribute *const *bin_attr;
43 for (i = 0, attr = grp->attrs; *attr && !error; i++, attr++) {
44 umode_t mode = (*attr)->mode;
47 * In update mode, we're changing the permissions or
48 * visibility. Do this by first removing then
49 * re-adding (if required) the file.
52 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
53 if (grp->is_visible) {
54 mode = grp->is_visible(kobj, *attr, i);
59 WARN(mode & ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664),
60 "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
63 mode &= SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664;
64 error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent, *attr, false,
70 remove_files(parent, grp);
76 for (i = 0, bin_attr = grp->bin_attrs; *bin_attr; i++, bin_attr++) {
77 umode_t mode = (*bin_attr)->attr.mode;
80 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent,
81 (*bin_attr)->attr.name);
82 if (grp->is_bin_visible) {
83 mode = grp->is_bin_visible(kobj, *bin_attr, i);
88 WARN(mode & ~(SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664),
89 "Attribute %s: Invalid permissions 0%o\n",
90 (*bin_attr)->attr.name, mode);
92 mode &= SYSFS_PREALLOC | 0664;
93 error = sysfs_add_file_mode_ns(parent,
94 &(*bin_attr)->attr, true,
100 remove_files(parent, grp);
107 static int internal_create_group(struct kobject *kobj, int update,
108 const struct attribute_group *grp)
110 struct kernfs_node *kn;
113 BUG_ON(!kobj || (!update && !kobj->sd));
115 /* Updates may happen before the object has been instantiated */
116 if (unlikely(update && !kobj->sd))
118 if (!grp->attrs && !grp->bin_attrs) {
119 WARN(1, "sysfs: (bin_)attrs not set by subsystem for group: %s/%s\n",
120 kobj->name, grp->name ?: "");
124 kn = kernfs_create_dir(kobj->sd, grp->name,
125 S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, kobj);
127 if (PTR_ERR(kn) == -EEXIST)
128 sysfs_warn_dup(kobj->sd, grp->name);
134 error = create_files(kn, kobj, grp, update);
144 * sysfs_create_group - given a directory kobject, create an attribute group
145 * @kobj: The kobject to create the group on
146 * @grp: The attribute group to create
148 * This function creates a group for the first time. It will explicitly
149 * warn and error if any of the attribute files being created already exist.
151 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
153 int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
154 const struct attribute_group *grp)
156 return internal_create_group(kobj, 0, grp);
158 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_group);
161 * sysfs_create_groups - given a directory kobject, create a bunch of attribute groups
162 * @kobj: The kobject to create the group on
163 * @groups: The attribute groups to create, NULL terminated
165 * This function creates a bunch of attribute groups. If an error occurs when
166 * creating a group, all previously created groups will be removed, unwinding
167 * everything back to the original state when this function was called.
168 * It will explicitly warn and error if any of the attribute files being
169 * created already exist.
171 * Returns 0 on success or error code from sysfs_create_group on failure.
173 int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
174 const struct attribute_group **groups)
182 for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
183 error = sysfs_create_group(kobj, groups[i]);
186 sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]);
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_groups);
195 * sysfs_update_group - given a directory kobject, update an attribute group
196 * @kobj: The kobject to update the group on
197 * @grp: The attribute group to update
199 * This function updates an attribute group. Unlike
200 * sysfs_create_group(), it will explicitly not warn or error if any
201 * of the attribute files being created already exist. Furthermore,
202 * if the visibility of the files has changed through the is_visible()
203 * callback, it will update the permissions and add or remove the
206 * The primary use for this function is to call it after making a change
207 * that affects group visibility.
209 * Returns 0 on success or error code on failure.
211 int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
212 const struct attribute_group *grp)
214 return internal_create_group(kobj, 1, grp);
216 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_group);
219 * sysfs_remove_group: remove a group from a kobject
220 * @kobj: kobject to remove the group from
221 * @grp: group to remove
223 * This function removes a group of attributes from a kobject. The attributes
224 * previously have to have been created for this group, otherwise it will fail.
226 void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
227 const struct attribute_group *grp)
229 struct kernfs_node *parent = kobj->sd;
230 struct kernfs_node *kn;
233 kn = kernfs_find_and_get(parent, grp->name);
235 WARN(!kn, KERN_WARNING
236 "sysfs group '%s' not found for kobject '%s'\n",
237 grp->name, kobject_name(kobj));
245 remove_files(kn, grp);
251 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_group);
254 * sysfs_remove_groups - remove a list of groups
256 * @kobj: The kobject for the groups to be removed from
257 * @groups: NULL terminated list of groups to be removed
259 * If groups is not NULL, remove the specified groups from the kobject.
261 void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
262 const struct attribute_group **groups)
268 for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++)
269 sysfs_remove_group(kobj, groups[i]);
271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_groups);
274 * sysfs_merge_group - merge files into a pre-existing attribute group.
275 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
276 * @grp: The files to create and the attribute group they belong to.
278 * This function returns an error if the group doesn't exist or any of the
279 * files already exist in that group, in which case none of the new files
282 int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
283 const struct attribute_group *grp)
285 struct kernfs_node *parent;
287 struct attribute *const *attr;
290 parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
294 for ((i = 0, attr = grp->attrs); *attr && !error; (++i, ++attr))
295 error = sysfs_add_file(parent, *attr, false);
298 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*--attr)->name);
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_merge_group);
307 * sysfs_unmerge_group - remove files from a pre-existing attribute group.
308 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
309 * @grp: The files to remove and the attribute group they belong to.
311 void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
312 const struct attribute_group *grp)
314 struct kernfs_node *parent;
315 struct attribute *const *attr;
317 parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, grp->name);
319 for (attr = grp->attrs; *attr; ++attr)
320 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, (*attr)->name);
324 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_unmerge_group);
327 * sysfs_add_link_to_group - add a symlink to an attribute group.
328 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
329 * @group_name: The name of the group.
330 * @target: The target kobject of the symlink to create.
331 * @link_name: The name of the symlink to create.
333 int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
334 struct kobject *target, const char *link_name)
336 struct kernfs_node *parent;
339 parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name);
343 error = sysfs_create_link_sd(parent, target, link_name);
348 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_add_link_to_group);
351 * sysfs_remove_link_from_group - remove a symlink from an attribute group.
352 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
353 * @group_name: The name of the group.
354 * @link_name: The name of the symlink to remove.
356 void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
357 const char *link_name)
359 struct kernfs_node *parent;
361 parent = kernfs_find_and_get(kobj->sd, group_name);
363 kernfs_remove_by_name(parent, link_name);
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_link_from_group);
370 * __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj - add a symlink to a kobject pointing
371 * to a group or an attribute
372 * @kobj: The kobject containing the group.
373 * @target_kobj: The target kobject.
374 * @target_name: The name of the target group or attribute.
376 int __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject *kobj,
377 struct kobject *target_kobj,
378 const char *target_name)
380 struct kernfs_node *target;
381 struct kernfs_node *entry;
382 struct kernfs_node *link;
385 * We don't own @target_kobj and it may be removed at any time.
386 * Synchronize using sysfs_symlink_target_lock. See sysfs_remove_dir()
389 spin_lock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock);
390 target = target_kobj->sd;
393 spin_unlock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock);
397 entry = kernfs_find_and_get(target_kobj->sd, target_name);
403 link = kernfs_create_link(kobj->sd, target_name, entry);
404 if (IS_ERR(link) && PTR_ERR(link) == -EEXIST)
405 sysfs_warn_dup(kobj->sd, target_name);
409 return IS_ERR(link) ? PTR_ERR(link) : 0;
411 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj);