2 * This file is part of UBIFS.
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51
17 * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19 * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
24 * This file implements most of the debugging stuff which is compiled in only
25 * when it is enabled. But some debugging check functions are implemented in
26 * corresponding subsystem, just because they are closely related and utilize
27 * various local functions of those subsystems.
30 #define UBIFS_DBG_PRESERVE_UBI
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
35 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
36 #include <linux/math64.h>
38 #ifdef CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_DEBUG
40 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dbg_lock);
42 static char dbg_key_buf0[128];
43 static char dbg_key_buf1[128];
45 unsigned int ubifs_msg_flags = UBIFS_MSG_FLAGS_DEFAULT;
46 unsigned int ubifs_chk_flags = UBIFS_CHK_FLAGS_DEFAULT;
47 unsigned int ubifs_tst_flags;
49 module_param_named(debug_msgs, ubifs_msg_flags, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
50 module_param_named(debug_chks, ubifs_chk_flags, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
51 module_param_named(debug_tsts, ubifs_tst_flags, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
53 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_msgs, "Debug message type flags");
54 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_chks, "Debug check flags");
55 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_tsts, "Debug special test flags");
57 static const char *get_key_fmt(int fmt)
60 case UBIFS_SIMPLE_KEY_FMT:
63 return "unknown/invalid format";
67 static const char *get_key_hash(int hash)
70 case UBIFS_KEY_HASH_R5:
72 case UBIFS_KEY_HASH_TEST:
75 return "unknown/invalid name hash";
79 static const char *get_key_type(int type)
93 return "unknown/invalid key";
97 static void sprintf_key(const struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key,
101 int type = key_type(c, key);
103 if (c->key_fmt == UBIFS_SIMPLE_KEY_FMT) {
106 sprintf(p, "(%lu, %s)", (unsigned long)key_inum(c, key),
111 sprintf(p, "(%lu, %s, %#08x)",
112 (unsigned long)key_inum(c, key),
113 get_key_type(type), key_hash(c, key));
116 sprintf(p, "(%lu, %s, %u)",
117 (unsigned long)key_inum(c, key),
118 get_key_type(type), key_block(c, key));
121 sprintf(p, "(%lu, %s)",
122 (unsigned long)key_inum(c, key),
126 sprintf(p, "(bad key type: %#08x, %#08x)",
127 key->u32[0], key->u32[1]);
130 sprintf(p, "bad key format %d", c->key_fmt);
133 const char *dbg_key_str0(const struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key)
135 /* dbg_lock must be held */
136 sprintf_key(c, key, dbg_key_buf0);
140 const char *dbg_key_str1(const struct ubifs_info *c, const union ubifs_key *key)
142 /* dbg_lock must be held */
143 sprintf_key(c, key, dbg_key_buf1);
147 const char *dbg_ntype(int type)
151 return "padding node";
153 return "superblock node";
155 return "master node";
157 return "reference node";
160 case UBIFS_DENT_NODE:
161 return "direntry node";
162 case UBIFS_XENT_NODE:
163 return "xentry node";
164 case UBIFS_DATA_NODE:
166 case UBIFS_TRUN_NODE:
167 return "truncate node";
169 return "indexing node";
171 return "commit start node";
172 case UBIFS_ORPH_NODE:
173 return "orphan node";
175 return "unknown node";
179 static const char *dbg_gtype(int type)
182 case UBIFS_NO_NODE_GROUP:
183 return "no node group";
184 case UBIFS_IN_NODE_GROUP:
185 return "in node group";
186 case UBIFS_LAST_OF_NODE_GROUP:
187 return "last of node group";
193 const char *dbg_cstate(int cmt_state)
197 return "commit resting";
198 case COMMIT_BACKGROUND:
199 return "background commit requested";
200 case COMMIT_REQUIRED:
201 return "commit required";
202 case COMMIT_RUNNING_BACKGROUND:
203 return "BACKGROUND commit running";
204 case COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED:
205 return "commit running and required";
207 return "broken commit";
209 return "unknown commit state";
213 const char *dbg_jhead(int jhead)
223 return "unknown journal head";
227 static void dump_ch(const struct ubifs_ch *ch)
229 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tmagic %#x\n", le32_to_cpu(ch->magic));
230 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tcrc %#x\n", le32_to_cpu(ch->crc));
231 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tnode_type %d (%s)\n", ch->node_type,
232 dbg_ntype(ch->node_type));
233 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tgroup_type %d (%s)\n", ch->group_type,
234 dbg_gtype(ch->group_type));
235 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tsqnum %llu\n",
236 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(ch->sqnum));
237 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlen %u\n", le32_to_cpu(ch->len));
240 void dbg_dump_inode(const struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *inode)
242 const struct ubifs_inode *ui = ubifs_inode(inode);
244 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Dump in-memory inode:");
245 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tinode %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
246 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tsize %llu\n",
247 (unsigned long long)i_size_read(inode));
248 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tnlink %u\n", inode->i_nlink);
249 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tuid %u\n", (unsigned int)inode->i_uid);
250 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tgid %u\n", (unsigned int)inode->i_gid);
251 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tatime %u.%u\n",
252 (unsigned int)inode->i_atime.tv_sec,
253 (unsigned int)inode->i_atime.tv_nsec);
254 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tmtime %u.%u\n",
255 (unsigned int)inode->i_mtime.tv_sec,
256 (unsigned int)inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec);
257 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tctime %u.%u\n",
258 (unsigned int)inode->i_ctime.tv_sec,
259 (unsigned int)inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec);
260 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tcreat_sqnum %llu\n", ui->creat_sqnum);
261 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\txattr_size %u\n", ui->xattr_size);
262 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\txattr_cnt %u\n", ui->xattr_cnt);
263 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\txattr_names %u\n", ui->xattr_names);
264 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdirty %u\n", ui->dirty);
265 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\txattr %u\n", ui->xattr);
266 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tbulk_read %u\n", ui->xattr);
267 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tsynced_i_size %llu\n",
268 (unsigned long long)ui->synced_i_size);
269 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tui_size %llu\n",
270 (unsigned long long)ui->ui_size);
271 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tflags %d\n", ui->flags);
272 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tcompr_type %d\n", ui->compr_type);
273 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlast_page_read %lu\n", ui->last_page_read);
274 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tread_in_a_row %lu\n", ui->read_in_a_row);
275 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdata_len %d\n", ui->data_len);
278 void dbg_dump_node(const struct ubifs_info *c, const void *node)
282 const struct ubifs_ch *ch = node;
284 if (dbg_failure_mode)
287 /* If the magic is incorrect, just hexdump the first bytes */
288 if (le32_to_cpu(ch->magic) != UBIFS_NODE_MAGIC) {
289 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Not a node, first %zu bytes:", UBIFS_CH_SZ);
290 print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1,
291 (void *)node, UBIFS_CH_SZ, 1);
295 spin_lock(&dbg_lock);
298 switch (ch->node_type) {
301 const struct ubifs_pad_node *pad = node;
303 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tpad_len %u\n",
304 le32_to_cpu(pad->pad_len));
309 const struct ubifs_sb_node *sup = node;
310 unsigned int sup_flags = le32_to_cpu(sup->flags);
312 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tkey_hash %d (%s)\n",
313 (int)sup->key_hash, get_key_hash(sup->key_hash));
314 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tkey_fmt %d (%s)\n",
315 (int)sup->key_fmt, get_key_fmt(sup->key_fmt));
316 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tflags %#x\n", sup_flags);
317 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t big_lpt %u\n",
318 !!(sup_flags & UBIFS_FLG_BIGLPT));
319 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tmin_io_size %u\n",
320 le32_to_cpu(sup->min_io_size));
321 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tleb_size %u\n",
322 le32_to_cpu(sup->leb_size));
323 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tleb_cnt %u\n",
324 le32_to_cpu(sup->leb_cnt));
325 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tmax_leb_cnt %u\n",
326 le32_to_cpu(sup->max_leb_cnt));
327 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tmax_bud_bytes %llu\n",
328 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(sup->max_bud_bytes));
329 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlog_lebs %u\n",
330 le32_to_cpu(sup->log_lebs));
331 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlpt_lebs %u\n",
332 le32_to_cpu(sup->lpt_lebs));
333 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\torph_lebs %u\n",
334 le32_to_cpu(sup->orph_lebs));
335 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tjhead_cnt %u\n",
336 le32_to_cpu(sup->jhead_cnt));
337 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tfanout %u\n",
338 le32_to_cpu(sup->fanout));
339 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlsave_cnt %u\n",
340 le32_to_cpu(sup->lsave_cnt));
341 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdefault_compr %u\n",
342 (int)le16_to_cpu(sup->default_compr));
343 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\trp_size %llu\n",
344 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(sup->rp_size));
345 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\trp_uid %u\n",
346 le32_to_cpu(sup->rp_uid));
347 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\trp_gid %u\n",
348 le32_to_cpu(sup->rp_gid));
349 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tfmt_version %u\n",
350 le32_to_cpu(sup->fmt_version));
351 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\ttime_gran %u\n",
352 le32_to_cpu(sup->time_gran));
353 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tUUID %pUB\n",
359 const struct ubifs_mst_node *mst = node;
361 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\thighest_inum %llu\n",
362 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(mst->highest_inum));
363 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tcommit number %llu\n",
364 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(mst->cmt_no));
365 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tflags %#x\n",
366 le32_to_cpu(mst->flags));
367 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlog_lnum %u\n",
368 le32_to_cpu(mst->log_lnum));
369 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\troot_lnum %u\n",
370 le32_to_cpu(mst->root_lnum));
371 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\troot_offs %u\n",
372 le32_to_cpu(mst->root_offs));
373 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\troot_len %u\n",
374 le32_to_cpu(mst->root_len));
375 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tgc_lnum %u\n",
376 le32_to_cpu(mst->gc_lnum));
377 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tihead_lnum %u\n",
378 le32_to_cpu(mst->ihead_lnum));
379 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tihead_offs %u\n",
380 le32_to_cpu(mst->ihead_offs));
381 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tindex_size %llu\n",
382 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(mst->index_size));
383 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlpt_lnum %u\n",
384 le32_to_cpu(mst->lpt_lnum));
385 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlpt_offs %u\n",
386 le32_to_cpu(mst->lpt_offs));
387 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tnhead_lnum %u\n",
388 le32_to_cpu(mst->nhead_lnum));
389 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tnhead_offs %u\n",
390 le32_to_cpu(mst->nhead_offs));
391 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tltab_lnum %u\n",
392 le32_to_cpu(mst->ltab_lnum));
393 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tltab_offs %u\n",
394 le32_to_cpu(mst->ltab_offs));
395 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlsave_lnum %u\n",
396 le32_to_cpu(mst->lsave_lnum));
397 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlsave_offs %u\n",
398 le32_to_cpu(mst->lsave_offs));
399 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlscan_lnum %u\n",
400 le32_to_cpu(mst->lscan_lnum));
401 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tleb_cnt %u\n",
402 le32_to_cpu(mst->leb_cnt));
403 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tempty_lebs %u\n",
404 le32_to_cpu(mst->empty_lebs));
405 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tidx_lebs %u\n",
406 le32_to_cpu(mst->idx_lebs));
407 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\ttotal_free %llu\n",
408 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(mst->total_free));
409 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\ttotal_dirty %llu\n",
410 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(mst->total_dirty));
411 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\ttotal_used %llu\n",
412 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(mst->total_used));
413 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\ttotal_dead %llu\n",
414 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(mst->total_dead));
415 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\ttotal_dark %llu\n",
416 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(mst->total_dark));
421 const struct ubifs_ref_node *ref = node;
423 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlnum %u\n",
424 le32_to_cpu(ref->lnum));
425 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\toffs %u\n",
426 le32_to_cpu(ref->offs));
427 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tjhead %u\n",
428 le32_to_cpu(ref->jhead));
433 const struct ubifs_ino_node *ino = node;
435 key_read(c, &ino->key, &key);
436 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tkey %s\n", DBGKEY(&key));
437 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tcreat_sqnum %llu\n",
438 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(ino->creat_sqnum));
439 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tsize %llu\n",
440 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(ino->size));
441 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tnlink %u\n",
442 le32_to_cpu(ino->nlink));
443 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tatime %lld.%u\n",
444 (long long)le64_to_cpu(ino->atime_sec),
445 le32_to_cpu(ino->atime_nsec));
446 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tmtime %lld.%u\n",
447 (long long)le64_to_cpu(ino->mtime_sec),
448 le32_to_cpu(ino->mtime_nsec));
449 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tctime %lld.%u\n",
450 (long long)le64_to_cpu(ino->ctime_sec),
451 le32_to_cpu(ino->ctime_nsec));
452 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tuid %u\n",
453 le32_to_cpu(ino->uid));
454 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tgid %u\n",
455 le32_to_cpu(ino->gid));
456 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tmode %u\n",
457 le32_to_cpu(ino->mode));
458 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tflags %#x\n",
459 le32_to_cpu(ino->flags));
460 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\txattr_cnt %u\n",
461 le32_to_cpu(ino->xattr_cnt));
462 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\txattr_size %u\n",
463 le32_to_cpu(ino->xattr_size));
464 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\txattr_names %u\n",
465 le32_to_cpu(ino->xattr_names));
466 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tcompr_type %#x\n",
467 (int)le16_to_cpu(ino->compr_type));
468 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdata len %u\n",
469 le32_to_cpu(ino->data_len));
472 case UBIFS_DENT_NODE:
473 case UBIFS_XENT_NODE:
475 const struct ubifs_dent_node *dent = node;
476 int nlen = le16_to_cpu(dent->nlen);
478 key_read(c, &dent->key, &key);
479 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tkey %s\n", DBGKEY(&key));
480 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tinum %llu\n",
481 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(dent->inum));
482 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\ttype %d\n", (int)dent->type);
483 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tnlen %d\n", nlen);
484 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tname ");
486 if (nlen > UBIFS_MAX_NLEN)
487 printk(KERN_DEBUG "(bad name length, not printing, "
488 "bad or corrupted node)");
490 for (i = 0; i < nlen && dent->name[i]; i++)
491 printk(KERN_CONT "%c", dent->name[i]);
493 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
497 case UBIFS_DATA_NODE:
499 const struct ubifs_data_node *dn = node;
500 int dlen = le32_to_cpu(ch->len) - UBIFS_DATA_NODE_SZ;
502 key_read(c, &dn->key, &key);
503 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tkey %s\n", DBGKEY(&key));
504 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tsize %u\n",
505 le32_to_cpu(dn->size));
506 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tcompr_typ %d\n",
507 (int)le16_to_cpu(dn->compr_type));
508 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdata size %d\n",
510 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdata:\n");
511 print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "\t", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1,
512 (void *)&dn->data, dlen, 0);
515 case UBIFS_TRUN_NODE:
517 const struct ubifs_trun_node *trun = node;
519 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tinum %u\n",
520 le32_to_cpu(trun->inum));
521 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\told_size %llu\n",
522 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(trun->old_size));
523 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tnew_size %llu\n",
524 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(trun->new_size));
529 const struct ubifs_idx_node *idx = node;
531 n = le16_to_cpu(idx->child_cnt);
532 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tchild_cnt %d\n", n);
533 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlevel %d\n",
534 (int)le16_to_cpu(idx->level));
535 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tBranches:\n");
537 for (i = 0; i < n && i < c->fanout - 1; i++) {
538 const struct ubifs_branch *br;
540 br = ubifs_idx_branch(c, idx, i);
541 key_read(c, &br->key, &key);
542 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t%d: LEB %d:%d len %d key %s\n",
543 i, le32_to_cpu(br->lnum), le32_to_cpu(br->offs),
544 le32_to_cpu(br->len), DBGKEY(&key));
550 case UBIFS_ORPH_NODE:
552 const struct ubifs_orph_node *orph = node;
554 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tcommit number %llu\n",
556 le64_to_cpu(orph->cmt_no) & LLONG_MAX);
557 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlast node flag %llu\n",
558 (unsigned long long)(le64_to_cpu(orph->cmt_no)) >> 63);
559 n = (le32_to_cpu(ch->len) - UBIFS_ORPH_NODE_SZ) >> 3;
560 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t%d orphan inode numbers:\n", n);
561 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
562 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t ino %llu\n",
563 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(orph->inos[i]));
567 printk(KERN_DEBUG "node type %d was not recognized\n",
570 spin_unlock(&dbg_lock);
573 void dbg_dump_budget_req(const struct ubifs_budget_req *req)
575 spin_lock(&dbg_lock);
576 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Budgeting request: new_ino %d, dirtied_ino %d\n",
577 req->new_ino, req->dirtied_ino);
578 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tnew_ino_d %d, dirtied_ino_d %d\n",
579 req->new_ino_d, req->dirtied_ino_d);
580 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tnew_page %d, dirtied_page %d\n",
581 req->new_page, req->dirtied_page);
582 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tnew_dent %d, mod_dent %d\n",
583 req->new_dent, req->mod_dent);
584 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tidx_growth %d\n", req->idx_growth);
585 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdata_growth %d dd_growth %d\n",
586 req->data_growth, req->dd_growth);
587 spin_unlock(&dbg_lock);
590 void dbg_dump_lstats(const struct ubifs_lp_stats *lst)
592 spin_lock(&dbg_lock);
593 printk(KERN_DEBUG "(pid %d) Lprops statistics: empty_lebs %d, "
594 "idx_lebs %d\n", current->pid, lst->empty_lebs, lst->idx_lebs);
595 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\ttaken_empty_lebs %d, total_free %lld, "
596 "total_dirty %lld\n", lst->taken_empty_lebs, lst->total_free,
598 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\ttotal_used %lld, total_dark %lld, "
599 "total_dead %lld\n", lst->total_used, lst->total_dark,
601 spin_unlock(&dbg_lock);
604 void dbg_dump_budg(struct ubifs_info *c)
608 struct ubifs_bud *bud;
609 struct ubifs_gced_idx_leb *idx_gc;
610 long long available, outstanding, free;
612 ubifs_assert(spin_is_locked(&c->space_lock));
613 spin_lock(&dbg_lock);
614 printk(KERN_DEBUG "(pid %d) Budgeting info: budg_data_growth %lld, "
615 "budg_dd_growth %lld, budg_idx_growth %lld\n", current->pid,
616 c->budg_data_growth, c->budg_dd_growth, c->budg_idx_growth);
617 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdata budget sum %lld, total budget sum %lld, "
618 "freeable_cnt %d\n", c->budg_data_growth + c->budg_dd_growth,
619 c->budg_data_growth + c->budg_dd_growth + c->budg_idx_growth,
621 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tmin_idx_lebs %d, old_idx_sz %lld, "
622 "calc_idx_sz %lld, idx_gc_cnt %d\n", c->min_idx_lebs,
623 c->old_idx_sz, c->calc_idx_sz, c->idx_gc_cnt);
624 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdirty_pg_cnt %ld, dirty_zn_cnt %ld, "
625 "clean_zn_cnt %ld\n", atomic_long_read(&c->dirty_pg_cnt),
626 atomic_long_read(&c->dirty_zn_cnt),
627 atomic_long_read(&c->clean_zn_cnt));
628 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdark_wm %d, dead_wm %d, max_idx_node_sz %d\n",
629 c->dark_wm, c->dead_wm, c->max_idx_node_sz);
630 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tgc_lnum %d, ihead_lnum %d\n",
631 c->gc_lnum, c->ihead_lnum);
632 /* If we are in R/O mode, journal heads do not exist */
634 for (i = 0; i < c->jhead_cnt; i++)
635 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tjhead %s\t LEB %d\n",
636 dbg_jhead(c->jheads[i].wbuf.jhead),
637 c->jheads[i].wbuf.lnum);
638 for (rb = rb_first(&c->buds); rb; rb = rb_next(rb)) {
639 bud = rb_entry(rb, struct ubifs_bud, rb);
640 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tbud LEB %d\n", bud->lnum);
642 list_for_each_entry(bud, &c->old_buds, list)
643 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\told bud LEB %d\n", bud->lnum);
644 list_for_each_entry(idx_gc, &c->idx_gc, list)
645 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tGC'ed idx LEB %d unmap %d\n",
646 idx_gc->lnum, idx_gc->unmap);
647 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tcommit state %d\n", c->cmt_state);
649 /* Print budgeting predictions */
650 available = ubifs_calc_available(c, c->min_idx_lebs);
651 outstanding = c->budg_data_growth + c->budg_dd_growth;
652 free = ubifs_get_free_space_nolock(c);
653 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Budgeting predictions:\n");
654 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tavailable: %lld, outstanding %lld, free %lld\n",
655 available, outstanding, free);
656 spin_unlock(&dbg_lock);
659 void dbg_dump_lprop(const struct ubifs_info *c, const struct ubifs_lprops *lp)
661 int i, spc, dark = 0, dead = 0;
663 struct ubifs_bud *bud;
665 spc = lp->free + lp->dirty;
666 if (spc < c->dead_wm)
669 dark = ubifs_calc_dark(c, spc);
671 if (lp->flags & LPROPS_INDEX)
672 printk(KERN_DEBUG "LEB %-7d free %-8d dirty %-8d used %-8d "
673 "free + dirty %-8d flags %#x (", lp->lnum, lp->free,
674 lp->dirty, c->leb_size - spc, spc, lp->flags);
676 printk(KERN_DEBUG "LEB %-7d free %-8d dirty %-8d used %-8d "
677 "free + dirty %-8d dark %-4d dead %-4d nodes fit %-3d "
678 "flags %#-4x (", lp->lnum, lp->free, lp->dirty,
679 c->leb_size - spc, spc, dark, dead,
680 (int)(spc / UBIFS_MAX_NODE_SZ), lp->flags);
682 if (lp->flags & LPROPS_TAKEN) {
683 if (lp->flags & LPROPS_INDEX)
684 printk(KERN_CONT "index, taken");
686 printk(KERN_CONT "taken");
690 if (lp->flags & LPROPS_INDEX) {
691 switch (lp->flags & LPROPS_CAT_MASK) {
692 case LPROPS_DIRTY_IDX:
695 case LPROPS_FRDI_IDX:
696 s = "freeable index";
702 switch (lp->flags & LPROPS_CAT_MASK) {
704 s = "not categorized";
715 case LPROPS_FREEABLE:
723 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", s);
726 for (rb = rb_first((struct rb_root *)&c->buds); rb; rb = rb_next(rb)) {
727 bud = rb_entry(rb, struct ubifs_bud, rb);
728 if (bud->lnum == lp->lnum) {
730 for (i = 0; i < c->jhead_cnt; i++) {
731 if (lp->lnum == c->jheads[i].wbuf.lnum) {
732 printk(KERN_CONT ", jhead %s",
738 printk(KERN_CONT ", bud of jhead %s",
739 dbg_jhead(bud->jhead));
742 if (lp->lnum == c->gc_lnum)
743 printk(KERN_CONT ", GC LEB");
744 printk(KERN_CONT ")\n");
747 void dbg_dump_lprops(struct ubifs_info *c)
750 struct ubifs_lprops lp;
751 struct ubifs_lp_stats lst;
753 printk(KERN_DEBUG "(pid %d) start dumping LEB properties\n",
755 ubifs_get_lp_stats(c, &lst);
756 dbg_dump_lstats(&lst);
758 for (lnum = c->main_first; lnum < c->leb_cnt; lnum++) {
759 err = ubifs_read_one_lp(c, lnum, &lp);
761 ubifs_err("cannot read lprops for LEB %d", lnum);
763 dbg_dump_lprop(c, &lp);
765 printk(KERN_DEBUG "(pid %d) finish dumping LEB properties\n",
769 void dbg_dump_lpt_info(struct ubifs_info *c)
773 spin_lock(&dbg_lock);
774 printk(KERN_DEBUG "(pid %d) dumping LPT information\n", current->pid);
775 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlpt_sz: %lld\n", c->lpt_sz);
776 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tpnode_sz: %d\n", c->pnode_sz);
777 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tnnode_sz: %d\n", c->nnode_sz);
778 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tltab_sz: %d\n", c->ltab_sz);
779 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlsave_sz: %d\n", c->lsave_sz);
780 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tbig_lpt: %d\n", c->big_lpt);
781 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlpt_hght: %d\n", c->lpt_hght);
782 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tpnode_cnt: %d\n", c->pnode_cnt);
783 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tnnode_cnt: %d\n", c->nnode_cnt);
784 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdirty_pn_cnt: %d\n", c->dirty_pn_cnt);
785 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tdirty_nn_cnt: %d\n", c->dirty_nn_cnt);
786 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlsave_cnt: %d\n", c->lsave_cnt);
787 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tspace_bits: %d\n", c->space_bits);
788 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlpt_lnum_bits: %d\n", c->lpt_lnum_bits);
789 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlpt_offs_bits: %d\n", c->lpt_offs_bits);
790 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlpt_spc_bits: %d\n", c->lpt_spc_bits);
791 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tpcnt_bits: %d\n", c->pcnt_bits);
792 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tlnum_bits: %d\n", c->lnum_bits);
793 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tLPT root is at %d:%d\n", c->lpt_lnum, c->lpt_offs);
794 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tLPT head is at %d:%d\n",
795 c->nhead_lnum, c->nhead_offs);
796 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tLPT ltab is at %d:%d\n",
797 c->ltab_lnum, c->ltab_offs);
799 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tLPT lsave is at %d:%d\n",
800 c->lsave_lnum, c->lsave_offs);
801 for (i = 0; i < c->lpt_lebs; i++)
802 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tLPT LEB %d free %d dirty %d tgc %d "
803 "cmt %d\n", i + c->lpt_first, c->ltab[i].free,
804 c->ltab[i].dirty, c->ltab[i].tgc, c->ltab[i].cmt);
805 spin_unlock(&dbg_lock);
808 void dbg_dump_leb(const struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum)
810 struct ubifs_scan_leb *sleb;
811 struct ubifs_scan_node *snod;
813 if (dbg_failure_mode)
816 printk(KERN_DEBUG "(pid %d) start dumping LEB %d\n",
818 sleb = ubifs_scan(c, lnum, 0, c->dbg->buf, 0);
820 ubifs_err("scan error %d", (int)PTR_ERR(sleb));
824 printk(KERN_DEBUG "LEB %d has %d nodes ending at %d\n", lnum,
825 sleb->nodes_cnt, sleb->endpt);
827 list_for_each_entry(snod, &sleb->nodes, list) {
829 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Dumping node at LEB %d:%d len %d\n", lnum,
830 snod->offs, snod->len);
831 dbg_dump_node(c, snod->node);
834 printk(KERN_DEBUG "(pid %d) finish dumping LEB %d\n",
836 ubifs_scan_destroy(sleb);
840 void dbg_dump_znode(const struct ubifs_info *c,
841 const struct ubifs_znode *znode)
844 const struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr;
846 spin_lock(&dbg_lock);
848 zbr = &znode->parent->zbranch[znode->iip];
852 printk(KERN_DEBUG "znode %p, LEB %d:%d len %d parent %p iip %d level %d"
853 " child_cnt %d flags %lx\n", znode, zbr->lnum, zbr->offs,
854 zbr->len, znode->parent, znode->iip, znode->level,
855 znode->child_cnt, znode->flags);
857 if (znode->child_cnt <= 0 || znode->child_cnt > c->fanout) {
858 spin_unlock(&dbg_lock);
862 printk(KERN_DEBUG "zbranches:\n");
863 for (n = 0; n < znode->child_cnt; n++) {
864 zbr = &znode->zbranch[n];
865 if (znode->level > 0)
866 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t%d: znode %p LEB %d:%d len %d key "
867 "%s\n", n, zbr->znode, zbr->lnum,
871 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t%d: LNC %p LEB %d:%d len %d key "
872 "%s\n", n, zbr->znode, zbr->lnum,
876 spin_unlock(&dbg_lock);
879 void dbg_dump_heap(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_lpt_heap *heap, int cat)
883 printk(KERN_DEBUG "(pid %d) start dumping heap cat %d (%d elements)\n",
884 current->pid, cat, heap->cnt);
885 for (i = 0; i < heap->cnt; i++) {
886 struct ubifs_lprops *lprops = heap->arr[i];
888 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t%d. LEB %d hpos %d free %d dirty %d "
889 "flags %d\n", i, lprops->lnum, lprops->hpos,
890 lprops->free, lprops->dirty, lprops->flags);
892 printk(KERN_DEBUG "(pid %d) finish dumping heap\n", current->pid);
895 void dbg_dump_pnode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_pnode *pnode,
896 struct ubifs_nnode *parent, int iip)
900 printk(KERN_DEBUG "(pid %d) dumping pnode:\n", current->pid);
901 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\taddress %zx parent %zx cnext %zx\n",
902 (size_t)pnode, (size_t)parent, (size_t)pnode->cnext);
903 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\tflags %lu iip %d level %d num %d\n",
904 pnode->flags, iip, pnode->level, pnode->num);
905 for (i = 0; i < UBIFS_LPT_FANOUT; i++) {
906 struct ubifs_lprops *lp = &pnode->lprops[i];
908 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\t%d: free %d dirty %d flags %d lnum %d\n",
909 i, lp->free, lp->dirty, lp->flags, lp->lnum);
913 void dbg_dump_tnc(struct ubifs_info *c)
915 struct ubifs_znode *znode;
918 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\n");
919 printk(KERN_DEBUG "(pid %d) start dumping TNC tree\n", current->pid);
920 znode = ubifs_tnc_levelorder_next(c->zroot.znode, NULL);
921 level = znode->level;
922 printk(KERN_DEBUG "== Level %d ==\n", level);
924 if (level != znode->level) {
925 level = znode->level;
926 printk(KERN_DEBUG "== Level %d ==\n", level);
928 dbg_dump_znode(c, znode);
929 znode = ubifs_tnc_levelorder_next(c->zroot.znode, znode);
931 printk(KERN_DEBUG "(pid %d) finish dumping TNC tree\n", current->pid);
934 static int dump_znode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_znode *znode,
937 dbg_dump_znode(c, znode);
942 * dbg_dump_index - dump the on-flash index.
943 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
945 * This function dumps whole UBIFS indexing B-tree, unlike 'dbg_dump_tnc()'
946 * which dumps only in-memory znodes and does not read znodes which from flash.
948 void dbg_dump_index(struct ubifs_info *c)
950 dbg_walk_index(c, NULL, dump_znode, NULL);
954 * dbg_save_space_info - save information about flash space.
955 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
957 * This function saves information about UBIFS free space, dirty space, etc, in
958 * order to check it later.
960 void dbg_save_space_info(struct ubifs_info *c)
962 struct ubifs_debug_info *d = c->dbg;
964 ubifs_get_lp_stats(c, &d->saved_lst);
966 spin_lock(&c->space_lock);
967 d->saved_free = ubifs_get_free_space_nolock(c);
968 spin_unlock(&c->space_lock);
972 * dbg_check_space_info - check flash space information.
973 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
975 * This function compares current flash space information with the information
976 * which was saved when the 'dbg_save_space_info()' function was called.
977 * Returns zero if the information has not changed, and %-EINVAL it it has
980 int dbg_check_space_info(struct ubifs_info *c)
982 struct ubifs_debug_info *d = c->dbg;
983 struct ubifs_lp_stats lst;
984 long long avail, free;
986 spin_lock(&c->space_lock);
987 avail = ubifs_calc_available(c, c->min_idx_lebs);
988 spin_unlock(&c->space_lock);
989 free = ubifs_get_free_space(c);
991 if (free != d->saved_free) {
992 ubifs_err("free space changed from %lld to %lld",
993 d->saved_free, free);
1000 ubifs_msg("saved lprops statistics dump");
1001 dbg_dump_lstats(&d->saved_lst);
1002 ubifs_get_lp_stats(c, &lst);
1004 ubifs_msg("current lprops statistics dump");
1005 dbg_dump_lstats(&lst);
1007 spin_lock(&c->space_lock);
1009 spin_unlock(&c->space_lock);
1015 * dbg_check_synced_i_size - check synchronized inode size.
1016 * @inode: inode to check
1018 * If inode is clean, synchronized inode size has to be equivalent to current
1019 * inode size. This function has to be called only for locked inodes (@i_mutex
1020 * has to be locked). Returns %0 if synchronized inode size if correct, and
1023 int dbg_check_synced_i_size(struct inode *inode)
1026 struct ubifs_inode *ui = ubifs_inode(inode);
1028 if (!(ubifs_chk_flags & UBIFS_CHK_GEN))
1030 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1033 mutex_lock(&ui->ui_mutex);
1034 spin_lock(&ui->ui_lock);
1035 if (ui->ui_size != ui->synced_i_size && !ui->dirty) {
1036 ubifs_err("ui_size is %lld, synced_i_size is %lld, but inode "
1037 "is clean", ui->ui_size, ui->synced_i_size);
1038 ubifs_err("i_ino %lu, i_mode %#x, i_size %lld", inode->i_ino,
1039 inode->i_mode, i_size_read(inode));
1043 spin_unlock(&ui->ui_lock);
1044 mutex_unlock(&ui->ui_mutex);
1049 * dbg_check_dir - check directory inode size and link count.
1050 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1051 * @dir: the directory to calculate size for
1052 * @size: the result is returned here
1054 * This function makes sure that directory size and link count are correct.
1055 * Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of
1058 * Note, it is good idea to make sure the @dir->i_mutex is locked before
1059 * calling this function.
1061 int dbg_check_dir_size(struct ubifs_info *c, const struct inode *dir)
1063 unsigned int nlink = 2;
1064 union ubifs_key key;
1065 struct ubifs_dent_node *dent, *pdent = NULL;
1066 struct qstr nm = { .name = NULL };
1067 loff_t size = UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ;
1069 if (!(ubifs_chk_flags & UBIFS_CHK_GEN))
1072 if (!S_ISDIR(dir->i_mode))
1075 lowest_dent_key(c, &key, dir->i_ino);
1079 dent = ubifs_tnc_next_ent(c, &key, &nm);
1081 err = PTR_ERR(dent);
1087 nm.name = dent->name;
1088 nm.len = le16_to_cpu(dent->nlen);
1089 size += CALC_DENT_SIZE(nm.len);
1090 if (dent->type == UBIFS_ITYPE_DIR)
1094 key_read(c, &dent->key, &key);
1098 if (i_size_read(dir) != size) {
1099 ubifs_err("directory inode %lu has size %llu, "
1100 "but calculated size is %llu", dir->i_ino,
1101 (unsigned long long)i_size_read(dir),
1102 (unsigned long long)size);
1106 if (dir->i_nlink != nlink) {
1107 ubifs_err("directory inode %lu has nlink %u, but calculated "
1108 "nlink is %u", dir->i_ino, dir->i_nlink, nlink);
1117 * dbg_check_key_order - make sure that colliding keys are properly ordered.
1118 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1119 * @zbr1: first zbranch
1120 * @zbr2: following zbranch
1122 * In UBIFS indexing B-tree colliding keys has to be sorted in binary order of
1123 * names of the direntries/xentries which are referred by the keys. This
1124 * function reads direntries/xentries referred by @zbr1 and @zbr2 and makes
1125 * sure the name of direntry/xentry referred by @zbr1 is less than
1126 * direntry/xentry referred by @zbr2. Returns zero if this is true, %1 if not,
1127 * and a negative error code in case of failure.
1129 static int dbg_check_key_order(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr1,
1130 struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr2)
1132 int err, nlen1, nlen2, cmp;
1133 struct ubifs_dent_node *dent1, *dent2;
1134 union ubifs_key key;
1136 ubifs_assert(!keys_cmp(c, &zbr1->key, &zbr2->key));
1137 dent1 = kmalloc(UBIFS_MAX_DENT_NODE_SZ, GFP_NOFS);
1140 dent2 = kmalloc(UBIFS_MAX_DENT_NODE_SZ, GFP_NOFS);
1146 err = ubifs_tnc_read_node(c, zbr1, dent1);
1149 err = ubifs_validate_entry(c, dent1);
1153 err = ubifs_tnc_read_node(c, zbr2, dent2);
1156 err = ubifs_validate_entry(c, dent2);
1160 /* Make sure node keys are the same as in zbranch */
1162 key_read(c, &dent1->key, &key);
1163 if (keys_cmp(c, &zbr1->key, &key)) {
1164 dbg_err("1st entry at %d:%d has key %s", zbr1->lnum,
1165 zbr1->offs, DBGKEY(&key));
1166 dbg_err("but it should have key %s according to tnc",
1167 DBGKEY(&zbr1->key));
1168 dbg_dump_node(c, dent1);
1172 key_read(c, &dent2->key, &key);
1173 if (keys_cmp(c, &zbr2->key, &key)) {
1174 dbg_err("2nd entry at %d:%d has key %s", zbr1->lnum,
1175 zbr1->offs, DBGKEY(&key));
1176 dbg_err("but it should have key %s according to tnc",
1177 DBGKEY(&zbr2->key));
1178 dbg_dump_node(c, dent2);
1182 nlen1 = le16_to_cpu(dent1->nlen);
1183 nlen2 = le16_to_cpu(dent2->nlen);
1185 cmp = memcmp(dent1->name, dent2->name, min_t(int, nlen1, nlen2));
1186 if (cmp < 0 || (cmp == 0 && nlen1 < nlen2)) {
1190 if (cmp == 0 && nlen1 == nlen2)
1191 dbg_err("2 xent/dent nodes with the same name");
1193 dbg_err("bad order of colliding key %s",
1196 ubifs_msg("first node at %d:%d\n", zbr1->lnum, zbr1->offs);
1197 dbg_dump_node(c, dent1);
1198 ubifs_msg("second node at %d:%d\n", zbr2->lnum, zbr2->offs);
1199 dbg_dump_node(c, dent2);
1208 * dbg_check_znode - check if znode is all right.
1209 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1210 * @zbr: zbranch which points to this znode
1212 * This function makes sure that znode referred to by @zbr is all right.
1213 * Returns zero if it is, and %-EINVAL if it is not.
1215 static int dbg_check_znode(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr)
1217 struct ubifs_znode *znode = zbr->znode;
1218 struct ubifs_znode *zp = znode->parent;
1221 if (znode->child_cnt <= 0 || znode->child_cnt > c->fanout) {
1225 if (znode->level < 0) {
1229 if (znode->iip < 0 || znode->iip >= c->fanout) {
1235 /* Only dirty zbranch may have no on-flash nodes */
1236 if (!ubifs_zn_dirty(znode)) {
1241 if (ubifs_zn_dirty(znode)) {
1243 * If znode is dirty, its parent has to be dirty as well. The
1244 * order of the operation is important, so we have to have
1248 if (zp && !ubifs_zn_dirty(zp)) {
1250 * The dirty flag is atomic and is cleared outside the
1251 * TNC mutex, so znode's dirty flag may now have
1252 * been cleared. The child is always cleared before the
1253 * parent, so we just need to check again.
1256 if (ubifs_zn_dirty(znode)) {
1264 const union ubifs_key *min, *max;
1266 if (znode->level != zp->level - 1) {
1271 /* Make sure the 'parent' pointer in our znode is correct */
1272 err = ubifs_search_zbranch(c, zp, &zbr->key, &n);
1274 /* This zbranch does not exist in the parent */
1279 if (znode->iip >= zp->child_cnt) {
1284 if (znode->iip != n) {
1285 /* This may happen only in case of collisions */
1286 if (keys_cmp(c, &zp->zbranch[n].key,
1287 &zp->zbranch[znode->iip].key)) {
1295 * Make sure that the first key in our znode is greater than or
1296 * equal to the key in the pointing zbranch.
1299 cmp = keys_cmp(c, min, &znode->zbranch[0].key);
1305 if (n + 1 < zp->child_cnt) {
1306 max = &zp->zbranch[n + 1].key;
1309 * Make sure the last key in our znode is less or
1310 * equivalent than the key in the zbranch which goes
1311 * after our pointing zbranch.
1313 cmp = keys_cmp(c, max,
1314 &znode->zbranch[znode->child_cnt - 1].key);
1321 /* This may only be root znode */
1322 if (zbr != &c->zroot) {
1329 * Make sure that next key is greater or equivalent then the previous
1332 for (n = 1; n < znode->child_cnt; n++) {
1333 cmp = keys_cmp(c, &znode->zbranch[n - 1].key,
1334 &znode->zbranch[n].key);
1340 /* This can only be keys with colliding hash */
1341 if (!is_hash_key(c, &znode->zbranch[n].key)) {
1346 if (znode->level != 0 || c->replaying)
1350 * Colliding keys should follow binary order of
1351 * corresponding xentry/dentry names.
1353 err = dbg_check_key_order(c, &znode->zbranch[n - 1],
1354 &znode->zbranch[n]);
1364 for (n = 0; n < znode->child_cnt; n++) {
1365 if (!znode->zbranch[n].znode &&
1366 (znode->zbranch[n].lnum == 0 ||
1367 znode->zbranch[n].len == 0)) {
1372 if (znode->zbranch[n].lnum != 0 &&
1373 znode->zbranch[n].len == 0) {
1378 if (znode->zbranch[n].lnum == 0 &&
1379 znode->zbranch[n].len != 0) {
1384 if (znode->zbranch[n].lnum == 0 &&
1385 znode->zbranch[n].offs != 0) {
1390 if (znode->level != 0 && znode->zbranch[n].znode)
1391 if (znode->zbranch[n].znode->parent != znode) {
1400 ubifs_err("failed, error %d", err);
1401 ubifs_msg("dump of the znode");
1402 dbg_dump_znode(c, znode);
1404 ubifs_msg("dump of the parent znode");
1405 dbg_dump_znode(c, zp);
1412 * dbg_check_tnc - check TNC tree.
1413 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1414 * @extra: do extra checks that are possible at start commit
1416 * This function traverses whole TNC tree and checks every znode. Returns zero
1417 * if everything is all right and %-EINVAL if something is wrong with TNC.
1419 int dbg_check_tnc(struct ubifs_info *c, int extra)
1421 struct ubifs_znode *znode;
1422 long clean_cnt = 0, dirty_cnt = 0;
1425 if (!(ubifs_chk_flags & UBIFS_CHK_TNC))
1428 ubifs_assert(mutex_is_locked(&c->tnc_mutex));
1429 if (!c->zroot.znode)
1432 znode = ubifs_tnc_postorder_first(c->zroot.znode);
1434 struct ubifs_znode *prev;
1435 struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr;
1440 zbr = &znode->parent->zbranch[znode->iip];
1442 err = dbg_check_znode(c, zbr);
1447 if (ubifs_zn_dirty(znode))
1454 znode = ubifs_tnc_postorder_next(znode);
1459 * If the last key of this znode is equivalent to the first key
1460 * of the next znode (collision), then check order of the keys.
1462 last = prev->child_cnt - 1;
1463 if (prev->level == 0 && znode->level == 0 && !c->replaying &&
1464 !keys_cmp(c, &prev->zbranch[last].key,
1465 &znode->zbranch[0].key)) {
1466 err = dbg_check_key_order(c, &prev->zbranch[last],
1467 &znode->zbranch[0]);
1471 ubifs_msg("first znode");
1472 dbg_dump_znode(c, prev);
1473 ubifs_msg("second znode");
1474 dbg_dump_znode(c, znode);
1481 if (clean_cnt != atomic_long_read(&c->clean_zn_cnt)) {
1482 ubifs_err("incorrect clean_zn_cnt %ld, calculated %ld",
1483 atomic_long_read(&c->clean_zn_cnt),
1487 if (dirty_cnt != atomic_long_read(&c->dirty_zn_cnt)) {
1488 ubifs_err("incorrect dirty_zn_cnt %ld, calculated %ld",
1489 atomic_long_read(&c->dirty_zn_cnt),
1499 * dbg_walk_index - walk the on-flash index.
1500 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1501 * @leaf_cb: called for each leaf node
1502 * @znode_cb: called for each indexing node
1503 * @priv: private data which is passed to callbacks
1505 * This function walks the UBIFS index and calls the @leaf_cb for each leaf
1506 * node and @znode_cb for each indexing node. Returns zero in case of success
1507 * and a negative error code in case of failure.
1509 * It would be better if this function removed every znode it pulled to into
1510 * the TNC, so that the behavior more closely matched the non-debugging
1513 int dbg_walk_index(struct ubifs_info *c, dbg_leaf_callback leaf_cb,
1514 dbg_znode_callback znode_cb, void *priv)
1517 struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr;
1518 struct ubifs_znode *znode, *child;
1520 mutex_lock(&c->tnc_mutex);
1521 /* If the root indexing node is not in TNC - pull it */
1522 if (!c->zroot.znode) {
1523 c->zroot.znode = ubifs_load_znode(c, &c->zroot, NULL, 0);
1524 if (IS_ERR(c->zroot.znode)) {
1525 err = PTR_ERR(c->zroot.znode);
1526 c->zroot.znode = NULL;
1532 * We are going to traverse the indexing tree in the postorder manner.
1533 * Go down and find the leftmost indexing node where we are going to
1536 znode = c->zroot.znode;
1537 while (znode->level > 0) {
1538 zbr = &znode->zbranch[0];
1541 child = ubifs_load_znode(c, zbr, znode, 0);
1542 if (IS_ERR(child)) {
1543 err = PTR_ERR(child);
1552 /* Iterate over all indexing nodes */
1559 err = znode_cb(c, znode, priv);
1561 ubifs_err("znode checking function returned "
1563 dbg_dump_znode(c, znode);
1567 if (leaf_cb && znode->level == 0) {
1568 for (idx = 0; idx < znode->child_cnt; idx++) {
1569 zbr = &znode->zbranch[idx];
1570 err = leaf_cb(c, zbr, priv);
1572 ubifs_err("leaf checking function "
1573 "returned error %d, for leaf "
1575 err, zbr->lnum, zbr->offs);
1584 idx = znode->iip + 1;
1585 znode = znode->parent;
1586 if (idx < znode->child_cnt) {
1587 /* Switch to the next index in the parent */
1588 zbr = &znode->zbranch[idx];
1591 child = ubifs_load_znode(c, zbr, znode, idx);
1592 if (IS_ERR(child)) {
1593 err = PTR_ERR(child);
1601 * This is the last child, switch to the parent and
1606 /* Go to the lowest leftmost znode in the new sub-tree */
1607 while (znode->level > 0) {
1608 zbr = &znode->zbranch[0];
1611 child = ubifs_load_znode(c, zbr, znode, 0);
1612 if (IS_ERR(child)) {
1613 err = PTR_ERR(child);
1622 mutex_unlock(&c->tnc_mutex);
1627 zbr = &znode->parent->zbranch[znode->iip];
1630 ubifs_msg("dump of znode at LEB %d:%d", zbr->lnum, zbr->offs);
1631 dbg_dump_znode(c, znode);
1633 mutex_unlock(&c->tnc_mutex);
1638 * add_size - add znode size to partially calculated index size.
1639 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1640 * @znode: znode to add size for
1641 * @priv: partially calculated index size
1643 * This is a helper function for 'dbg_check_idx_size()' which is called for
1644 * every indexing node and adds its size to the 'long long' variable pointed to
1647 static int add_size(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_znode *znode, void *priv)
1649 long long *idx_size = priv;
1652 add = ubifs_idx_node_sz(c, znode->child_cnt);
1653 add = ALIGN(add, 8);
1659 * dbg_check_idx_size - check index size.
1660 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1661 * @idx_size: size to check
1663 * This function walks the UBIFS index, calculates its size and checks that the
1664 * size is equivalent to @idx_size. Returns zero in case of success and a
1665 * negative error code in case of failure.
1667 int dbg_check_idx_size(struct ubifs_info *c, long long idx_size)
1672 if (!(ubifs_chk_flags & UBIFS_CHK_IDX_SZ))
1675 err = dbg_walk_index(c, NULL, add_size, &calc);
1677 ubifs_err("error %d while walking the index", err);
1681 if (calc != idx_size) {
1682 ubifs_err("index size check failed: calculated size is %lld, "
1683 "should be %lld", calc, idx_size);
1692 * struct fsck_inode - information about an inode used when checking the file-system.
1693 * @rb: link in the RB-tree of inodes
1694 * @inum: inode number
1695 * @mode: inode type, permissions, etc
1696 * @nlink: inode link count
1697 * @xattr_cnt: count of extended attributes
1698 * @references: how many directory/xattr entries refer this inode (calculated
1699 * while walking the index)
1700 * @calc_cnt: for directory inode count of child directories
1701 * @size: inode size (read from on-flash inode)
1702 * @xattr_sz: summary size of all extended attributes (read from on-flash
1704 * @calc_sz: for directories calculated directory size
1705 * @calc_xcnt: count of extended attributes
1706 * @calc_xsz: calculated summary size of all extended attributes
1707 * @xattr_nms: sum of lengths of all extended attribute names belonging to this
1708 * inode (read from on-flash inode)
1709 * @calc_xnms: calculated sum of lengths of all extended attribute names
1716 unsigned int xattr_cnt;
1720 unsigned int xattr_sz;
1722 long long calc_xcnt;
1724 unsigned int xattr_nms;
1725 long long calc_xnms;
1729 * struct fsck_data - private FS checking information.
1730 * @inodes: RB-tree of all inodes (contains @struct fsck_inode objects)
1733 struct rb_root inodes;
1737 * add_inode - add inode information to RB-tree of inodes.
1738 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1739 * @fsckd: FS checking information
1740 * @ino: raw UBIFS inode to add
1742 * This is a helper function for 'check_leaf()' which adds information about
1743 * inode @ino to the RB-tree of inodes. Returns inode information pointer in
1744 * case of success and a negative error code in case of failure.
1746 static struct fsck_inode *add_inode(struct ubifs_info *c,
1747 struct fsck_data *fsckd,
1748 struct ubifs_ino_node *ino)
1750 struct rb_node **p, *parent = NULL;
1751 struct fsck_inode *fscki;
1752 ino_t inum = key_inum_flash(c, &ino->key);
1754 p = &fsckd->inodes.rb_node;
1757 fscki = rb_entry(parent, struct fsck_inode, rb);
1758 if (inum < fscki->inum)
1760 else if (inum > fscki->inum)
1761 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1766 if (inum > c->highest_inum) {
1767 ubifs_err("too high inode number, max. is %lu",
1768 (unsigned long)c->highest_inum);
1769 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1772 fscki = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fsck_inode), GFP_NOFS);
1774 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1777 fscki->nlink = le32_to_cpu(ino->nlink);
1778 fscki->size = le64_to_cpu(ino->size);
1779 fscki->xattr_cnt = le32_to_cpu(ino->xattr_cnt);
1780 fscki->xattr_sz = le32_to_cpu(ino->xattr_size);
1781 fscki->xattr_nms = le32_to_cpu(ino->xattr_names);
1782 fscki->mode = le32_to_cpu(ino->mode);
1783 if (S_ISDIR(fscki->mode)) {
1784 fscki->calc_sz = UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ;
1785 fscki->calc_cnt = 2;
1787 rb_link_node(&fscki->rb, parent, p);
1788 rb_insert_color(&fscki->rb, &fsckd->inodes);
1793 * search_inode - search inode in the RB-tree of inodes.
1794 * @fsckd: FS checking information
1795 * @inum: inode number to search
1797 * This is a helper function for 'check_leaf()' which searches inode @inum in
1798 * the RB-tree of inodes and returns an inode information pointer or %NULL if
1799 * the inode was not found.
1801 static struct fsck_inode *search_inode(struct fsck_data *fsckd, ino_t inum)
1804 struct fsck_inode *fscki;
1806 p = fsckd->inodes.rb_node;
1808 fscki = rb_entry(p, struct fsck_inode, rb);
1809 if (inum < fscki->inum)
1811 else if (inum > fscki->inum)
1820 * read_add_inode - read inode node and add it to RB-tree of inodes.
1821 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1822 * @fsckd: FS checking information
1823 * @inum: inode number to read
1825 * This is a helper function for 'check_leaf()' which finds inode node @inum in
1826 * the index, reads it, and adds it to the RB-tree of inodes. Returns inode
1827 * information pointer in case of success and a negative error code in case of
1830 static struct fsck_inode *read_add_inode(struct ubifs_info *c,
1831 struct fsck_data *fsckd, ino_t inum)
1834 union ubifs_key key;
1835 struct ubifs_znode *znode;
1836 struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr;
1837 struct ubifs_ino_node *ino;
1838 struct fsck_inode *fscki;
1840 fscki = search_inode(fsckd, inum);
1844 ino_key_init(c, &key, inum);
1845 err = ubifs_lookup_level0(c, &key, &znode, &n);
1847 ubifs_err("inode %lu not found in index", (unsigned long)inum);
1848 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1849 } else if (err < 0) {
1850 ubifs_err("error %d while looking up inode %lu",
1851 err, (unsigned long)inum);
1852 return ERR_PTR(err);
1855 zbr = &znode->zbranch[n];
1856 if (zbr->len < UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ) {
1857 ubifs_err("bad node %lu node length %d",
1858 (unsigned long)inum, zbr->len);
1859 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1862 ino = kmalloc(zbr->len, GFP_NOFS);
1864 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1866 err = ubifs_tnc_read_node(c, zbr, ino);
1868 ubifs_err("cannot read inode node at LEB %d:%d, error %d",
1869 zbr->lnum, zbr->offs, err);
1871 return ERR_PTR(err);
1874 fscki = add_inode(c, fsckd, ino);
1876 if (IS_ERR(fscki)) {
1877 ubifs_err("error %ld while adding inode %lu node",
1878 PTR_ERR(fscki), (unsigned long)inum);
1886 * check_leaf - check leaf node.
1887 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
1888 * @zbr: zbranch of the leaf node to check
1889 * @priv: FS checking information
1891 * This is a helper function for 'dbg_check_filesystem()' which is called for
1892 * every single leaf node while walking the indexing tree. It checks that the
1893 * leaf node referred from the indexing tree exists, has correct CRC, and does
1894 * some other basic validation. This function is also responsible for building
1895 * an RB-tree of inodes - it adds all inodes into the RB-tree. It also
1896 * calculates reference count, size, etc for each inode in order to later
1897 * compare them to the information stored inside the inodes and detect possible
1898 * inconsistencies. Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code
1899 * in case of failure.
1901 static int check_leaf(struct ubifs_info *c, struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr,
1906 struct ubifs_ch *ch;
1907 int err, type = key_type(c, &zbr->key);
1908 struct fsck_inode *fscki;
1910 if (zbr->len < UBIFS_CH_SZ) {
1911 ubifs_err("bad leaf length %d (LEB %d:%d)",
1912 zbr->len, zbr->lnum, zbr->offs);
1916 node = kmalloc(zbr->len, GFP_NOFS);
1920 err = ubifs_tnc_read_node(c, zbr, node);
1922 ubifs_err("cannot read leaf node at LEB %d:%d, error %d",
1923 zbr->lnum, zbr->offs, err);
1927 /* If this is an inode node, add it to RB-tree of inodes */
1928 if (type == UBIFS_INO_KEY) {
1929 fscki = add_inode(c, priv, node);
1930 if (IS_ERR(fscki)) {
1931 err = PTR_ERR(fscki);
1932 ubifs_err("error %d while adding inode node", err);
1938 if (type != UBIFS_DENT_KEY && type != UBIFS_XENT_KEY &&
1939 type != UBIFS_DATA_KEY) {
1940 ubifs_err("unexpected node type %d at LEB %d:%d",
1941 type, zbr->lnum, zbr->offs);
1947 if (le64_to_cpu(ch->sqnum) > c->max_sqnum) {
1948 ubifs_err("too high sequence number, max. is %llu",
1954 if (type == UBIFS_DATA_KEY) {
1956 struct ubifs_data_node *dn = node;
1959 * Search the inode node this data node belongs to and insert
1960 * it to the RB-tree of inodes.
1962 inum = key_inum_flash(c, &dn->key);
1963 fscki = read_add_inode(c, priv, inum);
1964 if (IS_ERR(fscki)) {
1965 err = PTR_ERR(fscki);
1966 ubifs_err("error %d while processing data node and "
1967 "trying to find inode node %lu",
1968 err, (unsigned long)inum);
1972 /* Make sure the data node is within inode size */
1973 blk_offs = key_block_flash(c, &dn->key);
1974 blk_offs <<= UBIFS_BLOCK_SHIFT;
1975 blk_offs += le32_to_cpu(dn->size);
1976 if (blk_offs > fscki->size) {
1977 ubifs_err("data node at LEB %d:%d is not within inode "
1978 "size %lld", zbr->lnum, zbr->offs,
1985 struct ubifs_dent_node *dent = node;
1986 struct fsck_inode *fscki1;
1988 err = ubifs_validate_entry(c, dent);
1993 * Search the inode node this entry refers to and the parent
1994 * inode node and insert them to the RB-tree of inodes.
1996 inum = le64_to_cpu(dent->inum);
1997 fscki = read_add_inode(c, priv, inum);
1998 if (IS_ERR(fscki)) {
1999 err = PTR_ERR(fscki);
2000 ubifs_err("error %d while processing entry node and "
2001 "trying to find inode node %lu",
2002 err, (unsigned long)inum);
2006 /* Count how many direntries or xentries refers this inode */
2007 fscki->references += 1;
2009 inum = key_inum_flash(c, &dent->key);
2010 fscki1 = read_add_inode(c, priv, inum);
2011 if (IS_ERR(fscki1)) {
2012 err = PTR_ERR(fscki1);
2013 ubifs_err("error %d while processing entry node and "
2014 "trying to find parent inode node %lu",
2015 err, (unsigned long)inum);
2019 nlen = le16_to_cpu(dent->nlen);
2020 if (type == UBIFS_XENT_KEY) {
2021 fscki1->calc_xcnt += 1;
2022 fscki1->calc_xsz += CALC_DENT_SIZE(nlen);
2023 fscki1->calc_xsz += CALC_XATTR_BYTES(fscki->size);
2024 fscki1->calc_xnms += nlen;
2026 fscki1->calc_sz += CALC_DENT_SIZE(nlen);
2027 if (dent->type == UBIFS_ITYPE_DIR)
2028 fscki1->calc_cnt += 1;
2037 ubifs_msg("dump of node at LEB %d:%d", zbr->lnum, zbr->offs);
2038 dbg_dump_node(c, node);
2045 * free_inodes - free RB-tree of inodes.
2046 * @fsckd: FS checking information
2048 static void free_inodes(struct fsck_data *fsckd)
2050 struct rb_node *this = fsckd->inodes.rb_node;
2051 struct fsck_inode *fscki;
2055 this = this->rb_left;
2056 else if (this->rb_right)
2057 this = this->rb_right;
2059 fscki = rb_entry(this, struct fsck_inode, rb);
2060 this = rb_parent(this);
2062 if (this->rb_left == &fscki->rb)
2063 this->rb_left = NULL;
2065 this->rb_right = NULL;
2073 * check_inodes - checks all inodes.
2074 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
2075 * @fsckd: FS checking information
2077 * This is a helper function for 'dbg_check_filesystem()' which walks the
2078 * RB-tree of inodes after the index scan has been finished, and checks that
2079 * inode nlink, size, etc are correct. Returns zero if inodes are fine,
2080 * %-EINVAL if not, and a negative error code in case of failure.
2082 static int check_inodes(struct ubifs_info *c, struct fsck_data *fsckd)
2085 union ubifs_key key;
2086 struct ubifs_znode *znode;
2087 struct ubifs_zbranch *zbr;
2088 struct ubifs_ino_node *ino;
2089 struct fsck_inode *fscki;
2090 struct rb_node *this = rb_first(&fsckd->inodes);
2093 fscki = rb_entry(this, struct fsck_inode, rb);
2094 this = rb_next(this);
2096 if (S_ISDIR(fscki->mode)) {
2098 * Directories have to have exactly one reference (they
2099 * cannot have hardlinks), although root inode is an
2102 if (fscki->inum != UBIFS_ROOT_INO &&
2103 fscki->references != 1) {
2104 ubifs_err("directory inode %lu has %d "
2105 "direntries which refer it, but "
2107 (unsigned long)fscki->inum,
2111 if (fscki->inum == UBIFS_ROOT_INO &&
2112 fscki->references != 0) {
2113 ubifs_err("root inode %lu has non-zero (%d) "
2114 "direntries which refer it",
2115 (unsigned long)fscki->inum,
2119 if (fscki->calc_sz != fscki->size) {
2120 ubifs_err("directory inode %lu size is %lld, "
2121 "but calculated size is %lld",
2122 (unsigned long)fscki->inum,
2123 fscki->size, fscki->calc_sz);
2126 if (fscki->calc_cnt != fscki->nlink) {
2127 ubifs_err("directory inode %lu nlink is %d, "
2128 "but calculated nlink is %d",
2129 (unsigned long)fscki->inum,
2130 fscki->nlink, fscki->calc_cnt);
2134 if (fscki->references != fscki->nlink) {
2135 ubifs_err("inode %lu nlink is %d, but "
2136 "calculated nlink is %d",
2137 (unsigned long)fscki->inum,
2138 fscki->nlink, fscki->references);
2142 if (fscki->xattr_sz != fscki->calc_xsz) {
2143 ubifs_err("inode %lu has xattr size %u, but "
2144 "calculated size is %lld",
2145 (unsigned long)fscki->inum, fscki->xattr_sz,
2149 if (fscki->xattr_cnt != fscki->calc_xcnt) {
2150 ubifs_err("inode %lu has %u xattrs, but "
2151 "calculated count is %lld",
2152 (unsigned long)fscki->inum,
2153 fscki->xattr_cnt, fscki->calc_xcnt);
2156 if (fscki->xattr_nms != fscki->calc_xnms) {
2157 ubifs_err("inode %lu has xattr names' size %u, but "
2158 "calculated names' size is %lld",
2159 (unsigned long)fscki->inum, fscki->xattr_nms,
2168 /* Read the bad inode and dump it */
2169 ino_key_init(c, &key, fscki->inum);
2170 err = ubifs_lookup_level0(c, &key, &znode, &n);
2172 ubifs_err("inode %lu not found in index",
2173 (unsigned long)fscki->inum);
2175 } else if (err < 0) {
2176 ubifs_err("error %d while looking up inode %lu",
2177 err, (unsigned long)fscki->inum);
2181 zbr = &znode->zbranch[n];
2182 ino = kmalloc(zbr->len, GFP_NOFS);
2186 err = ubifs_tnc_read_node(c, zbr, ino);
2188 ubifs_err("cannot read inode node at LEB %d:%d, error %d",
2189 zbr->lnum, zbr->offs, err);
2194 ubifs_msg("dump of the inode %lu sitting in LEB %d:%d",
2195 (unsigned long)fscki->inum, zbr->lnum, zbr->offs);
2196 dbg_dump_node(c, ino);
2202 * dbg_check_filesystem - check the file-system.
2203 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
2205 * This function checks the file system, namely:
2206 * o makes sure that all leaf nodes exist and their CRCs are correct;
2207 * o makes sure inode nlink, size, xattr size/count are correct (for all
2210 * The function reads whole indexing tree and all nodes, so it is pretty
2211 * heavy-weight. Returns zero if the file-system is consistent, %-EINVAL if
2212 * not, and a negative error code in case of failure.
2214 int dbg_check_filesystem(struct ubifs_info *c)
2217 struct fsck_data fsckd;
2219 if (!(ubifs_chk_flags & UBIFS_CHK_FS))
2222 fsckd.inodes = RB_ROOT;
2223 err = dbg_walk_index(c, check_leaf, NULL, &fsckd);
2227 err = check_inodes(c, &fsckd);
2231 free_inodes(&fsckd);
2235 ubifs_err("file-system check failed with error %d", err);
2237 free_inodes(&fsckd);
2241 static int invocation_cnt;
2243 int dbg_force_in_the_gaps(void)
2245 if (!dbg_force_in_the_gaps_enabled)
2247 /* Force in-the-gaps every 8th commit */
2248 return !((invocation_cnt++) & 0x7);
2251 /* Failure mode for recovery testing */
2253 #define chance(n, d) (simple_rand() <= (n) * 32768LL / (d))
2255 struct failure_mode_info {
2256 struct list_head list;
2257 struct ubifs_info *c;
2260 static LIST_HEAD(fmi_list);
2261 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fmi_lock);
2263 static unsigned int next;
2265 static int simple_rand(void)
2268 next = current->pid;
2269 next = next * 1103515245 + 12345;
2270 return (next >> 16) & 32767;
2273 static void failure_mode_init(struct ubifs_info *c)
2275 struct failure_mode_info *fmi;
2277 fmi = kmalloc(sizeof(struct failure_mode_info), GFP_NOFS);
2279 ubifs_err("Failed to register failure mode - no memory");
2283 spin_lock(&fmi_lock);
2284 list_add_tail(&fmi->list, &fmi_list);
2285 spin_unlock(&fmi_lock);
2288 static void failure_mode_exit(struct ubifs_info *c)
2290 struct failure_mode_info *fmi, *tmp;
2292 spin_lock(&fmi_lock);
2293 list_for_each_entry_safe(fmi, tmp, &fmi_list, list)
2295 list_del(&fmi->list);
2298 spin_unlock(&fmi_lock);
2301 static struct ubifs_info *dbg_find_info(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc)
2303 struct failure_mode_info *fmi;
2305 spin_lock(&fmi_lock);
2306 list_for_each_entry(fmi, &fmi_list, list)
2307 if (fmi->c->ubi == desc) {
2308 struct ubifs_info *c = fmi->c;
2310 spin_unlock(&fmi_lock);
2313 spin_unlock(&fmi_lock);
2317 static int in_failure_mode(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc)
2319 struct ubifs_info *c = dbg_find_info(desc);
2321 if (c && dbg_failure_mode)
2322 return c->dbg->failure_mode;
2326 static int do_fail(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, int write)
2328 struct ubifs_info *c = dbg_find_info(desc);
2329 struct ubifs_debug_info *d;
2331 if (!c || !dbg_failure_mode)
2334 if (d->failure_mode)
2337 /* First call - decide delay to failure */
2339 unsigned int delay = 1 << (simple_rand() >> 11);
2343 d->fail_timeout = jiffies +
2344 msecs_to_jiffies(delay);
2345 dbg_rcvry("failing after %ums", delay);
2348 d->fail_cnt_max = delay;
2349 dbg_rcvry("failing after %u calls", delay);
2354 /* Determine if failure delay has expired */
2355 if (d->fail_delay == 1) {
2356 if (time_before(jiffies, d->fail_timeout))
2358 } else if (d->fail_delay == 2)
2359 if (d->fail_cnt++ < d->fail_cnt_max)
2361 if (lnum == UBIFS_SB_LNUM) {
2365 } else if (chance(19, 20))
2367 dbg_rcvry("failing in super block LEB %d", lnum);
2368 } else if (lnum == UBIFS_MST_LNUM || lnum == UBIFS_MST_LNUM + 1) {
2371 dbg_rcvry("failing in master LEB %d", lnum);
2372 } else if (lnum >= UBIFS_LOG_LNUM && lnum <= c->log_last) {
2374 if (chance(99, 100))
2376 } else if (chance(399, 400))
2378 dbg_rcvry("failing in log LEB %d", lnum);
2379 } else if (lnum >= c->lpt_first && lnum <= c->lpt_last) {
2383 } else if (chance(19, 20))
2385 dbg_rcvry("failing in LPT LEB %d", lnum);
2386 } else if (lnum >= c->orph_first && lnum <= c->orph_last) {
2390 } else if (chance(9, 10))
2392 dbg_rcvry("failing in orphan LEB %d", lnum);
2393 } else if (lnum == c->ihead_lnum) {
2394 if (chance(99, 100))
2396 dbg_rcvry("failing in index head LEB %d", lnum);
2397 } else if (c->jheads && lnum == c->jheads[GCHD].wbuf.lnum) {
2400 dbg_rcvry("failing in GC head LEB %d", lnum);
2401 } else if (write && !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&c->buds) &&
2402 !ubifs_search_bud(c, lnum)) {
2405 dbg_rcvry("failing in non-bud LEB %d", lnum);
2406 } else if (c->cmt_state == COMMIT_RUNNING_BACKGROUND ||
2407 c->cmt_state == COMMIT_RUNNING_REQUIRED) {
2408 if (chance(999, 1000))
2410 dbg_rcvry("failing in bud LEB %d commit running", lnum);
2412 if (chance(9999, 10000))
2414 dbg_rcvry("failing in bud LEB %d commit not running", lnum);
2416 ubifs_err("*** SETTING FAILURE MODE ON (LEB %d) ***", lnum);
2417 d->failure_mode = 1;
2422 static void cut_data(const void *buf, int len)
2425 unsigned char *p = (void *)buf;
2427 flen = (len * (long long)simple_rand()) >> 15;
2428 for (i = flen; i < len; i++)
2432 int dbg_leb_read(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, char *buf, int offset,
2435 if (in_failure_mode(desc))
2437 return ubi_leb_read(desc, lnum, buf, offset, len, check);
2440 int dbg_leb_write(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, const void *buf,
2441 int offset, int len, int dtype)
2445 if (in_failure_mode(desc))
2447 failing = do_fail(desc, lnum, 1);
2450 err = ubi_leb_write(desc, lnum, buf, offset, len, dtype);
2458 int dbg_leb_change(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, const void *buf,
2463 if (do_fail(desc, lnum, 1))
2465 err = ubi_leb_change(desc, lnum, buf, len, dtype);
2468 if (do_fail(desc, lnum, 1))
2473 int dbg_leb_erase(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum)
2477 if (do_fail(desc, lnum, 0))
2479 err = ubi_leb_erase(desc, lnum);
2482 if (do_fail(desc, lnum, 0))
2487 int dbg_leb_unmap(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum)
2491 if (do_fail(desc, lnum, 0))
2493 err = ubi_leb_unmap(desc, lnum);
2496 if (do_fail(desc, lnum, 0))
2501 int dbg_is_mapped(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum)
2503 if (in_failure_mode(desc))
2505 return ubi_is_mapped(desc, lnum);
2508 int dbg_leb_map(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int lnum, int dtype)
2512 if (do_fail(desc, lnum, 0))
2514 err = ubi_leb_map(desc, lnum, dtype);
2517 if (do_fail(desc, lnum, 0))
2523 * ubifs_debugging_init - initialize UBIFS debugging.
2524 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
2526 * This function initializes debugging-related data for the file system.
2527 * Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of
2530 int ubifs_debugging_init(struct ubifs_info *c)
2532 c->dbg = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ubifs_debug_info), GFP_KERNEL);
2536 c->dbg->buf = vmalloc(c->leb_size);
2540 failure_mode_init(c);
2549 * ubifs_debugging_exit - free debugging data.
2550 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
2552 void ubifs_debugging_exit(struct ubifs_info *c)
2554 failure_mode_exit(c);
2560 * Root directory for UBIFS stuff in debugfs. Contains sub-directories which
2561 * contain the stuff specific to particular file-system mounts.
2563 static struct dentry *dfs_rootdir;
2566 * dbg_debugfs_init - initialize debugfs file-system.
2568 * UBIFS uses debugfs file-system to expose various debugging knobs to
2569 * user-space. This function creates "ubifs" directory in the debugfs
2570 * file-system. Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in
2573 int dbg_debugfs_init(void)
2575 dfs_rootdir = debugfs_create_dir("ubifs", NULL);
2576 if (IS_ERR(dfs_rootdir)) {
2577 int err = PTR_ERR(dfs_rootdir);
2578 ubifs_err("cannot create \"ubifs\" debugfs directory, "
2587 * dbg_debugfs_exit - remove the "ubifs" directory from debugfs file-system.
2589 void dbg_debugfs_exit(void)
2591 debugfs_remove(dfs_rootdir);
2594 static int open_debugfs_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2596 file->private_data = inode->i_private;
2600 static ssize_t write_debugfs_file(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
2601 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2603 struct ubifs_info *c = file->private_data;
2604 struct ubifs_debug_info *d = c->dbg;
2606 if (file->f_path.dentry == d->dfs_dump_lprops)
2608 else if (file->f_path.dentry == d->dfs_dump_budg) {
2609 spin_lock(&c->space_lock);
2611 spin_unlock(&c->space_lock);
2612 } else if (file->f_path.dentry == d->dfs_dump_tnc) {
2613 mutex_lock(&c->tnc_mutex);
2615 mutex_unlock(&c->tnc_mutex);
2623 static const struct file_operations dfs_fops = {
2624 .open = open_debugfs_file,
2625 .write = write_debugfs_file,
2626 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2630 * dbg_debugfs_init_fs - initialize debugfs for UBIFS instance.
2631 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
2633 * This function creates all debugfs files for this instance of UBIFS. Returns
2634 * zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of failure.
2636 * Note, the only reason we have not merged this function with the
2637 * 'ubifs_debugging_init()' function is because it is better to initialize
2638 * debugfs interfaces at the very end of the mount process, and remove them at
2639 * the very beginning of the mount process.
2641 int dbg_debugfs_init_fs(struct ubifs_info *c)
2645 struct dentry *dent;
2646 struct ubifs_debug_info *d = c->dbg;
2648 sprintf(d->dfs_dir_name, "ubi%d_%d", c->vi.ubi_num, c->vi.vol_id);
2649 d->dfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(d->dfs_dir_name, dfs_rootdir);
2650 if (IS_ERR(d->dfs_dir)) {
2651 err = PTR_ERR(d->dfs_dir);
2652 ubifs_err("cannot create \"%s\" debugfs directory, error %d\n",
2653 d->dfs_dir_name, err);
2657 fname = "dump_lprops";
2658 dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUGO, d->dfs_dir, c, &dfs_fops);
2661 d->dfs_dump_lprops = dent;
2663 fname = "dump_budg";
2664 dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUGO, d->dfs_dir, c, &dfs_fops);
2667 d->dfs_dump_budg = dent;
2670 dent = debugfs_create_file(fname, S_IWUGO, d->dfs_dir, c, &dfs_fops);
2673 d->dfs_dump_tnc = dent;
2678 err = PTR_ERR(dent);
2679 ubifs_err("cannot create \"%s\" debugfs directory, error %d\n",
2681 debugfs_remove_recursive(d->dfs_dir);
2687 * dbg_debugfs_exit_fs - remove all debugfs files.
2688 * @c: UBIFS file-system description object
2690 void dbg_debugfs_exit_fs(struct ubifs_info *c)
2692 debugfs_remove_recursive(c->dbg->dfs_dir);
2695 #endif /* CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_DEBUG */