2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 #include "xfs_format.h"
21 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
22 #include "xfs_shared.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
27 #include "xfs_mount.h"
28 #include "xfs_inode.h"
29 #include "xfs_btree.h"
30 #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
31 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
32 #include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
33 #include "xfs_error.h"
34 #include "xfs_cksum.h"
35 #include "xfs_trace.h"
36 #include "xfs_trans.h"
37 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
40 struct workqueue_struct *xfs_alloc_wq;
42 #define XFS_ABSDIFF(a,b) (((a) <= (b)) ? ((b) - (a)) : ((a) - (b)))
44 #define XFSA_FIXUP_BNO_OK 1
45 #define XFSA_FIXUP_CNT_OK 2
47 STATIC int xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_exact(xfs_alloc_arg_t *);
48 STATIC int xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(xfs_alloc_arg_t *);
49 STATIC int xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size(xfs_alloc_arg_t *);
50 STATIC int xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_small(xfs_alloc_arg_t *,
51 xfs_btree_cur_t *, xfs_agblock_t *, xfs_extlen_t *, int *);
54 * Lookup the record equal to [bno, len] in the btree given by cur.
56 STATIC int /* error */
58 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */
59 xfs_agblock_t bno, /* starting block of extent */
60 xfs_extlen_t len, /* length of extent */
61 int *stat) /* success/failure */
63 cur->bc_rec.a.ar_startblock = bno;
64 cur->bc_rec.a.ar_blockcount = len;
65 return xfs_btree_lookup(cur, XFS_LOOKUP_EQ, stat);
69 * Lookup the first record greater than or equal to [bno, len]
70 * in the btree given by cur.
74 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */
75 xfs_agblock_t bno, /* starting block of extent */
76 xfs_extlen_t len, /* length of extent */
77 int *stat) /* success/failure */
79 cur->bc_rec.a.ar_startblock = bno;
80 cur->bc_rec.a.ar_blockcount = len;
81 return xfs_btree_lookup(cur, XFS_LOOKUP_GE, stat);
85 * Lookup the first record less than or equal to [bno, len]
86 * in the btree given by cur.
90 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */
91 xfs_agblock_t bno, /* starting block of extent */
92 xfs_extlen_t len, /* length of extent */
93 int *stat) /* success/failure */
95 cur->bc_rec.a.ar_startblock = bno;
96 cur->bc_rec.a.ar_blockcount = len;
97 return xfs_btree_lookup(cur, XFS_LOOKUP_LE, stat);
101 * Update the record referred to by cur to the value given
103 * This either works (return 0) or gets an EFSCORRUPTED error.
105 STATIC int /* error */
107 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */
108 xfs_agblock_t bno, /* starting block of extent */
109 xfs_extlen_t len) /* length of extent */
111 union xfs_btree_rec rec;
113 rec.alloc.ar_startblock = cpu_to_be32(bno);
114 rec.alloc.ar_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(len);
115 return xfs_btree_update(cur, &rec);
119 * Get the data from the pointed-to record.
123 struct xfs_btree_cur *cur, /* btree cursor */
124 xfs_agblock_t *bno, /* output: starting block of extent */
125 xfs_extlen_t *len, /* output: length of extent */
126 int *stat) /* output: success/failure */
128 union xfs_btree_rec *rec;
131 error = xfs_btree_get_rec(cur, &rec, stat);
132 if (!error && *stat == 1) {
133 *bno = be32_to_cpu(rec->alloc.ar_startblock);
134 *len = be32_to_cpu(rec->alloc.ar_blockcount);
140 * Compute aligned version of the found extent.
141 * Takes alignment and min length into account.
144 xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(
145 xfs_alloc_arg_t *args, /* allocation argument structure */
146 xfs_agblock_t foundbno, /* starting block in found extent */
147 xfs_extlen_t foundlen, /* length in found extent */
148 xfs_agblock_t *resbno, /* result block number */
149 xfs_extlen_t *reslen) /* result length */
154 /* Trim busy sections out of found extent */
155 xfs_extent_busy_trim(args, foundbno, foundlen, &bno, &len);
157 if (args->alignment > 1 && len >= args->minlen) {
158 xfs_agblock_t aligned_bno = roundup(bno, args->alignment);
159 xfs_extlen_t diff = aligned_bno - bno;
161 *resbno = aligned_bno;
162 *reslen = diff >= len ? 0 : len - diff;
170 * Compute best start block and diff for "near" allocations.
171 * freelen >= wantlen already checked by caller.
173 STATIC xfs_extlen_t /* difference value (absolute) */
174 xfs_alloc_compute_diff(
175 xfs_agblock_t wantbno, /* target starting block */
176 xfs_extlen_t wantlen, /* target length */
177 xfs_extlen_t alignment, /* target alignment */
178 char userdata, /* are we allocating data? */
179 xfs_agblock_t freebno, /* freespace's starting block */
180 xfs_extlen_t freelen, /* freespace's length */
181 xfs_agblock_t *newbnop) /* result: best start block from free */
183 xfs_agblock_t freeend; /* end of freespace extent */
184 xfs_agblock_t newbno1; /* return block number */
185 xfs_agblock_t newbno2; /* other new block number */
186 xfs_extlen_t newlen1=0; /* length with newbno1 */
187 xfs_extlen_t newlen2=0; /* length with newbno2 */
188 xfs_agblock_t wantend; /* end of target extent */
190 ASSERT(freelen >= wantlen);
191 freeend = freebno + freelen;
192 wantend = wantbno + wantlen;
194 * We want to allocate from the start of a free extent if it is past
195 * the desired block or if we are allocating user data and the free
196 * extent is before desired block. The second case is there to allow
197 * for contiguous allocation from the remaining free space if the file
198 * grows in the short term.
200 if (freebno >= wantbno || (userdata && freeend < wantend)) {
201 if ((newbno1 = roundup(freebno, alignment)) >= freeend)
202 newbno1 = NULLAGBLOCK;
203 } else if (freeend >= wantend && alignment > 1) {
204 newbno1 = roundup(wantbno, alignment);
205 newbno2 = newbno1 - alignment;
206 if (newbno1 >= freeend)
207 newbno1 = NULLAGBLOCK;
209 newlen1 = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(wantlen, freeend - newbno1);
210 if (newbno2 < freebno)
211 newbno2 = NULLAGBLOCK;
213 newlen2 = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(wantlen, freeend - newbno2);
214 if (newbno1 != NULLAGBLOCK && newbno2 != NULLAGBLOCK) {
215 if (newlen1 < newlen2 ||
216 (newlen1 == newlen2 &&
217 XFS_ABSDIFF(newbno1, wantbno) >
218 XFS_ABSDIFF(newbno2, wantbno)))
220 } else if (newbno2 != NULLAGBLOCK)
222 } else if (freeend >= wantend) {
224 } else if (alignment > 1) {
225 newbno1 = roundup(freeend - wantlen, alignment);
226 if (newbno1 > freeend - wantlen &&
227 newbno1 - alignment >= freebno)
228 newbno1 -= alignment;
229 else if (newbno1 >= freeend)
230 newbno1 = NULLAGBLOCK;
232 newbno1 = freeend - wantlen;
234 return newbno1 == NULLAGBLOCK ? 0 : XFS_ABSDIFF(newbno1, wantbno);
238 * Fix up the length, based on mod and prod.
239 * len should be k * prod + mod for some k.
240 * If len is too small it is returned unchanged.
241 * If len hits maxlen it is left alone.
245 xfs_alloc_arg_t *args) /* allocation argument structure */
250 ASSERT(args->mod < args->prod);
252 ASSERT(rlen >= args->minlen);
253 ASSERT(rlen <= args->maxlen);
254 if (args->prod <= 1 || rlen < args->mod || rlen == args->maxlen ||
255 (args->mod == 0 && rlen < args->prod))
257 k = rlen % args->prod;
261 rlen = rlen - (k - args->mod);
263 rlen = rlen - args->prod + (args->mod - k);
264 if ((int)rlen < (int)args->minlen)
266 ASSERT(rlen >= args->minlen && rlen <= args->maxlen);
267 ASSERT(rlen % args->prod == args->mod);
272 * Fix up length if there is too little space left in the a.g.
273 * Return 1 if ok, 0 if too little, should give up.
276 xfs_alloc_fix_minleft(
277 xfs_alloc_arg_t *args) /* allocation argument structure */
279 xfs_agf_t *agf; /* a.g. freelist header */
280 int diff; /* free space difference */
282 if (args->minleft == 0)
284 agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp);
285 diff = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks)
286 - args->len - args->minleft;
289 args->len += diff; /* shrink the allocated space */
290 if (args->len >= args->minlen)
292 args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
297 * Update the two btrees, logically removing from freespace the extent
298 * starting at rbno, rlen blocks. The extent is contained within the
299 * actual (current) free extent fbno for flen blocks.
300 * Flags are passed in indicating whether the cursors are set to the
303 STATIC int /* error code */
304 xfs_alloc_fixup_trees(
305 xfs_btree_cur_t *cnt_cur, /* cursor for by-size btree */
306 xfs_btree_cur_t *bno_cur, /* cursor for by-block btree */
307 xfs_agblock_t fbno, /* starting block of free extent */
308 xfs_extlen_t flen, /* length of free extent */
309 xfs_agblock_t rbno, /* starting block of returned extent */
310 xfs_extlen_t rlen, /* length of returned extent */
311 int flags) /* flags, XFSA_FIXUP_... */
313 int error; /* error code */
314 int i; /* operation results */
315 xfs_agblock_t nfbno1; /* first new free startblock */
316 xfs_agblock_t nfbno2; /* second new free startblock */
317 xfs_extlen_t nflen1=0; /* first new free length */
318 xfs_extlen_t nflen2=0; /* second new free length */
321 * Look up the record in the by-size tree if necessary.
323 if (flags & XFSA_FIXUP_CNT_OK) {
325 if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, &nfbno1, &nflen1, &i)))
327 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(
328 i == 1 && nfbno1 == fbno && nflen1 == flen);
331 if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, fbno, flen, &i)))
333 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 1);
336 * Look up the record in the by-block tree if necessary.
338 if (flags & XFSA_FIXUP_BNO_OK) {
340 if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur, &nfbno1, &nflen1, &i)))
342 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(
343 i == 1 && nfbno1 == fbno && nflen1 == flen);
346 if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(bno_cur, fbno, flen, &i)))
348 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 1);
352 if (bno_cur->bc_nlevels == 1 && cnt_cur->bc_nlevels == 1) {
353 struct xfs_btree_block *bnoblock;
354 struct xfs_btree_block *cntblock;
356 bnoblock = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bno_cur->bc_bufs[0]);
357 cntblock = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(cnt_cur->bc_bufs[0]);
359 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(
360 bnoblock->bb_numrecs == cntblock->bb_numrecs);
365 * Deal with all four cases: the allocated record is contained
366 * within the freespace record, so we can have new freespace
367 * at either (or both) end, or no freespace remaining.
369 if (rbno == fbno && rlen == flen)
370 nfbno1 = nfbno2 = NULLAGBLOCK;
371 else if (rbno == fbno) {
372 nfbno1 = rbno + rlen;
373 nflen1 = flen - rlen;
374 nfbno2 = NULLAGBLOCK;
375 } else if (rbno + rlen == fbno + flen) {
377 nflen1 = flen - rlen;
378 nfbno2 = NULLAGBLOCK;
381 nflen1 = rbno - fbno;
382 nfbno2 = rbno + rlen;
383 nflen2 = (fbno + flen) - nfbno2;
386 * Delete the entry from the by-size btree.
388 if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cnt_cur, &i)))
390 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 1);
392 * Add new by-size btree entry(s).
394 if (nfbno1 != NULLAGBLOCK) {
395 if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, nfbno1, nflen1, &i)))
397 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 0);
398 if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(cnt_cur, &i)))
400 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 1);
402 if (nfbno2 != NULLAGBLOCK) {
403 if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, nfbno2, nflen2, &i)))
405 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 0);
406 if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(cnt_cur, &i)))
408 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 1);
411 * Fix up the by-block btree entry(s).
413 if (nfbno1 == NULLAGBLOCK) {
415 * No remaining freespace, just delete the by-block tree entry.
417 if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(bno_cur, &i)))
419 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 1);
422 * Update the by-block entry to start later|be shorter.
424 if ((error = xfs_alloc_update(bno_cur, nfbno1, nflen1)))
427 if (nfbno2 != NULLAGBLOCK) {
429 * 2 resulting free entries, need to add one.
431 if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(bno_cur, nfbno2, nflen2, &i)))
433 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 0);
434 if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(bno_cur, &i)))
436 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(i == 1);
445 struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
446 struct xfs_agfl *agfl = XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL(bp);
449 if (!uuid_equal(&agfl->agfl_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid))
451 if (be32_to_cpu(agfl->agfl_magicnum) != XFS_AGFL_MAGIC)
454 * during growfs operations, the perag is not fully initialised,
455 * so we can't use it for any useful checking. growfs ensures we can't
456 * use it by using uncached buffers that don't have the perag attached
457 * so we can detect and avoid this problem.
459 if (bp->b_pag && be32_to_cpu(agfl->agfl_seqno) != bp->b_pag->pag_agno)
462 for (i = 0; i < XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp); i++) {
463 if (be32_to_cpu(agfl->agfl_bno[i]) != NULLAGBLOCK &&
464 be32_to_cpu(agfl->agfl_bno[i]) >= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks)
471 xfs_agfl_read_verify(
474 struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
477 * There is no verification of non-crc AGFLs because mkfs does not
478 * initialise the AGFL to zero or NULL. Hence the only valid part of the
479 * AGFL is what the AGF says is active. We can't get to the AGF, so we
480 * can't verify just those entries are valid.
482 if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
485 if (!xfs_buf_verify_cksum(bp, XFS_AGFL_CRC_OFF))
486 xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSBADCRC);
487 else if (!xfs_agfl_verify(bp))
488 xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
491 xfs_verifier_error(bp);
495 xfs_agfl_write_verify(
498 struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
499 struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_fspriv;
501 /* no verification of non-crc AGFLs */
502 if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
505 if (!xfs_agfl_verify(bp)) {
506 xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
507 xfs_verifier_error(bp);
512 XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL(bp)->agfl_lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
514 xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_AGFL_CRC_OFF);
517 const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_agfl_buf_ops = {
518 .verify_read = xfs_agfl_read_verify,
519 .verify_write = xfs_agfl_write_verify,
523 * Read in the allocation group free block array.
525 STATIC int /* error */
527 xfs_mount_t *mp, /* mount point structure */
528 xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */
529 xfs_agnumber_t agno, /* allocation group number */
530 xfs_buf_t **bpp) /* buffer for the ag free block array */
532 xfs_buf_t *bp; /* return value */
535 ASSERT(agno != NULLAGNUMBER);
536 error = xfs_trans_read_buf(
537 mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
538 XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_AGFL_DADDR(mp)),
539 XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), 0, &bp, &xfs_agfl_buf_ops);
542 xfs_buf_set_ref(bp, XFS_AGFL_REF);
548 xfs_alloc_update_counters(
549 struct xfs_trans *tp,
550 struct xfs_perag *pag,
551 struct xfs_buf *agbp,
554 struct xfs_agf *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
556 pag->pagf_freeblks += len;
557 be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_freeblks, len);
559 xfs_trans_agblocks_delta(tp, len);
560 if (unlikely(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks) >
561 be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length)))
564 xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_FREEBLKS);
569 * Allocation group level functions.
573 * Allocate a variable extent in the allocation group agno.
574 * Type and bno are used to determine where in the allocation group the
576 * Extent's length (returned in *len) will be between minlen and maxlen,
577 * and of the form k * prod + mod unless there's nothing that large.
578 * Return the starting a.g. block, or NULLAGBLOCK if we can't do it.
580 STATIC int /* error */
581 xfs_alloc_ag_vextent(
582 xfs_alloc_arg_t *args) /* argument structure for allocation */
586 ASSERT(args->minlen > 0);
587 ASSERT(args->maxlen > 0);
588 ASSERT(args->minlen <= args->maxlen);
589 ASSERT(args->mod < args->prod);
590 ASSERT(args->alignment > 0);
592 * Branch to correct routine based on the type.
595 switch (args->type) {
596 case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_AG:
597 error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size(args);
599 case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO:
600 error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(args);
602 case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_BNO:
603 error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_exact(args);
610 if (error || args->agbno == NULLAGBLOCK)
613 ASSERT(args->len >= args->minlen);
614 ASSERT(args->len <= args->maxlen);
615 ASSERT(!args->wasfromfl || !args->isfl);
616 ASSERT(args->agbno % args->alignment == 0);
618 if (!args->wasfromfl) {
619 error = xfs_alloc_update_counters(args->tp, args->pag,
621 -((long)(args->len)));
625 ASSERT(!xfs_extent_busy_search(args->mp, args->agno,
626 args->agbno, args->len));
630 xfs_trans_mod_sb(args->tp, args->wasdel ?
631 XFS_TRANS_SB_RES_FDBLOCKS :
632 XFS_TRANS_SB_FDBLOCKS,
633 -((long)(args->len)));
636 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_allocx);
637 XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_allocb, args->len);
642 * Allocate a variable extent at exactly agno/bno.
643 * Extent's length (returned in *len) will be between minlen and maxlen,
644 * and of the form k * prod + mod unless there's nothing that large.
645 * Return the starting a.g. block (bno), or NULLAGBLOCK if we can't do it.
647 STATIC int /* error */
648 xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_exact(
649 xfs_alloc_arg_t *args) /* allocation argument structure */
651 xfs_btree_cur_t *bno_cur;/* by block-number btree cursor */
652 xfs_btree_cur_t *cnt_cur;/* by count btree cursor */
654 xfs_agblock_t fbno; /* start block of found extent */
655 xfs_extlen_t flen; /* length of found extent */
656 xfs_agblock_t tbno; /* start block of trimmed extent */
657 xfs_extlen_t tlen; /* length of trimmed extent */
658 xfs_agblock_t tend; /* end block of trimmed extent */
659 int i; /* success/failure of operation */
661 ASSERT(args->alignment == 1);
664 * Allocate/initialize a cursor for the by-number freespace btree.
666 bno_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, args->agbp,
667 args->agno, XFS_BTNUM_BNO);
670 * Lookup bno and minlen in the btree (minlen is irrelevant, really).
671 * Look for the closest free block <= bno, it must contain bno
672 * if any free block does.
674 error = xfs_alloc_lookup_le(bno_cur, args->agbno, args->minlen, &i);
681 * Grab the freespace record.
683 error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur, &fbno, &flen, &i);
686 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
687 ASSERT(fbno <= args->agbno);
690 * Check for overlapping busy extents.
692 xfs_extent_busy_trim(args, fbno, flen, &tbno, &tlen);
695 * Give up if the start of the extent is busy, or the freespace isn't
696 * long enough for the minimum request.
698 if (tbno > args->agbno)
700 if (tlen < args->minlen)
703 if (tend < args->agbno + args->minlen)
707 * End of extent will be smaller of the freespace end and the
708 * maximal requested end.
710 * Fix the length according to mod and prod if given.
712 args->len = XFS_AGBLOCK_MIN(tend, args->agbno + args->maxlen)
714 xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
715 if (!xfs_alloc_fix_minleft(args))
718 ASSERT(args->agbno + args->len <= tend);
721 * We are allocating agbno for args->len
722 * Allocate/initialize a cursor for the by-size btree.
724 cnt_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, args->agbp,
725 args->agno, XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
726 ASSERT(args->agbno + args->len <=
727 be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp)->agf_length));
728 error = xfs_alloc_fixup_trees(cnt_cur, bno_cur, fbno, flen, args->agbno,
729 args->len, XFSA_FIXUP_BNO_OK);
731 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
735 xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
736 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
739 trace_xfs_alloc_exact_done(args);
743 /* Didn't find it, return null. */
744 xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
745 args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
746 trace_xfs_alloc_exact_notfound(args);
750 xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
751 trace_xfs_alloc_exact_error(args);
756 * Search the btree in a given direction via the search cursor and compare
757 * the records found against the good extent we've already found.
760 xfs_alloc_find_best_extent(
761 struct xfs_alloc_arg *args, /* allocation argument structure */
762 struct xfs_btree_cur **gcur, /* good cursor */
763 struct xfs_btree_cur **scur, /* searching cursor */
764 xfs_agblock_t gdiff, /* difference for search comparison */
765 xfs_agblock_t *sbno, /* extent found by search */
766 xfs_extlen_t *slen, /* extent length */
767 xfs_agblock_t *sbnoa, /* aligned extent found by search */
768 xfs_extlen_t *slena, /* aligned extent length */
769 int dir) /* 0 = search right, 1 = search left */
776 /* The good extent is perfect, no need to search. */
781 * Look until we find a better one, run out of space or run off the end.
784 error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(*scur, sbno, slen, &i);
787 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
788 xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(args, *sbno, *slen, sbnoa, slena);
791 * The good extent is closer than this one.
794 if (*sbnoa >= args->agbno + gdiff)
797 if (*sbnoa <= args->agbno - gdiff)
802 * Same distance, compare length and pick the best.
804 if (*slena >= args->minlen) {
805 args->len = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(*slena, args->maxlen);
806 xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
808 sdiff = xfs_alloc_compute_diff(args->agbno, args->len,
810 args->userdata, *sbnoa,
814 * Choose closer size and invalidate other cursor.
822 error = xfs_btree_increment(*scur, 0, &i);
824 error = xfs_btree_decrement(*scur, 0, &i);
830 xfs_btree_del_cursor(*scur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
835 xfs_btree_del_cursor(*gcur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
840 /* caller invalidates cursors */
845 * Allocate a variable extent near bno in the allocation group agno.
846 * Extent's length (returned in len) will be between minlen and maxlen,
847 * and of the form k * prod + mod unless there's nothing that large.
848 * Return the starting a.g. block, or NULLAGBLOCK if we can't do it.
850 STATIC int /* error */
851 xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_near(
852 xfs_alloc_arg_t *args) /* allocation argument structure */
854 xfs_btree_cur_t *bno_cur_gt; /* cursor for bno btree, right side */
855 xfs_btree_cur_t *bno_cur_lt; /* cursor for bno btree, left side */
856 xfs_btree_cur_t *cnt_cur; /* cursor for count btree */
857 xfs_agblock_t gtbno; /* start bno of right side entry */
858 xfs_agblock_t gtbnoa; /* aligned ... */
859 xfs_extlen_t gtdiff; /* difference to right side entry */
860 xfs_extlen_t gtlen; /* length of right side entry */
861 xfs_extlen_t gtlena; /* aligned ... */
862 xfs_agblock_t gtnew; /* useful start bno of right side */
863 int error; /* error code */
864 int i; /* result code, temporary */
865 int j; /* result code, temporary */
866 xfs_agblock_t ltbno; /* start bno of left side entry */
867 xfs_agblock_t ltbnoa; /* aligned ... */
868 xfs_extlen_t ltdiff; /* difference to left side entry */
869 xfs_extlen_t ltlen; /* length of left side entry */
870 xfs_extlen_t ltlena; /* aligned ... */
871 xfs_agblock_t ltnew; /* useful start bno of left side */
872 xfs_extlen_t rlen; /* length of returned extent */
876 * Randomly don't execute the first algorithm.
878 int dofirst; /* set to do first algorithm */
880 dofirst = prandom_u32() & 1;
891 * Get a cursor for the by-size btree.
893 cnt_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, args->agbp,
894 args->agno, XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
897 * See if there are any free extents as big as maxlen.
899 if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(cnt_cur, 0, args->maxlen, &i)))
902 * If none, then pick up the last entry in the tree unless the
906 if ((error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_small(args, cnt_cur, <bno,
909 if (i == 0 || ltlen == 0) {
910 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
911 trace_xfs_alloc_near_noentry(args);
920 * If the requested extent is large wrt the freespaces available
921 * in this a.g., then the cursor will be pointing to a btree entry
922 * near the right edge of the tree. If it's in the last btree leaf
923 * block, then we just examine all the entries in that block
924 * that are big enough, and pick the best one.
925 * This is written as a while loop so we can break out of it,
926 * but we never loop back to the top.
928 while (xfs_btree_islastblock(cnt_cur, 0)) {
932 xfs_agblock_t bnew=0;
939 * Start from the entry that lookup found, sequence through
940 * all larger free blocks. If we're actually pointing at a
941 * record smaller than maxlen, go to the start of this block,
942 * and skip all those smaller than minlen.
944 if (ltlen || args->alignment > 1) {
945 cnt_cur->bc_ptrs[0] = 1;
947 if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, <bno,
950 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
951 if (ltlen >= args->minlen)
953 if ((error = xfs_btree_increment(cnt_cur, 0, &i)))
956 ASSERT(ltlen >= args->minlen);
960 i = cnt_cur->bc_ptrs[0];
961 for (j = 1, blen = 0, bdiff = 0;
962 !error && j && (blen < args->maxlen || bdiff > 0);
963 error = xfs_btree_increment(cnt_cur, 0, &j)) {
965 * For each entry, decide if it's better than
966 * the previous best entry.
968 if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, <bno, <len, &i)))
970 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
971 xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(args, ltbno, ltlen,
973 if (ltlena < args->minlen)
975 args->len = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(ltlena, args->maxlen);
976 xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
977 ASSERT(args->len >= args->minlen);
978 if (args->len < blen)
980 ltdiff = xfs_alloc_compute_diff(args->agbno, args->len,
981 args->alignment, args->userdata, ltbnoa,
983 if (ltnew != NULLAGBLOCK &&
984 (args->len > blen || ltdiff < bdiff)) {
988 besti = cnt_cur->bc_ptrs[0];
992 * It didn't work. We COULD be in a case where
993 * there's a good record somewhere, so try again.
998 * Point at the best entry, and retrieve it again.
1000 cnt_cur->bc_ptrs[0] = besti;
1001 if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, <bno, <len, &i)))
1003 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1004 ASSERT(ltbno + ltlen <= be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp)->agf_length));
1006 if (!xfs_alloc_fix_minleft(args)) {
1007 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1008 trace_xfs_alloc_near_nominleft(args);
1013 * We are allocating starting at bnew for blen blocks.
1016 ASSERT(bnew >= ltbno);
1017 ASSERT(bnew + blen <= ltbno + ltlen);
1019 * Set up a cursor for the by-bno tree.
1021 bno_cur_lt = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp,
1022 args->agbp, args->agno, XFS_BTNUM_BNO);
1024 * Fix up the btree entries.
1026 if ((error = xfs_alloc_fixup_trees(cnt_cur, bno_cur_lt, ltbno,
1027 ltlen, bnew, blen, XFSA_FIXUP_CNT_OK)))
1029 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1030 xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_lt, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1032 trace_xfs_alloc_near_first(args);
1037 * Search in the by-bno tree to the left and to the right
1038 * simultaneously, until in each case we find a space big enough,
1039 * or run into the edge of the tree. When we run into the edge,
1040 * we deallocate that cursor.
1041 * If both searches succeed, we compare the two spaces and pick
1043 * With alignment, it's possible for both to fail; the upper
1044 * level algorithm that picks allocation groups for allocations
1045 * is not supposed to do this.
1048 * Allocate and initialize the cursor for the leftward search.
1050 bno_cur_lt = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, args->agbp,
1051 args->agno, XFS_BTNUM_BNO);
1053 * Lookup <= bno to find the leftward search's starting point.
1055 if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_le(bno_cur_lt, args->agbno, args->maxlen, &i)))
1059 * Didn't find anything; use this cursor for the rightward
1062 bno_cur_gt = bno_cur_lt;
1066 * Found something. Duplicate the cursor for the rightward search.
1068 else if ((error = xfs_btree_dup_cursor(bno_cur_lt, &bno_cur_gt)))
1071 * Increment the cursor, so we will point at the entry just right
1072 * of the leftward entry if any, or to the leftmost entry.
1074 if ((error = xfs_btree_increment(bno_cur_gt, 0, &i)))
1078 * It failed, there are no rightward entries.
1080 xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_gt, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1084 * Loop going left with the leftward cursor, right with the
1085 * rightward cursor, until either both directions give up or
1086 * we find an entry at least as big as minlen.
1090 if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur_lt, <bno, <len, &i)))
1092 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1093 xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(args, ltbno, ltlen,
1095 if (ltlena >= args->minlen)
1097 if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(bno_cur_lt, 0, &i)))
1100 xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_lt,
1106 if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur_gt, >bno, >len, &i)))
1108 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1109 xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(args, gtbno, gtlen,
1111 if (gtlena >= args->minlen)
1113 if ((error = xfs_btree_increment(bno_cur_gt, 0, &i)))
1116 xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_gt,
1121 } while (bno_cur_lt || bno_cur_gt);
1124 * Got both cursors still active, need to find better entry.
1126 if (bno_cur_lt && bno_cur_gt) {
1127 if (ltlena >= args->minlen) {
1129 * Left side is good, look for a right side entry.
1131 args->len = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(ltlena, args->maxlen);
1132 xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
1133 ltdiff = xfs_alloc_compute_diff(args->agbno, args->len,
1134 args->alignment, args->userdata, ltbnoa,
1137 error = xfs_alloc_find_best_extent(args,
1138 &bno_cur_lt, &bno_cur_gt,
1139 ltdiff, >bno, >len,
1141 0 /* search right */);
1143 ASSERT(gtlena >= args->minlen);
1146 * Right side is good, look for a left side entry.
1148 args->len = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(gtlena, args->maxlen);
1149 xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
1150 gtdiff = xfs_alloc_compute_diff(args->agbno, args->len,
1151 args->alignment, args->userdata, gtbnoa,
1154 error = xfs_alloc_find_best_extent(args,
1155 &bno_cur_gt, &bno_cur_lt,
1156 gtdiff, <bno, <len,
1158 1 /* search left */);
1166 * If we couldn't get anything, give up.
1168 if (bno_cur_lt == NULL && bno_cur_gt == NULL) {
1169 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1172 trace_xfs_alloc_near_busy(args);
1173 xfs_log_force(args->mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
1176 trace_xfs_alloc_size_neither(args);
1177 args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
1182 * At this point we have selected a freespace entry, either to the
1183 * left or to the right. If it's on the right, copy all the
1184 * useful variables to the "left" set so we only have one
1185 * copy of this code.
1188 bno_cur_lt = bno_cur_gt;
1199 * Fix up the length and compute the useful address.
1201 args->len = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(ltlena, args->maxlen);
1202 xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
1203 if (!xfs_alloc_fix_minleft(args)) {
1204 trace_xfs_alloc_near_nominleft(args);
1205 xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_lt, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1206 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1210 (void)xfs_alloc_compute_diff(args->agbno, rlen, args->alignment,
1211 args->userdata, ltbnoa, ltlena, <new);
1212 ASSERT(ltnew >= ltbno);
1213 ASSERT(ltnew + rlen <= ltbnoa + ltlena);
1214 ASSERT(ltnew + rlen <= be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp)->agf_length));
1215 args->agbno = ltnew;
1217 if ((error = xfs_alloc_fixup_trees(cnt_cur, bno_cur_lt, ltbno, ltlen,
1218 ltnew, rlen, XFSA_FIXUP_BNO_OK)))
1222 trace_xfs_alloc_near_greater(args);
1224 trace_xfs_alloc_near_lesser(args);
1226 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1227 xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_lt, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1231 trace_xfs_alloc_near_error(args);
1232 if (cnt_cur != NULL)
1233 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
1234 if (bno_cur_lt != NULL)
1235 xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_lt, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
1236 if (bno_cur_gt != NULL)
1237 xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur_gt, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
1242 * Allocate a variable extent anywhere in the allocation group agno.
1243 * Extent's length (returned in len) will be between minlen and maxlen,
1244 * and of the form k * prod + mod unless there's nothing that large.
1245 * Return the starting a.g. block, or NULLAGBLOCK if we can't do it.
1247 STATIC int /* error */
1248 xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_size(
1249 xfs_alloc_arg_t *args) /* allocation argument structure */
1251 xfs_btree_cur_t *bno_cur; /* cursor for bno btree */
1252 xfs_btree_cur_t *cnt_cur; /* cursor for cnt btree */
1253 int error; /* error result */
1254 xfs_agblock_t fbno; /* start of found freespace */
1255 xfs_extlen_t flen; /* length of found freespace */
1256 int i; /* temp status variable */
1257 xfs_agblock_t rbno; /* returned block number */
1258 xfs_extlen_t rlen; /* length of returned extent */
1263 * Allocate and initialize a cursor for the by-size btree.
1265 cnt_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, args->agbp,
1266 args->agno, XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
1270 * Look for an entry >= maxlen+alignment-1 blocks.
1272 if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(cnt_cur, 0,
1273 args->maxlen + args->alignment - 1, &i)))
1277 * If none or we have busy extents that we cannot allocate from, then
1278 * we have to settle for a smaller extent. In the case that there are
1279 * no large extents, this will return the last entry in the tree unless
1280 * the tree is empty. In the case that there are only busy large
1281 * extents, this will return the largest small extent unless there
1282 * are no smaller extents available.
1284 if (!i || forced > 1) {
1285 error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_small(args, cnt_cur,
1289 if (i == 0 || flen == 0) {
1290 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1291 trace_xfs_alloc_size_noentry(args);
1295 xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(args, fbno, flen, &rbno, &rlen);
1298 * Search for a non-busy extent that is large enough.
1299 * If we are at low space, don't check, or if we fall of
1300 * the end of the btree, turn off the busy check and
1304 error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, &fbno, &flen, &i);
1307 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1309 xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(args, fbno, flen,
1312 if (rlen >= args->maxlen)
1315 error = xfs_btree_increment(cnt_cur, 0, &i);
1320 * Our only valid extents must have been busy.
1321 * Make it unbusy by forcing the log out and
1322 * retrying. If we've been here before, forcing
1323 * the log isn't making the extents available,
1324 * which means they have probably been freed in
1325 * this transaction. In that case, we have to
1326 * give up on them and we'll attempt a minlen
1327 * allocation the next time around.
1329 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur,
1331 trace_xfs_alloc_size_busy(args);
1333 xfs_log_force(args->mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
1340 * In the first case above, we got the last entry in the
1341 * by-size btree. Now we check to see if the space hits maxlen
1342 * once aligned; if not, we search left for something better.
1343 * This can't happen in the second case above.
1345 rlen = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(args->maxlen, rlen);
1346 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(rlen == 0 ||
1347 (rlen <= flen && rbno + rlen <= fbno + flen), error0);
1348 if (rlen < args->maxlen) {
1349 xfs_agblock_t bestfbno;
1350 xfs_extlen_t bestflen;
1351 xfs_agblock_t bestrbno;
1352 xfs_extlen_t bestrlen;
1359 if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(cnt_cur, 0, &i)))
1363 if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cnt_cur, &fbno, &flen,
1366 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1367 if (flen < bestrlen)
1369 xfs_alloc_compute_aligned(args, fbno, flen,
1371 rlen = XFS_EXTLEN_MIN(args->maxlen, rlen);
1372 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(rlen == 0 ||
1373 (rlen <= flen && rbno + rlen <= fbno + flen),
1375 if (rlen > bestrlen) {
1380 if (rlen == args->maxlen)
1384 if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, bestfbno, bestflen,
1387 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1393 args->wasfromfl = 0;
1395 * Fix up the length.
1398 if (rlen < args->minlen) {
1400 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1401 trace_xfs_alloc_size_busy(args);
1402 xfs_log_force(args->mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
1407 xfs_alloc_fix_len(args);
1409 if (!xfs_alloc_fix_minleft(args))
1412 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(rlen <= flen, error0);
1414 * Allocate and initialize a cursor for the by-block tree.
1416 bno_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(args->mp, args->tp, args->agbp,
1417 args->agno, XFS_BTNUM_BNO);
1418 if ((error = xfs_alloc_fixup_trees(cnt_cur, bno_cur, fbno, flen,
1419 rbno, rlen, XFSA_FIXUP_CNT_OK)))
1421 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1422 xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1423 cnt_cur = bno_cur = NULL;
1426 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(
1427 args->agbno + args->len <=
1428 be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp)->agf_length),
1430 trace_xfs_alloc_size_done(args);
1434 trace_xfs_alloc_size_error(args);
1436 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
1438 xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
1442 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1443 trace_xfs_alloc_size_nominleft(args);
1444 args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
1449 * Deal with the case where only small freespaces remain.
1450 * Either return the contents of the last freespace record,
1451 * or allocate space from the freelist if there is nothing in the tree.
1453 STATIC int /* error */
1454 xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_small(
1455 xfs_alloc_arg_t *args, /* allocation argument structure */
1456 xfs_btree_cur_t *ccur, /* by-size cursor */
1457 xfs_agblock_t *fbnop, /* result block number */
1458 xfs_extlen_t *flenp, /* result length */
1459 int *stat) /* status: 0-freelist, 1-normal/none */
1466 if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(ccur, 0, &i)))
1469 if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(ccur, &fbno, &flen, &i)))
1471 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1474 * Nothing in the btree, try the freelist. Make sure
1475 * to respect minleft even when pulling from the
1478 else if (args->minlen == 1 && args->alignment == 1 && !args->isfl &&
1479 (be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp)->agf_flcount)
1481 error = xfs_alloc_get_freelist(args->tp, args->agbp, &fbno, 0);
1484 if (fbno != NULLAGBLOCK) {
1485 xfs_extent_busy_reuse(args->mp, args->agno, fbno, 1,
1488 if (args->userdata) {
1491 bp = xfs_btree_get_bufs(args->mp, args->tp,
1492 args->agno, fbno, 0);
1493 xfs_trans_binval(args->tp, bp);
1497 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(
1498 args->agbno + args->len <=
1499 be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args->agbp)->agf_length),
1501 args->wasfromfl = 1;
1502 trace_xfs_alloc_small_freelist(args);
1507 * Nothing in the freelist.
1513 * Can't allocate from the freelist for some reason.
1520 * Can't do the allocation, give up.
1522 if (flen < args->minlen) {
1523 args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
1524 trace_xfs_alloc_small_notenough(args);
1530 trace_xfs_alloc_small_done(args);
1534 trace_xfs_alloc_small_error(args);
1539 * Free the extent starting at agno/bno for length.
1541 STATIC int /* error */
1543 xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */
1544 xfs_buf_t *agbp, /* buffer for a.g. freelist header */
1545 xfs_agnumber_t agno, /* allocation group number */
1546 xfs_agblock_t bno, /* starting block number */
1547 xfs_extlen_t len, /* length of extent */
1548 int isfl) /* set if is freelist blocks - no sb acctg */
1550 xfs_btree_cur_t *bno_cur; /* cursor for by-block btree */
1551 xfs_btree_cur_t *cnt_cur; /* cursor for by-size btree */
1552 int error; /* error return value */
1553 xfs_agblock_t gtbno; /* start of right neighbor block */
1554 xfs_extlen_t gtlen; /* length of right neighbor block */
1555 int haveleft; /* have a left neighbor block */
1556 int haveright; /* have a right neighbor block */
1557 int i; /* temp, result code */
1558 xfs_agblock_t ltbno; /* start of left neighbor block */
1559 xfs_extlen_t ltlen; /* length of left neighbor block */
1560 xfs_mount_t *mp; /* mount point struct for filesystem */
1561 xfs_agblock_t nbno; /* new starting block of freespace */
1562 xfs_extlen_t nlen; /* new length of freespace */
1563 xfs_perag_t *pag; /* per allocation group data */
1567 * Allocate and initialize a cursor for the by-block btree.
1569 bno_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, agbp, agno, XFS_BTNUM_BNO);
1572 * Look for a neighboring block on the left (lower block numbers)
1573 * that is contiguous with this space.
1575 if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_le(bno_cur, bno, len, &haveleft)))
1579 * There is a block to our left.
1581 if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur, <bno, <len, &i)))
1583 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1585 * It's not contiguous, though.
1587 if (ltbno + ltlen < bno)
1591 * If this failure happens the request to free this
1592 * space was invalid, it's (partly) already free.
1595 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(ltbno + ltlen <= bno, error0);
1599 * Look for a neighboring block on the right (higher block numbers)
1600 * that is contiguous with this space.
1602 if ((error = xfs_btree_increment(bno_cur, 0, &haveright)))
1606 * There is a block to our right.
1608 if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur, >bno, >len, &i)))
1610 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1612 * It's not contiguous, though.
1614 if (bno + len < gtbno)
1618 * If this failure happens the request to free this
1619 * space was invalid, it's (partly) already free.
1622 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(gtbno >= bno + len, error0);
1626 * Now allocate and initialize a cursor for the by-size tree.
1628 cnt_cur = xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, agbp, agno, XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
1630 * Have both left and right contiguous neighbors.
1631 * Merge all three into a single free block.
1633 if (haveleft && haveright) {
1635 * Delete the old by-size entry on the left.
1637 if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, ltbno, ltlen, &i)))
1639 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1640 if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cnt_cur, &i)))
1642 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1644 * Delete the old by-size entry on the right.
1646 if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, gtbno, gtlen, &i)))
1648 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1649 if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cnt_cur, &i)))
1651 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1653 * Delete the old by-block entry for the right block.
1655 if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(bno_cur, &i)))
1657 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1659 * Move the by-block cursor back to the left neighbor.
1661 if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(bno_cur, 0, &i)))
1663 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1666 * Check that this is the right record: delete didn't
1667 * mangle the cursor.
1670 xfs_agblock_t xxbno;
1673 if ((error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(bno_cur, &xxbno, &xxlen,
1676 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(
1677 i == 1 && xxbno == ltbno && xxlen == ltlen,
1682 * Update remaining by-block entry to the new, joined block.
1685 nlen = len + ltlen + gtlen;
1686 if ((error = xfs_alloc_update(bno_cur, nbno, nlen)))
1690 * Have only a left contiguous neighbor.
1691 * Merge it together with the new freespace.
1693 else if (haveleft) {
1695 * Delete the old by-size entry on the left.
1697 if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, ltbno, ltlen, &i)))
1699 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1700 if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cnt_cur, &i)))
1702 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1704 * Back up the by-block cursor to the left neighbor, and
1705 * update its length.
1707 if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(bno_cur, 0, &i)))
1709 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1712 if ((error = xfs_alloc_update(bno_cur, nbno, nlen)))
1716 * Have only a right contiguous neighbor.
1717 * Merge it together with the new freespace.
1719 else if (haveright) {
1721 * Delete the old by-size entry on the right.
1723 if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, gtbno, gtlen, &i)))
1725 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1726 if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cnt_cur, &i)))
1728 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1730 * Update the starting block and length of the right
1731 * neighbor in the by-block tree.
1735 if ((error = xfs_alloc_update(bno_cur, nbno, nlen)))
1739 * No contiguous neighbors.
1740 * Insert the new freespace into the by-block tree.
1745 if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(bno_cur, &i)))
1747 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1749 xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1752 * In all cases we need to insert the new freespace in the by-size tree.
1754 if ((error = xfs_alloc_lookup_eq(cnt_cur, nbno, nlen, &i)))
1756 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 0, error0);
1757 if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(cnt_cur, &i)))
1759 XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, error0);
1760 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
1764 * Update the freespace totals in the ag and superblock.
1766 pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
1767 error = xfs_alloc_update_counters(tp, pag, agbp, len);
1773 xfs_trans_mod_sb(tp, XFS_TRANS_SB_FDBLOCKS, (long)len);
1774 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_freex);
1775 XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_freeb, len);
1777 trace_xfs_free_extent(mp, agno, bno, len, isfl, haveleft, haveright);
1782 trace_xfs_free_extent(mp, agno, bno, len, isfl, -1, -1);
1784 xfs_btree_del_cursor(bno_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
1786 xfs_btree_del_cursor(cnt_cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
1791 * Visible (exported) allocation/free functions.
1792 * Some of these are used just by xfs_alloc_btree.c and this file.
1796 * Compute and fill in value of m_ag_maxlevels.
1799 xfs_alloc_compute_maxlevels(
1800 xfs_mount_t *mp) /* file system mount structure */
1808 maxleafents = (mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks + 1) / 2;
1809 minleafrecs = mp->m_alloc_mnr[0];
1810 minnoderecs = mp->m_alloc_mnr[1];
1811 maxblocks = (maxleafents + minleafrecs - 1) / minleafrecs;
1812 for (level = 1; maxblocks > 1; level++)
1813 maxblocks = (maxblocks + minnoderecs - 1) / minnoderecs;
1814 mp->m_ag_maxlevels = level;
1818 * Find the length of the longest extent in an AG.
1821 xfs_alloc_longest_free_extent(
1822 struct xfs_mount *mp,
1823 struct xfs_perag *pag)
1825 xfs_extlen_t need, delta = 0;
1827 need = XFS_MIN_FREELIST_PAG(pag, mp);
1828 if (need > pag->pagf_flcount)
1829 delta = need - pag->pagf_flcount;
1831 if (pag->pagf_longest > delta)
1832 return pag->pagf_longest - delta;
1833 return pag->pagf_flcount > 0 || pag->pagf_longest > 0;
1837 * Decide whether to use this allocation group for this allocation.
1838 * If so, fix up the btree freelist's size.
1840 STATIC int /* error */
1841 xfs_alloc_fix_freelist(
1842 xfs_alloc_arg_t *args, /* allocation argument structure */
1843 int flags) /* XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_... */
1845 xfs_buf_t *agbp; /* agf buffer pointer */
1846 xfs_agf_t *agf; /* a.g. freespace structure pointer */
1847 xfs_buf_t *agflbp;/* agfl buffer pointer */
1848 xfs_agblock_t bno; /* freelist block */
1849 xfs_extlen_t delta; /* new blocks needed in freelist */
1850 int error; /* error result code */
1851 xfs_extlen_t longest;/* longest extent in allocation group */
1852 xfs_mount_t *mp; /* file system mount point structure */
1853 xfs_extlen_t need; /* total blocks needed in freelist */
1854 xfs_perag_t *pag; /* per-ag information structure */
1855 xfs_alloc_arg_t targs; /* local allocation arguments */
1856 xfs_trans_t *tp; /* transaction pointer */
1862 if (!pag->pagf_init) {
1863 if ((error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, tp, args->agno, flags,
1866 if (!pag->pagf_init) {
1867 ASSERT(flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK);
1868 ASSERT(!(flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING));
1876 * If this is a metadata preferred pag and we are user data
1877 * then try somewhere else if we are not being asked to
1878 * try harder at this point
1880 if (pag->pagf_metadata && args->userdata &&
1881 (flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK)) {
1882 ASSERT(!(flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING));
1887 if (!(flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING)) {
1889 * If it looks like there isn't a long enough extent, or enough
1890 * total blocks, reject it.
1892 need = XFS_MIN_FREELIST_PAG(pag, mp);
1893 longest = xfs_alloc_longest_free_extent(mp, pag);
1894 if ((args->minlen + args->alignment + args->minalignslop - 1) >
1896 ((int)(pag->pagf_freeblks + pag->pagf_flcount -
1897 need - args->total) < (int)args->minleft)) {
1899 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
1906 * Get the a.g. freespace buffer.
1907 * Can fail if we're not blocking on locks, and it's held.
1910 if ((error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, tp, args->agno, flags,
1914 ASSERT(flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK);
1915 ASSERT(!(flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING));
1921 * Figure out how many blocks we should have in the freelist.
1923 agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
1924 need = XFS_MIN_FREELIST(agf, mp);
1926 * If there isn't enough total or single-extent, reject it.
1928 if (!(flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING)) {
1929 delta = need > be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) ?
1930 (need - be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount)) : 0;
1931 longest = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest);
1932 longest = (longest > delta) ? (longest - delta) :
1933 (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) > 0 || longest > 0);
1934 if ((args->minlen + args->alignment + args->minalignslop - 1) >
1936 ((int)(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks) +
1937 be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) - need - args->total) <
1938 (int)args->minleft)) {
1939 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
1945 * Make the freelist shorter if it's too long.
1947 while (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) > need) {
1950 error = xfs_alloc_get_freelist(tp, agbp, &bno, 0);
1953 if ((error = xfs_free_ag_extent(tp, agbp, args->agno, bno, 1, 1)))
1955 bp = xfs_btree_get_bufs(mp, tp, args->agno, bno, 0);
1956 xfs_trans_binval(tp, bp);
1959 * Initialize the args structure.
1961 memset(&targs, 0, sizeof(targs));
1965 targs.agno = args->agno;
1966 targs.alignment = targs.minlen = targs.prod = targs.isfl = 1;
1967 targs.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_AG;
1969 if ((error = xfs_alloc_read_agfl(mp, tp, targs.agno, &agflbp)))
1972 * Make the freelist longer if it's too short.
1974 while (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) < need) {
1976 targs.maxlen = need - be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount);
1978 * Allocate as many blocks as possible at once.
1980 if ((error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent(&targs))) {
1981 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agflbp);
1985 * Stop if we run out. Won't happen if callers are obeying
1986 * the restrictions correctly. Can happen for free calls
1987 * on a completely full ag.
1989 if (targs.agbno == NULLAGBLOCK) {
1990 if (flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING)
1992 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agflbp);
1997 * Put each allocated block on the list.
1999 for (bno = targs.agbno; bno < targs.agbno + targs.len; bno++) {
2000 error = xfs_alloc_put_freelist(tp, agbp,
2006 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agflbp);
2012 * Get a block from the freelist.
2013 * Returns with the buffer for the block gotten.
2016 xfs_alloc_get_freelist(
2017 xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */
2018 xfs_buf_t *agbp, /* buffer containing the agf structure */
2019 xfs_agblock_t *bnop, /* block address retrieved from freelist */
2020 int btreeblk) /* destination is a AGF btree */
2022 xfs_agf_t *agf; /* a.g. freespace structure */
2023 xfs_buf_t *agflbp;/* buffer for a.g. freelist structure */
2024 xfs_agblock_t bno; /* block number returned */
2028 xfs_mount_t *mp = tp->t_mountp;
2029 xfs_perag_t *pag; /* per allocation group data */
2032 * Freelist is empty, give up.
2034 agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
2035 if (!agf->agf_flcount) {
2036 *bnop = NULLAGBLOCK;
2040 * Read the array of free blocks.
2042 error = xfs_alloc_read_agfl(mp, tp, be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno),
2049 * Get the block number and update the data structures.
2051 agfl_bno = XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL_BNO(mp, agflbp);
2052 bno = be32_to_cpu(agfl_bno[be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flfirst)]);
2053 be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_flfirst, 1);
2054 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agflbp);
2055 if (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flfirst) == XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp))
2056 agf->agf_flfirst = 0;
2058 pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno));
2059 be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_flcount, -1);
2060 xfs_trans_agflist_delta(tp, -1);
2061 pag->pagf_flcount--;
2064 logflags = XFS_AGF_FLFIRST | XFS_AGF_FLCOUNT;
2066 be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_btreeblks, 1);
2067 pag->pagf_btreeblks++;
2068 logflags |= XFS_AGF_BTREEBLKS;
2071 xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, logflags);
2078 * Log the given fields from the agf structure.
2082 xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */
2083 xfs_buf_t *bp, /* buffer for a.g. freelist header */
2084 int fields) /* mask of fields to be logged (XFS_AGF_...) */
2086 int first; /* first byte offset */
2087 int last; /* last byte offset */
2088 static const short offsets[] = {
2089 offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_magicnum),
2090 offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_versionnum),
2091 offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_seqno),
2092 offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_length),
2093 offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_roots[0]),
2094 offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_levels[0]),
2095 offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_flfirst),
2096 offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_fllast),
2097 offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_flcount),
2098 offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_freeblks),
2099 offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_longest),
2100 offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_btreeblks),
2101 offsetof(xfs_agf_t, agf_uuid),
2105 trace_xfs_agf(tp->t_mountp, XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(bp), fields, _RET_IP_);
2107 xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_AGF_BUF);
2109 xfs_btree_offsets(fields, offsets, XFS_AGF_NUM_BITS, &first, &last);
2110 xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, (uint)first, (uint)last);
2114 * Interface for inode allocation to force the pag data to be initialized.
2117 xfs_alloc_pagf_init(
2118 xfs_mount_t *mp, /* file system mount structure */
2119 xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */
2120 xfs_agnumber_t agno, /* allocation group number */
2121 int flags) /* XFS_ALLOC_FLAGS_... */
2126 if ((error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, tp, agno, flags, &bp)))
2129 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
2134 * Put the block on the freelist for the allocation group.
2137 xfs_alloc_put_freelist(
2138 xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */
2139 xfs_buf_t *agbp, /* buffer for a.g. freelist header */
2140 xfs_buf_t *agflbp,/* buffer for a.g. free block array */
2141 xfs_agblock_t bno, /* block being freed */
2142 int btreeblk) /* block came from a AGF btree */
2144 xfs_agf_t *agf; /* a.g. freespace structure */
2145 __be32 *blockp;/* pointer to array entry */
2148 xfs_mount_t *mp; /* mount structure */
2149 xfs_perag_t *pag; /* per allocation group data */
2153 agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
2156 if (!agflbp && (error = xfs_alloc_read_agfl(mp, tp,
2157 be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno), &agflbp)))
2159 be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_fllast, 1);
2160 if (be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_fllast) == XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp))
2161 agf->agf_fllast = 0;
2163 pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno));
2164 be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_flcount, 1);
2165 xfs_trans_agflist_delta(tp, 1);
2166 pag->pagf_flcount++;
2168 logflags = XFS_AGF_FLLAST | XFS_AGF_FLCOUNT;
2170 be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_btreeblks, -1);
2171 pag->pagf_btreeblks--;
2172 logflags |= XFS_AGF_BTREEBLKS;
2176 xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, logflags);
2178 ASSERT(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) <= XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp));
2180 agfl_bno = XFS_BUF_TO_AGFL_BNO(mp, agflbp);
2181 blockp = &agfl_bno[be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_fllast)];
2182 *blockp = cpu_to_be32(bno);
2183 startoff = (char *)blockp - (char *)agflbp->b_addr;
2185 xfs_alloc_log_agf(tp, agbp, logflags);
2187 xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, agflbp, XFS_BLFT_AGFL_BUF);
2188 xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, agflbp, startoff,
2189 startoff + sizeof(xfs_agblock_t) - 1);
2195 struct xfs_mount *mp,
2198 struct xfs_agf *agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(bp);
2200 if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb) &&
2201 !uuid_equal(&agf->agf_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid))
2204 if (!(agf->agf_magicnum == cpu_to_be32(XFS_AGF_MAGIC) &&
2205 XFS_AGF_GOOD_VERSION(be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_versionnum)) &&
2206 be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks) <= be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length) &&
2207 be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flfirst) < XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp) &&
2208 be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_fllast) < XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp) &&
2209 be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount) <= XFS_AGFL_SIZE(mp)))
2213 * during growfs operations, the perag is not fully initialised,
2214 * so we can't use it for any useful checking. growfs ensures we can't
2215 * use it by using uncached buffers that don't have the perag attached
2216 * so we can detect and avoid this problem.
2218 if (bp->b_pag && be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno) != bp->b_pag->pag_agno)
2221 if (xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(&mp->m_sb) &&
2222 be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_btreeblks) > be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_length))
2230 xfs_agf_read_verify(
2233 struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
2235 if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb) &&
2236 !xfs_buf_verify_cksum(bp, XFS_AGF_CRC_OFF))
2237 xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSBADCRC);
2238 else if (XFS_TEST_ERROR(!xfs_agf_verify(mp, bp), mp,
2239 XFS_ERRTAG_ALLOC_READ_AGF,
2240 XFS_RANDOM_ALLOC_READ_AGF))
2241 xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
2244 xfs_verifier_error(bp);
2248 xfs_agf_write_verify(
2251 struct xfs_mount *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
2252 struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_fspriv;
2254 if (!xfs_agf_verify(mp, bp)) {
2255 xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
2256 xfs_verifier_error(bp);
2260 if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
2264 XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(bp)->agf_lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
2266 xfs_buf_update_cksum(bp, XFS_AGF_CRC_OFF);
2269 const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_agf_buf_ops = {
2270 .verify_read = xfs_agf_read_verify,
2271 .verify_write = xfs_agf_write_verify,
2275 * Read in the allocation group header (free/alloc section).
2279 struct xfs_mount *mp, /* mount point structure */
2280 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
2281 xfs_agnumber_t agno, /* allocation group number */
2282 int flags, /* XFS_BUF_ */
2283 struct xfs_buf **bpp) /* buffer for the ag freelist header */
2287 trace_xfs_read_agf(mp, agno);
2289 ASSERT(agno != NULLAGNUMBER);
2290 error = xfs_trans_read_buf(
2291 mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
2292 XFS_AG_DADDR(mp, agno, XFS_AGF_DADDR(mp)),
2293 XFS_FSS_TO_BB(mp, 1), flags, bpp, &xfs_agf_buf_ops);
2299 ASSERT(!(*bpp)->b_error);
2300 xfs_buf_set_ref(*bpp, XFS_AGF_REF);
2305 * Read in the allocation group header (free/alloc section).
2309 struct xfs_mount *mp, /* mount point structure */
2310 struct xfs_trans *tp, /* transaction pointer */
2311 xfs_agnumber_t agno, /* allocation group number */
2312 int flags, /* XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_... */
2313 struct xfs_buf **bpp) /* buffer for the ag freelist header */
2315 struct xfs_agf *agf; /* ag freelist header */
2316 struct xfs_perag *pag; /* per allocation group data */
2319 trace_xfs_alloc_read_agf(mp, agno);
2321 ASSERT(agno != NULLAGNUMBER);
2322 error = xfs_read_agf(mp, tp, agno,
2323 (flags & XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK) ? XBF_TRYLOCK : 0,
2329 ASSERT(!(*bpp)->b_error);
2331 agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(*bpp);
2332 pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
2333 if (!pag->pagf_init) {
2334 pag->pagf_freeblks = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks);
2335 pag->pagf_btreeblks = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_btreeblks);
2336 pag->pagf_flcount = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount);
2337 pag->pagf_longest = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest);
2338 pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi] =
2339 be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi]);
2340 pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi] =
2341 be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi]);
2342 spin_lock_init(&pag->pagb_lock);
2343 pag->pagb_count = 0;
2344 pag->pagb_tree = RB_ROOT;
2348 else if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
2349 ASSERT(pag->pagf_freeblks == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_freeblks));
2350 ASSERT(pag->pagf_btreeblks == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_btreeblks));
2351 ASSERT(pag->pagf_flcount == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_flcount));
2352 ASSERT(pag->pagf_longest == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest));
2353 ASSERT(pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi] ==
2354 be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_BNOi]));
2355 ASSERT(pag->pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi] ==
2356 be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_CNTi]));
2364 * Allocate an extent (variable-size).
2365 * Depending on the allocation type, we either look in a single allocation
2366 * group or loop over the allocation groups to find the result.
2370 xfs_alloc_arg_t *args) /* allocation argument structure */
2372 xfs_agblock_t agsize; /* allocation group size */
2374 int flags; /* XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_... locking flags */
2375 xfs_extlen_t minleft;/* minimum left value, temp copy */
2376 xfs_mount_t *mp; /* mount structure pointer */
2377 xfs_agnumber_t sagno; /* starting allocation group number */
2378 xfs_alloctype_t type; /* input allocation type */
2381 xfs_agnumber_t rotorstep = xfs_rotorstep; /* inode32 agf stepper */
2384 type = args->otype = args->type;
2385 args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
2387 * Just fix this up, for the case where the last a.g. is shorter
2388 * (or there's only one a.g.) and the caller couldn't easily figure
2389 * that out (xfs_bmap_alloc).
2391 agsize = mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks;
2392 if (args->maxlen > agsize)
2393 args->maxlen = agsize;
2394 if (args->alignment == 0)
2395 args->alignment = 1;
2396 ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, args->fsbno) < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
2397 ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, args->fsbno) < agsize);
2398 ASSERT(args->minlen <= args->maxlen);
2399 ASSERT(args->minlen <= agsize);
2400 ASSERT(args->mod < args->prod);
2401 if (XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, args->fsbno) >= mp->m_sb.sb_agcount ||
2402 XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, args->fsbno) >= agsize ||
2403 args->minlen > args->maxlen || args->minlen > agsize ||
2404 args->mod >= args->prod) {
2405 args->fsbno = NULLFSBLOCK;
2406 trace_xfs_alloc_vextent_badargs(args);
2409 minleft = args->minleft;
2412 case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_AG:
2413 case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO:
2414 case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_BNO:
2416 * These three force us into a single a.g.
2418 args->agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, args->fsbno);
2419 args->pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, args->agno);
2421 error = xfs_alloc_fix_freelist(args, 0);
2422 args->minleft = minleft;
2424 trace_xfs_alloc_vextent_nofix(args);
2428 trace_xfs_alloc_vextent_noagbp(args);
2431 args->agbno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, args->fsbno);
2432 if ((error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent(args)))
2435 case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO:
2437 * Try near allocation first, then anywhere-in-ag after
2438 * the first a.g. fails.
2440 if ((args->userdata == XFS_ALLOC_INITIAL_USER_DATA) &&
2441 (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES)) {
2442 args->fsbno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp,
2443 ((mp->m_agfrotor / rotorstep) %
2444 mp->m_sb.sb_agcount), 0);
2447 args->agbno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, args->fsbno);
2448 args->type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO;
2450 case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG:
2451 case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_AG:
2452 case XFS_ALLOCTYPE_FIRST_AG:
2454 * Rotate through the allocation groups looking for a winner.
2456 if (type == XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG) {
2458 * Start with the last place we left off.
2460 args->agno = sagno = (mp->m_agfrotor / rotorstep) %
2461 mp->m_sb.sb_agcount;
2462 args->type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_AG;
2463 flags = XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK;
2464 } else if (type == XFS_ALLOCTYPE_FIRST_AG) {
2466 * Start with allocation group given by bno.
2468 args->agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, args->fsbno);
2469 args->type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_AG;
2473 if (type == XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_AG)
2474 args->type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_AG;
2476 * Start with the given allocation group.
2478 args->agno = sagno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, args->fsbno);
2479 flags = XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK;
2482 * Loop over allocation groups twice; first time with
2483 * trylock set, second time without.
2486 args->pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, args->agno);
2487 if (no_min) args->minleft = 0;
2488 error = xfs_alloc_fix_freelist(args, flags);
2489 args->minleft = minleft;
2491 trace_xfs_alloc_vextent_nofix(args);
2495 * If we get a buffer back then the allocation will fly.
2498 if ((error = xfs_alloc_ag_vextent(args)))
2503 trace_xfs_alloc_vextent_loopfailed(args);
2506 * Didn't work, figure out the next iteration.
2508 if (args->agno == sagno &&
2509 type == XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO)
2510 args->type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_AG;
2512 * For the first allocation, we can try any AG to get
2513 * space. However, if we already have allocated a
2514 * block, we don't want to try AGs whose number is below
2515 * sagno. Otherwise, we may end up with out-of-order
2516 * locking of AGF, which might cause deadlock.
2518 if (++(args->agno) == mp->m_sb.sb_agcount) {
2519 if (args->firstblock != NULLFSBLOCK)
2525 * Reached the starting a.g., must either be done
2526 * or switch to non-trylock mode.
2528 if (args->agno == sagno) {
2530 args->agbno = NULLAGBLOCK;
2531 trace_xfs_alloc_vextent_allfailed(args);
2538 if (type == XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO) {
2539 args->agbno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp,
2541 args->type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO;
2545 xfs_perag_put(args->pag);
2547 if (bump_rotor || (type == XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG)) {
2548 if (args->agno == sagno)
2549 mp->m_agfrotor = (mp->m_agfrotor + 1) %
2550 (mp->m_sb.sb_agcount * rotorstep);
2552 mp->m_agfrotor = (args->agno * rotorstep + 1) %
2553 (mp->m_sb.sb_agcount * rotorstep);
2560 if (args->agbno == NULLAGBLOCK)
2561 args->fsbno = NULLFSBLOCK;
2563 args->fsbno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, args->agno, args->agbno);
2565 ASSERT(args->len >= args->minlen);
2566 ASSERT(args->len <= args->maxlen);
2567 ASSERT(args->agbno % args->alignment == 0);
2568 XFS_AG_CHECK_DADDR(mp, XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, args->fsbno),
2572 xfs_perag_put(args->pag);
2575 xfs_perag_put(args->pag);
2581 * Just break up the extent address and hand off to xfs_free_ag_extent
2582 * after fixing up the freelist.
2586 xfs_trans_t *tp, /* transaction pointer */
2587 xfs_fsblock_t bno, /* starting block number of extent */
2588 xfs_extlen_t len) /* length of extent */
2590 xfs_alloc_arg_t args;
2594 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(xfs_alloc_arg_t));
2596 args.mp = tp->t_mountp;
2599 * validate that the block number is legal - the enables us to detect
2600 * and handle a silent filesystem corruption rather than crashing.
2602 args.agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(args.mp, bno);
2603 if (args.agno >= args.mp->m_sb.sb_agcount)
2604 return EFSCORRUPTED;
2606 args.agbno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(args.mp, bno);
2607 if (args.agbno >= args.mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks)
2608 return EFSCORRUPTED;
2610 args.pag = xfs_perag_get(args.mp, args.agno);
2613 error = xfs_alloc_fix_freelist(&args, XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING);
2617 /* validate the extent size is legal now we have the agf locked */
2618 if (args.agbno + len >
2619 be32_to_cpu(XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(args.agbp)->agf_length)) {
2620 error = EFSCORRUPTED;
2624 error = xfs_free_ag_extent(tp, args.agbp, args.agno, args.agbno, len, 0);
2626 xfs_extent_busy_insert(tp, args.agno, args.agbno, len, 0);
2628 xfs_perag_put(args.pag);