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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
17  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
18  */
19 #include "xfs.h"
20 #include "xfs_fs.h"
21 #include "xfs_types.h"
22 #include "xfs_log.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans.h"
24 #include "xfs_sb.h"
25 #include "xfs_ag.h"
26 #include "xfs_mount.h"
27 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
28 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
29 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
30 #include "xfs_inode.h"
31 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
32 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
33 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
34 #include "xfs_dir2_format.h"
35 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
36 #include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
37 #include "xfs_error.h"
38 #include "xfs_trace.h"
39 #include "xfs_cksum.h"
40
41 /*
42  * Local function prototypes.
43  */
44 static void xfs_dir2_block_log_leaf(xfs_trans_t *tp, struct xfs_buf *bp,
45                                     int first, int last);
46 static void xfs_dir2_block_log_tail(xfs_trans_t *tp, struct xfs_buf *bp);
47 static int xfs_dir2_block_lookup_int(xfs_da_args_t *args, struct xfs_buf **bpp,
48                                      int *entno);
49 static int xfs_dir2_block_sort(const void *a, const void *b);
50
51 static xfs_dahash_t xfs_dir_hash_dot, xfs_dir_hash_dotdot;
52
53 /*
54  * One-time startup routine called from xfs_init().
55  */
56 void
57 xfs_dir_startup(void)
58 {
59         xfs_dir_hash_dot = xfs_da_hashname((unsigned char *)".", 1);
60         xfs_dir_hash_dotdot = xfs_da_hashname((unsigned char *)"..", 2);
61 }
62
63 static bool
64 xfs_dir3_block_verify(
65         struct xfs_buf          *bp)
66 {
67         struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
68         struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
69
70         if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
71                 if (hdr3->magic != cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_BLOCK_MAGIC))
72                         return false;
73                 if (!uuid_equal(&hdr3->uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid))
74                         return false;
75                 if (be64_to_cpu(hdr3->blkno) != bp->b_bn)
76                         return false;
77         } else {
78                 if (hdr3->magic != cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC))
79                         return false;
80         }
81         if (__xfs_dir3_data_check(NULL, bp))
82                 return false;
83         return true;
84 }
85
86 static void
87 xfs_dir3_block_read_verify(
88         struct xfs_buf  *bp)
89 {
90         struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
91
92         if ((xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb) &&
93              !xfs_verify_cksum(bp->b_addr, BBTOB(bp->b_length),
94                                           XFS_DIR3_DATA_CRC_OFF)) ||
95             !xfs_dir3_block_verify(bp)) {
96                 XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, bp->b_addr);
97                 xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
98         }
99 }
100
101 static void
102 xfs_dir3_block_write_verify(
103         struct xfs_buf  *bp)
104 {
105         struct xfs_mount        *mp = bp->b_target->bt_mount;
106         struct xfs_buf_log_item *bip = bp->b_fspriv;
107         struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
108
109         if (!xfs_dir3_block_verify(bp)) {
110                 XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp, bp->b_addr);
111                 xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EFSCORRUPTED);
112                 return;
113         }
114
115         if (!xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb))
116                 return;
117
118         if (bip)
119                 hdr3->lsn = cpu_to_be64(bip->bli_item.li_lsn);
120
121         xfs_update_cksum(bp->b_addr, BBTOB(bp->b_length), XFS_DIR3_DATA_CRC_OFF);
122 }
123
124 const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_dir3_block_buf_ops = {
125         .verify_read = xfs_dir3_block_read_verify,
126         .verify_write = xfs_dir3_block_write_verify,
127 };
128
129 int
130 xfs_dir3_block_read(
131         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
132         struct xfs_inode        *dp,
133         struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
134 {
135         struct xfs_mount        *mp = dp->i_mount;
136         int                     err;
137
138         err = xfs_da_read_buf(tp, dp, mp->m_dirdatablk, -1, bpp,
139                                 XFS_DATA_FORK, &xfs_dir3_block_buf_ops);
140         if (!err && tp)
141                 xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, *bpp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_BLOCK_BUF);
142         return err;
143 }
144
145 static void
146 xfs_dir3_block_init(
147         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
148         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
149         struct xfs_buf          *bp,
150         struct xfs_inode        *dp)
151 {
152         struct xfs_dir3_blk_hdr *hdr3 = bp->b_addr;
153
154         bp->b_ops = &xfs_dir3_block_buf_ops;
155         xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_DIR_BLOCK_BUF);
156
157         if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
158                 memset(hdr3, 0, sizeof(*hdr3));
159                 hdr3->magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_BLOCK_MAGIC);
160                 hdr3->blkno = cpu_to_be64(bp->b_bn);
161                 hdr3->owner = cpu_to_be64(dp->i_ino);
162                 uuid_copy(&hdr3->uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid);
163                 return;
164
165         }
166         hdr3->magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC);
167 }
168
169 static void
170 xfs_dir2_block_need_space(
171         struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr        *hdr,
172         struct xfs_dir2_block_tail      *btp,
173         struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry      *blp,
174         __be16                          **tagpp,
175         struct xfs_dir2_data_unused     **dupp,
176         struct xfs_dir2_data_unused     **enddupp,
177         int                             *compact,
178         int                             len)
179 {
180         struct xfs_dir2_data_free       *bf;
181         __be16                          *tagp = NULL;
182         struct xfs_dir2_data_unused     *dup = NULL;
183         struct xfs_dir2_data_unused     *enddup = NULL;
184
185         *compact = 0;
186         bf = xfs_dir3_data_bestfree_p(hdr);
187
188         /*
189          * If there are stale entries we'll use one for the leaf.
190          */
191         if (btp->stale) {
192                 if (be16_to_cpu(bf[0].length) >= len) {
193                         /*
194                          * The biggest entry enough to avoid compaction.
195                          */
196                         dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)
197                               ((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(bf[0].offset));
198                         goto out;
199                 }
200
201                 /*
202                  * Will need to compact to make this work.
203                  * Tag just before the first leaf entry.
204                  */
205                 *compact = 1;
206                 tagp = (__be16 *)blp - 1;
207
208                 /* Data object just before the first leaf entry.  */
209                 dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(*tagp));
210
211                 /*
212                  * If it's not free then the data will go where the
213                  * leaf data starts now, if it works at all.
214                  */
215                 if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
216                         if (be16_to_cpu(dup->length) + (be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1) *
217                             (uint)sizeof(*blp) < len)
218                                 dup = NULL;
219                 } else if ((be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1) * (uint)sizeof(*blp) < len)
220                         dup = NULL;
221                 else
222                         dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)blp;
223                 goto out;
224         }
225
226         /*
227          * no stale entries, so just use free space.
228          * Tag just before the first leaf entry.
229          */
230         tagp = (__be16 *)blp - 1;
231
232         /* Data object just before the first leaf entry.  */
233         enddup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(*tagp));
234
235         /*
236          * If it's not free then can't do this add without cleaning up:
237          * the space before the first leaf entry needs to be free so it
238          * can be expanded to hold the pointer to the new entry.
239          */
240         if (be16_to_cpu(enddup->freetag) == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
241                 /*
242                  * Check out the biggest freespace and see if it's the same one.
243                  */
244                 dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)
245                       ((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(bf[0].offset));
246                 if (dup != enddup) {
247                         /*
248                          * Not the same free entry, just check its length.
249                          */
250                         if (be16_to_cpu(dup->length) < len)
251                                 dup = NULL;
252                         goto out;
253                 }
254
255                 /*
256                  * It is the biggest freespace, can it hold the leaf too?
257                  */
258                 if (be16_to_cpu(dup->length) < len + (uint)sizeof(*blp)) {
259                         /*
260                          * Yes, use the second-largest entry instead if it works.
261                          */
262                         if (be16_to_cpu(bf[1].length) >= len)
263                                 dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)
264                                       ((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(bf[1].offset));
265                         else
266                                 dup = NULL;
267                 }
268         }
269 out:
270         *tagpp = tagp;
271         *dupp = dup;
272         *enddupp = enddup;
273 }
274
275 /*
276  * compact the leaf entries.
277  * Leave the highest-numbered stale entry stale.
278  * XXX should be the one closest to mid but mid is not yet computed.
279  */
280 static void
281 xfs_dir2_block_compact(
282         struct xfs_trans                *tp,
283         struct xfs_buf                  *bp,
284         struct xfs_dir2_data_hdr        *hdr,
285         struct xfs_dir2_block_tail      *btp,
286         struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry      *blp,
287         int                             *needlog,
288         int                             *lfloghigh,
289         int                             *lfloglow)
290 {
291         int                     fromidx;        /* source leaf index */
292         int                     toidx;          /* target leaf index */
293         int                     needscan = 0;
294         int                     highstale;      /* high stale index */
295
296         fromidx = toidx = be32_to_cpu(btp->count) - 1;
297         highstale = *lfloghigh = -1;
298         for (; fromidx >= 0; fromidx--) {
299                 if (blp[fromidx].address == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)) {
300                         if (highstale == -1)
301                                 highstale = toidx;
302                         else {
303                                 if (*lfloghigh == -1)
304                                         *lfloghigh = toidx;
305                                 continue;
306                         }
307                 }
308                 if (fromidx < toidx)
309                         blp[toidx] = blp[fromidx];
310                 toidx--;
311         }
312         *lfloglow = toidx + 1 - (be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1);
313         *lfloghigh -= be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1;
314         be32_add_cpu(&btp->count, -(be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1));
315         xfs_dir2_data_make_free(tp, bp,
316                 (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)blp - (char *)hdr),
317                 (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1) * sizeof(*blp)),
318                 needlog, &needscan);
319         blp += be32_to_cpu(btp->stale) - 1;
320         btp->stale = cpu_to_be32(1);
321         /*
322          * If we now need to rebuild the bestfree map, do so.
323          * This needs to happen before the next call to use_free.
324          */
325         if (needscan)
326                 xfs_dir2_data_freescan(tp->t_mountp, hdr, needlog);
327 }
328
329 /*
330  * Add an entry to a block directory.
331  */
332 int                                             /* error */
333 xfs_dir2_block_addname(
334         xfs_da_args_t           *args)          /* directory op arguments */
335 {
336         xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t     *hdr;           /* block header */
337         xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *blp;           /* block leaf entries */
338         struct xfs_buf          *bp;            /* buffer for block */
339         xfs_dir2_block_tail_t   *btp;           /* block tail */
340         int                     compact;        /* need to compact leaf ents */
341         xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;           /* block data entry */
342         xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* directory inode */
343         xfs_dir2_data_unused_t  *dup;           /* block unused entry */
344         int                     error;          /* error return value */
345         xfs_dir2_data_unused_t  *enddup=NULL;   /* unused at end of data */
346         xfs_dahash_t            hash;           /* hash value of found entry */
347         int                     high;           /* high index for binary srch */
348         int                     highstale;      /* high stale index */
349         int                     lfloghigh=0;    /* last final leaf to log */
350         int                     lfloglow=0;     /* first final leaf to log */
351         int                     len;            /* length of the new entry */
352         int                     low;            /* low index for binary srch */
353         int                     lowstale;       /* low stale index */
354         int                     mid=0;          /* midpoint for binary srch */
355         xfs_mount_t             *mp;            /* filesystem mount point */
356         int                     needlog;        /* need to log header */
357         int                     needscan;       /* need to rescan freespace */
358         __be16                  *tagp;          /* pointer to tag value */
359         xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction structure */
360
361         trace_xfs_dir2_block_addname(args);
362
363         dp = args->dp;
364         tp = args->trans;
365         mp = dp->i_mount;
366
367         /* Read the (one and only) directory block into bp. */
368         error = xfs_dir3_block_read(tp, dp, &bp);
369         if (error)
370                 return error;
371
372         len = xfs_dir3_data_entsize(mp, args->namelen);
373
374         /*
375          * Set up pointers to parts of the block.
376          */
377         hdr = bp->b_addr;
378         btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
379         blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
380
381         /*
382          * Find out if we can reuse stale entries or whether we need extra
383          * space for entry and new leaf.
384          */
385         xfs_dir2_block_need_space(hdr, btp, blp, &tagp, &dup,
386                                   &enddup, &compact, len);
387
388         /*
389          * Done everything we need for a space check now.
390          */
391         if (args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_JUSTCHECK) {
392                 xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
393                 if (!dup)
394                         return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
395                 return 0;
396         }
397
398         /*
399          * If we don't have space for the new entry & leaf ...
400          */
401         if (!dup) {
402                 /* Don't have a space reservation: return no-space.  */
403                 if (args->total == 0)
404                         return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
405                 /*
406                  * Convert to the next larger format.
407                  * Then add the new entry in that format.
408                  */
409                 error = xfs_dir2_block_to_leaf(args, bp);
410                 if (error)
411                         return error;
412                 return xfs_dir2_leaf_addname(args);
413         }
414
415         needlog = needscan = 0;
416
417         /*
418          * If need to compact the leaf entries, do it now.
419          */
420         if (compact) {
421                 xfs_dir2_block_compact(tp, bp, hdr, btp, blp, &needlog,
422                                       &lfloghigh, &lfloglow);
423                 /* recalculate blp post-compaction */
424                 blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
425         } else if (btp->stale) {
426                 /*
427                  * Set leaf logging boundaries to impossible state.
428                  * For the no-stale case they're set explicitly.
429                  */
430                 lfloglow = be32_to_cpu(btp->count);
431                 lfloghigh = -1;
432         }
433
434         /*
435          * Find the slot that's first lower than our hash value, -1 if none.
436          */
437         for (low = 0, high = be32_to_cpu(btp->count) - 1; low <= high; ) {
438                 mid = (low + high) >> 1;
439                 if ((hash = be32_to_cpu(blp[mid].hashval)) == args->hashval)
440                         break;
441                 if (hash < args->hashval)
442                         low = mid + 1;
443                 else
444                         high = mid - 1;
445         }
446         while (mid >= 0 && be32_to_cpu(blp[mid].hashval) >= args->hashval) {
447                 mid--;
448         }
449         /*
450          * No stale entries, will use enddup space to hold new leaf.
451          */
452         if (!btp->stale) {
453                 /*
454                  * Mark the space needed for the new leaf entry, now in use.
455                  */
456                 xfs_dir2_data_use_free(tp, bp, enddup,
457                         (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)
458                         ((char *)enddup - (char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(enddup->length) -
459                          sizeof(*blp)),
460                         (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)sizeof(*blp),
461                         &needlog, &needscan);
462                 /*
463                  * Update the tail (entry count).
464                  */
465                 be32_add_cpu(&btp->count, 1);
466                 /*
467                  * If we now need to rebuild the bestfree map, do so.
468                  * This needs to happen before the next call to use_free.
469                  */
470                 if (needscan) {
471                         xfs_dir2_data_freescan(mp, hdr, &needlog);
472                         needscan = 0;
473                 }
474                 /*
475                  * Adjust pointer to the first leaf entry, we're about to move
476                  * the table up one to open up space for the new leaf entry.
477                  * Then adjust our index to match.
478                  */
479                 blp--;
480                 mid++;
481                 if (mid)
482                         memmove(blp, &blp[1], mid * sizeof(*blp));
483                 lfloglow = 0;
484                 lfloghigh = mid;
485         }
486         /*
487          * Use a stale leaf for our new entry.
488          */
489         else {
490                 for (lowstale = mid;
491                      lowstale >= 0 &&
492                         blp[lowstale].address !=
493                         cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR);
494                      lowstale--)
495                         continue;
496                 for (highstale = mid + 1;
497                      highstale < be32_to_cpu(btp->count) &&
498                         blp[highstale].address !=
499                         cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR) &&
500                         (lowstale < 0 || mid - lowstale > highstale - mid);
501                      highstale++)
502                         continue;
503                 /*
504                  * Move entries toward the low-numbered stale entry.
505                  */
506                 if (lowstale >= 0 &&
507                     (highstale == be32_to_cpu(btp->count) ||
508                      mid - lowstale <= highstale - mid)) {
509                         if (mid - lowstale)
510                                 memmove(&blp[lowstale], &blp[lowstale + 1],
511                                         (mid - lowstale) * sizeof(*blp));
512                         lfloglow = MIN(lowstale, lfloglow);
513                         lfloghigh = MAX(mid, lfloghigh);
514                 }
515                 /*
516                  * Move entries toward the high-numbered stale entry.
517                  */
518                 else {
519                         ASSERT(highstale < be32_to_cpu(btp->count));
520                         mid++;
521                         if (highstale - mid)
522                                 memmove(&blp[mid + 1], &blp[mid],
523                                         (highstale - mid) * sizeof(*blp));
524                         lfloglow = MIN(mid, lfloglow);
525                         lfloghigh = MAX(highstale, lfloghigh);
526                 }
527                 be32_add_cpu(&btp->stale, -1);
528         }
529         /*
530          * Point to the new data entry.
531          */
532         dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)dup;
533         /*
534          * Fill in the leaf entry.
535          */
536         blp[mid].hashval = cpu_to_be32(args->hashval);
537         blp[mid].address = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(mp,
538                                 (char *)dep - (char *)hdr));
539         xfs_dir2_block_log_leaf(tp, bp, lfloglow, lfloghigh);
540         /*
541          * Mark space for the data entry used.
542          */
543         xfs_dir2_data_use_free(tp, bp, dup,
544                 (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)dup - (char *)hdr),
545                 (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)len, &needlog, &needscan);
546         /*
547          * Create the new data entry.
548          */
549         dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(args->inumber);
550         dep->namelen = args->namelen;
551         memcpy(dep->name, args->name, args->namelen);
552         xfs_dir3_dirent_put_ftype(mp, dep, args->filetype);
553         tagp = xfs_dir3_data_entry_tag_p(mp, dep);
554         *tagp = cpu_to_be16((char *)dep - (char *)hdr);
555         /*
556          * Clean up the bestfree array and log the header, tail, and entry.
557          */
558         if (needscan)
559                 xfs_dir2_data_freescan(mp, hdr, &needlog);
560         if (needlog)
561                 xfs_dir2_data_log_header(tp, bp);
562         xfs_dir2_block_log_tail(tp, bp);
563         xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(tp, bp, dep);
564         xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
565         return 0;
566 }
567
568 /*
569  * Log leaf entries from the block.
570  */
571 static void
572 xfs_dir2_block_log_leaf(
573         xfs_trans_t             *tp,            /* transaction structure */
574         struct xfs_buf          *bp,            /* block buffer */
575         int                     first,          /* index of first logged leaf */
576         int                     last)           /* index of last logged leaf */
577 {
578         xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t     *hdr = bp->b_addr;
579         xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *blp;
580         xfs_dir2_block_tail_t   *btp;
581
582         btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(tp->t_mountp, hdr);
583         blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
584         xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, (uint)((char *)&blp[first] - (char *)hdr),
585                 (uint)((char *)&blp[last + 1] - (char *)hdr - 1));
586 }
587
588 /*
589  * Log the block tail.
590  */
591 static void
592 xfs_dir2_block_log_tail(
593         xfs_trans_t             *tp,            /* transaction structure */
594         struct xfs_buf          *bp)            /* block buffer */
595 {
596         xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t     *hdr = bp->b_addr;
597         xfs_dir2_block_tail_t   *btp;
598
599         btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(tp->t_mountp, hdr);
600         xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, (uint)((char *)btp - (char *)hdr),
601                 (uint)((char *)(btp + 1) - (char *)hdr - 1));
602 }
603
604 /*
605  * Look up an entry in the block.  This is the external routine,
606  * xfs_dir2_block_lookup_int does the real work.
607  */
608 int                                             /* error */
609 xfs_dir2_block_lookup(
610         xfs_da_args_t           *args)          /* dir lookup arguments */
611 {
612         xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t     *hdr;           /* block header */
613         xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *blp;           /* block leaf entries */
614         struct xfs_buf          *bp;            /* block buffer */
615         xfs_dir2_block_tail_t   *btp;           /* block tail */
616         xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;           /* block data entry */
617         xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore inode */
618         int                     ent;            /* entry index */
619         int                     error;          /* error return value */
620         xfs_mount_t             *mp;            /* filesystem mount point */
621
622         trace_xfs_dir2_block_lookup(args);
623
624         /*
625          * Get the buffer, look up the entry.
626          * If not found (ENOENT) then return, have no buffer.
627          */
628         if ((error = xfs_dir2_block_lookup_int(args, &bp, &ent)))
629                 return error;
630         dp = args->dp;
631         mp = dp->i_mount;
632         hdr = bp->b_addr;
633         xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
634         btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
635         blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
636         /*
637          * Get the offset from the leaf entry, to point to the data.
638          */
639         dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)hdr +
640                 xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(mp, be32_to_cpu(blp[ent].address)));
641         /*
642          * Fill in inode number, CI name if appropriate, release the block.
643          */
644         args->inumber = be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber);
645         args->filetype = xfs_dir3_dirent_get_ftype(mp, dep);
646         error = xfs_dir_cilookup_result(args, dep->name, dep->namelen);
647         xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
648         return XFS_ERROR(error);
649 }
650
651 /*
652  * Internal block lookup routine.
653  */
654 static int                                      /* error */
655 xfs_dir2_block_lookup_int(
656         xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* dir lookup arguments */
657         struct xfs_buf          **bpp,          /* returned block buffer */
658         int                     *entno)         /* returned entry number */
659 {
660         xfs_dir2_dataptr_t      addr;           /* data entry address */
661         xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t     *hdr;           /* block header */
662         xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *blp;           /* block leaf entries */
663         struct xfs_buf          *bp;            /* block buffer */
664         xfs_dir2_block_tail_t   *btp;           /* block tail */
665         xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;           /* block data entry */
666         xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore inode */
667         int                     error;          /* error return value */
668         xfs_dahash_t            hash;           /* found hash value */
669         int                     high;           /* binary search high index */
670         int                     low;            /* binary search low index */
671         int                     mid;            /* binary search current idx */
672         xfs_mount_t             *mp;            /* filesystem mount point */
673         xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
674         enum xfs_dacmp          cmp;            /* comparison result */
675
676         dp = args->dp;
677         tp = args->trans;
678         mp = dp->i_mount;
679
680         error = xfs_dir3_block_read(tp, dp, &bp);
681         if (error)
682                 return error;
683
684         hdr = bp->b_addr;
685         xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
686         btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
687         blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
688         /*
689          * Loop doing a binary search for our hash value.
690          * Find our entry, ENOENT if it's not there.
691          */
692         for (low = 0, high = be32_to_cpu(btp->count) - 1; ; ) {
693                 ASSERT(low <= high);
694                 mid = (low + high) >> 1;
695                 if ((hash = be32_to_cpu(blp[mid].hashval)) == args->hashval)
696                         break;
697                 if (hash < args->hashval)
698                         low = mid + 1;
699                 else
700                         high = mid - 1;
701                 if (low > high) {
702                         ASSERT(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT);
703                         xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
704                         return XFS_ERROR(ENOENT);
705                 }
706         }
707         /*
708          * Back up to the first one with the right hash value.
709          */
710         while (mid > 0 && be32_to_cpu(blp[mid - 1].hashval) == args->hashval) {
711                 mid--;
712         }
713         /*
714          * Now loop forward through all the entries with the
715          * right hash value looking for our name.
716          */
717         do {
718                 if ((addr = be32_to_cpu(blp[mid].address)) == XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR)
719                         continue;
720                 /*
721                  * Get pointer to the entry from the leaf.
722                  */
723                 dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)
724                         ((char *)hdr + xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(mp, addr));
725                 /*
726                  * Compare name and if it's an exact match, return the index
727                  * and buffer. If it's the first case-insensitive match, store
728                  * the index and buffer and continue looking for an exact match.
729                  */
730                 cmp = mp->m_dirnameops->compname(args, dep->name, dep->namelen);
731                 if (cmp != XFS_CMP_DIFFERENT && cmp != args->cmpresult) {
732                         args->cmpresult = cmp;
733                         *bpp = bp;
734                         *entno = mid;
735                         if (cmp == XFS_CMP_EXACT)
736                                 return 0;
737                 }
738         } while (++mid < be32_to_cpu(btp->count) &&
739                         be32_to_cpu(blp[mid].hashval) == hash);
740
741         ASSERT(args->op_flags & XFS_DA_OP_OKNOENT);
742         /*
743          * Here, we can only be doing a lookup (not a rename or replace).
744          * If a case-insensitive match was found earlier, return success.
745          */
746         if (args->cmpresult == XFS_CMP_CASE)
747                 return 0;
748         /*
749          * No match, release the buffer and return ENOENT.
750          */
751         xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
752         return XFS_ERROR(ENOENT);
753 }
754
755 /*
756  * Remove an entry from a block format directory.
757  * If that makes the block small enough to fit in shortform, transform it.
758  */
759 int                                             /* error */
760 xfs_dir2_block_removename(
761         xfs_da_args_t           *args)          /* directory operation args */
762 {
763         xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t     *hdr;           /* block header */
764         xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *blp;           /* block leaf pointer */
765         struct xfs_buf          *bp;            /* block buffer */
766         xfs_dir2_block_tail_t   *btp;           /* block tail */
767         xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;           /* block data entry */
768         xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore inode */
769         int                     ent;            /* block leaf entry index */
770         int                     error;          /* error return value */
771         xfs_mount_t             *mp;            /* filesystem mount point */
772         int                     needlog;        /* need to log block header */
773         int                     needscan;       /* need to fixup bestfree */
774         xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t       sfh;            /* shortform header */
775         int                     size;           /* shortform size */
776         xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
777
778         trace_xfs_dir2_block_removename(args);
779
780         /*
781          * Look up the entry in the block.  Gets the buffer and entry index.
782          * It will always be there, the vnodeops level does a lookup first.
783          */
784         if ((error = xfs_dir2_block_lookup_int(args, &bp, &ent))) {
785                 return error;
786         }
787         dp = args->dp;
788         tp = args->trans;
789         mp = dp->i_mount;
790         hdr = bp->b_addr;
791         btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
792         blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
793         /*
794          * Point to the data entry using the leaf entry.
795          */
796         dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)
797               ((char *)hdr + xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(mp, be32_to_cpu(blp[ent].address)));
798         /*
799          * Mark the data entry's space free.
800          */
801         needlog = needscan = 0;
802         xfs_dir2_data_make_free(tp, bp,
803                 (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)dep - (char *)hdr),
804                 xfs_dir3_data_entsize(mp, dep->namelen), &needlog, &needscan);
805         /*
806          * Fix up the block tail.
807          */
808         be32_add_cpu(&btp->stale, 1);
809         xfs_dir2_block_log_tail(tp, bp);
810         /*
811          * Remove the leaf entry by marking it stale.
812          */
813         blp[ent].address = cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR);
814         xfs_dir2_block_log_leaf(tp, bp, ent, ent);
815         /*
816          * Fix up bestfree, log the header if necessary.
817          */
818         if (needscan)
819                 xfs_dir2_data_freescan(mp, hdr, &needlog);
820         if (needlog)
821                 xfs_dir2_data_log_header(tp, bp);
822         xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
823         /*
824          * See if the size as a shortform is good enough.
825          */
826         size = xfs_dir2_block_sfsize(dp, hdr, &sfh);
827         if (size > XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(dp))
828                 return 0;
829
830         /*
831          * If it works, do the conversion.
832          */
833         return xfs_dir2_block_to_sf(args, bp, size, &sfh);
834 }
835
836 /*
837  * Replace an entry in a V2 block directory.
838  * Change the inode number to the new value.
839  */
840 int                                             /* error */
841 xfs_dir2_block_replace(
842         xfs_da_args_t           *args)          /* directory operation args */
843 {
844         xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t     *hdr;           /* block header */
845         xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *blp;           /* block leaf entries */
846         struct xfs_buf          *bp;            /* block buffer */
847         xfs_dir2_block_tail_t   *btp;           /* block tail */
848         xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;           /* block data entry */
849         xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore inode */
850         int                     ent;            /* leaf entry index */
851         int                     error;          /* error return value */
852         xfs_mount_t             *mp;            /* filesystem mount point */
853
854         trace_xfs_dir2_block_replace(args);
855
856         /*
857          * Lookup the entry in the directory.  Get buffer and entry index.
858          * This will always succeed since the caller has already done a lookup.
859          */
860         if ((error = xfs_dir2_block_lookup_int(args, &bp, &ent))) {
861                 return error;
862         }
863         dp = args->dp;
864         mp = dp->i_mount;
865         hdr = bp->b_addr;
866         btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
867         blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
868         /*
869          * Point to the data entry we need to change.
870          */
871         dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)
872               ((char *)hdr + xfs_dir2_dataptr_to_off(mp, be32_to_cpu(blp[ent].address)));
873         ASSERT(be64_to_cpu(dep->inumber) != args->inumber);
874         /*
875          * Change the inode number to the new value.
876          */
877         dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(args->inumber);
878         xfs_dir3_dirent_put_ftype(mp, dep, args->filetype);
879         xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(args->trans, bp, dep);
880         xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
881         return 0;
882 }
883
884 /*
885  * Qsort comparison routine for the block leaf entries.
886  */
887 static int                                      /* sort order */
888 xfs_dir2_block_sort(
889         const void                      *a,     /* first leaf entry */
890         const void                      *b)     /* second leaf entry */
891 {
892         const xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t     *la;    /* first leaf entry */
893         const xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t     *lb;    /* second leaf entry */
894
895         la = a;
896         lb = b;
897         return be32_to_cpu(la->hashval) < be32_to_cpu(lb->hashval) ? -1 :
898                 (be32_to_cpu(la->hashval) > be32_to_cpu(lb->hashval) ? 1 : 0);
899 }
900
901 /*
902  * Convert a V2 leaf directory to a V2 block directory if possible.
903  */
904 int                                             /* error */
905 xfs_dir2_leaf_to_block(
906         xfs_da_args_t           *args,          /* operation arguments */
907         struct xfs_buf          *lbp,           /* leaf buffer */
908         struct xfs_buf          *dbp)           /* data buffer */
909 {
910         __be16                  *bestsp;        /* leaf bests table */
911         xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t     *hdr;           /* block header */
912         xfs_dir2_block_tail_t   *btp;           /* block tail */
913         xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
914         xfs_dir2_data_unused_t  *dup;           /* unused data entry */
915         int                     error;          /* error return value */
916         int                     from;           /* leaf from index */
917         xfs_dir2_leaf_t         *leaf;          /* leaf structure */
918         xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *lep;           /* leaf entry */
919         xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_t    *ltp;           /* leaf tail structure */
920         xfs_mount_t             *mp;            /* file system mount point */
921         int                     needlog;        /* need to log data header */
922         int                     needscan;       /* need to scan for bestfree */
923         xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t       sfh;            /* shortform header */
924         int                     size;           /* bytes used */
925         __be16                  *tagp;          /* end of entry (tag) */
926         int                     to;             /* block/leaf to index */
927         xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
928         struct xfs_dir2_leaf_entry *ents;
929         struct xfs_dir3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
930
931         trace_xfs_dir2_leaf_to_block(args);
932
933         dp = args->dp;
934         tp = args->trans;
935         mp = dp->i_mount;
936         leaf = lbp->b_addr;
937         xfs_dir3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(&leafhdr, leaf);
938         ents = xfs_dir3_leaf_ents_p(leaf);
939         ltp = xfs_dir2_leaf_tail_p(mp, leaf);
940
941         ASSERT(leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC ||
942                leafhdr.magic == XFS_DIR3_LEAF1_MAGIC);
943         /*
944          * If there are data blocks other than the first one, take this
945          * opportunity to remove trailing empty data blocks that may have
946          * been left behind during no-space-reservation operations.
947          * These will show up in the leaf bests table.
948          */
949         while (dp->i_d.di_size > mp->m_dirblksize) {
950                 int hdrsz;
951
952                 hdrsz = xfs_dir3_data_hdr_size(xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb));
953                 bestsp = xfs_dir2_leaf_bests_p(ltp);
954                 if (be16_to_cpu(bestsp[be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - 1]) ==
955                                             mp->m_dirblksize - hdrsz) {
956                         if ((error =
957                             xfs_dir2_leaf_trim_data(args, lbp,
958                                     (xfs_dir2_db_t)(be32_to_cpu(ltp->bestcount) - 1))))
959                                 return error;
960                 } else
961                         return 0;
962         }
963         /*
964          * Read the data block if we don't already have it, give up if it fails.
965          */
966         if (!dbp) {
967                 error = xfs_dir3_data_read(tp, dp, mp->m_dirdatablk, -1, &dbp);
968                 if (error)
969                         return error;
970         }
971         hdr = dbp->b_addr;
972         ASSERT(hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_DATA_MAGIC) ||
973                hdr->magic == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR3_DATA_MAGIC));
974
975         /*
976          * Size of the "leaf" area in the block.
977          */
978         size = (uint)sizeof(xfs_dir2_block_tail_t) +
979                (uint)sizeof(*lep) * (leafhdr.count - leafhdr.stale);
980         /*
981          * Look at the last data entry.
982          */
983         tagp = (__be16 *)((char *)hdr + mp->m_dirblksize) - 1;
984         dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + be16_to_cpu(*tagp));
985         /*
986          * If it's not free or is too short we can't do it.
987          */
988         if (be16_to_cpu(dup->freetag) != XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG ||
989             be16_to_cpu(dup->length) < size)
990                 return 0;
991
992         /*
993          * Start converting it to block form.
994          */
995         xfs_dir3_block_init(mp, tp, dbp, dp);
996
997         needlog = 1;
998         needscan = 0;
999         /*
1000          * Use up the space at the end of the block (blp/btp).
1001          */
1002         xfs_dir2_data_use_free(tp, dbp, dup, mp->m_dirblksize - size, size,
1003                 &needlog, &needscan);
1004         /*
1005          * Initialize the block tail.
1006          */
1007         btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
1008         btp->count = cpu_to_be32(leafhdr.count - leafhdr.stale);
1009         btp->stale = 0;
1010         xfs_dir2_block_log_tail(tp, dbp);
1011         /*
1012          * Initialize the block leaf area.  We compact out stale entries.
1013          */
1014         lep = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
1015         for (from = to = 0; from < leafhdr.count; from++) {
1016                 if (ents[from].address == cpu_to_be32(XFS_DIR2_NULL_DATAPTR))
1017                         continue;
1018                 lep[to++] = ents[from];
1019         }
1020         ASSERT(to == be32_to_cpu(btp->count));
1021         xfs_dir2_block_log_leaf(tp, dbp, 0, be32_to_cpu(btp->count) - 1);
1022         /*
1023          * Scan the bestfree if we need it and log the data block header.
1024          */
1025         if (needscan)
1026                 xfs_dir2_data_freescan(mp, hdr, &needlog);
1027         if (needlog)
1028                 xfs_dir2_data_log_header(tp, dbp);
1029         /*
1030          * Pitch the old leaf block.
1031          */
1032         error = xfs_da_shrink_inode(args, mp->m_dirleafblk, lbp);
1033         if (error)
1034                 return error;
1035
1036         /*
1037          * Now see if the resulting block can be shrunken to shortform.
1038          */
1039         size = xfs_dir2_block_sfsize(dp, hdr, &sfh);
1040         if (size > XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(dp))
1041                 return 0;
1042
1043         return xfs_dir2_block_to_sf(args, dbp, size, &sfh);
1044 }
1045
1046 /*
1047  * Convert the shortform directory to block form.
1048  */
1049 int                                             /* error */
1050 xfs_dir2_sf_to_block(
1051         xfs_da_args_t           *args)          /* operation arguments */
1052 {
1053         xfs_dir2_db_t           blkno;          /* dir-relative block # (0) */
1054         xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t     *hdr;           /* block header */
1055         xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t   *blp;           /* block leaf entries */
1056         struct xfs_buf          *bp;            /* block buffer */
1057         xfs_dir2_block_tail_t   *btp;           /* block tail pointer */
1058         xfs_dir2_data_entry_t   *dep;           /* data entry pointer */
1059         xfs_inode_t             *dp;            /* incore directory inode */
1060         int                     dummy;          /* trash */
1061         xfs_dir2_data_unused_t  *dup;           /* unused entry pointer */
1062         int                     endoffset;      /* end of data objects */
1063         int                     error;          /* error return value */
1064         int                     i;              /* index */
1065         xfs_mount_t             *mp;            /* filesystem mount point */
1066         int                     needlog;        /* need to log block header */
1067         int                     needscan;       /* need to scan block freespc */
1068         int                     newoffset;      /* offset from current entry */
1069         int                     offset;         /* target block offset */
1070         xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t     *sfep;          /* sf entry pointer */
1071         xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t       *oldsfp;        /* old shortform header  */
1072         xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t       *sfp;           /* shortform header  */
1073         __be16                  *tagp;          /* end of data entry */
1074         xfs_trans_t             *tp;            /* transaction pointer */
1075         struct xfs_name         name;
1076         struct xfs_ifork        *ifp;
1077
1078         trace_xfs_dir2_sf_to_block(args);
1079
1080         dp = args->dp;
1081         tp = args->trans;
1082         mp = dp->i_mount;
1083         ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(dp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
1084         ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFINLINE);
1085         /*
1086          * Bomb out if the shortform directory is way too short.
1087          */
1088         if (dp->i_d.di_size < offsetof(xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t, parent)) {
1089                 ASSERT(XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp));
1090                 return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
1091         }
1092
1093         oldsfp = (xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t *)ifp->if_u1.if_data;
1094
1095         ASSERT(ifp->if_bytes == dp->i_d.di_size);
1096         ASSERT(ifp->if_u1.if_data != NULL);
1097         ASSERT(dp->i_d.di_size >= xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_size(oldsfp->i8count));
1098         ASSERT(dp->i_d.di_nextents == 0);
1099
1100         /*
1101          * Copy the directory into a temporary buffer.
1102          * Then pitch the incore inode data so we can make extents.
1103          */
1104         sfp = kmem_alloc(ifp->if_bytes, KM_SLEEP);
1105         memcpy(sfp, oldsfp, ifp->if_bytes);
1106
1107         xfs_idata_realloc(dp, -ifp->if_bytes, XFS_DATA_FORK);
1108         xfs_bmap_local_to_extents_empty(dp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
1109         dp->i_d.di_size = 0;
1110
1111         /*
1112          * Add block 0 to the inode.
1113          */
1114         error = xfs_dir2_grow_inode(args, XFS_DIR2_DATA_SPACE, &blkno);
1115         if (error) {
1116                 kmem_free(sfp);
1117                 return error;
1118         }
1119         /*
1120          * Initialize the data block, then convert it to block format.
1121          */
1122         error = xfs_dir3_data_init(args, blkno, &bp);
1123         if (error) {
1124                 kmem_free(sfp);
1125                 return error;
1126         }
1127         xfs_dir3_block_init(mp, tp, bp, dp);
1128         hdr = bp->b_addr;
1129
1130         /*
1131          * Compute size of block "tail" area.
1132          */
1133         i = (uint)sizeof(*btp) +
1134             (sfp->count + 2) * (uint)sizeof(xfs_dir2_leaf_entry_t);
1135         /*
1136          * The whole thing is initialized to free by the init routine.
1137          * Say we're using the leaf and tail area.
1138          */
1139         dup = xfs_dir3_data_unused_p(hdr);
1140         needlog = needscan = 0;
1141         xfs_dir2_data_use_free(tp, bp, dup, mp->m_dirblksize - i, i, &needlog,
1142                 &needscan);
1143         ASSERT(needscan == 0);
1144         /*
1145          * Fill in the tail.
1146          */
1147         btp = xfs_dir2_block_tail_p(mp, hdr);
1148         btp->count = cpu_to_be32(sfp->count + 2);       /* ., .. */
1149         btp->stale = 0;
1150         blp = xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p(btp);
1151         endoffset = (uint)((char *)blp - (char *)hdr);
1152         /*
1153          * Remove the freespace, we'll manage it.
1154          */
1155         xfs_dir2_data_use_free(tp, bp, dup,
1156                 (xfs_dir2_data_aoff_t)((char *)dup - (char *)hdr),
1157                 be16_to_cpu(dup->length), &needlog, &needscan);
1158         /*
1159          * Create entry for .
1160          */
1161         dep = xfs_dir3_data_dot_entry_p(hdr);
1162         dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(dp->i_ino);
1163         dep->namelen = 1;
1164         dep->name[0] = '.';
1165         xfs_dir3_dirent_put_ftype(mp, dep, XFS_DIR3_FT_DIR);
1166         tagp = xfs_dir3_data_entry_tag_p(mp, dep);
1167         *tagp = cpu_to_be16((char *)dep - (char *)hdr);
1168         xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(tp, bp, dep);
1169         blp[0].hashval = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir_hash_dot);
1170         blp[0].address = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(mp,
1171                                 (char *)dep - (char *)hdr));
1172         /*
1173          * Create entry for ..
1174          */
1175         dep = xfs_dir3_data_dotdot_entry_p(hdr);
1176         dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(xfs_dir2_sf_get_parent_ino(sfp));
1177         dep->namelen = 2;
1178         dep->name[0] = dep->name[1] = '.';
1179         xfs_dir3_dirent_put_ftype(mp, dep, XFS_DIR3_FT_DIR);
1180         tagp = xfs_dir3_data_entry_tag_p(mp, dep);
1181         *tagp = cpu_to_be16((char *)dep - (char *)hdr);
1182         xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(tp, bp, dep);
1183         blp[1].hashval = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir_hash_dotdot);
1184         blp[1].address = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(mp,
1185                                 (char *)dep - (char *)hdr));
1186         offset = xfs_dir3_data_first_offset(hdr);
1187         /*
1188          * Loop over existing entries, stuff them in.
1189          */
1190         i = 0;
1191         if (!sfp->count)
1192                 sfep = NULL;
1193         else
1194                 sfep = xfs_dir2_sf_firstentry(sfp);
1195         /*
1196          * Need to preserve the existing offset values in the sf directory.
1197          * Insert holes (unused entries) where necessary.
1198          */
1199         while (offset < endoffset) {
1200                 /*
1201                  * sfep is null when we reach the end of the list.
1202                  */
1203                 if (sfep == NULL)
1204                         newoffset = endoffset;
1205                 else
1206                         newoffset = xfs_dir2_sf_get_offset(sfep);
1207                 /*
1208                  * There should be a hole here, make one.
1209                  */
1210                 if (offset < newoffset) {
1211                         dup = (xfs_dir2_data_unused_t *)((char *)hdr + offset);
1212                         dup->freetag = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG);
1213                         dup->length = cpu_to_be16(newoffset - offset);
1214                         *xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup) = cpu_to_be16(
1215                                 ((char *)dup - (char *)hdr));
1216                         xfs_dir2_data_log_unused(tp, bp, dup);
1217                         xfs_dir2_data_freeinsert(hdr, dup, &dummy);
1218                         offset += be16_to_cpu(dup->length);
1219                         continue;
1220                 }
1221                 /*
1222                  * Copy a real entry.
1223                  */
1224                 dep = (xfs_dir2_data_entry_t *)((char *)hdr + newoffset);
1225                 dep->inumber = cpu_to_be64(xfs_dir3_sfe_get_ino(mp, sfp, sfep));
1226                 dep->namelen = sfep->namelen;
1227                 xfs_dir3_dirent_put_ftype(mp, dep,
1228                                         xfs_dir3_sfe_get_ftype(mp, sfp, sfep));
1229                 memcpy(dep->name, sfep->name, dep->namelen);
1230                 tagp = xfs_dir3_data_entry_tag_p(mp, dep);
1231                 *tagp = cpu_to_be16((char *)dep - (char *)hdr);
1232                 xfs_dir2_data_log_entry(tp, bp, dep);
1233                 name.name = sfep->name;
1234                 name.len = sfep->namelen;
1235                 blp[2 + i].hashval = cpu_to_be32(mp->m_dirnameops->
1236                                                         hashname(&name));
1237                 blp[2 + i].address = cpu_to_be32(xfs_dir2_byte_to_dataptr(mp,
1238                                                  (char *)dep - (char *)hdr));
1239                 offset = (int)((char *)(tagp + 1) - (char *)hdr);
1240                 if (++i == sfp->count)
1241                         sfep = NULL;
1242                 else
1243                         sfep = xfs_dir3_sf_nextentry(mp, sfp, sfep);
1244         }
1245         /* Done with the temporary buffer */
1246         kmem_free(sfp);
1247         /*
1248          * Sort the leaf entries by hash value.
1249          */
1250         xfs_sort(blp, be32_to_cpu(btp->count), sizeof(*blp), xfs_dir2_block_sort);
1251         /*
1252          * Log the leaf entry area and tail.
1253          * Already logged the header in data_init, ignore needlog.
1254          */
1255         ASSERT(needscan == 0);
1256         xfs_dir2_block_log_leaf(tp, bp, 0, be32_to_cpu(btp->count) - 1);
1257         xfs_dir2_block_log_tail(tp, bp);
1258         xfs_dir3_data_check(dp, bp);
1259         return 0;
1260 }