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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_format.h"
21 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
22 #include "xfs_shared.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
24 #include "xfs_bit.h"
25 #include "xfs_sb.h"
26 #include "xfs_ag.h"
27 #include "xfs_mount.h"
28 #include "xfs_inode.h"
29 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
30 #include "xfs_bmap_util.h"
31 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
32 #include "xfs_quota.h"
33 #include "xfs_error.h"
34 #include "xfs_trans.h"
35 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
36 #include "xfs_trans_space.h"
37 #include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
38 #include "xfs_qm.h"
39 #include "xfs_cksum.h"
40 #include "xfs_trace.h"
41 #include "xfs_log.h"
42 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
43
44 /*
45  * Lock order:
46  *
47  * ip->i_lock
48  *   qi->qi_tree_lock
49  *     dquot->q_qlock (xfs_dqlock() and friends)
50  *       dquot->q_flush (xfs_dqflock() and friends)
51  *       qi->qi_lru_lock
52  *
53  * If two dquots need to be locked the order is user before group/project,
54  * otherwise by the lowest id first, see xfs_dqlock2.
55  */
56
57 #ifdef DEBUG
58 xfs_buftarg_t *xfs_dqerror_target;
59 int xfs_do_dqerror;
60 int xfs_dqreq_num;
61 int xfs_dqerror_mod = 33;
62 #endif
63
64 struct kmem_zone                *xfs_qm_dqtrxzone;
65 static struct kmem_zone         *xfs_qm_dqzone;
66
67 static struct lock_class_key xfs_dquot_group_class;
68 static struct lock_class_key xfs_dquot_project_class;
69
70 /*
71  * This is called to free all the memory associated with a dquot
72  */
73 void
74 xfs_qm_dqdestroy(
75         xfs_dquot_t     *dqp)
76 {
77         ASSERT(list_empty(&dqp->q_lru));
78
79         mutex_destroy(&dqp->q_qlock);
80         kmem_zone_free(xfs_qm_dqzone, dqp);
81
82         XFS_STATS_DEC(xs_qm_dquot);
83 }
84
85 /*
86  * If default limits are in force, push them into the dquot now.
87  * We overwrite the dquot limits only if they are zero and this
88  * is not the root dquot.
89  */
90 void
91 xfs_qm_adjust_dqlimits(
92         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
93         struct xfs_dquot        *dq)
94 {
95         struct xfs_quotainfo    *q = mp->m_quotainfo;
96         struct xfs_disk_dquot   *d = &dq->q_core;
97         int                     prealloc = 0;
98
99         ASSERT(d->d_id);
100
101         if (q->qi_bsoftlimit && !d->d_blk_softlimit) {
102                 d->d_blk_softlimit = cpu_to_be64(q->qi_bsoftlimit);
103                 prealloc = 1;
104         }
105         if (q->qi_bhardlimit && !d->d_blk_hardlimit) {
106                 d->d_blk_hardlimit = cpu_to_be64(q->qi_bhardlimit);
107                 prealloc = 1;
108         }
109         if (q->qi_isoftlimit && !d->d_ino_softlimit)
110                 d->d_ino_softlimit = cpu_to_be64(q->qi_isoftlimit);
111         if (q->qi_ihardlimit && !d->d_ino_hardlimit)
112                 d->d_ino_hardlimit = cpu_to_be64(q->qi_ihardlimit);
113         if (q->qi_rtbsoftlimit && !d->d_rtb_softlimit)
114                 d->d_rtb_softlimit = cpu_to_be64(q->qi_rtbsoftlimit);
115         if (q->qi_rtbhardlimit && !d->d_rtb_hardlimit)
116                 d->d_rtb_hardlimit = cpu_to_be64(q->qi_rtbhardlimit);
117
118         if (prealloc)
119                 xfs_dquot_set_prealloc_limits(dq);
120 }
121
122 /*
123  * Check the limits and timers of a dquot and start or reset timers
124  * if necessary.
125  * This gets called even when quota enforcement is OFF, which makes our
126  * life a little less complicated. (We just don't reject any quota
127  * reservations in that case, when enforcement is off).
128  * We also return 0 as the values of the timers in Q_GETQUOTA calls, when
129  * enforcement's off.
130  * In contrast, warnings are a little different in that they don't
131  * 'automatically' get started when limits get exceeded.  They do
132  * get reset to zero, however, when we find the count to be under
133  * the soft limit (they are only ever set non-zero via userspace).
134  */
135 void
136 xfs_qm_adjust_dqtimers(
137         xfs_mount_t             *mp,
138         xfs_disk_dquot_t        *d)
139 {
140         ASSERT(d->d_id);
141
142 #ifdef DEBUG
143         if (d->d_blk_hardlimit)
144                 ASSERT(be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_softlimit) <=
145                        be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_hardlimit));
146         if (d->d_ino_hardlimit)
147                 ASSERT(be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_softlimit) <=
148                        be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_hardlimit));
149         if (d->d_rtb_hardlimit)
150                 ASSERT(be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_softlimit) <=
151                        be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_hardlimit));
152 #endif
153
154         if (!d->d_btimer) {
155                 if ((d->d_blk_softlimit &&
156                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_bcount) >
157                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_softlimit))) ||
158                     (d->d_blk_hardlimit &&
159                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_bcount) >
160                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_hardlimit)))) {
161                         d->d_btimer = cpu_to_be32(get_seconds() +
162                                         mp->m_quotainfo->qi_btimelimit);
163                 } else {
164                         d->d_bwarns = 0;
165                 }
166         } else {
167                 if ((!d->d_blk_softlimit ||
168                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_bcount) <=
169                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_softlimit))) &&
170                     (!d->d_blk_hardlimit ||
171                     (be64_to_cpu(d->d_bcount) <=
172                      be64_to_cpu(d->d_blk_hardlimit)))) {
173                         d->d_btimer = 0;
174                 }
175         }
176
177         if (!d->d_itimer) {
178                 if ((d->d_ino_softlimit &&
179                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_icount) >
180                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_softlimit))) ||
181                     (d->d_ino_hardlimit &&
182                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_icount) >
183                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_hardlimit)))) {
184                         d->d_itimer = cpu_to_be32(get_seconds() +
185                                         mp->m_quotainfo->qi_itimelimit);
186                 } else {
187                         d->d_iwarns = 0;
188                 }
189         } else {
190                 if ((!d->d_ino_softlimit ||
191                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_icount) <=
192                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_softlimit)))  &&
193                     (!d->d_ino_hardlimit ||
194                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_icount) <=
195                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_ino_hardlimit)))) {
196                         d->d_itimer = 0;
197                 }
198         }
199
200         if (!d->d_rtbtimer) {
201                 if ((d->d_rtb_softlimit &&
202                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtbcount) >
203                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_softlimit))) ||
204                     (d->d_rtb_hardlimit &&
205                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtbcount) >
206                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_hardlimit)))) {
207                         d->d_rtbtimer = cpu_to_be32(get_seconds() +
208                                         mp->m_quotainfo->qi_rtbtimelimit);
209                 } else {
210                         d->d_rtbwarns = 0;
211                 }
212         } else {
213                 if ((!d->d_rtb_softlimit ||
214                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtbcount) <=
215                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_softlimit))) &&
216                     (!d->d_rtb_hardlimit ||
217                      (be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtbcount) <=
218                       be64_to_cpu(d->d_rtb_hardlimit)))) {
219                         d->d_rtbtimer = 0;
220                 }
221         }
222 }
223
224 /*
225  * initialize a buffer full of dquots and log the whole thing
226  */
227 STATIC void
228 xfs_qm_init_dquot_blk(
229         xfs_trans_t     *tp,
230         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
231         xfs_dqid_t      id,
232         uint            type,
233         xfs_buf_t       *bp)
234 {
235         struct xfs_quotainfo    *q = mp->m_quotainfo;
236         xfs_dqblk_t     *d;
237         int             curid, i;
238
239         ASSERT(tp);
240         ASSERT(xfs_buf_islocked(bp));
241
242         d = bp->b_addr;
243
244         /*
245          * ID of the first dquot in the block - id's are zero based.
246          */
247         curid = id - (id % q->qi_dqperchunk);
248         ASSERT(curid >= 0);
249         memset(d, 0, BBTOB(q->qi_dqchunklen));
250         for (i = 0; i < q->qi_dqperchunk; i++, d++, curid++) {
251                 d->dd_diskdq.d_magic = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC);
252                 d->dd_diskdq.d_version = XFS_DQUOT_VERSION;
253                 d->dd_diskdq.d_id = cpu_to_be32(curid);
254                 d->dd_diskdq.d_flags = type;
255                 if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
256                         uuid_copy(&d->dd_uuid, &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid);
257                         xfs_update_cksum((char *)d, sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk),
258                                          XFS_DQUOT_CRC_OFF);
259                 }
260         }
261
262         xfs_trans_dquot_buf(tp, bp,
263                             (type & XFS_DQ_USER ? XFS_BLF_UDQUOT_BUF :
264                             ((type & XFS_DQ_PROJ) ? XFS_BLF_PDQUOT_BUF :
265                              XFS_BLF_GDQUOT_BUF)));
266         xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, BBTOB(q->qi_dqchunklen) - 1);
267 }
268
269 /*
270  * Initialize the dynamic speculative preallocation thresholds. The lo/hi
271  * watermarks correspond to the soft and hard limits by default. If a soft limit
272  * is not specified, we use 95% of the hard limit.
273  */
274 void
275 xfs_dquot_set_prealloc_limits(struct xfs_dquot *dqp)
276 {
277         __uint64_t space;
278
279         dqp->q_prealloc_hi_wmark = be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_blk_hardlimit);
280         dqp->q_prealloc_lo_wmark = be64_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_blk_softlimit);
281         if (!dqp->q_prealloc_lo_wmark) {
282                 dqp->q_prealloc_lo_wmark = dqp->q_prealloc_hi_wmark;
283                 do_div(dqp->q_prealloc_lo_wmark, 100);
284                 dqp->q_prealloc_lo_wmark *= 95;
285         }
286
287         space = dqp->q_prealloc_hi_wmark;
288
289         do_div(space, 100);
290         dqp->q_low_space[XFS_QLOWSP_1_PCNT] = space;
291         dqp->q_low_space[XFS_QLOWSP_3_PCNT] = space * 3;
292         dqp->q_low_space[XFS_QLOWSP_5_PCNT] = space * 5;
293 }
294
295 /*
296  * Allocate a block and fill it with dquots.
297  * This is called when the bmapi finds a hole.
298  */
299 STATIC int
300 xfs_qm_dqalloc(
301         xfs_trans_t     **tpp,
302         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
303         xfs_dquot_t     *dqp,
304         xfs_inode_t     *quotip,
305         xfs_fileoff_t   offset_fsb,
306         xfs_buf_t       **O_bpp)
307 {
308         xfs_fsblock_t   firstblock;
309         xfs_bmap_free_t flist;
310         xfs_bmbt_irec_t map;
311         int             nmaps, error, committed;
312         xfs_buf_t       *bp;
313         xfs_trans_t     *tp = *tpp;
314
315         ASSERT(tp != NULL);
316
317         trace_xfs_dqalloc(dqp);
318
319         /*
320          * Initialize the bmap freelist prior to calling bmapi code.
321          */
322         xfs_bmap_init(&flist, &firstblock);
323         xfs_ilock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
324         /*
325          * Return if this type of quotas is turned off while we didn't
326          * have an inode lock
327          */
328         if (!xfs_this_quota_on(dqp->q_mount, dqp->dq_flags)) {
329                 xfs_iunlock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
330                 return (ESRCH);
331         }
332
333         xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, quotip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
334         nmaps = 1;
335         error = xfs_bmapi_write(tp, quotip, offset_fsb,
336                                 XFS_DQUOT_CLUSTER_SIZE_FSB, XFS_BMAPI_METADATA,
337                                 &firstblock, XFS_QM_DQALLOC_SPACE_RES(mp),
338                                 &map, &nmaps, &flist);
339         if (error)
340                 goto error0;
341         ASSERT(map.br_blockcount == XFS_DQUOT_CLUSTER_SIZE_FSB);
342         ASSERT(nmaps == 1);
343         ASSERT((map.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK) &&
344                (map.br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK));
345
346         /*
347          * Keep track of the blkno to save a lookup later
348          */
349         dqp->q_blkno = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, map.br_startblock);
350
351         /* now we can just get the buffer (there's nothing to read yet) */
352         bp = xfs_trans_get_buf(tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
353                                dqp->q_blkno,
354                                mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqchunklen,
355                                0);
356
357         error = xfs_buf_geterror(bp);
358         if (error)
359                 goto error1;
360         bp->b_ops = &xfs_dquot_buf_ops;
361
362         /*
363          * Make a chunk of dquots out of this buffer and log
364          * the entire thing.
365          */
366         xfs_qm_init_dquot_blk(tp, mp, be32_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_id),
367                               dqp->dq_flags & XFS_DQ_ALLTYPES, bp);
368
369         /*
370          * xfs_bmap_finish() may commit the current transaction and
371          * start a second transaction if the freelist is not empty.
372          *
373          * Since we still want to modify this buffer, we need to
374          * ensure that the buffer is not released on commit of
375          * the first transaction and ensure the buffer is added to the
376          * second transaction.
377          *
378          * If there is only one transaction then don't stop the buffer
379          * from being released when it commits later on.
380          */
381
382         xfs_trans_bhold(tp, bp);
383
384         if ((error = xfs_bmap_finish(tpp, &flist, &committed))) {
385                 goto error1;
386         }
387
388         if (committed) {
389                 tp = *tpp;
390                 xfs_trans_bjoin(tp, bp);
391         } else {
392                 xfs_trans_bhold_release(tp, bp);
393         }
394
395         *O_bpp = bp;
396         return 0;
397
398       error1:
399         xfs_bmap_cancel(&flist);
400       error0:
401         xfs_iunlock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
402
403         return (error);
404 }
405
406 STATIC int
407 xfs_qm_dqrepair(
408         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
409         struct xfs_trans        *tp,
410         struct xfs_dquot        *dqp,
411         xfs_dqid_t              firstid,
412         struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
413 {
414         int                     error;
415         struct xfs_disk_dquot   *ddq;
416         struct xfs_dqblk        *d;
417         int                     i;
418
419         /*
420          * Read the buffer without verification so we get the corrupted
421          * buffer returned to us. make sure we verify it on write, though.
422          */
423         error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp, dqp->q_blkno,
424                                    mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqchunklen,
425                                    0, bpp, NULL);
426
427         if (error) {
428                 ASSERT(*bpp == NULL);
429                 return XFS_ERROR(error);
430         }
431         (*bpp)->b_ops = &xfs_dquot_buf_ops;
432
433         ASSERT(xfs_buf_islocked(*bpp));
434         d = (struct xfs_dqblk *)(*bpp)->b_addr;
435
436         /* Do the actual repair of dquots in this buffer */
437         for (i = 0; i < mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk; i++) {
438                 ddq = &d[i].dd_diskdq;
439                 error = xfs_dqcheck(mp, ddq, firstid + i,
440                                        dqp->dq_flags & XFS_DQ_ALLTYPES,
441                                        XFS_QMOPT_DQREPAIR, "xfs_qm_dqrepair");
442                 if (error) {
443                         /* repair failed, we're screwed */
444                         xfs_trans_brelse(tp, *bpp);
445                         return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
446                 }
447         }
448
449         return 0;
450 }
451
452 /*
453  * Maps a dquot to the buffer containing its on-disk version.
454  * This returns a ptr to the buffer containing the on-disk dquot
455  * in the bpp param, and a ptr to the on-disk dquot within that buffer
456  */
457 STATIC int
458 xfs_qm_dqtobp(
459         xfs_trans_t             **tpp,
460         xfs_dquot_t             *dqp,
461         xfs_disk_dquot_t        **O_ddpp,
462         xfs_buf_t               **O_bpp,
463         uint                    flags)
464 {
465         struct xfs_bmbt_irec    map;
466         int                     nmaps = 1, error;
467         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
468         struct xfs_inode        *quotip = xfs_dq_to_quota_inode(dqp);
469         struct xfs_mount        *mp = dqp->q_mount;
470         xfs_dqid_t              id = be32_to_cpu(dqp->q_core.d_id);
471         struct xfs_trans        *tp = (tpp ? *tpp : NULL);
472
473         dqp->q_fileoffset = (xfs_fileoff_t)id / mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk;
474
475         xfs_ilock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
476         if (!xfs_this_quota_on(dqp->q_mount, dqp->dq_flags)) {
477                 /*
478                  * Return if this type of quotas is turned off while we
479                  * didn't have the quota inode lock.
480                  */
481                 xfs_iunlock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
482                 return ESRCH;
483         }
484
485         /*
486          * Find the block map; no allocations yet
487          */
488         error = xfs_bmapi_read(quotip, dqp->q_fileoffset,
489                                XFS_DQUOT_CLUSTER_SIZE_FSB, &map, &nmaps, 0);
490
491         xfs_iunlock(quotip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
492         if (error)
493                 return error;
494
495         ASSERT(nmaps == 1);
496         ASSERT(map.br_blockcount == 1);
497
498         /*
499          * Offset of dquot in the (fixed sized) dquot chunk.
500          */
501         dqp->q_bufoffset = (id % mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk) *
502                 sizeof(xfs_dqblk_t);
503
504         ASSERT(map.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK);
505         if (map.br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
506                 /*
507                  * We don't allocate unless we're asked to
508                  */
509                 if (!(flags & XFS_QMOPT_DQALLOC))
510                         return ENOENT;
511
512                 ASSERT(tp);
513                 error = xfs_qm_dqalloc(tpp, mp, dqp, quotip,
514                                         dqp->q_fileoffset, &bp);
515                 if (error)
516                         return error;
517                 tp = *tpp;
518         } else {
519                 trace_xfs_dqtobp_read(dqp);
520
521                 /*
522                  * store the blkno etc so that we don't have to do the
523                  * mapping all the time
524                  */
525                 dqp->q_blkno = XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, map.br_startblock);
526
527                 error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, tp, mp->m_ddev_targp,
528                                            dqp->q_blkno,
529                                            mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqchunklen,
530                                            0, &bp, &xfs_dquot_buf_ops);
531
532                 if (error == EFSCORRUPTED && (flags & XFS_QMOPT_DQREPAIR)) {
533                         xfs_dqid_t firstid = (xfs_dqid_t)map.br_startoff *
534                                                 mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqperchunk;
535                         ASSERT(bp == NULL);
536                         error = xfs_qm_dqrepair(mp, tp, dqp, firstid, &bp);
537                 }
538
539                 if (error) {
540                         ASSERT(bp == NULL);
541                         return XFS_ERROR(error);
542                 }
543         }
544
545         ASSERT(xfs_buf_islocked(bp));
546         *O_bpp = bp;
547         *O_ddpp = bp->b_addr + dqp->q_bufoffset;
548
549         return (0);
550 }
551
552
553 /*
554  * Read in the ondisk dquot using dqtobp() then copy it to an incore version,
555  * and release the buffer immediately.
556  *
557  * If XFS_QMOPT_DQALLOC is set, allocate a dquot on disk if it needed.
558  */
559 int
560 xfs_qm_dqread(
561         struct xfs_mount        *mp,
562         xfs_dqid_t              id,
563         uint                    type,
564         uint                    flags,
565         struct xfs_dquot        **O_dqpp)
566 {
567         struct xfs_dquot        *dqp;
568         struct xfs_disk_dquot   *ddqp;
569         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
570         struct xfs_trans        *tp = NULL;
571         int                     error;
572         int                     cancelflags = 0;
573
574
575         dqp = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_qm_dqzone, KM_SLEEP);
576
577         dqp->dq_flags = type;
578         dqp->q_core.d_id = cpu_to_be32(id);
579         dqp->q_mount = mp;
580         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dqp->q_lru);
581         mutex_init(&dqp->q_qlock);
582         init_waitqueue_head(&dqp->q_pinwait);
583
584         /*
585          * Because we want to use a counting completion, complete
586          * the flush completion once to allow a single access to
587          * the flush completion without blocking.
588          */
589         init_completion(&dqp->q_flush);
590         complete(&dqp->q_flush);
591
592         /*
593          * Make sure group quotas have a different lock class than user
594          * quotas.
595          */
596         switch (type) {
597         case XFS_DQ_USER:
598                 /* uses the default lock class */
599                 break;
600         case XFS_DQ_GROUP:
601                 lockdep_set_class(&dqp->q_qlock, &xfs_dquot_group_class);
602                 break;
603         case XFS_DQ_PROJ:
604                 lockdep_set_class(&dqp->q_qlock, &xfs_dquot_project_class);
605                 break;
606         default:
607                 ASSERT(0);
608                 break;
609         }
610
611         XFS_STATS_INC(xs_qm_dquot);
612
613         trace_xfs_dqread(dqp);
614
615         if (flags & XFS_QMOPT_DQALLOC) {
616                 tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_QM_DQALLOC);
617                 error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, &M_RES(mp)->tr_attrsetm,
618                                           XFS_QM_DQALLOC_SPACE_RES(mp), 0);
619                 if (error)
620                         goto error1;
621                 cancelflags = XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES;
622         }
623
624         /*
625          * get a pointer to the on-disk dquot and the buffer containing it
626          * dqp already knows its own type (GROUP/USER).
627          */
628         error = xfs_qm_dqtobp(&tp, dqp, &ddqp, &bp, flags);
629         if (error) {
630                 /*
631                  * This can happen if quotas got turned off (ESRCH),
632                  * or if the dquot didn't exist on disk and we ask to
633                  * allocate (ENOENT).
634                  */
635                 trace_xfs_dqread_fail(dqp);
636                 cancelflags |= XFS_TRANS_ABORT;
637                 goto error1;
638         }
639
640         /* copy everything from disk dquot to the incore dquot */
641         memcpy(&dqp->q_core, ddqp, sizeof(xfs_disk_dquot_t));
642         xfs_qm_dquot_logitem_init(dqp);
643
644         /*
645          * Reservation counters are defined as reservation plus current usage
646          * to avoid having to add every time.
647          */
648         dqp->q_res_bcount = be64_to_cpu(ddqp->d_bcount);
649         dqp->q_res_icount = be64_to_cpu(ddqp->d_icount);
650         dqp->q_res_rtbcount = be64_to_cpu(ddqp->d_rtbcount);
651
652         /* initialize the dquot speculative prealloc thresholds */
653         xfs_dquot_set_prealloc_limits(dqp);
654
655         /* Mark the buf so that this will stay incore a little longer */
656         xfs_buf_set_ref(bp, XFS_DQUOT_REF);
657
658         /*
659          * We got the buffer with a xfs_trans_read_buf() (in dqtobp())
660          * So we need to release with xfs_trans_brelse().
661          * The strategy here is identical to that of inodes; we lock
662          * the dquot in xfs_qm_dqget() before making it accessible to
663          * others. This is because dquots, like inodes, need a good level of
664          * concurrency, and we don't want to take locks on the entire buffers
665          * for dquot accesses.
666          * Note also that the dquot buffer may even be dirty at this point, if
667          * this particular dquot was repaired. We still aren't afraid to
668          * brelse it because we have the changes incore.
669          */
670         ASSERT(xfs_buf_islocked(bp));
671         xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
672
673         if (tp) {
674                 error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES);
675                 if (error)
676                         goto error0;
677         }
678
679         *O_dqpp = dqp;
680         return error;
681
682 error1:
683         if (tp)
684                 xfs_trans_cancel(tp, cancelflags);
685 error0:
686         xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
687         *O_dqpp = NULL;
688         return error;
689 }
690
691 /*
692  * Given the file system, inode OR id, and type (UDQUOT/GDQUOT), return a
693  * a locked dquot, doing an allocation (if requested) as needed.
694  * When both an inode and an id are given, the inode's id takes precedence.
695  * That is, if the id changes while we don't hold the ilock inside this
696  * function, the new dquot is returned, not necessarily the one requested
697  * in the id argument.
698  */
699 int
700 xfs_qm_dqget(
701         xfs_mount_t     *mp,
702         xfs_inode_t     *ip,      /* locked inode (optional) */
703         xfs_dqid_t      id,       /* uid/projid/gid depending on type */
704         uint            type,     /* XFS_DQ_USER/XFS_DQ_PROJ/XFS_DQ_GROUP */
705         uint            flags,    /* DQALLOC, DQSUSER, DQREPAIR, DOWARN */
706         xfs_dquot_t     **O_dqpp) /* OUT : locked incore dquot */
707 {
708         struct xfs_quotainfo    *qi = mp->m_quotainfo;
709         struct radix_tree_root *tree = xfs_dquot_tree(qi, type);
710         struct xfs_dquot        *dqp;
711         int                     error;
712
713         ASSERT(XFS_IS_QUOTA_RUNNING(mp));
714         if ((! XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(mp) && type == XFS_DQ_USER) ||
715             (! XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp) && type == XFS_DQ_PROJ) ||
716             (! XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(mp) && type == XFS_DQ_GROUP)) {
717                 return (ESRCH);
718         }
719
720 #ifdef DEBUG
721         if (xfs_do_dqerror) {
722                 if ((xfs_dqerror_target == mp->m_ddev_targp) &&
723                     (xfs_dqreq_num++ % xfs_dqerror_mod) == 0) {
724                         xfs_debug(mp, "Returning error in dqget");
725                         return (EIO);
726                 }
727         }
728
729         ASSERT(type == XFS_DQ_USER ||
730                type == XFS_DQ_PROJ ||
731                type == XFS_DQ_GROUP);
732         if (ip) {
733                 ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
734                 ASSERT(xfs_inode_dquot(ip, type) == NULL);
735         }
736 #endif
737
738 restart:
739         mutex_lock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
740         dqp = radix_tree_lookup(tree, id);
741         if (dqp) {
742                 xfs_dqlock(dqp);
743                 if (dqp->dq_flags & XFS_DQ_FREEING) {
744                         xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
745                         mutex_unlock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
746                         trace_xfs_dqget_freeing(dqp);
747                         delay(1);
748                         goto restart;
749                 }
750
751                 dqp->q_nrefs++;
752                 mutex_unlock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
753
754                 trace_xfs_dqget_hit(dqp);
755                 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_qm_dqcachehits);
756                 *O_dqpp = dqp;
757                 return 0;
758         }
759         mutex_unlock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
760         XFS_STATS_INC(xs_qm_dqcachemisses);
761
762         /*
763          * Dquot cache miss. We don't want to keep the inode lock across
764          * a (potential) disk read. Also we don't want to deal with the lock
765          * ordering between quotainode and this inode. OTOH, dropping the inode
766          * lock here means dealing with a chown that can happen before
767          * we re-acquire the lock.
768          */
769         if (ip)
770                 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
771
772         error = xfs_qm_dqread(mp, id, type, flags, &dqp);
773
774         if (ip)
775                 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
776
777         if (error)
778                 return error;
779
780         if (ip) {
781                 /*
782                  * A dquot could be attached to this inode by now, since
783                  * we had dropped the ilock.
784                  */
785                 if (xfs_this_quota_on(mp, type)) {
786                         struct xfs_dquot        *dqp1;
787
788                         dqp1 = xfs_inode_dquot(ip, type);
789                         if (dqp1) {
790                                 xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
791                                 dqp = dqp1;
792                                 xfs_dqlock(dqp);
793                                 goto dqret;
794                         }
795                 } else {
796                         /* inode stays locked on return */
797                         xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
798                         return XFS_ERROR(ESRCH);
799                 }
800         }
801
802         mutex_lock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
803         error = -radix_tree_insert(tree, id, dqp);
804         if (unlikely(error)) {
805                 WARN_ON(error != EEXIST);
806
807                 /*
808                  * Duplicate found. Just throw away the new dquot and start
809                  * over.
810                  */
811                 mutex_unlock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
812                 trace_xfs_dqget_dup(dqp);
813                 xfs_qm_dqdestroy(dqp);
814                 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_qm_dquot_dups);
815                 goto restart;
816         }
817
818         /*
819          * We return a locked dquot to the caller, with a reference taken
820          */
821         xfs_dqlock(dqp);
822         dqp->q_nrefs = 1;
823
824         qi->qi_dquots++;
825         mutex_unlock(&qi->qi_tree_lock);
826
827  dqret:
828         ASSERT((ip == NULL) || xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
829         trace_xfs_dqget_miss(dqp);
830         *O_dqpp = dqp;
831         return (0);
832 }
833
834
835 STATIC void
836 xfs_qm_dqput_final(
837         struct xfs_dquot        *dqp)
838 {
839         struct xfs_quotainfo    *qi = dqp->q_mount->m_quotainfo;
840         struct xfs_dquot        *gdqp;
841         struct xfs_dquot        *pdqp;
842
843         trace_xfs_dqput_free(dqp);
844
845         if (list_lru_add(&qi->qi_lru, &dqp->q_lru))
846                 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_qm_dquot_unused);
847
848         /*
849          * If we just added a udquot to the freelist, then we want to release
850          * the gdquot/pdquot reference that it (probably) has. Otherwise it'll
851          * keep the gdquot/pdquot from getting reclaimed.
852          */
853         gdqp = dqp->q_gdquot;
854         if (gdqp) {
855                 xfs_dqlock(gdqp);
856                 dqp->q_gdquot = NULL;
857         }
858
859         pdqp = dqp->q_pdquot;
860         if (pdqp) {
861                 xfs_dqlock(pdqp);
862                 dqp->q_pdquot = NULL;
863         }
864         xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
865
866         /*
867          * If we had a group/project quota hint, release it now.
868          */
869         if (gdqp)
870                 xfs_qm_dqput(gdqp);
871         if (pdqp)
872                 xfs_qm_dqput(pdqp);
873 }
874
875 /*
876  * Release a reference to the dquot (decrement ref-count) and unlock it.
877  *
878  * If there is a group quota attached to this dquot, carefully release that
879  * too without tripping over deadlocks'n'stuff.
880  */
881 void
882 xfs_qm_dqput(
883         struct xfs_dquot        *dqp)
884 {
885         ASSERT(dqp->q_nrefs > 0);
886         ASSERT(XFS_DQ_IS_LOCKED(dqp));
887
888         trace_xfs_dqput(dqp);
889
890         if (--dqp->q_nrefs > 0)
891                 xfs_dqunlock(dqp);
892         else
893                 xfs_qm_dqput_final(dqp);
894 }
895
896 /*
897  * Release a dquot. Flush it if dirty, then dqput() it.
898  * dquot must not be locked.
899  */
900 void
901 xfs_qm_dqrele(
902         xfs_dquot_t     *dqp)
903 {
904         if (!dqp)
905                 return;
906
907         trace_xfs_dqrele(dqp);
908
909         xfs_dqlock(dqp);
910         /*
911          * We don't care to flush it if the dquot is dirty here.
912          * That will create stutters that we want to avoid.
913          * Instead we do a delayed write when we try to reclaim
914          * a dirty dquot. Also xfs_sync will take part of the burden...
915          */
916         xfs_qm_dqput(dqp);
917 }
918
919 /*
920  * This is the dquot flushing I/O completion routine.  It is called
921  * from interrupt level when the buffer containing the dquot is
922  * flushed to disk.  It is responsible for removing the dquot logitem
923  * from the AIL if it has not been re-logged, and unlocking the dquot's
924  * flush lock. This behavior is very similar to that of inodes..
925  */
926 STATIC void
927 xfs_qm_dqflush_done(
928         struct xfs_buf          *bp,
929         struct xfs_log_item     *lip)
930 {
931         xfs_dq_logitem_t        *qip = (struct xfs_dq_logitem *)lip;
932         xfs_dquot_t             *dqp = qip->qli_dquot;
933         struct xfs_ail          *ailp = lip->li_ailp;
934
935         /*
936          * We only want to pull the item from the AIL if its
937          * location in the log has not changed since we started the flush.
938          * Thus, we only bother if the dquot's lsn has
939          * not changed. First we check the lsn outside the lock
940          * since it's cheaper, and then we recheck while
941          * holding the lock before removing the dquot from the AIL.
942          */
943         if ((lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL) &&
944             lip->li_lsn == qip->qli_flush_lsn) {
945
946                 /* xfs_trans_ail_delete() drops the AIL lock. */
947                 spin_lock(&ailp->xa_lock);
948                 if (lip->li_lsn == qip->qli_flush_lsn)
949                         xfs_trans_ail_delete(ailp, lip, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
950                 else
951                         spin_unlock(&ailp->xa_lock);
952         }
953
954         /*
955          * Release the dq's flush lock since we're done with it.
956          */
957         xfs_dqfunlock(dqp);
958 }
959
960 /*
961  * Write a modified dquot to disk.
962  * The dquot must be locked and the flush lock too taken by caller.
963  * The flush lock will not be unlocked until the dquot reaches the disk,
964  * but the dquot is free to be unlocked and modified by the caller
965  * in the interim. Dquot is still locked on return. This behavior is
966  * identical to that of inodes.
967  */
968 int
969 xfs_qm_dqflush(
970         struct xfs_dquot        *dqp,
971         struct xfs_buf          **bpp)
972 {
973         struct xfs_mount        *mp = dqp->q_mount;
974         struct xfs_buf          *bp;
975         struct xfs_disk_dquot   *ddqp;
976         int                     error;
977
978         ASSERT(XFS_DQ_IS_LOCKED(dqp));
979         ASSERT(!completion_done(&dqp->q_flush));
980
981         trace_xfs_dqflush(dqp);
982
983         *bpp = NULL;
984
985         xfs_qm_dqunpin_wait(dqp);
986
987         /*
988          * This may have been unpinned because the filesystem is shutting
989          * down forcibly. If that's the case we must not write this dquot
990          * to disk, because the log record didn't make it to disk.
991          *
992          * We also have to remove the log item from the AIL in this case,
993          * as we wait for an emptry AIL as part of the unmount process.
994          */
995         if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
996                 struct xfs_log_item     *lip = &dqp->q_logitem.qli_item;
997                 dqp->dq_flags &= ~XFS_DQ_DIRTY;
998
999                 spin_lock(&mp->m_ail->xa_lock);
1000                 if (lip->li_flags & XFS_LI_IN_AIL)
1001                         xfs_trans_ail_delete(mp->m_ail, lip,
1002                                              SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
1003                 else
1004                         spin_unlock(&mp->m_ail->xa_lock);
1005                 error = XFS_ERROR(EIO);
1006                 goto out_unlock;
1007         }
1008
1009         /*
1010          * Get the buffer containing the on-disk dquot
1011          */
1012         error = xfs_trans_read_buf(mp, NULL, mp->m_ddev_targp, dqp->q_blkno,
1013                                    mp->m_quotainfo->qi_dqchunklen, 0, &bp, NULL);
1014         if (error)
1015                 goto out_unlock;
1016
1017         /*
1018          * Calculate the location of the dquot inside the buffer.
1019          */
1020         ddqp = bp->b_addr + dqp->q_bufoffset;
1021
1022         /*
1023          * A simple sanity check in case we got a corrupted dquot..
1024          */
1025         error = xfs_dqcheck(mp, &dqp->q_core, be32_to_cpu(ddqp->d_id), 0,
1026                            XFS_QMOPT_DOWARN, "dqflush (incore copy)");
1027         if (error) {
1028                 xfs_buf_relse(bp);
1029                 xfs_dqfunlock(dqp);
1030                 xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE);
1031                 return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
1032         }
1033
1034         /* This is the only portion of data that needs to persist */
1035         memcpy(ddqp, &dqp->q_core, sizeof(xfs_disk_dquot_t));
1036
1037         /*
1038          * Clear the dirty field and remember the flush lsn for later use.
1039          */
1040         dqp->dq_flags &= ~XFS_DQ_DIRTY;
1041
1042         xfs_trans_ail_copy_lsn(mp->m_ail, &dqp->q_logitem.qli_flush_lsn,
1043                                         &dqp->q_logitem.qli_item.li_lsn);
1044
1045         /*
1046          * copy the lsn into the on-disk dquot now while we have the in memory
1047          * dquot here. This can't be done later in the write verifier as we
1048          * can't get access to the log item at that point in time.
1049          *
1050          * We also calculate the CRC here so that the on-disk dquot in the
1051          * buffer always has a valid CRC. This ensures there is no possibility
1052          * of a dquot without an up-to-date CRC getting to disk.
1053          */
1054         if (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&mp->m_sb)) {
1055                 struct xfs_dqblk *dqb = (struct xfs_dqblk *)ddqp;
1056
1057                 dqb->dd_lsn = cpu_to_be64(dqp->q_logitem.qli_item.li_lsn);
1058                 xfs_update_cksum((char *)dqb, sizeof(struct xfs_dqblk),
1059                                  XFS_DQUOT_CRC_OFF);
1060         }
1061
1062         /*
1063          * Attach an iodone routine so that we can remove this dquot from the
1064          * AIL and release the flush lock once the dquot is synced to disk.
1065          */
1066         xfs_buf_attach_iodone(bp, xfs_qm_dqflush_done,
1067                                   &dqp->q_logitem.qli_item);
1068
1069         /*
1070          * If the buffer is pinned then push on the log so we won't
1071          * get stuck waiting in the write for too long.
1072          */
1073         if (xfs_buf_ispinned(bp)) {
1074                 trace_xfs_dqflush_force(dqp);
1075                 xfs_log_force(mp, 0);
1076         }
1077
1078         trace_xfs_dqflush_done(dqp);
1079         *bpp = bp;
1080         return 0;
1081
1082 out_unlock:
1083         xfs_dqfunlock(dqp);
1084         return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
1085 }
1086
1087 /*
1088  * Lock two xfs_dquot structures.
1089  *
1090  * To avoid deadlocks we always lock the quota structure with
1091  * the lowerd id first.
1092  */
1093 void
1094 xfs_dqlock2(
1095         xfs_dquot_t     *d1,
1096         xfs_dquot_t     *d2)
1097 {
1098         if (d1 && d2) {
1099                 ASSERT(d1 != d2);
1100                 if (be32_to_cpu(d1->q_core.d_id) >
1101                     be32_to_cpu(d2->q_core.d_id)) {
1102                         mutex_lock(&d2->q_qlock);
1103                         mutex_lock_nested(&d1->q_qlock, XFS_QLOCK_NESTED);
1104                 } else {
1105                         mutex_lock(&d1->q_qlock);
1106                         mutex_lock_nested(&d2->q_qlock, XFS_QLOCK_NESTED);
1107                 }
1108         } else if (d1) {
1109                 mutex_lock(&d1->q_qlock);
1110         } else if (d2) {
1111                 mutex_lock(&d2->q_qlock);
1112         }
1113 }
1114
1115 int __init
1116 xfs_qm_init(void)
1117 {
1118         xfs_qm_dqzone =
1119                 kmem_zone_init(sizeof(struct xfs_dquot), "xfs_dquot");
1120         if (!xfs_qm_dqzone)
1121                 goto out;
1122
1123         xfs_qm_dqtrxzone =
1124                 kmem_zone_init(sizeof(struct xfs_dquot_acct), "xfs_dqtrx");
1125         if (!xfs_qm_dqtrxzone)
1126                 goto out_free_dqzone;
1127
1128         return 0;
1129
1130 out_free_dqzone:
1131         kmem_zone_destroy(xfs_qm_dqzone);
1132 out:
1133         return -ENOMEM;
1134 }
1135
1136 void
1137 xfs_qm_exit(void)
1138 {
1139         kmem_zone_destroy(xfs_qm_dqtrxzone);
1140         kmem_zone_destroy(xfs_qm_dqzone);
1141 }