2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18 #ifndef __XFS_FORMAT_H__
19 #define __XFS_FORMAT_H__
22 * XFS On Disk Format Definitions
24 * This header file defines all the on-disk format definitions for
25 * general XFS objects. Directory and attribute related objects are defined in
26 * xfs_da_format.h, which log and log item formats are defined in
27 * xfs_log_format.h. Everything else goes here.
37 * RealTime Device format definitions
40 /* Min and max rt extent sizes, specified in bytes */
41 #define XFS_MAX_RTEXTSIZE (1024 * 1024 * 1024) /* 1GB */
42 #define XFS_DFL_RTEXTSIZE (64 * 1024) /* 64kB */
43 #define XFS_MIN_RTEXTSIZE (4 * 1024) /* 4kB */
45 #define XFS_BLOCKSIZE(mp) ((mp)->m_sb.sb_blocksize)
46 #define XFS_BLOCKMASK(mp) ((mp)->m_blockmask)
47 #define XFS_BLOCKWSIZE(mp) ((mp)->m_blockwsize)
48 #define XFS_BLOCKWMASK(mp) ((mp)->m_blockwmask)
51 * RT Summary and bit manipulation macros.
53 #define XFS_SUMOFFS(mp,ls,bb) ((int)((ls) * (mp)->m_sb.sb_rbmblocks + (bb)))
54 #define XFS_SUMOFFSTOBLOCK(mp,s) \
55 (((s) * (uint)sizeof(xfs_suminfo_t)) >> (mp)->m_sb.sb_blocklog)
56 #define XFS_SUMPTR(mp,bp,so) \
57 ((xfs_suminfo_t *)((bp)->b_addr + \
58 (((so) * (uint)sizeof(xfs_suminfo_t)) & XFS_BLOCKMASK(mp))))
60 #define XFS_BITTOBLOCK(mp,bi) ((bi) >> (mp)->m_blkbit_log)
61 #define XFS_BLOCKTOBIT(mp,bb) ((bb) << (mp)->m_blkbit_log)
62 #define XFS_BITTOWORD(mp,bi) \
63 ((int)(((bi) >> XFS_NBWORDLOG) & XFS_BLOCKWMASK(mp)))
65 #define XFS_RTMIN(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
66 #define XFS_RTMAX(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
68 #define XFS_RTLOBIT(w) xfs_lowbit32(w)
69 #define XFS_RTHIBIT(w) xfs_highbit32(w)
72 #define XFS_RTBLOCKLOG(b) xfs_highbit64(b)
74 #define XFS_RTBLOCKLOG(b) xfs_highbit32(b)
78 * Dquot and dquot block format definitions
80 #define XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC 0x4451 /* 'DQ' */
81 #define XFS_DQUOT_VERSION (u_int8_t)0x01 /* latest version number */
84 * This is the main portion of the on-disk representation of quota
85 * information for a user. This is the q_core of the xfs_dquot_t that
86 * is kept in kernel memory. We pad this with some more expansion room
87 * to construct the on disk structure.
89 typedef struct xfs_disk_dquot {
90 __be16 d_magic; /* dquot magic = XFS_DQUOT_MAGIC */
91 __u8 d_version; /* dquot version */
92 __u8 d_flags; /* XFS_DQ_USER/PROJ/GROUP */
93 __be32 d_id; /* user,project,group id */
94 __be64 d_blk_hardlimit;/* absolute limit on disk blks */
95 __be64 d_blk_softlimit;/* preferred limit on disk blks */
96 __be64 d_ino_hardlimit;/* maximum # allocated inodes */
97 __be64 d_ino_softlimit;/* preferred inode limit */
98 __be64 d_bcount; /* disk blocks owned by the user */
99 __be64 d_icount; /* inodes owned by the user */
100 __be32 d_itimer; /* zero if within inode limits if not,
101 this is when we refuse service */
102 __be32 d_btimer; /* similar to above; for disk blocks */
103 __be16 d_iwarns; /* warnings issued wrt num inodes */
104 __be16 d_bwarns; /* warnings issued wrt disk blocks */
105 __be32 d_pad0; /* 64 bit align */
106 __be64 d_rtb_hardlimit;/* absolute limit on realtime blks */
107 __be64 d_rtb_softlimit;/* preferred limit on RT disk blks */
108 __be64 d_rtbcount; /* realtime blocks owned */
109 __be32 d_rtbtimer; /* similar to above; for RT disk blocks */
110 __be16 d_rtbwarns; /* warnings issued wrt RT disk blocks */
115 * This is what goes on disk. This is separated from the xfs_disk_dquot because
116 * carrying the unnecessary padding would be a waste of memory.
118 typedef struct xfs_dqblk {
119 xfs_disk_dquot_t dd_diskdq; /* portion that lives incore as well */
120 char dd_fill[4]; /* filling for posterity */
123 * These two are only present on filesystems with the CRC bits set.
125 __be32 dd_crc; /* checksum */
126 __be64 dd_lsn; /* last modification in log */
127 uuid_t dd_uuid; /* location information */
130 #define XFS_DQUOT_CRC_OFF offsetof(struct xfs_dqblk, dd_crc)
133 * Remote symlink format and access functions.
135 #define XFS_SYMLINK_MAGIC 0x58534c4d /* XSLM */
137 struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr {
148 #define XFS_SYMLINK_CRC_OFF offsetof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr, sl_crc)
151 * The maximum pathlen is 1024 bytes. Since the minimum file system
152 * blocksize is 512 bytes, we can get a max of 3 extents back from
153 * bmapi when crc headers are taken into account.
155 #define XFS_SYMLINK_MAPS 3
157 #define XFS_SYMLINK_BUF_SPACE(mp, bufsize) \
158 ((bufsize) - (xfs_sb_version_hascrc(&(mp)->m_sb) ? \
159 sizeof(struct xfs_dsymlink_hdr) : 0))
163 * Allocation Btree format definitions
165 * There are two on-disk btrees, one sorted by blockno and one sorted
166 * by blockcount and blockno. All blocks look the same to make the code
167 * simpler; if we have time later, we'll make the optimizations.
169 #define XFS_ABTB_MAGIC 0x41425442 /* 'ABTB' for bno tree */
170 #define XFS_ABTB_CRC_MAGIC 0x41423342 /* 'AB3B' */
171 #define XFS_ABTC_MAGIC 0x41425443 /* 'ABTC' for cnt tree */
172 #define XFS_ABTC_CRC_MAGIC 0x41423343 /* 'AB3C' */
175 * Data record/key structure
177 typedef struct xfs_alloc_rec {
178 __be32 ar_startblock; /* starting block number */
179 __be32 ar_blockcount; /* count of free blocks */
180 } xfs_alloc_rec_t, xfs_alloc_key_t;
182 typedef struct xfs_alloc_rec_incore {
183 xfs_agblock_t ar_startblock; /* starting block number */
184 xfs_extlen_t ar_blockcount; /* count of free blocks */
185 } xfs_alloc_rec_incore_t;
187 /* btree pointer type */
188 typedef __be32 xfs_alloc_ptr_t;
191 * Block numbers in the AG:
192 * SB is sector 0, AGF is sector 1, AGI is sector 2, AGFL is sector 3.
194 #define XFS_BNO_BLOCK(mp) ((xfs_agblock_t)(XFS_AGFL_BLOCK(mp) + 1))
195 #define XFS_CNT_BLOCK(mp) ((xfs_agblock_t)(XFS_BNO_BLOCK(mp) + 1))
199 * Inode Allocation Btree format definitions
201 * There is a btree for the inode map per allocation group.
203 #define XFS_IBT_MAGIC 0x49414254 /* 'IABT' */
204 #define XFS_IBT_CRC_MAGIC 0x49414233 /* 'IAB3' */
205 #define XFS_FIBT_MAGIC 0x46494254 /* 'FIBT' */
206 #define XFS_FIBT_CRC_MAGIC 0x46494233 /* 'FIB3' */
208 typedef __uint64_t xfs_inofree_t;
209 #define XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK (NBBY * sizeof(xfs_inofree_t))
210 #define XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK_LOG (XFS_NBBYLOG + 3)
211 #define XFS_INOBT_ALL_FREE ((xfs_inofree_t)-1)
212 #define XFS_INOBT_MASK(i) ((xfs_inofree_t)1 << (i))
214 static inline xfs_inofree_t xfs_inobt_maskn(int i, int n)
216 return ((n >= XFS_INODES_PER_CHUNK ? 0 : XFS_INOBT_MASK(n)) - 1) << i;
220 * Data record structure
222 typedef struct xfs_inobt_rec {
223 __be32 ir_startino; /* starting inode number */
224 __be32 ir_freecount; /* count of free inodes (set bits) */
225 __be64 ir_free; /* free inode mask */
228 typedef struct xfs_inobt_rec_incore {
229 xfs_agino_t ir_startino; /* starting inode number */
230 __int32_t ir_freecount; /* count of free inodes (set bits) */
231 xfs_inofree_t ir_free; /* free inode mask */
232 } xfs_inobt_rec_incore_t;
238 typedef struct xfs_inobt_key {
239 __be32 ir_startino; /* starting inode number */
242 /* btree pointer type */
243 typedef __be32 xfs_inobt_ptr_t;
246 * block numbers in the AG.
248 #define XFS_IBT_BLOCK(mp) ((xfs_agblock_t)(XFS_CNT_BLOCK(mp) + 1))
249 #define XFS_FIBT_BLOCK(mp) ((xfs_agblock_t)(XFS_IBT_BLOCK(mp) + 1))
252 * The first data block of an AG depends on whether the filesystem was formatted
253 * with the finobt feature. If so, account for the finobt reserved root btree
256 #define XFS_PREALLOC_BLOCKS(mp) \
257 (xfs_sb_version_hasfinobt(&((mp)->m_sb)) ? \
258 XFS_FIBT_BLOCK(mp) + 1 : \
259 XFS_IBT_BLOCK(mp) + 1)
264 * BMAP Btree format definitions
266 * This includes both the root block definition that sits inside an inode fork
267 * and the record/pointer formats for the leaf/node in the blocks.
269 #define XFS_BMAP_MAGIC 0x424d4150 /* 'BMAP' */
270 #define XFS_BMAP_CRC_MAGIC 0x424d4133 /* 'BMA3' */
273 * Bmap root header, on-disk form only.
275 typedef struct xfs_bmdr_block {
276 __be16 bb_level; /* 0 is a leaf */
277 __be16 bb_numrecs; /* current # of data records */
281 * Bmap btree record and extent descriptor.
282 * l0:63 is an extent flag (value 1 indicates non-normal).
283 * l0:9-62 are startoff.
284 * l0:0-8 and l1:21-63 are startblock.
285 * l1:0-20 are blockcount.
287 #define BMBT_EXNTFLAG_BITLEN 1
288 #define BMBT_STARTOFF_BITLEN 54
289 #define BMBT_STARTBLOCK_BITLEN 52
290 #define BMBT_BLOCKCOUNT_BITLEN 21
292 typedef struct xfs_bmbt_rec {
296 typedef __uint64_t xfs_bmbt_rec_base_t; /* use this for casts */
297 typedef xfs_bmbt_rec_t xfs_bmdr_rec_t;
299 typedef struct xfs_bmbt_rec_host {
301 } xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t;
304 * Values and macros for delayed-allocation startblock fields.
306 #define STARTBLOCKVALBITS 17
307 #define STARTBLOCKMASKBITS (15 + XFS_BIG_BLKNOS * 20)
308 #define DSTARTBLOCKMASKBITS (15 + 20)
309 #define STARTBLOCKMASK \
310 (((((xfs_fsblock_t)1) << STARTBLOCKMASKBITS) - 1) << STARTBLOCKVALBITS)
311 #define DSTARTBLOCKMASK \
312 (((((xfs_dfsbno_t)1) << DSTARTBLOCKMASKBITS) - 1) << STARTBLOCKVALBITS)
314 static inline int isnullstartblock(xfs_fsblock_t x)
316 return ((x) & STARTBLOCKMASK) == STARTBLOCKMASK;
319 static inline int isnulldstartblock(xfs_dfsbno_t x)
321 return ((x) & DSTARTBLOCKMASK) == DSTARTBLOCKMASK;
324 static inline xfs_fsblock_t nullstartblock(int k)
326 ASSERT(k < (1 << STARTBLOCKVALBITS));
327 return STARTBLOCKMASK | (k);
330 static inline xfs_filblks_t startblockval(xfs_fsblock_t x)
332 return (xfs_filblks_t)((x) & ~STARTBLOCKMASK);
336 * Possible extent formats.
339 XFS_EXTFMT_NOSTATE = 0,
344 * Possible extent states.
347 XFS_EXT_NORM, XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN,
348 XFS_EXT_DMAPI_OFFLINE, XFS_EXT_INVALID
352 * Incore version of above.
354 typedef struct xfs_bmbt_irec
356 xfs_fileoff_t br_startoff; /* starting file offset */
357 xfs_fsblock_t br_startblock; /* starting block number */
358 xfs_filblks_t br_blockcount; /* number of blocks */
359 xfs_exntst_t br_state; /* extent state */
363 * Key structure for non-leaf levels of the tree.
365 typedef struct xfs_bmbt_key {
366 __be64 br_startoff; /* starting file offset */
367 } xfs_bmbt_key_t, xfs_bmdr_key_t;
369 /* btree pointer type */
370 typedef __be64 xfs_bmbt_ptr_t, xfs_bmdr_ptr_t;
374 * Generic Btree block format definitions
376 * This is a combination of the actual format used on disk for short and long
377 * format btrees. The first three fields are shared by both format, but the
378 * pointers are different and should be used with care.
380 * To get the size of the actual short or long form headers please use the size
381 * macros below. Never use sizeof(xfs_btree_block).
383 * The blkno, crc, lsn, owner and uuid fields are only available in filesystems
384 * with the crc feature bit, and all accesses to them must be conditional on
387 struct xfs_btree_block {
388 __be32 bb_magic; /* magic number for block type */
389 __be16 bb_level; /* 0 is a leaf */
390 __be16 bb_numrecs; /* current # of data records */
401 } s; /* short form pointers */
411 __be32 bb_pad; /* padding for alignment */
412 } l; /* long form pointers */
416 #define XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_LEN 16 /* size of a short form block */
417 #define XFS_BTREE_LBLOCK_LEN 24 /* size of a long form block */
419 /* sizes of CRC enabled btree blocks */
420 #define XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_CRC_LEN (XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_LEN + 40)
421 #define XFS_BTREE_LBLOCK_CRC_LEN (XFS_BTREE_LBLOCK_LEN + 48)
423 #define XFS_BTREE_SBLOCK_CRC_OFF \
424 offsetof(struct xfs_btree_block, bb_u.s.bb_crc)
425 #define XFS_BTREE_LBLOCK_CRC_OFF \
426 offsetof(struct xfs_btree_block, bb_u.l.bb_crc)
428 #endif /* __XFS_FORMAT_H__ */