2 * linux/include/linux/clk.h
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 ARM Limited.
5 * Written by Deep Blue Solutions Limited.
6 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/notifier.h>
22 struct of_phandle_args;
25 * DOC: clk notifier callback types
27 * PRE_RATE_CHANGE - called immediately before the clk rate is changed,
28 * to indicate that the rate change will proceed. Drivers must
29 * immediately terminate any operations that will be affected by the
30 * rate change. Callbacks may either return NOTIFY_DONE, NOTIFY_OK,
31 * NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_BAD.
33 * ABORT_RATE_CHANGE: called if the rate change failed for some reason
34 * after PRE_RATE_CHANGE. In this case, all registered notifiers on
35 * the clk will be called with ABORT_RATE_CHANGE. Callbacks must
36 * always return NOTIFY_DONE or NOTIFY_OK.
38 * POST_RATE_CHANGE - called after the clk rate change has successfully
39 * completed. Callbacks must always return NOTIFY_DONE or NOTIFY_OK.
42 #define PRE_RATE_CHANGE BIT(0)
43 #define POST_RATE_CHANGE BIT(1)
44 #define ABORT_RATE_CHANGE BIT(2)
47 * struct clk_notifier - associate a clk with a notifier
48 * @clk: struct clk * to associate the notifier with
49 * @notifier_head: a blocking_notifier_head for this clk
50 * @node: linked list pointers
52 * A list of struct clk_notifier is maintained by the notifier code.
53 * An entry is created whenever code registers the first notifier on a
54 * particular @clk. Future notifiers on that @clk are added to the
59 struct srcu_notifier_head notifier_head;
60 struct list_head node;
64 * struct clk_notifier_data - rate data to pass to the notifier callback
65 * @clk: struct clk * being changed
66 * @old_rate: previous rate of this clk
67 * @new_rate: new rate of this clk
69 * For a pre-notifier, old_rate is the clk's rate before this rate
70 * change, and new_rate is what the rate will be in the future. For a
71 * post-notifier, old_rate and new_rate are both set to the clk's
72 * current rate (this was done to optimize the implementation).
74 struct clk_notifier_data {
76 unsigned long old_rate;
77 unsigned long new_rate;
80 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
83 * clk_notifier_register: register a clock rate-change notifier callback
84 * @clk: clock whose rate we are interested in
85 * @nb: notifier block with callback function pointer
87 * ProTip: debugging across notifier chains can be frustrating. Make sure that
88 * your notifier callback function prints a nice big warning in case of
91 int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
94 * clk_notifier_unregister: unregister a clock rate-change notifier callback
95 * @clk: clock whose rate we are no longer interested in
96 * @nb: notifier block which will be unregistered
98 int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
101 * clk_get_accuracy - obtain the clock accuracy in ppb (parts per billion)
102 * for a clock source.
105 * This gets the clock source accuracy expressed in ppb.
106 * A perfect clock returns 0.
108 long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk);
111 * clk_set_phase - adjust the phase shift of a clock signal
112 * @clk: clock signal source
113 * @degrees: number of degrees the signal is shifted
115 * Shifts the phase of a clock signal by the specified degrees. Returns 0 on
116 * success, -EERROR otherwise.
118 int clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int degrees);
121 * clk_get_phase - return the phase shift of a clock signal
122 * @clk: clock signal source
124 * Returns the phase shift of a clock node in degrees, otherwise returns
127 int clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk);
130 * clk_is_match - check if two clk's point to the same hardware clock
131 * @p: clk compared against q
132 * @q: clk compared against p
134 * Returns true if the two struct clk pointers both point to the same hardware
135 * clock node. Put differently, returns true if struct clk *p and struct clk *q
136 * share the same struct clk_core object.
138 * Returns false otherwise. Note that two NULL clks are treated as matching.
140 bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q);
144 static inline int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk,
145 struct notifier_block *nb)
150 static inline int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk,
151 struct notifier_block *nb)
156 static inline long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk)
161 static inline long clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int phase)
166 static inline long clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk)
171 static inline bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q)
179 * clk_prepare - prepare a clock source
182 * This prepares the clock source for use.
184 * Must not be called from within atomic context.
186 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
187 int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk);
189 static inline int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
197 * clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source
200 * This undoes a previously prepared clock. The caller must balance
201 * the number of prepare and unprepare calls.
203 * Must not be called from within atomic context.
205 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
206 void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk);
208 static inline void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
214 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK
216 * clk_get - lookup and obtain a reference to a clock producer.
217 * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
218 * @id: clock consumer ID
220 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
221 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
222 * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby
223 * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but
224 * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.)
226 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
228 * clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
230 struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id);
233 * devm_clk_get - lookup and obtain a managed reference to a clock producer.
234 * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
235 * @id: clock consumer ID
237 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
238 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
239 * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby
240 * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but
241 * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.)
243 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
245 * devm_clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
247 * The clock will automatically be freed when the device is unbound
250 struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id);
253 * devm_get_clk_from_child - lookup and obtain a managed reference to a
254 * clock producer from child node.
255 * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
256 * @np: pointer to clock consumer node
257 * @con_id: clock consumer ID
259 * This function parses the clocks, and uses them to look up the
260 * struct clk from the registered list of clock providers by using
263 * The clock will automatically be freed when the device is unbound
266 struct clk *devm_get_clk_from_child(struct device *dev,
267 struct device_node *np, const char *con_id);
270 * clk_enable - inform the system when the clock source should be running.
273 * If the clock can not be enabled/disabled, this should return success.
275 * May be called from atomic contexts.
277 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
279 int clk_enable(struct clk *clk);
282 * clk_disable - inform the system when the clock source is no longer required.
285 * Inform the system that a clock source is no longer required by
286 * a driver and may be shut down.
288 * May be called from atomic contexts.
290 * Implementation detail: if the clock source is shared between
291 * multiple drivers, clk_enable() calls must be balanced by the
292 * same number of clk_disable() calls for the clock source to be
295 void clk_disable(struct clk *clk);
298 * clk_get_rate - obtain the current clock rate (in Hz) for a clock source.
299 * This is only valid once the clock source has been enabled.
302 unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk);
305 * clk_put - "free" the clock source
308 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this
309 * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling
312 * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
314 void clk_put(struct clk *clk);
317 * devm_clk_put - "free" a managed clock source
318 * @dev: device used to acquire the clock
319 * @clk: clock source acquired with devm_clk_get()
321 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this
322 * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling
325 * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
327 void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk);
330 * The remaining APIs are optional for machine class support.
335 * clk_round_rate - adjust a rate to the exact rate a clock can provide
337 * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
339 * This answers the question "if I were to pass @rate to clk_set_rate(),
340 * what clock rate would I end up with?" without changing the hardware
341 * in any way. In other words:
343 * rate = clk_round_rate(clk, r);
347 * clk_set_rate(clk, r);
348 * rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
350 * are equivalent except the former does not modify the clock hardware
353 * Returns rounded clock rate in Hz, or negative errno.
355 long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
358 * clk_set_rate - set the clock rate for a clock source
360 * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
362 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
364 int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
367 * clk_has_parent - check if a clock is a possible parent for another
369 * @parent: parent clock source
371 * This function can be used in drivers that need to check that a clock can be
372 * the parent of another without actually changing the parent.
374 * Returns true if @parent is a possible parent for @clk, false otherwise.
376 bool clk_has_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent);
379 * clk_set_rate_range - set a rate range for a clock source
381 * @min: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
382 * @max: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
384 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
386 int clk_set_rate_range(struct clk *clk, unsigned long min, unsigned long max);
389 * clk_set_min_rate - set a minimum clock rate for a clock source
391 * @rate: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
393 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
395 int clk_set_min_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
398 * clk_set_max_rate - set a maximum clock rate for a clock source
400 * @rate: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive
402 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
404 int clk_set_max_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
407 * clk_set_parent - set the parent clock source for this clock
409 * @parent: parent clock source
411 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
413 int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent);
416 * clk_get_parent - get the parent clock source for this clock
419 * Returns struct clk corresponding to parent clock source, or
420 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
422 struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk);
425 * clk_get_sys - get a clock based upon the device name
426 * @dev_id: device name
427 * @con_id: connection ID
429 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
430 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
431 * uses @dev_id and @con_id to determine the clock consumer, and
432 * thereby the clock producer. In contrast to clk_get() this function
433 * takes the device name instead of the device itself for identification.
435 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
437 * clk_get_sys should not be called from within interrupt context.
439 struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id);
441 #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_CLK */
443 static inline struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
448 static inline struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
453 static inline struct clk *devm_get_clk_from_child(struct device *dev,
454 struct device_node *np, const char *con_id)
459 static inline void clk_put(struct clk *clk) {}
461 static inline void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk) {}
463 static inline int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
468 static inline void clk_disable(struct clk *clk) {}
470 static inline unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
475 static inline int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
480 static inline long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
485 static inline bool clk_has_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
490 static inline int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
495 static inline struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
500 static inline struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id)
506 /* clk_prepare_enable helps cases using clk_enable in non-atomic context. */
507 static inline int clk_prepare_enable(struct clk *clk)
511 ret = clk_prepare(clk);
514 ret = clk_enable(clk);
521 /* clk_disable_unprepare helps cases using clk_disable in non-atomic context. */
522 static inline void clk_disable_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
528 #if defined(CONFIG_OF) && defined(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK)
529 struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index);
530 struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name);
531 struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec);
533 static inline struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
535 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
537 static inline struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np,
540 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);