2 * linux/include/linux/clk.h
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 ARM Limited.
5 * Written by Deep Blue Solutions Limited.
6 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/notifier.h>
23 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
26 * DOC: clk notifier callback types
28 * PRE_RATE_CHANGE - called immediately before the clk rate is changed,
29 * to indicate that the rate change will proceed. Drivers must
30 * immediately terminate any operations that will be affected by the
31 * rate change. Callbacks may either return NOTIFY_DONE, NOTIFY_OK,
32 * NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_BAD.
34 * ABORT_RATE_CHANGE: called if the rate change failed for some reason
35 * after PRE_RATE_CHANGE. In this case, all registered notifiers on
36 * the clk will be called with ABORT_RATE_CHANGE. Callbacks must
37 * always return NOTIFY_DONE or NOTIFY_OK.
39 * POST_RATE_CHANGE - called after the clk rate change has successfully
40 * completed. Callbacks must always return NOTIFY_DONE or NOTIFY_OK.
43 #define PRE_RATE_CHANGE BIT(0)
44 #define POST_RATE_CHANGE BIT(1)
45 #define ABORT_RATE_CHANGE BIT(2)
48 * struct clk_notifier - associate a clk with a notifier
49 * @clk: struct clk * to associate the notifier with
50 * @notifier_head: a blocking_notifier_head for this clk
51 * @node: linked list pointers
53 * A list of struct clk_notifier is maintained by the notifier code.
54 * An entry is created whenever code registers the first notifier on a
55 * particular @clk. Future notifiers on that @clk are added to the
60 struct srcu_notifier_head notifier_head;
61 struct list_head node;
65 * struct clk_notifier_data - rate data to pass to the notifier callback
66 * @clk: struct clk * being changed
67 * @old_rate: previous rate of this clk
68 * @new_rate: new rate of this clk
70 * For a pre-notifier, old_rate is the clk's rate before this rate
71 * change, and new_rate is what the rate will be in the future. For a
72 * post-notifier, old_rate and new_rate are both set to the clk's
73 * current rate (this was done to optimize the implementation).
75 struct clk_notifier_data {
77 unsigned long old_rate;
78 unsigned long new_rate;
82 * clk_notifier_register: register a clock rate-change notifier callback
83 * @clk: clock whose rate we are interested in
84 * @nb: notifier block with callback function pointer
86 * ProTip: debugging across notifier chains can be frustrating. Make sure that
87 * your notifier callback function prints a nice big warning in case of
90 int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
93 * clk_notifier_unregister: unregister a clock rate-change notifier callback
94 * @clk: clock whose rate we are no longer interested in
95 * @nb: notifier block which will be unregistered
97 int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb);
100 * clk_get_accuracy - obtain the clock accuracy in ppb (parts per billion)
101 * for a clock source.
104 * This gets the clock source accuracy expressed in ppb.
105 * A perfect clock returns 0.
107 long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk);
110 * clk_set_phase - adjust the phase shift of a clock signal
111 * @clk: clock signal source
112 * @degrees: number of degrees the signal is shifted
114 * Shifts the phase of a clock signal by the specified degrees. Returns 0 on
115 * success, -EERROR otherwise.
117 int clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int degrees);
120 * clk_get_phase - return the phase shift of a clock signal
121 * @clk: clock signal source
123 * Returns the phase shift of a clock node in degrees, otherwise returns
126 int clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk);
130 static inline long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk)
135 static inline long clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int phase)
140 static inline long clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk)
148 * clk_prepare - prepare a clock source
151 * This prepares the clock source for use.
153 * Must not be called from within atomic context.
155 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
156 int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk);
158 static inline int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk)
166 * clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source
169 * This undoes a previously prepared clock. The caller must balance
170 * the number of prepare and unprepare calls.
172 * Must not be called from within atomic context.
174 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE
175 void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk);
177 static inline void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
183 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK
185 * clk_get - lookup and obtain a reference to a clock producer.
186 * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
187 * @id: clock consumer ID
189 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
190 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
191 * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby
192 * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but
193 * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.)
195 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
197 * clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
199 struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id);
202 * devm_clk_get - lookup and obtain a managed reference to a clock producer.
203 * @dev: device for clock "consumer"
204 * @id: clock consumer ID
206 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
207 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
208 * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby
209 * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but
210 * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.)
212 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
214 * devm_clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context.
216 * The clock will automatically be freed when the device is unbound
219 struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id);
222 * clk_enable - inform the system when the clock source should be running.
225 * If the clock can not be enabled/disabled, this should return success.
227 * May be called from atomic contexts.
229 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
231 int clk_enable(struct clk *clk);
234 * clk_disable - inform the system when the clock source is no longer required.
237 * Inform the system that a clock source is no longer required by
238 * a driver and may be shut down.
240 * May be called from atomic contexts.
242 * Implementation detail: if the clock source is shared between
243 * multiple drivers, clk_enable() calls must be balanced by the
244 * same number of clk_disable() calls for the clock source to be
247 void clk_disable(struct clk *clk);
250 * clk_get_rate - obtain the current clock rate (in Hz) for a clock source.
251 * This is only valid once the clock source has been enabled.
254 unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk);
257 * clk_put - "free" the clock source
260 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this
261 * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling
264 * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
266 void clk_put(struct clk *clk);
269 * devm_clk_put - "free" a managed clock source
270 * @dev: device used to acquire the clock
271 * @clk: clock source acquired with devm_clk_get()
273 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this
274 * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling
277 * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context.
279 void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk);
282 * The remaining APIs are optional for machine class support.
287 * clk_round_rate - adjust a rate to the exact rate a clock can provide
289 * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
291 * Returns rounded clock rate in Hz, or negative errno.
293 long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
296 * clk_set_rate - set the clock rate for a clock source
298 * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz
300 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
302 int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate);
305 * clk_set_parent - set the parent clock source for this clock
307 * @parent: parent clock source
309 * Returns success (0) or negative errno.
311 int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent);
314 * clk_get_parent - get the parent clock source for this clock
317 * Returns struct clk corresponding to parent clock source, or
318 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
320 struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk);
323 * clk_get_sys - get a clock based upon the device name
324 * @dev_id: device name
325 * @con_id: connection ID
327 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or
328 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation
329 * uses @dev_id and @con_id to determine the clock consumer, and
330 * thereby the clock producer. In contrast to clk_get() this function
331 * takes the device name instead of the device itself for identification.
333 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled.
335 * clk_get_sys should not be called from within interrupt context.
337 struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id);
339 #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_CLK */
341 static inline struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
346 static inline struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
351 static inline void clk_put(struct clk *clk) {}
353 static inline void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk) {}
355 static inline int clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
360 static inline void clk_disable(struct clk *clk) {}
362 static inline unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
367 static inline int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
372 static inline long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
377 static inline int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent)
382 static inline struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk)
389 /* clk_prepare_enable helps cases using clk_enable in non-atomic context. */
390 static inline int clk_prepare_enable(struct clk *clk)
394 ret = clk_prepare(clk);
397 ret = clk_enable(clk);
404 /* clk_disable_unprepare helps cases using clk_disable in non-atomic context. */
405 static inline void clk_disable_unprepare(struct clk *clk)
412 * clk_add_alias - add a new clock alias
413 * @alias: name for clock alias
414 * @alias_dev_name: device name
415 * @id: platform specific clock name
418 * Allows using generic clock names for drivers by adding a new alias.
419 * Assumes clkdev, see clkdev.h for more info.
421 int clk_add_alias(const char *alias, const char *alias_dev_name, char *id,
425 struct of_phandle_args;
427 #if defined(CONFIG_OF) && defined(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK)
428 struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index);
429 struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name);
430 struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec);
432 static inline struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index)
434 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
436 static inline struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np,
439 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);