1 #ifndef _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H
2 #define _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H
4 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
6 #include <linux/string.h>
10 * Notes on SG table design.
12 * Architectures must provide an unsigned long page_link field in the
13 * scatterlist struct. We use that to place the page pointer AND encode
14 * information about the sg table as well. The two lower bits are reserved
15 * for this information.
17 * If bit 0 is set, then the page_link contains a pointer to the next sg
18 * table list. Otherwise the next entry is at sg + 1.
20 * If bit 1 is set, then this sg entry is the last element in a list.
26 #define SG_MAGIC 0x87654321
29 * sg_set_page - Set sg entry to point at given page
34 * Use this function to set an sg entry pointing at a page, never assign
35 * the page directly. We encode sg table information in the lower bits
36 * of the page pointer. See sg_page() for looking up the page belonging
40 static inline void sg_set_page(struct scatterlist *sg, struct page *page)
42 unsigned long page_link = sg->page_link & 0x3;
45 * In order for the low bit stealing approach to work, pages
46 * must be aligned at a 32-bit boundary as a minimum.
48 BUG_ON((unsigned long) page & 0x03);
49 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
50 BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC);
52 sg->page_link = page_link | (unsigned long) page;
55 #define sg_page(sg) ((struct page *) ((sg)->page_link & ~0x3))
58 * sg_set_buf - Set sg entry to point at given data
61 * @buflen: Data length
64 static inline void sg_set_buf(struct scatterlist *sg, const void *buf,
67 sg_set_page(sg, virt_to_page(buf));
68 sg->offset = offset_in_page(buf);
73 * We overload the LSB of the page pointer to indicate whether it's
74 * a valid sg entry, or whether it points to the start of a new scatterlist.
75 * Those low bits are there for everyone! (thanks mason :-)
77 #define sg_is_chain(sg) ((sg)->page_link & 0x01)
78 #define sg_is_last(sg) ((sg)->page_link & 0x02)
79 #define sg_chain_ptr(sg) \
80 ((struct scatterlist *) ((sg)->page_link & ~0x03))
83 * sg_next - return the next scatterlist entry in a list
84 * @sg: The current sg entry
87 * Usually the next entry will be @sg@ + 1, but if this sg element is part
88 * of a chained scatterlist, it could jump to the start of a new
92 static inline struct scatterlist *sg_next(struct scatterlist *sg)
94 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
95 BUG_ON(sg->sg_magic != SG_MAGIC);
101 if (unlikely(sg_is_chain(sg)))
102 sg = sg_chain_ptr(sg);
108 * Loop over each sg element, following the pointer to a new list if necessary
110 #define for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nr, __i) \
111 for (__i = 0, sg = (sglist); __i < (nr); __i++, sg = sg_next(sg))
114 * sg_last - return the last scatterlist entry in a list
115 * @sgl: First entry in the scatterlist
116 * @nents: Number of entries in the scatterlist
119 * Should only be used casually, it (currently) scan the entire list
120 * to get the last entry.
122 * Note that the @sgl@ pointer passed in need not be the first one,
123 * the important bit is that @nents@ denotes the number of entries that
127 static inline struct scatterlist *sg_last(struct scatterlist *sgl,
130 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN
131 struct scatterlist *ret = &sgl[nents - 1];
133 struct scatterlist *sg, *ret = NULL;
136 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i)
140 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
141 BUG_ON(sgl[0].sg_magic != SG_MAGIC);
142 BUG_ON(!sg_is_last(ret));
148 * sg_chain - Chain two sglists together
149 * @prv: First scatterlist
150 * @prv_nents: Number of entries in prv
151 * @sgl: Second scatterlist
154 * Links @prv@ and @sgl@ together, to form a longer scatterlist.
157 static inline void sg_chain(struct scatterlist *prv, unsigned int prv_nents,
158 struct scatterlist *sgl)
160 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_SG_CHAIN
163 prv[prv_nents - 1].page_link = (unsigned long) sgl | 0x01;
167 * sg_mark_end - Mark the end of the scatterlist
169 * @nents: Number of entries in sgl
172 * Marks the last entry as the termination point for sg_next()
175 static inline void sg_mark_end(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents)
177 sgl[nents - 1].page_link = 0x02;
180 static inline void __sg_mark_end(struct scatterlist *sg)
182 sg->page_link |= 0x02;
186 * sg_init_one - Initialize a single entry sg list
188 * @buf: Virtual address for IO
192 * This should not be used on a single entry that is part of a larger
193 * table. Use sg_init_table() for that.
196 static inline void sg_init_one(struct scatterlist *sg, const void *buf,
199 memset(sg, 0, sizeof(*sg));
200 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
201 sg->sg_magic = SG_MAGIC;
204 sg_set_buf(sg, buf, buflen);
208 * sg_init_table - Initialize SG table
210 * @nents: Number of entries in table
213 * If this is part of a chained sg table, sg_mark_end() should be
214 * used only on the last table part.
217 static inline void sg_init_table(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents)
219 memset(sgl, 0, sizeof(*sgl) * nents);
220 sg_mark_end(sgl, nents);
221 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
224 for (i = 0; i < nents; i++)
225 sgl[i].sg_magic = SG_MAGIC;
231 * sg_phys - Return physical address of an sg entry
235 * This calls page_to_phys() on the page in this sg entry, and adds the
236 * sg offset. The caller must know that it is legal to call page_to_phys()
240 static inline unsigned long sg_phys(struct scatterlist *sg)
242 return page_to_phys(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
246 * sg_virt - Return virtual address of an sg entry
250 * This calls page_address() on the page in this sg entry, and adds the
251 * sg offset. The caller must know that the sg page has a valid virtual
255 static inline void *sg_virt(struct scatterlist *sg)
257 return page_address(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
260 #endif /* _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H */