1 #include <linux/module.h>
2 #include <linux/sched.h>
3 #include <linux/ctype.h>
6 #include <linux/suspend.h>
7 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
8 #include <linux/security.h>
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/genhd.h>
11 #include <linux/mount.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
17 #include <linux/nfs_fs_sb.h>
18 #include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
20 #include "do_mounts.h"
22 int __initdata rd_doload; /* 1 = load RAM disk, 0 = don't load */
24 int root_mountflags = MS_RDONLY | MS_SILENT;
25 char * __initdata root_device_name;
26 static char __initdata saved_root_name[64];
27 static int __initdata root_wait;
31 static int __init load_ramdisk(char *str)
33 rd_doload = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0) & 3;
36 __setup("load_ramdisk=", load_ramdisk);
38 static int __init readonly(char *str)
42 root_mountflags |= MS_RDONLY;
46 static int __init readwrite(char *str)
50 root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
54 __setup("ro", readonly);
55 __setup("rw", readwrite);
58 * Convert a name into device number. We accept the following variants:
60 * 1) device number in hexadecimal represents itself
61 * 2) /dev/nfs represents Root_NFS (0xff)
62 * 3) /dev/<disk_name> represents the device number of disk
63 * 4) /dev/<disk_name><decimal> represents the device number
64 * of partition - device number of disk plus the partition number
65 * 5) /dev/<disk_name>p<decimal> - same as the above, that form is
66 * used when disk name of partitioned disk ends on a digit.
68 * If name doesn't have fall into the categories above, we return (0,0).
69 * block_class is used to check if something is a disk name. If the disk
70 * name contains slashes, the device name has them replaced with
74 dev_t name_to_dev_t(char *name)
80 if (strncmp(name, "/dev/", 5) != 0) {
83 if (sscanf(name, "%u:%u", &maj, &min) == 2) {
84 res = MKDEV(maj, min);
85 if (maj != MAJOR(res) || min != MINOR(res))
88 res = new_decode_dev(simple_strtoul(name, &p, 16));
97 if (strcmp(name, "nfs") == 0)
100 if (strcmp(name, "ram") == 0)
103 if (strlen(name) > 31)
109 res = blk_lookup_devt(s);
119 static int __init root_dev_setup(char *line)
121 strlcpy(saved_root_name, line, sizeof(saved_root_name));
125 __setup("root=", root_dev_setup);
127 static int __init rootwait_setup(char *str)
135 __setup("rootwait", rootwait_setup);
137 static char * __initdata root_mount_data;
138 static int __init root_data_setup(char *str)
140 root_mount_data = str;
144 static char * __initdata root_fs_names;
145 static int __init fs_names_setup(char *str)
151 static unsigned int __initdata root_delay;
152 static int __init root_delay_setup(char *str)
154 root_delay = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
158 __setup("rootflags=", root_data_setup);
159 __setup("rootfstype=", fs_names_setup);
160 __setup("rootdelay=", root_delay_setup);
162 static void __init get_fs_names(char *page)
167 strcpy(page, root_fs_names);
173 int len = get_filesystem_list(page);
177 for (p = page-1; p; p = next) {
178 next = strchr(++p, '\n');
181 while ((*s++ = *p++) != '\n')
189 static int __init do_mount_root(char *name, char *fs, int flags, void *data)
191 int err = sys_mount(name, "/root", fs, flags, data);
196 ROOT_DEV = current->fs->pwd.mnt->mnt_sb->s_dev;
197 printk("VFS: Mounted root (%s filesystem)%s.\n",
198 current->fs->pwd.mnt->mnt_sb->s_type->name,
199 current->fs->pwd.mnt->mnt_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY ?
204 void __init mount_block_root(char *name, int flags)
206 char *fs_names = __getname();
209 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
211 const char *b = name;
214 get_fs_names(fs_names);
216 for (p = fs_names; *p; p += strlen(p)+1) {
217 int err = do_mount_root(name, p, flags, root_mount_data);
228 * Allow the user to distinguish between failed sys_open
229 * and bad superblock on root device.
230 * and give them a list of the available devices
233 __bdevname(ROOT_DEV, b);
235 printk("VFS: Cannot open root device \"%s\" or %s\n",
236 root_device_name, b);
237 printk("Please append a correct \"root=\" boot option; here are the available partitions:\n");
239 printk_all_partitions();
240 panic("VFS: Unable to mount root fs on %s", b);
243 printk("List of all partitions:\n");
244 printk_all_partitions();
245 printk("No filesystem could mount root, tried: ");
246 for (p = fs_names; *p; p += strlen(p)+1)
250 __bdevname(ROOT_DEV, b);
252 panic("VFS: Unable to mount root fs on %s", b);
257 #ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
258 static int __init mount_nfs_root(void)
260 void *data = nfs_root_data();
262 create_dev("/dev/root", ROOT_DEV);
264 do_mount_root("/dev/root", "nfs", root_mountflags, data) == 0)
270 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD)
271 void __init change_floppy(char *fmt, ...)
273 struct termios termios;
279 vsprintf(buf, fmt, args);
281 fd = sys_open("/dev/root", O_RDWR | O_NDELAY, 0);
283 sys_ioctl(fd, FDEJECT, 0);
286 printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Insert %s and press ENTER\n", buf);
287 fd = sys_open("/dev/console", O_RDWR, 0);
289 sys_ioctl(fd, TCGETS, (long)&termios);
290 termios.c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
291 sys_ioctl(fd, TCSETSF, (long)&termios);
293 termios.c_lflag |= ICANON;
294 sys_ioctl(fd, TCSETSF, (long)&termios);
300 void __init mount_root(void)
302 #ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS
303 if (MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) == UNNAMED_MAJOR) {
304 if (mount_nfs_root())
307 printk(KERN_ERR "VFS: Unable to mount root fs via NFS, trying floppy.\n");
311 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD
312 if (MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) == FLOPPY_MAJOR) {
313 /* rd_doload is 2 for a dual initrd/ramload setup */
315 if (rd_load_disk(1)) {
316 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM1;
317 root_device_name = NULL;
320 change_floppy("root floppy");
324 create_dev("/dev/root", ROOT_DEV);
325 mount_block_root("/dev/root", root_mountflags);
330 * Prepare the namespace - decide what/where to mount, load ramdisks, etc.
332 void __init prepare_namespace(void)
337 printk(KERN_INFO "Waiting %dsec before mounting root device...\n",
342 /* wait for the known devices to complete their probing */
343 while (driver_probe_done() != 0)
348 if (saved_root_name[0]) {
349 root_device_name = saved_root_name;
350 if (!strncmp(root_device_name, "mtd", 3)) {
351 mount_block_root(root_device_name, root_mountflags);
354 ROOT_DEV = name_to_dev_t(root_device_name);
355 if (strncmp(root_device_name, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
356 root_device_name += 5;
362 /* wait for any asynchronous scanning to complete */
363 if ((ROOT_DEV == 0) && root_wait) {
364 printk(KERN_INFO "Waiting for root device %s...\n",
366 while (driver_probe_done() != 0 ||
367 (ROOT_DEV = name_to_dev_t(saved_root_name)) == 0)
371 is_floppy = MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) == FLOPPY_MAJOR;
373 if (is_floppy && rd_doload && rd_load_disk(0))
374 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
378 sys_mount(".", "/", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL);