1 /* audit.c -- Auditing support
2 * Gateway between the kernel (e.g., selinux) and the user-space audit daemon.
3 * System-call specific features have moved to auditsc.c
5 * Copyright 2003-2007 Red Hat Inc., Durham, North Carolina.
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 * Written by Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@redhat.com>
24 * Goals: 1) Integrate fully with Security Modules.
25 * 2) Minimal run-time overhead:
26 * a) Minimal when syscall auditing is disabled (audit_enable=0).
27 * b) Small when syscall auditing is enabled and no audit record
28 * is generated (defer as much work as possible to record
30 * i) context is allocated,
31 * ii) names from getname are stored without a copy, and
32 * iii) inode information stored from path_lookup.
33 * 3) Ability to disable syscall auditing at boot time (audit=0).
34 * 4) Usable by other parts of the kernel (if audit_log* is called,
35 * then a syscall record will be generated automatically for the
37 * 5) Netlink interface to user-space.
38 * 6) Support low-overhead kernel-based filtering to minimize the
39 * information that must be passed to user-space.
41 * Example user-space utilities: http://people.redhat.com/sgrubb/audit/
44 #include <linux/init.h>
45 #include <asm/types.h>
46 #include <linux/atomic.h>
48 #include <linux/export.h>
49 #include <linux/slab.h>
50 #include <linux/err.h>
51 #include <linux/kthread.h>
52 #include <linux/kernel.h>
53 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
55 #include <linux/audit.h>
58 #include <net/netlink.h>
59 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
60 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
61 #include <linux/security.h>
63 #include <linux/freezer.h>
64 #include <linux/tty.h>
65 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
66 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
70 /* No auditing will take place until audit_initialized == AUDIT_INITIALIZED.
71 * (Initialization happens after skb_init is called.) */
72 #define AUDIT_DISABLED -1
73 #define AUDIT_UNINITIALIZED 0
74 #define AUDIT_INITIALIZED 1
75 static int audit_initialized;
79 #define AUDIT_LOCKED 2
81 int audit_ever_enabled;
83 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(audit_enabled);
85 /* Default state when kernel boots without any parameters. */
86 static int audit_default;
88 /* If auditing cannot proceed, audit_failure selects what happens. */
89 static int audit_failure = AUDIT_FAIL_PRINTK;
92 * If audit records are to be written to the netlink socket, audit_pid
93 * contains the pid of the auditd process and audit_nlk_portid contains
94 * the portid to use to send netlink messages to that process.
97 static __u32 audit_nlk_portid;
99 /* If audit_rate_limit is non-zero, limit the rate of sending audit records
100 * to that number per second. This prevents DoS attacks, but results in
101 * audit records being dropped. */
102 static int audit_rate_limit;
104 /* Number of outstanding audit_buffers allowed.
105 * When set to zero, this means unlimited. */
106 static int audit_backlog_limit = 64;
107 #define AUDIT_BACKLOG_WAIT_TIME (60 * HZ)
108 static int audit_backlog_wait_time = AUDIT_BACKLOG_WAIT_TIME;
109 static int audit_backlog_wait_overflow = 0;
111 /* The identity of the user shutting down the audit system. */
112 kuid_t audit_sig_uid = INVALID_UID;
113 pid_t audit_sig_pid = -1;
114 u32 audit_sig_sid = 0;
116 /* Records can be lost in several ways:
117 0) [suppressed in audit_alloc]
118 1) out of memory in audit_log_start [kmalloc of struct audit_buffer]
119 2) out of memory in audit_log_move [alloc_skb]
120 3) suppressed due to audit_rate_limit
121 4) suppressed due to audit_backlog_limit
123 static atomic_t audit_lost = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
125 /* The netlink socket. */
126 static struct sock *audit_sock;
129 /* Hash for inode-based rules */
130 struct list_head audit_inode_hash[AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS];
132 /* The audit_freelist is a list of pre-allocated audit buffers (if more
133 * than AUDIT_MAXFREE are in use, the audit buffer is freed instead of
134 * being placed on the freelist). */
135 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(audit_freelist_lock);
136 static int audit_freelist_count;
137 static LIST_HEAD(audit_freelist);
139 static struct sk_buff_head audit_skb_queue;
140 /* queue of skbs to send to auditd when/if it comes back */
141 static struct sk_buff_head audit_skb_hold_queue;
142 static struct task_struct *kauditd_task;
143 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(kauditd_wait);
144 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(audit_backlog_wait);
146 static struct audit_features af = {.vers = AUDIT_FEATURE_VERSION,
151 static char *audit_feature_names[2] = {
152 "only_unset_loginuid",
153 "loginuid_immutable",
157 /* Serialize requests from userspace. */
158 DEFINE_MUTEX(audit_cmd_mutex);
160 /* AUDIT_BUFSIZ is the size of the temporary buffer used for formatting
161 * audit records. Since printk uses a 1024 byte buffer, this buffer
162 * should be at least that large. */
163 #define AUDIT_BUFSIZ 1024
165 /* AUDIT_MAXFREE is the number of empty audit_buffers we keep on the
166 * audit_freelist. Doing so eliminates many kmalloc/kfree calls. */
167 #define AUDIT_MAXFREE (2*NR_CPUS)
169 /* The audit_buffer is used when formatting an audit record. The caller
170 * locks briefly to get the record off the freelist or to allocate the
171 * buffer, and locks briefly to send the buffer to the netlink layer or
172 * to place it on a transmit queue. Multiple audit_buffers can be in
173 * use simultaneously. */
174 struct audit_buffer {
175 struct list_head list;
176 struct sk_buff *skb; /* formatted skb ready to send */
177 struct audit_context *ctx; /* NULL or associated context */
187 static void audit_set_portid(struct audit_buffer *ab, __u32 portid)
190 struct nlmsghdr *nlh = nlmsg_hdr(ab->skb);
191 nlh->nlmsg_pid = portid;
195 void audit_panic(const char *message)
197 switch (audit_failure)
199 case AUDIT_FAIL_SILENT:
201 case AUDIT_FAIL_PRINTK:
202 if (printk_ratelimit())
203 printk(KERN_ERR "audit: %s\n", message);
205 case AUDIT_FAIL_PANIC:
206 /* test audit_pid since printk is always losey, why bother? */
208 panic("audit: %s\n", message);
213 static inline int audit_rate_check(void)
215 static unsigned long last_check = 0;
216 static int messages = 0;
217 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
220 unsigned long elapsed;
223 if (!audit_rate_limit) return 1;
225 spin_lock_irqsave(&lock, flags);
226 if (++messages < audit_rate_limit) {
230 elapsed = now - last_check;
237 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock, flags);
243 * audit_log_lost - conditionally log lost audit message event
244 * @message: the message stating reason for lost audit message
246 * Emit at least 1 message per second, even if audit_rate_check is
248 * Always increment the lost messages counter.
250 void audit_log_lost(const char *message)
252 static unsigned long last_msg = 0;
253 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock);
258 atomic_inc(&audit_lost);
260 print = (audit_failure == AUDIT_FAIL_PANIC || !audit_rate_limit);
263 spin_lock_irqsave(&lock, flags);
265 if (now - last_msg > HZ) {
269 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock, flags);
273 if (printk_ratelimit())
275 "audit: audit_lost=%d audit_rate_limit=%d "
276 "audit_backlog_limit=%d\n",
277 atomic_read(&audit_lost),
279 audit_backlog_limit);
280 audit_panic(message);
284 static int audit_log_config_change(char *function_name, int new, int old,
287 struct audit_buffer *ab;
290 ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
293 audit_log_format(ab, "%s=%d old=%d", function_name, new, old);
294 audit_log_session_info(ab);
295 rc = audit_log_task_context(ab);
297 allow_changes = 0; /* Something weird, deny request */
298 audit_log_format(ab, " res=%d", allow_changes);
303 static int audit_do_config_change(char *function_name, int *to_change, int new)
305 int allow_changes, rc = 0, old = *to_change;
307 /* check if we are locked */
308 if (audit_enabled == AUDIT_LOCKED)
313 if (audit_enabled != AUDIT_OFF) {
314 rc = audit_log_config_change(function_name, new, old, allow_changes);
319 /* If we are allowed, make the change */
320 if (allow_changes == 1)
322 /* Not allowed, update reason */
328 static int audit_set_rate_limit(int limit)
330 return audit_do_config_change("audit_rate_limit", &audit_rate_limit, limit);
333 static int audit_set_backlog_limit(int limit)
335 return audit_do_config_change("audit_backlog_limit", &audit_backlog_limit, limit);
338 static int audit_set_backlog_wait_time(int timeout)
340 return audit_do_config_change("audit_backlog_wait_time",
341 &audit_backlog_wait_time, timeout);
344 static int audit_set_enabled(int state)
347 if (state < AUDIT_OFF || state > AUDIT_LOCKED)
350 rc = audit_do_config_change("audit_enabled", &audit_enabled, state);
352 audit_ever_enabled |= !!state;
357 static int audit_set_failure(int state)
359 if (state != AUDIT_FAIL_SILENT
360 && state != AUDIT_FAIL_PRINTK
361 && state != AUDIT_FAIL_PANIC)
364 return audit_do_config_change("audit_failure", &audit_failure, state);
368 * Queue skbs to be sent to auditd when/if it comes back. These skbs should
369 * already have been sent via prink/syslog and so if these messages are dropped
370 * it is not a huge concern since we already passed the audit_log_lost()
371 * notification and stuff. This is just nice to get audit messages during
372 * boot before auditd is running or messages generated while auditd is stopped.
373 * This only holds messages is audit_default is set, aka booting with audit=1
374 * or building your kernel that way.
376 static void audit_hold_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
379 (!audit_backlog_limit ||
380 skb_queue_len(&audit_skb_hold_queue) < audit_backlog_limit))
381 skb_queue_tail(&audit_skb_hold_queue, skb);
387 * For one reason or another this nlh isn't getting delivered to the userspace
388 * audit daemon, just send it to printk.
390 static void audit_printk_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
392 struct nlmsghdr *nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
393 char *data = nlmsg_data(nlh);
395 if (nlh->nlmsg_type != AUDIT_EOE) {
396 if (printk_ratelimit())
397 printk(KERN_NOTICE "type=%d %s\n", nlh->nlmsg_type, data);
399 audit_log_lost("printk limit exceeded\n");
405 static void kauditd_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
408 /* take a reference in case we can't send it and we want to hold it */
410 err = netlink_unicast(audit_sock, skb, audit_nlk_portid, 0);
412 BUG_ON(err != -ECONNREFUSED); /* Shouldn't happen */
414 printk(KERN_ERR "audit: *NO* daemon at audit_pid=%d\n", audit_pid);
415 audit_log_lost("auditd disappeared\n");
419 /* we might get lucky and get this in the next auditd */
422 /* drop the extra reference if sent ok */
427 * flush_hold_queue - empty the hold queue if auditd appears
429 * If auditd just started, drain the queue of messages already
430 * sent to syslog/printk. Remember loss here is ok. We already
431 * called audit_log_lost() if it didn't go out normally. so the
432 * race between the skb_dequeue and the next check for audit_pid
435 * If you ever find kauditd to be too slow we can get a perf win
436 * by doing our own locking and keeping better track if there
437 * are messages in this queue. I don't see the need now, but
438 * in 5 years when I want to play with this again I'll see this
439 * note and still have no friggin idea what i'm thinking today.
441 static void flush_hold_queue(void)
445 if (!audit_default || !audit_pid)
448 skb = skb_dequeue(&audit_skb_hold_queue);
452 while (skb && audit_pid) {
453 kauditd_send_skb(skb);
454 skb = skb_dequeue(&audit_skb_hold_queue);
458 * if auditd just disappeared but we
459 * dequeued an skb we need to drop ref
465 static int kauditd_thread(void *dummy)
468 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
470 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
474 skb = skb_dequeue(&audit_skb_queue);
477 if (skb_queue_len(&audit_skb_queue) <= audit_backlog_limit)
478 wake_up(&audit_backlog_wait);
480 kauditd_send_skb(skb);
482 audit_printk_skb(skb);
485 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
486 add_wait_queue(&kauditd_wait, &wait);
488 if (!skb_queue_len(&audit_skb_queue)) {
493 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
494 remove_wait_queue(&kauditd_wait, &wait);
499 int audit_send_list(void *_dest)
501 struct audit_netlink_list *dest = _dest;
503 struct net *net = get_net_ns_by_pid(dest->pid);
504 struct audit_net *aunet = net_generic(net, audit_net_id);
506 /* wait for parent to finish and send an ACK */
507 mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
508 mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
510 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&dest->q)) != NULL)
511 netlink_unicast(aunet->nlsk, skb, dest->portid, 0);
518 struct sk_buff *audit_make_reply(__u32 portid, int seq, int type, int done,
519 int multi, const void *payload, int size)
522 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
524 int flags = multi ? NLM_F_MULTI : 0;
525 int t = done ? NLMSG_DONE : type;
527 skb = nlmsg_new(size, GFP_KERNEL);
531 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, t, size, flags);
534 data = nlmsg_data(nlh);
535 memcpy(data, payload, size);
543 static int audit_send_reply_thread(void *arg)
545 struct audit_reply *reply = (struct audit_reply *)arg;
546 struct net *net = get_net_ns_by_pid(reply->pid);
547 struct audit_net *aunet = net_generic(net, audit_net_id);
549 mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
550 mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
552 /* Ignore failure. It'll only happen if the sender goes away,
553 because our timeout is set to infinite. */
554 netlink_unicast(aunet->nlsk , reply->skb, reply->portid, 0);
559 * audit_send_reply - send an audit reply message via netlink
560 * @portid: netlink port to which to send reply
561 * @seq: sequence number
562 * @type: audit message type
563 * @done: done (last) flag
564 * @multi: multi-part message flag
565 * @payload: payload data
566 * @size: payload size
568 * Allocates an skb, builds the netlink message, and sends it to the port id.
569 * No failure notifications.
571 static void audit_send_reply(__u32 portid, int seq, int type, int done,
572 int multi, const void *payload, int size)
575 struct task_struct *tsk;
576 struct audit_reply *reply = kmalloc(sizeof(struct audit_reply),
582 skb = audit_make_reply(portid, seq, type, done, multi, payload, size);
586 reply->portid = portid;
587 reply->pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
590 tsk = kthread_run(audit_send_reply_thread, reply, "audit_send_reply");
599 * Check for appropriate CAP_AUDIT_ capabilities on incoming audit
602 static int audit_netlink_ok(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 msg_type)
606 /* Only support the initial namespaces for now. */
607 if ((current_user_ns() != &init_user_ns) ||
608 (task_active_pid_ns(current) != &init_pid_ns))
618 case AUDIT_GET_FEATURE:
619 case AUDIT_SET_FEATURE:
620 case AUDIT_LIST_RULES:
623 case AUDIT_SIGNAL_INFO:
627 case AUDIT_MAKE_EQUIV:
628 if (!capable(CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL))
632 case AUDIT_FIRST_USER_MSG ... AUDIT_LAST_USER_MSG:
633 case AUDIT_FIRST_USER_MSG2 ... AUDIT_LAST_USER_MSG2:
634 if (!capable(CAP_AUDIT_WRITE))
637 default: /* bad msg */
644 static int audit_log_common_recv_msg(struct audit_buffer **ab, u16 msg_type)
647 uid_t uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_uid());
649 if (!audit_enabled && msg_type != AUDIT_USER_AVC) {
654 *ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, msg_type);
657 audit_log_format(*ab, "pid=%d uid=%u", task_tgid_vnr(current), uid);
658 audit_log_session_info(*ab);
659 audit_log_task_context(*ab);
664 int is_audit_feature_set(int i)
666 return af.features & AUDIT_FEATURE_TO_MASK(i);
670 static int audit_get_feature(struct sk_buff *skb)
674 seq = nlmsg_hdr(skb)->nlmsg_seq;
676 audit_send_reply(NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, seq, AUDIT_GET, 0, 0,
682 static void audit_log_feature_change(int which, u32 old_feature, u32 new_feature,
683 u32 old_lock, u32 new_lock, int res)
685 struct audit_buffer *ab;
687 if (audit_enabled == AUDIT_OFF)
690 ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_FEATURE_CHANGE);
691 audit_log_format(ab, "feature=%s old=%d new=%d old_lock=%d new_lock=%d res=%d",
692 audit_feature_names[which], !!old_feature, !!new_feature,
693 !!old_lock, !!new_lock, res);
697 static int audit_set_feature(struct sk_buff *skb)
699 struct audit_features *uaf;
702 BUILD_BUG_ON(AUDIT_LAST_FEATURE + 1 > sizeof(audit_feature_names)/sizeof(audit_feature_names[0]));
703 uaf = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(skb));
705 /* if there is ever a version 2 we should handle that here */
707 for (i = 0; i <= AUDIT_LAST_FEATURE; i++) {
708 u32 feature = AUDIT_FEATURE_TO_MASK(i);
709 u32 old_feature, new_feature, old_lock, new_lock;
711 /* if we are not changing this feature, move along */
712 if (!(feature & uaf->mask))
715 old_feature = af.features & feature;
716 new_feature = uaf->features & feature;
717 new_lock = (uaf->lock | af.lock) & feature;
718 old_lock = af.lock & feature;
720 /* are we changing a locked feature? */
721 if (old_lock && (new_feature != old_feature)) {
722 audit_log_feature_change(i, old_feature, new_feature,
723 old_lock, new_lock, 0);
727 /* nothing invalid, do the changes */
728 for (i = 0; i <= AUDIT_LAST_FEATURE; i++) {
729 u32 feature = AUDIT_FEATURE_TO_MASK(i);
730 u32 old_feature, new_feature, old_lock, new_lock;
732 /* if we are not changing this feature, move along */
733 if (!(feature & uaf->mask))
736 old_feature = af.features & feature;
737 new_feature = uaf->features & feature;
738 old_lock = af.lock & feature;
739 new_lock = (uaf->lock | af.lock) & feature;
741 if (new_feature != old_feature)
742 audit_log_feature_change(i, old_feature, new_feature,
743 old_lock, new_lock, 1);
746 af.features |= feature;
748 af.features &= ~feature;
755 static int audit_receive_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
760 struct audit_buffer *ab;
761 u16 msg_type = nlh->nlmsg_type;
762 struct audit_sig_info *sig_data;
766 err = audit_netlink_ok(skb, msg_type);
770 /* As soon as there's any sign of userspace auditd,
771 * start kauditd to talk to it */
773 kauditd_task = kthread_run(kauditd_thread, NULL, "kauditd");
774 if (IS_ERR(kauditd_task)) {
775 err = PTR_ERR(kauditd_task);
780 seq = nlh->nlmsg_seq;
781 data = nlmsg_data(nlh);
785 struct audit_status s;
786 memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
787 s.enabled = audit_enabled;
788 s.failure = audit_failure;
790 s.rate_limit = audit_rate_limit;
791 s.backlog_limit = audit_backlog_limit;
792 s.lost = atomic_read(&audit_lost);
793 s.backlog = skb_queue_len(&audit_skb_queue);
795 s.backlog_wait_time = audit_backlog_wait_time;
796 audit_send_reply(NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, seq, AUDIT_GET, 0, 0,
801 struct audit_status s;
802 memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
803 /* guard against past and future API changes */
804 memcpy(&s, data, min_t(size_t, sizeof(s), nlmsg_len(nlh)));
805 if (s.mask & AUDIT_STATUS_ENABLED) {
806 err = audit_set_enabled(s.enabled);
810 if (s.mask & AUDIT_STATUS_FAILURE) {
811 err = audit_set_failure(s.failure);
815 if (s.mask & AUDIT_STATUS_PID) {
818 if (audit_enabled != AUDIT_OFF)
819 audit_log_config_change("audit_pid", new_pid, audit_pid, 1);
821 audit_nlk_portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
822 audit_sock = NETLINK_CB(skb).sk;
824 if (s.mask & AUDIT_STATUS_RATE_LIMIT) {
825 err = audit_set_rate_limit(s.rate_limit);
829 if (s.mask & AUDIT_STATUS_BACKLOG_LIMIT) {
830 err = audit_set_backlog_limit(s.backlog_limit);
835 /* add future vers # cases immediately below and allow
838 if (s.mask & AUDIT_STATUS_BACKLOG_WAIT_TIME) {
839 if (sizeof(s) > (size_t)nlh->nlmsg_len)
841 if (s.backlog_wait_time < 0 ||
842 s.backlog_wait_time > 10*AUDIT_BACKLOG_WAIT_TIME)
844 err = audit_set_backlog_wait_time(s.backlog_wait_time);
853 case AUDIT_GET_FEATURE:
854 err = audit_get_feature(skb);
858 case AUDIT_SET_FEATURE:
859 err = audit_set_feature(skb);
864 case AUDIT_FIRST_USER_MSG ... AUDIT_LAST_USER_MSG:
865 case AUDIT_FIRST_USER_MSG2 ... AUDIT_LAST_USER_MSG2:
866 if (!audit_enabled && msg_type != AUDIT_USER_AVC)
869 err = audit_filter_user(msg_type);
872 if (msg_type == AUDIT_USER_TTY) {
873 err = tty_audit_push_current();
877 audit_log_common_recv_msg(&ab, msg_type);
878 if (msg_type != AUDIT_USER_TTY)
879 audit_log_format(ab, " msg='%.*s'",
880 AUDIT_MESSAGE_TEXT_MAX,
885 audit_log_format(ab, " data=");
886 size = nlmsg_len(nlh);
888 ((unsigned char *)data)[size - 1] == '\0')
890 audit_log_n_untrustedstring(ab, data, size);
892 audit_set_portid(ab, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid);
898 if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(struct audit_rule_data))
900 if (audit_enabled == AUDIT_LOCKED) {
901 audit_log_common_recv_msg(&ab, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
902 audit_log_format(ab, " audit_enabled=%d res=0", audit_enabled);
907 case AUDIT_LIST_RULES:
908 err = audit_receive_filter(msg_type, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
909 seq, data, nlmsg_len(nlh));
913 audit_log_common_recv_msg(&ab, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
914 audit_log_format(ab, " op=trim res=1");
917 case AUDIT_MAKE_EQUIV: {
920 size_t msglen = nlmsg_len(nlh);
924 if (msglen < 2 * sizeof(u32))
926 memcpy(sizes, bufp, 2 * sizeof(u32));
927 bufp += 2 * sizeof(u32);
928 msglen -= 2 * sizeof(u32);
929 old = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &msglen, sizes[0]);
934 new = audit_unpack_string(&bufp, &msglen, sizes[1]);
940 /* OK, here comes... */
941 err = audit_tag_tree(old, new);
943 audit_log_common_recv_msg(&ab, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
945 audit_log_format(ab, " op=make_equiv old=");
946 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, old);
947 audit_log_format(ab, " new=");
948 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, new);
949 audit_log_format(ab, " res=%d", !err);
955 case AUDIT_SIGNAL_INFO:
958 err = security_secid_to_secctx(audit_sig_sid, &ctx, &len);
962 sig_data = kmalloc(sizeof(*sig_data) + len, GFP_KERNEL);
965 security_release_secctx(ctx, len);
968 sig_data->uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, audit_sig_uid);
969 sig_data->pid = audit_sig_pid;
971 memcpy(sig_data->ctx, ctx, len);
972 security_release_secctx(ctx, len);
974 audit_send_reply(NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, seq, AUDIT_SIGNAL_INFO,
975 0, 0, sig_data, sizeof(*sig_data) + len);
978 case AUDIT_TTY_GET: {
979 struct audit_tty_status s;
980 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
982 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
983 s.enabled = tsk->signal->audit_tty;
984 s.log_passwd = tsk->signal->audit_tty_log_passwd;
985 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
987 audit_send_reply(NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, seq,
988 AUDIT_TTY_GET, 0, 0, &s, sizeof(s));
991 case AUDIT_TTY_SET: {
992 struct audit_tty_status s, old;
993 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
994 struct audit_buffer *ab;
997 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
998 old.enabled = tsk->signal->audit_tty;
999 old.log_passwd = tsk->signal->audit_tty_log_passwd;
1000 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1002 memset(&s, 0, sizeof(s));
1003 /* guard against past and future API changes */
1004 memcpy(&s, data, min_t(size_t, sizeof(s), nlmsg_len(nlh)));
1005 if ((s.enabled == 0 || s.enabled == 1) &&
1006 (s.log_passwd == 0 || s.log_passwd == 1))
1008 audit_log_common_recv_msg(&ab, AUDIT_CONFIG_CHANGE);
1009 audit_log_format(ab, " op=tty_set"
1010 " old-enabled=%d old-log_passwd=%d"
1011 " new-enabled=%d new-log_passwd=%d"
1013 old.enabled, old.log_passwd,
1014 s.enabled, s.log_passwd,
1018 spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1019 tsk->signal->audit_tty = s.enabled;
1020 tsk->signal->audit_tty_log_passwd = s.log_passwd;
1021 spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1031 return err < 0 ? err : 0;
1035 * Get message from skb. Each message is processed by audit_receive_msg.
1036 * Malformed skbs with wrong length are discarded silently.
1038 static void audit_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
1040 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1042 * len MUST be signed for nlmsg_next to be able to dec it below 0
1043 * if the nlmsg_len was not aligned
1048 nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
1051 while (nlmsg_ok(nlh, len)) {
1052 err = audit_receive_msg(skb, nlh);
1053 /* if err or if this message says it wants a response */
1054 if (err || (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ACK))
1055 netlink_ack(skb, nlh, err);
1057 nlh = nlmsg_next(nlh, &len);
1061 /* Receive messages from netlink socket. */
1062 static void audit_receive(struct sk_buff *skb)
1064 mutex_lock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
1065 audit_receive_skb(skb);
1066 mutex_unlock(&audit_cmd_mutex);
1069 static int __net_init audit_net_init(struct net *net)
1071 struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = {
1072 .input = audit_receive,
1075 struct audit_net *aunet = net_generic(net, audit_net_id);
1077 pr_info("audit: initializing netlink socket in namespace\n");
1079 aunet->nlsk = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_AUDIT, &cfg);
1080 if (aunet->nlsk == NULL)
1083 audit_panic("cannot initialize netlink socket in namespace");
1085 aunet->nlsk->sk_sndtimeo = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
1089 static void __net_exit audit_net_exit(struct net *net)
1091 struct audit_net *aunet = net_generic(net, audit_net_id);
1092 struct sock *sock = aunet->nlsk;
1093 if (sock == audit_sock) {
1098 rcu_assign_pointer(aunet->nlsk, NULL);
1100 netlink_kernel_release(sock);
1103 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata audit_net_ops = {
1104 .init = audit_net_init,
1105 .exit = audit_net_exit,
1106 .id = &audit_net_id,
1107 .size = sizeof(struct audit_net),
1110 /* Initialize audit support at boot time. */
1111 static int __init audit_init(void)
1115 if (audit_initialized == AUDIT_DISABLED)
1118 pr_info("audit: initializing netlink subsys (%s)\n",
1119 audit_default ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1120 register_pernet_subsys(&audit_net_ops);
1122 skb_queue_head_init(&audit_skb_queue);
1123 skb_queue_head_init(&audit_skb_hold_queue);
1124 audit_initialized = AUDIT_INITIALIZED;
1125 audit_enabled = audit_default;
1126 audit_ever_enabled |= !!audit_default;
1128 audit_log(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_KERNEL, "initialized");
1130 for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS; i++)
1131 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&audit_inode_hash[i]);
1135 __initcall(audit_init);
1137 /* Process kernel command-line parameter at boot time. audit=0 or audit=1. */
1138 static int __init audit_enable(char *str)
1140 audit_default = !!simple_strtol(str, NULL, 0);
1142 audit_initialized = AUDIT_DISABLED;
1144 pr_info("audit: %s\n", audit_default ?
1145 "enabled (after initialization)" : "disabled (until reboot)");
1149 __setup("audit=", audit_enable);
1151 /* Process kernel command-line parameter at boot time.
1152 * audit_backlog_limit=<n> */
1153 static int __init audit_backlog_limit_set(char *str)
1155 long int audit_backlog_limit_arg;
1156 pr_info("audit_backlog_limit: ");
1157 if (kstrtol(str, 0, &audit_backlog_limit_arg)) {
1158 printk("using default of %d, unable to parse %s\n",
1159 audit_backlog_limit, str);
1162 if (audit_backlog_limit_arg >= 0)
1163 audit_backlog_limit = (int)audit_backlog_limit_arg;
1164 printk("%d\n", audit_backlog_limit);
1168 __setup("audit_backlog_limit=", audit_backlog_limit_set);
1170 static void audit_buffer_free(struct audit_buffer *ab)
1172 unsigned long flags;
1180 spin_lock_irqsave(&audit_freelist_lock, flags);
1181 if (audit_freelist_count > AUDIT_MAXFREE)
1184 audit_freelist_count++;
1185 list_add(&ab->list, &audit_freelist);
1187 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&audit_freelist_lock, flags);
1190 static struct audit_buffer * audit_buffer_alloc(struct audit_context *ctx,
1191 gfp_t gfp_mask, int type)
1193 unsigned long flags;
1194 struct audit_buffer *ab = NULL;
1195 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1197 spin_lock_irqsave(&audit_freelist_lock, flags);
1198 if (!list_empty(&audit_freelist)) {
1199 ab = list_entry(audit_freelist.next,
1200 struct audit_buffer, list);
1201 list_del(&ab->list);
1202 --audit_freelist_count;
1204 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&audit_freelist_lock, flags);
1207 ab = kmalloc(sizeof(*ab), gfp_mask);
1213 ab->gfp_mask = gfp_mask;
1215 ab->skb = nlmsg_new(AUDIT_BUFSIZ, gfp_mask);
1219 nlh = nlmsg_put(ab->skb, 0, 0, type, 0, 0);
1229 audit_buffer_free(ab);
1234 * audit_serial - compute a serial number for the audit record
1236 * Compute a serial number for the audit record. Audit records are
1237 * written to user-space as soon as they are generated, so a complete
1238 * audit record may be written in several pieces. The timestamp of the
1239 * record and this serial number are used by the user-space tools to
1240 * determine which pieces belong to the same audit record. The
1241 * (timestamp,serial) tuple is unique for each syscall and is live from
1242 * syscall entry to syscall exit.
1244 * NOTE: Another possibility is to store the formatted records off the
1245 * audit context (for those records that have a context), and emit them
1246 * all at syscall exit. However, this could delay the reporting of
1247 * significant errors until syscall exit (or never, if the system
1250 unsigned int audit_serial(void)
1252 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(serial_lock);
1253 static unsigned int serial = 0;
1255 unsigned long flags;
1258 spin_lock_irqsave(&serial_lock, flags);
1261 } while (unlikely(!ret));
1262 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&serial_lock, flags);
1267 static inline void audit_get_stamp(struct audit_context *ctx,
1268 struct timespec *t, unsigned int *serial)
1270 if (!ctx || !auditsc_get_stamp(ctx, t, serial)) {
1272 *serial = audit_serial();
1277 * Wait for auditd to drain the queue a little
1279 static unsigned long wait_for_auditd(unsigned long sleep_time)
1281 unsigned long timeout = sleep_time;
1282 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1283 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1284 add_wait_queue_exclusive(&audit_backlog_wait, &wait);
1286 if (audit_backlog_limit &&
1287 skb_queue_len(&audit_skb_queue) > audit_backlog_limit)
1288 timeout = schedule_timeout(sleep_time);
1290 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1291 remove_wait_queue(&audit_backlog_wait, &wait);
1297 * audit_log_start - obtain an audit buffer
1298 * @ctx: audit_context (may be NULL)
1299 * @gfp_mask: type of allocation
1300 * @type: audit message type
1302 * Returns audit_buffer pointer on success or NULL on error.
1304 * Obtain an audit buffer. This routine does locking to obtain the
1305 * audit buffer, but then no locking is required for calls to
1306 * audit_log_*format. If the task (ctx) is a task that is currently in a
1307 * syscall, then the syscall is marked as auditable and an audit record
1308 * will be written at syscall exit. If there is no associated task, then
1309 * task context (ctx) should be NULL.
1311 struct audit_buffer *audit_log_start(struct audit_context *ctx, gfp_t gfp_mask,
1314 struct audit_buffer *ab = NULL;
1316 unsigned int uninitialized_var(serial);
1318 unsigned long timeout_start = jiffies;
1320 if (audit_initialized != AUDIT_INITIALIZED)
1323 if (unlikely(audit_filter_type(type)))
1326 if (gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT)
1329 reserve = 5; /* Allow atomic callers to go up to five
1330 entries over the normal backlog limit */
1332 while (audit_backlog_limit
1333 && skb_queue_len(&audit_skb_queue) > audit_backlog_limit + reserve) {
1334 if (gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT && audit_backlog_wait_time) {
1335 unsigned long sleep_time;
1337 sleep_time = timeout_start + audit_backlog_wait_time -
1339 if ((long)sleep_time > 0) {
1340 sleep_time = wait_for_auditd(sleep_time);
1341 if ((long)sleep_time > 0)
1345 if (audit_rate_check() && printk_ratelimit())
1347 "audit: audit_backlog=%d > "
1348 "audit_backlog_limit=%d\n",
1349 skb_queue_len(&audit_skb_queue),
1350 audit_backlog_limit);
1351 audit_log_lost("backlog limit exceeded");
1352 audit_backlog_wait_time = audit_backlog_wait_overflow;
1353 wake_up(&audit_backlog_wait);
1357 audit_backlog_wait_time = AUDIT_BACKLOG_WAIT_TIME;
1359 ab = audit_buffer_alloc(ctx, gfp_mask, type);
1361 audit_log_lost("out of memory in audit_log_start");
1365 audit_get_stamp(ab->ctx, &t, &serial);
1367 audit_log_format(ab, "audit(%lu.%03lu:%u): ",
1368 t.tv_sec, t.tv_nsec/1000000, serial);
1373 * audit_expand - expand skb in the audit buffer
1375 * @extra: space to add at tail of the skb
1377 * Returns 0 (no space) on failed expansion, or available space if
1380 static inline int audit_expand(struct audit_buffer *ab, int extra)
1382 struct sk_buff *skb = ab->skb;
1383 int oldtail = skb_tailroom(skb);
1384 int ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, extra, ab->gfp_mask);
1385 int newtail = skb_tailroom(skb);
1388 audit_log_lost("out of memory in audit_expand");
1392 skb->truesize += newtail - oldtail;
1397 * Format an audit message into the audit buffer. If there isn't enough
1398 * room in the audit buffer, more room will be allocated and vsnprint
1399 * will be called a second time. Currently, we assume that a printk
1400 * can't format message larger than 1024 bytes, so we don't either.
1402 static void audit_log_vformat(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *fmt,
1406 struct sk_buff *skb;
1414 avail = skb_tailroom(skb);
1416 avail = audit_expand(ab, AUDIT_BUFSIZ);
1420 va_copy(args2, args);
1421 len = vsnprintf(skb_tail_pointer(skb), avail, fmt, args);
1423 /* The printk buffer is 1024 bytes long, so if we get
1424 * here and AUDIT_BUFSIZ is at least 1024, then we can
1425 * log everything that printk could have logged. */
1426 avail = audit_expand(ab,
1427 max_t(unsigned, AUDIT_BUFSIZ, 1+len-avail));
1430 len = vsnprintf(skb_tail_pointer(skb), avail, fmt, args2);
1441 * audit_log_format - format a message into the audit buffer.
1443 * @fmt: format string
1444 * @...: optional parameters matching @fmt string
1446 * All the work is done in audit_log_vformat.
1448 void audit_log_format(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *fmt, ...)
1454 va_start(args, fmt);
1455 audit_log_vformat(ab, fmt, args);
1460 * audit_log_hex - convert a buffer to hex and append it to the audit skb
1461 * @ab: the audit_buffer
1462 * @buf: buffer to convert to hex
1463 * @len: length of @buf to be converted
1465 * No return value; failure to expand is silently ignored.
1467 * This function will take the passed buf and convert it into a string of
1468 * ascii hex digits. The new string is placed onto the skb.
1470 void audit_log_n_hex(struct audit_buffer *ab, const unsigned char *buf,
1473 int i, avail, new_len;
1475 struct sk_buff *skb;
1476 static const unsigned char *hex = "0123456789ABCDEF";
1483 avail = skb_tailroom(skb);
1485 if (new_len >= avail) {
1486 /* Round the buffer request up to the next multiple */
1487 new_len = AUDIT_BUFSIZ*(((new_len-avail)/AUDIT_BUFSIZ) + 1);
1488 avail = audit_expand(ab, new_len);
1493 ptr = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1494 for (i=0; i<len; i++) {
1495 *ptr++ = hex[(buf[i] & 0xF0)>>4]; /* Upper nibble */
1496 *ptr++ = hex[buf[i] & 0x0F]; /* Lower nibble */
1499 skb_put(skb, len << 1); /* new string is twice the old string */
1503 * Format a string of no more than slen characters into the audit buffer,
1504 * enclosed in quote marks.
1506 void audit_log_n_string(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *string,
1511 struct sk_buff *skb;
1518 avail = skb_tailroom(skb);
1519 new_len = slen + 3; /* enclosing quotes + null terminator */
1520 if (new_len > avail) {
1521 avail = audit_expand(ab, new_len);
1525 ptr = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1527 memcpy(ptr, string, slen);
1531 skb_put(skb, slen + 2); /* don't include null terminator */
1535 * audit_string_contains_control - does a string need to be logged in hex
1536 * @string: string to be checked
1537 * @len: max length of the string to check
1539 int audit_string_contains_control(const char *string, size_t len)
1541 const unsigned char *p;
1542 for (p = string; p < (const unsigned char *)string + len; p++) {
1543 if (*p == '"' || *p < 0x21 || *p > 0x7e)
1550 * audit_log_n_untrustedstring - log a string that may contain random characters
1552 * @len: length of string (not including trailing null)
1553 * @string: string to be logged
1555 * This code will escape a string that is passed to it if the string
1556 * contains a control character, unprintable character, double quote mark,
1557 * or a space. Unescaped strings will start and end with a double quote mark.
1558 * Strings that are escaped are printed in hex (2 digits per char).
1560 * The caller specifies the number of characters in the string to log, which may
1561 * or may not be the entire string.
1563 void audit_log_n_untrustedstring(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *string,
1566 if (audit_string_contains_control(string, len))
1567 audit_log_n_hex(ab, string, len);
1569 audit_log_n_string(ab, string, len);
1573 * audit_log_untrustedstring - log a string that may contain random characters
1575 * @string: string to be logged
1577 * Same as audit_log_n_untrustedstring(), except that strlen is used to
1578 * determine string length.
1580 void audit_log_untrustedstring(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *string)
1582 audit_log_n_untrustedstring(ab, string, strlen(string));
1585 /* This is a helper-function to print the escaped d_path */
1586 void audit_log_d_path(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char *prefix,
1587 const struct path *path)
1592 audit_log_format(ab, "%s", prefix);
1594 /* We will allow 11 spaces for ' (deleted)' to be appended */
1595 pathname = kmalloc(PATH_MAX+11, ab->gfp_mask);
1597 audit_log_string(ab, "<no_memory>");
1600 p = d_path(path, pathname, PATH_MAX+11);
1601 if (IS_ERR(p)) { /* Should never happen since we send PATH_MAX */
1602 /* FIXME: can we save some information here? */
1603 audit_log_string(ab, "<too_long>");
1605 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, p);
1609 void audit_log_session_info(struct audit_buffer *ab)
1611 u32 sessionid = audit_get_sessionid(current);
1612 uid_t auid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, audit_get_loginuid(current));
1614 audit_log_format(ab, " auid=%u ses=%u", auid, sessionid);
1617 void audit_log_key(struct audit_buffer *ab, char *key)
1619 audit_log_format(ab, " key=");
1621 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, key);
1623 audit_log_format(ab, "(null)");
1626 void audit_log_cap(struct audit_buffer *ab, char *prefix, kernel_cap_t *cap)
1630 audit_log_format(ab, " %s=", prefix);
1631 CAP_FOR_EACH_U32(i) {
1632 audit_log_format(ab, "%08x",
1633 cap->cap[(_KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S-1) - i]);
1637 void audit_log_fcaps(struct audit_buffer *ab, struct audit_names *name)
1639 kernel_cap_t *perm = &name->fcap.permitted;
1640 kernel_cap_t *inh = &name->fcap.inheritable;
1643 if (!cap_isclear(*perm)) {
1644 audit_log_cap(ab, "cap_fp", perm);
1647 if (!cap_isclear(*inh)) {
1648 audit_log_cap(ab, "cap_fi", inh);
1653 audit_log_format(ab, " cap_fe=%d cap_fver=%x",
1654 name->fcap.fE, name->fcap_ver);
1657 static inline int audit_copy_fcaps(struct audit_names *name,
1658 const struct dentry *dentry)
1660 struct cpu_vfs_cap_data caps;
1666 rc = get_vfs_caps_from_disk(dentry, &caps);
1670 name->fcap.permitted = caps.permitted;
1671 name->fcap.inheritable = caps.inheritable;
1672 name->fcap.fE = !!(caps.magic_etc & VFS_CAP_FLAGS_EFFECTIVE);
1673 name->fcap_ver = (caps.magic_etc & VFS_CAP_REVISION_MASK) >>
1674 VFS_CAP_REVISION_SHIFT;
1679 /* Copy inode data into an audit_names. */
1680 void audit_copy_inode(struct audit_names *name, const struct dentry *dentry,
1681 const struct inode *inode)
1683 name->ino = inode->i_ino;
1684 name->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
1685 name->mode = inode->i_mode;
1686 name->uid = inode->i_uid;
1687 name->gid = inode->i_gid;
1688 name->rdev = inode->i_rdev;
1689 security_inode_getsecid(inode, &name->osid);
1690 audit_copy_fcaps(name, dentry);
1694 * audit_log_name - produce AUDIT_PATH record from struct audit_names
1695 * @context: audit_context for the task
1696 * @n: audit_names structure with reportable details
1697 * @path: optional path to report instead of audit_names->name
1698 * @record_num: record number to report when handling a list of names
1699 * @call_panic: optional pointer to int that will be updated if secid fails
1701 void audit_log_name(struct audit_context *context, struct audit_names *n,
1702 struct path *path, int record_num, int *call_panic)
1704 struct audit_buffer *ab;
1705 ab = audit_log_start(context, GFP_KERNEL, AUDIT_PATH);
1709 audit_log_format(ab, "item=%d", record_num);
1712 audit_log_d_path(ab, " name=", path);
1714 switch (n->name_len) {
1715 case AUDIT_NAME_FULL:
1716 /* log the full path */
1717 audit_log_format(ab, " name=");
1718 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, n->name->name);
1721 /* name was specified as a relative path and the
1722 * directory component is the cwd */
1723 audit_log_d_path(ab, " name=", &context->pwd);
1726 /* log the name's directory component */
1727 audit_log_format(ab, " name=");
1728 audit_log_n_untrustedstring(ab, n->name->name,
1732 audit_log_format(ab, " name=(null)");
1734 if (n->ino != (unsigned long)-1) {
1735 audit_log_format(ab, " inode=%lu"
1736 " dev=%02x:%02x mode=%#ho"
1737 " ouid=%u ogid=%u rdev=%02x:%02x",
1742 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, n->uid),
1743 from_kgid(&init_user_ns, n->gid),
1750 if (security_secid_to_secctx(
1751 n->osid, &ctx, &len)) {
1752 audit_log_format(ab, " osid=%u", n->osid);
1756 audit_log_format(ab, " obj=%s", ctx);
1757 security_release_secctx(ctx, len);
1761 /* log the audit_names record type */
1762 audit_log_format(ab, " nametype=");
1764 case AUDIT_TYPE_NORMAL:
1765 audit_log_format(ab, "NORMAL");
1767 case AUDIT_TYPE_PARENT:
1768 audit_log_format(ab, "PARENT");
1770 case AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_DELETE:
1771 audit_log_format(ab, "DELETE");
1773 case AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE:
1774 audit_log_format(ab, "CREATE");
1777 audit_log_format(ab, "UNKNOWN");
1781 audit_log_fcaps(ab, n);
1785 int audit_log_task_context(struct audit_buffer *ab)
1792 security_task_getsecid(current, &sid);
1796 error = security_secid_to_secctx(sid, &ctx, &len);
1798 if (error != -EINVAL)
1803 audit_log_format(ab, " subj=%s", ctx);
1804 security_release_secctx(ctx, len);
1808 audit_panic("error in audit_log_task_context");
1811 EXPORT_SYMBOL(audit_log_task_context);
1813 void audit_log_task_info(struct audit_buffer *ab, struct task_struct *tsk)
1815 const struct cred *cred;
1816 char name[sizeof(tsk->comm)];
1817 struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
1823 /* tsk == current */
1824 cred = current_cred();
1826 spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1827 if (tsk->signal && tsk->signal->tty && tsk->signal->tty->name)
1828 tty = tsk->signal->tty->name;
1831 spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
1833 audit_log_format(ab,
1834 " ppid=%ld pid=%d auid=%u uid=%u gid=%u"
1835 " euid=%u suid=%u fsuid=%u"
1836 " egid=%u sgid=%u fsgid=%u tty=%s ses=%u",
1839 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, audit_get_loginuid(tsk)),
1840 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, cred->uid),
1841 from_kgid(&init_user_ns, cred->gid),
1842 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, cred->euid),
1843 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, cred->suid),
1844 from_kuid(&init_user_ns, cred->fsuid),
1845 from_kgid(&init_user_ns, cred->egid),
1846 from_kgid(&init_user_ns, cred->sgid),
1847 from_kgid(&init_user_ns, cred->fsgid),
1848 tty, audit_get_sessionid(tsk));
1850 get_task_comm(name, tsk);
1851 audit_log_format(ab, " comm=");
1852 audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, name);
1855 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
1857 audit_log_d_path(ab, " exe=", &mm->exe_file->f_path);
1858 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
1860 audit_log_task_context(ab);
1862 EXPORT_SYMBOL(audit_log_task_info);
1865 * audit_log_link_denied - report a link restriction denial
1866 * @operation: specific link opreation
1867 * @link: the path that triggered the restriction
1869 void audit_log_link_denied(const char *operation, struct path *link)
1871 struct audit_buffer *ab;
1872 struct audit_names *name;
1874 name = kzalloc(sizeof(*name), GFP_NOFS);
1878 /* Generate AUDIT_ANOM_LINK with subject, operation, outcome. */
1879 ab = audit_log_start(current->audit_context, GFP_KERNEL,
1883 audit_log_format(ab, "op=%s", operation);
1884 audit_log_task_info(ab, current);
1885 audit_log_format(ab, " res=0");
1888 /* Generate AUDIT_PATH record with object. */
1889 name->type = AUDIT_TYPE_NORMAL;
1890 audit_copy_inode(name, link->dentry, link->dentry->d_inode);
1891 audit_log_name(current->audit_context, name, link, 0, NULL);
1897 * audit_log_end - end one audit record
1898 * @ab: the audit_buffer
1900 * The netlink_* functions cannot be called inside an irq context, so
1901 * the audit buffer is placed on a queue and a tasklet is scheduled to
1902 * remove them from the queue outside the irq context. May be called in
1905 void audit_log_end(struct audit_buffer *ab)
1909 if (!audit_rate_check()) {
1910 audit_log_lost("rate limit exceeded");
1912 struct nlmsghdr *nlh = nlmsg_hdr(ab->skb);
1913 nlh->nlmsg_len = ab->skb->len - NLMSG_HDRLEN;
1916 skb_queue_tail(&audit_skb_queue, ab->skb);
1917 wake_up_interruptible(&kauditd_wait);
1919 audit_printk_skb(ab->skb);
1923 audit_buffer_free(ab);
1927 * audit_log - Log an audit record
1928 * @ctx: audit context
1929 * @gfp_mask: type of allocation
1930 * @type: audit message type
1931 * @fmt: format string to use
1932 * @...: variable parameters matching the format string
1934 * This is a convenience function that calls audit_log_start,
1935 * audit_log_vformat, and audit_log_end. It may be called
1938 void audit_log(struct audit_context *ctx, gfp_t gfp_mask, int type,
1939 const char *fmt, ...)
1941 struct audit_buffer *ab;
1944 ab = audit_log_start(ctx, gfp_mask, type);
1946 va_start(args, fmt);
1947 audit_log_vformat(ab, fmt, args);
1953 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1955 * audit_log_secctx - Converts and logs SELinux context
1957 * @secid: security number
1959 * This is a helper function that calls security_secid_to_secctx to convert
1960 * secid to secctx and then adds the (converted) SELinux context to the audit
1961 * log by calling audit_log_format, thus also preventing leak of internal secid
1962 * to userspace. If secid cannot be converted audit_panic is called.
1964 void audit_log_secctx(struct audit_buffer *ab, u32 secid)
1969 if (security_secid_to_secctx(secid, &secctx, &len)) {
1970 audit_panic("Cannot convert secid to context");
1972 audit_log_format(ab, " obj=%s", secctx);
1973 security_release_secctx(secctx, len);
1976 EXPORT_SYMBOL(audit_log_secctx);
1979 EXPORT_SYMBOL(audit_log_start);
1980 EXPORT_SYMBOL(audit_log_end);
1981 EXPORT_SYMBOL(audit_log_format);
1982 EXPORT_SYMBOL(audit_log);