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1 /*
2  * Real-Time Scheduling Class (mapped to the SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR
3  * policies)
4  */
5
6 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
7
8 #define rt_entity_is_task(rt_se) (!(rt_se)->my_q)
9
10 static inline struct task_struct *rt_task_of(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
11 {
12 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
13         WARN_ON_ONCE(!rt_entity_is_task(rt_se));
14 #endif
15         return container_of(rt_se, struct task_struct, rt);
16 }
17
18 static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
19 {
20         return rt_rq->rq;
21 }
22
23 static inline struct rt_rq *rt_rq_of_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
24 {
25         return rt_se->rt_rq;
26 }
27
28 #else /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
29
30 #define rt_entity_is_task(rt_se) (1)
31
32 static inline struct task_struct *rt_task_of(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
33 {
34         return container_of(rt_se, struct task_struct, rt);
35 }
36
37 static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
38 {
39         return container_of(rt_rq, struct rq, rt);
40 }
41
42 static inline struct rt_rq *rt_rq_of_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
43 {
44         struct task_struct *p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
45         struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
46
47         return &rq->rt;
48 }
49
50 #endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
51
52 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
53
54 static inline int rt_overloaded(struct rq *rq)
55 {
56         return atomic_read(&rq->rd->rto_count);
57 }
58
59 static inline void rt_set_overload(struct rq *rq)
60 {
61         if (!rq->online)
62                 return;
63
64         cpumask_set_cpu(rq->cpu, rq->rd->rto_mask);
65         /*
66          * Make sure the mask is visible before we set
67          * the overload count. That is checked to determine
68          * if we should look at the mask. It would be a shame
69          * if we looked at the mask, but the mask was not
70          * updated yet.
71          */
72         wmb();
73         atomic_inc(&rq->rd->rto_count);
74 }
75
76 static inline void rt_clear_overload(struct rq *rq)
77 {
78         if (!rq->online)
79                 return;
80
81         /* the order here really doesn't matter */
82         atomic_dec(&rq->rd->rto_count);
83         cpumask_clear_cpu(rq->cpu, rq->rd->rto_mask);
84 }
85
86 static void update_rt_migration(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
87 {
88         if (rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory && rt_rq->rt_nr_total > 1) {
89                 if (!rt_rq->overloaded) {
90                         rt_set_overload(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq));
91                         rt_rq->overloaded = 1;
92                 }
93         } else if (rt_rq->overloaded) {
94                 rt_clear_overload(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq));
95                 rt_rq->overloaded = 0;
96         }
97 }
98
99 static void inc_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
100 {
101         if (!rt_entity_is_task(rt_se))
102                 return;
103
104         rt_rq = &rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->rt;
105
106         rt_rq->rt_nr_total++;
107         if (rt_se->nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
108                 rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory++;
109
110         update_rt_migration(rt_rq);
111 }
112
113 static void dec_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
114 {
115         if (!rt_entity_is_task(rt_se))
116                 return;
117
118         rt_rq = &rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->rt;
119
120         rt_rq->rt_nr_total--;
121         if (rt_se->nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
122                 rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory--;
123
124         update_rt_migration(rt_rq);
125 }
126
127 static inline int has_pushable_tasks(struct rq *rq)
128 {
129         return !plist_head_empty(&rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
130 }
131
132 static void enqueue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
133 {
134         plist_del(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
135         plist_node_init(&p->pushable_tasks, p->prio);
136         plist_add(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
137
138         /* Update the highest prio pushable task */
139         if (p->prio < rq->rt.highest_prio.next)
140                 rq->rt.highest_prio.next = p->prio;
141 }
142
143 static void dequeue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
144 {
145         plist_del(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
146
147         /* Update the new highest prio pushable task */
148         if (has_pushable_tasks(rq)) {
149                 p = plist_first_entry(&rq->rt.pushable_tasks,
150                                       struct task_struct, pushable_tasks);
151                 rq->rt.highest_prio.next = p->prio;
152         } else
153                 rq->rt.highest_prio.next = MAX_RT_PRIO;
154 }
155
156 #else
157
158 static inline void enqueue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
159 {
160 }
161
162 static inline void dequeue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
163 {
164 }
165
166 static inline
167 void inc_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
168 {
169 }
170
171 static inline
172 void dec_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
173 {
174 }
175
176 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
177
178 static inline int on_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
179 {
180         return !list_empty(&rt_se->run_list);
181 }
182
183 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
184
185 static inline u64 sched_rt_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
186 {
187         if (!rt_rq->tg)
188                 return RUNTIME_INF;
189
190         return rt_rq->rt_runtime;
191 }
192
193 static inline u64 sched_rt_period(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
194 {
195         return ktime_to_ns(rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
196 }
197
198 typedef struct task_group *rt_rq_iter_t;
199
200 static inline struct task_group *next_task_group(struct task_group *tg)
201 {
202         do {
203                 tg = list_entry_rcu(tg->list.next,
204                         typeof(struct task_group), list);
205         } while (&tg->list != &task_groups && task_group_is_autogroup(tg));
206
207         if (&tg->list == &task_groups)
208                 tg = NULL;
209
210         return tg;
211 }
212
213 #define for_each_rt_rq(rt_rq, iter, rq)                                 \
214         for (iter = container_of(&task_groups, typeof(*iter), list);    \
215                 (iter = next_task_group(iter)) &&                       \
216                 (rt_rq = iter->rt_rq[cpu_of(rq)]);)
217
218 static inline void list_add_leaf_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
219 {
220         list_add_rcu(&rt_rq->leaf_rt_rq_list,
221                         &rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->leaf_rt_rq_list);
222 }
223
224 static inline void list_del_leaf_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
225 {
226         list_del_rcu(&rt_rq->leaf_rt_rq_list);
227 }
228
229 #define for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) \
230         list_for_each_entry_rcu(rt_rq, &rq->leaf_rt_rq_list, leaf_rt_rq_list)
231
232 #define for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) \
233         for (; rt_se; rt_se = rt_se->parent)
234
235 static inline struct rt_rq *group_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
236 {
237         return rt_se->my_q;
238 }
239
240 static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, bool head);
241 static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se);
242
243 static void sched_rt_rq_enqueue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
244 {
245         struct task_struct *curr = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->curr;
246         struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
247
248         int cpu = cpu_of(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq));
249
250         rt_se = rt_rq->tg->rt_se[cpu];
251
252         if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) {
253                 if (rt_se && !on_rt_rq(rt_se))
254                         enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, false);
255                 if (rt_rq->highest_prio.curr < curr->prio)
256                         resched_task(curr);
257         }
258 }
259
260 static void sched_rt_rq_dequeue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
261 {
262         struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
263         int cpu = cpu_of(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq));
264
265         rt_se = rt_rq->tg->rt_se[cpu];
266
267         if (rt_se && on_rt_rq(rt_se))
268                 dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
269 }
270
271 static inline int rt_rq_throttled(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
272 {
273         return rt_rq->rt_throttled && !rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted;
274 }
275
276 static int rt_se_boosted(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
277 {
278         struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
279         struct task_struct *p;
280
281         if (rt_rq)
282                 return !!rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted;
283
284         p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
285         return p->prio != p->normal_prio;
286 }
287
288 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
289 static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void)
290 {
291         return cpu_rq(smp_processor_id())->rd->span;
292 }
293 #else
294 static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void)
295 {
296         return cpu_online_mask;
297 }
298 #endif
299
300 static inline
301 struct rt_rq *sched_rt_period_rt_rq(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int cpu)
302 {
303         return container_of(rt_b, struct task_group, rt_bandwidth)->rt_rq[cpu];
304 }
305
306 static inline struct rt_bandwidth *sched_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
307 {
308         return &rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth;
309 }
310
311 #else /* !CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
312
313 static inline u64 sched_rt_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
314 {
315         return rt_rq->rt_runtime;
316 }
317
318 static inline u64 sched_rt_period(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
319 {
320         return ktime_to_ns(def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
321 }
322
323 typedef struct rt_rq *rt_rq_iter_t;
324
325 #define for_each_rt_rq(rt_rq, iter, rq) \
326         for ((void) iter, rt_rq = &rq->rt; rt_rq; rt_rq = NULL)
327
328 static inline void list_add_leaf_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
329 {
330 }
331
332 static inline void list_del_leaf_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
333 {
334 }
335
336 #define for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) \
337         for (rt_rq = &rq->rt; rt_rq; rt_rq = NULL)
338
339 #define for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) \
340         for (; rt_se; rt_se = NULL)
341
342 static inline struct rt_rq *group_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
343 {
344         return NULL;
345 }
346
347 static inline void sched_rt_rq_enqueue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
348 {
349         if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
350                 resched_task(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->curr);
351 }
352
353 static inline void sched_rt_rq_dequeue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
354 {
355 }
356
357 static inline int rt_rq_throttled(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
358 {
359         return rt_rq->rt_throttled;
360 }
361
362 static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void)
363 {
364         return cpu_online_mask;
365 }
366
367 static inline
368 struct rt_rq *sched_rt_period_rt_rq(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int cpu)
369 {
370         return &cpu_rq(cpu)->rt;
371 }
372
373 static inline struct rt_bandwidth *sched_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
374 {
375         return &def_rt_bandwidth;
376 }
377
378 #endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
379
380 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
381 /*
382  * We ran out of runtime, see if we can borrow some from our neighbours.
383  */
384 static int do_balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
385 {
386         struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq);
387         struct root_domain *rd = cpu_rq(smp_processor_id())->rd;
388         int i, weight, more = 0;
389         u64 rt_period;
390
391         weight = cpumask_weight(rd->span);
392
393         raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
394         rt_period = ktime_to_ns(rt_b->rt_period);
395         for_each_cpu(i, rd->span) {
396                 struct rt_rq *iter = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
397                 s64 diff;
398
399                 if (iter == rt_rq)
400                         continue;
401
402                 raw_spin_lock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
403                 /*
404                  * Either all rqs have inf runtime and there's nothing to steal
405                  * or __disable_runtime() below sets a specific rq to inf to
406                  * indicate its been disabled and disalow stealing.
407                  */
408                 if (iter->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
409                         goto next;
410
411                 /*
412                  * From runqueues with spare time, take 1/n part of their
413                  * spare time, but no more than our period.
414                  */
415                 diff = iter->rt_runtime - iter->rt_time;
416                 if (diff > 0) {
417                         diff = div_u64((u64)diff, weight);
418                         if (rt_rq->rt_runtime + diff > rt_period)
419                                 diff = rt_period - rt_rq->rt_runtime;
420                         iter->rt_runtime -= diff;
421                         rt_rq->rt_runtime += diff;
422                         more = 1;
423                         if (rt_rq->rt_runtime == rt_period) {
424                                 raw_spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
425                                 break;
426                         }
427                 }
428 next:
429                 raw_spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
430         }
431         raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
432
433         return more;
434 }
435
436 /*
437  * Ensure this RQ takes back all the runtime it lend to its neighbours.
438  */
439 static void __disable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
440 {
441         struct root_domain *rd = rq->rd;
442         rt_rq_iter_t iter;
443         struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
444
445         if (unlikely(!scheduler_running))
446                 return;
447
448         for_each_rt_rq(rt_rq, iter, rq) {
449                 struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq);
450                 s64 want;
451                 int i;
452
453                 raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
454                 raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
455                 /*
456                  * Either we're all inf and nobody needs to borrow, or we're
457                  * already disabled and thus have nothing to do, or we have
458                  * exactly the right amount of runtime to take out.
459                  */
460                 if (rt_rq->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF ||
461                                 rt_rq->rt_runtime == rt_b->rt_runtime)
462                         goto balanced;
463                 raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
464
465                 /*
466                  * Calculate the difference between what we started out with
467                  * and what we current have, that's the amount of runtime
468                  * we lend and now have to reclaim.
469                  */
470                 want = rt_b->rt_runtime - rt_rq->rt_runtime;
471
472                 /*
473                  * Greedy reclaim, take back as much as we can.
474                  */
475                 for_each_cpu(i, rd->span) {
476                         struct rt_rq *iter = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
477                         s64 diff;
478
479                         /*
480                          * Can't reclaim from ourselves or disabled runqueues.
481                          */
482                         if (iter == rt_rq || iter->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
483                                 continue;
484
485                         raw_spin_lock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
486                         if (want > 0) {
487                                 diff = min_t(s64, iter->rt_runtime, want);
488                                 iter->rt_runtime -= diff;
489                                 want -= diff;
490                         } else {
491                                 iter->rt_runtime -= want;
492                                 want -= want;
493                         }
494                         raw_spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
495
496                         if (!want)
497                                 break;
498                 }
499
500                 raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
501                 /*
502                  * We cannot be left wanting - that would mean some runtime
503                  * leaked out of the system.
504                  */
505                 BUG_ON(want);
506 balanced:
507                 /*
508                  * Disable all the borrow logic by pretending we have inf
509                  * runtime - in which case borrowing doesn't make sense.
510                  */
511                 rt_rq->rt_runtime = RUNTIME_INF;
512                 raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
513                 raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
514         }
515 }
516
517 static void disable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
518 {
519         unsigned long flags;
520
521         raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
522         __disable_runtime(rq);
523         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
524 }
525
526 static void __enable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
527 {
528         rt_rq_iter_t iter;
529         struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
530
531         if (unlikely(!scheduler_running))
532                 return;
533
534         /*
535          * Reset each runqueue's bandwidth settings
536          */
537         for_each_rt_rq(rt_rq, iter, rq) {
538                 struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq);
539
540                 raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
541                 raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
542                 rt_rq->rt_runtime = rt_b->rt_runtime;
543                 rt_rq->rt_time = 0;
544                 rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0;
545                 raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
546                 raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
547         }
548 }
549
550 static void enable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
551 {
552         unsigned long flags;
553
554         raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
555         __enable_runtime(rq);
556         raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
557 }
558
559 static int balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
560 {
561         int more = 0;
562
563         if (rt_rq->rt_time > rt_rq->rt_runtime) {
564                 raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
565                 more = do_balance_runtime(rt_rq);
566                 raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
567         }
568
569         return more;
570 }
571 #else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
572 static inline int balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
573 {
574         return 0;
575 }
576 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
577
578 static int do_sched_rt_period_timer(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int overrun)
579 {
580         int i, idle = 1;
581         const struct cpumask *span;
582
583         if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
584                 return 1;
585
586         span = sched_rt_period_mask();
587         for_each_cpu(i, span) {
588                 int enqueue = 0;
589                 struct rt_rq *rt_rq = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
590                 struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
591
592                 raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
593                 if (rt_rq->rt_time) {
594                         u64 runtime;
595
596                         raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
597                         if (rt_rq->rt_throttled)
598                                 balance_runtime(rt_rq);
599                         runtime = rt_rq->rt_runtime;
600                         rt_rq->rt_time -= min(rt_rq->rt_time, overrun*runtime);
601                         if (rt_rq->rt_throttled && rt_rq->rt_time < runtime) {
602                                 rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0;
603                                 enqueue = 1;
604
605                                 /*
606                                  * Force a clock update if the CPU was idle,
607                                  * lest wakeup -> unthrottle time accumulate.
608                                  */
609                                 if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running && rq->curr == rq->idle)
610                                         rq->skip_clock_update = -1;
611                         }
612                         if (rt_rq->rt_time || rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
613                                 idle = 0;
614                         raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
615                 } else if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) {
616                         idle = 0;
617                         if (!rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq))
618                                 enqueue = 1;
619                 }
620
621                 if (enqueue)
622                         sched_rt_rq_enqueue(rt_rq);
623                 raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
624         }
625
626         return idle;
627 }
628
629 static inline int rt_se_prio(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
630 {
631 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
632         struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
633
634         if (rt_rq)
635                 return rt_rq->highest_prio.curr;
636 #endif
637
638         return rt_task_of(rt_se)->prio;
639 }
640
641 static int sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
642 {
643         u64 runtime = sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq);
644
645         if (rt_rq->rt_throttled)
646                 return rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq);
647
648         if (sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq) >= sched_rt_period(rt_rq))
649                 return 0;
650
651         balance_runtime(rt_rq);
652         runtime = sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq);
653         if (runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
654                 return 0;
655
656         if (rt_rq->rt_time > runtime) {
657                 rt_rq->rt_throttled = 1;
658                 if (rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq)) {
659                         sched_rt_rq_dequeue(rt_rq);
660                         return 1;
661                 }
662         }
663
664         return 0;
665 }
666
667 /*
668  * Update the current task's runtime statistics. Skip current tasks that
669  * are not in our scheduling class.
670  */
671 static void update_curr_rt(struct rq *rq)
672 {
673         struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr;
674         struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &curr->rt;
675         struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
676         u64 delta_exec;
677
678         if (curr->sched_class != &rt_sched_class)
679                 return;
680
681         delta_exec = rq->clock_task - curr->se.exec_start;
682         if (unlikely((s64)delta_exec < 0))
683                 delta_exec = 0;
684
685         schedstat_set(curr->se.statistics.exec_max, max(curr->se.statistics.exec_max, delta_exec));
686
687         curr->se.sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec;
688         account_group_exec_runtime(curr, delta_exec);
689
690         curr->se.exec_start = rq->clock_task;
691         cpuacct_charge(curr, delta_exec);
692
693         sched_rt_avg_update(rq, delta_exec);
694
695         if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled())
696                 return;
697
698         for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
699                 rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
700
701                 if (sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq) != RUNTIME_INF) {
702                         raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
703                         rt_rq->rt_time += delta_exec;
704                         if (sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(rt_rq))
705                                 resched_task(curr);
706                         raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
707                 }
708         }
709 }
710
711 #if defined CONFIG_SMP
712
713 static void
714 inc_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio)
715 {
716         struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
717
718         if (rq->online && prio < prev_prio)
719                 cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, prio);
720 }
721
722 static void
723 dec_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio)
724 {
725         struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
726
727         if (rq->online && rt_rq->highest_prio.curr != prev_prio)
728                 cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, rt_rq->highest_prio.curr);
729 }
730
731 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
732
733 static inline
734 void inc_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio) {}
735 static inline
736 void dec_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio) {}
737
738 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
739
740 #if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
741 static void
742 inc_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio)
743 {
744         int prev_prio = rt_rq->highest_prio.curr;
745
746         if (prio < prev_prio)
747                 rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = prio;
748
749         inc_rt_prio_smp(rt_rq, prio, prev_prio);
750 }
751
752 static void
753 dec_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio)
754 {
755         int prev_prio = rt_rq->highest_prio.curr;
756
757         if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) {
758
759                 WARN_ON(prio < prev_prio);
760
761                 /*
762                  * This may have been our highest task, and therefore
763                  * we may have some recomputation to do
764                  */
765                 if (prio == prev_prio) {
766                         struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
767
768                         rt_rq->highest_prio.curr =
769                                 sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
770                 }
771
772         } else
773                 rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = MAX_RT_PRIO;
774
775         dec_rt_prio_smp(rt_rq, prio, prev_prio);
776 }
777
778 #else
779
780 static inline void inc_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio) {}
781 static inline void dec_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio) {}
782
783 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
784
785 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
786
787 static void
788 inc_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
789 {
790         if (rt_se_boosted(rt_se))
791                 rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted++;
792
793         if (rt_rq->tg)
794                 start_rt_bandwidth(&rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth);
795 }
796
797 static void
798 dec_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
799 {
800         if (rt_se_boosted(rt_se))
801                 rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted--;
802
803         WARN_ON(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running && rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted);
804 }
805
806 #else /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
807
808 static void
809 inc_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
810 {
811         start_rt_bandwidth(&def_rt_bandwidth);
812 }
813
814 static inline
815 void dec_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq) {}
816
817 #endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
818
819 static inline
820 void inc_rt_tasks(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
821 {
822         int prio = rt_se_prio(rt_se);
823
824         WARN_ON(!rt_prio(prio));
825         rt_rq->rt_nr_running++;
826
827         inc_rt_prio(rt_rq, prio);
828         inc_rt_migration(rt_se, rt_rq);
829         inc_rt_group(rt_se, rt_rq);
830 }
831
832 static inline
833 void dec_rt_tasks(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
834 {
835         WARN_ON(!rt_prio(rt_se_prio(rt_se)));
836         WARN_ON(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running);
837         rt_rq->rt_nr_running--;
838
839         dec_rt_prio(rt_rq, rt_se_prio(rt_se));
840         dec_rt_migration(rt_se, rt_rq);
841         dec_rt_group(rt_se, rt_rq);
842 }
843
844 static void __enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, bool head)
845 {
846         struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
847         struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
848         struct rt_rq *group_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
849         struct list_head *queue = array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se);
850
851         /*
852          * Don't enqueue the group if its throttled, or when empty.
853          * The latter is a consequence of the former when a child group
854          * get throttled and the current group doesn't have any other
855          * active members.
856          */
857         if (group_rq && (rt_rq_throttled(group_rq) || !group_rq->rt_nr_running))
858                 return;
859
860         if (!rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
861                 list_add_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq);
862
863         if (head)
864                 list_add(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
865         else
866                 list_add_tail(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
867         __set_bit(rt_se_prio(rt_se), array->bitmap);
868
869         inc_rt_tasks(rt_se, rt_rq);
870 }
871
872 static void __dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
873 {
874         struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
875         struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
876
877         list_del_init(&rt_se->run_list);
878         if (list_empty(array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se)))
879                 __clear_bit(rt_se_prio(rt_se), array->bitmap);
880
881         dec_rt_tasks(rt_se, rt_rq);
882         if (!rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
883                 list_del_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq);
884 }
885
886 /*
887  * Because the prio of an upper entry depends on the lower
888  * entries, we must remove entries top - down.
889  */
890 static void dequeue_rt_stack(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
891 {
892         struct sched_rt_entity *back = NULL;
893
894         for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
895                 rt_se->back = back;
896                 back = rt_se;
897         }
898
899         for (rt_se = back; rt_se; rt_se = rt_se->back) {
900                 if (on_rt_rq(rt_se))
901                         __dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
902         }
903 }
904
905 static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, bool head)
906 {
907         dequeue_rt_stack(rt_se);
908         for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se)
909                 __enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, head);
910 }
911
912 static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
913 {
914         dequeue_rt_stack(rt_se);
915
916         for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
917                 struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
918
919                 if (rt_rq && rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
920                         __enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, false);
921         }
922 }
923
924 /*
925  * Adding/removing a task to/from a priority array:
926  */
927 static void
928 enqueue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
929 {
930         struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
931
932         if (flags & ENQUEUE_WAKEUP)
933                 rt_se->timeout = 0;
934
935         enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, flags & ENQUEUE_HEAD);
936
937         if (!task_current(rq, p) && p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
938                 enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);
939 }
940
941 static void dequeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
942 {
943         struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
944
945         update_curr_rt(rq);
946         dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
947
948         dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
949 }
950
951 /*
952  * Put task to the end of the run list without the overhead of dequeue
953  * followed by enqueue.
954  */
955 static void
956 requeue_rt_entity(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int head)
957 {
958         if (on_rt_rq(rt_se)) {
959                 struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
960                 struct list_head *queue = array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se);
961
962                 if (head)
963                         list_move(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
964                 else
965                         list_move_tail(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
966         }
967 }
968
969 static void requeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int head)
970 {
971         struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
972         struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
973
974         for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
975                 rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
976                 requeue_rt_entity(rt_rq, rt_se, head);
977         }
978 }
979
980 static void yield_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
981 {
982         requeue_task_rt(rq, rq->curr, 0);
983 }
984
985 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
986 static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task);
987
988 static int
989 select_task_rq_rt(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int flags)
990 {
991         struct task_struct *curr;
992         struct rq *rq;
993         int cpu;
994
995         cpu = task_cpu(p);
996
997         /* For anything but wake ups, just return the task_cpu */
998         if (sd_flag != SD_BALANCE_WAKE && sd_flag != SD_BALANCE_FORK)
999                 goto out;
1000
1001         rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
1002
1003         rcu_read_lock();
1004         curr = ACCESS_ONCE(rq->curr); /* unlocked access */
1005
1006         /*
1007          * If the current task on @p's runqueue is an RT task, then
1008          * try to see if we can wake this RT task up on another
1009          * runqueue. Otherwise simply start this RT task
1010          * on its current runqueue.
1011          *
1012          * We want to avoid overloading runqueues. If the woken
1013          * task is a higher priority, then it will stay on this CPU
1014          * and the lower prio task should be moved to another CPU.
1015          * Even though this will probably make the lower prio task
1016          * lose its cache, we do not want to bounce a higher task
1017          * around just because it gave up its CPU, perhaps for a
1018          * lock?
1019          *
1020          * For equal prio tasks, we just let the scheduler sort it out.
1021          *
1022          * Otherwise, just let it ride on the affined RQ and the
1023          * post-schedule router will push the preempted task away
1024          *
1025          * This test is optimistic, if we get it wrong the load-balancer
1026          * will have to sort it out.
1027          */
1028         if (curr && unlikely(rt_task(curr)) &&
1029             (curr->rt.nr_cpus_allowed < 2 ||
1030              curr->prio < p->prio) &&
1031             (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)) {
1032                 int target = find_lowest_rq(p);
1033
1034                 if (target != -1)
1035                         cpu = target;
1036         }
1037         rcu_read_unlock();
1038
1039 out:
1040         return cpu;
1041 }
1042
1043 static void check_preempt_equal_prio(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1044 {
1045         if (rq->curr->rt.nr_cpus_allowed == 1)
1046                 return;
1047
1048         if (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed != 1
1049             && cpupri_find(&rq->rd->cpupri, p, NULL))
1050                 return;
1051
1052         if (!cpupri_find(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->curr, NULL))
1053                 return;
1054
1055         /*
1056          * There appears to be other cpus that can accept
1057          * current and none to run 'p', so lets reschedule
1058          * to try and push current away:
1059          */
1060         requeue_task_rt(rq, p, 1);
1061         resched_task(rq->curr);
1062 }
1063
1064 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1065
1066 /*
1067  * Preempt the current task with a newly woken task if needed:
1068  */
1069 static void check_preempt_curr_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
1070 {
1071         if (p->prio < rq->curr->prio) {
1072                 resched_task(rq->curr);
1073                 return;
1074         }
1075
1076 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1077         /*
1078          * If:
1079          *
1080          * - the newly woken task is of equal priority to the current task
1081          * - the newly woken task is non-migratable while current is migratable
1082          * - current will be preempted on the next reschedule
1083          *
1084          * we should check to see if current can readily move to a different
1085          * cpu.  If so, we will reschedule to allow the push logic to try
1086          * to move current somewhere else, making room for our non-migratable
1087          * task.
1088          */
1089         if (p->prio == rq->curr->prio && !test_tsk_need_resched(rq->curr))
1090                 check_preempt_equal_prio(rq, p);
1091 #endif
1092 }
1093
1094 static struct sched_rt_entity *pick_next_rt_entity(struct rq *rq,
1095                                                    struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
1096 {
1097         struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
1098         struct sched_rt_entity *next = NULL;
1099         struct list_head *queue;
1100         int idx;
1101
1102         idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
1103         BUG_ON(idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO);
1104
1105         queue = array->queue + idx;
1106         next = list_entry(queue->next, struct sched_rt_entity, run_list);
1107
1108         return next;
1109 }
1110
1111 static struct task_struct *_pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
1112 {
1113         struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
1114         struct task_struct *p;
1115         struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1116
1117         rt_rq = &rq->rt;
1118
1119         if (!rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
1120                 return NULL;
1121
1122         if (rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq))
1123                 return NULL;
1124
1125         do {
1126                 rt_se = pick_next_rt_entity(rq, rt_rq);
1127                 BUG_ON(!rt_se);
1128                 rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
1129         } while (rt_rq);
1130
1131         p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
1132         p->se.exec_start = rq->clock_task;
1133
1134         return p;
1135 }
1136
1137 static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
1138 {
1139         struct task_struct *p = _pick_next_task_rt(rq);
1140
1141         /* The running task is never eligible for pushing */
1142         if (p)
1143                 dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
1144
1145 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1146         /*
1147          * We detect this state here so that we can avoid taking the RQ
1148          * lock again later if there is no need to push
1149          */
1150         rq->post_schedule = has_pushable_tasks(rq);
1151 #endif
1152
1153         return p;
1154 }
1155
1156 static void put_prev_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1157 {
1158         update_curr_rt(rq);
1159
1160         /*
1161          * The previous task needs to be made eligible for pushing
1162          * if it is still active
1163          */
1164         if (on_rt_rq(&p->rt) && p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
1165                 enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);
1166 }
1167
1168 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1169
1170 /* Only try algorithms three times */
1171 #define RT_MAX_TRIES 3
1172
1173 static void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep);
1174
1175 static int pick_rt_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int cpu)
1176 {
1177         if (!task_running(rq, p) &&
1178             (cpu < 0 || cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &p->cpus_allowed)) &&
1179             (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1))
1180                 return 1;
1181         return 0;
1182 }
1183
1184 /* Return the second highest RT task, NULL otherwise */
1185 static struct task_struct *pick_next_highest_task_rt(struct rq *rq, int cpu)
1186 {
1187         struct task_struct *next = NULL;
1188         struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
1189         struct rt_prio_array *array;
1190         struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1191         int idx;
1192
1193         for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) {
1194                 array = &rt_rq->active;
1195                 idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
1196 next_idx:
1197                 if (idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO)
1198                         continue;
1199                 if (next && next->prio < idx)
1200                         continue;
1201                 list_for_each_entry(rt_se, array->queue + idx, run_list) {
1202                         struct task_struct *p;
1203
1204                         if (!rt_entity_is_task(rt_se))
1205                                 continue;
1206
1207                         p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
1208                         if (pick_rt_task(rq, p, cpu)) {
1209                                 next = p;
1210                                 break;
1211                         }
1212                 }
1213                 if (!next) {
1214                         idx = find_next_bit(array->bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO, idx+1);
1215                         goto next_idx;
1216                 }
1217         }
1218
1219         return next;
1220 }
1221
1222 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, local_cpu_mask);
1223
1224 static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task)
1225 {
1226         struct sched_domain *sd;
1227         struct cpumask *lowest_mask = __get_cpu_var(local_cpu_mask);
1228         int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
1229         int cpu      = task_cpu(task);
1230
1231         /* Make sure the mask is initialized first */
1232         if (unlikely(!lowest_mask))
1233                 return -1;
1234
1235         if (task->rt.nr_cpus_allowed == 1)
1236                 return -1; /* No other targets possible */
1237
1238         if (!cpupri_find(&task_rq(task)->rd->cpupri, task, lowest_mask))
1239                 return -1; /* No targets found */
1240
1241         /*
1242          * At this point we have built a mask of cpus representing the
1243          * lowest priority tasks in the system.  Now we want to elect
1244          * the best one based on our affinity and topology.
1245          *
1246          * We prioritize the last cpu that the task executed on since
1247          * it is most likely cache-hot in that location.
1248          */
1249         if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, lowest_mask))
1250                 return cpu;
1251
1252         /*
1253          * Otherwise, we consult the sched_domains span maps to figure
1254          * out which cpu is logically closest to our hot cache data.
1255          */
1256         if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, lowest_mask))
1257                 this_cpu = -1; /* Skip this_cpu opt if not among lowest */
1258
1259         rcu_read_lock();
1260         for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
1261                 if (sd->flags & SD_WAKE_AFFINE) {
1262                         int best_cpu;
1263
1264                         /*
1265                          * "this_cpu" is cheaper to preempt than a
1266                          * remote processor.
1267                          */
1268                         if (this_cpu != -1 &&
1269                             cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, sched_domain_span(sd))) {
1270                                 rcu_read_unlock();
1271                                 return this_cpu;
1272                         }
1273
1274                         best_cpu = cpumask_first_and(lowest_mask,
1275                                                      sched_domain_span(sd));
1276                         if (best_cpu < nr_cpu_ids) {
1277                                 rcu_read_unlock();
1278                                 return best_cpu;
1279                         }
1280                 }
1281         }
1282         rcu_read_unlock();
1283
1284         /*
1285          * And finally, if there were no matches within the domains
1286          * just give the caller *something* to work with from the compatible
1287          * locations.
1288          */
1289         if (this_cpu != -1)
1290                 return this_cpu;
1291
1292         cpu = cpumask_any(lowest_mask);
1293         if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
1294                 return cpu;
1295         return -1;
1296 }
1297
1298 /* Will lock the rq it finds */
1299 static struct rq *find_lock_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task, struct rq *rq)
1300 {
1301         struct rq *lowest_rq = NULL;
1302         int tries;
1303         int cpu;
1304
1305         for (tries = 0; tries < RT_MAX_TRIES; tries++) {
1306                 cpu = find_lowest_rq(task);
1307
1308                 if ((cpu == -1) || (cpu == rq->cpu))
1309                         break;
1310
1311                 lowest_rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
1312
1313                 /* if the prio of this runqueue changed, try again */
1314                 if (double_lock_balance(rq, lowest_rq)) {
1315                         /*
1316                          * We had to unlock the run queue. In
1317                          * the mean time, task could have
1318                          * migrated already or had its affinity changed.
1319                          * Also make sure that it wasn't scheduled on its rq.
1320                          */
1321                         if (unlikely(task_rq(task) != rq ||
1322                                      !cpumask_test_cpu(lowest_rq->cpu,
1323                                                        &task->cpus_allowed) ||
1324                                      task_running(rq, task) ||
1325                                      !task->on_rq)) {
1326
1327                                 raw_spin_unlock(&lowest_rq->lock);
1328                                 lowest_rq = NULL;
1329                                 break;
1330                         }
1331                 }
1332
1333                 /* If this rq is still suitable use it. */
1334                 if (lowest_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr > task->prio)
1335                         break;
1336
1337                 /* try again */
1338                 double_unlock_balance(rq, lowest_rq);
1339                 lowest_rq = NULL;
1340         }
1341
1342         return lowest_rq;
1343 }
1344
1345 static struct task_struct *pick_next_pushable_task(struct rq *rq)
1346 {
1347         struct task_struct *p;
1348
1349         if (!has_pushable_tasks(rq))
1350                 return NULL;
1351
1352         p = plist_first_entry(&rq->rt.pushable_tasks,
1353                               struct task_struct, pushable_tasks);
1354
1355         BUG_ON(rq->cpu != task_cpu(p));
1356         BUG_ON(task_current(rq, p));
1357         BUG_ON(p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed <= 1);
1358
1359         BUG_ON(!p->on_rq);
1360         BUG_ON(!rt_task(p));
1361
1362         return p;
1363 }
1364
1365 /*
1366  * If the current CPU has more than one RT task, see if the non
1367  * running task can migrate over to a CPU that is running a task
1368  * of lesser priority.
1369  */
1370 static int push_rt_task(struct rq *rq)
1371 {
1372         struct task_struct *next_task;
1373         struct rq *lowest_rq;
1374         int ret = 0;
1375
1376         if (!rq->rt.overloaded)
1377                 return 0;
1378
1379         next_task = pick_next_pushable_task(rq);
1380         if (!next_task)
1381                 return 0;
1382
1383 retry:
1384         if (unlikely(next_task == rq->curr)) {
1385                 WARN_ON(1);
1386                 return 0;
1387         }
1388
1389         /*
1390          * It's possible that the next_task slipped in of
1391          * higher priority than current. If that's the case
1392          * just reschedule current.
1393          */
1394         if (unlikely(next_task->prio < rq->curr->prio)) {
1395                 resched_task(rq->curr);
1396                 return 0;
1397         }
1398
1399         /* We might release rq lock */
1400         get_task_struct(next_task);
1401
1402         /* find_lock_lowest_rq locks the rq if found */
1403         lowest_rq = find_lock_lowest_rq(next_task, rq);
1404         if (!lowest_rq) {
1405                 struct task_struct *task;
1406                 /*
1407                  * find_lock_lowest_rq releases rq->lock
1408                  * so it is possible that next_task has migrated.
1409                  *
1410                  * We need to make sure that the task is still on the same
1411                  * run-queue and is also still the next task eligible for
1412                  * pushing.
1413                  */
1414                 task = pick_next_pushable_task(rq);
1415                 if (task_cpu(next_task) == rq->cpu && task == next_task) {
1416                         /*
1417                          * The task hasn't migrated, and is still the next
1418                          * eligible task, but we failed to find a run-queue
1419                          * to push it to.  Do not retry in this case, since
1420                          * other cpus will pull from us when ready.
1421                          */
1422                         goto out;
1423                 }
1424
1425                 if (!task)
1426                         /* No more tasks, just exit */
1427                         goto out;
1428
1429                 /*
1430                  * Something has shifted, try again.
1431                  */
1432                 put_task_struct(next_task);
1433                 next_task = task;
1434                 goto retry;
1435         }
1436
1437         deactivate_task(rq, next_task, 0);
1438         set_task_cpu(next_task, lowest_rq->cpu);
1439         activate_task(lowest_rq, next_task, 0);
1440         ret = 1;
1441
1442         resched_task(lowest_rq->curr);
1443
1444         double_unlock_balance(rq, lowest_rq);
1445
1446 out:
1447         put_task_struct(next_task);
1448
1449         return ret;
1450 }
1451
1452 static void push_rt_tasks(struct rq *rq)
1453 {
1454         /* push_rt_task will return true if it moved an RT */
1455         while (push_rt_task(rq))
1456                 ;
1457 }
1458
1459 static int pull_rt_task(struct rq *this_rq)
1460 {
1461         int this_cpu = this_rq->cpu, ret = 0, cpu;
1462         struct task_struct *p;
1463         struct rq *src_rq;
1464
1465         if (likely(!rt_overloaded(this_rq)))
1466                 return 0;
1467
1468         for_each_cpu(cpu, this_rq->rd->rto_mask) {
1469                 if (this_cpu == cpu)
1470                         continue;
1471
1472                 src_rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
1473
1474                 /*
1475                  * Don't bother taking the src_rq->lock if the next highest
1476                  * task is known to be lower-priority than our current task.
1477                  * This may look racy, but if this value is about to go
1478                  * logically higher, the src_rq will push this task away.
1479                  * And if its going logically lower, we do not care
1480                  */
1481                 if (src_rq->rt.highest_prio.next >=
1482                     this_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr)
1483                         continue;
1484
1485                 /*
1486                  * We can potentially drop this_rq's lock in
1487                  * double_lock_balance, and another CPU could
1488                  * alter this_rq
1489                  */
1490                 double_lock_balance(this_rq, src_rq);
1491
1492                 /*
1493                  * Are there still pullable RT tasks?
1494                  */
1495                 if (src_rq->rt.rt_nr_running <= 1)
1496                         goto skip;
1497
1498                 p = pick_next_highest_task_rt(src_rq, this_cpu);
1499
1500                 /*
1501                  * Do we have an RT task that preempts
1502                  * the to-be-scheduled task?
1503                  */
1504                 if (p && (p->prio < this_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr)) {
1505                         WARN_ON(p == src_rq->curr);
1506                         WARN_ON(!p->on_rq);
1507
1508                         /*
1509                          * There's a chance that p is higher in priority
1510                          * than what's currently running on its cpu.
1511                          * This is just that p is wakeing up and hasn't
1512                          * had a chance to schedule. We only pull
1513                          * p if it is lower in priority than the
1514                          * current task on the run queue
1515                          */
1516                         if (p->prio < src_rq->curr->prio)
1517                                 goto skip;
1518
1519                         ret = 1;
1520
1521                         deactivate_task(src_rq, p, 0);
1522                         set_task_cpu(p, this_cpu);
1523                         activate_task(this_rq, p, 0);
1524                         /*
1525                          * We continue with the search, just in
1526                          * case there's an even higher prio task
1527                          * in another runqueue. (low likelihood
1528                          * but possible)
1529                          */
1530                 }
1531 skip:
1532                 double_unlock_balance(this_rq, src_rq);
1533         }
1534
1535         return ret;
1536 }
1537
1538 static void pre_schedule_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
1539 {
1540         /* Try to pull RT tasks here if we lower this rq's prio */
1541         if (rq->rt.highest_prio.curr > prev->prio)
1542                 pull_rt_task(rq);
1543 }
1544
1545 static void post_schedule_rt(struct rq *rq)
1546 {
1547         push_rt_tasks(rq);
1548 }
1549
1550 /*
1551  * If we are not running and we are not going to reschedule soon, we should
1552  * try to push tasks away now
1553  */
1554 static void task_woken_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1555 {
1556         if (!task_running(rq, p) &&
1557             !test_tsk_need_resched(rq->curr) &&
1558             has_pushable_tasks(rq) &&
1559             p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1 &&
1560             rt_task(rq->curr) &&
1561             (rq->curr->rt.nr_cpus_allowed < 2 ||
1562              rq->curr->prio < p->prio))
1563                 push_rt_tasks(rq);
1564 }
1565
1566 static void set_cpus_allowed_rt(struct task_struct *p,
1567                                 const struct cpumask *new_mask)
1568 {
1569         int weight = cpumask_weight(new_mask);
1570
1571         BUG_ON(!rt_task(p));
1572
1573         /*
1574          * Update the migration status of the RQ if we have an RT task
1575          * which is running AND changing its weight value.
1576          */
1577         if (p->on_rq && (weight != p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed)) {
1578                 struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
1579
1580                 if (!task_current(rq, p)) {
1581                         /*
1582                          * Make sure we dequeue this task from the pushable list
1583                          * before going further.  It will either remain off of
1584                          * the list because we are no longer pushable, or it
1585                          * will be requeued.
1586                          */
1587                         if (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
1588                                 dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
1589
1590                         /*
1591                          * Requeue if our weight is changing and still > 1
1592                          */
1593                         if (weight > 1)
1594                                 enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);
1595
1596                 }
1597
1598                 if ((p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed <= 1) && (weight > 1)) {
1599                         rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory++;
1600                 } else if ((p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1) && (weight <= 1)) {
1601                         BUG_ON(!rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory);
1602                         rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory--;
1603                 }
1604
1605                 update_rt_migration(&rq->rt);
1606         }
1607
1608         cpumask_copy(&p->cpus_allowed, new_mask);
1609         p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed = weight;
1610 }
1611
1612 /* Assumes rq->lock is held */
1613 static void rq_online_rt(struct rq *rq)
1614 {
1615         if (rq->rt.overloaded)
1616                 rt_set_overload(rq);
1617
1618         __enable_runtime(rq);
1619
1620         cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, rq->rt.highest_prio.curr);
1621 }
1622
1623 /* Assumes rq->lock is held */
1624 static void rq_offline_rt(struct rq *rq)
1625 {
1626         if (rq->rt.overloaded)
1627                 rt_clear_overload(rq);
1628
1629         __disable_runtime(rq);
1630
1631         cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, CPUPRI_INVALID);
1632 }
1633
1634 /*
1635  * When switch from the rt queue, we bring ourselves to a position
1636  * that we might want to pull RT tasks from other runqueues.
1637  */
1638 static void switched_from_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1639 {
1640         /*
1641          * If there are other RT tasks then we will reschedule
1642          * and the scheduling of the other RT tasks will handle
1643          * the balancing. But if we are the last RT task
1644          * we may need to handle the pulling of RT tasks
1645          * now.
1646          */
1647         if (p->on_rq && !rq->rt.rt_nr_running)
1648                 pull_rt_task(rq);
1649 }
1650
1651 static inline void init_sched_rt_class(void)
1652 {
1653         unsigned int i;
1654
1655         for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1656                 zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&per_cpu(local_cpu_mask, i),
1657                                         GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i));
1658 }
1659 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1660
1661 /*
1662  * When switching a task to RT, we may overload the runqueue
1663  * with RT tasks. In this case we try to push them off to
1664  * other runqueues.
1665  */
1666 static void switched_to_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1667 {
1668         int check_resched = 1;
1669
1670         /*
1671          * If we are already running, then there's nothing
1672          * that needs to be done. But if we are not running
1673          * we may need to preempt the current running task.
1674          * If that current running task is also an RT task
1675          * then see if we can move to another run queue.
1676          */
1677         if (p->on_rq && rq->curr != p) {
1678 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1679                 if (rq->rt.overloaded && push_rt_task(rq) &&
1680                     /* Don't resched if we changed runqueues */
1681                     rq != task_rq(p))
1682                         check_resched = 0;
1683 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1684                 if (check_resched && p->prio < rq->curr->prio)
1685                         resched_task(rq->curr);
1686         }
1687 }
1688
1689 /*
1690  * Priority of the task has changed. This may cause
1691  * us to initiate a push or pull.
1692  */
1693 static void
1694 prio_changed_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int oldprio)
1695 {
1696         if (!p->on_rq)
1697                 return;
1698
1699         if (rq->curr == p) {
1700 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1701                 /*
1702                  * If our priority decreases while running, we
1703                  * may need to pull tasks to this runqueue.
1704                  */
1705                 if (oldprio < p->prio)
1706                         pull_rt_task(rq);
1707                 /*
1708                  * If there's a higher priority task waiting to run
1709                  * then reschedule. Note, the above pull_rt_task
1710                  * can release the rq lock and p could migrate.
1711                  * Only reschedule if p is still on the same runqueue.
1712                  */
1713                 if (p->prio > rq->rt.highest_prio.curr && rq->curr == p)
1714                         resched_task(p);
1715 #else
1716                 /* For UP simply resched on drop of prio */
1717                 if (oldprio < p->prio)
1718                         resched_task(p);
1719 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1720         } else {
1721                 /*
1722                  * This task is not running, but if it is
1723                  * greater than the current running task
1724                  * then reschedule.
1725                  */
1726                 if (p->prio < rq->curr->prio)
1727                         resched_task(rq->curr);
1728         }
1729 }
1730
1731 static void watchdog(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
1732 {
1733         unsigned long soft, hard;
1734
1735         /* max may change after cur was read, this will be fixed next tick */
1736         soft = task_rlimit(p, RLIMIT_RTTIME);
1737         hard = task_rlimit_max(p, RLIMIT_RTTIME);
1738
1739         if (soft != RLIM_INFINITY) {
1740                 unsigned long next;
1741
1742                 p->rt.timeout++;
1743                 next = DIV_ROUND_UP(min(soft, hard), USEC_PER_SEC/HZ);
1744                 if (p->rt.timeout > next)
1745                         p->cputime_expires.sched_exp = p->se.sum_exec_runtime;
1746         }
1747 }
1748
1749 static void task_tick_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued)
1750 {
1751         update_curr_rt(rq);
1752
1753         watchdog(rq, p);
1754
1755         /*
1756          * RR tasks need a special form of timeslice management.
1757          * FIFO tasks have no timeslices.
1758          */
1759         if (p->policy != SCHED_RR)
1760                 return;
1761
1762         if (--p->rt.time_slice)
1763                 return;
1764
1765         p->rt.time_slice = DEF_TIMESLICE;
1766
1767         /*
1768          * Requeue to the end of queue if we are not the only element
1769          * on the queue:
1770          */
1771         if (p->rt.run_list.prev != p->rt.run_list.next) {
1772                 requeue_task_rt(rq, p, 0);
1773                 set_tsk_need_resched(p);
1774         }
1775 }
1776
1777 static void set_curr_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
1778 {
1779         struct task_struct *p = rq->curr;
1780
1781         p->se.exec_start = rq->clock_task;
1782
1783         /* The running task is never eligible for pushing */
1784         dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
1785 }
1786
1787 static unsigned int get_rr_interval_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task)
1788 {
1789         /*
1790          * Time slice is 0 for SCHED_FIFO tasks
1791          */
1792         if (task->policy == SCHED_RR)
1793                 return DEF_TIMESLICE;
1794         else
1795                 return 0;
1796 }
1797
1798 static const struct sched_class rt_sched_class = {
1799         .next                   = &fair_sched_class,
1800         .enqueue_task           = enqueue_task_rt,
1801         .dequeue_task           = dequeue_task_rt,
1802         .yield_task             = yield_task_rt,
1803
1804         .check_preempt_curr     = check_preempt_curr_rt,
1805
1806         .pick_next_task         = pick_next_task_rt,
1807         .put_prev_task          = put_prev_task_rt,
1808
1809 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1810         .select_task_rq         = select_task_rq_rt,
1811
1812         .set_cpus_allowed       = set_cpus_allowed_rt,
1813         .rq_online              = rq_online_rt,
1814         .rq_offline             = rq_offline_rt,
1815         .pre_schedule           = pre_schedule_rt,
1816         .post_schedule          = post_schedule_rt,
1817         .task_woken             = task_woken_rt,
1818         .switched_from          = switched_from_rt,
1819 #endif
1820
1821         .set_curr_task          = set_curr_task_rt,
1822         .task_tick              = task_tick_rt,
1823
1824         .get_rr_interval        = get_rr_interval_rt,
1825
1826         .prio_changed           = prio_changed_rt,
1827         .switched_to            = switched_to_rt,
1828 };
1829
1830 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
1831 extern void print_rt_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct rt_rq *rt_rq);
1832
1833 static void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu)
1834 {
1835         rt_rq_iter_t iter;
1836         struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
1837
1838         rcu_read_lock();
1839         for_each_rt_rq(rt_rq, iter, cpu_rq(cpu))
1840                 print_rt_rq(m, cpu, rt_rq);
1841         rcu_read_unlock();
1842 }
1843 #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
1844