2 * linux/kernel/time/clocksource.c
4 * This file contains the functions which manage clocksource drivers.
6 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 IBM, John Stultz (johnstul@us.ibm.com)
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 * o Allow clocksource drivers to be unregistered
26 #include <linux/device.h>
27 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/sched.h> /* for spin_unlock_irq() using preempt_count() m68k */
31 #include <linux/tick.h>
32 #include <linux/kthread.h>
34 #include "tick-internal.h"
35 #include "timekeeping_internal.h"
38 * clocks_calc_mult_shift - calculate mult/shift factors for scaled math of clocks
39 * @mult: pointer to mult variable
40 * @shift: pointer to shift variable
41 * @from: frequency to convert from
42 * @to: frequency to convert to
43 * @maxsec: guaranteed runtime conversion range in seconds
45 * The function evaluates the shift/mult pair for the scaled math
46 * operations of clocksources and clockevents.
48 * @to and @from are frequency values in HZ. For clock sources @to is
49 * NSEC_PER_SEC == 1GHz and @from is the counter frequency. For clock
50 * event @to is the counter frequency and @from is NSEC_PER_SEC.
52 * The @maxsec conversion range argument controls the time frame in
53 * seconds which must be covered by the runtime conversion with the
54 * calculated mult and shift factors. This guarantees that no 64bit
55 * overflow happens when the input value of the conversion is
56 * multiplied with the calculated mult factor. Larger ranges may
57 * reduce the conversion accuracy by chosing smaller mult and shift
61 clocks_calc_mult_shift(u32 *mult, u32 *shift, u32 from, u32 to, u32 maxsec)
67 * Calculate the shift factor which is limiting the conversion
70 tmp = ((u64)maxsec * from) >> 32;
77 * Find the conversion shift/mult pair which has the best
78 * accuracy and fits the maxsec conversion range:
80 for (sft = 32; sft > 0; sft--) {
81 tmp = (u64) to << sft;
84 if ((tmp >> sftacc) == 0)
91 /*[Clocksource internal variables]---------
93 * currently selected clocksource.
95 * linked list with the registered clocksources
97 * protects manipulations to curr_clocksource and the clocksource_list
99 * Name of the user-specified clocksource.
101 static struct clocksource *curr_clocksource;
102 static LIST_HEAD(clocksource_list);
103 static DEFINE_MUTEX(clocksource_mutex);
104 static char override_name[CS_NAME_LEN];
105 static int finished_booting;
107 #ifdef CONFIG_CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
108 static void clocksource_watchdog_work(struct work_struct *work);
109 static void clocksource_select(void);
111 static LIST_HEAD(watchdog_list);
112 static struct clocksource *watchdog;
113 static struct timer_list watchdog_timer;
114 static DECLARE_WORK(watchdog_work, clocksource_watchdog_work);
115 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(watchdog_lock);
116 static int watchdog_running;
117 static atomic_t watchdog_reset_pending;
119 static int clocksource_watchdog_kthread(void *data);
120 static void __clocksource_change_rating(struct clocksource *cs, int rating);
123 * Interval: 0.5sec Threshold: 0.0625s
125 #define WATCHDOG_INTERVAL (HZ >> 1)
126 #define WATCHDOG_THRESHOLD (NSEC_PER_SEC >> 4)
128 static void clocksource_watchdog_work(struct work_struct *work)
131 * If kthread_run fails the next watchdog scan over the
132 * watchdog_list will find the unstable clock again.
134 kthread_run(clocksource_watchdog_kthread, NULL, "kwatchdog");
137 static void __clocksource_unstable(struct clocksource *cs)
139 cs->flags &= ~(CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES | CLOCK_SOURCE_WATCHDOG);
140 cs->flags |= CLOCK_SOURCE_UNSTABLE;
141 if (finished_booting)
142 schedule_work(&watchdog_work);
146 * clocksource_mark_unstable - mark clocksource unstable via watchdog
147 * @cs: clocksource to be marked unstable
149 * This function is called instead of clocksource_change_rating from
150 * cpu hotplug code to avoid a deadlock between the clocksource mutex
151 * and the cpu hotplug mutex. It defers the update of the clocksource
152 * to the watchdog thread.
154 void clocksource_mark_unstable(struct clocksource *cs)
158 spin_lock_irqsave(&watchdog_lock, flags);
159 if (!(cs->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_UNSTABLE)) {
160 if (list_empty(&cs->wd_list))
161 list_add(&cs->wd_list, &watchdog_list);
162 __clocksource_unstable(cs);
164 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&watchdog_lock, flags);
167 static void clocksource_watchdog(unsigned long data)
169 struct clocksource *cs;
170 cycle_t csnow, wdnow, cslast, wdlast, delta;
171 int64_t wd_nsec, cs_nsec;
172 int next_cpu, reset_pending;
174 spin_lock(&watchdog_lock);
175 if (!watchdog_running)
178 reset_pending = atomic_read(&watchdog_reset_pending);
180 list_for_each_entry(cs, &watchdog_list, wd_list) {
182 /* Clocksource already marked unstable? */
183 if (cs->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_UNSTABLE) {
184 if (finished_booting)
185 schedule_work(&watchdog_work);
190 csnow = cs->read(cs);
191 wdnow = watchdog->read(watchdog);
194 /* Clocksource initialized ? */
195 if (!(cs->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_WATCHDOG) ||
196 atomic_read(&watchdog_reset_pending)) {
197 cs->flags |= CLOCK_SOURCE_WATCHDOG;
203 delta = clocksource_delta(wdnow, cs->wd_last, watchdog->mask);
204 wd_nsec = clocksource_cyc2ns(delta, watchdog->mult,
207 delta = clocksource_delta(csnow, cs->cs_last, cs->mask);
208 cs_nsec = clocksource_cyc2ns(delta, cs->mult, cs->shift);
209 wdlast = cs->wd_last; /* save these in case we print them */
210 cslast = cs->cs_last;
214 if (atomic_read(&watchdog_reset_pending))
217 /* Check the deviation from the watchdog clocksource. */
218 if ((abs(cs_nsec - wd_nsec) > WATCHDOG_THRESHOLD)) {
219 pr_warn("timekeeping watchdog: Marking clocksource '%s' as unstable, because the skew is too large:\n", cs->name);
220 pr_warn(" '%s' wd_now: %llx wd_last: %llx mask: %llx\n",
221 watchdog->name, wdnow, wdlast, watchdog->mask);
222 pr_warn(" '%s' cs_now: %llx cs_last: %llx mask: %llx\n",
223 cs->name, csnow, cslast, cs->mask);
224 __clocksource_unstable(cs);
228 if (!(cs->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES) &&
229 (cs->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS) &&
230 (watchdog->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS)) {
231 /* Mark it valid for high-res. */
232 cs->flags |= CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES;
235 * clocksource_done_booting() will sort it if
236 * finished_booting is not set yet.
238 if (!finished_booting)
242 * If this is not the current clocksource let
243 * the watchdog thread reselect it. Due to the
244 * change to high res this clocksource might
245 * be preferred now. If it is the current
246 * clocksource let the tick code know about
249 if (cs != curr_clocksource) {
250 cs->flags |= CLOCK_SOURCE_RESELECT;
251 schedule_work(&watchdog_work);
259 * We only clear the watchdog_reset_pending, when we did a
260 * full cycle through all clocksources.
263 atomic_dec(&watchdog_reset_pending);
266 * Cycle through CPUs to check if the CPUs stay synchronized
269 next_cpu = cpumask_next(raw_smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_mask);
270 if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
271 next_cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
272 watchdog_timer.expires += WATCHDOG_INTERVAL;
273 add_timer_on(&watchdog_timer, next_cpu);
275 spin_unlock(&watchdog_lock);
278 static inline void clocksource_start_watchdog(void)
280 if (watchdog_running || !watchdog || list_empty(&watchdog_list))
282 init_timer(&watchdog_timer);
283 watchdog_timer.function = clocksource_watchdog;
284 watchdog_timer.expires = jiffies + WATCHDOG_INTERVAL;
285 add_timer_on(&watchdog_timer, cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask));
286 watchdog_running = 1;
289 static inline void clocksource_stop_watchdog(void)
291 if (!watchdog_running || (watchdog && !list_empty(&watchdog_list)))
293 del_timer(&watchdog_timer);
294 watchdog_running = 0;
297 static inline void clocksource_reset_watchdog(void)
299 struct clocksource *cs;
301 list_for_each_entry(cs, &watchdog_list, wd_list)
302 cs->flags &= ~CLOCK_SOURCE_WATCHDOG;
305 static void clocksource_resume_watchdog(void)
307 atomic_inc(&watchdog_reset_pending);
310 static void clocksource_enqueue_watchdog(struct clocksource *cs)
314 spin_lock_irqsave(&watchdog_lock, flags);
315 if (cs->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY) {
316 /* cs is a clocksource to be watched. */
317 list_add(&cs->wd_list, &watchdog_list);
318 cs->flags &= ~CLOCK_SOURCE_WATCHDOG;
320 /* cs is a watchdog. */
321 if (cs->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS)
322 cs->flags |= CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES;
323 /* Pick the best watchdog. */
324 if (!watchdog || cs->rating > watchdog->rating) {
326 /* Reset watchdog cycles */
327 clocksource_reset_watchdog();
330 /* Check if the watchdog timer needs to be started. */
331 clocksource_start_watchdog();
332 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&watchdog_lock, flags);
335 static void clocksource_dequeue_watchdog(struct clocksource *cs)
339 spin_lock_irqsave(&watchdog_lock, flags);
340 if (cs != watchdog) {
341 if (cs->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY) {
342 /* cs is a watched clocksource. */
343 list_del_init(&cs->wd_list);
344 /* Check if the watchdog timer needs to be stopped. */
345 clocksource_stop_watchdog();
348 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&watchdog_lock, flags);
351 static int __clocksource_watchdog_kthread(void)
353 struct clocksource *cs, *tmp;
358 spin_lock_irqsave(&watchdog_lock, flags);
359 list_for_each_entry_safe(cs, tmp, &watchdog_list, wd_list) {
360 if (cs->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_UNSTABLE) {
361 list_del_init(&cs->wd_list);
362 list_add(&cs->wd_list, &unstable);
365 if (cs->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_RESELECT) {
366 cs->flags &= ~CLOCK_SOURCE_RESELECT;
370 /* Check if the watchdog timer needs to be stopped. */
371 clocksource_stop_watchdog();
372 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&watchdog_lock, flags);
374 /* Needs to be done outside of watchdog lock */
375 list_for_each_entry_safe(cs, tmp, &unstable, wd_list) {
376 list_del_init(&cs->wd_list);
377 __clocksource_change_rating(cs, 0);
382 static int clocksource_watchdog_kthread(void *data)
384 mutex_lock(&clocksource_mutex);
385 if (__clocksource_watchdog_kthread())
386 clocksource_select();
387 mutex_unlock(&clocksource_mutex);
391 static bool clocksource_is_watchdog(struct clocksource *cs)
393 return cs == watchdog;
396 #else /* CONFIG_CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG */
398 static void clocksource_enqueue_watchdog(struct clocksource *cs)
400 if (cs->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS)
401 cs->flags |= CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES;
404 static inline void clocksource_dequeue_watchdog(struct clocksource *cs) { }
405 static inline void clocksource_resume_watchdog(void) { }
406 static inline int __clocksource_watchdog_kthread(void) { return 0; }
407 static bool clocksource_is_watchdog(struct clocksource *cs) { return false; }
408 void clocksource_mark_unstable(struct clocksource *cs) { }
410 #endif /* CONFIG_CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG */
413 * clocksource_suspend - suspend the clocksource(s)
415 void clocksource_suspend(void)
417 struct clocksource *cs;
419 list_for_each_entry_reverse(cs, &clocksource_list, list)
425 * clocksource_resume - resume the clocksource(s)
427 void clocksource_resume(void)
429 struct clocksource *cs;
431 list_for_each_entry(cs, &clocksource_list, list)
435 clocksource_resume_watchdog();
439 * clocksource_touch_watchdog - Update watchdog
441 * Update the watchdog after exception contexts such as kgdb so as not
442 * to incorrectly trip the watchdog. This might fail when the kernel
443 * was stopped in code which holds watchdog_lock.
445 void clocksource_touch_watchdog(void)
447 clocksource_resume_watchdog();
451 * clocksource_max_adjustment- Returns max adjustment amount
452 * @cs: Pointer to clocksource
455 static u32 clocksource_max_adjustment(struct clocksource *cs)
459 * We won't try to correct for more than 11% adjustments (110,000 ppm),
461 ret = (u64)cs->mult * 11;
467 * clocks_calc_max_nsecs - Returns maximum nanoseconds that can be converted
468 * @mult: cycle to nanosecond multiplier
469 * @shift: cycle to nanosecond divisor (power of two)
470 * @maxadj: maximum adjustment value to mult (~11%)
471 * @mask: bitmask for two's complement subtraction of non 64 bit counters
472 * @max_cyc: maximum cycle value before potential overflow (does not include
475 * NOTE: This function includes a safety margin of 50%, so that bad clock values
478 u64 clocks_calc_max_nsecs(u32 mult, u32 shift, u32 maxadj, u64 mask, u64 *max_cyc)
480 u64 max_nsecs, max_cycles;
483 * Calculate the maximum number of cycles that we can pass to the
484 * cyc2ns() function without overflowing a 64-bit result.
486 max_cycles = ULLONG_MAX;
487 do_div(max_cycles, mult+maxadj);
490 * The actual maximum number of cycles we can defer the clocksource is
491 * determined by the minimum of max_cycles and mask.
492 * Note: Here we subtract the maxadj to make sure we don't sleep for
493 * too long if there's a large negative adjustment.
495 max_cycles = min(max_cycles, mask);
496 max_nsecs = clocksource_cyc2ns(max_cycles, mult - maxadj, shift);
498 /* return the max_cycles value as well if requested */
500 *max_cyc = max_cycles;
502 /* Return 50% of the actual maximum, so we can detect bad values */
509 * clocksource_update_max_deferment - Updates the clocksource max_idle_ns & max_cycles
510 * @cs: Pointer to clocksource to be updated
513 static inline void clocksource_update_max_deferment(struct clocksource *cs)
515 cs->max_idle_ns = clocks_calc_max_nsecs(cs->mult, cs->shift,
516 cs->maxadj, cs->mask,
520 #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET
522 static struct clocksource *clocksource_find_best(bool oneshot, bool skipcur)
524 struct clocksource *cs;
526 if (!finished_booting || list_empty(&clocksource_list))
530 * We pick the clocksource with the highest rating. If oneshot
531 * mode is active, we pick the highres valid clocksource with
534 list_for_each_entry(cs, &clocksource_list, list) {
535 if (skipcur && cs == curr_clocksource)
537 if (oneshot && !(cs->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES))
544 static void __clocksource_select(bool skipcur)
546 bool oneshot = tick_oneshot_mode_active();
547 struct clocksource *best, *cs;
549 /* Find the best suitable clocksource */
550 best = clocksource_find_best(oneshot, skipcur);
554 /* Check for the override clocksource. */
555 list_for_each_entry(cs, &clocksource_list, list) {
556 if (skipcur && cs == curr_clocksource)
558 if (strcmp(cs->name, override_name) != 0)
561 * Check to make sure we don't switch to a non-highres
562 * capable clocksource if the tick code is in oneshot
563 * mode (highres or nohz)
565 if (!(cs->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES) && oneshot) {
566 /* Override clocksource cannot be used. */
567 printk(KERN_WARNING "Override clocksource %s is not "
568 "HRT compatible. Cannot switch while in "
569 "HRT/NOHZ mode\n", cs->name);
570 override_name[0] = 0;
572 /* Override clocksource can be used. */
577 if (curr_clocksource != best && !timekeeping_notify(best)) {
578 pr_info("Switched to clocksource %s\n", best->name);
579 curr_clocksource = best;
584 * clocksource_select - Select the best clocksource available
586 * Private function. Must hold clocksource_mutex when called.
588 * Select the clocksource with the best rating, or the clocksource,
589 * which is selected by userspace override.
591 static void clocksource_select(void)
593 return __clocksource_select(false);
596 static void clocksource_select_fallback(void)
598 return __clocksource_select(true);
601 #else /* !CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET */
603 static inline void clocksource_select(void) { }
604 static inline void clocksource_select_fallback(void) { }
609 * clocksource_done_booting - Called near the end of core bootup
611 * Hack to avoid lots of clocksource churn at boot time.
612 * We use fs_initcall because we want this to start before
613 * device_initcall but after subsys_initcall.
615 static int __init clocksource_done_booting(void)
617 mutex_lock(&clocksource_mutex);
618 curr_clocksource = clocksource_default_clock();
619 finished_booting = 1;
621 * Run the watchdog first to eliminate unstable clock sources
623 __clocksource_watchdog_kthread();
624 clocksource_select();
625 mutex_unlock(&clocksource_mutex);
628 fs_initcall(clocksource_done_booting);
631 * Enqueue the clocksource sorted by rating
633 static void clocksource_enqueue(struct clocksource *cs)
635 struct list_head *entry = &clocksource_list;
636 struct clocksource *tmp;
638 list_for_each_entry(tmp, &clocksource_list, list)
639 /* Keep track of the place, where to insert */
640 if (tmp->rating >= cs->rating)
642 list_add(&cs->list, entry);
646 * __clocksource_updatefreq_scale - Used update clocksource with new freq
647 * @cs: clocksource to be registered
648 * @scale: Scale factor multiplied against freq to get clocksource hz
649 * @freq: clocksource frequency (cycles per second) divided by scale
651 * This should only be called from the clocksource->enable() method.
653 * This *SHOULD NOT* be called directly! Please use the
654 * clocksource_updatefreq_hz() or clocksource_updatefreq_khz helper functions.
656 void __clocksource_updatefreq_scale(struct clocksource *cs, u32 scale, u32 freq)
661 * Default clocksources are *special* and self-define their mult/shift.
662 * But, you're not special, so you should specify a freq value.
666 * Calc the maximum number of seconds which we can run before
667 * wrapping around. For clocksources which have a mask > 32-bit
668 * we need to limit the max sleep time to have a good
669 * conversion precision. 10 minutes is still a reasonable
670 * amount. That results in a shift value of 24 for a
671 * clocksource with mask >= 40-bit and f >= 4GHz. That maps to
672 * ~ 0.06ppm granularity for NTP.
679 else if (sec > 600 && cs->mask > UINT_MAX)
682 clocks_calc_mult_shift(&cs->mult, &cs->shift, freq,
683 NSEC_PER_SEC / scale, sec * scale);
686 * Ensure clocksources that have large 'mult' values don't overflow
689 cs->maxadj = clocksource_max_adjustment(cs);
690 while (freq && ((cs->mult + cs->maxadj < cs->mult)
691 || (cs->mult - cs->maxadj > cs->mult))) {
694 cs->maxadj = clocksource_max_adjustment(cs);
698 * Only warn for *special* clocksources that self-define
699 * their mult/shift values and don't specify a freq.
701 WARN_ONCE(cs->mult + cs->maxadj < cs->mult,
702 "timekeeping: Clocksource %s might overflow on 11%% adjustment\n",
705 clocksource_update_max_deferment(cs);
707 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clocksource_updatefreq_scale);
710 * __clocksource_register_scale - Used to install new clocksources
711 * @cs: clocksource to be registered
712 * @scale: Scale factor multiplied against freq to get clocksource hz
713 * @freq: clocksource frequency (cycles per second) divided by scale
715 * Returns -EBUSY if registration fails, zero otherwise.
717 * This *SHOULD NOT* be called directly! Please use the
718 * clocksource_register_hz() or clocksource_register_khz helper functions.
720 int __clocksource_register_scale(struct clocksource *cs, u32 scale, u32 freq)
723 /* Initialize mult/shift and max_idle_ns */
724 __clocksource_updatefreq_scale(cs, scale, freq);
726 /* Add clocksource to the clocksource list */
727 mutex_lock(&clocksource_mutex);
728 clocksource_enqueue(cs);
729 clocksource_enqueue_watchdog(cs);
730 clocksource_select();
731 mutex_unlock(&clocksource_mutex);
734 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clocksource_register_scale);
736 static void __clocksource_change_rating(struct clocksource *cs, int rating)
740 clocksource_enqueue(cs);
744 * clocksource_change_rating - Change the rating of a registered clocksource
745 * @cs: clocksource to be changed
746 * @rating: new rating
748 void clocksource_change_rating(struct clocksource *cs, int rating)
750 mutex_lock(&clocksource_mutex);
751 __clocksource_change_rating(cs, rating);
752 clocksource_select();
753 mutex_unlock(&clocksource_mutex);
755 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clocksource_change_rating);
758 * Unbind clocksource @cs. Called with clocksource_mutex held
760 static int clocksource_unbind(struct clocksource *cs)
763 * I really can't convince myself to support this on hardware
764 * designed by lobotomized monkeys.
766 if (clocksource_is_watchdog(cs))
769 if (cs == curr_clocksource) {
770 /* Select and try to install a replacement clock source */
771 clocksource_select_fallback();
772 if (curr_clocksource == cs)
775 clocksource_dequeue_watchdog(cs);
776 list_del_init(&cs->list);
781 * clocksource_unregister - remove a registered clocksource
782 * @cs: clocksource to be unregistered
784 int clocksource_unregister(struct clocksource *cs)
788 mutex_lock(&clocksource_mutex);
789 if (!list_empty(&cs->list))
790 ret = clocksource_unbind(cs);
791 mutex_unlock(&clocksource_mutex);
794 EXPORT_SYMBOL(clocksource_unregister);
798 * sysfs_show_current_clocksources - sysfs interface for current clocksource
801 * @buf: char buffer to be filled with clocksource list
803 * Provides sysfs interface for listing current clocksource.
806 sysfs_show_current_clocksources(struct device *dev,
807 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
811 mutex_lock(&clocksource_mutex);
812 count = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", curr_clocksource->name);
813 mutex_unlock(&clocksource_mutex);
818 ssize_t sysfs_get_uname(const char *buf, char *dst, size_t cnt)
822 /* strings from sysfs write are not 0 terminated! */
823 if (!cnt || cnt >= CS_NAME_LEN)
827 if (buf[cnt-1] == '\n')
830 memcpy(dst, buf, cnt);
836 * sysfs_override_clocksource - interface for manually overriding clocksource
839 * @buf: name of override clocksource
840 * @count: length of buffer
842 * Takes input from sysfs interface for manually overriding the default
843 * clocksource selection.
845 static ssize_t sysfs_override_clocksource(struct device *dev,
846 struct device_attribute *attr,
847 const char *buf, size_t count)
851 mutex_lock(&clocksource_mutex);
853 ret = sysfs_get_uname(buf, override_name, count);
855 clocksource_select();
857 mutex_unlock(&clocksource_mutex);
863 * sysfs_unbind_current_clocksource - interface for manually unbinding clocksource
867 * @count: length of buffer
869 * Takes input from sysfs interface for manually unbinding a clocksource.
871 static ssize_t sysfs_unbind_clocksource(struct device *dev,
872 struct device_attribute *attr,
873 const char *buf, size_t count)
875 struct clocksource *cs;
876 char name[CS_NAME_LEN];
879 ret = sysfs_get_uname(buf, name, count);
884 mutex_lock(&clocksource_mutex);
885 list_for_each_entry(cs, &clocksource_list, list) {
886 if (strcmp(cs->name, name))
888 ret = clocksource_unbind(cs);
891 mutex_unlock(&clocksource_mutex);
893 return ret ? ret : count;
897 * sysfs_show_available_clocksources - sysfs interface for listing clocksource
900 * @buf: char buffer to be filled with clocksource list
902 * Provides sysfs interface for listing registered clocksources
905 sysfs_show_available_clocksources(struct device *dev,
906 struct device_attribute *attr,
909 struct clocksource *src;
912 mutex_lock(&clocksource_mutex);
913 list_for_each_entry(src, &clocksource_list, list) {
915 * Don't show non-HRES clocksource if the tick code is
916 * in one shot mode (highres=on or nohz=on)
918 if (!tick_oneshot_mode_active() ||
919 (src->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES))
920 count += snprintf(buf + count,
921 max((ssize_t)PAGE_SIZE - count, (ssize_t)0),
924 mutex_unlock(&clocksource_mutex);
926 count += snprintf(buf + count,
927 max((ssize_t)PAGE_SIZE - count, (ssize_t)0), "\n");
935 static DEVICE_ATTR(current_clocksource, 0644, sysfs_show_current_clocksources,
936 sysfs_override_clocksource);
938 static DEVICE_ATTR(unbind_clocksource, 0200, NULL, sysfs_unbind_clocksource);
940 static DEVICE_ATTR(available_clocksource, 0444,
941 sysfs_show_available_clocksources, NULL);
943 static struct bus_type clocksource_subsys = {
944 .name = "clocksource",
945 .dev_name = "clocksource",
948 static struct device device_clocksource = {
950 .bus = &clocksource_subsys,
953 static int __init init_clocksource_sysfs(void)
955 int error = subsys_system_register(&clocksource_subsys, NULL);
958 error = device_register(&device_clocksource);
960 error = device_create_file(
962 &dev_attr_current_clocksource);
964 error = device_create_file(&device_clocksource,
965 &dev_attr_unbind_clocksource);
967 error = device_create_file(
969 &dev_attr_available_clocksource);
973 device_initcall(init_clocksource_sysfs);
974 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
977 * boot_override_clocksource - boot clock override
978 * @str: override name
980 * Takes a clocksource= boot argument and uses it
981 * as the clocksource override name.
983 static int __init boot_override_clocksource(char* str)
985 mutex_lock(&clocksource_mutex);
987 strlcpy(override_name, str, sizeof(override_name));
988 mutex_unlock(&clocksource_mutex);
992 __setup("clocksource=", boot_override_clocksource);
995 * boot_override_clock - Compatibility layer for deprecated boot option
996 * @str: override name
998 * DEPRECATED! Takes a clock= boot argument and uses it
999 * as the clocksource override name
1001 static int __init boot_override_clock(char* str)
1003 if (!strcmp(str, "pmtmr")) {
1004 printk("Warning: clock=pmtmr is deprecated. "
1005 "Use clocksource=acpi_pm.\n");
1006 return boot_override_clocksource("acpi_pm");
1008 printk("Warning! clock= boot option is deprecated. "
1009 "Use clocksource=xyz\n");
1010 return boot_override_clocksource(str);
1013 __setup("clock=", boot_override_clock);