2 * Infrastructure for profiling code inserted by 'gcc -pg'.
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Originally ported from the -rt patch by:
8 * Copyright (C) 2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 * Based on code in the latency_tracer, that is:
12 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
13 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
16 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
17 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/suspend.h>
21 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
22 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
23 #include <linux/kthread.h>
24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
26 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/ctype.h>
29 #include <linux/list.h>
30 #include <linux/hash.h>
31 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
33 #include <trace/events/sched.h>
35 #include <asm/setup.h>
37 #include "trace_output.h"
38 #include "trace_stat.h"
40 #define FTRACE_WARN_ON(cond) \
48 #define FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(cond) \
51 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(___r)) \
56 /* hash bits for specific function selection */
57 #define FTRACE_HASH_BITS 7
58 #define FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE (1 << FTRACE_HASH_BITS)
59 #define FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS 10
60 #define FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS 12
62 /* ftrace_enabled is a method to turn ftrace on or off */
63 int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly;
64 static int last_ftrace_enabled;
66 /* Quick disabling of function tracer. */
67 int function_trace_stop;
69 /* List for set_ftrace_pid's pids. */
70 LIST_HEAD(ftrace_pids);
72 struct list_head list;
77 * ftrace_disabled is set when an anomaly is discovered.
78 * ftrace_disabled is much stronger than ftrace_enabled.
80 static int ftrace_disabled __read_mostly;
82 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_lock);
84 static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly = {
88 static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_global_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
89 static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_ops_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
90 ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
91 static ftrace_func_t __ftrace_trace_function_delay __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
92 ftrace_func_t __ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
93 ftrace_func_t ftrace_pid_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
94 static struct ftrace_ops global_ops;
97 ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip);
100 * Traverse the ftrace_global_list, invoking all entries. The reason that we
101 * can use rcu_dereference_raw() is that elements removed from this list
102 * are simply leaked, so there is no need to interact with a grace-period
103 * mechanism. The rcu_dereference_raw() calls are needed to handle
104 * concurrent insertions into the ftrace_global_list.
106 * Silly Alpha and silly pointer-speculation compiler optimizations!
108 static void ftrace_global_list_func(unsigned long ip,
109 unsigned long parent_ip)
111 struct ftrace_ops *op;
113 if (unlikely(trace_recursion_test(TRACE_GLOBAL_BIT)))
116 trace_recursion_set(TRACE_GLOBAL_BIT);
117 op = rcu_dereference_raw(ftrace_global_list); /*see above*/
118 while (op != &ftrace_list_end) {
119 op->func(ip, parent_ip);
120 op = rcu_dereference_raw(op->next); /*see above*/
122 trace_recursion_clear(TRACE_GLOBAL_BIT);
125 static void ftrace_pid_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
127 if (!test_tsk_trace_trace(current))
130 ftrace_pid_function(ip, parent_ip);
133 static void set_ftrace_pid_function(ftrace_func_t func)
135 /* do not set ftrace_pid_function to itself! */
136 if (func != ftrace_pid_func)
137 ftrace_pid_function = func;
141 * clear_ftrace_function - reset the ftrace function
143 * This NULLs the ftrace function and in essence stops
144 * tracing. There may be lag
146 void clear_ftrace_function(void)
148 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
149 __ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
150 __ftrace_trace_function_delay = ftrace_stub;
151 ftrace_pid_function = ftrace_stub;
154 #undef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
155 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
157 * For those archs that do not test ftrace_trace_stop in their
158 * mcount call site, we need to do it from C.
160 static void ftrace_test_stop_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
162 if (function_trace_stop)
165 __ftrace_trace_function(ip, parent_ip);
169 static void update_global_ops(void)
174 * If there's only one function registered, then call that
175 * function directly. Otherwise, we need to iterate over the
176 * registered callers.
178 if (ftrace_global_list == &ftrace_list_end ||
179 ftrace_global_list->next == &ftrace_list_end)
180 func = ftrace_global_list->func;
182 func = ftrace_global_list_func;
184 /* If we filter on pids, update to use the pid function */
185 if (!list_empty(&ftrace_pids)) {
186 set_ftrace_pid_function(func);
187 func = ftrace_pid_func;
190 global_ops.func = func;
193 static void update_ftrace_function(void)
200 * If we are at the end of the list and this ops is
201 * not dynamic, then have the mcount trampoline call
202 * the function directly
204 if (ftrace_ops_list == &ftrace_list_end ||
205 (ftrace_ops_list->next == &ftrace_list_end &&
206 !(ftrace_ops_list->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC)))
207 func = ftrace_ops_list->func;
209 func = ftrace_ops_list_func;
211 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
212 ftrace_trace_function = func;
214 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
215 /* do not update till all functions have been modified */
216 __ftrace_trace_function_delay = func;
218 __ftrace_trace_function = func;
220 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_test_stop_func;
224 static void add_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list, struct ftrace_ops *ops)
228 * We are entering ops into the list but another
229 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
230 * the ops->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
231 * the ops pointer included into the list.
233 rcu_assign_pointer(*list, ops);
236 static int remove_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list, struct ftrace_ops *ops)
238 struct ftrace_ops **p;
241 * If we are removing the last function, then simply point
242 * to the ftrace_stub.
244 if (*list == ops && ops->next == &ftrace_list_end) {
245 *list = &ftrace_list_end;
249 for (p = list; *p != &ftrace_list_end; p = &(*p)->next)
260 static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
265 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ops == &global_ops))
268 if (WARN_ON(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
271 if (!core_kernel_data((unsigned long)ops))
272 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC;
274 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) {
275 int first = ftrace_global_list == &ftrace_list_end;
276 add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_global_list, ops);
277 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
279 add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, &global_ops);
281 add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops);
284 update_ftrace_function();
289 static int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
296 if (WARN_ON(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)))
299 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ops == &global_ops))
302 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) {
303 ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_global_list, ops);
304 if (!ret && ftrace_global_list == &ftrace_list_end)
305 ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, &global_ops);
307 ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
309 ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops);
315 update_ftrace_function();
318 * Dynamic ops may be freed, we must make sure that all
319 * callers are done before leaving this function.
321 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC)
327 static void ftrace_update_pid_func(void)
329 /* Only do something if we are tracing something */
330 if (ftrace_trace_function == ftrace_stub)
333 update_ftrace_function();
336 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER
337 struct ftrace_profile {
338 struct hlist_node node;
340 unsigned long counter;
341 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
342 unsigned long long time;
343 unsigned long long time_squared;
347 struct ftrace_profile_page {
348 struct ftrace_profile_page *next;
350 struct ftrace_profile records[];
353 struct ftrace_profile_stat {
355 struct hlist_head *hash;
356 struct ftrace_profile_page *pages;
357 struct ftrace_profile_page *start;
358 struct tracer_stat stat;
361 #define PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE \
362 (PAGE_SIZE - offsetof(struct ftrace_profile_page, records))
364 #define PROFILES_PER_PAGE \
365 (PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE / sizeof(struct ftrace_profile))
367 static int ftrace_profile_bits __read_mostly;
368 static int ftrace_profile_enabled __read_mostly;
370 /* ftrace_profile_lock - synchronize the enable and disable of the profiler */
371 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_profile_lock);
373 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_profile_stat, ftrace_profile_stats);
375 #define FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE 1024 /* must be power of 2 */
378 function_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
380 struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
381 struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
383 pg = (struct ftrace_profile_page *)((unsigned long)rec & PAGE_MASK);
389 if ((void *)rec >= (void *)&pg->records[pg->index]) {
393 rec = &pg->records[0];
401 static void *function_stat_start(struct tracer_stat *trace)
403 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat =
404 container_of(trace, struct ftrace_profile_stat, stat);
406 if (!stat || !stat->start)
409 return function_stat_next(&stat->start->records[0], 0);
412 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
413 /* function graph compares on total time */
414 static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
416 struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
417 struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
419 if (a->time < b->time)
421 if (a->time > b->time)
427 /* not function graph compares against hits */
428 static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
430 struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
431 struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
433 if (a->counter < b->counter)
435 if (a->counter > b->counter)
442 static int function_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
444 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
445 seq_printf(m, " Function "
448 "--- ---- --- ---\n");
450 seq_printf(m, " Function Hit\n"
456 static int function_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
458 struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
459 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
461 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
462 static struct trace_seq s;
463 unsigned long long avg;
464 unsigned long long stddev;
466 mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
468 /* we raced with function_profile_reset() */
469 if (unlikely(rec->counter == 0)) {
474 kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
475 seq_printf(m, " %-30.30s %10lu", str, rec->counter);
477 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
480 do_div(avg, rec->counter);
482 /* Sample standard deviation (s^2) */
483 if (rec->counter <= 1)
486 stddev = rec->time_squared - rec->counter * avg * avg;
488 * Divide only 1000 for ns^2 -> us^2 conversion.
489 * trace_print_graph_duration will divide 1000 again.
491 do_div(stddev, (rec->counter - 1) * 1000);
495 trace_print_graph_duration(rec->time, &s);
496 trace_seq_puts(&s, " ");
497 trace_print_graph_duration(avg, &s);
498 trace_seq_puts(&s, " ");
499 trace_print_graph_duration(stddev, &s);
500 trace_print_seq(m, &s);
504 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
509 static void ftrace_profile_reset(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
511 struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
513 pg = stat->pages = stat->start;
516 memset(pg->records, 0, PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE);
521 memset(stat->hash, 0,
522 FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct hlist_head));
525 int ftrace_profile_pages_init(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
527 struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
532 /* If we already allocated, do nothing */
536 stat->pages = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
540 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
541 functions = ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
544 * We do not know the number of functions that exist because
545 * dynamic tracing is what counts them. With past experience
546 * we have around 20K functions. That should be more than enough.
547 * It is highly unlikely we will execute every function in
553 pg = stat->start = stat->pages;
555 pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(functions, PROFILES_PER_PAGE);
557 for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
558 pg->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
569 unsigned long tmp = (unsigned long)pg;
575 free_page((unsigned long)stat->pages);
582 static int ftrace_profile_init_cpu(int cpu)
584 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
587 stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
590 /* If the profile is already created, simply reset it */
591 ftrace_profile_reset(stat);
596 * We are profiling all functions, but usually only a few thousand
597 * functions are hit. We'll make a hash of 1024 items.
599 size = FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE;
601 stat->hash = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hlist_head) * size, GFP_KERNEL);
606 if (!ftrace_profile_bits) {
609 for (; size; size >>= 1)
610 ftrace_profile_bits++;
613 /* Preallocate the function profiling pages */
614 if (ftrace_profile_pages_init(stat) < 0) {
623 static int ftrace_profile_init(void)
628 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
629 ret = ftrace_profile_init_cpu(cpu);
637 /* interrupts must be disabled */
638 static struct ftrace_profile *
639 ftrace_find_profiled_func(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
641 struct ftrace_profile *rec;
642 struct hlist_head *hhd;
643 struct hlist_node *n;
646 key = hash_long(ip, ftrace_profile_bits);
647 hhd = &stat->hash[key];
649 if (hlist_empty(hhd))
652 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rec, n, hhd, node) {
660 static void ftrace_add_profile(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat,
661 struct ftrace_profile *rec)
665 key = hash_long(rec->ip, ftrace_profile_bits);
666 hlist_add_head_rcu(&rec->node, &stat->hash[key]);
670 * The memory is already allocated, this simply finds a new record to use.
672 static struct ftrace_profile *
673 ftrace_profile_alloc(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
675 struct ftrace_profile *rec = NULL;
677 /* prevent recursion (from NMIs) */
678 if (atomic_inc_return(&stat->disabled) != 1)
682 * Try to find the function again since an NMI
683 * could have added it
685 rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
689 if (stat->pages->index == PROFILES_PER_PAGE) {
690 if (!stat->pages->next)
692 stat->pages = stat->pages->next;
695 rec = &stat->pages->records[stat->pages->index++];
697 ftrace_add_profile(stat, rec);
700 atomic_dec(&stat->disabled);
706 function_profile_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
708 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
709 struct ftrace_profile *rec;
712 if (!ftrace_profile_enabled)
715 local_irq_save(flags);
717 stat = &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_profile_stats);
718 if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
721 rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
723 rec = ftrace_profile_alloc(stat, ip);
730 local_irq_restore(flags);
733 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
734 static int profile_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
736 function_profile_call(trace->func, 0);
740 static void profile_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
742 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
743 unsigned long long calltime;
744 struct ftrace_profile *rec;
747 local_irq_save(flags);
748 stat = &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_profile_stats);
749 if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
752 /* If the calltime was zero'd ignore it */
753 if (!trace->calltime)
756 calltime = trace->rettime - trace->calltime;
758 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME)) {
761 index = trace->depth;
763 /* Append this call time to the parent time to subtract */
765 current->ret_stack[index - 1].subtime += calltime;
767 if (current->ret_stack[index].subtime < calltime)
768 calltime -= current->ret_stack[index].subtime;
773 rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, trace->func);
775 rec->time += calltime;
776 rec->time_squared += calltime * calltime;
780 local_irq_restore(flags);
783 static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
785 return register_ftrace_graph(&profile_graph_return,
786 &profile_graph_entry);
789 static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
791 unregister_ftrace_graph();
794 static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_profile_ops __read_mostly = {
795 .func = function_profile_call,
798 static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
800 return register_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
803 static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
805 unregister_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
807 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
810 ftrace_profile_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
811 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
816 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
822 mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
823 if (ftrace_profile_enabled ^ val) {
825 ret = ftrace_profile_init();
831 ret = register_ftrace_profiler();
836 ftrace_profile_enabled = 1;
838 ftrace_profile_enabled = 0;
840 * unregister_ftrace_profiler calls stop_machine
841 * so this acts like an synchronize_sched.
843 unregister_ftrace_profiler();
847 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
855 ftrace_profile_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
856 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
858 char buf[64]; /* big enough to hold a number */
861 r = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ftrace_profile_enabled);
862 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
865 static const struct file_operations ftrace_profile_fops = {
866 .open = tracing_open_generic,
867 .read = ftrace_profile_read,
868 .write = ftrace_profile_write,
869 .llseek = default_llseek,
872 /* used to initialize the real stat files */
873 static struct tracer_stat function_stats __initdata = {
875 .stat_start = function_stat_start,
876 .stat_next = function_stat_next,
877 .stat_cmp = function_stat_cmp,
878 .stat_headers = function_stat_headers,
879 .stat_show = function_stat_show
882 static __init void ftrace_profile_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
884 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
885 struct dentry *entry;
890 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
891 stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
893 /* allocate enough for function name + cpu number */
894 name = kmalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL);
897 * The files created are permanent, if something happens
898 * we still do not free memory.
901 "Could not allocate stat file for cpu %d\n",
905 stat->stat = function_stats;
906 snprintf(name, 32, "function%d", cpu);
907 stat->stat.name = name;
908 ret = register_stat_tracer(&stat->stat);
911 "Could not register function stat for cpu %d\n",
918 entry = debugfs_create_file("function_profile_enabled", 0644,
919 d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_profile_fops);
921 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
922 "'function_profile_enabled' entry\n");
925 #else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
926 static __init void ftrace_profile_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
929 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
931 static struct pid * const ftrace_swapper_pid = &init_struct_pid;
933 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
935 #ifndef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
936 # error Dynamic ftrace depends on MCOUNT_RECORD
939 static struct hlist_head ftrace_func_hash[FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE] __read_mostly;
941 struct ftrace_func_probe {
942 struct hlist_node node;
943 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
951 FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS = (1 << 0),
952 FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS = (1 << 1),
953 FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC = (1 << 2),
954 FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET = (1 << 3),
955 FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET = (1 << 4),
957 struct ftrace_func_entry {
958 struct hlist_node hlist;
963 unsigned long size_bits;
964 struct hlist_head *buckets;
970 * We make these constant because no one should touch them,
971 * but they are used as the default "empty hash", to avoid allocating
972 * it all the time. These are in a read only section such that if
973 * anyone does try to modify it, it will cause an exception.
975 static const struct hlist_head empty_buckets[1];
976 static const struct ftrace_hash empty_hash = {
977 .buckets = (struct hlist_head *)empty_buckets,
979 #define EMPTY_HASH ((struct ftrace_hash *)&empty_hash)
981 static struct ftrace_ops global_ops = {
983 .notrace_hash = EMPTY_HASH,
984 .filter_hash = EMPTY_HASH,
987 static struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_new_addrs;
989 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_regex_lock);
992 struct ftrace_page *next;
994 struct dyn_ftrace records[];
997 #define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE \
998 ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct ftrace_page)) / sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace))
1000 /* estimate from running different kernels */
1001 #define NR_TO_INIT 10000
1003 static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages_start;
1004 static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages;
1006 static struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_free_records;
1008 static struct ftrace_func_entry *
1009 ftrace_lookup_ip(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
1012 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1013 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1014 struct hlist_node *n;
1019 if (hash->size_bits > 0)
1020 key = hash_long(ip, hash->size_bits);
1024 hhd = &hash->buckets[key];
1026 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, n, hhd, hlist) {
1027 if (entry->ip == ip)
1033 static void __add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1034 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1036 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1039 if (hash->size_bits)
1040 key = hash_long(entry->ip, hash->size_bits);
1044 hhd = &hash->buckets[key];
1045 hlist_add_head(&entry->hlist, hhd);
1049 static int add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
1051 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1053 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
1058 __add_hash_entry(hash, entry);
1064 free_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1065 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1067 hlist_del(&entry->hlist);
1073 remove_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1074 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1076 hlist_del(&entry->hlist);
1080 static void ftrace_hash_clear(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1082 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1083 struct hlist_node *tp, *tn;
1084 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1085 int size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
1091 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1092 hhd = &hash->buckets[i];
1093 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tp, tn, hhd, hlist)
1094 free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
1096 FTRACE_WARN_ON(hash->count);
1099 static void free_ftrace_hash(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1101 if (!hash || hash == EMPTY_HASH)
1103 ftrace_hash_clear(hash);
1104 kfree(hash->buckets);
1108 static void __free_ftrace_hash_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
1110 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1112 hash = container_of(rcu, struct ftrace_hash, rcu);
1113 free_ftrace_hash(hash);
1116 static void free_ftrace_hash_rcu(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1118 if (!hash || hash == EMPTY_HASH)
1120 call_rcu_sched(&hash->rcu, __free_ftrace_hash_rcu);
1123 static struct ftrace_hash *alloc_ftrace_hash(int size_bits)
1125 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1128 hash = kzalloc(sizeof(*hash), GFP_KERNEL);
1132 size = 1 << size_bits;
1133 hash->buckets = kzalloc(sizeof(*hash->buckets) * size, GFP_KERNEL);
1135 if (!hash->buckets) {
1140 hash->size_bits = size_bits;
1145 static struct ftrace_hash *
1146 alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(int size_bits, struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1148 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1149 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
1150 struct hlist_node *tp;
1155 new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(size_bits);
1160 if (!hash || !hash->count)
1163 size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
1164 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1165 hlist_for_each_entry(entry, tp, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
1166 ret = add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry->ip);
1172 FTRACE_WARN_ON(new_hash->count != hash->count);
1177 free_ftrace_hash(new_hash);
1182 ftrace_hash_rec_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int filter_hash);
1184 ftrace_hash_rec_enable(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int filter_hash);
1187 ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int enable,
1188 struct ftrace_hash **dst, struct ftrace_hash *src)
1190 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1191 struct hlist_node *tp, *tn;
1192 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1193 struct ftrace_hash *old_hash;
1194 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
1196 int size = src->count;
1202 * Remove the current set, update the hash and add
1205 ftrace_hash_rec_disable(ops, enable);
1208 * If the new source is empty, just free dst and assign it
1212 free_ftrace_hash_rcu(*dst);
1213 rcu_assign_pointer(*dst, EMPTY_HASH);
1218 * Make the hash size about 1/2 the # found
1220 for (size /= 2; size; size >>= 1)
1223 /* Don't allocate too much */
1224 if (bits > FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS)
1225 bits = FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS;
1228 new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(bits);
1232 size = 1 << src->size_bits;
1233 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1234 hhd = &src->buckets[i];
1235 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tp, tn, hhd, hlist) {
1237 key = hash_long(entry->ip, bits);
1240 remove_hash_entry(src, entry);
1241 __add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry);
1246 rcu_assign_pointer(*dst, new_hash);
1247 free_ftrace_hash_rcu(old_hash);
1252 * Enable regardless of ret:
1253 * On success, we enable the new hash.
1254 * On failure, we re-enable the original hash.
1256 ftrace_hash_rec_enable(ops, enable);
1262 * Test the hashes for this ops to see if we want to call
1263 * the ops->func or not.
1265 * It's a match if the ip is in the ops->filter_hash or
1266 * the filter_hash does not exist or is empty,
1268 * the ip is not in the ops->notrace_hash.
1270 * This needs to be called with preemption disabled as
1271 * the hashes are freed with call_rcu_sched().
1274 ftrace_ops_test(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip)
1276 struct ftrace_hash *filter_hash;
1277 struct ftrace_hash *notrace_hash;
1280 filter_hash = rcu_dereference_raw(ops->filter_hash);
1281 notrace_hash = rcu_dereference_raw(ops->notrace_hash);
1283 if ((!filter_hash || !filter_hash->count ||
1284 ftrace_lookup_ip(filter_hash, ip)) &&
1285 (!notrace_hash || !notrace_hash->count ||
1286 !ftrace_lookup_ip(notrace_hash, ip)))
1295 * This is a double for. Do not use 'break' to break out of the loop,
1296 * you must use a goto.
1298 #define do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) \
1299 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) { \
1301 for (_____i = 0; _____i < pg->index; _____i++) { \
1302 rec = &pg->records[_____i];
1304 #define while_for_each_ftrace_rec() \
1308 static void __ftrace_hash_rec_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1312 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1313 struct ftrace_hash *other_hash;
1314 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1315 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1319 /* Only update if the ops has been registered */
1320 if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
1324 * In the filter_hash case:
1325 * If the count is zero, we update all records.
1326 * Otherwise we just update the items in the hash.
1328 * In the notrace_hash case:
1329 * We enable the update in the hash.
1330 * As disabling notrace means enabling the tracing,
1331 * and enabling notrace means disabling, the inc variable
1335 hash = ops->filter_hash;
1336 other_hash = ops->notrace_hash;
1337 if (!hash || !hash->count)
1341 hash = ops->notrace_hash;
1342 other_hash = ops->filter_hash;
1344 * If the notrace hash has no items,
1345 * then there's nothing to do.
1347 if (hash && !hash->count)
1351 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1352 int in_other_hash = 0;
1358 * Only the filter_hash affects all records.
1359 * Update if the record is not in the notrace hash.
1361 if (!other_hash || !ftrace_lookup_ip(other_hash, rec->ip))
1364 in_hash = hash && !!ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
1365 in_other_hash = other_hash && !!ftrace_lookup_ip(other_hash, rec->ip);
1370 if (filter_hash && in_hash && !in_other_hash)
1372 else if (!filter_hash && in_hash &&
1373 (in_other_hash || !other_hash->count))
1381 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON((rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK) == FTRACE_REF_MAX))
1384 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON((rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK) == 0))
1389 /* Shortcut, if we handled all records, we are done. */
1390 if (!all && count == hash->count)
1392 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1395 static void ftrace_hash_rec_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1398 __ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, 0);
1401 static void ftrace_hash_rec_enable(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1404 __ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, 1);
1407 static void ftrace_free_rec(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
1409 rec->freelist = ftrace_free_records;
1410 ftrace_free_records = rec;
1411 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FREE;
1414 static struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(unsigned long ip)
1416 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1418 /* First check for freed records */
1419 if (ftrace_free_records) {
1420 rec = ftrace_free_records;
1422 if (unlikely(!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE))) {
1423 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1424 ftrace_free_records = NULL;
1428 ftrace_free_records = rec->freelist;
1429 memset(rec, 0, sizeof(*rec));
1433 if (ftrace_pages->index == ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) {
1434 if (!ftrace_pages->next) {
1435 /* allocate another page */
1436 ftrace_pages->next =
1437 (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1438 if (!ftrace_pages->next)
1441 ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages->next;
1444 return &ftrace_pages->records[ftrace_pages->index++];
1447 static struct dyn_ftrace *
1448 ftrace_record_ip(unsigned long ip)
1450 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1452 if (ftrace_disabled)
1455 rec = ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(ip);
1460 rec->newlist = ftrace_new_addrs;
1461 ftrace_new_addrs = rec;
1466 static void print_ip_ins(const char *fmt, unsigned char *p)
1470 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", fmt);
1472 for (i = 0; i < MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE; i++)
1473 printk(KERN_CONT "%s%02x", i ? ":" : "", p[i]);
1476 static void ftrace_bug(int failed, unsigned long ip)
1480 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1481 pr_info("ftrace faulted on modifying ");
1485 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1486 pr_info("ftrace failed to modify ");
1488 print_ip_ins(" actual: ", (unsigned char *)ip);
1489 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
1492 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1493 pr_info("ftrace faulted on writing ");
1497 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1498 pr_info("ftrace faulted on unknown error ");
1504 /* Return 1 if the address range is reserved for ftrace */
1505 int ftrace_text_reserved(void *start, void *end)
1507 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1508 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1510 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1511 if (rec->ip <= (unsigned long)end &&
1512 rec->ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE > (unsigned long)start)
1514 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1520 __ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
1522 unsigned long ftrace_addr;
1523 unsigned long flag = 0UL;
1525 ftrace_addr = (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
1528 * If we are enabling tracing:
1530 * If the record has a ref count, then we need to enable it
1531 * because someone is using it.
1533 * Otherwise we make sure its disabled.
1535 * If we are disabling tracing, then disable all records that
1538 if (enable && (rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK))
1539 flag = FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
1541 /* If the state of this record hasn't changed, then do nothing */
1542 if ((rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED) == flag)
1546 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
1547 return ftrace_make_call(rec, ftrace_addr);
1550 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
1551 return ftrace_make_nop(NULL, rec, ftrace_addr);
1554 static void ftrace_replace_code(int enable)
1556 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1557 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1560 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1563 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1564 /* Skip over free records */
1565 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE)
1568 failed = __ftrace_replace_code(rec, enable);
1570 ftrace_bug(failed, rec->ip);
1571 /* Stop processing */
1574 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1578 ftrace_code_disable(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
1585 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1588 ret = ftrace_make_nop(mod, rec, MCOUNT_ADDR);
1590 ftrace_bug(ret, ip);
1597 * archs can override this function if they must do something
1598 * before the modifying code is performed.
1600 int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void)
1606 * archs can override this function if they must do something
1607 * after the modifying code is performed.
1609 int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void)
1614 static int __ftrace_modify_code(void *data)
1616 int *command = data;
1619 * Do not call function tracer while we update the code.
1620 * We are in stop machine, no worrying about races.
1622 function_trace_stop++;
1624 if (*command & FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS)
1625 ftrace_replace_code(1);
1626 else if (*command & FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS)
1627 ftrace_replace_code(0);
1629 if (*command & FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC)
1630 ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function);
1632 if (*command & FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET)
1633 ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller();
1634 else if (*command & FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET)
1635 ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller();
1637 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
1639 * For archs that call ftrace_test_stop_func(), we must
1640 * wait till after we update all the function callers
1641 * before we update the callback. This keeps different
1642 * ops that record different functions from corrupting
1645 __ftrace_trace_function = __ftrace_trace_function_delay;
1647 function_trace_stop--;
1652 static void ftrace_run_update_code(int command)
1656 ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare();
1657 FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
1661 stop_machine(__ftrace_modify_code, &command, NULL);
1663 ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process();
1664 FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
1667 static ftrace_func_t saved_ftrace_func;
1668 static int ftrace_start_up;
1669 static int global_start_up;
1671 static void ftrace_startup_enable(int command)
1673 if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
1674 saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
1675 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
1678 if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
1681 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
1684 static int ftrace_startup(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
1686 bool hash_enable = true;
1688 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1692 command |= FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS;
1694 /* ops marked global share the filter hashes */
1695 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) {
1697 /* Don't update hash if global is already set */
1698 if (global_start_up)
1699 hash_enable = false;
1703 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
1705 ftrace_hash_rec_enable(ops, 1);
1707 ftrace_startup_enable(command);
1712 static void ftrace_shutdown(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
1714 bool hash_disable = true;
1716 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1721 * Just warn in case of unbalance, no need to kill ftrace, it's not
1722 * critical but the ftrace_call callers may be never nopped again after
1723 * further ftrace uses.
1725 WARN_ON_ONCE(ftrace_start_up < 0);
1727 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) {
1730 WARN_ON_ONCE(global_start_up < 0);
1731 /* Don't update hash if global still has users */
1732 if (global_start_up) {
1733 WARN_ON_ONCE(!ftrace_start_up);
1734 hash_disable = false;
1739 ftrace_hash_rec_disable(ops, 1);
1741 if (ops != &global_ops || !global_start_up)
1742 ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
1744 if (!ftrace_start_up)
1745 command |= FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS;
1747 if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
1748 saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
1749 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
1752 if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
1755 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
1758 static void ftrace_startup_sysctl(void)
1760 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1763 /* Force update next time */
1764 saved_ftrace_func = NULL;
1765 /* ftrace_start_up is true if we want ftrace running */
1766 if (ftrace_start_up)
1767 ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS);
1770 static void ftrace_shutdown_sysctl(void)
1772 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1775 /* ftrace_start_up is true if ftrace is running */
1776 if (ftrace_start_up)
1777 ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS);
1780 static cycle_t ftrace_update_time;
1781 static unsigned long ftrace_update_cnt;
1782 unsigned long ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
1784 static int ftrace_update_code(struct module *mod)
1786 struct dyn_ftrace *p;
1787 cycle_t start, stop;
1789 start = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
1790 ftrace_update_cnt = 0;
1792 while (ftrace_new_addrs) {
1794 /* If something went wrong, bail without enabling anything */
1795 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1798 p = ftrace_new_addrs;
1799 ftrace_new_addrs = p->newlist;
1803 * Do the initial record conversion from mcount jump
1804 * to the NOP instructions.
1806 if (!ftrace_code_disable(mod, p)) {
1812 ftrace_update_cnt++;
1815 * If the tracing is enabled, go ahead and enable the record.
1817 * The reason not to enable the record immediatelly is the
1818 * inherent check of ftrace_make_nop/ftrace_make_call for
1819 * correct previous instructions. Making first the NOP
1820 * conversion puts the module to the correct state, thus
1821 * passing the ftrace_make_call check.
1823 if (ftrace_start_up) {
1824 int failed = __ftrace_replace_code(p, 1);
1826 ftrace_bug(failed, p->ip);
1832 stop = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
1833 ftrace_update_time = stop - start;
1834 ftrace_update_tot_cnt += ftrace_update_cnt;
1839 static int __init ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(unsigned long num_to_init)
1841 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1845 /* allocate a few pages */
1846 ftrace_pages_start = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1847 if (!ftrace_pages_start)
1851 * Allocate a few more pages.
1853 * TODO: have some parser search vmlinux before
1854 * final linking to find all calls to ftrace.
1856 * a) know how many pages to allocate.
1858 * b) set up the table then.
1860 * The dynamic code is still necessary for
1864 pg = ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages_start;
1866 cnt = num_to_init / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
1867 pr_info("ftrace: allocating %ld entries in %d pages\n",
1868 num_to_init, cnt + 1);
1870 for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
1871 pg->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1873 /* If we fail, we'll try later anyway */
1884 FTRACE_ITER_FILTER = (1 << 0),
1885 FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE = (1 << 1),
1886 FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL = (1 << 2),
1887 FTRACE_ITER_HASH = (1 << 3),
1888 FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED = (1 << 4),
1891 #define FTRACE_BUFF_MAX (KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN+4) /* room for wildcards */
1893 struct ftrace_iterator {
1896 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1897 struct dyn_ftrace *func;
1898 struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
1899 struct trace_parser parser;
1900 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1901 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
1908 t_hash_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1910 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1911 struct hlist_node *hnd = NULL;
1912 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1918 hnd = &iter->probe->node;
1920 if (iter->hidx >= FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE)
1923 hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[iter->hidx];
1925 if (hlist_empty(hhd)) {
1941 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!hnd))
1944 iter->probe = hlist_entry(hnd, struct ftrace_func_probe, node);
1949 static void *t_hash_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1951 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1955 if (iter->func_pos > *pos)
1959 for (l = 0; l <= (*pos - iter->func_pos); ) {
1960 p = t_hash_next(m, &l);
1967 /* Only set this if we have an item */
1968 iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_HASH;
1974 t_hash_show(struct seq_file *m, struct ftrace_iterator *iter)
1976 struct ftrace_func_probe *rec;
1979 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rec))
1982 if (rec->ops->print)
1983 return rec->ops->print(m, rec->ip, rec->ops, rec->data);
1985 seq_printf(m, "%ps:%ps", (void *)rec->ip, (void *)rec->ops->func);
1988 seq_printf(m, ":%p", rec->data);
1995 t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1997 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1998 struct ftrace_ops *ops = &global_ops;
1999 struct dyn_ftrace *rec = NULL;
2001 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2004 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
2005 return t_hash_next(m, pos);
2008 iter->pos = iter->func_pos = *pos;
2010 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL)
2011 return t_hash_start(m, pos);
2014 if (iter->idx >= iter->pg->index) {
2015 if (iter->pg->next) {
2016 iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
2021 rec = &iter->pg->records[iter->idx++];
2022 if ((rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE) ||
2024 ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER) &&
2025 !(ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->filter_hash, rec->ip))) ||
2027 ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE) &&
2028 !ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->notrace_hash, rec->ip)) ||
2030 ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED) &&
2031 !(rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK))) {
2039 return t_hash_start(m, pos);
2046 static void reset_iter_read(struct ftrace_iterator *iter)
2050 iter->flags &= ~(FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL & FTRACE_ITER_HASH);
2053 static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2055 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2056 struct ftrace_ops *ops = &global_ops;
2060 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2062 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2066 * If an lseek was done, then reset and start from beginning.
2068 if (*pos < iter->pos)
2069 reset_iter_read(iter);
2072 * For set_ftrace_filter reading, if we have the filter
2073 * off, we can short cut and just print out that all
2074 * functions are enabled.
2076 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER && !ops->filter_hash->count) {
2078 return t_hash_start(m, pos);
2079 iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL;
2080 /* reset in case of seek/pread */
2081 iter->flags &= ~FTRACE_ITER_HASH;
2085 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
2086 return t_hash_start(m, pos);
2089 * Unfortunately, we need to restart at ftrace_pages_start
2090 * every time we let go of the ftrace_mutex. This is because
2091 * those pointers can change without the lock.
2093 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
2095 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
2096 p = t_next(m, p, &l);
2102 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER)
2103 return t_hash_start(m, pos);
2111 static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2113 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2116 static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2118 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2119 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2121 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
2122 return t_hash_show(m, iter);
2124 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL) {
2125 seq_printf(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
2134 seq_printf(m, "%ps", (void *)rec->ip);
2135 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED)
2136 seq_printf(m, " (%ld)",
2137 rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK);
2138 seq_printf(m, "\n");
2143 static const struct seq_operations show_ftrace_seq_ops = {
2151 ftrace_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2153 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
2156 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2159 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
2163 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
2165 ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
2167 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
2178 ftrace_enabled_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2180 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
2183 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2186 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
2190 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
2191 iter->flags = FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED;
2193 ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
2195 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
2205 static void ftrace_filter_reset(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
2207 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2208 ftrace_hash_clear(hash);
2209 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2213 ftrace_regex_open(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int flag,
2214 struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2216 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
2217 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
2220 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2223 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
2227 if (trace_parser_get_init(&iter->parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)) {
2232 if (flag & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE)
2233 hash = ops->notrace_hash;
2235 hash = ops->filter_hash;
2240 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
2241 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2242 iter->hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, hash);
2243 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2246 trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
2252 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2254 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2255 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2256 ftrace_filter_reset(iter->hash);
2258 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
2259 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
2261 ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
2263 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
2267 free_ftrace_hash(iter->hash);
2268 trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
2272 file->private_data = iter;
2273 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2279 ftrace_filter_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2281 return ftrace_regex_open(&global_ops, FTRACE_ITER_FILTER,
2286 ftrace_notrace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2288 return ftrace_regex_open(&global_ops, FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE,
2293 ftrace_regex_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
2297 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2298 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, origin);
2300 file->f_pos = ret = 1;
2305 static int ftrace_match(char *str, char *regex, int len, int type)
2312 if (strcmp(str, regex) == 0)
2315 case MATCH_FRONT_ONLY:
2316 if (strncmp(str, regex, len) == 0)
2319 case MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY:
2320 if (strstr(str, regex))
2323 case MATCH_END_ONLY:
2325 if (slen >= len && memcmp(str + slen - len, regex, len) == 0)
2334 enter_record(struct ftrace_hash *hash, struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int not)
2336 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
2339 entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
2341 /* Do nothing if it doesn't exist */
2345 free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
2347 /* Do nothing if it exists */
2351 ret = add_hash_entry(hash, rec->ip);
2357 ftrace_match_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, char *mod,
2358 char *regex, int len, int type)
2360 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
2363 kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, &modname, str);
2366 /* module lookup requires matching the module */
2367 if (!modname || strcmp(modname, mod))
2370 /* blank search means to match all funcs in the mod */
2375 return ftrace_match(str, regex, len, type);
2379 match_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buff,
2380 int len, char *mod, int not)
2382 unsigned search_len = 0;
2383 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2384 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2385 int type = MATCH_FULL;
2386 char *search = buff;
2391 type = filter_parse_regex(buff, len, &search, ¬);
2392 search_len = strlen(search);
2395 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2397 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2400 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
2402 if (ftrace_match_record(rec, mod, search, search_len, type)) {
2403 ret = enter_record(hash, rec, not);
2410 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2412 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2418 ftrace_match_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buff, int len)
2420 return match_records(hash, buff, len, NULL, 0);
2424 ftrace_match_module_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buff, char *mod)
2428 /* blank or '*' mean the same */
2429 if (strcmp(buff, "*") == 0)
2432 /* handle the case of 'dont filter this module' */
2433 if (strcmp(buff, "!") == 0 || strcmp(buff, "!*") == 0) {
2438 return match_records(hash, buff, strlen(buff), mod, not);
2442 * We register the module command as a template to show others how
2443 * to register the a command as well.
2447 ftrace_mod_callback(char *func, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
2449 struct ftrace_ops *ops = &global_ops;
2450 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
2455 * cmd == 'mod' because we only registered this func
2456 * for the 'mod' ftrace_func_command.
2457 * But if you register one func with multiple commands,
2458 * you can tell which command was used by the cmd
2462 /* we must have a module name */
2466 mod = strsep(¶m, ":");
2471 hash = ops->filter_hash;
2473 hash = ops->notrace_hash;
2475 ret = ftrace_match_module_records(hash, func, mod);
2484 static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_mod_cmd = {
2486 .func = ftrace_mod_callback,
2489 static int __init ftrace_mod_cmd_init(void)
2491 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_mod_cmd);
2493 device_initcall(ftrace_mod_cmd_init);
2496 function_trace_probe_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
2498 struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
2499 struct hlist_head *hhd;
2500 struct hlist_node *n;
2503 key = hash_long(ip, FTRACE_HASH_BITS);
2505 hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[key];
2507 if (hlist_empty(hhd))
2511 * Disable preemption for these calls to prevent a RCU grace
2512 * period. This syncs the hash iteration and freeing of items
2513 * on the hash. rcu_read_lock is too dangerous here.
2515 preempt_disable_notrace();
2516 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, n, hhd, node) {
2517 if (entry->ip == ip)
2518 entry->ops->func(ip, parent_ip, &entry->data);
2520 preempt_enable_notrace();
2523 static struct ftrace_ops trace_probe_ops __read_mostly =
2525 .func = function_trace_probe_call,
2528 static int ftrace_probe_registered;
2530 static void __enable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
2535 if (ftrace_probe_registered)
2538 for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
2539 struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
2543 /* Nothing registered? */
2544 if (i == FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE)
2547 ret = __register_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops);
2549 ret = ftrace_startup(&trace_probe_ops, 0);
2551 ftrace_probe_registered = 1;
2554 static void __disable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
2559 if (!ftrace_probe_registered)
2562 for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
2563 struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
2568 /* no more funcs left */
2569 ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops);
2571 ftrace_shutdown(&trace_probe_ops, 0);
2573 ftrace_probe_registered = 0;
2577 static void ftrace_free_entry_rcu(struct rcu_head *rhp)
2579 struct ftrace_func_probe *entry =
2580 container_of(rhp, struct ftrace_func_probe, rcu);
2582 if (entry->ops->free)
2583 entry->ops->free(&entry->data);
2589 register_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2592 struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
2593 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2594 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2600 type = filter_parse_regex(glob, strlen(glob), &search, ¬);
2601 len = strlen(search);
2603 /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
2607 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2609 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2612 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
2614 if (!ftrace_match_record(rec, NULL, search, len, type))
2617 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
2619 /* If we did not process any, then return error */
2630 * The caller might want to do something special
2631 * for each function we find. We call the callback
2632 * to give the caller an opportunity to do so.
2634 if (ops->callback) {
2635 if (ops->callback(rec->ip, &entry->data) < 0) {
2636 /* caller does not like this func */
2643 entry->ip = rec->ip;
2645 key = hash_long(entry->ip, FTRACE_HASH_BITS);
2646 hlist_add_head_rcu(&entry->node, &ftrace_func_hash[key]);
2648 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2649 __enable_ftrace_function_probe();
2652 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2658 PROBE_TEST_FUNC = 1,
2663 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2664 void *data, int flags)
2666 struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
2667 struct hlist_node *n, *tmp;
2668 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
2669 int type = MATCH_FULL;
2673 if (glob && (strcmp(glob, "*") == 0 || !strlen(glob)))
2678 type = filter_parse_regex(glob, strlen(glob), &search, ¬);
2679 len = strlen(search);
2681 /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
2686 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2687 for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
2688 struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
2690 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, tmp, hhd, node) {
2692 /* break up if statements for readability */
2693 if ((flags & PROBE_TEST_FUNC) && entry->ops != ops)
2696 if ((flags & PROBE_TEST_DATA) && entry->data != data)
2699 /* do this last, since it is the most expensive */
2701 kallsyms_lookup(entry->ip, NULL, NULL,
2703 if (!ftrace_match(str, glob, len, type))
2707 hlist_del(&entry->node);
2708 call_rcu(&entry->rcu, ftrace_free_entry_rcu);
2711 __disable_ftrace_function_probe();
2712 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2716 unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2719 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, data,
2720 PROBE_TEST_FUNC | PROBE_TEST_DATA);
2724 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops)
2726 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, NULL, PROBE_TEST_FUNC);
2729 void unregister_ftrace_function_probe_all(char *glob)
2731 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, NULL, NULL, 0);
2734 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_commands);
2735 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2737 int register_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
2739 struct ftrace_func_command *p;
2742 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2743 list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
2744 if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
2749 list_add(&cmd->list, &ftrace_commands);
2751 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2756 int unregister_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
2758 struct ftrace_func_command *p, *n;
2761 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2762 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &ftrace_commands, list) {
2763 if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
2765 list_del_init(&p->list);
2770 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2775 static int ftrace_process_regex(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
2776 char *buff, int len, int enable)
2778 char *func, *command, *next = buff;
2779 struct ftrace_func_command *p;
2782 func = strsep(&next, ":");
2785 ret = ftrace_match_records(hash, func, len);
2795 command = strsep(&next, ":");
2797 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2798 list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
2799 if (strcmp(p->name, command) == 0) {
2800 ret = p->func(func, command, next, enable);
2805 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
2811 ftrace_regex_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
2812 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int enable)
2814 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
2815 struct trace_parser *parser;
2821 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2824 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2827 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
2828 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
2831 iter = file->private_data;
2833 parser = &iter->parser;
2834 read = trace_get_user(parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
2836 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded(parser) &&
2837 !trace_parser_cont(parser)) {
2838 ret = ftrace_process_regex(iter->hash, parser->buffer,
2839 parser->idx, enable);
2840 trace_parser_clear(parser);
2847 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2853 ftrace_filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
2854 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2856 return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 1);
2860 ftrace_notrace_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
2861 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2863 return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 0);
2867 ftrace_set_regex(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len,
2868 int reset, int enable)
2870 struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
2871 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
2874 /* All global ops uses the global ops filters */
2875 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL)
2878 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2882 orig_hash = &ops->filter_hash;
2884 orig_hash = &ops->notrace_hash;
2886 hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, *orig_hash);
2890 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2892 ftrace_filter_reset(hash);
2894 ftrace_match_records(hash, buf, len);
2896 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2897 ret = ftrace_hash_move(ops, enable, orig_hash, hash);
2898 if (!ret && ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED
2900 ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS);
2902 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2904 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2906 free_ftrace_hash(hash);
2911 * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
2912 * @ops - the ops to set the filter with
2913 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
2914 * @len - the length of the string.
2915 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
2917 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
2918 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
2920 void ftrace_set_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
2923 ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 1);
2925 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_filter);
2928 * ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
2929 * @ops - the ops to set the notrace filter with
2930 * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
2931 * @len - the length of the string.
2932 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
2934 * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
2935 * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
2938 void ftrace_set_notrace(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
2941 ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 0);
2943 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_notrace);
2945 * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
2946 * @ops - the ops to set the filter with
2947 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
2948 * @len - the length of the string.
2949 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
2951 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
2952 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
2954 void ftrace_set_global_filter(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
2956 ftrace_set_regex(&global_ops, buf, len, reset, 1);
2958 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_global_filter);
2961 * ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
2962 * @ops - the ops to set the notrace filter with
2963 * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
2964 * @len - the length of the string.
2965 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
2967 * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
2968 * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
2971 void ftrace_set_global_notrace(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
2973 ftrace_set_regex(&global_ops, buf, len, reset, 0);
2975 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_global_notrace);
2978 * command line interface to allow users to set filters on boot up.
2980 #define FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
2981 static char ftrace_notrace_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
2982 static char ftrace_filter_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
2984 static int __init set_ftrace_notrace(char *str)
2986 strncpy(ftrace_notrace_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
2989 __setup("ftrace_notrace=", set_ftrace_notrace);
2991 static int __init set_ftrace_filter(char *str)
2993 strncpy(ftrace_filter_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
2996 __setup("ftrace_filter=", set_ftrace_filter);
2998 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
2999 static char ftrace_graph_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
3000 static int ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array, int *idx, char *buffer);
3002 static int __init set_graph_function(char *str)
3004 strlcpy(ftrace_graph_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
3007 __setup("ftrace_graph_filter=", set_graph_function);
3009 static void __init set_ftrace_early_graph(char *buf)
3015 func = strsep(&buf, ",");
3016 /* we allow only one expression at a time */
3017 ret = ftrace_set_func(ftrace_graph_funcs, &ftrace_graph_count,
3020 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ftrace: function %s not "
3021 "traceable\n", func);
3024 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
3027 set_ftrace_early_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, char *buf, int enable)
3032 func = strsep(&buf, ",");
3033 ftrace_set_regex(ops, func, strlen(func), 0, enable);
3037 static void __init set_ftrace_early_filters(void)
3039 if (ftrace_filter_buf[0])
3040 set_ftrace_early_filter(&global_ops, ftrace_filter_buf, 1);
3041 if (ftrace_notrace_buf[0])
3042 set_ftrace_early_filter(&global_ops, ftrace_notrace_buf, 0);
3043 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3044 if (ftrace_graph_buf[0])
3045 set_ftrace_early_graph(ftrace_graph_buf);
3046 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
3050 ftrace_regex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3052 struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
3053 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
3054 struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
3055 struct trace_parser *parser;
3059 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
3060 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
3063 seq_release(inode, file);
3065 iter = file->private_data;
3067 parser = &iter->parser;
3068 if (trace_parser_loaded(parser)) {
3069 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
3070 ftrace_match_records(iter->hash, parser->buffer, parser->idx);
3073 trace_parser_put(parser);
3075 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
3076 filter_hash = !!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER);
3079 orig_hash = &iter->ops->filter_hash;
3081 orig_hash = &iter->ops->notrace_hash;
3083 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3084 ret = ftrace_hash_move(iter->ops, filter_hash,
3085 orig_hash, iter->hash);
3086 if (!ret && (iter->ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)
3088 ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS);
3090 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3092 free_ftrace_hash(iter->hash);
3095 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
3099 static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
3100 .open = ftrace_avail_open,
3102 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3103 .release = seq_release_private,
3106 static const struct file_operations ftrace_enabled_fops = {
3107 .open = ftrace_enabled_open,
3109 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3110 .release = seq_release_private,
3113 static const struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops = {
3114 .open = ftrace_filter_open,
3116 .write = ftrace_filter_write,
3117 .llseek = ftrace_regex_lseek,
3118 .release = ftrace_regex_release,
3121 static const struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops = {
3122 .open = ftrace_notrace_open,
3124 .write = ftrace_notrace_write,
3125 .llseek = ftrace_regex_lseek,
3126 .release = ftrace_regex_release,
3129 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3131 static DEFINE_MUTEX(graph_lock);
3133 int ftrace_graph_count;
3134 int ftrace_graph_filter_enabled;
3135 unsigned long ftrace_graph_funcs[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS] __read_mostly;
3138 __g_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3140 if (*pos >= ftrace_graph_count)
3142 return &ftrace_graph_funcs[*pos];
3146 g_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3149 return __g_next(m, pos);
3152 static void *g_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3154 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
3156 /* Nothing, tell g_show to print all functions are enabled */
3157 if (!ftrace_graph_filter_enabled && !*pos)
3160 return __g_next(m, pos);
3163 static void g_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3165 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
3168 static int g_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3170 unsigned long *ptr = v;
3175 if (ptr == (unsigned long *)1) {
3176 seq_printf(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
3180 seq_printf(m, "%ps\n", (void *)*ptr);
3185 static const struct seq_operations ftrace_graph_seq_ops = {
3193 ftrace_graph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3197 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3200 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
3201 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
3202 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
3203 ftrace_graph_filter_enabled = 0;
3204 ftrace_graph_count = 0;
3205 memset(ftrace_graph_funcs, 0, sizeof(ftrace_graph_funcs));
3207 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
3209 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3210 ret = seq_open(file, &ftrace_graph_seq_ops);
3216 ftrace_graph_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3218 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3219 seq_release(inode, file);
3224 ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array, int *idx, char *buffer)
3226 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
3227 struct ftrace_page *pg;
3236 type = filter_parse_regex(buffer, strlen(buffer), &search, ¬);
3237 if (!not && *idx >= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS)
3240 search_len = strlen(search);
3242 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3244 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled)) {
3245 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3249 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
3251 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE)
3254 if (ftrace_match_record(rec, NULL, search, search_len, type)) {
3255 /* if it is in the array */
3257 for (i = 0; i < *idx; i++) {
3258 if (array[i] == rec->ip) {
3267 array[(*idx)++] = rec->ip;
3268 if (*idx >= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS)
3273 array[i] = array[--(*idx)];
3279 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
3281 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3286 ftrace_graph_filter_enabled = 1;
3291 ftrace_graph_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
3292 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3294 struct trace_parser parser;
3300 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
3302 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)) {
3307 read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
3309 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
3310 parser.buffer[parser.idx] = 0;
3312 /* we allow only one expression at a time */
3313 ret = ftrace_set_func(ftrace_graph_funcs, &ftrace_graph_count,
3322 trace_parser_put(&parser);
3324 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
3329 static const struct file_operations ftrace_graph_fops = {
3330 .open = ftrace_graph_open,
3332 .write = ftrace_graph_write,
3333 .release = ftrace_graph_release,
3334 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3336 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
3338 static __init int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
3341 trace_create_file("available_filter_functions", 0444,
3342 d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_avail_fops);
3344 trace_create_file("enabled_functions", 0444,
3345 d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_enabled_fops);
3347 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", 0644, d_tracer,
3348 NULL, &ftrace_filter_fops);
3350 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace", 0644, d_tracer,
3351 NULL, &ftrace_notrace_fops);
3353 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3354 trace_create_file("set_graph_function", 0444, d_tracer,
3356 &ftrace_graph_fops);
3357 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
3362 static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module *mod,
3363 unsigned long *start,
3368 unsigned long flags = 0; /* Shut up gcc */
3370 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3373 addr = ftrace_call_adjust(*p++);
3375 * Some architecture linkers will pad between
3376 * the different mcount_loc sections of different
3377 * object files to satisfy alignments.
3378 * Skip any NULL pointers.
3382 ftrace_record_ip(addr);
3386 * We only need to disable interrupts on start up
3387 * because we are modifying code that an interrupt
3388 * may execute, and the modification is not atomic.
3389 * But for modules, nothing runs the code we modify
3390 * until we are finished with it, and there's no
3391 * reason to cause large interrupt latencies while we do it.
3394 local_irq_save(flags);
3395 ftrace_update_code(mod);
3397 local_irq_restore(flags);
3398 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3403 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3404 void ftrace_release_mod(struct module *mod)
3406 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
3407 struct ftrace_page *pg;
3409 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3411 if (ftrace_disabled)
3414 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
3415 if (within_module_core(rec->ip, mod)) {
3417 * rec->ip is changed in ftrace_free_rec()
3418 * It should not between s and e if record was freed.
3420 FTRACE_WARN_ON(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE);
3421 ftrace_free_rec(rec);
3423 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
3425 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3428 static void ftrace_init_module(struct module *mod,
3429 unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end)
3431 if (ftrace_disabled || start == end)
3433 ftrace_process_locs(mod, start, end);
3436 static int ftrace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
3437 unsigned long val, void *data)
3439 struct module *mod = data;
3442 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
3443 ftrace_init_module(mod, mod->ftrace_callsites,
3444 mod->ftrace_callsites +
3445 mod->num_ftrace_callsites);
3447 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
3448 ftrace_release_mod(mod);
3455 static int ftrace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
3456 unsigned long val, void *data)
3460 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
3462 struct notifier_block ftrace_module_nb = {
3463 .notifier_call = ftrace_module_notify,
3467 extern unsigned long __start_mcount_loc[];
3468 extern unsigned long __stop_mcount_loc[];
3470 void __init ftrace_init(void)
3472 unsigned long count, addr, flags;
3475 /* Keep the ftrace pointer to the stub */
3476 addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_stub;
3478 local_irq_save(flags);
3479 ftrace_dyn_arch_init(&addr);
3480 local_irq_restore(flags);
3482 /* ftrace_dyn_arch_init places the return code in addr */
3486 count = __stop_mcount_loc - __start_mcount_loc;
3488 ret = ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(count);
3492 last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled = 1;
3494 ret = ftrace_process_locs(NULL,
3498 ret = register_module_notifier(&ftrace_module_nb);
3500 pr_warning("Failed to register trace ftrace module notifier\n");
3502 set_ftrace_early_filters();
3506 ftrace_disabled = 1;
3511 static struct ftrace_ops global_ops = {
3512 .func = ftrace_stub,
3515 static int __init ftrace_nodyn_init(void)
3520 device_initcall(ftrace_nodyn_init);
3522 static inline int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer) { return 0; }
3523 static inline void ftrace_startup_enable(int command) { }
3524 /* Keep as macros so we do not need to define the commands */
3525 # define ftrace_startup(ops, command) \
3527 (ops)->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED; \
3530 # define ftrace_shutdown(ops, command) do { } while (0)
3531 # define ftrace_startup_sysctl() do { } while (0)
3532 # define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl() do { } while (0)
3535 ftrace_ops_test(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip)
3540 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
3543 ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
3545 struct ftrace_ops *op;
3547 if (unlikely(trace_recursion_test(TRACE_INTERNAL_BIT)))
3550 trace_recursion_set(TRACE_INTERNAL_BIT);
3552 * Some of the ops may be dynamically allocated,
3553 * they must be freed after a synchronize_sched().
3555 preempt_disable_notrace();
3556 op = rcu_dereference_raw(ftrace_ops_list);
3557 while (op != &ftrace_list_end) {
3558 if (ftrace_ops_test(op, ip))
3559 op->func(ip, parent_ip);
3560 op = rcu_dereference_raw(op->next);
3562 preempt_enable_notrace();
3563 trace_recursion_clear(TRACE_INTERNAL_BIT);
3566 static void clear_ftrace_swapper(void)
3568 struct task_struct *p;
3572 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
3574 clear_tsk_trace_trace(p);
3579 static void set_ftrace_swapper(void)
3581 struct task_struct *p;
3585 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
3587 set_tsk_trace_trace(p);
3592 static void clear_ftrace_pid(struct pid *pid)
3594 struct task_struct *p;
3597 do_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p) {
3598 clear_tsk_trace_trace(p);
3599 } while_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p);
3605 static void set_ftrace_pid(struct pid *pid)
3607 struct task_struct *p;
3610 do_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p) {
3611 set_tsk_trace_trace(p);
3612 } while_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p);
3616 static void clear_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid *pid)
3618 if (pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
3619 clear_ftrace_swapper();
3621 clear_ftrace_pid(pid);
3624 static void set_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid *pid)
3626 if (pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
3627 set_ftrace_swapper();
3629 set_ftrace_pid(pid);
3632 static int ftrace_pid_add(int p)
3635 struct ftrace_pid *fpid;
3638 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3641 pid = ftrace_swapper_pid;
3643 pid = find_get_pid(p);
3650 list_for_each_entry(fpid, &ftrace_pids, list)
3651 if (fpid->pid == pid)
3656 fpid = kmalloc(sizeof(*fpid), GFP_KERNEL);
3660 list_add(&fpid->list, &ftrace_pids);
3663 set_ftrace_pid_task(pid);
3665 ftrace_update_pid_func();
3666 ftrace_startup_enable(0);
3668 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3672 if (pid != ftrace_swapper_pid)
3676 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3680 static void ftrace_pid_reset(void)
3682 struct ftrace_pid *fpid, *safe;
3684 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3685 list_for_each_entry_safe(fpid, safe, &ftrace_pids, list) {
3686 struct pid *pid = fpid->pid;
3688 clear_ftrace_pid_task(pid);
3690 list_del(&fpid->list);
3694 ftrace_update_pid_func();
3695 ftrace_startup_enable(0);
3697 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3700 static void *fpid_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3702 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3704 if (list_empty(&ftrace_pids) && (!*pos))
3707 return seq_list_start(&ftrace_pids, *pos);
3710 static void *fpid_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3715 return seq_list_next(v, &ftrace_pids, pos);
3718 static void fpid_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3720 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3723 static int fpid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3725 const struct ftrace_pid *fpid = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_pid, list);
3727 if (v == (void *)1) {
3728 seq_printf(m, "no pid\n");
3732 if (fpid->pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
3733 seq_printf(m, "swapper tasks\n");
3735 seq_printf(m, "%u\n", pid_vnr(fpid->pid));
3740 static const struct seq_operations ftrace_pid_sops = {
3741 .start = fpid_start,
3748 ftrace_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3752 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
3753 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
3756 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3757 ret = seq_open(file, &ftrace_pid_sops);
3763 ftrace_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3764 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3770 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
3773 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3779 * Allow "echo > set_ftrace_pid" or "echo -n '' > set_ftrace_pid"
3780 * to clean the filter quietly.
3782 tmp = strstrip(buf);
3783 if (strlen(tmp) == 0)
3786 ret = strict_strtol(tmp, 10, &val);
3790 ret = ftrace_pid_add(val);
3792 return ret ? ret : cnt;
3796 ftrace_pid_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3798 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3799 seq_release(inode, file);
3804 static const struct file_operations ftrace_pid_fops = {
3805 .open = ftrace_pid_open,
3806 .write = ftrace_pid_write,
3808 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3809 .release = ftrace_pid_release,
3812 static __init int ftrace_init_debugfs(void)
3814 struct dentry *d_tracer;
3816 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
3820 ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(d_tracer);
3822 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_pid", 0644, d_tracer,
3823 NULL, &ftrace_pid_fops);
3825 ftrace_profile_debugfs(d_tracer);
3829 fs_initcall(ftrace_init_debugfs);
3832 * ftrace_kill - kill ftrace
3834 * This function should be used by panic code. It stops ftrace
3835 * but in a not so nice way. If you need to simply kill ftrace
3836 * from a non-atomic section, use ftrace_kill.
3838 void ftrace_kill(void)
3840 ftrace_disabled = 1;
3842 clear_ftrace_function();
3846 * register_ftrace_function - register a function for profiling
3847 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function for profiling.
3849 * Register a function to be called by all functions in the
3852 * Note: @ops->func and all the functions it calls must be labeled
3853 * with "notrace", otherwise it will go into a
3856 int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
3860 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3862 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3865 ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops);
3867 ret = ftrace_startup(ops, 0);
3871 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3874 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_function);
3877 * unregister_ftrace_function - unregister a function for profiling.
3878 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function to unregister
3880 * Unregister a function that was added to be called by ftrace profiling.
3882 int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
3886 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3887 ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
3889 ftrace_shutdown(ops, 0);
3890 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3894 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_function);
3897 ftrace_enable_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
3898 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
3903 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3905 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3908 ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
3910 if (ret || !write || (last_ftrace_enabled == !!ftrace_enabled))
3913 last_ftrace_enabled = !!ftrace_enabled;
3915 if (ftrace_enabled) {
3917 ftrace_startup_sysctl();
3919 /* we are starting ftrace again */
3920 if (ftrace_ops_list != &ftrace_list_end) {
3921 if (ftrace_ops_list->next == &ftrace_list_end)
3922 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_ops_list->func;
3924 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_ops_list_func;
3928 /* stopping ftrace calls (just send to ftrace_stub) */
3929 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
3931 ftrace_shutdown_sysctl();
3935 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3939 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3941 static int ftrace_graph_active;
3942 static struct notifier_block ftrace_suspend_notifier;
3944 int ftrace_graph_entry_stub(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
3949 /* The callbacks that hook a function */
3950 trace_func_graph_ret_t ftrace_graph_return =
3951 (trace_func_graph_ret_t)ftrace_stub;
3952 trace_func_graph_ent_t ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
3954 /* Try to assign a return stack array on FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE tasks. */
3955 static int alloc_retstack_tasklist(struct ftrace_ret_stack **ret_stack_list)
3959 unsigned long flags;
3960 int start = 0, end = FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE;
3961 struct task_struct *g, *t;
3963 for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE; i++) {
3964 ret_stack_list[i] = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
3965 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
3967 if (!ret_stack_list[i]) {
3975 read_lock_irqsave(&tasklist_lock, flags);
3976 do_each_thread(g, t) {
3982 if (t->ret_stack == NULL) {
3983 atomic_set(&t->tracing_graph_pause, 0);
3984 atomic_set(&t->trace_overrun, 0);
3985 t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
3986 /* Make sure the tasks see the -1 first: */
3988 t->ret_stack = ret_stack_list[start++];
3990 } while_each_thread(g, t);
3993 read_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock, flags);
3995 for (i = start; i < end; i++)
3996 kfree(ret_stack_list[i]);
4001 ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch(void *ignore,
4002 struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
4004 unsigned long long timestamp;
4008 * Does the user want to count the time a function was asleep.
4009 * If so, do not update the time stamps.
4011 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME)
4014 timestamp = trace_clock_local();
4016 prev->ftrace_timestamp = timestamp;
4018 /* only process tasks that we timestamped */
4019 if (!next->ftrace_timestamp)
4023 * Update all the counters in next to make up for the
4024 * time next was sleeping.
4026 timestamp -= next->ftrace_timestamp;
4028 for (index = next->curr_ret_stack; index >= 0; index--)
4029 next->ret_stack[index].calltime += timestamp;
4032 /* Allocate a return stack for each task */
4033 static int start_graph_tracing(void)
4035 struct ftrace_ret_stack **ret_stack_list;
4038 ret_stack_list = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE *
4039 sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack *),
4042 if (!ret_stack_list)
4045 /* The cpu_boot init_task->ret_stack will never be freed */
4046 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
4047 if (!idle_task(cpu)->ret_stack)
4048 ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(idle_task(cpu), cpu);
4052 ret = alloc_retstack_tasklist(ret_stack_list);
4053 } while (ret == -EAGAIN);
4056 ret = register_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch, NULL);
4058 pr_info("ftrace_graph: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
4059 " probe to kernel_sched_switch\n");
4062 kfree(ret_stack_list);
4067 * Hibernation protection.
4068 * The state of the current task is too much unstable during
4069 * suspend/restore to disk. We want to protect against that.
4072 ftrace_suspend_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *bl, unsigned long state,
4076 case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
4077 pause_graph_tracing();
4080 case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
4081 unpause_graph_tracing();
4087 int register_ftrace_graph(trace_func_graph_ret_t retfunc,
4088 trace_func_graph_ent_t entryfunc)
4092 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4094 /* we currently allow only one tracer registered at a time */
4095 if (ftrace_graph_active) {
4100 ftrace_suspend_notifier.notifier_call = ftrace_suspend_notifier_call;
4101 register_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier);
4103 ftrace_graph_active++;
4104 ret = start_graph_tracing();
4106 ftrace_graph_active--;
4110 ftrace_graph_return = retfunc;
4111 ftrace_graph_entry = entryfunc;
4113 ret = ftrace_startup(&global_ops, FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET);
4116 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4120 void unregister_ftrace_graph(void)
4122 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4124 if (unlikely(!ftrace_graph_active))
4127 ftrace_graph_active--;
4128 ftrace_graph_return = (trace_func_graph_ret_t)ftrace_stub;
4129 ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
4130 ftrace_shutdown(&global_ops, FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET);
4131 unregister_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier);
4132 unregister_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch, NULL);
4135 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4138 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_ret_stack *, idle_ret_stack);
4141 graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t, struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack)
4143 atomic_set(&t->tracing_graph_pause, 0);
4144 atomic_set(&t->trace_overrun, 0);
4145 t->ftrace_timestamp = 0;
4146 /* make curr_ret_stack visible before we add the ret_stack */
4148 t->ret_stack = ret_stack;
4152 * Allocate a return stack for the idle task. May be the first
4153 * time through, or it may be done by CPU hotplug online.
4155 void ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(struct task_struct *t, int cpu)
4157 t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
4159 * The idle task has no parent, it either has its own
4160 * stack or no stack at all.
4163 WARN_ON(t->ret_stack != per_cpu(idle_ret_stack, cpu));
4165 if (ftrace_graph_active) {
4166 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
4168 ret_stack = per_cpu(idle_ret_stack, cpu);
4170 ret_stack = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
4171 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
4175 per_cpu(idle_ret_stack, cpu) = ret_stack;
4177 graph_init_task(t, ret_stack);
4181 /* Allocate a return stack for newly created task */
4182 void ftrace_graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t)
4184 /* Make sure we do not use the parent ret_stack */
4185 t->ret_stack = NULL;
4186 t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
4188 if (ftrace_graph_active) {
4189 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
4191 ret_stack = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
4192 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
4196 graph_init_task(t, ret_stack);
4200 void ftrace_graph_exit_task(struct task_struct *t)
4202 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack = t->ret_stack;
4204 t->ret_stack = NULL;
4205 /* NULL must become visible to IRQs before we free it: */
4211 void ftrace_graph_stop(void)