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1 /*
2  * event tracer
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5  *
6  *  - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
7  *    This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
8  *
9  */
10
11 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/kthread.h>
14 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
15 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/ctype.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20
21 #include <asm/setup.h>
22
23 #include "trace_output.h"
24
25 #undef TRACE_SYSTEM
26 #define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
27
28 DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
29
30 DEFINE_MUTEX(event_storage_mutex);
31 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(event_storage_mutex);
32
33 char event_storage[EVENT_STORAGE_SIZE];
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(event_storage);
35
36 LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
37 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields);
38
39 #define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
40
41 static struct kmem_cache *field_cachep;
42 static struct kmem_cache *file_cachep;
43
44 #define SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME             (1 << 31)
45
46 static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem *system)
47 {
48         return system->ref_count & ~SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME;
49 }
50
51 static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem *system)
52 {
53         return (system->ref_count++) & ~SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME;
54 }
55
56 static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem *system)
57 {
58         return (--system->ref_count) & ~SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME;
59 }
60
61 /* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
62 #define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file)                        \
63         list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {   \
64                 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
65
66 #define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file)                   \
67         list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {   \
68                 struct ftrace_event_file *___n;                         \
69                 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
70
71 #define while_for_each_event_file()             \
72         }
73
74 static struct list_head *
75 trace_get_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call)
76 {
77         if (!event_call->class->get_fields)
78                 return &event_call->class->fields;
79         return event_call->class->get_fields(event_call);
80 }
81
82 static struct ftrace_event_field *
83 __find_event_field(struct list_head *head, char *name)
84 {
85         struct ftrace_event_field *field;
86
87         list_for_each_entry(field, head, link) {
88                 if (!strcmp(field->name, name))
89                         return field;
90         }
91
92         return NULL;
93 }
94
95 struct ftrace_event_field *
96 trace_find_event_field(struct ftrace_event_call *call, char *name)
97 {
98         struct ftrace_event_field *field;
99         struct list_head *head;
100
101         field = __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields, name);
102         if (field)
103                 return field;
104
105         head = trace_get_fields(call);
106         return __find_event_field(head, name);
107 }
108
109 static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head *head, const char *type,
110                                 const char *name, int offset, int size,
111                                 int is_signed, int filter_type)
112 {
113         struct ftrace_event_field *field;
114
115         field = kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
116         if (!field)
117                 return -ENOMEM;
118
119         field->name = name;
120         field->type = type;
121
122         if (filter_type == FILTER_OTHER)
123                 field->filter_type = filter_assign_type(type);
124         else
125                 field->filter_type = filter_type;
126
127         field->offset = offset;
128         field->size = size;
129         field->is_signed = is_signed;
130
131         list_add(&field->link, head);
132
133         return 0;
134 }
135
136 int trace_define_field(struct ftrace_event_call *call, const char *type,
137                        const char *name, int offset, int size, int is_signed,
138                        int filter_type)
139 {
140         struct list_head *head;
141
142         if (WARN_ON(!call->class))
143                 return 0;
144
145         head = trace_get_fields(call);
146         return __trace_define_field(head, type, name, offset, size,
147                                     is_signed, filter_type);
148 }
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field);
150
151 #define __common_field(type, item)                                      \
152         ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type,        \
153                                    "common_" #item,                     \
154                                    offsetof(typeof(ent), item),         \
155                                    sizeof(ent.item),                    \
156                                    is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER); \
157         if (ret)                                                        \
158                 return ret;
159
160 static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
161 {
162         int ret;
163         struct trace_entry ent;
164
165         __common_field(unsigned short, type);
166         __common_field(unsigned char, flags);
167         __common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count);
168         __common_field(int, pid);
169
170         return ret;
171 }
172
173 static void trace_destroy_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
174 {
175         struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
176         struct list_head *head;
177
178         head = trace_get_fields(call);
179         list_for_each_entry_safe(field, next, head, link) {
180                 list_del(&field->link);
181                 kmem_cache_free(field_cachep, field);
182         }
183 }
184
185 int trace_event_raw_init(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
186 {
187         int id;
188
189         id = register_ftrace_event(&call->event);
190         if (!id)
191                 return -ENODEV;
192
193         return 0;
194 }
195 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init);
196
197 int ftrace_event_reg(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
198                      enum trace_reg type, void *data)
199 {
200         struct ftrace_event_file *file = data;
201
202         switch (type) {
203         case TRACE_REG_REGISTER:
204                 return tracepoint_probe_register(call->name,
205                                                  call->class->probe,
206                                                  file);
207         case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER:
208                 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->name,
209                                             call->class->probe,
210                                             file);
211                 return 0;
212
213 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
214         case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER:
215                 return tracepoint_probe_register(call->name,
216                                                  call->class->perf_probe,
217                                                  call);
218         case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER:
219                 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call->name,
220                                             call->class->perf_probe,
221                                             call);
222                 return 0;
223         case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN:
224         case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE:
225         case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD:
226         case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL:
227                 return 0;
228 #endif
229         }
230         return 0;
231 }
232 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_event_reg);
233
234 void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable)
235 {
236         struct ftrace_event_file *file;
237         struct trace_array *tr;
238
239         mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
240         do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
241
242                 if (!(file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED))
243                         continue;
244
245                 if (enable) {
246                         tracing_start_cmdline_record();
247                         set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
248                 } else {
249                         tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
250                         clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
251                 }
252         } while_for_each_event_file();
253         mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
254 }
255
256 static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_file *file,
257                                          int enable, int soft_disable)
258 {
259         struct ftrace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
260         int ret = 0;
261         int disable;
262
263         switch (enable) {
264         case 0:
265                 /*
266                  * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
267                  * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
268                  * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
269                  * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
270                  * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
271                  * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
272                  * clear the bit.
273                  *
274                  * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
275                  * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
276                  * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
277                  */
278                 if (soft_disable) {
279                         if (atomic_dec_return(&file->sm_ref) > 0)
280                                 break;
281                         disable = file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED;
282                         clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
283                 } else
284                         disable = !(file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE);
285
286                 if (disable && (file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)) {
287                         clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
288                         if (file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD) {
289                                 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
290                                 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
291                         }
292                         call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER, file);
293                 }
294                 /* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
295                 if (file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE)
296                         set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
297                 else
298                         clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
299                 break;
300         case 1:
301                 /*
302                  * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
303                  * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
304                  * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
305                  * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
306                  * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
307                  * it still seems to be disabled.
308                  */
309                 if (!soft_disable)
310                         clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
311                 else {
312                         if (atomic_inc_return(&file->sm_ref) > 1)
313                                 break;
314                         set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT, &file->flags);
315                 }
316
317                 if (!(file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)) {
318
319                         /* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
320                         if (soft_disable)
321                                 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
322
323                         if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD) {
324                                 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
325                                 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT, &file->flags);
326                         }
327                         ret = call->class->reg(call, TRACE_REG_REGISTER, file);
328                         if (ret) {
329                                 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
330                                 pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
331                                         "%s\n", call->name);
332                                 break;
333                         }
334                         set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED_BIT, &file->flags);
335
336                         /* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
337                         call->flags |= TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED;
338                 }
339                 break;
340         }
341
342         return ret;
343 }
344
345 static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_file *file,
346                                        int enable)
347 {
348         return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, enable, 0);
349 }
350
351 static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array *tr)
352 {
353         struct ftrace_event_file *file;
354
355         mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
356         list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
357                 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
358         }
359         mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
360 }
361
362 static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
363 {
364         struct event_filter *filter = system->filter;
365
366         WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
367         if (system_refcount_dec(system))
368                 return;
369
370         list_del(&system->list);
371
372         if (filter) {
373                 kfree(filter->filter_string);
374                 kfree(filter);
375         }
376         if (system->ref_count & SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME)
377                 kfree(system->name);
378         kfree(system);
379 }
380
381 static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem *system)
382 {
383         WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system) == 0);
384         system_refcount_inc(system);
385 }
386
387 static void __get_system_dir(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir)
388 {
389         WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
390         dir->ref_count++;
391         __get_system(dir->subsystem);
392 }
393
394 static void __put_system_dir(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir)
395 {
396         WARN_ON_ONCE(dir->ref_count == 0);
397         /* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
398         WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir->subsystem) == 1 && dir->ref_count != 1);
399
400         __put_system(dir->subsystem);
401         if (!--dir->ref_count)
402                 kfree(dir);
403 }
404
405 static void put_system(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir)
406 {
407         mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
408         __put_system_dir(dir);
409         mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
410 }
411
412 static void remove_subsystem(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir)
413 {
414         if (!dir)
415                 return;
416
417         if (!--dir->nr_events) {
418                 debugfs_remove_recursive(dir->entry);
419                 list_del(&dir->list);
420                 __put_system_dir(dir);
421         }
422 }
423
424 static void *event_file_data(struct file *filp)
425 {
426         return ACCESS_ONCE(file_inode(filp)->i_private);
427 }
428
429 static void remove_event_file_dir(struct ftrace_event_file *file)
430 {
431         struct dentry *dir = file->dir;
432         struct dentry *child;
433
434         if (dir) {
435                 spin_lock(&dir->d_lock);        /* probably unneeded */
436                 list_for_each_entry(child, &dir->d_subdirs, d_u.d_child) {
437                         if (child->d_inode)     /* probably unneeded */
438                                 child->d_inode->i_private = NULL;
439                 }
440                 spin_unlock(&dir->d_lock);
441
442                 debugfs_remove_recursive(dir);
443         }
444
445         list_del(&file->list);
446         remove_subsystem(file->system);
447         kmem_cache_free(file_cachep, file);
448 }
449
450 /*
451  * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
452  */
453 static int
454 __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
455                               const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
456 {
457         struct ftrace_event_file *file;
458         struct ftrace_event_call *call;
459         int ret = -EINVAL;
460
461         list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
462
463                 call = file->event_call;
464
465                 if (!call->name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
466                         continue;
467
468                 if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
469                         continue;
470
471                 if (match &&
472                     strcmp(match, call->name) != 0 &&
473                     strcmp(match, call->class->system) != 0)
474                         continue;
475
476                 if (sub && strcmp(sub, call->class->system) != 0)
477                         continue;
478
479                 if (event && strcmp(event, call->name) != 0)
480                         continue;
481
482                 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, set);
483
484                 ret = 0;
485         }
486
487         return ret;
488 }
489
490 static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, const char *match,
491                                   const char *sub, const char *event, int set)
492 {
493         int ret;
494
495         mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
496         ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, match, sub, event, set);
497         mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
498
499         return ret;
500 }
501
502 static int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array *tr, char *buf, int set)
503 {
504         char *event = NULL, *sub = NULL, *match;
505
506         /*
507          * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
508          *  *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
509          *  :<event-name> is the same.
510          *
511          *  <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
512          *  <subsystem>: means the same.
513          *
514          *  <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
515          *  the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
516          */
517
518         match = strsep(&buf, ":");
519         if (buf) {
520                 sub = match;
521                 event = buf;
522                 match = NULL;
523
524                 if (!strlen(sub) || strcmp(sub, "*") == 0)
525                         sub = NULL;
526                 if (!strlen(event) || strcmp(event, "*") == 0)
527                         event = NULL;
528         }
529
530         return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, match, sub, event, set);
531 }
532
533 /**
534  * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
535  * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
536  * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
537  * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
538  *
539  * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
540  * event recording.
541  *
542  * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
543  * registered events.
544  */
545 int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system, const char *event, int set)
546 {
547         struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
548
549         return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system, event, set);
550 }
551 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event);
552
553 /* 128 should be much more than enough */
554 #define EVENT_BUF_SIZE          127
555
556 static ssize_t
557 ftrace_event_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
558                    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
559 {
560         struct trace_parser parser;
561         struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
562         struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
563         ssize_t read, ret;
564
565         if (!cnt)
566                 return 0;
567
568         ret = tracing_update_buffers();
569         if (ret < 0)
570                 return ret;
571
572         if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, EVENT_BUF_SIZE + 1))
573                 return -ENOMEM;
574
575         read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
576
577         if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
578                 int set = 1;
579
580                 if (*parser.buffer == '!')
581                         set = 0;
582
583                 parser.buffer[parser.idx] = 0;
584
585                 ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, parser.buffer + !set, set);
586                 if (ret)
587                         goto out_put;
588         }
589
590         ret = read;
591
592  out_put:
593         trace_parser_put(&parser);
594
595         return ret;
596 }
597
598 static void *
599 t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
600 {
601         struct ftrace_event_file *file = v;
602         struct ftrace_event_call *call;
603         struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
604
605         (*pos)++;
606
607         list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
608                 call = file->event_call;
609                 /*
610                  * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
611                  * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
612                  */
613                 if (call->class && call->class->reg)
614                         return file;
615         }
616
617         return NULL;
618 }
619
620 static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
621 {
622         struct ftrace_event_file *file;
623         struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
624         loff_t l;
625
626         mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
627
628         file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct ftrace_event_file, list);
629         for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
630                 file = t_next(m, file, &l);
631                 if (!file)
632                         break;
633         }
634         return file;
635 }
636
637 static void *
638 s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
639 {
640         struct ftrace_event_file *file = v;
641         struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
642
643         (*pos)++;
644
645         list_for_each_entry_continue(file, &tr->events, list) {
646                 if (file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)
647                         return file;
648         }
649
650         return NULL;
651 }
652
653 static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
654 {
655         struct ftrace_event_file *file;
656         struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
657         loff_t l;
658
659         mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
660
661         file = list_entry(&tr->events, struct ftrace_event_file, list);
662         for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
663                 file = s_next(m, file, &l);
664                 if (!file)
665                         break;
666         }
667         return file;
668 }
669
670 static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
671 {
672         struct ftrace_event_file *file = v;
673         struct ftrace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
674
675         if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0)
676                 seq_printf(m, "%s:", call->class->system);
677         seq_printf(m, "%s\n", call->name);
678
679         return 0;
680 }
681
682 static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
683 {
684         mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
685 }
686
687 static ssize_t
688 event_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
689                   loff_t *ppos)
690 {
691         struct ftrace_event_file *file;
692         unsigned long flags;
693         char buf[4] = "0";
694
695         mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
696         file = event_file_data(filp);
697         if (likely(file))
698                 flags = file->flags;
699         mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
700
701         if (!file)
702                 return -ENODEV;
703
704         if (flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED &&
705             !(flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
706                 strcpy(buf, "1");
707
708         if (flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED ||
709             flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE)
710                 strcat(buf, "*");
711
712         strcat(buf, "\n");
713
714         return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, strlen(buf));
715 }
716
717 static ssize_t
718 event_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
719                    loff_t *ppos)
720 {
721         struct ftrace_event_file *file;
722         unsigned long val;
723         int ret;
724
725         ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
726         if (ret)
727                 return ret;
728
729         ret = tracing_update_buffers();
730         if (ret < 0)
731                 return ret;
732
733         switch (val) {
734         case 0:
735         case 1:
736                 ret = -ENODEV;
737                 mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
738                 file = event_file_data(filp);
739                 if (likely(file))
740                         ret = ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, val);
741                 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
742                 break;
743
744         default:
745                 return -EINVAL;
746         }
747
748         *ppos += cnt;
749
750         return ret ? ret : cnt;
751 }
752
753 static ssize_t
754 system_enable_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
755                    loff_t *ppos)
756 {
757         const char set_to_char[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
758         struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
759         struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
760         struct ftrace_event_call *call;
761         struct ftrace_event_file *file;
762         struct trace_array *tr = dir->tr;
763         char buf[2];
764         int set = 0;
765         int ret;
766
767         mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
768         list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
769                 call = file->event_call;
770                 if (!call->name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
771                         continue;
772
773                 if (system && strcmp(call->class->system, system->name) != 0)
774                         continue;
775
776                 /*
777                  * We need to find out if all the events are set
778                  * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
779                  * a mixture.
780                  */
781                 set |= (1 << !!(file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED));
782
783                 /*
784                  * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
785                  */
786                 if (set == 3)
787                         break;
788         }
789         mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
790
791         buf[0] = set_to_char[set];
792         buf[1] = '\n';
793
794         ret = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
795
796         return ret;
797 }
798
799 static ssize_t
800 system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
801                     loff_t *ppos)
802 {
803         struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
804         struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
805         const char *name = NULL;
806         unsigned long val;
807         ssize_t ret;
808
809         ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
810         if (ret)
811                 return ret;
812
813         ret = tracing_update_buffers();
814         if (ret < 0)
815                 return ret;
816
817         if (val != 0 && val != 1)
818                 return -EINVAL;
819
820         /*
821          * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
822          * so the name is safe to use.
823          */
824         if (system)
825                 name = system->name;
826
827         ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir->tr, NULL, name, NULL, val);
828         if (ret)
829                 goto out;
830
831         ret = cnt;
832
833 out:
834         *ppos += cnt;
835
836         return ret;
837 }
838
839 enum {
840         FORMAT_HEADER           = 1,
841         FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR  = 2,
842         FORMAT_PRINTFMT         = 3,
843 };
844
845 static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
846 {
847         struct ftrace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
848         struct list_head *common_head = &ftrace_common_fields;
849         struct list_head *head = trace_get_fields(call);
850         struct list_head *node = v;
851
852         (*pos)++;
853
854         switch ((unsigned long)v) {
855         case FORMAT_HEADER:
856                 node = common_head;
857                 break;
858
859         case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
860                 node = head;
861                 break;
862
863         case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
864                 /* all done */
865                 return NULL;
866         }
867
868         node = node->prev;
869         if (node == common_head)
870                 return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR;
871         else if (node == head)
872                 return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
873         else
874                 return node;
875 }
876
877 static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
878 {
879         struct ftrace_event_call *call = event_file_data(m->private);
880         struct ftrace_event_field *field;
881         const char *array_descriptor;
882
883         switch ((unsigned long)v) {
884         case FORMAT_HEADER:
885                 seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", call->name);
886                 seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
887                 seq_printf(m, "format:\n");
888                 return 0;
889
890         case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR:
891                 seq_putc(m, '\n');
892                 return 0;
893
894         case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
895                 seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
896                            call->print_fmt);
897                 return 0;
898         }
899
900         field = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
901         /*
902          * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
903          * Normal:
904          *      field:TYPE VAR
905          * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
906          *      field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
907          */
908         array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
909
910         if (!strncmp(field->type, "__data_loc", 10))
911                 array_descriptor = NULL;
912
913         if (!array_descriptor)
914                 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
915                            field->type, field->name, field->offset,
916                            field->size, !!field->is_signed);
917         else
918                 seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
919                            (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
920                            field->type, field->name,
921                            array_descriptor, field->offset,
922                            field->size, !!field->is_signed);
923
924         return 0;
925 }
926
927 static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
928 {
929         void *p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
930         loff_t l = 0;
931
932         /* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
933         mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
934         if (!event_file_data(m->private))
935                 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
936
937         while (l < *pos && p)
938                 p = f_next(m, p, &l);
939
940         return p;
941 }
942
943 static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
944 {
945         mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
946 }
947
948 static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
949         .start          = f_start,
950         .next           = f_next,
951         .stop           = f_stop,
952         .show           = f_show,
953 };
954
955 static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
956 {
957         struct seq_file *m;
958         int ret;
959
960         ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
961         if (ret < 0)
962                 return ret;
963
964         m = file->private_data;
965         m->private = file;
966
967         return 0;
968 }
969
970 static ssize_t
971 event_id_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
972 {
973         int id = (long)event_file_data(filp);
974         char buf[32];
975         int len;
976
977         if (*ppos)
978                 return 0;
979
980         if (unlikely(!id))
981                 return -ENODEV;
982
983         len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", id);
984
985         return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, len);
986 }
987
988 static ssize_t
989 event_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
990                   loff_t *ppos)
991 {
992         struct ftrace_event_call *call;
993         struct trace_seq *s;
994         int r = -ENODEV;
995
996         if (*ppos)
997                 return 0;
998
999         s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1000
1001         if (!s)
1002                 return -ENOMEM;
1003
1004         trace_seq_init(s);
1005
1006         mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1007         call = event_file_data(filp);
1008         if (call)
1009                 print_event_filter(call, s);
1010         mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1011
1012         if (call)
1013                 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
1014
1015         kfree(s);
1016
1017         return r;
1018 }
1019
1020 static ssize_t
1021 event_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1022                    loff_t *ppos)
1023 {
1024         struct ftrace_event_call *call;
1025         char *buf;
1026         int err = -ENODEV;
1027
1028         if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1029                 return -EINVAL;
1030
1031         buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
1032         if (!buf)
1033                 return -ENOMEM;
1034
1035         if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt)) {
1036                 free_page((unsigned long) buf);
1037                 return -EFAULT;
1038         }
1039         buf[cnt] = '\0';
1040
1041         mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1042         call = event_file_data(filp);
1043         if (call)
1044                 err = apply_event_filter(call, buf);
1045         mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1046
1047         free_page((unsigned long) buf);
1048         if (err < 0)
1049                 return err;
1050
1051         *ppos += cnt;
1052
1053         return cnt;
1054 }
1055
1056 static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems);
1057
1058 static int subsystem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1059 {
1060         struct event_subsystem *system = NULL;
1061         struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir = NULL; /* Initialize for gcc */
1062         struct trace_array *tr;
1063         int ret;
1064
1065         /* Make sure the system still exists */
1066         mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1067         mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1068         list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
1069                 list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1070                         if (dir == inode->i_private) {
1071                                 /* Don't open systems with no events */
1072                                 if (dir->nr_events) {
1073                                         __get_system_dir(dir);
1074                                         system = dir->subsystem;
1075                                 }
1076                                 goto exit_loop;
1077                         }
1078                 }
1079         }
1080  exit_loop:
1081         mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1082         mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1083
1084         if (!system)
1085                 return -ENODEV;
1086
1087         /* Some versions of gcc think dir can be uninitialized here */
1088         WARN_ON(!dir);
1089
1090         /* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1091         if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0) {
1092                 put_system(dir);
1093                 return -ENODEV;
1094         }
1095
1096         ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1097         if (ret < 0) {
1098                 trace_array_put(tr);
1099                 put_system(dir);
1100         }
1101
1102         return ret;
1103 }
1104
1105 static int system_tr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1106 {
1107         struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1108         struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1109         int ret;
1110
1111         if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
1112                 return -ENODEV;
1113
1114         /* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1115         dir = kzalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1116         if (!dir) {
1117                 trace_array_put(tr);
1118                 return -ENOMEM;
1119         }
1120
1121         dir->tr = tr;
1122
1123         ret = tracing_open_generic(inode, filp);
1124         if (ret < 0) {
1125                 trace_array_put(tr);
1126                 kfree(dir);
1127         }
1128
1129         filp->private_data = dir;
1130
1131         return ret;
1132 }
1133
1134 static int subsystem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1135 {
1136         struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir = file->private_data;
1137
1138         trace_array_put(dir->tr);
1139
1140         /*
1141          * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1142          * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1143          * all subsystems.
1144          */
1145         if (dir->subsystem)
1146                 put_system(dir);
1147         else
1148                 kfree(dir);
1149
1150         return 0;
1151 }
1152
1153 static ssize_t
1154 subsystem_filter_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1155                       loff_t *ppos)
1156 {
1157         struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1158         struct event_subsystem *system = dir->subsystem;
1159         struct trace_seq *s;
1160         int r;
1161
1162         if (*ppos)
1163                 return 0;
1164
1165         s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1166         if (!s)
1167                 return -ENOMEM;
1168
1169         trace_seq_init(s);
1170
1171         print_subsystem_event_filter(system, s);
1172         r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
1173
1174         kfree(s);
1175
1176         return r;
1177 }
1178
1179 static ssize_t
1180 subsystem_filter_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
1181                        loff_t *ppos)
1182 {
1183         struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir = filp->private_data;
1184         char *buf;
1185         int err;
1186
1187         if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
1188                 return -EINVAL;
1189
1190         buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
1191         if (!buf)
1192                 return -ENOMEM;
1193
1194         if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt)) {
1195                 free_page((unsigned long) buf);
1196                 return -EFAULT;
1197         }
1198         buf[cnt] = '\0';
1199
1200         err = apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir, buf);
1201         free_page((unsigned long) buf);
1202         if (err < 0)
1203                 return err;
1204
1205         *ppos += cnt;
1206
1207         return cnt;
1208 }
1209
1210 static ssize_t
1211 show_header(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1212 {
1213         int (*func)(struct trace_seq *s) = filp->private_data;
1214         struct trace_seq *s;
1215         int r;
1216
1217         if (*ppos)
1218                 return 0;
1219
1220         s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1221         if (!s)
1222                 return -ENOMEM;
1223
1224         trace_seq_init(s);
1225
1226         func(s);
1227         r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
1228
1229         kfree(s);
1230
1231         return r;
1232 }
1233
1234 static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1235 static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1236 static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1237
1238 static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops = {
1239         .start = t_start,
1240         .next = t_next,
1241         .show = t_show,
1242         .stop = t_stop,
1243 };
1244
1245 static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops = {
1246         .start = s_start,
1247         .next = s_next,
1248         .show = t_show,
1249         .stop = t_stop,
1250 };
1251
1252 static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
1253         .open = ftrace_event_avail_open,
1254         .read = seq_read,
1255         .llseek = seq_lseek,
1256         .release = seq_release,
1257 };
1258
1259 static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops = {
1260         .open = ftrace_event_set_open,
1261         .read = seq_read,
1262         .write = ftrace_event_write,
1263         .llseek = seq_lseek,
1264         .release = ftrace_event_release,
1265 };
1266
1267 static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
1268         .open = tracing_open_generic,
1269         .read = event_enable_read,
1270         .write = event_enable_write,
1271         .llseek = default_llseek,
1272 };
1273
1274 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
1275         .open = trace_format_open,
1276         .read = seq_read,
1277         .llseek = seq_lseek,
1278         .release = seq_release,
1279 };
1280
1281 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {
1282         .read = event_id_read,
1283         .llseek = default_llseek,
1284 };
1285
1286 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops = {
1287         .open = tracing_open_generic,
1288         .read = event_filter_read,
1289         .write = event_filter_write,
1290         .llseek = default_llseek,
1291 };
1292
1293 static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops = {
1294         .open = subsystem_open,
1295         .read = subsystem_filter_read,
1296         .write = subsystem_filter_write,
1297         .llseek = default_llseek,
1298         .release = subsystem_release,
1299 };
1300
1301 static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops = {
1302         .open = subsystem_open,
1303         .read = system_enable_read,
1304         .write = system_enable_write,
1305         .llseek = default_llseek,
1306         .release = subsystem_release,
1307 };
1308
1309 static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops = {
1310         .open = system_tr_open,
1311         .read = system_enable_read,
1312         .write = system_enable_write,
1313         .llseek = default_llseek,
1314         .release = subsystem_release,
1315 };
1316
1317 static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops = {
1318         .open = tracing_open_generic,
1319         .read = show_header,
1320         .llseek = default_llseek,
1321 };
1322
1323 static int
1324 ftrace_event_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1325                   const struct seq_operations *seq_ops)
1326 {
1327         struct seq_file *m;
1328         int ret;
1329
1330         ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
1331         if (ret < 0)
1332                 return ret;
1333         m = file->private_data;
1334         /* copy tr over to seq ops */
1335         m->private = inode->i_private;
1336
1337         return ret;
1338 }
1339
1340 static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1341 {
1342         struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1343
1344         trace_array_put(tr);
1345
1346         return seq_release(inode, file);
1347 }
1348
1349 static int
1350 ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1351 {
1352         const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_event_seq_ops;
1353
1354         return ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1355 }
1356
1357 static int
1358 ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1359 {
1360         const struct seq_operations *seq_ops = &show_set_event_seq_ops;
1361         struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
1362         int ret;
1363
1364         if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
1365                 return -ENODEV;
1366
1367         if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
1368             (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
1369                 ftrace_clear_events(tr);
1370
1371         ret = ftrace_event_open(inode, file, seq_ops);
1372         if (ret < 0)
1373                 trace_array_put(tr);
1374         return ret;
1375 }
1376
1377 static struct event_subsystem *
1378 create_new_subsystem(const char *name)
1379 {
1380         struct event_subsystem *system;
1381
1382         /* need to create new entry */
1383         system = kmalloc(sizeof(*system), GFP_KERNEL);
1384         if (!system)
1385                 return NULL;
1386
1387         system->ref_count = 1;
1388
1389         /* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
1390         if (!core_kernel_data((unsigned long)name)) {
1391                 system->ref_count |= SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME;
1392                 system->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
1393                 if (!system->name)
1394                         goto out_free;
1395         } else
1396                 system->name = name;
1397
1398         system->filter = NULL;
1399
1400         system->filter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter), GFP_KERNEL);
1401         if (!system->filter)
1402                 goto out_free;
1403
1404         list_add(&system->list, &event_subsystems);
1405
1406         return system;
1407
1408  out_free:
1409         if (system->ref_count & SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME)
1410                 kfree(system->name);
1411         kfree(system);
1412         return NULL;
1413 }
1414
1415 static struct dentry *
1416 event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array *tr, const char *name,
1417                     struct ftrace_event_file *file, struct dentry *parent)
1418 {
1419         struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir;
1420         struct event_subsystem *system;
1421         struct dentry *entry;
1422
1423         /* First see if we did not already create this dir */
1424         list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
1425                 system = dir->subsystem;
1426                 if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0) {
1427                         dir->nr_events++;
1428                         file->system = dir;
1429                         return dir->entry;
1430                 }
1431         }
1432
1433         /* Now see if the system itself exists. */
1434         list_for_each_entry(system, &event_subsystems, list) {
1435                 if (strcmp(system->name, name) == 0)
1436                         break;
1437         }
1438         /* Reset system variable when not found */
1439         if (&system->list == &event_subsystems)
1440                 system = NULL;
1441
1442         dir = kmalloc(sizeof(*dir), GFP_KERNEL);
1443         if (!dir)
1444                 goto out_fail;
1445
1446         if (!system) {
1447                 system = create_new_subsystem(name);
1448                 if (!system)
1449                         goto out_free;
1450         } else
1451                 __get_system(system);
1452
1453         dir->entry = debugfs_create_dir(name, parent);
1454         if (!dir->entry) {
1455                 pr_warning("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name);
1456                 __put_system(system);
1457                 goto out_free;
1458         }
1459
1460         dir->tr = tr;
1461         dir->ref_count = 1;
1462         dir->nr_events = 1;
1463         dir->subsystem = system;
1464         file->system = dir;
1465
1466         entry = debugfs_create_file("filter", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
1467                                     &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops);
1468         if (!entry) {
1469                 kfree(system->filter);
1470                 system->filter = NULL;
1471                 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s/filter' entry\n", name);
1472         }
1473
1474         trace_create_file("enable", 0644, dir->entry, dir,
1475                           &ftrace_system_enable_fops);
1476
1477         list_add(&dir->list, &tr->systems);
1478
1479         return dir->entry;
1480
1481  out_free:
1482         kfree(dir);
1483  out_fail:
1484         /* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
1485         if (!dir || !system)
1486                 pr_warning("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n",
1487                            name);
1488         return NULL;
1489 }
1490
1491 static int
1492 event_create_dir(struct dentry *parent, struct ftrace_event_file *file)
1493 {
1494         struct ftrace_event_call *call = file->event_call;
1495         struct trace_array *tr = file->tr;
1496         struct list_head *head;
1497         struct dentry *d_events;
1498         int ret;
1499
1500         /*
1501          * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
1502          * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
1503          */
1504         if (strcmp(call->class->system, TRACE_SYSTEM) != 0) {
1505                 d_events = event_subsystem_dir(tr, call->class->system, file, parent);
1506                 if (!d_events)
1507                         return -ENOMEM;
1508         } else
1509                 d_events = parent;
1510
1511         file->dir = debugfs_create_dir(call->name, d_events);
1512         if (!file->dir) {
1513                 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' directory\n",
1514                            call->name);
1515                 return -1;
1516         }
1517
1518         if (call->class->reg && !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE))
1519                 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, file->dir, file,
1520                                   &ftrace_enable_fops);
1521
1522 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1523         if (call->event.type && call->class->reg)
1524                 trace_create_file("id", 0444, file->dir,
1525                                   (void *)(long)call->event.type,
1526                                   &ftrace_event_id_fops);
1527 #endif
1528
1529         /*
1530          * Other events may have the same class. Only update
1531          * the fields if they are not already defined.
1532          */
1533         head = trace_get_fields(call);
1534         if (list_empty(head)) {
1535                 ret = call->class->define_fields(call);
1536                 if (ret < 0) {
1537                         pr_warning("Could not initialize trace point"
1538                                    " events/%s\n", call->name);
1539                         return -1;
1540                 }
1541         }
1542         trace_create_file("filter", 0644, file->dir, call,
1543                           &ftrace_event_filter_fops);
1544
1545         trace_create_file("format", 0444, file->dir, call,
1546                           &ftrace_event_format_fops);
1547
1548         return 0;
1549 }
1550
1551 static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1552 {
1553         struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1554         struct trace_array *tr;
1555
1556         do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) {
1557                 if (file->event_call != call)
1558                         continue;
1559
1560                 remove_event_file_dir(file);
1561                 /*
1562                  * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
1563                  * a double loop. After finding the call for this
1564                  * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
1565                  * trace_array.
1566                  */
1567                 break;
1568         } while_for_each_event_file();
1569 }
1570
1571 static void event_remove(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1572 {
1573         struct trace_array *tr;
1574         struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1575
1576         do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
1577                 if (file->event_call != call)
1578                         continue;
1579                 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
1580                 /*
1581                  * The do_for_each_event_file() is
1582                  * a double loop. After finding the call for this
1583                  * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
1584                  * trace_array.
1585                  */
1586                 break;
1587         } while_for_each_event_file();
1588
1589         if (call->event.funcs)
1590                 __unregister_ftrace_event(&call->event);
1591         remove_event_from_tracers(call);
1592         list_del(&call->list);
1593 }
1594
1595 static int event_init(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1596 {
1597         int ret = 0;
1598
1599         if (WARN_ON(!call->name))
1600                 return -EINVAL;
1601
1602         if (call->class->raw_init) {
1603                 ret = call->class->raw_init(call);
1604                 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSYS)
1605                         pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n",
1606                                 call->name);
1607         }
1608
1609         return ret;
1610 }
1611
1612 static int
1613 __register_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct module *mod)
1614 {
1615         int ret;
1616
1617         ret = event_init(call);
1618         if (ret < 0)
1619                 return ret;
1620
1621         list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
1622         call->mod = mod;
1623
1624         return 0;
1625 }
1626
1627 static struct ftrace_event_file *
1628 trace_create_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
1629                        struct trace_array *tr)
1630 {
1631         struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1632
1633         file = kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep, GFP_TRACE);
1634         if (!file)
1635                 return NULL;
1636
1637         file->event_call = call;
1638         file->tr = tr;
1639         atomic_set(&file->sm_ref, 0);
1640         list_add(&file->list, &tr->events);
1641
1642         return file;
1643 }
1644
1645 /* Add an event to a trace directory */
1646 static int
1647 __trace_add_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct trace_array *tr)
1648 {
1649         struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1650
1651         file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
1652         if (!file)
1653                 return -ENOMEM;
1654
1655         return event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
1656 }
1657
1658 /*
1659  * Just create a decriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
1660  * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
1661  * the filesystem is initialized.
1662  */
1663 static __init int
1664 __trace_early_add_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
1665                             struct trace_array *tr)
1666 {
1667         struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1668
1669         file = trace_create_new_event(call, tr);
1670         if (!file)
1671                 return -ENOMEM;
1672
1673         return 0;
1674 }
1675
1676 struct ftrace_module_file_ops;
1677 static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call *call);
1678
1679 /* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
1680 int trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1681 {
1682         int ret;
1683         mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1684         mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1685
1686         ret = __register_event(call, NULL);
1687         if (ret >= 0)
1688                 __add_event_to_tracers(call);
1689
1690         mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1691         mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1692         return ret;
1693 }
1694
1695 /*
1696  * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
1697  * trace_event_sem.
1698  */
1699 static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1700 {
1701         event_remove(call);
1702         trace_destroy_fields(call);
1703         destroy_preds(call);
1704 }
1705
1706 static int probe_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1707 {
1708         struct trace_array *tr;
1709         struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1710
1711 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1712         if (call->perf_refcount)
1713                 return -EBUSY;
1714 #endif
1715         do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) {
1716                 if (file->event_call != call)
1717                         continue;
1718                 /*
1719                  * We can't rely on ftrace_event_enable_disable(enable => 0)
1720                  * we are going to do, FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE can suppress
1721                  * TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER.
1722                  */
1723                 if (file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED)
1724                         return -EBUSY;
1725                 /*
1726                  * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
1727                  * a double loop. After finding the call for this
1728                  * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
1729                  * trace_array.
1730                  */
1731                 break;
1732         } while_for_each_event_file();
1733
1734         __trace_remove_event_call(call);
1735
1736         return 0;
1737 }
1738
1739 /* Remove an event_call */
1740 int trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
1741 {
1742         int ret;
1743
1744         mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1745         mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1746         down_write(&trace_event_sem);
1747         ret = probe_remove_event_call(call);
1748         up_write(&trace_event_sem);
1749         mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1750         mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1751
1752         return ret;
1753 }
1754
1755 #define for_each_event(event, start, end)                       \
1756         for (event = start;                                     \
1757              (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end;         \
1758              event++)
1759
1760 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1761
1762 static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
1763 {
1764         struct ftrace_event_call **call, **start, **end;
1765
1766         start = mod->trace_events;
1767         end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events;
1768
1769         for_each_event(call, start, end) {
1770                 __register_event(*call, mod);
1771                 __add_event_to_tracers(*call);
1772         }
1773 }
1774
1775 static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
1776 {
1777         struct ftrace_event_call *call, *p;
1778         bool clear_trace = false;
1779
1780         down_write(&trace_event_sem);
1781         list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
1782                 if (call->mod == mod) {
1783                         if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED)
1784                                 clear_trace = true;
1785                         __trace_remove_event_call(call);
1786                 }
1787         }
1788         up_write(&trace_event_sem);
1789
1790         /*
1791          * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
1792          * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
1793          * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
1794          * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
1795          * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
1796          * unexpected results may occur.
1797          */
1798         if (clear_trace)
1799                 tracing_reset_all_online_cpus();
1800 }
1801
1802 static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1803                                unsigned long val, void *data)
1804 {
1805         struct module *mod = data;
1806
1807         mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1808         mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
1809         switch (val) {
1810         case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
1811                 trace_module_add_events(mod);
1812                 break;
1813         case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
1814                 trace_module_remove_events(mod);
1815                 break;
1816         }
1817         mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
1818         mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1819
1820         return 0;
1821 }
1822
1823 static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = {
1824         .notifier_call = trace_module_notify,
1825         .priority = 0,
1826 };
1827 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
1828
1829 /* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
1830 static void
1831 __trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
1832 {
1833         struct ftrace_event_call *call;
1834         int ret;
1835
1836         list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
1837                 ret = __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
1838                 if (ret < 0)
1839                         pr_warning("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
1840                                    call->name);
1841         }
1842 }
1843
1844 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
1845
1846 /* Avoid typos */
1847 #define ENABLE_EVENT_STR        "enable_event"
1848 #define DISABLE_EVENT_STR       "disable_event"
1849
1850 struct event_probe_data {
1851         struct ftrace_event_file        *file;
1852         unsigned long                   count;
1853         int                             ref;
1854         bool                            enable;
1855 };
1856
1857 static struct ftrace_event_file *
1858 find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr, const char *system,  const char *event)
1859 {
1860         struct ftrace_event_file *file;
1861         struct ftrace_event_call *call;
1862
1863         list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
1864
1865                 call = file->event_call;
1866
1867                 if (!call->name || !call->class || !call->class->reg)
1868                         continue;
1869
1870                 if (call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)
1871                         continue;
1872
1873                 if (strcmp(event, call->name) == 0 &&
1874                     strcmp(system, call->class->system) == 0)
1875                         return file;
1876         }
1877         return NULL;
1878 }
1879
1880 static void
1881 event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **_data)
1882 {
1883         struct event_probe_data **pdata = (struct event_probe_data **)_data;
1884         struct event_probe_data *data = *pdata;
1885
1886         if (!data)
1887                 return;
1888
1889         if (data->enable)
1890                 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
1891         else
1892                 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT, &data->file->flags);
1893 }
1894
1895 static void
1896 event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **_data)
1897 {
1898         struct event_probe_data **pdata = (struct event_probe_data **)_data;
1899         struct event_probe_data *data = *pdata;
1900
1901         if (!data)
1902                 return;
1903
1904         if (!data->count)
1905                 return;
1906
1907         /* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
1908         if (data->enable == !(data->file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED))
1909                 return;
1910
1911         if (data->count != -1)
1912                 (data->count)--;
1913
1914         event_enable_probe(ip, parent_ip, _data);
1915 }
1916
1917 static int
1918 event_enable_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
1919                       struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *_data)
1920 {
1921         struct event_probe_data *data = _data;
1922
1923         seq_printf(m, "%ps:", (void *)ip);
1924
1925         seq_printf(m, "%s:%s:%s",
1926                    data->enable ? ENABLE_EVENT_STR : DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
1927                    data->file->event_call->class->system,
1928                    data->file->event_call->name);
1929
1930         if (data->count == -1)
1931                 seq_printf(m, ":unlimited\n");
1932         else
1933                 seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", data->count);
1934
1935         return 0;
1936 }
1937
1938 static int
1939 event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, unsigned long ip,
1940                   void **_data)
1941 {
1942         struct event_probe_data **pdata = (struct event_probe_data **)_data;
1943         struct event_probe_data *data = *pdata;
1944
1945         data->ref++;
1946         return 0;
1947 }
1948
1949 static void
1950 event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, unsigned long ip,
1951                   void **_data)
1952 {
1953         struct event_probe_data **pdata = (struct event_probe_data **)_data;
1954         struct event_probe_data *data = *pdata;
1955
1956         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data->ref <= 0))
1957                 return;
1958
1959         data->ref--;
1960         if (!data->ref) {
1961                 /* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
1962                 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(data->file, 0, 1);
1963                 module_put(data->file->event_call->mod);
1964                 kfree(data);
1965         }
1966         *pdata = NULL;
1967 }
1968
1969 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops = {
1970         .func                   = event_enable_probe,
1971         .print                  = event_enable_print,
1972         .init                   = event_enable_init,
1973         .free                   = event_enable_free,
1974 };
1975
1976 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops = {
1977         .func                   = event_enable_count_probe,
1978         .print                  = event_enable_print,
1979         .init                   = event_enable_init,
1980         .free                   = event_enable_free,
1981 };
1982
1983 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops = {
1984         .func                   = event_enable_probe,
1985         .print                  = event_enable_print,
1986         .init                   = event_enable_init,
1987         .free                   = event_enable_free,
1988 };
1989
1990 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops = {
1991         .func                   = event_enable_count_probe,
1992         .print                  = event_enable_print,
1993         .init                   = event_enable_init,
1994         .free                   = event_enable_free,
1995 };
1996
1997 static int
1998 event_enable_func(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1999                   char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enabled)
2000 {
2001         struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
2002         struct ftrace_event_file *file;
2003         struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
2004         struct event_probe_data *data;
2005         const char *system;
2006         const char *event;
2007         char *number;
2008         bool enable;
2009         int ret;
2010
2011         /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
2012         if (!enabled || !param)
2013                 return -EINVAL;
2014
2015         system = strsep(&param, ":");
2016         if (!param)
2017                 return -EINVAL;
2018
2019         event = strsep(&param, ":");
2020
2021         mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2022
2023         ret = -EINVAL;
2024         file = find_event_file(tr, system, event);
2025         if (!file)
2026                 goto out;
2027
2028         enable = strcmp(cmd, ENABLE_EVENT_STR) == 0;
2029
2030         if (enable)
2031                 ops = param ? &event_enable_count_probe_ops : &event_enable_probe_ops;
2032         else
2033                 ops = param ? &event_disable_count_probe_ops : &event_disable_probe_ops;
2034
2035         if (glob[0] == '!') {
2036                 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, ops);
2037                 ret = 0;
2038                 goto out;
2039         }
2040
2041         ret = -ENOMEM;
2042         data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
2043         if (!data)
2044                 goto out;
2045
2046         data->enable = enable;
2047         data->count = -1;
2048         data->file = file;
2049
2050         if (!param)
2051                 goto out_reg;
2052
2053         number = strsep(&param, ":");
2054
2055         ret = -EINVAL;
2056         if (!strlen(number))
2057                 goto out_free;
2058
2059         /*
2060          * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
2061          * as our counter.
2062          */
2063         ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, &data->count);
2064         if (ret)
2065                 goto out_free;
2066
2067  out_reg:
2068         /* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
2069         ret = try_module_get(file->event_call->mod);
2070         if (!ret) {
2071                 ret = -EBUSY;
2072                 goto out_free;
2073         }
2074
2075         ret = __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1, 1);
2076         if (ret < 0)
2077                 goto out_put;
2078         ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, data);
2079         /*
2080          * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
2081          * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
2082          * Consider no functions a failure too.
2083          */
2084         if (!ret) {
2085                 ret = -ENOENT;
2086                 goto out_disable;
2087         } else if (ret < 0)
2088                 goto out_disable;
2089         /* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
2090         ret = 0;
2091  out:
2092         mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2093         return ret;
2094
2095  out_disable:
2096         __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0, 1);
2097  out_put:
2098         module_put(file->event_call->mod);
2099  out_free:
2100         kfree(data);
2101         goto out;
2102 }
2103
2104 static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd = {
2105         .name                   = ENABLE_EVENT_STR,
2106         .func                   = event_enable_func,
2107 };
2108
2109 static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd = {
2110         .name                   = DISABLE_EVENT_STR,
2111         .func                   = event_enable_func,
2112 };
2113
2114 static __init int register_event_cmds(void)
2115 {
2116         int ret;
2117
2118         ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2119         if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2120                 return ret;
2121         ret = register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd);
2122         if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
2123                 unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd);
2124         return ret;
2125 }
2126 #else
2127 static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
2128 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
2129
2130 /*
2131  * The top level array has already had its ftrace_event_file
2132  * descriptors created in order to allow for early events to
2133  * be recorded. This function is called after the debugfs has been
2134  * initialized, and we now have to create the files associated
2135  * to the events.
2136  */
2137 static __init void
2138 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2139 {
2140         struct ftrace_event_file *file;
2141         int ret;
2142
2143
2144         list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2145                 ret = event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file);
2146                 if (ret < 0)
2147                         pr_warning("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2148                                    file->event_call->name);
2149         }
2150 }
2151
2152 /*
2153  * For early boot up, the top trace array requires to have
2154  * a list of events that can be enabled. This must be done before
2155  * the filesystem is set up in order to allow events to be traced
2156  * early.
2157  */
2158 static __init void
2159 __trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array *tr)
2160 {
2161         struct ftrace_event_call *call;
2162         int ret;
2163
2164         list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) {
2165                 /* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
2166                 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call->mod))
2167                         continue;
2168
2169                 ret = __trace_early_add_new_event(call, tr);
2170                 if (ret < 0)
2171                         pr_warning("Could not create early event %s\n",
2172                                    call->name);
2173         }
2174 }
2175
2176 /* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2177 static void
2178 __trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr)
2179 {
2180         struct ftrace_event_file *file, *next;
2181
2182         list_for_each_entry_safe(file, next, &tr->events, list)
2183                 remove_event_file_dir(file);
2184 }
2185
2186 static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
2187 {
2188         struct trace_array *tr;
2189
2190         list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list)
2191                 __trace_add_new_event(call, tr);
2192 }
2193
2194 extern struct ftrace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[];
2195 extern struct ftrace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[];
2196
2197 static char bootup_event_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata;
2198
2199 static __init int setup_trace_event(char *str)
2200 {
2201         strlcpy(bootup_event_buf, str, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
2202         ring_buffer_expanded = true;
2203         tracing_selftest_disabled = true;
2204
2205         return 1;
2206 }
2207 __setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event);
2208
2209 /* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
2210 static int
2211 create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2212 {
2213         struct dentry *d_events;
2214         struct dentry *entry;
2215
2216         entry = debugfs_create_file("set_event", 0644, parent,
2217                                     tr, &ftrace_set_event_fops);
2218         if (!entry) {
2219                 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'set_event' entry\n");
2220                 return -ENOMEM;
2221         }
2222
2223         d_events = debugfs_create_dir("events", parent);
2224         if (!d_events) {
2225                 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'events' directory\n");
2226                 return -ENOMEM;
2227         }
2228
2229         /* ring buffer internal formats */
2230         trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events,
2231                           ring_buffer_print_page_header,
2232                           &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2233
2234         trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events,
2235                           ring_buffer_print_entry_header,
2236                           &ftrace_show_header_fops);
2237
2238         trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events,
2239                           tr, &ftrace_tr_enable_fops);
2240
2241         tr->event_dir = d_events;
2242
2243         return 0;
2244 }
2245
2246 /**
2247  * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
2248  * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
2249  * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
2250  *
2251  * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
2252  * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
2253  * creates the event hierachry in the @parent/events directory.
2254  *
2255  * Returns 0 on success.
2256  */
2257 int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2258 {
2259         int ret;
2260
2261         mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2262
2263         ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
2264         if (ret)
2265                 goto out_unlock;
2266
2267         down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2268         __trace_add_event_dirs(tr);
2269         up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2270
2271  out_unlock:
2272         mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2273
2274         return ret;
2275 }
2276
2277 /*
2278  * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
2279  * Now the files themselves need to be created.
2280  */
2281 static __init int
2282 early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr)
2283 {
2284         int ret;
2285
2286         mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2287
2288         ret = create_event_toplevel_files(parent, tr);
2289         if (ret)
2290                 goto out_unlock;
2291
2292         down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2293         __trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr);
2294         up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2295
2296  out_unlock:
2297         mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2298
2299         return ret;
2300 }
2301
2302 int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
2303 {
2304         mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
2305
2306         /* Disable any running events */
2307         __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
2308
2309         down_write(&trace_event_sem);
2310         __trace_remove_event_dirs(tr);
2311         debugfs_remove_recursive(tr->event_dir);
2312         up_write(&trace_event_sem);
2313
2314         tr->event_dir = NULL;
2315
2316         mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
2317
2318         return 0;
2319 }
2320
2321 static __init int event_trace_memsetup(void)
2322 {
2323         field_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field, SLAB_PANIC);
2324         file_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_file, SLAB_PANIC);
2325         return 0;
2326 }
2327
2328 static __init int event_trace_enable(void)
2329 {
2330         struct trace_array *tr = top_trace_array();
2331         struct ftrace_event_call **iter, *call;
2332         char *buf = bootup_event_buf;
2333         char *token;
2334         int ret;
2335
2336         for_each_event(iter, __start_ftrace_events, __stop_ftrace_events) {
2337
2338                 call = *iter;
2339                 ret = event_init(call);
2340                 if (!ret)
2341                         list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
2342         }
2343
2344         /*
2345          * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
2346          * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
2347          * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
2348          * to the actual file dentries later.
2349          */
2350         __trace_early_add_events(tr);
2351
2352         while (true) {
2353                 token = strsep(&buf, ",");
2354
2355                 if (!token)
2356                         break;
2357                 if (!*token)
2358                         continue;
2359
2360                 ret = ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, token, 1);
2361                 if (ret)
2362                         pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token);
2363         }
2364
2365         trace_printk_start_comm();
2366
2367         register_event_cmds();
2368
2369         return 0;
2370 }
2371
2372 static __init int event_trace_init(void)
2373 {
2374         struct trace_array *tr;
2375         struct dentry *d_tracer;
2376         struct dentry *entry;
2377         int ret;
2378
2379         tr = top_trace_array();
2380
2381         d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
2382         if (!d_tracer)
2383                 return 0;
2384
2385         entry = debugfs_create_file("available_events", 0444, d_tracer,
2386                                     tr, &ftrace_avail_fops);
2387         if (!entry)
2388                 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
2389                            "'available_events' entry\n");
2390
2391         if (trace_define_common_fields())
2392                 pr_warning("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
2393
2394         ret = early_event_add_tracer(d_tracer, tr);
2395         if (ret)
2396                 return ret;
2397
2398 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2399         ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb);
2400         if (ret)
2401                 pr_warning("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
2402 #endif
2403         return 0;
2404 }
2405 early_initcall(event_trace_memsetup);
2406 core_initcall(event_trace_enable);
2407 fs_initcall(event_trace_init);
2408
2409 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
2410
2411 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock);
2412 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq);
2413 static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex);
2414
2415 static __init void test_work(struct work_struct *dummy)
2416 {
2417         spin_lock(&test_spinlock);
2418         spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
2419         udelay(1);
2420         spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq);
2421         spin_unlock(&test_spinlock);
2422
2423         mutex_lock(&test_mutex);
2424         msleep(1);
2425         mutex_unlock(&test_mutex);
2426 }
2427
2428 static __init int event_test_thread(void *unused)
2429 {
2430         void *test_malloc;
2431
2432         test_malloc = kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL);
2433         if (!test_malloc)
2434                 pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
2435
2436         schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work);
2437
2438         kfree(test_malloc);
2439
2440         set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2441         while (!kthread_should_stop())
2442                 schedule();
2443
2444         return 0;
2445 }
2446
2447 /*
2448  * Do various things that may trigger events.
2449  */
2450 static __init void event_test_stuff(void)
2451 {
2452         struct task_struct *test_thread;
2453
2454         test_thread = kthread_run(event_test_thread, NULL, "test-events");
2455         msleep(1);
2456         kthread_stop(test_thread);
2457 }
2458
2459 /*
2460  * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
2461  * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
2462  */
2463 static __init void event_trace_self_tests(void)
2464 {
2465         struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir;
2466         struct ftrace_event_file *file;
2467         struct ftrace_event_call *call;
2468         struct event_subsystem *system;
2469         struct trace_array *tr;
2470         int ret;
2471
2472         tr = top_trace_array();
2473
2474         pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
2475
2476         list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) {
2477
2478                 call = file->event_call;
2479
2480                 /* Only test those that have a probe */
2481                 if (!call->class || !call->class->probe)
2482                         continue;
2483
2484 /*
2485  * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
2486  * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
2487  * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
2488  * syscalls as we test.
2489  */
2490 #ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
2491                 if (call->class->system &&
2492                     strcmp(call->class->system, "syscalls") == 0)
2493                         continue;
2494 #endif
2495
2496                 pr_info("Testing event %s: ", call->name);
2497
2498                 /*
2499                  * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
2500                  * it and the self test should not be on.
2501                  */
2502                 if (file->flags & FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED) {
2503                         pr_warning("Enabled event during self test!\n");
2504                         WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2505                         continue;
2506                 }
2507
2508                 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 1);
2509                 event_test_stuff();
2510                 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file, 0);
2511
2512                 pr_cont("OK\n");
2513         }
2514
2515         /* Now test at the sub system level */
2516
2517         pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
2518
2519         list_for_each_entry(dir, &tr->systems, list) {
2520
2521                 system = dir->subsystem;
2522
2523                 /* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
2524                 if (strcmp(system->name, "ftrace") == 0)
2525                         continue;
2526
2527                 pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system->name);
2528
2529                 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 1);
2530                 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2531                         pr_warning("error enabling system %s\n",
2532                                    system->name);
2533                         continue;
2534                 }
2535
2536                 event_test_stuff();
2537
2538                 ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, system->name, NULL, 0);
2539                 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2540                         pr_warning("error disabling system %s\n",
2541                                    system->name);
2542                         continue;
2543                 }
2544
2545                 pr_cont("OK\n");
2546         }
2547
2548         /* Test with all events enabled */
2549
2550         pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
2551         pr_info("Testing all events: ");
2552
2553         ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 1);
2554         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2555                 pr_warning("error enabling all events\n");
2556                 return;
2557         }
2558
2559         event_test_stuff();
2560
2561         /* reset sysname */
2562         ret = __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
2563         if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
2564                 pr_warning("error disabling all events\n");
2565                 return;
2566         }
2567
2568         pr_cont("OK\n");
2569 }
2570
2571 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
2572
2573 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, ftrace_test_event_disable);
2574
2575 static void
2576 function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
2577                           struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
2578 {
2579         struct ring_buffer_event *event;
2580         struct ring_buffer *buffer;
2581         struct ftrace_entry *entry;
2582         unsigned long flags;
2583         long disabled;
2584         int cpu;
2585         int pc;
2586
2587         pc = preempt_count();
2588         preempt_disable_notrace();
2589         cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
2590         disabled = atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
2591
2592         if (disabled != 1)
2593                 goto out;
2594
2595         local_save_flags(flags);
2596
2597         event = trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer,
2598                                                   TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
2599                                                   flags, pc);
2600         if (!event)
2601                 goto out;
2602         entry   = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
2603         entry->ip                       = ip;
2604         entry->parent_ip                = parent_ip;
2605
2606         trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc);
2607
2608  out:
2609         atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable, cpu));
2610         preempt_enable_notrace();
2611 }
2612
2613 static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata  =
2614 {
2615         .func = function_test_events_call,
2616         .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
2617 };
2618
2619 static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
2620 {
2621         int ret;
2622         ret = register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
2623         if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
2624                 pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
2625                 return;
2626         }
2627         pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
2628         event_trace_self_tests();
2629         unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
2630 }
2631 #else
2632 static __init void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
2633 {
2634 }
2635 #endif
2636
2637 static __init int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
2638 {
2639         if (!tracing_selftest_disabled) {
2640                 event_trace_self_tests();
2641                 event_trace_self_test_with_function();
2642         }
2643
2644         return 0;
2645 }
2646
2647 late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init);
2648
2649 #endif