2 * DECnet An implementation of the DECnet protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. DECnet is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * DECnet Routing Forwarding Information Base (Glue/Info List)
8 * Author: Steve Whitehouse <SteveW@ACM.org>
12 * Alexey Kuznetsov : SMP locking changes
13 * Steve Whitehouse : Rewrote it... Well to be more correct, I
14 * copied most of it from the ipv4 fib code.
15 * Steve Whitehouse : Updated it in style and fixed a few bugs
16 * which were fixed in the ipv4 code since
17 * this code was copied from it.
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/net.h>
22 #include <linux/socket.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/sockios.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
27 #include <linux/netlink.h>
28 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
29 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
30 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
31 #include <linux/timer.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/atomic.h>
34 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
35 #include <net/neighbour.h>
38 #include <net/fib_rules.h>
40 #include <net/dn_route.h>
41 #include <net/dn_fib.h>
42 #include <net/dn_neigh.h>
43 #include <net/dn_dev.h>
45 #define RT_MIN_TABLE 1
47 #define for_fib_info() { struct dn_fib_info *fi;\
48 for(fi = dn_fib_info_list; fi; fi = fi->fib_next)
49 #define endfor_fib_info() }
51 #define for_nexthops(fi) { int nhsel; const struct dn_fib_nh *nh;\
52 for(nhsel = 0, nh = (fi)->fib_nh; nhsel < (fi)->fib_nhs; nh++, nhsel++)
54 #define change_nexthops(fi) { int nhsel; struct dn_fib_nh *nh;\
55 for(nhsel = 0, nh = (struct dn_fib_nh *)((fi)->fib_nh); nhsel < (fi)->fib_nhs; nh++, nhsel++)
57 #define endfor_nexthops(fi) }
59 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dn_fib_multipath_lock);
60 static struct dn_fib_info *dn_fib_info_list;
61 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dn_fib_info_lock);
67 } dn_fib_props[RTN_MAX+1] = {
68 [RTN_UNSPEC] = { .error = 0, .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE },
69 [RTN_UNICAST] = { .error = 0, .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE },
70 [RTN_LOCAL] = { .error = 0, .scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST },
71 [RTN_BROADCAST] = { .error = -EINVAL, .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE },
72 [RTN_ANYCAST] = { .error = -EINVAL, .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE },
73 [RTN_MULTICAST] = { .error = -EINVAL, .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE },
74 [RTN_BLACKHOLE] = { .error = -EINVAL, .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE },
75 [RTN_UNREACHABLE] = { .error = -EHOSTUNREACH, .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE },
76 [RTN_PROHIBIT] = { .error = -EACCES, .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE },
77 [RTN_THROW] = { .error = -EAGAIN, .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE },
78 [RTN_NAT] = { .error = 0, .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE },
79 [RTN_XRESOLVE] = { .error = -EINVAL, .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE },
82 static int dn_fib_sync_down(__le16 local, struct net_device *dev, int force);
83 static int dn_fib_sync_up(struct net_device *dev);
85 void dn_fib_free_info(struct dn_fib_info *fi)
87 if (fi->fib_dead == 0) {
88 printk(KERN_DEBUG "DECnet: BUG! Attempt to free alive dn_fib_info\n");
96 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
100 void dn_fib_release_info(struct dn_fib_info *fi)
102 spin_lock(&dn_fib_info_lock);
103 if (fi && --fi->fib_treeref == 0) {
105 fi->fib_next->fib_prev = fi->fib_prev;
107 fi->fib_prev->fib_next = fi->fib_next;
108 if (fi == dn_fib_info_list)
109 dn_fib_info_list = fi->fib_next;
113 spin_unlock(&dn_fib_info_lock);
116 static inline int dn_fib_nh_comp(const struct dn_fib_info *fi, const struct dn_fib_info *ofi)
118 const struct dn_fib_nh *onh = ofi->fib_nh;
121 if (nh->nh_oif != onh->nh_oif ||
122 nh->nh_gw != onh->nh_gw ||
123 nh->nh_scope != onh->nh_scope ||
124 nh->nh_weight != onh->nh_weight ||
125 ((nh->nh_flags^onh->nh_flags)&~RTNH_F_DEAD))
128 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
132 static inline struct dn_fib_info *dn_fib_find_info(const struct dn_fib_info *nfi)
135 if (fi->fib_nhs != nfi->fib_nhs)
137 if (nfi->fib_protocol == fi->fib_protocol &&
138 nfi->fib_prefsrc == fi->fib_prefsrc &&
139 nfi->fib_priority == fi->fib_priority &&
140 memcmp(nfi->fib_metrics, fi->fib_metrics, sizeof(fi->fib_metrics)) == 0 &&
141 ((nfi->fib_flags^fi->fib_flags)&~RTNH_F_DEAD) == 0 &&
142 (nfi->fib_nhs == 0 || dn_fib_nh_comp(fi, nfi) == 0))
148 static int dn_fib_count_nhs(const struct nlattr *attr)
150 struct rtnexthop *nhp = nla_data(attr);
151 int nhs = 0, nhlen = nla_len(attr);
153 while(nhlen >= (int)sizeof(struct rtnexthop)) {
154 if ((nhlen -= nhp->rtnh_len) < 0)
157 nhp = RTNH_NEXT(nhp);
163 static int dn_fib_get_nhs(struct dn_fib_info *fi, const struct nlattr *attr,
164 const struct rtmsg *r)
166 struct rtnexthop *nhp = nla_data(attr);
167 int nhlen = nla_len(attr);
169 change_nexthops(fi) {
170 int attrlen = nhlen - sizeof(struct rtnexthop);
171 if (attrlen < 0 || (nhlen -= nhp->rtnh_len) < 0)
174 nh->nh_flags = (r->rtm_flags&~0xFF) | nhp->rtnh_flags;
175 nh->nh_oif = nhp->rtnh_ifindex;
176 nh->nh_weight = nhp->rtnh_hops + 1;
179 struct nlattr *gw_attr;
181 gw_attr = nla_find((struct nlattr *) (nhp + 1), attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
182 nh->nh_gw = gw_attr ? nla_get_le16(gw_attr) : 0;
184 nhp = RTNH_NEXT(nhp);
185 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
191 static int dn_fib_check_nh(const struct rtmsg *r, struct dn_fib_info *fi, struct dn_fib_nh *nh)
197 struct dn_fib_res res;
199 if (nh->nh_flags&RTNH_F_ONLINK) {
200 struct net_device *dev;
202 if (r->rtm_scope >= RT_SCOPE_LINK)
204 if (dnet_addr_type(nh->nh_gw) != RTN_UNICAST)
206 if ((dev = __dev_get_by_index(&init_net, nh->nh_oif)) == NULL)
208 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_UP))
212 nh->nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
216 memset(&fld, 0, sizeof(fld));
217 fld.daddr = nh->nh_gw;
218 fld.flowidn_oif = nh->nh_oif;
219 fld.flowidn_scope = r->rtm_scope + 1;
221 if (fld.flowidn_scope < RT_SCOPE_LINK)
222 fld.flowidn_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
224 if ((err = dn_fib_lookup(&fld, &res)) != 0)
228 if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST && res.type != RTN_LOCAL)
230 nh->nh_scope = res.scope;
231 nh->nh_oif = DN_FIB_RES_OIF(res);
232 nh->nh_dev = DN_FIB_RES_DEV(res);
233 if (nh->nh_dev == NULL)
235 dev_hold(nh->nh_dev);
237 if (!(nh->nh_dev->flags & IFF_UP))
241 dn_fib_res_put(&res);
244 struct net_device *dev;
246 if (nh->nh_flags&(RTNH_F_PERVASIVE|RTNH_F_ONLINK))
249 dev = __dev_get_by_index(&init_net, nh->nh_oif);
250 if (dev == NULL || dev->dn_ptr == NULL)
252 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_UP))
255 dev_hold(nh->nh_dev);
256 nh->nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
263 struct dn_fib_info *dn_fib_create_info(const struct rtmsg *r, struct nlattr *attrs[],
264 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int *errp)
267 struct dn_fib_info *fi = NULL;
268 struct dn_fib_info *ofi;
271 if (r->rtm_type > RTN_MAX)
274 if (dn_fib_props[r->rtm_type].scope > r->rtm_scope)
277 if (attrs[RTA_MULTIPATH] &&
278 (nhs = dn_fib_count_nhs(attrs[RTA_MULTIPATH])) == 0)
281 fi = kzalloc(sizeof(*fi)+nhs*sizeof(struct dn_fib_nh), GFP_KERNEL);
286 fi->fib_protocol = r->rtm_protocol;
288 fi->fib_flags = r->rtm_flags;
290 if (attrs[RTA_PRIORITY])
291 fi->fib_priority = nla_get_u32(attrs[RTA_PRIORITY]);
293 if (attrs[RTA_METRICS]) {
297 nla_for_each_nested(attr, attrs[RTA_METRICS], rem) {
298 int type = nla_type(attr);
301 if (type > RTAX_MAX || nla_len(attr) < 4)
304 fi->fib_metrics[type-1] = nla_get_u32(attr);
309 if (attrs[RTA_PREFSRC])
310 fi->fib_prefsrc = nla_get_le16(attrs[RTA_PREFSRC]);
312 if (attrs[RTA_MULTIPATH]) {
313 if ((err = dn_fib_get_nhs(fi, attrs[RTA_MULTIPATH], r)) != 0)
316 if (attrs[RTA_OIF] &&
317 fi->fib_nh->nh_oif != nla_get_u32(attrs[RTA_OIF]))
320 if (attrs[RTA_GATEWAY] &&
321 fi->fib_nh->nh_gw != nla_get_le16(attrs[RTA_GATEWAY]))
324 struct dn_fib_nh *nh = fi->fib_nh;
327 nh->nh_oif = nla_get_u32(attrs[RTA_OIF]);
329 if (attrs[RTA_GATEWAY])
330 nh->nh_gw = nla_get_le16(attrs[RTA_GATEWAY]);
332 nh->nh_flags = r->rtm_flags;
336 if (r->rtm_type == RTN_NAT) {
337 if (!attrs[RTA_GATEWAY] || nhs != 1 || attrs[RTA_OIF])
340 fi->fib_nh->nh_gw = nla_get_le16(attrs[RTA_GATEWAY]);
344 if (dn_fib_props[r->rtm_type].error) {
345 if (attrs[RTA_GATEWAY] || attrs[RTA_OIF] || attrs[RTA_MULTIPATH])
351 if (r->rtm_scope > RT_SCOPE_HOST)
354 if (r->rtm_scope == RT_SCOPE_HOST) {
355 struct dn_fib_nh *nh = fi->fib_nh;
357 /* Local address is added */
358 if (nhs != 1 || nh->nh_gw)
360 nh->nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
361 nh->nh_dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, fi->fib_nh->nh_oif);
363 if (nh->nh_dev == NULL)
366 change_nexthops(fi) {
367 if ((err = dn_fib_check_nh(r, fi, nh)) != 0)
369 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
372 if (fi->fib_prefsrc) {
373 if (r->rtm_type != RTN_LOCAL || !attrs[RTA_DST] ||
374 fi->fib_prefsrc != nla_get_le16(attrs[RTA_DST]))
375 if (dnet_addr_type(fi->fib_prefsrc) != RTN_LOCAL)
380 if ((ofi = dn_fib_find_info(fi)) != NULL) {
382 dn_fib_free_info(fi);
388 atomic_inc(&fi->fib_clntref);
389 spin_lock(&dn_fib_info_lock);
390 fi->fib_next = dn_fib_info_list;
392 if (dn_fib_info_list)
393 dn_fib_info_list->fib_prev = fi;
394 dn_fib_info_list = fi;
395 spin_unlock(&dn_fib_info_lock);
405 dn_fib_free_info(fi);
411 int dn_fib_semantic_match(int type, struct dn_fib_info *fi, const struct flowidn *fld, struct dn_fib_res *res)
413 int err = dn_fib_props[type].error;
416 if (fi->fib_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
423 DN_FIB_RES_RESET(*res);
424 atomic_inc(&fi->fib_clntref);
429 if (nh->nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
431 if (!fld->flowidn_oif ||
432 fld->flowidn_oif == nh->nh_oif)
435 if (nhsel < fi->fib_nhs) {
437 atomic_inc(&fi->fib_clntref);
444 net_err_ratelimited("DECnet: impossible routing event : dn_fib_semantic_match type=%d\n",
453 void dn_fib_select_multipath(const struct flowidn *fld, struct dn_fib_res *res)
455 struct dn_fib_info *fi = res->fi;
458 spin_lock_bh(&dn_fib_multipath_lock);
459 if (fi->fib_power <= 0) {
461 change_nexthops(fi) {
462 if (!(nh->nh_flags&RTNH_F_DEAD)) {
463 power += nh->nh_weight;
464 nh->nh_power = nh->nh_weight;
466 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
467 fi->fib_power = power;
469 spin_unlock_bh(&dn_fib_multipath_lock);
475 w = jiffies % fi->fib_power;
477 change_nexthops(fi) {
478 if (!(nh->nh_flags&RTNH_F_DEAD) && nh->nh_power) {
479 if ((w -= nh->nh_power) <= 0) {
483 spin_unlock_bh(&dn_fib_multipath_lock);
487 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
489 spin_unlock_bh(&dn_fib_multipath_lock);
492 static inline u32 rtm_get_table(struct nlattr *attrs[], u8 table)
494 if (attrs[RTA_TABLE])
495 table = nla_get_u32(attrs[RTA_TABLE]);
500 static int dn_fib_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
502 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
503 struct dn_fib_table *tb;
504 struct rtmsg *r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
505 struct nlattr *attrs[RTA_MAX+1];
508 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
511 if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
514 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*r), attrs, RTA_MAX, rtm_dn_policy);
518 tb = dn_fib_get_table(rtm_get_table(attrs, r->rtm_table), 0);
522 return tb->delete(tb, r, attrs, nlh, &NETLINK_CB(skb));
525 static int dn_fib_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
527 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
528 struct dn_fib_table *tb;
529 struct rtmsg *r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
530 struct nlattr *attrs[RTA_MAX+1];
533 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
536 if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
539 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*r), attrs, RTA_MAX, rtm_dn_policy);
543 tb = dn_fib_get_table(rtm_get_table(attrs, r->rtm_table), 1);
547 return tb->insert(tb, r, attrs, nlh, &NETLINK_CB(skb));
550 static void fib_magic(int cmd, int type, __le16 dst, int dst_len, struct dn_ifaddr *ifa)
552 struct dn_fib_table *tb;
567 .prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local,
573 .oif = ifa->ifa_dev->dev->ifindex,
575 struct nlattr *attrs[RTA_MAX+1] = {
576 [RTA_DST] = (struct nlattr *) &dst_attr,
577 [RTA_PREFSRC] = (struct nlattr * ) &prefsrc_attr,
578 [RTA_OIF] = (struct nlattr *) &oif_attr,
581 memset(&req.rtm, 0, sizeof(req.rtm));
583 if (type == RTN_UNICAST)
584 tb = dn_fib_get_table(RT_MIN_TABLE, 1);
586 tb = dn_fib_get_table(RT_TABLE_LOCAL, 1);
591 req.nlh.nlmsg_len = sizeof(req);
592 req.nlh.nlmsg_type = cmd;
593 req.nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST|NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_APPEND;
594 req.nlh.nlmsg_pid = 0;
595 req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = 0;
597 req.rtm.rtm_dst_len = dst_len;
598 req.rtm.rtm_table = tb->n;
599 req.rtm.rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
600 req.rtm.rtm_scope = (type != RTN_LOCAL ? RT_SCOPE_LINK : RT_SCOPE_HOST);
601 req.rtm.rtm_type = type;
603 if (cmd == RTM_NEWROUTE)
604 tb->insert(tb, &req.rtm, attrs, &req.nlh, NULL);
606 tb->delete(tb, &req.rtm, attrs, &req.nlh, NULL);
609 static void dn_fib_add_ifaddr(struct dn_ifaddr *ifa)
612 fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, ifa->ifa_local, 16, ifa);
615 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_UP))
617 /* In the future, we will want to add default routes here */
622 static void dn_fib_del_ifaddr(struct dn_ifaddr *ifa)
625 struct net_device *dev;
626 struct dn_dev *dn_db;
627 struct dn_ifaddr *ifa2;
631 /* Scan device list */
633 for_each_netdev_rcu(&init_net, dev) {
634 dn_db = rcu_dereference(dev->dn_ptr);
637 for (ifa2 = rcu_dereference(dn_db->ifa_list);
639 ifa2 = rcu_dereference(ifa2->ifa_next)) {
640 if (ifa2->ifa_local == ifa->ifa_local) {
649 fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, ifa->ifa_local, 16, ifa);
651 if (dnet_addr_type(ifa->ifa_local) != RTN_LOCAL) {
652 if (dn_fib_sync_down(ifa->ifa_local, NULL, 0))
658 static void dn_fib_disable_addr(struct net_device *dev, int force)
660 if (dn_fib_sync_down(0, dev, force))
662 dn_rt_cache_flush(0);
663 neigh_ifdown(&dn_neigh_table, dev);
666 static int dn_fib_dnaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
668 struct dn_ifaddr *ifa = (struct dn_ifaddr *)ptr;
672 dn_fib_add_ifaddr(ifa);
673 dn_fib_sync_up(ifa->ifa_dev->dev);
674 dn_rt_cache_flush(-1);
677 dn_fib_del_ifaddr(ifa);
678 if (ifa->ifa_dev && ifa->ifa_dev->ifa_list == NULL) {
679 dn_fib_disable_addr(ifa->ifa_dev->dev, 1);
681 dn_rt_cache_flush(-1);
688 static int dn_fib_sync_down(__le16 local, struct net_device *dev, int force)
691 int scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
698 * This makes no sense for DECnet.... we will almost
699 * certainly have more than one local address the same
700 * over all our interfaces. It needs thinking about
703 if (local && fi->fib_prefsrc == local) {
704 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
706 } else if (dev && fi->fib_nhs) {
709 change_nexthops(fi) {
710 if (nh->nh_flags&RTNH_F_DEAD)
712 else if (nh->nh_dev == dev &&
713 nh->nh_scope != scope) {
714 spin_lock_bh(&dn_fib_multipath_lock);
715 nh->nh_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
716 fi->fib_power -= nh->nh_power;
718 spin_unlock_bh(&dn_fib_multipath_lock);
721 } endfor_nexthops(fi)
722 if (dead == fi->fib_nhs) {
723 fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
732 static int dn_fib_sync_up(struct net_device *dev)
736 if (!(dev->flags&IFF_UP))
742 change_nexthops(fi) {
743 if (!(nh->nh_flags&RTNH_F_DEAD)) {
747 if (nh->nh_dev == NULL || !(nh->nh_dev->flags&IFF_UP))
749 if (nh->nh_dev != dev || dev->dn_ptr == NULL)
752 spin_lock_bh(&dn_fib_multipath_lock);
754 nh->nh_flags &= ~RTNH_F_DEAD;
755 spin_unlock_bh(&dn_fib_multipath_lock);
756 } endfor_nexthops(fi);
759 fi->fib_flags &= ~RTNH_F_DEAD;
766 static struct notifier_block dn_fib_dnaddr_notifier = {
767 .notifier_call = dn_fib_dnaddr_event,
770 void __exit dn_fib_cleanup(void)
772 dn_fib_table_cleanup();
773 dn_fib_rules_cleanup();
775 unregister_dnaddr_notifier(&dn_fib_dnaddr_notifier);
779 void __init dn_fib_init(void)
784 register_dnaddr_notifier(&dn_fib_dnaddr_notifier);
786 rtnl_register(PF_DECnet, RTM_NEWROUTE, dn_fib_rtm_newroute, NULL, NULL);
787 rtnl_register(PF_DECnet, RTM_DELROUTE, dn_fib_rtm_delroute, NULL, NULL);