2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
8 * IPv4 specific functions
13 * linux/ipv4/tcp_input.c
14 * linux/ipv4/tcp_output.c
16 * See tcp.c for author information
18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
26 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
27 * This code is dedicated to John Dyson.
28 * David S. Miller : Change semantics of established hash,
29 * half is devoted to TIME_WAIT sockets
30 * and the rest go in the other half.
31 * Andi Kleen : Add support for syncookies and fixed
32 * some bugs: ip options weren't passed to
33 * the TCP layer, missed a check for an
35 * Andi Kleen : Implemented fast path mtu discovery.
36 * Fixed many serious bugs in the
37 * request_sock handling and moved
38 * most of it into the af independent code.
39 * Added tail drop and some other bugfixes.
40 * Added new listen semantics.
41 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
42 * Juan Jose Ciarlante: ip_dynaddr bits
43 * Andi Kleen: various fixes.
44 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year
46 * Andi Kleen : Fix new listen.
47 * Andi Kleen : Fix accept error reporting.
48 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and: Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
49 * Alexey Kuznetsov allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
50 * a single port at the same time.
53 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt
55 #include <linux/bottom_half.h>
56 #include <linux/types.h>
57 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
58 #include <linux/module.h>
59 #include <linux/random.h>
60 #include <linux/cache.h>
61 #include <linux/jhash.h>
62 #include <linux/init.h>
63 #include <linux/times.h>
64 #include <linux/slab.h>
66 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
68 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
70 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
72 #include <net/inet_common.h>
73 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
75 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
76 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
78 #include <linux/inet.h>
79 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
80 #include <linux/stddef.h>
81 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
82 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
84 #include <crypto/hash.h>
85 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
87 int sysctl_tcp_low_latency __read_mostly;
89 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
90 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
91 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, const struct tcphdr *th);
94 struct inet_hashinfo tcp_hashinfo;
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_hashinfo);
97 static u32 tcp_v4_init_seq_and_tsoff(const struct sk_buff *skb, u32 *tsoff)
99 return secure_tcp_seq_and_tsoff(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
102 tcp_hdr(skb)->source, tsoff);
105 int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp)
107 const struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk(sktw);
108 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
110 /* With PAWS, it is safe from the viewpoint
111 of data integrity. Even without PAWS it is safe provided sequence
112 spaces do not overlap i.e. at data rates <= 80Mbit/sec.
114 Actually, the idea is close to VJ's one, only timestamp cache is
115 held not per host, but per port pair and TW bucket is used as state
118 If TW bucket has been already destroyed we fall back to VJ's scheme
119 and use initial timestamp retrieved from peer table.
121 if (tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp &&
122 (!twp || (sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse &&
123 get_seconds() - tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp > 1))) {
124 tp->write_seq = tcptw->tw_snd_nxt + 65535 + 2;
125 if (tp->write_seq == 0)
127 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = tcptw->tw_ts_recent;
128 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
135 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_twsk_unique);
137 /* This will initiate an outgoing connection. */
138 int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
140 struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
141 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
142 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
143 __be16 orig_sport, orig_dport;
144 __be32 daddr, nexthop;
149 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
150 struct inet_timewait_death_row *tcp_death_row = &sock_net(sk)->ipv4.tcp_death_row;
152 if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
155 if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
156 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
158 nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
159 inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
160 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
161 if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr) {
164 nexthop = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
167 orig_sport = inet->inet_sport;
168 orig_dport = usin->sin_port;
169 fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
170 rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, nexthop, inet->inet_saddr,
171 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
173 orig_sport, orig_dport, sk);
176 if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
177 IP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
181 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
186 if (!inet_opt || !inet_opt->opt.srr)
189 if (!inet->inet_saddr)
190 inet->inet_saddr = fl4->saddr;
191 sk_rcv_saddr_set(sk, inet->inet_saddr);
193 if (tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp && inet->inet_daddr != daddr) {
194 /* Reset inherited state */
195 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = 0;
196 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = 0;
197 if (likely(!tp->repair))
201 inet->inet_dport = usin->sin_port;
202 sk_daddr_set(sk, daddr);
204 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
206 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
208 tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
210 /* Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
211 * However we set state to SYN-SENT and not releasing socket
212 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
213 * complete initialization after this.
215 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_SYN_SENT);
216 err = inet_hash_connect(tcp_death_row, sk);
222 rt = ip_route_newports(fl4, rt, orig_sport, orig_dport,
223 inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
229 /* OK, now commit destination to socket. */
230 sk->sk_gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
231 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
234 if (likely(!tp->repair)) {
235 seq = secure_tcp_seq_and_tsoff(inet->inet_saddr,
244 inet->inet_id = tp->write_seq ^ jiffies;
246 if (tcp_fastopen_defer_connect(sk, &err))
251 err = tcp_connect(sk);
260 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port,
263 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
265 sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
266 inet->inet_dport = 0;
269 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_connect);
272 * This routine reacts to ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED mtu indications as defined in RFC1191.
273 * It can be called through tcp_release_cb() if socket was owned by user
274 * at the time tcp_v4_err() was called to handle ICMP message.
276 void tcp_v4_mtu_reduced(struct sock *sk)
278 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
279 struct dst_entry *dst;
282 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_CLOSE))
284 mtu = tcp_sk(sk)->mtu_info;
285 dst = inet_csk_update_pmtu(sk, mtu);
289 /* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
290 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
292 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
293 sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
297 if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
298 ip_sk_accept_pmtu(sk) &&
299 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
300 tcp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
302 /* Resend the TCP packet because it's
303 * clear that the old packet has been
304 * dropped. This is the new "fast" path mtu
307 tcp_simple_retransmit(sk);
308 } /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
310 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_mtu_reduced);
312 static void do_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
314 struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
317 dst->ops->redirect(dst, sk, skb);
321 /* handle ICMP messages on TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV request sockets */
322 void tcp_req_err(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, bool abort)
324 struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
325 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
327 /* ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get
328 * an established socket here.
330 if (seq != tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn) {
331 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
334 * Still in SYN_RECV, just remove it silently.
335 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
336 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
337 * errors returned from accept().
339 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
340 tcp_listendrop(req->rsk_listener);
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_req_err);
347 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
348 * sort of error condition. If err < 0 then the socket should
349 * be closed and the error returned to the user. If err > 0
350 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code. After adjustment
351 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We need
352 * to find the appropriate port.
354 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When
355 * someone else accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped
356 * and for some paths there is no check at all.
357 * A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
358 * is probably better.
362 void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *icmp_skb, u32 info)
364 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)icmp_skb->data;
365 struct tcphdr *th = (struct tcphdr *)(icmp_skb->data + (iph->ihl << 2));
366 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
368 struct inet_sock *inet;
369 const int type = icmp_hdr(icmp_skb)->type;
370 const int code = icmp_hdr(icmp_skb)->code;
373 struct request_sock *fastopen;
377 struct net *net = dev_net(icmp_skb->dev);
379 sk = __inet_lookup_established(net, &tcp_hashinfo, iph->daddr,
380 th->dest, iph->saddr, ntohs(th->source),
383 __ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
386 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
387 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
390 seq = ntohl(th->seq);
391 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
392 return tcp_req_err(sk, seq,
393 type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB ||
394 type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED ||
395 (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH &&
396 (code == ICMP_NET_UNREACH ||
397 code == ICMP_HOST_UNREACH)));
400 /* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
401 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
402 * We do take care of PMTU discovery (RFC1191) special case :
403 * we can receive locally generated ICMP messages while socket is held.
405 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
406 if (!(type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED))
407 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
409 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
412 if (unlikely(iph->ttl < inet_sk(sk)->min_ttl)) {
413 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPMINTTLDROP);
419 /* XXX (TFO) - tp->snd_una should be ISN (tcp_create_openreq_child() */
420 fastopen = tp->fastopen_rsk;
421 snd_una = fastopen ? tcp_rsk(fastopen)->snt_isn : tp->snd_una;
422 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN &&
423 !between(seq, snd_una, tp->snd_nxt)) {
424 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
430 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
431 do_redirect(icmp_skb, sk);
433 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
434 /* Just silently ignore these. */
436 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
439 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
440 if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
443 if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
444 /* We are not interested in TCP_LISTEN and open_requests
445 * (SYN-ACKs send out by Linux are always <576bytes so
446 * they should go through unfragmented).
448 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
452 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
453 tcp_v4_mtu_reduced(sk);
455 if (!test_and_set_bit(TCP_MTU_REDUCED_DEFERRED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags))
461 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
462 /* check if icmp_skb allows revert of backoff
463 * (see draft-zimmermann-tcp-lcd) */
464 if (code != ICMP_NET_UNREACH && code != ICMP_HOST_UNREACH)
466 if (seq != tp->snd_una || !icsk->icsk_retransmits ||
467 !icsk->icsk_backoff || fastopen)
470 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
473 icsk->icsk_backoff--;
474 icsk->icsk_rto = tp->srtt_us ? __tcp_set_rto(tp) :
476 icsk->icsk_rto = inet_csk_rto_backoff(icsk, TCP_RTO_MAX);
478 skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk);
481 remaining = icsk->icsk_rto -
483 tcp_time_stamp - tcp_skb_timestamp(skb));
486 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
487 remaining, TCP_RTO_MAX);
489 /* RTO revert clocked out retransmission.
490 * Will retransmit now */
491 tcp_retransmit_timer(sk);
495 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
502 switch (sk->sk_state) {
505 /* Only in fast or simultaneous open. If a fast open socket is
506 * is already accepted it is treated as a connected one below.
508 if (fastopen && !fastopen->sk)
511 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
514 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
518 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
523 /* If we've already connected we will keep trying
524 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
526 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
527 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
528 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
530 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
531 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
532 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
533 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
535 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
540 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
542 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
543 } else { /* Only an error on timeout */
544 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
552 void __tcp_v4_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr)
554 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
556 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
557 th->check = ~tcp_v4_check(skb->len, saddr, daddr, 0);
558 skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
559 skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
561 th->check = tcp_v4_check(skb->len, saddr, daddr,
568 /* This routine computes an IPv4 TCP checksum. */
569 void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
571 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
573 __tcp_v4_send_check(skb, inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_daddr);
575 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_send_check);
578 * This routine will send an RST to the other tcp.
580 * Someone asks: why I NEVER use socket parameters (TOS, TTL etc.)
582 * Answer: if a packet caused RST, it is not for a socket
583 * existing in our system, if it is matched to a socket,
584 * it is just duplicate segment or bug in other side's TCP.
585 * So that we build reply only basing on parameters
586 * arrived with segment.
587 * Exception: precedence violation. We do not implement it in any case.
590 static void tcp_v4_send_reset(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
592 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
595 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
596 __be32 opt[(TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED >> 2)];
599 struct ip_reply_arg arg;
600 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
601 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key = NULL;
602 const __u8 *hash_location = NULL;
603 unsigned char newhash[16];
605 struct sock *sk1 = NULL;
609 /* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
613 /* If sk not NULL, it means we did a successful lookup and incoming
614 * route had to be correct. prequeue might have dropped our dst.
616 if (!sk && skb_rtable(skb)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
619 /* Swap the send and the receive. */
620 memset(&rep, 0, sizeof(rep));
621 rep.th.dest = th->source;
622 rep.th.source = th->dest;
623 rep.th.doff = sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4;
627 rep.th.seq = th->ack_seq;
630 rep.th.ack_seq = htonl(ntohl(th->seq) + th->syn + th->fin +
631 skb->len - (th->doff << 2));
634 memset(&arg, 0, sizeof(arg));
635 arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rep;
636 arg.iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(rep.th);
638 net = sk ? sock_net(sk) : dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
639 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
641 hash_location = tcp_parse_md5sig_option(th);
642 if (sk && sk_fullsock(sk)) {
643 key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)
644 &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, AF_INET);
645 } else if (hash_location) {
647 * active side is lost. Try to find listening socket through
648 * source port, and then find md5 key through listening socket.
649 * we are not loose security here:
650 * Incoming packet is checked with md5 hash with finding key,
651 * no RST generated if md5 hash doesn't match.
653 sk1 = __inet_lookup_listener(net, &tcp_hashinfo, NULL, 0,
655 th->source, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
656 ntohs(th->source), inet_iif(skb));
657 /* don't send rst if it can't find key */
661 key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk1, (union tcp_md5_addr *)
662 &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, AF_INET);
667 genhash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(newhash, key, NULL, skb);
668 if (genhash || memcmp(hash_location, newhash, 16) != 0)
674 rep.opt[0] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
676 (TCPOPT_MD5SIG << 8) |
678 /* Update length and the length the header thinks exists */
679 arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
680 rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len / 4;
682 tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr((__u8 *) &rep.opt[1],
683 key, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
684 ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &rep.th);
687 arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
688 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, /* XXX */
689 arg.iov[0].iov_len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
690 arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;
691 arg.flags = (sk && inet_sk_transparent(sk)) ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0;
693 /* When socket is gone, all binding information is lost.
694 * routing might fail in this case. No choice here, if we choose to force
695 * input interface, we will misroute in case of asymmetric route.
698 arg.bound_dev_if = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
700 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct sock, sk_bound_dev_if) !=
701 offsetof(struct inet_timewait_sock, tw_bound_dev_if));
703 arg.tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
704 arg.uid = sock_net_uid(net, sk && sk_fullsock(sk) ? sk : NULL);
706 ip_send_unicast_reply(*this_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.tcp_sk),
707 skb, &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.opt,
708 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
709 &arg, arg.iov[0].iov_len);
711 __TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
712 __TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
715 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
721 /* The code following below sending ACKs in SYN-RECV and TIME-WAIT states
722 outside socket context is ugly, certainly. What can I do?
725 static void tcp_v4_send_ack(const struct sock *sk,
726 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 seq, u32 ack,
727 u32 win, u32 tsval, u32 tsecr, int oif,
728 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
729 int reply_flags, u8 tos)
731 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
734 __be32 opt[(TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED >> 2)
735 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
736 + (TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED >> 2)
740 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
741 struct ip_reply_arg arg;
743 memset(&rep.th, 0, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
744 memset(&arg, 0, sizeof(arg));
746 arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rep;
747 arg.iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(rep.th);
749 rep.opt[0] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
750 (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) |
752 rep.opt[1] = htonl(tsval);
753 rep.opt[2] = htonl(tsecr);
754 arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED;
757 /* Swap the send and the receive. */
758 rep.th.dest = th->source;
759 rep.th.source = th->dest;
760 rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len / 4;
761 rep.th.seq = htonl(seq);
762 rep.th.ack_seq = htonl(ack);
764 rep.th.window = htons(win);
766 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
768 int offset = (tsecr) ? 3 : 0;
770 rep.opt[offset++] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
772 (TCPOPT_MD5SIG << 8) |
774 arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
775 rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len/4;
777 tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr((__u8 *) &rep.opt[offset],
778 key, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
779 ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &rep.th);
782 arg.flags = reply_flags;
783 arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
784 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, /* XXX */
785 arg.iov[0].iov_len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
786 arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;
788 arg.bound_dev_if = oif;
790 arg.uid = sock_net_uid(net, sk_fullsock(sk) ? sk : NULL);
792 ip_send_unicast_reply(*this_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.tcp_sk),
793 skb, &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.opt,
794 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
795 &arg, arg.iov[0].iov_len);
797 __TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
801 static void tcp_v4_timewait_ack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
803 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = inet_twsk(sk);
804 struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk(sk);
806 tcp_v4_send_ack(sk, skb,
807 tcptw->tw_snd_nxt, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt,
808 tcptw->tw_rcv_wnd >> tw->tw_rcv_wscale,
809 tcp_time_stamp + tcptw->tw_ts_offset,
812 tcp_twsk_md5_key(tcptw),
813 tw->tw_transparent ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0,
820 static void tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
821 struct request_sock *req)
823 /* sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN -> for regular TCP_SYN_RECV
824 * sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV -> for Fast Open.
826 u32 seq = (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) ? tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn + 1 :
830 * The window field (SEG.WND) of every outgoing segment, with the
831 * exception of <SYN> segments, MUST be right-shifted by
832 * Rcv.Wind.Shift bits:
834 tcp_v4_send_ack(sk, skb, seq,
835 tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_nxt,
836 req->rsk_rcv_wnd >> inet_rsk(req)->rcv_wscale,
837 tcp_time_stamp + tcp_rsk(req)->ts_off,
840 tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
842 inet_rsk(req)->no_srccheck ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0,
847 * Send a SYN-ACK after having received a SYN.
848 * This still operates on a request_sock only, not on a big
851 static int tcp_v4_send_synack(const struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
853 struct request_sock *req,
854 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc,
855 enum tcp_synack_type synack_type)
857 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
862 /* First, grab a route. */
863 if (!dst && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl4, req)) == NULL)
866 skb = tcp_make_synack(sk, dst, req, foc, synack_type);
869 __tcp_v4_send_check(skb, ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
871 err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->ir_loc_addr,
874 err = net_xmit_eval(err);
881 * IPv4 request_sock destructor.
883 static void tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
885 kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
888 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
890 * RFC2385 MD5 checksumming requires a mapping of
891 * IP address->MD5 Key.
892 * We need to maintain these in the sk structure.
895 /* Find the Key structure for an address. */
896 struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_md5_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
897 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
900 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
901 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
902 unsigned int size = sizeof(struct in_addr);
903 const struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;
905 /* caller either holds rcu_read_lock() or socket lock */
906 md5sig = rcu_dereference_check(tp->md5sig_info,
907 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
910 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
911 if (family == AF_INET6)
912 size = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
914 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(key, &md5sig->head, node) {
915 if (key->family != family)
917 if (!memcmp(&key->addr, addr, size))
922 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_do_lookup);
924 struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(const struct sock *sk,
925 const struct sock *addr_sk)
927 const union tcp_md5_addr *addr;
929 addr = (const union tcp_md5_addr *)&addr_sk->sk_daddr;
930 return tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, addr, AF_INET);
932 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_lookup);
934 /* This can be called on a newly created socket, from other files */
935 int tcp_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr,
936 int family, const u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen, gfp_t gfp)
938 /* Add Key to the list */
939 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
940 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
941 struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;
943 key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, addr, family);
945 /* Pre-existing entry - just update that one. */
946 memcpy(key->key, newkey, newkeylen);
947 key->keylen = newkeylen;
951 md5sig = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->md5sig_info,
952 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
954 md5sig = kmalloc(sizeof(*md5sig), gfp);
958 sk_nocaps_add(sk, NETIF_F_GSO_MASK);
959 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&md5sig->head);
960 rcu_assign_pointer(tp->md5sig_info, md5sig);
963 key = sock_kmalloc(sk, sizeof(*key), gfp);
966 if (!tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool()) {
967 sock_kfree_s(sk, key, sizeof(*key));
971 memcpy(key->key, newkey, newkeylen);
972 key->keylen = newkeylen;
973 key->family = family;
974 memcpy(&key->addr, addr,
975 (family == AF_INET6) ? sizeof(struct in6_addr) :
976 sizeof(struct in_addr));
977 hlist_add_head_rcu(&key->node, &md5sig->head);
980 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_do_add);
982 int tcp_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, const union tcp_md5_addr *addr, int family)
984 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
986 key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, addr, family);
989 hlist_del_rcu(&key->node);
990 atomic_sub(sizeof(*key), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
994 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_do_del);
996 static void tcp_clear_md5_list(struct sock *sk)
998 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
999 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
1000 struct hlist_node *n;
1001 struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;
1003 md5sig = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->md5sig_info, 1);
1005 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(key, n, &md5sig->head, node) {
1006 hlist_del_rcu(&key->node);
1007 atomic_sub(sizeof(*key), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
1008 kfree_rcu(key, rcu);
1012 static int tcp_v4_parse_md5_keys(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval,
1015 struct tcp_md5sig cmd;
1016 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&cmd.tcpm_addr;
1018 if (optlen < sizeof(cmd))
1021 if (copy_from_user(&cmd, optval, sizeof(cmd)))
1024 if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
1027 if (!cmd.tcpm_keylen)
1028 return tcp_md5_do_del(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&sin->sin_addr.s_addr,
1031 if (cmd.tcpm_keylen > TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN)
1034 return tcp_md5_do_add(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&sin->sin_addr.s_addr,
1035 AF_INET, cmd.tcpm_key, cmd.tcpm_keylen,
1039 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_headers(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
1040 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
1041 const struct tcphdr *th, int nbytes)
1043 struct tcp4_pseudohdr *bp;
1044 struct scatterlist sg;
1051 bp->protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
1052 bp->len = cpu_to_be16(nbytes);
1054 _th = (struct tcphdr *)(bp + 1);
1055 memcpy(_th, th, sizeof(*th));
1058 sg_init_one(&sg, bp, sizeof(*bp) + sizeof(*th));
1059 ahash_request_set_crypt(hp->md5_req, &sg, NULL,
1060 sizeof(*bp) + sizeof(*th));
1061 return crypto_ahash_update(hp->md5_req);
1064 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1065 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, const struct tcphdr *th)
1067 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp;
1068 struct ahash_request *req;
1070 hp = tcp_get_md5sig_pool();
1072 goto clear_hash_noput;
1075 if (crypto_ahash_init(req))
1077 if (tcp_v4_md5_hash_headers(hp, daddr, saddr, th, th->doff << 2))
1079 if (tcp_md5_hash_key(hp, key))
1081 ahash_request_set_crypt(req, NULL, md5_hash, 0);
1082 if (crypto_ahash_final(req))
1085 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1089 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1091 memset(md5_hash, 0, 16);
1095 int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1096 const struct sock *sk,
1097 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1099 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp;
1100 struct ahash_request *req;
1101 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1102 __be32 saddr, daddr;
1104 if (sk) { /* valid for establish/request sockets */
1105 saddr = sk->sk_rcv_saddr;
1106 daddr = sk->sk_daddr;
1108 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1113 hp = tcp_get_md5sig_pool();
1115 goto clear_hash_noput;
1118 if (crypto_ahash_init(req))
1121 if (tcp_v4_md5_hash_headers(hp, daddr, saddr, th, skb->len))
1123 if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, skb, th->doff << 2))
1125 if (tcp_md5_hash_key(hp, key))
1127 ahash_request_set_crypt(req, NULL, md5_hash, 0);
1128 if (crypto_ahash_final(req))
1131 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1135 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1137 memset(md5_hash, 0, 16);
1140 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb);
1144 /* Called with rcu_read_lock() */
1145 static bool tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(const struct sock *sk,
1146 const struct sk_buff *skb)
1148 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1150 * This gets called for each TCP segment that arrives
1151 * so we want to be efficient.
1152 * We have 3 drop cases:
1153 * o No MD5 hash and one expected.
1154 * o MD5 hash and we're not expecting one.
1155 * o MD5 hash and its wrong.
1157 const __u8 *hash_location = NULL;
1158 struct tcp_md5sig_key *hash_expected;
1159 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1160 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1162 unsigned char newhash[16];
1164 hash_expected = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&iph->saddr,
1166 hash_location = tcp_parse_md5sig_option(th);
1168 /* We've parsed the options - do we have a hash? */
1169 if (!hash_expected && !hash_location)
1172 if (hash_expected && !hash_location) {
1173 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5NOTFOUND);
1177 if (!hash_expected && hash_location) {
1178 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5UNEXPECTED);
1182 /* Okay, so this is hash_expected and hash_location -
1183 * so we need to calculate the checksum.
1185 genhash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(newhash,
1189 if (genhash || memcmp(hash_location, newhash, 16) != 0) {
1190 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5FAILURE);
1191 net_info_ratelimited("MD5 Hash failed for (%pI4, %d)->(%pI4, %d)%s\n",
1192 &iph->saddr, ntohs(th->source),
1193 &iph->daddr, ntohs(th->dest),
1194 genhash ? " tcp_v4_calc_md5_hash failed"
1203 static void tcp_v4_init_req(struct request_sock *req,
1204 const struct sock *sk_listener,
1205 struct sk_buff *skb)
1207 struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1209 sk_rcv_saddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1210 sk_daddr_set(req_to_sk(req), ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1211 ireq->opt = tcp_v4_save_options(skb);
1214 static struct dst_entry *tcp_v4_route_req(const struct sock *sk,
1216 const struct request_sock *req)
1218 return inet_csk_route_req(sk, &fl->u.ip4, req);
1221 struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
1223 .obj_size = sizeof(struct tcp_request_sock),
1224 .rtx_syn_ack = tcp_rtx_synack,
1225 .send_ack = tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack,
1226 .destructor = tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
1227 .send_reset = tcp_v4_send_reset,
1228 .syn_ack_timeout = tcp_syn_ack_timeout,
1231 static const struct tcp_request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops = {
1232 .mss_clamp = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT,
1233 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1234 .req_md5_lookup = tcp_v4_md5_lookup,
1235 .calc_md5_hash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb,
1237 .init_req = tcp_v4_init_req,
1238 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1239 .cookie_init_seq = cookie_v4_init_sequence,
1241 .route_req = tcp_v4_route_req,
1242 .init_seq_tsoff = tcp_v4_init_seq_and_tsoff,
1243 .send_synack = tcp_v4_send_synack,
1246 int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1248 /* Never answer to SYNs send to broadcast or multicast */
1249 if (skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
1252 return tcp_conn_request(&tcp_request_sock_ops,
1253 &tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops, sk, skb);
1259 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_conn_request);
1263 * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid synack -
1264 * now create the new socket.
1266 struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1267 struct request_sock *req,
1268 struct dst_entry *dst,
1269 struct request_sock *req_unhash,
1272 struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
1273 struct inet_sock *newinet;
1274 struct tcp_sock *newtp;
1276 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1277 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
1279 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1281 if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
1284 newsk = tcp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
1288 newsk->sk_gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
1289 inet_sk_rx_dst_set(newsk, skb);
1291 newtp = tcp_sk(newsk);
1292 newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
1293 ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1294 sk_daddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_rmt_addr);
1295 sk_rcv_saddr_set(newsk, ireq->ir_loc_addr);
1296 newsk->sk_bound_dev_if = ireq->ir_iif;
1297 newinet->inet_saddr = ireq->ir_loc_addr;
1298 inet_opt = ireq->opt;
1299 rcu_assign_pointer(newinet->inet_opt, inet_opt);
1301 newinet->mc_index = inet_iif(skb);
1302 newinet->mc_ttl = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
1303 newinet->rcv_tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
1304 inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
1306 inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
1307 newinet->inet_id = newtp->write_seq ^ jiffies;
1310 dst = inet_csk_route_child_sock(sk, newsk, req);
1314 /* syncookie case : see end of cookie_v4_check() */
1316 sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
1318 tcp_ca_openreq_child(newsk, dst);
1320 tcp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
1321 newtp->advmss = tcp_mss_clamp(tcp_sk(sk), dst_metric_advmss(dst));
1323 tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(newsk);
1325 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1326 /* Copy over the MD5 key from the original socket */
1327 key = tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&newinet->inet_daddr,
1331 * We're using one, so create a matching key
1332 * on the newsk structure. If we fail to get
1333 * memory, then we end up not copying the key
1336 tcp_md5_do_add(newsk, (union tcp_md5_addr *)&newinet->inet_daddr,
1337 AF_INET, key->key, key->keylen, GFP_ATOMIC);
1338 sk_nocaps_add(newsk, NETIF_F_GSO_MASK);
1342 if (__inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk) < 0)
1344 *own_req = inet_ehash_nolisten(newsk, req_to_sk(req_unhash));
1346 tcp_move_syn(newtp, req);
1351 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
1358 inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(newsk);
1362 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock);
1364 static struct sock *tcp_v4_cookie_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1366 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1367 const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1370 sk = cookie_v4_check(sk, skb);
1375 /* The socket must have it's spinlock held when we get
1376 * here, unless it is a TCP_LISTEN socket.
1378 * We have a potential double-lock case here, so even when
1379 * doing backlog processing we use the BH locking scheme.
1380 * This is because we cannot sleep with the original spinlock
1383 int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1387 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) { /* Fast path */
1388 struct dst_entry *dst = sk->sk_rx_dst;
1390 sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb);
1391 sk_mark_napi_id(sk, skb);
1393 if (inet_sk(sk)->rx_dst_ifindex != skb->skb_iif ||
1394 !dst->ops->check(dst, 0)) {
1396 sk->sk_rx_dst = NULL;
1399 tcp_rcv_established(sk, skb, tcp_hdr(skb), skb->len);
1403 if (tcp_checksum_complete(skb))
1406 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1407 struct sock *nsk = tcp_v4_cookie_check(sk, skb);
1412 if (tcp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) {
1419 sock_rps_save_rxhash(sk, skb);
1421 if (tcp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb)) {
1428 tcp_v4_send_reset(rsk, skb);
1431 /* Be careful here. If this function gets more complicated and
1432 * gcc suffers from register pressure on the x86, sk (in %ebx)
1433 * might be destroyed here. This current version compiles correctly,
1434 * but you have been warned.
1439 TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
1440 TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_INERRS);
1443 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_do_rcv);
1445 void tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb)
1447 const struct iphdr *iph;
1448 const struct tcphdr *th;
1451 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
1454 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
1460 if (th->doff < sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4)
1463 sk = __inet_lookup_established(dev_net(skb->dev), &tcp_hashinfo,
1464 iph->saddr, th->source,
1465 iph->daddr, ntohs(th->dest),
1469 skb->destructor = sock_edemux;
1470 if (sk_fullsock(sk)) {
1471 struct dst_entry *dst = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rx_dst);
1474 dst = dst_check(dst, 0);
1476 inet_sk(sk)->rx_dst_ifindex == skb->skb_iif)
1477 skb_dst_set_noref(skb, dst);
1482 /* Packet is added to VJ-style prequeue for processing in process
1483 * context, if a reader task is waiting. Apparently, this exciting
1484 * idea (VJ's mail "Re: query about TCP header on tcp-ip" of 07 Sep 93)
1485 * failed somewhere. Latency? Burstiness? Well, at least now we will
1486 * see, why it failed. 8)8) --ANK
1489 bool tcp_prequeue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1491 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1493 if (sysctl_tcp_low_latency || !tp->ucopy.task)
1496 if (skb->len <= tcp_hdrlen(skb) &&
1497 skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue) == 0)
1500 /* Before escaping RCU protected region, we need to take care of skb
1501 * dst. Prequeue is only enabled for established sockets.
1502 * For such sockets, we might need the skb dst only to set sk->sk_rx_dst
1503 * Instead of doing full sk_rx_dst validity here, let's perform
1504 * an optimistic check.
1506 if (likely(sk->sk_rx_dst))
1509 skb_dst_force_safe(skb);
1511 __skb_queue_tail(&tp->ucopy.prequeue, skb);
1512 tp->ucopy.memory += skb->truesize;
1513 if (skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue) >= 32 ||
1514 tp->ucopy.memory + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
1515 struct sk_buff *skb1;
1517 BUG_ON(sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1518 __NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUEDROPPED,
1519 skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue));
1521 while ((skb1 = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
1522 sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb1);
1524 tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1525 } else if (skb_queue_len(&tp->ucopy.prequeue) == 1) {
1526 wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(sk_sleep(sk),
1527 POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND);
1528 if (!inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk))
1529 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
1530 (3 * tcp_rto_min(sk)) / 4,
1535 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_prequeue);
1537 bool tcp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1539 u32 limit = sk->sk_rcvbuf + sk->sk_sndbuf;
1541 /* Only socket owner can try to collapse/prune rx queues
1542 * to reduce memory overhead, so add a little headroom here.
1543 * Few sockets backlog are possibly concurrently non empty.
1547 /* In case all data was pulled from skb frags (in __pskb_pull_tail()),
1548 * we can fix skb->truesize to its real value to avoid future drops.
1549 * This is valid because skb is not yet charged to the socket.
1550 * It has been noticed pure SACK packets were sometimes dropped
1551 * (if cooked by drivers without copybreak feature).
1555 if (unlikely(sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, limit))) {
1557 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPBACKLOGDROP);
1562 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_add_backlog);
1564 int tcp_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1566 struct tcphdr *th = (struct tcphdr *)skb->data;
1567 unsigned int eaten = skb->len;
1570 err = sk_filter_trim_cap(sk, skb, th->doff * 4);
1573 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq -= eaten;
1577 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_filter);
1583 int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1585 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1586 const struct iphdr *iph;
1587 const struct tcphdr *th;
1592 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
1595 /* Count it even if it's bad */
1596 __TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_INSEGS);
1598 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
1601 th = (const struct tcphdr *)skb->data;
1603 if (unlikely(th->doff < sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4))
1605 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, th->doff * 4))
1608 /* An explanation is required here, I think.
1609 * Packet length and doff are validated by header prediction,
1610 * provided case of th->doff==0 is eliminated.
1611 * So, we defer the checks. */
1613 if (skb_checksum_init(skb, IPPROTO_TCP, inet_compute_pseudo))
1616 th = (const struct tcphdr *)skb->data;
1618 /* This is tricky : We move IPCB at its correct location into TCP_SKB_CB()
1619 * barrier() makes sure compiler wont play fool^Waliasing games.
1621 memmove(&TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4, IPCB(skb),
1622 sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
1625 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq = ntohl(th->seq);
1626 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + th->syn + th->fin +
1627 skb->len - th->doff * 4);
1628 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq = ntohl(th->ack_seq);
1629 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags = tcp_flag_byte(th);
1630 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_tw_isn = 0;
1631 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ip_dsfield = ipv4_get_dsfield(iph);
1632 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked = 0;
1635 sk = __inet_lookup_skb(&tcp_hashinfo, skb, __tcp_hdrlen(th), th->source,
1636 th->dest, &refcounted);
1641 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
1644 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
1645 struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
1648 sk = req->rsk_listener;
1649 if (unlikely(tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(sk, skb))) {
1650 sk_drops_add(sk, skb);
1654 if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)) {
1655 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(sk, req);
1658 /* We own a reference on the listener, increase it again
1659 * as we might lose it too soon.
1663 nsk = tcp_check_req(sk, skb, req, false);
1666 goto discard_and_relse;
1670 } else if (tcp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) {
1671 tcp_v4_send_reset(nsk, skb);
1672 goto discard_and_relse;
1678 if (unlikely(iph->ttl < inet_sk(sk)->min_ttl)) {
1679 __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPMINTTLDROP);
1680 goto discard_and_relse;
1683 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1684 goto discard_and_relse;
1686 if (tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(sk, skb))
1687 goto discard_and_relse;
1691 if (tcp_filter(sk, skb))
1692 goto discard_and_relse;
1693 th = (const struct tcphdr *)skb->data;
1698 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1699 ret = tcp_v4_do_rcv(sk, skb);
1700 goto put_and_return;
1703 sk_incoming_cpu_update(sk);
1705 bh_lock_sock_nested(sk);
1706 tcp_segs_in(tcp_sk(sk), skb);
1708 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
1709 if (!tcp_prequeue(sk, skb))
1710 ret = tcp_v4_do_rcv(sk, skb);
1711 } else if (tcp_add_backlog(sk, skb)) {
1712 goto discard_and_relse;
1723 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1726 if (tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1728 __TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
1730 __TCP_INC_STATS(net, TCP_MIB_INERRS);
1732 tcp_v4_send_reset(NULL, skb);
1736 /* Discard frame. */
1741 sk_drops_add(sk, skb);
1747 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
1748 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1752 if (tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1753 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1756 switch (tcp_timewait_state_process(inet_twsk(sk), skb, th)) {
1758 struct sock *sk2 = inet_lookup_listener(dev_net(skb->dev),
1761 iph->saddr, th->source,
1762 iph->daddr, th->dest,
1765 inet_twsk_deschedule_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1770 /* Fall through to ACK */
1773 tcp_v4_timewait_ack(sk, skb);
1776 tcp_v4_send_reset(sk, skb);
1777 inet_twsk_deschedule_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1779 case TCP_TW_SUCCESS:;
1784 static struct timewait_sock_ops tcp_timewait_sock_ops = {
1785 .twsk_obj_size = sizeof(struct tcp_timewait_sock),
1786 .twsk_unique = tcp_twsk_unique,
1787 .twsk_destructor= tcp_twsk_destructor,
1790 void inet_sk_rx_dst_set(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
1792 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
1794 if (dst && dst_hold_safe(dst)) {
1795 sk->sk_rx_dst = dst;
1796 inet_sk(sk)->rx_dst_ifindex = skb->skb_iif;
1799 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rx_dst_set);
1801 const struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops ipv4_specific = {
1802 .queue_xmit = ip_queue_xmit,
1803 .send_check = tcp_v4_send_check,
1804 .rebuild_header = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
1805 .sk_rx_dst_set = inet_sk_rx_dst_set,
1806 .conn_request = tcp_v4_conn_request,
1807 .syn_recv_sock = tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock,
1808 .net_header_len = sizeof(struct iphdr),
1809 .setsockopt = ip_setsockopt,
1810 .getsockopt = ip_getsockopt,
1811 .addr2sockaddr = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
1812 .sockaddr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
1813 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1814 .compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
1815 .compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
1817 .mtu_reduced = tcp_v4_mtu_reduced,
1819 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv4_specific);
1821 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1822 static const struct tcp_sock_af_ops tcp_sock_ipv4_specific = {
1823 .md5_lookup = tcp_v4_md5_lookup,
1824 .calc_md5_hash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb,
1825 .md5_parse = tcp_v4_parse_md5_keys,
1829 /* NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
1830 * sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
1832 static int tcp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
1834 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1838 icsk->icsk_af_ops = &ipv4_specific;
1840 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1841 tcp_sk(sk)->af_specific = &tcp_sock_ipv4_specific;
1847 void tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
1849 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1851 tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
1853 tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(sk);
1855 /* Cleanup up the write buffer. */
1856 tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
1858 /* Check if we want to disable active TFO */
1859 tcp_fastopen_active_disable_ofo_check(sk);
1861 /* Cleans up our, hopefully empty, out_of_order_queue. */
1862 skb_rbtree_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
1864 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1865 /* Clean up the MD5 key list, if any */
1866 if (tp->md5sig_info) {
1867 tcp_clear_md5_list(sk);
1868 kfree_rcu(tp->md5sig_info, rcu);
1869 tp->md5sig_info = NULL;
1873 /* Clean prequeue, it must be empty really */
1874 __skb_queue_purge(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
1876 /* Clean up a referenced TCP bind bucket. */
1877 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash)
1880 BUG_ON(tp->fastopen_rsk);
1882 /* If socket is aborted during connect operation */
1883 tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
1884 tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
1886 sk_sockets_allocated_dec(sk);
1888 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_destroy_sock);
1890 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1891 /* Proc filesystem TCP sock list dumping. */
1894 * Get next listener socket follow cur. If cur is NULL, get first socket
1895 * starting from bucket given in st->bucket; when st->bucket is zero the
1896 * very first socket in the hash table is returned.
1898 static void *listening_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
1900 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
1901 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1902 struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb;
1903 struct sock *sk = cur;
1907 ilb = &tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket];
1908 spin_lock(&ilb->lock);
1909 sk = sk_head(&ilb->head);
1913 ilb = &tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket];
1919 sk_for_each_from(sk) {
1920 if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
1922 if (sk->sk_family == st->family)
1925 spin_unlock(&ilb->lock);
1927 if (++st->bucket < INET_LHTABLE_SIZE)
1932 static void *listening_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1934 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
1939 rc = listening_get_next(seq, NULL);
1941 while (rc && *pos) {
1942 rc = listening_get_next(seq, rc);
1948 static inline bool empty_bucket(const struct tcp_iter_state *st)
1950 return hlist_nulls_empty(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].chain);
1954 * Get first established socket starting from bucket given in st->bucket.
1955 * If st->bucket is zero, the very first socket in the hash is returned.
1957 static void *established_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
1959 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
1960 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1964 for (; st->bucket <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; ++st->bucket) {
1966 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
1967 spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket);
1969 /* Lockless fast path for the common case of empty buckets */
1970 if (empty_bucket(st))
1974 sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, &tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].chain) {
1975 if (sk->sk_family != st->family ||
1976 !net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)) {
1982 spin_unlock_bh(lock);
1988 static void *established_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
1990 struct sock *sk = cur;
1991 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
1992 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
1993 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1998 sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
2000 sk_nulls_for_each_from(sk, node) {
2001 if (sk->sk_family == st->family && net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
2005 spin_unlock_bh(inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket));
2007 return established_get_first(seq);
2010 static void *established_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2012 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2016 rc = established_get_first(seq);
2019 rc = established_get_next(seq, rc);
2025 static void *tcp_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2028 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2030 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2031 rc = listening_get_idx(seq, &pos);
2034 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2035 rc = established_get_idx(seq, pos);
2041 static void *tcp_seek_last_pos(struct seq_file *seq)
2043 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2044 int offset = st->offset;
2045 int orig_num = st->num;
2048 switch (st->state) {
2049 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2050 if (st->bucket >= INET_LHTABLE_SIZE)
2052 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2053 rc = listening_get_next(seq, NULL);
2054 while (offset-- && rc)
2055 rc = listening_get_next(seq, rc);
2059 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2061 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2062 if (st->bucket > tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask)
2064 rc = established_get_first(seq);
2065 while (offset-- && rc)
2066 rc = established_get_next(seq, rc);
2074 static void *tcp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2076 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2079 if (*pos && *pos == st->last_pos) {
2080 rc = tcp_seek_last_pos(seq);
2085 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2089 rc = *pos ? tcp_get_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2092 st->last_pos = *pos;
2096 static void *tcp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2098 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2101 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2102 rc = tcp_get_idx(seq, 0);
2106 switch (st->state) {
2107 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2108 rc = listening_get_next(seq, v);
2110 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2113 rc = established_get_first(seq);
2116 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2117 rc = established_get_next(seq, v);
2122 st->last_pos = *pos;
2126 static void tcp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2128 struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private;
2130 switch (st->state) {
2131 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2132 if (v != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2133 spin_unlock(&tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket].lock);
2135 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2137 spin_unlock_bh(inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket));
2142 int tcp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2144 struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE_DATA(inode);
2145 struct tcp_iter_state *s;
2148 err = seq_open_net(inode, file, &afinfo->seq_ops,
2149 sizeof(struct tcp_iter_state));
2153 s = ((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->private;
2154 s->family = afinfo->family;
2158 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_seq_open);
2160 int tcp_proc_register(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
2163 struct proc_dir_entry *p;
2165 afinfo->seq_ops.start = tcp_seq_start;
2166 afinfo->seq_ops.next = tcp_seq_next;
2167 afinfo->seq_ops.stop = tcp_seq_stop;
2169 p = proc_create_data(afinfo->name, S_IRUGO, net->proc_net,
2170 afinfo->seq_fops, afinfo);
2175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_proc_register);
2177 void tcp_proc_unregister(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
2179 remove_proc_entry(afinfo->name, net->proc_net);
2181 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_proc_unregister);
2183 static void get_openreq4(const struct request_sock *req,
2184 struct seq_file *f, int i)
2186 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
2187 long delta = req->rsk_timer.expires - jiffies;
2189 seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
2190 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5u %8d %u %d %pK",
2195 ntohs(ireq->ir_rmt_port),
2197 0, 0, /* could print option size, but that is af dependent. */
2198 1, /* timers active (only the expire timer) */
2199 jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(delta),
2201 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f),
2202 sock_i_uid(req->rsk_listener)),
2203 0, /* non standard timer */
2204 0, /* open_requests have no inode */
2209 static void get_tcp4_sock(struct sock *sk, struct seq_file *f, int i)
2212 unsigned long timer_expires;
2213 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2214 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2215 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
2216 const struct fastopen_queue *fastopenq = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq;
2217 __be32 dest = inet->inet_daddr;
2218 __be32 src = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
2219 __u16 destp = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
2220 __u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
2224 if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_RETRANS ||
2225 icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_REO_TIMEOUT ||
2226 icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE) {
2228 timer_expires = icsk->icsk_timeout;
2229 } else if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_PROBE0) {
2231 timer_expires = icsk->icsk_timeout;
2232 } else if (timer_pending(&sk->sk_timer)) {
2234 timer_expires = sk->sk_timer.expires;
2237 timer_expires = jiffies;
2240 state = sk_state_load(sk);
2241 if (state == TCP_LISTEN)
2242 rx_queue = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
2244 /* Because we don't lock the socket,
2245 * we might find a transient negative value.
2247 rx_queue = max_t(int, tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq, 0);
2249 seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX "
2250 "%08X %5u %8d %lu %d %pK %lu %lu %u %u %d",
2251 i, src, srcp, dest, destp, state,
2252 tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una,
2255 jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(timer_expires - jiffies),
2256 icsk->icsk_retransmits,
2257 from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(f), sock_i_uid(sk)),
2258 icsk->icsk_probes_out,
2260 atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt), sk,
2261 jiffies_to_clock_t(icsk->icsk_rto),
2262 jiffies_to_clock_t(icsk->icsk_ack.ato),
2263 (icsk->icsk_ack.quick << 1) | icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong,
2265 state == TCP_LISTEN ?
2266 fastopenq->max_qlen :
2267 (tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp) ? -1 : tp->snd_ssthresh));
2270 static void get_timewait4_sock(const struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
2271 struct seq_file *f, int i)
2273 long delta = tw->tw_timer.expires - jiffies;
2277 dest = tw->tw_daddr;
2278 src = tw->tw_rcv_saddr;
2279 destp = ntohs(tw->tw_dport);
2280 srcp = ntohs(tw->tw_sport);
2282 seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
2283 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %d %d %pK",
2284 i, src, srcp, dest, destp, tw->tw_substate, 0, 0,
2285 3, jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(delta), 0, 0, 0, 0,
2286 atomic_read(&tw->tw_refcnt), tw);
2291 static int tcp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2293 struct tcp_iter_state *st;
2294 struct sock *sk = v;
2296 seq_setwidth(seq, TMPSZ - 1);
2297 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2298 seq_puts(seq, " sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue "
2299 "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout "
2305 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
2306 get_timewait4_sock(v, seq, st->num);
2307 else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
2308 get_openreq4(v, seq, st->num);
2310 get_tcp4_sock(v, seq, st->num);
2316 static const struct file_operations tcp_afinfo_seq_fops = {
2317 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2318 .open = tcp_seq_open,
2320 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2321 .release = seq_release_net
2324 static struct tcp_seq_afinfo tcp4_seq_afinfo = {
2327 .seq_fops = &tcp_afinfo_seq_fops,
2329 .show = tcp4_seq_show,
2333 static int __net_init tcp4_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
2335 return tcp_proc_register(net, &tcp4_seq_afinfo);
2338 static void __net_exit tcp4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
2340 tcp_proc_unregister(net, &tcp4_seq_afinfo);
2343 static struct pernet_operations tcp4_net_ops = {
2344 .init = tcp4_proc_init_net,
2345 .exit = tcp4_proc_exit_net,
2348 int __init tcp4_proc_init(void)
2350 return register_pernet_subsys(&tcp4_net_ops);
2353 void tcp4_proc_exit(void)
2355 unregister_pernet_subsys(&tcp4_net_ops);
2357 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2359 struct proto tcp_prot = {
2361 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2363 .connect = tcp_v4_connect,
2364 .disconnect = tcp_disconnect,
2365 .accept = inet_csk_accept,
2367 .init = tcp_v4_init_sock,
2368 .destroy = tcp_v4_destroy_sock,
2369 .shutdown = tcp_shutdown,
2370 .setsockopt = tcp_setsockopt,
2371 .getsockopt = tcp_getsockopt,
2372 .keepalive = tcp_set_keepalive,
2373 .recvmsg = tcp_recvmsg,
2374 .sendmsg = tcp_sendmsg,
2375 .sendpage = tcp_sendpage,
2376 .backlog_rcv = tcp_v4_do_rcv,
2377 .release_cb = tcp_release_cb,
2379 .unhash = inet_unhash,
2380 .get_port = inet_csk_get_port,
2381 .enter_memory_pressure = tcp_enter_memory_pressure,
2382 .stream_memory_free = tcp_stream_memory_free,
2383 .sockets_allocated = &tcp_sockets_allocated,
2384 .orphan_count = &tcp_orphan_count,
2385 .memory_allocated = &tcp_memory_allocated,
2386 .memory_pressure = &tcp_memory_pressure,
2387 .sysctl_mem = sysctl_tcp_mem,
2388 .sysctl_wmem = sysctl_tcp_wmem,
2389 .sysctl_rmem = sysctl_tcp_rmem,
2390 .max_header = MAX_TCP_HEADER,
2391 .obj_size = sizeof(struct tcp_sock),
2392 .slab_flags = SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
2393 .twsk_prot = &tcp_timewait_sock_ops,
2394 .rsk_prot = &tcp_request_sock_ops,
2395 .h.hashinfo = &tcp_hashinfo,
2396 .no_autobind = true,
2397 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2398 .compat_setsockopt = compat_tcp_setsockopt,
2399 .compat_getsockopt = compat_tcp_getsockopt,
2401 .diag_destroy = tcp_abort,
2403 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_prot);
2405 static void __net_exit tcp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
2409 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
2410 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(*per_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.tcp_sk, cpu));
2411 free_percpu(net->ipv4.tcp_sk);
2414 static int __net_init tcp_sk_init(struct net *net)
2418 net->ipv4.tcp_sk = alloc_percpu(struct sock *);
2419 if (!net->ipv4.tcp_sk)
2422 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
2425 res = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW,
2429 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
2430 *per_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.tcp_sk, cpu) = sk;
2433 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_ecn = 2;
2434 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_ecn_fallback = 1;
2436 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_base_mss = TCP_BASE_MSS;
2437 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_probe_threshold = TCP_PROBE_THRESHOLD;
2438 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_probe_interval = TCP_PROBE_INTERVAL;
2440 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time = TCP_KEEPALIVE_TIME;
2441 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes = TCP_KEEPALIVE_PROBES;
2442 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl = TCP_KEEPALIVE_INTVL;
2444 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries = TCP_SYN_RETRIES;
2445 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_synack_retries = TCP_SYNACK_RETRIES;
2446 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syncookies = 1;
2447 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering = TCP_FASTRETRANS_THRESH;
2448 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries1 = TCP_RETR1;
2449 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries2 = TCP_RETR2;
2450 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries = 0;
2451 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT;
2452 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_notsent_lowat = UINT_MAX;
2453 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse = 0;
2455 cnt = tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1;
2456 net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets = (cnt + 1) / 2;
2457 net->ipv4.tcp_death_row.hashinfo = &tcp_hashinfo;
2459 net->ipv4.sysctl_max_syn_backlog = max(128, cnt / 256);
2468 static void __net_exit tcp_sk_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_exit_list)
2470 inet_twsk_purge(&tcp_hashinfo, AF_INET);
2473 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata tcp_sk_ops = {
2474 .init = tcp_sk_init,
2475 .exit = tcp_sk_exit,
2476 .exit_batch = tcp_sk_exit_batch,
2479 void __init tcp_v4_init(void)
2481 if (register_pernet_subsys(&tcp_sk_ops))
2482 panic("Failed to create the TCP control socket.\n");