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[karo-tx-linux.git] / net / ipv4 / tcp_minisocks.c
1 /*
2  * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *              Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
7  *
8  * Authors:     Ross Biro
9  *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10  *              Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
11  *              Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
12  *              Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13  *              Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
14  *              Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
15  *              Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
16  *              Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
17  *              Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
18  *              Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
19  */
20
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
25 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 #include <net/tcp.h>
27 #include <net/inet_common.h>
28 #include <net/xfrm.h>
29
30 int sysctl_tcp_syncookies __read_mostly = 1;
31 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_syncookies);
32
33 int sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow __read_mostly;
34
35 struct inet_timewait_death_row tcp_death_row = {
36         .sysctl_max_tw_buckets = NR_FILE * 2,
37         .period         = TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN / INET_TWDR_TWKILL_SLOTS,
38         .death_lock     = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(tcp_death_row.death_lock),
39         .hashinfo       = &tcp_hashinfo,
40         .tw_timer       = TIMER_INITIALIZER(inet_twdr_hangman, 0,
41                                             (unsigned long)&tcp_death_row),
42         .twkill_work    = __WORK_INITIALIZER(tcp_death_row.twkill_work,
43                                              inet_twdr_twkill_work),
44 /* Short-time timewait calendar */
45
46         .twcal_hand     = -1,
47         .twcal_timer    = TIMER_INITIALIZER(inet_twdr_twcal_tick, 0,
48                                             (unsigned long)&tcp_death_row),
49 };
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_death_row);
51
52 /* VJ's idea. Save last timestamp seen from this destination
53  * and hold it at least for normal timewait interval to use for duplicate
54  * segment detection in subsequent connections, before they enter synchronized
55  * state.
56  */
57
58 static bool tcp_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk)
59 {
60         const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
61         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
62         struct inet_peer *peer;
63
64         peer = icsk->icsk_af_ops->get_peer(sk);
65         if (peer) {
66                 if ((s32)(peer->tcp_ts - tp->rx_opt.ts_recent) <= 0 ||
67                     ((u32)get_seconds() - peer->tcp_ts_stamp > TCP_PAWS_MSL &&
68                      peer->tcp_ts_stamp <= (u32)tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp)) {
69                         peer->tcp_ts_stamp = (u32)tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
70                         peer->tcp_ts = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent;
71                 }
72                 return true;
73         }
74
75         return false;
76 }
77
78 static bool tcp_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw)
79 {
80         const struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw;
81         struct sock *sk = (struct sock *) tw;
82         struct inet_peer *peer;
83
84         tcptw = tcp_twsk(sk);
85         peer = tcptw->tw_peer;
86         if (peer) {
87                 if ((s32)(peer->tcp_ts - tcptw->tw_ts_recent) <= 0 ||
88                     ((u32)get_seconds() - peer->tcp_ts_stamp > TCP_PAWS_MSL &&
89                      peer->tcp_ts_stamp <= (u32)tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp)) {
90                         peer->tcp_ts_stamp = (u32)tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
91                         peer->tcp_ts       = tcptw->tw_ts_recent;
92                 }
93                 return true;
94         }
95         return false;
96 }
97
98 static bool tcp_in_window(u32 seq, u32 end_seq, u32 s_win, u32 e_win)
99 {
100         if (seq == s_win)
101                 return true;
102         if (after(end_seq, s_win) && before(seq, e_win))
103                 return true;
104         return seq == e_win && seq == end_seq;
105 }
106
107 /*
108  * * Main purpose of TIME-WAIT state is to close connection gracefully,
109  *   when one of ends sits in LAST-ACK or CLOSING retransmitting FIN
110  *   (and, probably, tail of data) and one or more our ACKs are lost.
111  * * What is TIME-WAIT timeout? It is associated with maximal packet
112  *   lifetime in the internet, which results in wrong conclusion, that
113  *   it is set to catch "old duplicate segments" wandering out of their path.
114  *   It is not quite correct. This timeout is calculated so that it exceeds
115  *   maximal retransmission timeout enough to allow to lose one (or more)
116  *   segments sent by peer and our ACKs. This time may be calculated from RTO.
117  * * When TIME-WAIT socket receives RST, it means that another end
118  *   finally closed and we are allowed to kill TIME-WAIT too.
119  * * Second purpose of TIME-WAIT is catching old duplicate segments.
120  *   Well, certainly it is pure paranoia, but if we load TIME-WAIT
121  *   with this semantics, we MUST NOT kill TIME-WAIT state with RSTs.
122  * * If we invented some more clever way to catch duplicates
123  *   (f.e. based on PAWS), we could truncate TIME-WAIT to several RTOs.
124  *
125  * The algorithm below is based on FORMAL INTERPRETATION of RFCs.
126  * When you compare it to RFCs, please, read section SEGMENT ARRIVES
127  * from the very beginning.
128  *
129  * NOTE. With recycling (and later with fin-wait-2) TW bucket
130  * is _not_ stateless. It means, that strictly speaking we must
131  * spinlock it. I do not want! Well, probability of misbehaviour
132  * is ridiculously low and, seems, we could use some mb() tricks
133  * to avoid misread sequence numbers, states etc.  --ANK
134  */
135 enum tcp_tw_status
136 tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw, struct sk_buff *skb,
137                            const struct tcphdr *th)
138 {
139         struct tcp_options_received tmp_opt;
140         const u8 *hash_location;
141         struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk((struct sock *)tw);
142         bool paws_reject = false;
143
144         tmp_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
145         if (th->doff > (sizeof(*th) >> 2) && tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp) {
146                 tcp_parse_options(skb, &tmp_opt, &hash_location, 0);
147
148                 if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) {
149                         tmp_opt.ts_recent       = tcptw->tw_ts_recent;
150                         tmp_opt.ts_recent_stamp = tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
151                         paws_reject = tcp_paws_reject(&tmp_opt, th->rst);
152                 }
153         }
154
155         if (tw->tw_substate == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
156                 /* Just repeat all the checks of tcp_rcv_state_process() */
157
158                 /* Out of window, send ACK */
159                 if (paws_reject ||
160                     !tcp_in_window(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq,
161                                    tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt,
162                                    tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt + tcptw->tw_rcv_wnd))
163                         return TCP_TW_ACK;
164
165                 if (th->rst)
166                         goto kill;
167
168                 if (th->syn && !before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt))
169                         goto kill_with_rst;
170
171                 /* Dup ACK? */
172                 if (!th->ack ||
173                     !after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt) ||
174                     TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq == TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq) {
175                         inet_twsk_put(tw);
176                         return TCP_TW_SUCCESS;
177                 }
178
179                 /* New data or FIN. If new data arrive after half-duplex close,
180                  * reset.
181                  */
182                 if (!th->fin ||
183                     TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq != tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt + 1) {
184 kill_with_rst:
185                         inet_twsk_deschedule(tw, &tcp_death_row);
186                         inet_twsk_put(tw);
187                         return TCP_TW_RST;
188                 }
189
190                 /* FIN arrived, enter true time-wait state. */
191                 tw->tw_substate   = TCP_TIME_WAIT;
192                 tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
193                 if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) {
194                         tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp = get_seconds();
195                         tcptw->tw_ts_recent       = tmp_opt.rcv_tsval;
196                 }
197
198                 if (tcp_death_row.sysctl_tw_recycle &&
199                     tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp &&
200                     tcp_tw_remember_stamp(tw))
201                         inet_twsk_schedule(tw, &tcp_death_row, tw->tw_timeout,
202                                            TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
203                 else
204                         inet_twsk_schedule(tw, &tcp_death_row, TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN,
205                                            TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
206                 return TCP_TW_ACK;
207         }
208
209         /*
210          *      Now real TIME-WAIT state.
211          *
212          *      RFC 1122:
213          *      "When a connection is [...] on TIME-WAIT state [...]
214          *      [a TCP] MAY accept a new SYN from the remote TCP to
215          *      reopen the connection directly, if it:
216          *
217          *      (1)  assigns its initial sequence number for the new
218          *      connection to be larger than the largest sequence
219          *      number it used on the previous connection incarnation,
220          *      and
221          *
222          *      (2)  returns to TIME-WAIT state if the SYN turns out
223          *      to be an old duplicate".
224          */
225
226         if (!paws_reject &&
227             (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt &&
228              (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq || th->rst))) {
229                 /* In window segment, it may be only reset or bare ack. */
230
231                 if (th->rst) {
232                         /* This is TIME_WAIT assassination, in two flavors.
233                          * Oh well... nobody has a sufficient solution to this
234                          * protocol bug yet.
235                          */
236                         if (sysctl_tcp_rfc1337 == 0) {
237 kill:
238                                 inet_twsk_deschedule(tw, &tcp_death_row);
239                                 inet_twsk_put(tw);
240                                 return TCP_TW_SUCCESS;
241                         }
242                 }
243                 inet_twsk_schedule(tw, &tcp_death_row, TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN,
244                                    TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
245
246                 if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) {
247                         tcptw->tw_ts_recent       = tmp_opt.rcv_tsval;
248                         tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp = get_seconds();
249                 }
250
251                 inet_twsk_put(tw);
252                 return TCP_TW_SUCCESS;
253         }
254
255         /* Out of window segment.
256
257            All the segments are ACKed immediately.
258
259            The only exception is new SYN. We accept it, if it is
260            not old duplicate and we are not in danger to be killed
261            by delayed old duplicates. RFC check is that it has
262            newer sequence number works at rates <40Mbit/sec.
263            However, if paws works, it is reliable AND even more,
264            we even may relax silly seq space cutoff.
265
266            RED-PEN: we violate main RFC requirement, if this SYN will appear
267            old duplicate (i.e. we receive RST in reply to SYN-ACK),
268            we must return socket to time-wait state. It is not good,
269            but not fatal yet.
270          */
271
272         if (th->syn && !th->rst && !th->ack && !paws_reject &&
273             (after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt) ||
274              (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp &&
275               (s32)(tcptw->tw_ts_recent - tmp_opt.rcv_tsval) < 0))) {
276                 u32 isn = tcptw->tw_snd_nxt + 65535 + 2;
277                 if (isn == 0)
278                         isn++;
279                 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when = isn;
280                 return TCP_TW_SYN;
281         }
282
283         if (paws_reject)
284                 NET_INC_STATS_BH(twsk_net(tw), LINUX_MIB_PAWSESTABREJECTED);
285
286         if (!th->rst) {
287                 /* In this case we must reset the TIMEWAIT timer.
288                  *
289                  * If it is ACKless SYN it may be both old duplicate
290                  * and new good SYN with random sequence number <rcv_nxt.
291                  * Do not reschedule in the last case.
292                  */
293                 if (paws_reject || th->ack)
294                         inet_twsk_schedule(tw, &tcp_death_row, TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN,
295                                            TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
296
297                 /* Send ACK. Note, we do not put the bucket,
298                  * it will be released by caller.
299                  */
300                 return TCP_TW_ACK;
301         }
302         inet_twsk_put(tw);
303         return TCP_TW_SUCCESS;
304 }
305 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_timewait_state_process);
306
307 /*
308  * Move a socket to time-wait or dead fin-wait-2 state.
309  */
310 void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo)
311 {
312         struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
313         const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
314         const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
315         bool recycle_ok = false;
316         bool recycle_on = false;
317
318         if (tcp_death_row.sysctl_tw_recycle && tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp) {
319                 recycle_ok = tcp_remember_stamp(sk);
320                 recycle_on = true;
321         }
322
323         if (tcp_death_row.tw_count < tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets)
324                 tw = inet_twsk_alloc(sk, state);
325
326         if (tw != NULL) {
327                 struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk((struct sock *)tw);
328                 const int rto = (icsk->icsk_rto << 2) - (icsk->icsk_rto >> 1);
329                 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
330                 struct inet_peer *peer = NULL;
331
332                 tw->tw_transparent      = inet->transparent;
333                 tw->tw_rcv_wscale       = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
334                 tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt       = tp->rcv_nxt;
335                 tcptw->tw_snd_nxt       = tp->snd_nxt;
336                 tcptw->tw_rcv_wnd       = tcp_receive_window(tp);
337                 tcptw->tw_ts_recent     = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent;
338                 tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
339
340 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
341                 if (tw->tw_family == PF_INET6) {
342                         struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
343                         struct inet6_timewait_sock *tw6;
344
345                         tw->tw_ipv6_offset = inet6_tw_offset(sk->sk_prot);
346                         tw6 = inet6_twsk((struct sock *)tw);
347                         tw6->tw_v6_daddr = np->daddr;
348                         tw6->tw_v6_rcv_saddr = np->rcv_saddr;
349                         tw->tw_tclass = np->tclass;
350                         tw->tw_ipv6only = np->ipv6only;
351                 }
352 #endif
353
354                 if (recycle_on)
355                         peer = icsk->icsk_af_ops->get_peer(sk);
356                 tcptw->tw_peer = peer;
357                 if (peer)
358                         atomic_inc(&peer->refcnt);
359
360 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
361                 /*
362                  * The timewait bucket does not have the key DB from the
363                  * sock structure. We just make a quick copy of the
364                  * md5 key being used (if indeed we are using one)
365                  * so the timewait ack generating code has the key.
366                  */
367                 do {
368                         struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
369                         tcptw->tw_md5_key = NULL;
370                         key = tp->af_specific->md5_lookup(sk, sk);
371                         if (key != NULL) {
372                                 tcptw->tw_md5_key = kmemdup(key, sizeof(*key), GFP_ATOMIC);
373                                 if (tcptw->tw_md5_key && tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(sk) == NULL)
374                                         BUG();
375                         }
376                 } while (0);
377 #endif
378
379                 /* Linkage updates. */
380                 __inet_twsk_hashdance(tw, sk, &tcp_hashinfo);
381
382                 /* Get the TIME_WAIT timeout firing. */
383                 if (timeo < rto)
384                         timeo = rto;
385
386                 if (recycle_ok) {
387                         tw->tw_timeout = rto;
388                 } else {
389                         tw->tw_timeout = TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN;
390                         if (state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
391                                 timeo = TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN;
392                 }
393
394                 inet_twsk_schedule(tw, &tcp_death_row, timeo,
395                                    TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
396                 inet_twsk_put(tw);
397         } else {
398                 /* Sorry, if we're out of memory, just CLOSE this
399                  * socket up.  We've got bigger problems than
400                  * non-graceful socket closings.
401                  */
402                 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEWAITOVERFLOW);
403         }
404
405         tcp_update_metrics(sk);
406         tcp_done(sk);
407 }
408
409 void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk)
410 {
411         struct tcp_timewait_sock *twsk = tcp_twsk(sk);
412
413         if (twsk->tw_peer)
414                 inet_putpeer(twsk->tw_peer);
415 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
416         if (twsk->tw_md5_key) {
417                 tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
418                 kfree_rcu(twsk->tw_md5_key, rcu);
419         }
420 #endif
421 }
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_twsk_destructor);
423
424 static inline void TCP_ECN_openreq_child(struct tcp_sock *tp,
425                                          struct request_sock *req)
426 {
427         tp->ecn_flags = inet_rsk(req)->ecn_ok ? TCP_ECN_OK : 0;
428 }
429
430 /* This is not only more efficient than what we used to do, it eliminates
431  * a lot of code duplication between IPv4/IPv6 SYN recv processing. -DaveM
432  *
433  * Actually, we could lots of memory writes here. tp of listening
434  * socket contains all necessary default parameters.
435  */
436 struct sock *tcp_create_openreq_child(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req, struct sk_buff *skb)
437 {
438         struct sock *newsk = inet_csk_clone_lock(sk, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
439
440         if (newsk != NULL) {
441                 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
442                 struct tcp_request_sock *treq = tcp_rsk(req);
443                 struct inet_connection_sock *newicsk = inet_csk(newsk);
444                 struct tcp_sock *newtp = tcp_sk(newsk);
445                 struct tcp_sock *oldtp = tcp_sk(sk);
446                 struct tcp_cookie_values *oldcvp = oldtp->cookie_values;
447
448                 /* TCP Cookie Transactions require space for the cookie pair,
449                  * as it differs for each connection.  There is no need to
450                  * copy any s_data_payload stored at the original socket.
451                  * Failure will prevent resuming the connection.
452                  *
453                  * Presumed copied, in order of appearance:
454                  *      cookie_in_always, cookie_out_never
455                  */
456                 if (oldcvp != NULL) {
457                         struct tcp_cookie_values *newcvp =
458                                 kzalloc(sizeof(*newtp->cookie_values),
459                                         GFP_ATOMIC);
460
461                         if (newcvp != NULL) {
462                                 kref_init(&newcvp->kref);
463                                 newcvp->cookie_desired =
464                                                 oldcvp->cookie_desired;
465                                 newtp->cookie_values = newcvp;
466                         } else {
467                                 /* Not Yet Implemented */
468                                 newtp->cookie_values = NULL;
469                         }
470                 }
471
472                 /* Now setup tcp_sock */
473                 newtp->pred_flags = 0;
474
475                 newtp->rcv_wup = newtp->copied_seq =
476                 newtp->rcv_nxt = treq->rcv_isn + 1;
477
478                 newtp->snd_sml = newtp->snd_una =
479                 newtp->snd_nxt = newtp->snd_up =
480                         treq->snt_isn + 1 + tcp_s_data_size(oldtp);
481
482                 tcp_prequeue_init(newtp);
483
484                 tcp_init_wl(newtp, treq->rcv_isn);
485
486                 newtp->srtt = 0;
487                 newtp->mdev = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
488                 newicsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
489
490                 newtp->packets_out = 0;
491                 newtp->retrans_out = 0;
492                 newtp->sacked_out = 0;
493                 newtp->fackets_out = 0;
494                 newtp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
495                 tcp_enable_early_retrans(newtp);
496
497                 /* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
498                  * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
499                  * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
500                  * efficiently to them.  -DaveM
501                  */
502                 newtp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
503                 newtp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
504                 newtp->bytes_acked = 0;
505
506                 newtp->frto_counter = 0;
507                 newtp->frto_highmark = 0;
508
509                 if (newicsk->icsk_ca_ops != &tcp_init_congestion_ops &&
510                     !try_module_get(newicsk->icsk_ca_ops->owner))
511                         newicsk->icsk_ca_ops = &tcp_init_congestion_ops;
512
513                 tcp_set_ca_state(newsk, TCP_CA_Open);
514                 tcp_init_xmit_timers(newsk);
515                 skb_queue_head_init(&newtp->out_of_order_queue);
516                 newtp->write_seq = newtp->pushed_seq =
517                         treq->snt_isn + 1 + tcp_s_data_size(oldtp);
518
519                 newtp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
520
521                 newtp->rx_opt.dsack = 0;
522                 newtp->rx_opt.num_sacks = 0;
523
524                 newtp->urg_data = 0;
525
526                 if (sock_flag(newsk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN))
527                         inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(newsk,
528                                                        keepalive_time_when(newtp));
529
530                 newtp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = ireq->tstamp_ok;
531                 if ((newtp->rx_opt.sack_ok = ireq->sack_ok) != 0) {
532                         if (sysctl_tcp_fack)
533                                 tcp_enable_fack(newtp);
534                 }
535                 newtp->window_clamp = req->window_clamp;
536                 newtp->rcv_ssthresh = req->rcv_wnd;
537                 newtp->rcv_wnd = req->rcv_wnd;
538                 newtp->rx_opt.wscale_ok = ireq->wscale_ok;
539                 if (newtp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
540                         newtp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = ireq->snd_wscale;
541                         newtp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = ireq->rcv_wscale;
542                 } else {
543                         newtp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = newtp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = 0;
544                         newtp->window_clamp = min(newtp->window_clamp, 65535U);
545                 }
546                 newtp->snd_wnd = (ntohs(tcp_hdr(skb)->window) <<
547                                   newtp->rx_opt.snd_wscale);
548                 newtp->max_window = newtp->snd_wnd;
549
550                 if (newtp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok) {
551                         newtp->rx_opt.ts_recent = req->ts_recent;
552                         newtp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = get_seconds();
553                         newtp->tcp_header_len = sizeof(struct tcphdr) + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED;
554                 } else {
555                         newtp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = 0;
556                         newtp->tcp_header_len = sizeof(struct tcphdr);
557                 }
558 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
559                 newtp->md5sig_info = NULL;      /*XXX*/
560                 if (newtp->af_specific->md5_lookup(sk, newsk))
561                         newtp->tcp_header_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
562 #endif
563                 if (skb->len >= TCP_MSS_DEFAULT + newtp->tcp_header_len)
564                         newicsk->icsk_ack.last_seg_size = skb->len - newtp->tcp_header_len;
565                 newtp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = req->mss;
566                 TCP_ECN_openreq_child(newtp, req);
567
568                 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_PASSIVEOPENS);
569         }
570         return newsk;
571 }
572 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_create_openreq_child);
573
574 /*
575  *      Process an incoming packet for SYN_RECV sockets represented
576  *      as a request_sock.
577  */
578
579 struct sock *tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
580                            struct request_sock *req,
581                            struct request_sock **prev)
582 {
583         struct tcp_options_received tmp_opt;
584         const u8 *hash_location;
585         struct sock *child;
586         const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
587         __be32 flg = tcp_flag_word(th) & (TCP_FLAG_RST|TCP_FLAG_SYN|TCP_FLAG_ACK);
588         bool paws_reject = false;
589
590         tmp_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
591         if (th->doff > (sizeof(struct tcphdr)>>2)) {
592                 tcp_parse_options(skb, &tmp_opt, &hash_location, 0);
593
594                 if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) {
595                         tmp_opt.ts_recent = req->ts_recent;
596                         /* We do not store true stamp, but it is not required,
597                          * it can be estimated (approximately)
598                          * from another data.
599                          */
600                         tmp_opt.ts_recent_stamp = get_seconds() - ((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT/HZ)<<req->retrans);
601                         paws_reject = tcp_paws_reject(&tmp_opt, th->rst);
602                 }
603         }
604
605         /* Check for pure retransmitted SYN. */
606         if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn &&
607             flg == TCP_FLAG_SYN &&
608             !paws_reject) {
609                 /*
610                  * RFC793 draws (Incorrectly! It was fixed in RFC1122)
611                  * this case on figure 6 and figure 8, but formal
612                  * protocol description says NOTHING.
613                  * To be more exact, it says that we should send ACK,
614                  * because this segment (at least, if it has no data)
615                  * is out of window.
616                  *
617                  *  CONCLUSION: RFC793 (even with RFC1122) DOES NOT
618                  *  describe SYN-RECV state. All the description
619                  *  is wrong, we cannot believe to it and should
620                  *  rely only on common sense and implementation
621                  *  experience.
622                  *
623                  * Enforce "SYN-ACK" according to figure 8, figure 6
624                  * of RFC793, fixed by RFC1122.
625                  */
626                 req->rsk_ops->rtx_syn_ack(sk, req, NULL);
627                 return NULL;
628         }
629
630         /* Further reproduces section "SEGMENT ARRIVES"
631            for state SYN-RECEIVED of RFC793.
632            It is broken, however, it does not work only
633            when SYNs are crossed.
634
635            You would think that SYN crossing is impossible here, since
636            we should have a SYN_SENT socket (from connect()) on our end,
637            but this is not true if the crossed SYNs were sent to both
638            ends by a malicious third party.  We must defend against this,
639            and to do that we first verify the ACK (as per RFC793, page
640            36) and reset if it is invalid.  Is this a true full defense?
641            To convince ourselves, let us consider a way in which the ACK
642            test can still pass in this 'malicious crossed SYNs' case.
643            Malicious sender sends identical SYNs (and thus identical sequence
644            numbers) to both A and B:
645
646                 A: gets SYN, seq=7
647                 B: gets SYN, seq=7
648
649            By our good fortune, both A and B select the same initial
650            send sequence number of seven :-)
651
652                 A: sends SYN|ACK, seq=7, ack_seq=8
653                 B: sends SYN|ACK, seq=7, ack_seq=8
654
655            So we are now A eating this SYN|ACK, ACK test passes.  So
656            does sequence test, SYN is truncated, and thus we consider
657            it a bare ACK.
658
659            If icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept, we silently drop this
660            bare ACK.  Otherwise, we create an established connection.  Both
661            ends (listening sockets) accept the new incoming connection and try
662            to talk to each other. 8-)
663
664            Note: This case is both harmless, and rare.  Possibility is about the
665            same as us discovering intelligent life on another plant tomorrow.
666
667            But generally, we should (RFC lies!) to accept ACK
668            from SYNACK both here and in tcp_rcv_state_process().
669            tcp_rcv_state_process() does not, hence, we do not too.
670
671            Note that the case is absolutely generic:
672            we cannot optimize anything here without
673            violating protocol. All the checks must be made
674            before attempt to create socket.
675          */
676
677         /* RFC793 page 36: "If the connection is in any non-synchronized state ...
678          *                  and the incoming segment acknowledges something not yet
679          *                  sent (the segment carries an unacceptable ACK) ...
680          *                  a reset is sent."
681          *
682          * Invalid ACK: reset will be sent by listening socket
683          */
684         if ((flg & TCP_FLAG_ACK) &&
685             (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq !=
686              tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn + 1 + tcp_s_data_size(tcp_sk(sk))))
687                 return sk;
688
689         /* Also, it would be not so bad idea to check rcv_tsecr, which
690          * is essentially ACK extension and too early or too late values
691          * should cause reset in unsynchronized states.
692          */
693
694         /* RFC793: "first check sequence number". */
695
696         if (paws_reject || !tcp_in_window(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq,
697                                           tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1, tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1 + req->rcv_wnd)) {
698                 /* Out of window: send ACK and drop. */
699                 if (!(flg & TCP_FLAG_RST))
700                         req->rsk_ops->send_ack(sk, skb, req);
701                 if (paws_reject)
702                         NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_PAWSESTABREJECTED);
703                 return NULL;
704         }
705
706         /* In sequence, PAWS is OK. */
707
708         if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp && !after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1))
709                 req->ts_recent = tmp_opt.rcv_tsval;
710
711         if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn) {
712                 /* Truncate SYN, it is out of window starting
713                    at tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1. */
714                 flg &= ~TCP_FLAG_SYN;
715         }
716
717         /* RFC793: "second check the RST bit" and
718          *         "fourth, check the SYN bit"
719          */
720         if (flg & (TCP_FLAG_RST|TCP_FLAG_SYN)) {
721                 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
722                 goto embryonic_reset;
723         }
724
725         /* ACK sequence verified above, just make sure ACK is
726          * set.  If ACK not set, just silently drop the packet.
727          */
728         if (!(flg & TCP_FLAG_ACK))
729                 return NULL;
730
731         /* While TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT is active, drop bare ACK. */
732         if (req->retrans < inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept &&
733             TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq == tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1) {
734                 inet_rsk(req)->acked = 1;
735                 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDEFERACCEPTDROP);
736                 return NULL;
737         }
738         if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp && tmp_opt.rcv_tsecr)
739                 tcp_rsk(req)->snt_synack = tmp_opt.rcv_tsecr;
740         else if (req->retrans) /* don't take RTT sample if retrans && ~TS */
741                 tcp_rsk(req)->snt_synack = 0;
742
743         /* OK, ACK is valid, create big socket and
744          * feed this segment to it. It will repeat all
745          * the tests. THIS SEGMENT MUST MOVE SOCKET TO
746          * ESTABLISHED STATE. If it will be dropped after
747          * socket is created, wait for troubles.
748          */
749         child = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->syn_recv_sock(sk, skb, req, NULL);
750         if (child == NULL)
751                 goto listen_overflow;
752
753         inet_csk_reqsk_queue_unlink(sk, req, prev);
754         inet_csk_reqsk_queue_removed(sk, req);
755
756         inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(sk, req, child);
757         return child;
758
759 listen_overflow:
760         if (!sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow) {
761                 inet_rsk(req)->acked = 1;
762                 return NULL;
763         }
764
765 embryonic_reset:
766         NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_EMBRYONICRSTS);
767         if (!(flg & TCP_FLAG_RST))
768                 req->rsk_ops->send_reset(sk, skb);
769
770         inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req, prev);
771         return NULL;
772 }
773 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_check_req);
774
775 /*
776  * Queue segment on the new socket if the new socket is active,
777  * otherwise we just shortcircuit this and continue with
778  * the new socket.
779  */
780
781 int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child,
782                       struct sk_buff *skb)
783 {
784         int ret = 0;
785         int state = child->sk_state;
786
787         if (!sock_owned_by_user(child)) {
788                 ret = tcp_rcv_state_process(child, skb, tcp_hdr(skb),
789                                             skb->len);
790                 /* Wakeup parent, send SIGIO */
791                 if (state == TCP_SYN_RECV && child->sk_state != state)
792                         parent->sk_data_ready(parent, 0);
793         } else {
794                 /* Alas, it is possible again, because we do lookup
795                  * in main socket hash table and lock on listening
796                  * socket does not protect us more.
797                  */
798                 __sk_add_backlog(child, skb);
799         }
800
801         bh_unlock_sock(child);
802         sock_put(child);
803         return ret;
804 }
805 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_child_process);