2 * Linux INET6 implementation
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
17 * reworked default router selection.
18 * - respect outgoing interface
19 * - select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
20 * routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
21 * - always select the same router if it is (probably)
22 * reachable. otherwise, round-robin the list.
24 * Fixed routing subtrees.
27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
29 #include <linux/capability.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/export.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/times.h>
34 #include <linux/socket.h>
35 #include <linux/sockios.h>
36 #include <linux/net.h>
37 #include <linux/route.h>
38 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
39 #include <linux/in6.h>
40 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
43 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
50 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
51 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
52 #include <net/ndisc.h>
53 #include <net/addrconf.h>
55 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
58 #include <net/netevent.h>
59 #include <net/netlink.h>
60 #include <net/nexthop.h>
62 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
65 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
69 RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD = -2,
70 RT6_NUD_FAIL_SOFT = -1,
74 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort,
75 const struct in6_addr *dest);
76 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
77 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
78 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
79 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
80 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
81 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
82 struct net_device *dev, int how);
83 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
85 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
86 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
87 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
88 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
89 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu);
90 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
92 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict);
94 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
95 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
96 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
97 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
99 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
100 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
101 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
104 static u32 *ipv6_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
106 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
107 struct inet_peer *peer;
110 if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST))
113 peer = rt6_get_peer_create(rt);
115 u32 *old_p = __DST_METRICS_PTR(old);
116 unsigned long prev, new;
119 if (inet_metrics_new(peer))
120 memcpy(p, old_p, sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX);
122 new = (unsigned long) p;
123 prev = cmpxchg(&dst->_metrics, old, new);
126 p = __DST_METRICS_PTR(prev);
127 if (prev & DST_METRICS_READ_ONLY)
134 static inline const void *choose_neigh_daddr(struct rt6_info *rt,
138 struct in6_addr *p = &rt->rt6i_gateway;
140 if (!ipv6_addr_any(p))
141 return (const void *) p;
143 return &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
147 static struct neighbour *ip6_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
151 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
154 daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(rt, skb, daddr);
155 n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup(dst->dev, daddr);
158 return neigh_create(&nd_tbl, daddr, dst->dev);
161 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
163 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
166 .check = ip6_dst_check,
167 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss,
169 .cow_metrics = ipv6_cow_metrics,
170 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
171 .ifdown = ip6_dst_ifdown,
172 .negative_advice = ip6_negative_advice,
173 .link_failure = ip6_link_failure,
174 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
175 .redirect = rt6_do_redirect,
176 .local_out = __ip6_local_out,
177 .neigh_lookup = ip6_neigh_lookup,
180 static unsigned int ip6_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
182 unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
184 return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
187 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
188 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
192 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
197 static u32 *ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst,
203 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
205 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
206 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
207 .check = ip6_dst_check,
208 .mtu = ip6_blackhole_mtu,
209 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss,
210 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
211 .redirect = ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect,
212 .cow_metrics = ip6_rt_blackhole_cow_metrics,
213 .neigh_lookup = ip6_neigh_lookup,
216 static const u32 ip6_template_metrics[RTAX_MAX] = {
217 [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 0,
220 static const struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
222 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
224 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
225 .error = -ENETUNREACH,
226 .input = ip6_pkt_discard,
227 .output = ip6_pkt_discard_out,
229 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
230 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
231 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
232 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
235 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
237 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
238 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
240 static const struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
242 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
244 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
246 .input = ip6_pkt_prohibit,
247 .output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
249 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
250 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
251 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
252 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
255 static const struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
257 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
259 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
261 .input = dst_discard,
262 .output = dst_discard,
264 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
265 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
266 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
267 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
272 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
273 static inline struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net,
274 struct net_device *dev,
276 struct fib6_table *table)
278 struct rt6_info *rt = dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, dev,
279 0, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, flags);
282 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
284 memset(dst + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*dst));
285 rt6_init_peer(rt, table ? &table->tb6_peers : net->ipv6.peers);
286 rt->rt6i_genid = rt_genid_ipv6(net);
287 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt6i_siblings);
292 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
294 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
295 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
296 struct dst_entry *from = dst->from;
298 if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST))
299 dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst);
302 rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
309 if (rt6_has_peer(rt)) {
310 struct inet_peer *peer = rt6_peer_ptr(rt);
315 void rt6_bind_peer(struct rt6_info *rt, int create)
317 struct inet_peer_base *base;
318 struct inet_peer *peer;
320 base = inetpeer_base_ptr(rt->_rt6i_peer);
324 peer = inet_getpeer_v6(base, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, create);
326 if (!rt6_set_peer(rt, peer))
331 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
334 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
335 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
336 struct net_device *loopback_dev =
337 dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
339 if (dev != loopback_dev) {
340 if (idev && idev->dev == dev) {
341 struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev =
342 in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
344 rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
351 static bool rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
353 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) {
354 if (time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
356 } else if (rt->dst.from) {
357 return rt6_check_expired((struct rt6_info *) rt->dst.from);
362 static bool rt6_need_strict(const struct in6_addr *daddr)
364 return ipv6_addr_type(daddr) &
365 (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL | IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK);
368 /* Multipath route selection:
369 * Hash based function using packet header and flowlabel.
370 * Adapted from fib_info_hashfn()
372 static int rt6_info_hash_nhsfn(unsigned int candidate_count,
373 const struct flowi6 *fl6)
375 unsigned int val = fl6->flowi6_proto;
377 val ^= ipv6_addr_hash(&fl6->daddr);
378 val ^= ipv6_addr_hash(&fl6->saddr);
380 /* Work only if this not encapsulated */
381 switch (fl6->flowi6_proto) {
385 val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_sport;
386 val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_dport;
390 val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_icmp_type;
391 val ^= (__force u16)fl6->fl6_icmp_code;
394 /* RFC6438 recommands to use flowlabel */
395 val ^= (__force u32)fl6->flowlabel;
397 /* Perhaps, we need to tune, this function? */
398 val = val ^ (val >> 7) ^ (val >> 12);
399 return val % candidate_count;
402 static struct rt6_info *rt6_multipath_select(struct rt6_info *match,
403 struct flowi6 *fl6, int oif,
406 struct rt6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
409 route_choosen = rt6_info_hash_nhsfn(match->rt6i_nsiblings + 1, fl6);
410 /* Don't change the route, if route_choosen == 0
411 * (siblings does not include ourself)
414 list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
415 &match->rt6i_siblings, rt6i_siblings) {
417 if (route_choosen == 0) {
418 if (rt6_score_route(sibling, oif, strict) < 0)
428 * Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
431 static inline struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct net *net,
433 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
437 struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
438 struct rt6_info *sprt;
440 if (!oif && ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
443 for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->dst.rt6_next) {
444 struct net_device *dev = sprt->dst.dev;
447 if (dev->ifindex == oif)
449 if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
450 if (!sprt->rt6i_idev ||
451 sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
452 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE && oif)
454 if (local && (!oif ||
455 local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif))
461 if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, saddr, dev,
462 flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
471 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)
472 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
478 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
479 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
481 struct neighbour *neigh;
483 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
484 * for now, however, we need to check if it
485 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
487 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
488 * to no more than one per minute.
490 if (!rt || !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
493 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
495 write_lock(&neigh->lock);
496 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
501 time_after(jiffies, neigh->updated + rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
502 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
503 struct in6_addr *target;
506 neigh->updated = jiffies;
507 write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
510 target = (struct in6_addr *)&rt->rt6i_gateway;
511 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
512 ndisc_send_ns(rt->dst.dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, NULL);
515 write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
517 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
520 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
526 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
528 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
530 struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev;
531 if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
533 if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
534 rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
539 static inline enum rt6_nud_state rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
541 struct neighbour *neigh;
542 enum rt6_nud_state ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
544 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
545 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
546 return RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
549 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
551 read_lock(&neigh->lock);
552 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
553 ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
554 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
555 else if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED))
556 ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
558 read_unlock(&neigh->lock);
560 ret = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF) ?
561 RT6_NUD_SUCCEED : RT6_NUD_FAIL_SOFT;
563 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
568 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
573 m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
574 if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
575 return RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
576 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
577 m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
579 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
580 int n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
587 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict,
588 int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match,
592 bool match_do_rr = false;
594 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
597 m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
598 if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_SOFT && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF)) {
600 m = 0; /* lowest valid score */
605 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
609 *do_rr = match_do_rr;
617 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn,
618 struct rt6_info *rr_head,
619 u32 metric, int oif, int strict,
622 struct rt6_info *rt, *match;
626 for (rt = rr_head; rt && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
627 rt = rt->dst.rt6_next)
628 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
629 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt && rt != rr_head && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
630 rt = rt->dst.rt6_next)
631 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
636 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, int strict)
638 struct rt6_info *match, *rt0;
644 fn->rr_ptr = rt0 = fn->leaf;
646 match = find_rr_leaf(fn, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict,
650 struct rt6_info *next = rt0->dst.rt6_next;
652 /* no entries matched; do round-robin */
653 if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric)
660 net = dev_net(rt0->dst.dev);
661 return match ? match : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
664 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
665 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
666 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
668 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
669 struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
670 struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
672 unsigned long lifetime;
675 if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
679 /* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
680 if (rinfo->length > 3) {
682 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
684 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
685 if (rinfo->length < 2) {
688 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
689 if (rinfo->length < 1) {
694 pref = rinfo->route_pref;
695 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
698 lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ);
700 if (rinfo->length == 3)
701 prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
703 /* this function is safe */
704 ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
705 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
707 prefix = &prefix_buf;
710 rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr,
713 if (rt && !lifetime) {
719 rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
722 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
723 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
726 if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime))
727 rt6_clean_expires(rt);
729 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + HZ * lifetime);
737 #define BACKTRACK(__net, saddr) \
739 if (rt == __net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) { \
740 struct fib6_node *pn; \
742 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) \
745 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn) \
746 fn = fib6_lookup(FIB6_SUBTREE(pn), NULL, saddr); \
749 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) \
755 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
756 struct fib6_table *table,
757 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
759 struct fib6_node *fn;
762 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
763 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
766 rt = rt6_device_match(net, rt, &fl6->saddr, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
767 if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings && fl6->flowi6_oif == 0)
768 rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
769 BACKTRACK(net, &fl6->saddr);
771 dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies);
772 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
777 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
780 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
782 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_lookup);
784 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
785 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int strict)
787 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
791 struct dst_entry *dst;
792 int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
795 memcpy(&fl6.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
796 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
799 dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
801 return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
808 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
810 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
811 It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
812 route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
816 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
819 struct fib6_table *table;
821 table = rt->rt6i_table;
822 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
823 err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info);
824 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
829 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
831 struct nl_info info = {
832 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev),
834 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info);
837 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_cow(struct rt6_info *ort,
838 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
839 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
847 rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort, daddr);
850 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
851 if (ort->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
852 ipv6_addr_equal(&ort->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
853 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
854 rt->rt6i_gateway = *daddr;
857 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
859 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
860 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
861 rt->rt6i_src.addr = *saddr;
862 rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
870 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_clone(struct rt6_info *ort,
871 const struct in6_addr *daddr)
873 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort, daddr);
876 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
880 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif,
881 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
883 struct fib6_node *fn;
884 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
888 int reachable = net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding ? 0 : RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
890 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
893 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
896 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
899 rt = rt6_select(fn, oif, strict | reachable);
900 if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings)
901 rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6, oif, strict | reachable);
902 BACKTRACK(net, &fl6->saddr);
903 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry ||
904 rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
908 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
910 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_NONEXTHOP | RTF_GATEWAY)))
911 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
912 else if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST))
913 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl6->daddr);
918 rt = nrt ? : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
922 err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
931 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
932 * released someone could insert this route. Relookup.
943 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
945 rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
951 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
952 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
954 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_iif, fl6, flags);
957 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_input_lookup(struct net *net,
958 struct net_device *dev,
959 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
961 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) && dev->type != ARPHRD_PIMREG)
962 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
964 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
967 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
969 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
970 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
971 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
972 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
973 .flowi6_iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
976 .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
977 .flowi6_mark = skb->mark,
978 .flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr,
981 skb_dst_set(skb, ip6_route_input_lookup(net, skb->dev, &fl6, flags));
984 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
985 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
987 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_oif, fl6, flags);
990 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_output(struct net *net, const struct sock *sk,
995 fl6->flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
997 if ((sk && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) || rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr))
998 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1000 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr))
1001 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1003 flags |= rt6_srcprefs2flags(inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs);
1005 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
1008 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_route_output);
1010 struct dst_entry *ip6_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
1012 struct rt6_info *rt, *ort = (struct rt6_info *) dst_orig;
1013 struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
1015 rt = dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops, ort->dst.dev, 1, DST_OBSOLETE_NONE, 0);
1019 memset(new + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*new));
1020 rt6_init_peer(rt, net->ipv6.peers);
1023 new->input = dst_discard;
1024 new->output = dst_discard;
1026 if (dst_metrics_read_only(&ort->dst))
1027 new->_metrics = ort->dst._metrics;
1029 dst_copy_metrics(new, &ort->dst);
1030 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1032 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1034 rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
1035 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags;
1036 rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1038 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1039 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1040 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1046 dst_release(dst_orig);
1047 return new ? new : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1051 * Destination cache support functions
1054 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
1056 struct rt6_info *rt;
1058 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1060 /* All IPV6 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
1061 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
1062 * into this function always.
1064 if (rt->rt6i_genid != rt_genid_ipv6(dev_net(rt->dst.dev)))
1067 if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum == cookie))
1073 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
1075 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1078 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1079 if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) {
1091 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
1093 struct rt6_info *rt;
1095 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0);
1097 rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb_dst(skb);
1099 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1103 } else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT)) {
1104 rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
1109 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
1110 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
1112 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info*)dst;
1115 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) {
1116 struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
1118 rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
1119 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
1120 u32 features = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_FEATURES);
1122 features |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1123 dst_metric_set(dst, RTAX_FEATURES, features);
1125 dst_metric_set(dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
1126 rt6_update_expires(rt6, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1130 void ip6_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, __be32 mtu,
1133 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
1134 struct dst_entry *dst;
1137 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1138 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1139 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1140 fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
1141 fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
1142 fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph);
1144 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1146 ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, NULL, skb, ntohl(mtu));
1149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_update_pmtu);
1151 void ip6_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, __be32 mtu)
1153 ip6_update_pmtu(skb, sock_net(sk), mtu,
1154 sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark);
1156 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_update_pmtu);
1158 /* Handle redirects */
1159 struct ip6rd_flowi {
1161 struct in6_addr gateway;
1164 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
1165 struct fib6_table *table,
1169 struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl6;
1170 struct rt6_info *rt;
1171 struct fib6_node *fn;
1173 /* Get the "current" route for this destination and
1174 * check if the redirect has come from approriate router.
1176 * RFC 4861 specifies that redirects should only be
1177 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
1178 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
1179 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
1183 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1184 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
1186 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1187 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1191 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1193 if (fl6->flowi6_oif != rt->dst.dev->ifindex)
1195 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1201 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1202 else if (rt->dst.error) {
1203 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1206 BACKTRACK(net, &fl6->saddr);
1210 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1215 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
1216 const struct flowi6 *fl6,
1217 const struct in6_addr *gateway)
1219 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1220 struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl;
1223 rdfl.gateway = *gateway;
1225 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, &rdfl.fl6,
1226 flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
1229 void ip6_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u32 mark)
1231 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
1232 struct dst_entry *dst;
1235 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1236 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1237 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1238 fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
1239 fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
1240 fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph);
1242 dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1243 rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
1246 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_redirect);
1248 void ip6_redirect_no_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif,
1251 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1252 const struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
1253 struct dst_entry *dst;
1256 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
1257 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
1258 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
1259 fl6.daddr = msg->dest;
1260 fl6.saddr = iph->daddr;
1262 dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, &iph->saddr);
1263 rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
1267 void ip6_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1269 ip6_redirect(skb, sock_net(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark);
1271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_redirect);
1273 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1275 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
1276 unsigned int mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
1277 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1279 mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
1281 if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
1282 mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
1285 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
1286 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
1287 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
1288 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
1290 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
1295 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
1297 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1298 unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
1306 idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
1308 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1314 static struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1315 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(icmp6_dst_lock);
1317 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
1320 struct dst_entry *dst;
1321 struct rt6_info *rt;
1322 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1323 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1325 if (unlikely(!idev))
1326 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1328 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, 0, NULL);
1329 if (unlikely(!rt)) {
1331 dst = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1335 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1336 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
1337 atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
1338 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = fl6->daddr;
1339 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1340 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1341 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, 0);
1343 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1344 rt->dst.next = icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1345 icmp6_dst_gc_list = &rt->dst;
1346 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1348 fib6_force_start_gc(net);
1350 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0);
1356 int icmp6_dst_gc(void)
1358 struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1361 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1362 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1364 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1365 if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
1374 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1379 static void icmp6_clean_all(int (*func)(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg),
1382 struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1384 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1385 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1386 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1387 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1388 if (func(rt, arg)) {
1395 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1398 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
1400 struct net *net = container_of(ops, struct net, ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1401 int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
1402 int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
1403 int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
1404 int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
1405 unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
1408 entries = dst_entries_get_fast(ops);
1409 if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, jiffies) &&
1410 entries <= rt_max_size)
1413 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
1414 fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net, entries > rt_max_size);
1415 entries = dst_entries_get_slow(ops);
1416 if (entries < ops->gc_thresh)
1417 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
1419 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
1420 return entries > rt_max_size;
1427 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1430 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1431 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1432 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1433 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
1434 struct fib6_table *table;
1437 if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
1439 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1440 if (cfg->fc_src_len)
1443 if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
1445 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
1448 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1453 if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
1454 cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
1457 if (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
1458 !(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
1459 table = fib6_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1461 pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be specified when creating new route\n");
1462 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1465 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1471 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, NULL, DST_NOCOUNT, table);
1478 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
1479 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies +
1480 clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires));
1482 rt6_clean_expires(rt);
1484 if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
1485 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
1486 rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
1488 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
1490 if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1491 rt->dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1492 else if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
1493 rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
1495 rt->dst.input = ip6_forward;
1497 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
1499 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
1500 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
1501 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
1502 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1504 if (!(rt->dst.flags & DST_HOST) && cfg->fc_mx) {
1505 u32 *metrics = kzalloc(sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
1510 dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, metrics, 0);
1512 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1513 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1514 rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
1517 rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
1519 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
1520 they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
1522 if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
1523 (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
1524 !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) &&
1525 !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL))) {
1526 /* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
1527 if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
1532 dev = net->loopback_dev;
1534 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1540 rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1541 rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1542 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1543 switch (cfg->fc_type) {
1545 rt->dst.error = -EINVAL;
1548 rt->dst.error = -EACCES;
1551 rt->dst.error = -EAGAIN;
1554 rt->dst.error = -ENETUNREACH;
1560 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1561 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
1564 gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
1565 rt->rt6i_gateway = *gw_addr;
1566 gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
1568 if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
1569 struct rt6_info *grt;
1571 /* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
1572 addresses as nexthop address.
1573 Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
1574 It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
1575 (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
1576 some exceptions. --ANK
1579 if (!(gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
1582 grt = rt6_lookup(net, gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
1584 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1588 if (dev != grt->dst.dev) {
1594 idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
1596 in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
1598 if (!(grt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1606 if (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
1614 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc)) {
1615 if (!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &cfg->fc_prefsrc, dev, 0)) {
1619 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr = cfg->fc_prefsrc;
1620 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 128;
1622 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
1624 rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
1631 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
1632 int type = nla_type(nla);
1635 if (type > RTAX_MAX) {
1640 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, type, nla_get_u32(nla));
1646 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1647 rt->rt6i_table = table;
1649 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev);
1651 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1663 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
1666 struct fib6_table *table;
1667 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1669 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1674 table = rt->rt6i_table;
1675 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1676 err = fib6_del(rt, info);
1677 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1684 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1686 struct nl_info info = {
1687 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev),
1689 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
1692 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1694 struct fib6_table *table;
1695 struct fib6_node *fn;
1696 struct rt6_info *rt;
1699 table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
1703 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1705 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
1706 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
1707 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1710 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1711 if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
1713 rt->dst.dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
1715 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
1716 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1718 if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
1721 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1723 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1726 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1731 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1733 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1734 struct netevent_redirect netevent;
1735 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
1736 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1737 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1738 struct neighbour *neigh;
1740 int optlen, on_link;
1743 optlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb);
1744 optlen -= sizeof(*msg);
1747 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: packet too short\n");
1751 msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
1753 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->dest)) {
1754 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: destination address is multicast\n");
1759 if (ipv6_addr_equal(&msg->dest, &msg->target)) {
1761 } else if (ipv6_addr_type(&msg->target) !=
1762 (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1763 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
1767 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1770 if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects)
1774 * The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current
1775 * first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address.
1778 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
1779 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid ND options\n");
1784 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
1785 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr,
1788 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1793 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1794 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1795 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop for redirect target\n");
1799 /* Redirect received -> path was valid.
1800 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
1801 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1803 dst_confirm(&rt->dst);
1805 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, skb->dev, 1);
1810 * We have finally decided to accept it.
1813 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1814 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1815 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1816 (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1817 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
1820 nrt = ip6_rt_copy(rt, &msg->dest);
1824 nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
1826 nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
1828 nrt->rt6i_gateway = *(struct in6_addr *)neigh->primary_key;
1830 if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
1833 netevent.old = &rt->dst;
1834 netevent.new = &nrt->dst;
1835 netevent.daddr = &msg->dest;
1836 netevent.neigh = neigh;
1837 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
1839 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1840 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst_clone(&rt->dst);
1845 neigh_release(neigh);
1849 * Misc support functions
1852 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort,
1853 const struct in6_addr *dest)
1855 struct net *net = dev_net(ort->dst.dev);
1856 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, ort->dst.dev, 0,
1860 rt->dst.input = ort->dst.input;
1861 rt->dst.output = ort->dst.output;
1862 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1864 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *dest;
1865 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1866 dst_copy_metrics(&rt->dst, &ort->dst);
1867 rt->dst.error = ort->dst.error;
1868 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1870 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1871 rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1873 rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
1874 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags;
1875 if ((ort->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) ==
1876 (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF))
1877 rt6_set_from(rt, ort);
1878 rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1880 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1881 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1883 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_prefsrc, &ort->rt6i_prefsrc, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1884 rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
1889 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1890 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
1891 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1892 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
1894 struct fib6_node *fn;
1895 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1896 struct fib6_table *table;
1898 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_INFO);
1902 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1903 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix ,prefixlen, NULL, 0);
1907 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1908 if (rt->dst.dev->ifindex != ifindex)
1910 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
1912 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
1918 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1922 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
1923 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1924 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
1927 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1928 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_INFO,
1929 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1930 .fc_ifindex = ifindex,
1931 .fc_dst_len = prefixlen,
1932 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
1933 RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
1934 .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
1935 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1936 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
1939 cfg.fc_dst = *prefix;
1940 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
1942 /* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
1944 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
1946 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1948 return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
1952 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
1954 struct rt6_info *rt;
1955 struct fib6_table *table;
1957 table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1961 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1962 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt=rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1963 if (dev == rt->dst.dev &&
1964 ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
1965 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
1970 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1974 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
1975 struct net_device *dev,
1978 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1979 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
1980 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1981 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex,
1982 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
1983 RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
1984 .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
1985 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1986 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev),
1989 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
1991 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1993 return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
1996 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
1998 struct rt6_info *rt;
1999 struct fib6_table *table;
2001 /* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
2002 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
2007 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2008 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
2009 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF) &&
2010 (!rt->rt6i_idev || rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.accept_ra != 2)) {
2012 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2017 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2020 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
2021 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
2022 struct fib6_config *cfg)
2024 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2026 cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
2027 cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
2028 cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
2029 cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
2030 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
2031 cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
2032 cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;
2034 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
2036 cfg->fc_dst = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst;
2037 cfg->fc_src = rtmsg->rtmsg_src;
2038 cfg->fc_gateway = rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway;
2041 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
2043 struct fib6_config cfg;
2044 struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
2048 case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */
2049 case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */
2050 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2052 err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
2053 sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
2057 rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, &rtmsg, &cfg);
2062 err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2065 err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2079 * Drop the packet on the floor
2082 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
2085 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
2086 switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
2087 case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
2088 type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
2089 if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
2090 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
2091 IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
2095 case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
2096 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
2097 ipstats_mib_noroutes);
2100 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
2105 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
2107 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
2110 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
2112 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
2113 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
2116 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2118 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
2120 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
2123 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
2125 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
2126 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
2132 * Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
2135 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
2136 const struct in6_addr *addr,
2139 struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev);
2140 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, net->loopback_dev, 0, NULL);
2143 net_warn_ratelimited("Maximum number of routes reached, consider increasing route/max_size\n");
2144 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2149 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
2150 rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
2151 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
2152 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
2154 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
2156 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
2158 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
2160 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *addr;
2161 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
2162 rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL);
2164 atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
2169 int ip6_route_get_saddr(struct net *net,
2170 struct rt6_info *rt,
2171 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
2173 struct in6_addr *saddr)
2175 struct inet6_dev *idev = ip6_dst_idev((struct dst_entry*)rt);
2177 if (rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen)
2178 *saddr = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr;
2180 err = ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, idev ? idev->dev : NULL,
2181 daddr, prefs, saddr);
2185 /* remove deleted ip from prefsrc entries */
2186 struct arg_dev_net_ip {
2187 struct net_device *dev;
2189 struct in6_addr *addr;
2192 static int fib6_remove_prefsrc(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2194 struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->dev;
2195 struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->net;
2196 struct in6_addr *addr = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->addr;
2198 if (((void *)rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) &&
2199 rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry &&
2200 ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr)) {
2201 /* remove prefsrc entry */
2202 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
2207 void rt6_remove_prefsrc(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
2209 struct net *net = dev_net(ifp->idev->dev);
2210 struct arg_dev_net_ip adni = {
2211 .dev = ifp->idev->dev,
2215 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_remove_prefsrc, 0, &adni);
2218 struct arg_dev_net {
2219 struct net_device *dev;
2223 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
2225 const struct arg_dev_net *adn = arg;
2226 const struct net_device *dev = adn->dev;
2228 if ((rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) &&
2229 rt != adn->net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2235 void rt6_ifdown(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
2237 struct arg_dev_net adn = {
2242 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, 0, &adn);
2243 icmp6_clean_all(fib6_ifdown, &adn);
2246 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg {
2247 struct net_device *dev;
2251 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2253 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
2254 struct inet6_dev *idev;
2256 /* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
2257 so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
2258 We still use this lock to block changes
2259 caused by addrconf/ndisc.
2262 idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
2266 /* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
2267 IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
2268 Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
2269 update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
2272 If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
2273 lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
2274 decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
2275 old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
2276 to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
2277 also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
2280 if (rt->dst.dev == arg->dev &&
2281 !dst_metric_locked(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
2282 (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) >= arg->mtu ||
2283 (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) < arg->mtu &&
2284 dst_mtu(&rt->dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6))) {
2285 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, arg->mtu);
2290 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mtu)
2292 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
2297 fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, 0, &arg);
2300 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
2301 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2302 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2303 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2304 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2305 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
2306 [RTA_MULTIPATH] = { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
2309 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
2310 struct fib6_config *cfg)
2313 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2316 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2321 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2322 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2324 cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
2325 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
2326 cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
2327 cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
2328 cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
2329 cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type;
2331 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE ||
2332 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_BLACKHOLE ||
2333 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_PROHIBIT ||
2334 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_THROW)
2335 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
2337 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_LOCAL)
2338 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
2340 cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
2341 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
2342 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2344 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
2345 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_gateway, tb[RTA_GATEWAY], 16);
2346 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2350 int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
2352 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
2355 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
2359 int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
2361 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
2364 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
2367 if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC])
2368 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_prefsrc, tb[RTA_PREFSRC], 16);
2371 cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2373 if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
2374 cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
2376 if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
2377 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2378 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2382 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
2384 if (tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]) {
2385 cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
2386 cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
2394 static int ip6_route_multipath(struct fib6_config *cfg, int add)
2396 struct fib6_config r_cfg;
2397 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
2400 int err = 0, last_err = 0;
2403 rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
2404 remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
2406 /* Parse a Multipath Entry */
2407 while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
2408 memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
2409 if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
2410 r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
2412 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
2414 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
2416 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
2418 nla_memcpy(&r_cfg.fc_gateway, nla, 16);
2419 r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2422 err = add ? ip6_route_add(&r_cfg) : ip6_route_del(&r_cfg);
2425 /* If we are trying to remove a route, do not stop the
2426 * loop when ip6_route_del() fails (because next hop is
2427 * already gone), we should try to remove all next hops.
2430 /* If add fails, we should try to delete all
2431 * next hops that have been already added.
2437 /* Because each route is added like a single route we remove
2438 * this flag after the first nexthop (if there is a collision,
2439 * we have already fail to add the first nexthop:
2440 * fib6_add_rt2node() has reject it).
2442 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags &= ~NLM_F_EXCL;
2443 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
2449 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh)
2451 struct fib6_config cfg;
2454 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2459 return ip6_route_multipath(&cfg, 0);
2461 return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2464 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh)
2466 struct fib6_config cfg;
2469 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2474 return ip6_route_multipath(&cfg, 1);
2476 return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2479 static inline size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(void)
2481 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
2482 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
2483 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
2484 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
2485 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
2486 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
2487 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
2488 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
2489 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
2490 + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
2491 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo));
2494 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net,
2495 struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
2496 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
2497 int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq,
2498 int prefix, int nowait, unsigned int flags)
2501 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2505 if (prefix) { /* user wants prefix routes only */
2506 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
2507 /* success since this is not a prefix route */
2512 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
2516 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2517 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
2518 rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
2519 rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
2522 table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
2524 table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
2525 rtm->rtm_table = table;
2526 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table))
2527 goto nla_put_failure;
2528 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
2529 switch (rt->dst.error) {
2531 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
2534 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_PROHIBIT;
2537 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_THROW;
2540 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
2544 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
2545 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
2546 else if (rt->dst.dev && (rt->dst.dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
2547 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
2549 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
2551 rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2552 rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
2553 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
2554 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
2555 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF) {
2556 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ROUTEINFO))
2557 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;
2559 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
2562 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
2563 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
2566 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_DST, 16, dst))
2567 goto nla_put_failure;
2568 rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
2569 } else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
2570 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_DST, 16, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr))
2571 goto nla_put_failure;
2572 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2574 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, src))
2575 goto nla_put_failure;
2576 rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
2577 } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len &&
2578 nla_put(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, &rt->rt6i_src.addr))
2579 goto nla_put_failure;
2582 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
2583 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr)) {
2584 int err = ip6mr_get_route(net, skb, rtm, nowait);
2589 goto nla_put_failure;
2591 if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
2592 goto nla_put_failure;
2597 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif))
2598 goto nla_put_failure;
2600 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
2601 if (ip6_route_get_saddr(net, rt, dst, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0 &&
2602 nla_put(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf))
2603 goto nla_put_failure;
2606 if (rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen) {
2607 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
2608 saddr_buf = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr;
2609 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf))
2610 goto nla_put_failure;
2613 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst)) < 0)
2614 goto nla_put_failure;
2616 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2617 if (nla_put(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, 16, &rt->rt6i_gateway) < 0)
2618 goto nla_put_failure;
2622 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
2623 goto nla_put_failure;
2624 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric))
2625 goto nla_put_failure;
2627 expires = (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) ? rt->dst.expires - jiffies : 0;
2629 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, rt->dst.error) < 0)
2630 goto nla_put_failure;
2632 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2635 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2639 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2641 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
2644 if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
2645 struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
2646 prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
2650 return rt6_fill_node(arg->net,
2651 arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
2652 NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).portid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2653 prefix, 0, NLM_F_MULTI);
2656 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh)
2658 struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
2659 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2660 struct rt6_info *rt;
2661 struct sk_buff *skb;
2664 int err, iif = 0, oif = 0;
2666 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2671 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
2674 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2677 fl6.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]);
2681 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2684 fl6.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]);
2688 iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
2691 oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2694 struct net_device *dev;
2697 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
2703 fl6.flowi6_iif = iif;
2705 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6.saddr))
2706 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
2708 rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_input_lookup(net, dev, &fl6,
2711 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
2713 rt = (struct rt6_info *)ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
2716 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2723 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
2724 through good chunk of routing engine.
2726 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2727 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
2729 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
2731 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, &fl6.daddr, &fl6.saddr, iif,
2732 RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
2733 nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0, 0);
2739 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
2744 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
2746 struct sk_buff *skb;
2747 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
2752 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
2754 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(), gfp_any());
2758 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0,
2759 event, info->portid, seq, 0, 0, 0);
2761 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
2762 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
2766 rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
2767 info->nlh, gfp_any());
2771 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
2774 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
2775 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
2777 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
2778 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2780 if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2781 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = dev;
2782 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2783 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2784 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = dev;
2785 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2786 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = dev;
2787 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2798 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2800 static const struct file_operations ipv6_route_proc_fops = {
2801 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2802 .open = ipv6_route_open,
2804 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2805 .release = seq_release_net,
2808 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2810 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
2811 seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
2812 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
2813 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
2814 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc,
2815 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
2816 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
2817 dst_entries_get_slow(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops),
2818 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
2823 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2825 return single_open_net(inode, file, rt6_stats_seq_show);
2828 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
2829 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2830 .open = rt6_stats_seq_open,
2832 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2833 .release = single_release_net,
2835 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2837 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2840 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
2841 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2848 net = (struct net *)ctl->extra1;
2849 delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2850 proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2851 fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? 0 : (unsigned long)delay, net, delay > 0);
2855 struct ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
2857 .procname = "flush",
2858 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
2859 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2861 .proc_handler = ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
2864 .procname = "gc_thresh",
2865 .data = &ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
2866 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2868 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2871 .procname = "max_size",
2872 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
2873 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2875 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2878 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
2879 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2880 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2882 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2885 .procname = "gc_timeout",
2886 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
2887 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2889 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2892 .procname = "gc_interval",
2893 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
2894 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2896 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2899 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
2900 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
2901 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2903 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2906 .procname = "mtu_expires",
2907 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
2908 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2910 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2913 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
2914 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
2915 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2917 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2920 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
2921 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2922 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2924 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2929 struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
2931 struct ctl_table *table;
2933 table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
2934 sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
2938 table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2939 table[0].extra1 = net;
2940 table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh;
2941 table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
2942 table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
2943 table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
2944 table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
2945 table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
2946 table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
2947 table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
2948 table[9].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
2950 /* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
2951 if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
2952 table[0].procname = NULL;
2959 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
2963 memcpy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, &ip6_dst_ops_template,
2964 sizeof(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops));
2966 if (dst_entries_init(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops) < 0)
2967 goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
2969 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
2970 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
2972 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2973 goto out_ip6_dst_entries;
2974 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.path =
2975 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
2976 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2977 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst,
2978 ip6_template_metrics, true);
2980 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2981 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
2982 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
2984 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry)
2985 goto out_ip6_null_entry;
2986 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.path =
2987 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
2988 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2989 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst,
2990 ip6_template_metrics, true);
2992 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
2993 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
2995 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry)
2996 goto out_ip6_prohibit_entry;
2997 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.path =
2998 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
2999 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
3000 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst,
3001 ip6_template_metrics, true);
3004 net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay = 0;
3005 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
3006 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
3007 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
3008 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
3009 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
3010 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
3011 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;
3013 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
3019 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3020 out_ip6_prohibit_entry:
3021 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
3023 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
3025 out_ip6_dst_entries:
3026 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
3031 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
3033 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
3034 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3035 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
3036 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
3038 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
3041 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init_late(struct net *net)
3043 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3044 proc_create("ipv6_route", 0, net->proc_net, &ipv6_route_proc_fops);
3045 proc_create("rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, net->proc_net, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
3050 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit_late(struct net *net)
3052 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3053 remove_proc_entry("ipv6_route", net->proc_net);
3054 remove_proc_entry("rt6_stats", net->proc_net);
3058 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
3059 .init = ip6_route_net_init,
3060 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
3063 static int __net_init ipv6_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
3065 struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
3069 inet_peer_base_init(bp);
3070 net->ipv6.peers = bp;
3074 static void __net_exit ipv6_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
3076 struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv6.peers;
3078 net->ipv6.peers = NULL;
3079 inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
3083 static struct pernet_operations ipv6_inetpeer_ops = {
3084 .init = ipv6_inetpeer_init,
3085 .exit = ipv6_inetpeer_exit,
3088 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_late_ops = {
3089 .init = ip6_route_net_init_late,
3090 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit_late,
3093 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
3094 .notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
3098 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
3103 ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
3104 kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
3105 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
3106 if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
3109 ret = dst_entries_init(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3111 goto out_kmem_cache;
3113 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3115 goto out_dst_entries;
3117 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3119 goto out_register_inetpeer;
3121 ip6_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep;
3123 /* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
3124 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
3125 * manually for init_net */
3126 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3127 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3128 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
3129 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3130 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3131 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
3132 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
3136 goto out_register_subsys;
3142 ret = fib6_rules_init();
3146 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3148 goto fib6_rules_init;
3151 if (__rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL, NULL) ||
3152 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE, inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL, NULL) ||
3153 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL, NULL))
3154 goto out_register_late_subsys;
3156 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
3158 goto out_register_late_subsys;
3163 out_register_late_subsys:
3164 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3166 fib6_rules_cleanup();
3171 out_register_subsys:
3172 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3173 out_register_inetpeer:
3174 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3176 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3178 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
3182 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
3184 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
3185 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
3186 fib6_rules_cleanup();
3189 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
3190 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
3191 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
3192 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);