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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2011-2012, Pavel Zubarev <pavel.zubarev@gmail.com>
3  * Copyright 2011-2012, Marco Porsch <marco.porsch@s2005.tu-chemnitz.de>
4  * Copyright 2011-2012, cozybit Inc.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10
11 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
12 #include "mesh.h"
13 #include "driver-ops.h"
14
15 /* This is not in the standard.  It represents a tolerable tbtt drift below
16  * which we do no TSF adjustment.
17  */
18 #define TOFFSET_MINIMUM_ADJUSTMENT 10
19
20 /* This is not in the standard. It is a margin added to the
21  * Toffset setpoint to mitigate TSF overcorrection
22  * introduced by TSF adjustment latency.
23  */
24 #define TOFFSET_SET_MARGIN 20
25
26 /* This is not in the standard.  It represents the maximum Toffset jump above
27  * which we'll invalidate the Toffset setpoint and choose a new setpoint.  This
28  * could be, for instance, in case a neighbor is restarted and its TSF counter
29  * reset.
30  */
31 #define TOFFSET_MAXIMUM_ADJUSTMENT 30000                /* 30 ms */
32
33 struct sync_method {
34         u8 method;
35         struct ieee80211_mesh_sync_ops ops;
36 };
37
38 /**
39  * mesh_peer_tbtt_adjusting - check if an mp is currently adjusting its TBTT
40  *
41  * @ie: information elements of a management frame from the mesh peer
42  */
43 static bool mesh_peer_tbtt_adjusting(struct ieee802_11_elems *ie)
44 {
45         return (ie->mesh_config->meshconf_cap &
46                         IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAPAB_TBTT_ADJUSTING) != 0;
47 }
48
49 void mesh_sync_adjust_tbtt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
50 {
51         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
52         struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
53         /* sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int in 1024us units, 0.04% */
54         u64 beacon_int_fraction = sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int * 1024 / 2500;
55         u64 tsf;
56         u64 tsfdelta;
57
58         spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh->sync_offset_lock);
59         if (ifmsh->sync_offset_clockdrift_max < beacon_int_fraction) {
60                 msync_dbg(sdata, "TBTT : max clockdrift=%lld; adjusting\n",
61                           (long long) ifmsh->sync_offset_clockdrift_max);
62                 tsfdelta = -ifmsh->sync_offset_clockdrift_max;
63                 ifmsh->sync_offset_clockdrift_max = 0;
64         } else {
65                 msync_dbg(sdata, "TBTT : max clockdrift=%lld; adjusting by %llu\n",
66                           (long long) ifmsh->sync_offset_clockdrift_max,
67                           (unsigned long long) beacon_int_fraction);
68                 tsfdelta = -beacon_int_fraction;
69                 ifmsh->sync_offset_clockdrift_max -= beacon_int_fraction;
70         }
71         spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh->sync_offset_lock);
72
73         tsf = drv_get_tsf(local, sdata);
74         if (tsf != -1ULL)
75                 drv_set_tsf(local, sdata, tsf + tsfdelta);
76 }
77
78 static void mesh_sync_offset_rx_bcn_presp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
79                                    u16 stype,
80                                    struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
81                                    struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
82                                    struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status)
83 {
84         struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
85         struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
86         struct sta_info *sta;
87         u64 t_t, t_r;
88
89         WARN_ON(ifmsh->mesh_sp_id != IEEE80211_SYNC_METHOD_NEIGHBOR_OFFSET);
90
91         /* standard mentions only beacons */
92         if (stype != IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON)
93                 return;
94
95         /* The current tsf is a first approximation for the timestamp
96          * for the received beacon.  Further down we try to get a
97          * better value from the rx_status->mactime field if
98          * available. Also we have to call drv_get_tsf() before
99          * entering the rcu-read section.*/
100         t_r = drv_get_tsf(local, sdata);
101
102         rcu_read_lock();
103         sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
104         if (!sta)
105                 goto no_sync;
106
107         /* check offset sync conditions (13.13.2.2.1)
108          *
109          * TODO also sync to
110          * dot11MeshNbrOffsetMaxNeighbor non-peer non-MBSS neighbors
111          */
112
113         if (elems->mesh_config && mesh_peer_tbtt_adjusting(elems)) {
114                 clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_TOFFSET_KNOWN);
115                 msync_dbg(sdata, "STA %pM : is adjusting TBTT\n",
116                           sta->sta.addr);
117                 goto no_sync;
118         }
119
120         if (ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status))
121                 /* time when timestamp field was received */
122                 t_r = ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local, rx_status,
123                                                        24 + 12 +
124                                                        elems->total_len +
125                                                        FCS_LEN,
126                                                        24);
127
128         /* Timing offset calculation (see 13.13.2.2.2) */
129         t_t = le64_to_cpu(mgmt->u.beacon.timestamp);
130         sta->t_offset = t_t - t_r;
131
132         if (test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_TOFFSET_KNOWN)) {
133                 s64 t_clockdrift = sta->t_offset_setpoint - sta->t_offset;
134                 msync_dbg(sdata,
135                           "STA %pM : sta->t_offset=%lld, sta->t_offset_setpoint=%lld, t_clockdrift=%lld\n",
136                           sta->sta.addr, (long long) sta->t_offset,
137                           (long long) sta->t_offset_setpoint,
138                           (long long) t_clockdrift);
139
140                 if (t_clockdrift > TOFFSET_MAXIMUM_ADJUSTMENT ||
141                     t_clockdrift < -TOFFSET_MAXIMUM_ADJUSTMENT) {
142                         msync_dbg(sdata,
143                                   "STA %pM : t_clockdrift=%lld too large, setpoint reset\n",
144                                   sta->sta.addr,
145                                   (long long) t_clockdrift);
146                         clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_TOFFSET_KNOWN);
147                         goto no_sync;
148                 }
149
150                 spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh->sync_offset_lock);
151                 if (t_clockdrift > ifmsh->sync_offset_clockdrift_max)
152                         ifmsh->sync_offset_clockdrift_max = t_clockdrift;
153                 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh->sync_offset_lock);
154         } else {
155                 sta->t_offset_setpoint = sta->t_offset - TOFFSET_SET_MARGIN;
156                 set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_TOFFSET_KNOWN);
157                 msync_dbg(sdata,
158                           "STA %pM : offset was invalid, sta->t_offset=%lld\n",
159                           sta->sta.addr,
160                           (long long) sta->t_offset);
161         }
162
163 no_sync:
164         rcu_read_unlock();
165 }
166
167 static void mesh_sync_offset_adjust_tbtt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
168 {
169         struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
170
171         WARN_ON(ifmsh->mesh_sp_id != IEEE80211_SYNC_METHOD_NEIGHBOR_OFFSET);
172         BUG_ON(!rcu_read_lock_held());
173
174         spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh->sync_offset_lock);
175
176         if (ifmsh->sync_offset_clockdrift_max > TOFFSET_MINIMUM_ADJUSTMENT) {
177                 /* Since ajusting the tsf here would
178                  * require a possibly blocking call
179                  * to the driver tsf setter, we punt
180                  * the tsf adjustment to the mesh tasklet
181                  */
182                 msync_dbg(sdata,
183                           "TBTT : kicking off TBTT adjustment with clockdrift_max=%lld\n",
184                           ifmsh->sync_offset_clockdrift_max);
185                 set_bit(MESH_WORK_DRIFT_ADJUST, &ifmsh->wrkq_flags);
186
187                 ifmsh->adjusting_tbtt = true;
188         } else {
189                 msync_dbg(sdata,
190                           "TBTT : max clockdrift=%lld; too small to adjust\n",
191                           (long long)ifmsh->sync_offset_clockdrift_max);
192                 ifmsh->sync_offset_clockdrift_max = 0;
193
194                 ifmsh->adjusting_tbtt = false;
195         }
196         spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh->sync_offset_lock);
197 }
198
199 static const struct sync_method sync_methods[] = {
200         {
201                 .method = IEEE80211_SYNC_METHOD_NEIGHBOR_OFFSET,
202                 .ops = {
203                         .rx_bcn_presp = &mesh_sync_offset_rx_bcn_presp,
204                         .adjust_tbtt = &mesh_sync_offset_adjust_tbtt,
205                 }
206         },
207 };
208
209 const struct ieee80211_mesh_sync_ops *ieee80211_mesh_sync_ops_get(u8 method)
210 {
211         int i;
212
213         for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sync_methods); ++i) {
214                 if (sync_methods[i].method == method)
215                         return &sync_methods[i].ops;
216         }
217         return NULL;
218 }