2 * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
19 struct rate_control_alg {
20 struct list_head list;
21 struct rate_control_ops *ops;
24 static LIST_HEAD(rate_ctrl_algs);
25 static DEFINE_MUTEX(rate_ctrl_mutex);
27 static char *ieee80211_default_rc_algo = CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT;
28 module_param(ieee80211_default_rc_algo, charp, 0644);
29 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ieee80211_default_rc_algo,
30 "Default rate control algorithm for mac80211 to use");
32 int ieee80211_rate_control_register(struct rate_control_ops *ops)
34 struct rate_control_alg *alg;
39 mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
40 list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
41 if (!strcmp(alg->ops->name, ops->name)) {
42 /* don't register an algorithm twice */
44 mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
49 alg = kzalloc(sizeof(*alg), GFP_KERNEL);
51 mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
56 list_add_tail(&alg->list, &rate_ctrl_algs);
57 mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
61 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rate_control_register);
63 void ieee80211_rate_control_unregister(struct rate_control_ops *ops)
65 struct rate_control_alg *alg;
67 mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
68 list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
69 if (alg->ops == ops) {
75 mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_rate_control_unregister);
79 static struct rate_control_ops *
80 ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(const char *name)
82 struct rate_control_alg *alg;
83 struct rate_control_ops *ops = NULL;
88 mutex_lock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
89 list_for_each_entry(alg, &rate_ctrl_algs, list) {
90 if (!strcmp(alg->ops->name, name))
91 if (try_module_get(alg->ops->module)) {
96 mutex_unlock(&rate_ctrl_mutex);
100 /* Get the rate control algorithm. */
101 static struct rate_control_ops *
102 ieee80211_rate_control_ops_get(const char *name)
104 struct rate_control_ops *ops;
105 const char *alg_name;
107 kparam_block_sysfs_write(ieee80211_default_rc_algo);
109 alg_name = ieee80211_default_rc_algo;
113 ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(alg_name);
115 request_module("rc80211_%s", alg_name);
116 ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(alg_name);
119 /* try default if specific alg requested but not found */
120 ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(ieee80211_default_rc_algo);
122 /* try built-in one if specific alg requested but not found */
123 if (!ops && strlen(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT))
124 ops = ieee80211_try_rate_control_ops_get(CONFIG_MAC80211_RC_DEFAULT);
125 kparam_unblock_sysfs_write(ieee80211_default_rc_algo);
130 static void ieee80211_rate_control_ops_put(struct rate_control_ops *ops)
132 module_put(ops->module);
135 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
136 static ssize_t rcname_read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf,
137 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
139 struct rate_control_ref *ref = file->private_data;
140 int len = strlen(ref->ops->name);
142 return simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos,
143 ref->ops->name, len);
146 static const struct file_operations rcname_ops = {
149 .llseek = default_llseek,
153 static struct rate_control_ref *rate_control_alloc(const char *name,
154 struct ieee80211_local *local)
156 struct dentry *debugfsdir = NULL;
157 struct rate_control_ref *ref;
159 ref = kmalloc(sizeof(struct rate_control_ref), GFP_KERNEL);
163 ref->ops = ieee80211_rate_control_ops_get(name);
167 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
168 debugfsdir = debugfs_create_dir("rc", local->hw.wiphy->debugfsdir);
169 local->debugfs.rcdir = debugfsdir;
170 debugfs_create_file("name", 0400, debugfsdir, ref, &rcname_ops);
173 ref->priv = ref->ops->alloc(&local->hw, debugfsdir);
179 ieee80211_rate_control_ops_put(ref->ops);
186 static void rate_control_free(struct rate_control_ref *ctrl_ref)
188 ctrl_ref->ops->free(ctrl_ref->priv);
190 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
191 debugfs_remove_recursive(ctrl_ref->local->debugfs.rcdir);
192 ctrl_ref->local->debugfs.rcdir = NULL;
195 ieee80211_rate_control_ops_put(ctrl_ref->ops);
199 static bool rc_no_data_or_no_ack_use_min(struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
201 struct sk_buff *skb = txrc->skb;
202 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
203 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
206 fc = hdr->frame_control;
208 return (info->flags & (IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK |
209 IEEE80211_TX_CTL_USE_MINRATE)) ||
210 !ieee80211_is_data(fc);
213 static void rc_send_low_broadcast(s8 *idx, u32 basic_rates,
214 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband)
218 if (basic_rates == 0)
219 return; /* assume basic rates unknown and accept rate */
222 if (basic_rates & (1 << *idx))
223 return; /* selected rate is a basic rate */
225 for (i = *idx + 1; i <= sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
226 if (basic_rates & (1 << i)) {
232 /* could not find a basic rate; use original selection */
236 rate_lowest_non_cck_index(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband,
237 struct ieee80211_sta *sta)
241 for (i = 0; i < sband->n_bitrates; i++) {
242 struct ieee80211_rate *srate = &sband->bitrates[i];
243 if ((srate->bitrate == 10) || (srate->bitrate == 20) ||
244 (srate->bitrate == 55) || (srate->bitrate == 110))
247 if (rate_supported(sta, sband->band, i))
251 /* No matching rate found */
256 bool rate_control_send_low(struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
258 struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
260 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(txrc->skb);
261 struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband = txrc->sband;
264 if (!sta || !priv_sta || rc_no_data_or_no_ack_use_min(txrc)) {
265 if ((sband->band != IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ) ||
266 !(info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE))
267 info->control.rates[0].idx =
268 rate_lowest_index(txrc->sband, sta);
270 info->control.rates[0].idx =
271 rate_lowest_non_cck_index(txrc->sband, sta);
272 info->control.rates[0].count =
273 (info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK) ?
274 1 : txrc->hw->max_rate_tries;
275 if (!sta && txrc->bss) {
276 mcast_rate = txrc->bss_conf->mcast_rate[sband->band];
277 if (mcast_rate > 0) {
278 info->control.rates[0].idx = mcast_rate - 1;
282 rc_send_low_broadcast(&info->control.rates[0].idx,
283 txrc->bss_conf->basic_rates,
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rate_control_send_low);
292 static bool rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate,
293 int n_bitrates, u32 mask)
297 /* See whether the selected rate or anything below it is allowed. */
298 for (j = rate->idx; j >= 0; j--) {
299 if (mask & (1 << j)) {
300 /* Okay, found a suitable rate. Use it. */
306 /* Try to find a higher rate that would be allowed */
307 for (j = rate->idx + 1; j < n_bitrates; j++) {
308 if (mask & (1 << j)) {
309 /* Okay, found a suitable rate. Use it. */
317 static bool rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate,
318 u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN])
323 ridx = rate->idx / 8;
324 rbit = rate->idx % 8;
327 if (ridx < 0 || ridx >= IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN)
330 /* See whether the selected rate or anything below it is allowed. */
331 for (i = ridx; i >= 0; i--) {
332 for (j = rbit; j >= 0; j--)
333 if (mcs_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
334 rate->idx = i * 8 + j;
340 /* Try to find a higher rate that would be allowed */
341 ridx = (rate->idx + 1) / 8;
342 rbit = (rate->idx + 1) % 8;
344 for (i = ridx; i < IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN; i++) {
345 for (j = rbit; j < 8; j++)
346 if (mcs_mask[i] & BIT(j)) {
347 rate->idx = i * 8 + j;
357 static void rate_idx_match_mask(struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate,
358 struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc,
360 u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN])
362 struct ieee80211_tx_rate alt_rate;
364 /* handle HT rates */
365 if (rate->flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) {
366 if (rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(rate, mcs_mask))
369 /* also try the legacy rates. */
371 /* keep protection flags */
372 alt_rate.flags = rate->flags &
373 (IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS |
374 IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
375 IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
376 alt_rate.count = rate->count;
377 if (rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(&alt_rate,
378 txrc->sband->n_bitrates,
384 struct sk_buff *skb = txrc->skb;
385 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
388 /* handle legacy rates */
389 if (rate_idx_match_legacy_mask(rate, txrc->sband->n_bitrates,
393 /* if HT BSS, and we handle a data frame, also try HT rates */
394 if (txrc->bss_conf->chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT)
397 fc = hdr->frame_control;
398 if (!ieee80211_is_data(fc))
402 /* keep protection flags */
403 alt_rate.flags = rate->flags &
404 (IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_RTS_CTS |
405 IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_CTS_PROTECT |
406 IEEE80211_TX_RC_USE_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
407 alt_rate.count = rate->count;
409 alt_rate.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS;
411 if (txrc->bss_conf->chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40)
412 alt_rate.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH;
414 if (rate_idx_match_mcs_mask(&alt_rate, mcs_mask)) {
421 * Uh.. No suitable rate exists. This should not really happen with
422 * sane TX rate mask configurations. However, should someone manage to
423 * configure supported rates and TX rate mask in incompatible way,
424 * allow the frame to be transmitted with whatever the rate control
429 void rate_control_get_rate(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
430 struct sta_info *sta,
431 struct ieee80211_tx_rate_control *txrc)
433 struct rate_control_ref *ref = sdata->local->rate_ctrl;
434 void *priv_sta = NULL;
435 struct ieee80211_sta *ista = NULL;
436 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(txrc->skb);
439 u8 mcs_mask[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN];
441 if (sta && test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL)) {
443 priv_sta = sta->rate_ctrl_priv;
446 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) {
447 info->control.rates[i].idx = -1;
448 info->control.rates[i].flags = 0;
449 info->control.rates[i].count = 0;
452 if (sdata->local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL)
455 ref->ops->get_rate(ref->priv, ista, priv_sta, txrc);
458 * Try to enforce the rateidx mask the user wanted. skip this if the
459 * default mask (allow all rates) is used to save some processing for
462 mask = sdata->rc_rateidx_mask[info->band];
463 memcpy(mcs_mask, sdata->rc_rateidx_mcs_mask[info->band],
465 if (mask != (1 << txrc->sband->n_bitrates) - 1) {
467 /* Filter out rates that the STA does not support */
468 mask &= sta->sta.supp_rates[info->band];
469 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(mcs_mask); i++)
470 mcs_mask[i] &= sta->sta.ht_cap.mcs.rx_mask[i];
473 * Make sure the rate index selected for each TX rate is
474 * included in the configured mask and change the rate indexes
477 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_TX_MAX_RATES; i++) {
478 /* Skip invalid rates */
479 if (info->control.rates[i].idx < 0)
481 rate_idx_match_mask(&info->control.rates[i], txrc,
486 BUG_ON(info->control.rates[0].idx < 0);
489 int ieee80211_init_rate_ctrl_alg(struct ieee80211_local *local,
492 struct rate_control_ref *ref;
496 if (local->open_count)
499 if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_HAS_RATE_CONTROL) {
500 if (WARN_ON(!local->ops->set_rts_threshold))
505 ref = rate_control_alloc(name, local);
507 wiphy_warn(local->hw.wiphy,
508 "Failed to select rate control algorithm\n");
512 WARN_ON(local->rate_ctrl);
513 local->rate_ctrl = ref;
515 wiphy_debug(local->hw.wiphy, "Selected rate control algorithm '%s'\n",
521 void rate_control_deinitialize(struct ieee80211_local *local)
523 struct rate_control_ref *ref;
525 ref = local->rate_ctrl;
530 local->rate_ctrl = NULL;
531 rate_control_free(ref);