1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Intel Corp.
7 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
9 * These functions implement the sctp_outq class. The outqueue handles
10 * bundling and queueing of outgoing SCTP chunks.
12 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
13 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
14 * the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
18 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
19 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
20 * ************************
21 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, see
26 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
30 * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
32 * Written or modified by:
33 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
34 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
35 * Perry Melange <pmelange@null.cc.uic.edu>
36 * Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com>
37 * Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
38 * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
39 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
42 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
44 #include <linux/types.h>
45 #include <linux/list.h> /* For struct list_head */
46 #include <linux/socket.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <net/sock.h> /* For skb_set_owner_w */
51 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
52 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
54 /* Declare internal functions here. */
55 static int sctp_acked(struct sctp_sackhdr *sack, __u32 tsn);
56 static void sctp_check_transmitted(struct sctp_outq *q,
57 struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
58 struct sctp_transport *transport,
59 union sctp_addr *saddr,
60 struct sctp_sackhdr *sack,
61 __u32 *highest_new_tsn);
63 static void sctp_mark_missing(struct sctp_outq *q,
64 struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
65 struct sctp_transport *transport,
66 __u32 highest_new_tsn,
67 int count_of_newacks);
69 static void sctp_generate_fwdtsn(struct sctp_outq *q, __u32 sack_ctsn);
71 static int sctp_outq_flush(struct sctp_outq *q, int rtx_timeout);
73 /* Add data to the front of the queue. */
74 static inline void sctp_outq_head_data(struct sctp_outq *q,
75 struct sctp_chunk *ch)
77 list_add(&ch->list, &q->out_chunk_list);
78 q->out_qlen += ch->skb->len;
81 /* Take data from the front of the queue. */
82 static inline struct sctp_chunk *sctp_outq_dequeue_data(struct sctp_outq *q)
84 struct sctp_chunk *ch = NULL;
86 if (!list_empty(&q->out_chunk_list)) {
87 struct list_head *entry = q->out_chunk_list.next;
89 ch = list_entry(entry, struct sctp_chunk, list);
91 q->out_qlen -= ch->skb->len;
95 /* Add data chunk to the end of the queue. */
96 static inline void sctp_outq_tail_data(struct sctp_outq *q,
97 struct sctp_chunk *ch)
99 list_add_tail(&ch->list, &q->out_chunk_list);
100 q->out_qlen += ch->skb->len;
104 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
105 * D) If count_of_newacks is greater than or equal to 2
106 * and t was not sent to the current primary then the
107 * sender MUST NOT increment missing report count for t.
109 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_d(struct sctp_transport *primary,
110 struct sctp_transport *transport,
111 int count_of_newacks)
113 if (count_of_newacks >= 2 && transport != primary)
119 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
120 * F) If count_of_newacks is less than 2, let d be the
121 * destination to which t was sent. If cacc_saw_newack
122 * is 0 for destination d, then the sender MUST NOT
123 * increment missing report count for t.
125 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_f(struct sctp_transport *transport,
126 int count_of_newacks)
128 if (count_of_newacks < 2 &&
129 (transport && !transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack))
135 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
136 * 3.1) If CYCLING_CHANGEOVER is 0, the sender SHOULD
137 * execute steps C, D, F.
139 * C has been implemented in sctp_outq_sack
141 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_1(struct sctp_transport *primary,
142 struct sctp_transport *transport,
143 int count_of_newacks)
145 if (!primary->cacc.cycling_changeover) {
146 if (sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_d(primary, transport, count_of_newacks))
148 if (sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_f(transport, count_of_newacks))
156 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
157 * 3.2) Else if CYCLING_CHANGEOVER is 1, and t is less
158 * than next_tsn_at_change of the current primary, then
159 * the sender MUST NOT increment missing report count
162 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_2(struct sctp_transport *primary, __u32 tsn)
164 if (primary->cacc.cycling_changeover &&
165 TSN_lt(tsn, primary->cacc.next_tsn_at_change))
171 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
172 * 3) If the missing report count for TSN t is to be
173 * incremented according to [RFC2960] and
174 * [SCTP_STEWART-2002], and CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE is set,
175 * then the sender MUST further execute steps 3.1 and
176 * 3.2 to determine if the missing report count for
177 * TSN t SHOULD NOT be incremented.
179 * 3.3) If 3.1 and 3.2 do not dictate that the missing
180 * report count for t should not be incremented, then
181 * the sender SHOULD increment missing report count for
182 * t (according to [RFC2960] and [SCTP_STEWART_2002]).
184 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip(struct sctp_transport *primary,
185 struct sctp_transport *transport,
186 int count_of_newacks,
189 if (primary->cacc.changeover_active &&
190 (sctp_cacc_skip_3_1(primary, transport, count_of_newacks) ||
191 sctp_cacc_skip_3_2(primary, tsn)))
196 /* Initialize an existing sctp_outq. This does the boring stuff.
197 * You still need to define handlers if you really want to DO
198 * something with this structure...
200 void sctp_outq_init(struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_outq *q)
202 memset(q, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_outq));
205 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->out_chunk_list);
206 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->control_chunk_list);
207 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->retransmit);
208 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->sacked);
209 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->abandoned);
212 /* Free the outqueue structure and any related pending chunks.
214 static void __sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *q)
216 struct sctp_transport *transport;
217 struct list_head *lchunk, *temp;
218 struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp;
220 /* Throw away unacknowledged chunks. */
221 list_for_each_entry(transport, &q->asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
223 while ((lchunk = sctp_list_dequeue(&transport->transmitted)) != NULL) {
224 chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
226 /* Mark as part of a failed message. */
227 sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
228 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
232 /* Throw away chunks that have been gap ACKed. */
233 list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->sacked) {
234 list_del_init(lchunk);
235 chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
237 sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
238 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
241 /* Throw away any chunks in the retransmit queue. */
242 list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->retransmit) {
243 list_del_init(lchunk);
244 chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
246 sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
247 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
250 /* Throw away any chunks that are in the abandoned queue. */
251 list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->abandoned) {
252 list_del_init(lchunk);
253 chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
255 sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
256 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
259 /* Throw away any leftover data chunks. */
260 while ((chunk = sctp_outq_dequeue_data(q)) != NULL) {
262 /* Mark as send failure. */
263 sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
264 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
267 /* Throw away any leftover control chunks. */
268 list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &q->control_chunk_list, list) {
269 list_del_init(&chunk->list);
270 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
274 void sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *q)
276 __sctp_outq_teardown(q);
277 sctp_outq_init(q->asoc, q);
280 /* Free the outqueue structure and any related pending chunks. */
281 void sctp_outq_free(struct sctp_outq *q)
283 /* Throw away leftover chunks. */
284 __sctp_outq_teardown(q);
287 /* Put a new chunk in an sctp_outq. */
288 int sctp_outq_tail(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
290 struct net *net = sock_net(q->asoc->base.sk);
293 pr_debug("%s: outq:%p, chunk:%p[%s]\n", __func__, q, chunk,
294 chunk && chunk->chunk_hdr ?
295 sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type)) :
298 /* If it is data, queue it up, otherwise, send it
301 if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) {
302 /* Is it OK to queue data chunks? */
303 /* From 9. Termination of Association
305 * When either endpoint performs a shutdown, the
306 * association on each peer will stop accepting new
307 * data from its user and only deliver data in queue
308 * at the time of sending or receiving the SHUTDOWN
311 switch (q->asoc->state) {
312 case SCTP_STATE_CLOSED:
313 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING:
314 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT:
315 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED:
316 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT:
317 /* Cannot send after transport endpoint shutdown */
322 pr_debug("%s: outqueueing: outq:%p, chunk:%p[%s])\n",
323 __func__, q, chunk, chunk && chunk->chunk_hdr ?
324 sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type)) :
327 sctp_outq_tail_data(q, chunk);
328 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
329 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTUNORDERCHUNKS);
331 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTORDERCHUNKS);
335 list_add_tail(&chunk->list, &q->control_chunk_list);
336 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
343 error = sctp_outq_flush(q, 0);
348 /* Insert a chunk into the sorted list based on the TSNs. The retransmit list
349 * and the abandoned list are in ascending order.
351 static void sctp_insert_list(struct list_head *head, struct list_head *new)
353 struct list_head *pos;
354 struct sctp_chunk *nchunk, *lchunk;
358 nchunk = list_entry(new, struct sctp_chunk, transmitted_list);
359 ntsn = ntohl(nchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
361 list_for_each(pos, head) {
362 lchunk = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_chunk, transmitted_list);
363 ltsn = ntohl(lchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
364 if (TSN_lt(ntsn, ltsn)) {
365 list_add(new, pos->prev);
371 list_add_tail(new, head);
374 /* Mark all the eligible packets on a transport for retransmission. */
375 void sctp_retransmit_mark(struct sctp_outq *q,
376 struct sctp_transport *transport,
379 struct list_head *lchunk, *ltemp;
380 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
382 /* Walk through the specified transmitted queue. */
383 list_for_each_safe(lchunk, ltemp, &transport->transmitted) {
384 chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
387 /* If the chunk is abandoned, move it to abandoned list. */
388 if (sctp_chunk_abandoned(chunk)) {
389 list_del_init(lchunk);
390 sctp_insert_list(&q->abandoned, lchunk);
392 /* If this chunk has not been previousely acked,
393 * stop considering it 'outstanding'. Our peer
394 * will most likely never see it since it will
395 * not be retransmitted
397 if (!chunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
398 if (chunk->transport)
399 chunk->transport->flight_size -=
400 sctp_data_size(chunk);
401 q->outstanding_bytes -= sctp_data_size(chunk);
402 q->asoc->peer.rwnd += sctp_data_size(chunk);
407 /* If we are doing retransmission due to a timeout or pmtu
408 * discovery, only the chunks that are not yet acked should
409 * be added to the retransmit queue.
411 if ((reason == SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX &&
412 (chunk->fast_retransmit == SCTP_NEED_FRTX)) ||
413 (reason != SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX && !chunk->tsn_gap_acked)) {
414 /* RFC 2960 6.2.1 Processing a Received SACK
416 * C) Any time a DATA chunk is marked for
417 * retransmission (via either T3-rtx timer expiration
418 * (Section 6.3.3) or via fast retransmit
419 * (Section 7.2.4)), add the data size of those
420 * chunks to the rwnd.
422 q->asoc->peer.rwnd += sctp_data_size(chunk);
423 q->outstanding_bytes -= sctp_data_size(chunk);
424 if (chunk->transport)
425 transport->flight_size -= sctp_data_size(chunk);
427 /* sctpimpguide-05 Section 2.8.2
428 * M5) If a T3-rtx timer expires, the
429 * 'TSN.Missing.Report' of all affected TSNs is set
432 chunk->tsn_missing_report = 0;
434 /* If a chunk that is being used for RTT measurement
435 * has to be retransmitted, we cannot use this chunk
436 * anymore for RTT measurements. Reset rto_pending so
437 * that a new RTT measurement is started when a new
438 * data chunk is sent.
440 if (chunk->rtt_in_progress) {
441 chunk->rtt_in_progress = 0;
442 transport->rto_pending = 0;
447 /* Move the chunk to the retransmit queue. The chunks
448 * on the retransmit queue are always kept in order.
450 list_del_init(lchunk);
451 sctp_insert_list(&q->retransmit, lchunk);
455 pr_debug("%s: transport:%p, reason:%d, cwnd:%d, ssthresh:%d, "
456 "flight_size:%d, pba:%d\n", __func__, transport, reason,
457 transport->cwnd, transport->ssthresh, transport->flight_size,
458 transport->partial_bytes_acked);
461 /* Mark all the eligible packets on a transport for retransmission and force
464 void sctp_retransmit(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_transport *transport,
465 sctp_retransmit_reason_t reason)
467 struct net *net = sock_net(q->asoc->base.sk);
471 case SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX:
472 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T3_RETRANSMITS);
473 sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(transport, SCTP_LOWER_CWND_T3_RTX);
474 /* Update the retran path if the T3-rtx timer has expired for
475 * the current retran path.
477 if (transport == transport->asoc->peer.retran_path)
478 sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(transport->asoc);
479 transport->asoc->rtx_data_chunks +=
480 transport->asoc->unack_data;
482 case SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX:
483 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_FAST_RETRANSMITS);
484 sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(transport, SCTP_LOWER_CWND_FAST_RTX);
487 case SCTP_RTXR_PMTUD:
488 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_PMTUD_RETRANSMITS);
490 case SCTP_RTXR_T1_RTX:
491 SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T1_RETRANSMITS);
492 transport->asoc->init_retries++;
498 sctp_retransmit_mark(q, transport, reason);
500 /* PR-SCTP A5) Any time the T3-rtx timer expires, on any destination,
501 * the sender SHOULD try to advance the "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point" by
502 * following the procedures outlined in C1 - C5.
504 if (reason == SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX)
505 sctp_generate_fwdtsn(q, q->asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
507 /* Flush the queues only on timeout, since fast_rtx is only
508 * triggered during sack processing and the queue
509 * will be flushed at the end.
511 if (reason != SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX)
512 error = sctp_outq_flush(q, /* rtx_timeout */ 1);
515 q->asoc->base.sk->sk_err = -error;
519 * Transmit DATA chunks on the retransmit queue. Upon return from
520 * sctp_outq_flush_rtx() the packet 'pkt' may contain chunks which
521 * need to be transmitted by the caller.
522 * We assume that pkt->transport has already been set.
524 * The return value is a normal kernel error return value.
526 static int sctp_outq_flush_rtx(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_packet *pkt,
527 int rtx_timeout, int *start_timer)
529 struct list_head *lqueue;
530 struct sctp_transport *transport = pkt->transport;
532 struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *chunk1;
538 lqueue = &q->retransmit;
539 fast_rtx = q->fast_rtx;
541 /* This loop handles time-out retransmissions, fast retransmissions,
542 * and retransmissions due to opening of whindow.
544 * RFC 2960 6.3.3 Handle T3-rtx Expiration
546 * E3) Determine how many of the earliest (i.e., lowest TSN)
547 * outstanding DATA chunks for the address for which the
548 * T3-rtx has expired will fit into a single packet, subject
549 * to the MTU constraint for the path corresponding to the
550 * destination transport address to which the retransmission
551 * is being sent (this may be different from the address for
552 * which the timer expires [see Section 6.4]). Call this value
553 * K. Bundle and retransmit those K DATA chunks in a single
554 * packet to the destination endpoint.
556 * [Just to be painfully clear, if we are retransmitting
557 * because a timeout just happened, we should send only ONE
558 * packet of retransmitted data.]
560 * For fast retransmissions we also send only ONE packet. However,
561 * if we are just flushing the queue due to open window, we'll
562 * try to send as much as possible.
564 list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, chunk1, lqueue, transmitted_list) {
565 /* If the chunk is abandoned, move it to abandoned list. */
566 if (sctp_chunk_abandoned(chunk)) {
567 list_del_init(&chunk->transmitted_list);
568 sctp_insert_list(&q->abandoned,
569 &chunk->transmitted_list);
573 /* Make sure that Gap Acked TSNs are not retransmitted. A
574 * simple approach is just to move such TSNs out of the
575 * way and into a 'transmitted' queue and skip to the
578 if (chunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
579 list_move_tail(&chunk->transmitted_list,
580 &transport->transmitted);
584 /* If we are doing fast retransmit, ignore non-fast_rtransmit
587 if (fast_rtx && !chunk->fast_retransmit)
591 /* Attempt to append this chunk to the packet. */
592 status = sctp_packet_append_chunk(pkt, chunk);
595 case SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL:
596 if (!pkt->has_data && !pkt->has_cookie_echo) {
597 /* If this packet did not contain DATA then
598 * retransmission did not happen, so do it
599 * again. We'll ignore the error here since
600 * control chunks are already freed so there
601 * is nothing we can do.
603 sctp_packet_transmit(pkt);
607 /* Send this packet. */
608 error = sctp_packet_transmit(pkt);
610 /* If we are retransmitting, we should only
611 * send a single packet.
612 * Otherwise, try appending this chunk again.
614 if (rtx_timeout || fast_rtx)
619 /* Bundle next chunk in the next round. */
622 case SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL:
623 /* Send this packet. */
624 error = sctp_packet_transmit(pkt);
626 /* Stop sending DATA as there is no more room
632 case SCTP_XMIT_DELAY:
633 /* Send this packet. */
634 error = sctp_packet_transmit(pkt);
636 /* Stop sending DATA because of nagle delay. */
641 /* The append was successful, so add this chunk to
642 * the transmitted list.
644 list_move_tail(&chunk->transmitted_list,
645 &transport->transmitted);
647 /* Mark the chunk as ineligible for fast retransmit
648 * after it is retransmitted.
650 if (chunk->fast_retransmit == SCTP_NEED_FRTX)
651 chunk->fast_retransmit = SCTP_DONT_FRTX;
653 q->asoc->stats.rtxchunks++;
657 /* Set the timer if there were no errors */
658 if (!error && !timer)
665 /* If we are here due to a retransmit timeout or a fast
666 * retransmit and if there are any chunks left in the retransmit
667 * queue that could not fit in the PMTU sized packet, they need
668 * to be marked as ineligible for a subsequent fast retransmit.
670 if (rtx_timeout || fast_rtx) {
671 list_for_each_entry(chunk1, lqueue, transmitted_list) {
672 if (chunk1->fast_retransmit == SCTP_NEED_FRTX)
673 chunk1->fast_retransmit = SCTP_DONT_FRTX;
677 *start_timer = timer;
679 /* Clear fast retransmit hint */
686 /* Cork the outqueue so queued chunks are really queued. */
687 int sctp_outq_uncork(struct sctp_outq *q)
692 return sctp_outq_flush(q, 0);
697 * Try to flush an outqueue.
699 * Description: Send everything in q which we legally can, subject to
700 * congestion limitations.
701 * * Note: This function can be called from multiple contexts so appropriate
702 * locking concerns must be made. Today we use the sock lock to protect
705 static int sctp_outq_flush(struct sctp_outq *q, int rtx_timeout)
707 struct sctp_packet *packet;
708 struct sctp_packet singleton;
709 struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
710 __u16 sport = asoc->base.bind_addr.port;
711 __u16 dport = asoc->peer.port;
712 __u32 vtag = asoc->peer.i.init_tag;
713 struct sctp_transport *transport = NULL;
714 struct sctp_transport *new_transport;
715 struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp;
721 /* These transports have chunks to send. */
722 struct list_head transport_list;
723 struct list_head *ltransport;
725 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&transport_list);
731 * When bundling control chunks with DATA chunks, an
732 * endpoint MUST place control chunks first in the outbound
733 * SCTP packet. The transmitter MUST transmit DATA chunks
734 * within a SCTP packet in increasing order of TSN.
738 list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &q->control_chunk_list, list) {
740 * F1) This means that until such time as the ASCONF
741 * containing the add is acknowledged, the sender MUST
742 * NOT use the new IP address as a source for ANY SCTP
743 * packet except on carrying an ASCONF Chunk.
745 if (asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok &&
746 chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_ASCONF)
749 list_del_init(&chunk->list);
751 /* Pick the right transport to use. */
752 new_transport = chunk->transport;
754 if (!new_transport) {
756 * If we have a prior transport pointer, see if
757 * the destination address of the chunk
758 * matches the destination address of the
759 * current transport. If not a match, then
760 * try to look up the transport with a given
761 * destination address. We do this because
762 * after processing ASCONFs, we may have new
763 * transports created.
766 sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&chunk->dest,
768 new_transport = transport;
770 new_transport = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc,
773 /* if we still don't have a new transport, then
774 * use the current active path.
777 new_transport = asoc->peer.active_path;
778 } else if ((new_transport->state == SCTP_INACTIVE) ||
779 (new_transport->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) ||
780 (new_transport->state == SCTP_PF)) {
781 /* If the chunk is Heartbeat or Heartbeat Ack,
782 * send it to chunk->transport, even if it's
785 * 3.3.6 Heartbeat Acknowledgement:
787 * A HEARTBEAT ACK is always sent to the source IP
788 * address of the IP datagram containing the
789 * HEARTBEAT chunk to which this ack is responding.
792 * ASCONF_ACKs also must be sent to the source.
794 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT &&
795 chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT_ACK &&
796 chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK)
797 new_transport = asoc->peer.active_path;
800 /* Are we switching transports?
801 * Take care of transport locks.
803 if (new_transport != transport) {
804 transport = new_transport;
805 if (list_empty(&transport->send_ready)) {
806 list_add_tail(&transport->send_ready,
809 packet = &transport->packet;
810 sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag,
811 asoc->peer.ecn_capable);
814 switch (chunk->chunk_hdr->type) {
818 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or SHUTDOWN
819 * COMPLETE with any other chunks. [Send them immediately.]
822 case SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK:
823 case SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE:
824 sctp_packet_init(&singleton, transport, sport, dport);
825 sctp_packet_config(&singleton, vtag, 0);
826 sctp_packet_append_chunk(&singleton, chunk);
827 error = sctp_packet_transmit(&singleton);
833 if (sctp_test_T_bit(chunk)) {
834 packet->vtag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
836 /* The following chunks are "response" chunks, i.e.
837 * they are generated in response to something we
838 * received. If we are sending these, then we can
839 * send only 1 packet containing these chunks.
841 case SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT_ACK:
842 case SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_ACK:
843 case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ACK:
844 case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO:
846 case SCTP_CID_ECN_CWR:
847 case SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK:
852 case SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT:
853 case SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN:
854 case SCTP_CID_ECN_ECNE:
855 case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
856 case SCTP_CID_FWD_TSN:
857 status = sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(packet, chunk,
859 if (status != SCTP_XMIT_OK) {
860 /* put the chunk back */
861 list_add(&chunk->list, &q->control_chunk_list);
863 asoc->stats.octrlchunks++;
864 /* PR-SCTP C5) If a FORWARD TSN is sent, the
865 * sender MUST assure that at least one T3-rtx
868 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_FWD_TSN)
869 sctp_transport_reset_timers(transport);
874 /* We built a chunk with an illegal type! */
879 if (q->asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok)
882 /* Is it OK to send data chunks? */
883 switch (asoc->state) {
884 case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED:
885 /* Only allow bundling when this packet has a COOKIE-ECHO
888 if (!packet || !packet->has_cookie_echo)
892 case SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
893 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING:
894 case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED:
896 * RFC 2960 6.1 Transmission of DATA Chunks
898 * C) When the time comes for the sender to transmit,
899 * before sending new DATA chunks, the sender MUST
900 * first transmit any outstanding DATA chunks which
901 * are marked for retransmission (limited by the
904 if (!list_empty(&q->retransmit)) {
905 if (asoc->peer.retran_path->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)
907 if (transport == asoc->peer.retran_path)
910 /* Switch transports & prepare the packet. */
912 transport = asoc->peer.retran_path;
914 if (list_empty(&transport->send_ready)) {
915 list_add_tail(&transport->send_ready,
919 packet = &transport->packet;
920 sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag,
921 asoc->peer.ecn_capable);
923 error = sctp_outq_flush_rtx(q, packet,
924 rtx_timeout, &start_timer);
927 sctp_transport_reset_timers(transport);
929 /* This can happen on COOKIE-ECHO resend. Only
930 * one chunk can get bundled with a COOKIE-ECHO.
932 if (packet->has_cookie_echo)
935 /* Don't send new data if there is still data
936 * waiting to retransmit.
938 if (!list_empty(&q->retransmit))
942 /* Apply Max.Burst limitation to the current transport in
943 * case it will be used for new data. We are going to
944 * rest it before we return, but we want to apply the limit
945 * to the currently queued data.
948 sctp_transport_burst_limited(transport);
950 /* Finally, transmit new packets. */
951 while ((chunk = sctp_outq_dequeue_data(q)) != NULL) {
952 /* RFC 2960 6.5 Every DATA chunk MUST carry a valid
955 if (chunk->sinfo.sinfo_stream >=
956 asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams) {
958 /* Mark as failed send. */
959 sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, SCTP_ERROR_INV_STRM);
960 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
964 /* Has this chunk expired? */
965 if (sctp_chunk_abandoned(chunk)) {
966 sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, 0);
967 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
971 /* If there is a specified transport, use it.
972 * Otherwise, we want to use the active path.
974 new_transport = chunk->transport;
975 if (!new_transport ||
976 ((new_transport->state == SCTP_INACTIVE) ||
977 (new_transport->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) ||
978 (new_transport->state == SCTP_PF)))
979 new_transport = asoc->peer.active_path;
980 if (new_transport->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)
983 /* Change packets if necessary. */
984 if (new_transport != transport) {
985 transport = new_transport;
987 /* Schedule to have this transport's
990 if (list_empty(&transport->send_ready)) {
991 list_add_tail(&transport->send_ready,
995 packet = &transport->packet;
996 sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag,
997 asoc->peer.ecn_capable);
998 /* We've switched transports, so apply the
999 * Burst limit to the new transport.
1001 sctp_transport_burst_limited(transport);
1004 pr_debug("%s: outq:%p, chunk:%p[%s], tx-tsn:0x%x skb->head:%p "
1006 __func__, q, chunk, chunk && chunk->chunk_hdr ?
1007 sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type)) :
1008 "illegal chunk", ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn),
1009 chunk->skb ? chunk->skb->head : NULL, chunk->skb ?
1010 atomic_read(&chunk->skb->users) : -1);
1012 /* Add the chunk to the packet. */
1013 status = sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(packet, chunk, 0);
1016 case SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL:
1017 case SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL:
1018 case SCTP_XMIT_DELAY:
1019 /* We could not append this chunk, so put
1020 * the chunk back on the output queue.
1022 pr_debug("%s: could not transmit tsn:0x%x, status:%d\n",
1023 __func__, ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn),
1026 sctp_outq_head_data(q, chunk);
1027 goto sctp_flush_out;
1030 /* The sender is in the SHUTDOWN-PENDING state,
1031 * The sender MAY set the I-bit in the DATA
1034 if (asoc->state == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING)
1035 chunk->chunk_hdr->flags |= SCTP_DATA_SACK_IMM;
1036 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
1037 asoc->stats.ouodchunks++;
1039 asoc->stats.oodchunks++;
1047 /* BUG: We assume that the sctp_packet_transmit()
1048 * call below will succeed all the time and add the
1049 * chunk to the transmitted list and restart the
1051 * It is possible that the call can fail under OOM
1054 * Is this really a problem? Won't this behave
1057 list_add_tail(&chunk->transmitted_list,
1058 &transport->transmitted);
1060 sctp_transport_reset_timers(transport);
1062 /* Only let one DATA chunk get bundled with a
1063 * COOKIE-ECHO chunk.
1065 if (packet->has_cookie_echo)
1066 goto sctp_flush_out;
1077 /* Before returning, examine all the transports touched in
1078 * this call. Right now, we bluntly force clear all the
1079 * transports. Things might change after we implement Nagle.
1080 * But such an examination is still required.
1084 while ((ltransport = sctp_list_dequeue(&transport_list)) != NULL) {
1085 struct sctp_transport *t = list_entry(ltransport,
1086 struct sctp_transport,
1088 packet = &t->packet;
1089 if (!sctp_packet_empty(packet))
1090 error = sctp_packet_transmit(packet);
1092 /* Clear the burst limited state, if any */
1093 sctp_transport_burst_reset(t);
1099 /* Update unack_data based on the incoming SACK chunk */
1100 static void sctp_sack_update_unack_data(struct sctp_association *assoc,
1101 struct sctp_sackhdr *sack)
1103 sctp_sack_variable_t *frags;
1107 unack_data = assoc->next_tsn - assoc->ctsn_ack_point - 1;
1109 frags = sack->variable;
1110 for (i = 0; i < ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks); i++) {
1111 unack_data -= ((ntohs(frags[i].gab.end) -
1112 ntohs(frags[i].gab.start) + 1));
1115 assoc->unack_data = unack_data;
1118 /* This is where we REALLY process a SACK.
1120 * Process the SACK against the outqueue. Mostly, this just frees
1121 * things off the transmitted queue.
1123 int sctp_outq_sack(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1125 struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
1126 struct sctp_sackhdr *sack = chunk->subh.sack_hdr;
1127 struct sctp_transport *transport;
1128 struct sctp_chunk *tchunk = NULL;
1129 struct list_head *lchunk, *transport_list, *temp;
1130 sctp_sack_variable_t *frags = sack->variable;
1131 __u32 sack_ctsn, ctsn, tsn;
1132 __u32 highest_tsn, highest_new_tsn;
1134 unsigned int outstanding;
1135 struct sctp_transport *primary = asoc->peer.primary_path;
1136 int count_of_newacks = 0;
1140 /* Grab the association's destination address list. */
1141 transport_list = &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list;
1143 sack_ctsn = ntohl(sack->cum_tsn_ack);
1144 gap_ack_blocks = ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks);
1145 asoc->stats.gapcnt += gap_ack_blocks;
1147 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
1148 * On receipt of a SACK the sender SHOULD execute the
1149 * following statements.
1151 * 1) If the cumulative ack in the SACK passes next tsn_at_change
1152 * on the current primary, the CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE flag SHOULD be
1153 * cleared. The CYCLING_CHANGEOVER flag SHOULD also be cleared for
1155 * 2) If the SACK contains gap acks and the flag CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE
1156 * is set the receiver of the SACK MUST take the following actions:
1158 * A) Initialize the cacc_saw_newack to 0 for all destination
1161 * Only bother if changeover_active is set. Otherwise, this is
1162 * totally suboptimal to do on every SACK.
1164 if (primary->cacc.changeover_active) {
1165 u8 clear_cycling = 0;
1167 if (TSN_lte(primary->cacc.next_tsn_at_change, sack_ctsn)) {
1168 primary->cacc.changeover_active = 0;
1172 if (clear_cycling || gap_ack_blocks) {
1173 list_for_each_entry(transport, transport_list,
1176 transport->cacc.cycling_changeover = 0;
1178 transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack = 0;
1183 /* Get the highest TSN in the sack. */
1184 highest_tsn = sack_ctsn;
1186 highest_tsn += ntohs(frags[gap_ack_blocks - 1].gab.end);
1188 if (TSN_lt(asoc->highest_sacked, highest_tsn))
1189 asoc->highest_sacked = highest_tsn;
1191 highest_new_tsn = sack_ctsn;
1193 /* Run through the retransmit queue. Credit bytes received
1194 * and free those chunks that we can.
1196 sctp_check_transmitted(q, &q->retransmit, NULL, NULL, sack, &highest_new_tsn);
1198 /* Run through the transmitted queue.
1199 * Credit bytes received and free those chunks which we can.
1201 * This is a MASSIVE candidate for optimization.
1203 list_for_each_entry(transport, transport_list, transports) {
1204 sctp_check_transmitted(q, &transport->transmitted,
1205 transport, &chunk->source, sack,
1208 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
1209 * C) Let count_of_newacks be the number of
1210 * destinations for which cacc_saw_newack is set.
1212 if (transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack)
1216 /* Move the Cumulative TSN Ack Point if appropriate. */
1217 if (TSN_lt(asoc->ctsn_ack_point, sack_ctsn)) {
1218 asoc->ctsn_ack_point = sack_ctsn;
1222 if (gap_ack_blocks) {
1224 if (asoc->fast_recovery && accum_moved)
1225 highest_new_tsn = highest_tsn;
1227 list_for_each_entry(transport, transport_list, transports)
1228 sctp_mark_missing(q, &transport->transmitted, transport,
1229 highest_new_tsn, count_of_newacks);
1232 /* Update unack_data field in the assoc. */
1233 sctp_sack_update_unack_data(asoc, sack);
1235 ctsn = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
1237 /* Throw away stuff rotting on the sack queue. */
1238 list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->sacked) {
1239 tchunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
1241 tsn = ntohl(tchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1242 if (TSN_lte(tsn, ctsn)) {
1243 list_del_init(&tchunk->transmitted_list);
1244 sctp_chunk_free(tchunk);
1248 /* ii) Set rwnd equal to the newly received a_rwnd minus the
1249 * number of bytes still outstanding after processing the
1250 * Cumulative TSN Ack and the Gap Ack Blocks.
1253 sack_a_rwnd = ntohl(sack->a_rwnd);
1254 outstanding = q->outstanding_bytes;
1256 if (outstanding < sack_a_rwnd)
1257 sack_a_rwnd -= outstanding;
1261 asoc->peer.rwnd = sack_a_rwnd;
1263 sctp_generate_fwdtsn(q, sack_ctsn);
1265 pr_debug("%s: sack cumulative tsn ack:0x%x\n", __func__, sack_ctsn);
1266 pr_debug("%s: cumulative tsn ack of assoc:%p is 0x%x, "
1267 "advertised peer ack point:0x%x\n", __func__, asoc, ctsn,
1268 asoc->adv_peer_ack_point);
1270 return sctp_outq_is_empty(q);
1273 /* Is the outqueue empty?
1274 * The queue is empty when we have not pending data, no in-flight data
1275 * and nothing pending retransmissions.
1277 int sctp_outq_is_empty(const struct sctp_outq *q)
1279 return q->out_qlen == 0 && q->outstanding_bytes == 0 &&
1280 list_empty(&q->retransmit);
1283 /********************************************************************
1284 * 2nd Level Abstractions
1285 ********************************************************************/
1287 /* Go through a transport's transmitted list or the association's retransmit
1288 * list and move chunks that are acked by the Cumulative TSN Ack to q->sacked.
1289 * The retransmit list will not have an associated transport.
1291 * I added coherent debug information output. --xguo
1293 * Instead of printing 'sacked' or 'kept' for each TSN on the
1294 * transmitted_queue, we print a range: SACKED: TSN1-TSN2, TSN3, TSN4-TSN5.
1295 * KEPT TSN6-TSN7, etc.
1297 static void sctp_check_transmitted(struct sctp_outq *q,
1298 struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
1299 struct sctp_transport *transport,
1300 union sctp_addr *saddr,
1301 struct sctp_sackhdr *sack,
1302 __u32 *highest_new_tsn_in_sack)
1304 struct list_head *lchunk;
1305 struct sctp_chunk *tchunk;
1306 struct list_head tlist;
1310 __u8 restart_timer = 0;
1311 int bytes_acked = 0;
1312 int migrate_bytes = 0;
1313 bool forward_progress = false;
1315 sack_ctsn = ntohl(sack->cum_tsn_ack);
1317 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tlist);
1319 /* The while loop will skip empty transmitted queues. */
1320 while (NULL != (lchunk = sctp_list_dequeue(transmitted_queue))) {
1321 tchunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
1324 if (sctp_chunk_abandoned(tchunk)) {
1325 /* Move the chunk to abandoned list. */
1326 sctp_insert_list(&q->abandoned, lchunk);
1328 /* If this chunk has not been acked, stop
1329 * considering it as 'outstanding'.
1331 if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1332 if (tchunk->transport)
1333 tchunk->transport->flight_size -=
1334 sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1335 q->outstanding_bytes -= sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1340 tsn = ntohl(tchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1341 if (sctp_acked(sack, tsn)) {
1342 /* If this queue is the retransmit queue, the
1343 * retransmit timer has already reclaimed
1344 * the outstanding bytes for this chunk, so only
1345 * count bytes associated with a transport.
1348 /* If this chunk is being used for RTT
1349 * measurement, calculate the RTT and update
1350 * the RTO using this value.
1352 * 6.3.1 C5) Karn's algorithm: RTT measurements
1353 * MUST NOT be made using packets that were
1354 * retransmitted (and thus for which it is
1355 * ambiguous whether the reply was for the
1356 * first instance of the packet or a later
1359 if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked &&
1361 tchunk->rtt_in_progress) {
1362 tchunk->rtt_in_progress = 0;
1363 rtt = jiffies - tchunk->sent_at;
1364 sctp_transport_update_rto(transport,
1369 /* If the chunk hasn't been marked as ACKED,
1370 * mark it and account bytes_acked if the
1371 * chunk had a valid transport (it will not
1372 * have a transport if ASCONF had deleted it
1373 * while DATA was outstanding).
1375 if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1376 tchunk->tsn_gap_acked = 1;
1377 if (TSN_lt(*highest_new_tsn_in_sack, tsn))
1378 *highest_new_tsn_in_sack = tsn;
1379 bytes_acked += sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1380 if (!tchunk->transport)
1381 migrate_bytes += sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1382 forward_progress = true;
1385 if (TSN_lte(tsn, sack_ctsn)) {
1386 /* RFC 2960 6.3.2 Retransmission Timer Rules
1388 * R3) Whenever a SACK is received
1389 * that acknowledges the DATA chunk
1390 * with the earliest outstanding TSN
1391 * for that address, restart T3-rtx
1392 * timer for that address with its
1396 forward_progress = true;
1398 if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1400 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
1401 * 2) If the SACK contains gap acks
1402 * and the flag CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE is
1403 * set the receiver of the SACK MUST
1404 * take the following action:
1406 * B) For each TSN t being acked that
1407 * has not been acked in any SACK so
1408 * far, set cacc_saw_newack to 1 for
1409 * the destination that the TSN was
1413 sack->num_gap_ack_blocks &&
1414 q->asoc->peer.primary_path->cacc.
1416 transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack
1420 list_add_tail(&tchunk->transmitted_list,
1423 /* RFC2960 7.2.4, sctpimpguide-05 2.8.2
1424 * M2) Each time a SACK arrives reporting
1425 * 'Stray DATA chunk(s)' record the highest TSN
1426 * reported as newly acknowledged, call this
1427 * value 'HighestTSNinSack'. A newly
1428 * acknowledged DATA chunk is one not
1429 * previously acknowledged in a SACK.
1431 * When the SCTP sender of data receives a SACK
1432 * chunk that acknowledges, for the first time,
1433 * the receipt of a DATA chunk, all the still
1434 * unacknowledged DATA chunks whose TSN is
1435 * older than that newly acknowledged DATA
1436 * chunk, are qualified as 'Stray DATA chunks'.
1438 list_add_tail(lchunk, &tlist);
1441 if (tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1442 pr_debug("%s: receiver reneged on data TSN:0x%x\n",
1445 tchunk->tsn_gap_acked = 0;
1447 if (tchunk->transport)
1448 bytes_acked -= sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1450 /* RFC 2960 6.3.2 Retransmission Timer Rules
1452 * R4) Whenever a SACK is received missing a
1453 * TSN that was previously acknowledged via a
1454 * Gap Ack Block, start T3-rtx for the
1455 * destination address to which the DATA
1456 * chunk was originally
1457 * transmitted if it is not already running.
1462 list_add_tail(lchunk, &tlist);
1468 struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc;
1470 /* We may have counted DATA that was migrated
1471 * to this transport due to DEL-IP operation.
1472 * Subtract those bytes, since the were never
1473 * send on this transport and shouldn't be
1474 * credited to this transport.
1476 bytes_acked -= migrate_bytes;
1478 /* 8.2. When an outstanding TSN is acknowledged,
1479 * the endpoint shall clear the error counter of
1480 * the destination transport address to which the
1481 * DATA chunk was last sent.
1482 * The association's overall error counter is
1485 transport->error_count = 0;
1486 transport->asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
1487 forward_progress = true;
1490 * While in SHUTDOWN PENDING, we may have started
1491 * the T5 shutdown guard timer after reaching the
1492 * retransmission limit. Stop that timer as soon
1493 * as the receiver acknowledged any data.
1495 if (asoc->state == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING &&
1496 del_timer(&asoc->timers
1497 [SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD]))
1498 sctp_association_put(asoc);
1500 /* Mark the destination transport address as
1501 * active if it is not so marked.
1503 if ((transport->state == SCTP_INACTIVE ||
1504 transport->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) &&
1505 sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&transport->ipaddr, saddr)) {
1506 sctp_assoc_control_transport(
1510 SCTP_RECEIVED_SACK);
1513 sctp_transport_raise_cwnd(transport, sack_ctsn,
1516 transport->flight_size -= bytes_acked;
1517 if (transport->flight_size == 0)
1518 transport->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
1519 q->outstanding_bytes -= bytes_acked + migrate_bytes;
1521 /* RFC 2960 6.1, sctpimpguide-06 2.15.2
1522 * When a sender is doing zero window probing, it
1523 * should not timeout the association if it continues
1524 * to receive new packets from the receiver. The
1525 * reason is that the receiver MAY keep its window
1526 * closed for an indefinite time.
1527 * A sender is doing zero window probing when the
1528 * receiver's advertised window is zero, and there is
1529 * only one data chunk in flight to the receiver.
1531 * Allow the association to timeout while in SHUTDOWN
1532 * PENDING or SHUTDOWN RECEIVED in case the receiver
1533 * stays in zero window mode forever.
1535 if (!q->asoc->peer.rwnd &&
1536 !list_empty(&tlist) &&
1537 (sack_ctsn+2 == q->asoc->next_tsn) &&
1538 q->asoc->state < SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING) {
1539 pr_debug("%s: sack received for zero window "
1540 "probe:%u\n", __func__, sack_ctsn);
1542 q->asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
1543 transport->error_count = 0;
1547 /* RFC 2960 6.3.2 Retransmission Timer Rules
1549 * R2) Whenever all outstanding data sent to an address have
1550 * been acknowledged, turn off the T3-rtx timer of that
1553 if (!transport->flight_size) {
1554 if (del_timer(&transport->T3_rtx_timer))
1555 sctp_transport_put(transport);
1556 } else if (restart_timer) {
1557 if (!mod_timer(&transport->T3_rtx_timer,
1558 jiffies + transport->rto))
1559 sctp_transport_hold(transport);
1562 if (forward_progress) {
1564 dst_confirm(transport->dst);
1568 list_splice(&tlist, transmitted_queue);
1571 /* Mark chunks as missing and consequently may get retransmitted. */
1572 static void sctp_mark_missing(struct sctp_outq *q,
1573 struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
1574 struct sctp_transport *transport,
1575 __u32 highest_new_tsn_in_sack,
1576 int count_of_newacks)
1578 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1580 char do_fast_retransmit = 0;
1581 struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
1582 struct sctp_transport *primary = asoc->peer.primary_path;
1584 list_for_each_entry(chunk, transmitted_queue, transmitted_list) {
1586 tsn = ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1588 /* RFC 2960 7.2.4, sctpimpguide-05 2.8.2 M3) Examine all
1589 * 'Unacknowledged TSN's', if the TSN number of an
1590 * 'Unacknowledged TSN' is smaller than the 'HighestTSNinSack'
1591 * value, increment the 'TSN.Missing.Report' count on that
1592 * chunk if it has NOT been fast retransmitted or marked for
1593 * fast retransmit already.
1595 if (chunk->fast_retransmit == SCTP_CAN_FRTX &&
1596 !chunk->tsn_gap_acked &&
1597 TSN_lt(tsn, highest_new_tsn_in_sack)) {
1599 /* SFR-CACC may require us to skip marking
1600 * this chunk as missing.
1602 if (!transport || !sctp_cacc_skip(primary,
1604 count_of_newacks, tsn)) {
1605 chunk->tsn_missing_report++;
1607 pr_debug("%s: tsn:0x%x missing counter:%d\n",
1608 __func__, tsn, chunk->tsn_missing_report);
1612 * M4) If any DATA chunk is found to have a
1613 * 'TSN.Missing.Report'
1614 * value larger than or equal to 3, mark that chunk for
1615 * retransmission and start the fast retransmit procedure.
1618 if (chunk->tsn_missing_report >= 3) {
1619 chunk->fast_retransmit = SCTP_NEED_FRTX;
1620 do_fast_retransmit = 1;
1625 if (do_fast_retransmit)
1626 sctp_retransmit(q, transport, SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX);
1628 pr_debug("%s: transport:%p, cwnd:%d, ssthresh:%d, "
1629 "flight_size:%d, pba:%d\n", __func__, transport,
1630 transport->cwnd, transport->ssthresh,
1631 transport->flight_size, transport->partial_bytes_acked);
1635 /* Is the given TSN acked by this packet? */
1636 static int sctp_acked(struct sctp_sackhdr *sack, __u32 tsn)
1639 sctp_sack_variable_t *frags;
1641 __u32 ctsn = ntohl(sack->cum_tsn_ack);
1643 if (TSN_lte(tsn, ctsn))
1646 /* 3.3.4 Selective Acknowledgement (SACK) (3):
1649 * These fields contain the Gap Ack Blocks. They are repeated
1650 * for each Gap Ack Block up to the number of Gap Ack Blocks
1651 * defined in the Number of Gap Ack Blocks field. All DATA
1652 * chunks with TSNs greater than or equal to (Cumulative TSN
1653 * Ack + Gap Ack Block Start) and less than or equal to
1654 * (Cumulative TSN Ack + Gap Ack Block End) of each Gap Ack
1655 * Block are assumed to have been received correctly.
1658 frags = sack->variable;
1660 for (i = 0; i < ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks); ++i) {
1661 if (TSN_lte(ntohs(frags[i].gab.start), gap) &&
1662 TSN_lte(gap, ntohs(frags[i].gab.end)))
1671 static inline int sctp_get_skip_pos(struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip *skiplist,
1672 int nskips, __be16 stream)
1676 for (i = 0; i < nskips; i++) {
1677 if (skiplist[i].stream == stream)
1683 /* Create and add a fwdtsn chunk to the outq's control queue if needed. */
1684 static void sctp_generate_fwdtsn(struct sctp_outq *q, __u32 ctsn)
1686 struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
1687 struct sctp_chunk *ftsn_chunk = NULL;
1688 struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip ftsn_skip_arr[10];
1692 struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1693 struct list_head *lchunk, *temp;
1695 if (!asoc->peer.prsctp_capable)
1698 /* PR-SCTP C1) Let SackCumAck be the Cumulative TSN ACK carried in the
1701 * If (Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point < SackCumAck), then update
1702 * Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point to be equal to SackCumAck.
1704 if (TSN_lt(asoc->adv_peer_ack_point, ctsn))
1705 asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = ctsn;
1707 /* PR-SCTP C2) Try to further advance the "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point"
1708 * locally, that is, to move "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point" up as long as
1709 * the chunk next in the out-queue space is marked as "abandoned" as
1710 * shown in the following example:
1712 * Assuming that a SACK arrived with the Cumulative TSN ACK 102
1713 * and the Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point is updated to this value:
1715 * out-queue at the end of ==> out-queue after Adv.Ack.Point
1716 * normal SACK processing local advancement
1718 * Adv.Ack.Pt-> 102 acked 102 acked
1719 * 103 abandoned 103 abandoned
1720 * 104 abandoned Adv.Ack.P-> 104 abandoned
1722 * 106 acked 106 acked
1725 * In this example, the data sender successfully advanced the
1726 * "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point" from 102 to 104 locally.
1728 list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->abandoned) {
1729 chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
1731 tsn = ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1733 /* Remove any chunks in the abandoned queue that are acked by
1736 if (TSN_lte(tsn, ctsn)) {
1737 list_del_init(lchunk);
1738 sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
1740 if (TSN_lte(tsn, asoc->adv_peer_ack_point+1)) {
1741 asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = tsn;
1742 if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags &
1743 SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
1745 skip_pos = sctp_get_skip_pos(&ftsn_skip_arr[0],
1747 chunk->subh.data_hdr->stream);
1748 ftsn_skip_arr[skip_pos].stream =
1749 chunk->subh.data_hdr->stream;
1750 ftsn_skip_arr[skip_pos].ssn =
1751 chunk->subh.data_hdr->ssn;
1752 if (skip_pos == nskips)
1761 /* PR-SCTP C3) If, after step C1 and C2, the "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point"
1762 * is greater than the Cumulative TSN ACK carried in the received
1763 * SACK, the data sender MUST send the data receiver a FORWARD TSN
1764 * chunk containing the latest value of the
1765 * "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point".
1767 * C4) For each "abandoned" TSN the sender of the FORWARD TSN SHOULD
1768 * list each stream and sequence number in the forwarded TSN. This
1769 * information will enable the receiver to easily find any
1770 * stranded TSN's waiting on stream reorder queues. Each stream
1771 * SHOULD only be reported once; this means that if multiple
1772 * abandoned messages occur in the same stream then only the
1773 * highest abandoned stream sequence number is reported. If the
1774 * total size of the FORWARD TSN does NOT fit in a single MTU then
1775 * the sender of the FORWARD TSN SHOULD lower the
1776 * Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point to the last TSN that will fit in a
1779 if (asoc->adv_peer_ack_point > ctsn)
1780 ftsn_chunk = sctp_make_fwdtsn(asoc, asoc->adv_peer_ack_point,
1781 nskips, &ftsn_skip_arr[0]);
1784 list_add_tail(&ftsn_chunk->list, &q->control_chunk_list);
1785 SCTP_INC_STATS(sock_net(asoc->base.sk), SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);