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1 /*
2  * net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c
3  *
4  * Userland/kernel interface for rpcauth_gss.
5  * Code shamelessly plagiarized from fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c
6  * and fs/sysfs/inode.c
7  *
8  * Copyright (c) 2002, Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
9  *
10  */
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include <linux/mount.h>
16 #include <linux/namei.h>
17 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19
20 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/poll.h>
23 #include <linux/wait.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25
26 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
27 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
28 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
29 #include <linux/sunrpc/cache.h>
30
31 static struct vfsmount *rpc_mnt __read_mostly;
32 static int rpc_mount_count;
33
34 static struct file_system_type rpc_pipe_fs_type;
35
36
37 static struct kmem_cache *rpc_inode_cachep __read_mostly;
38
39 #define RPC_UPCALL_TIMEOUT (30*HZ)
40
41 static void rpc_purge_list(struct rpc_inode *rpci, struct list_head *head,
42                 void (*destroy_msg)(struct rpc_pipe_msg *), int err)
43 {
44         struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg;
45
46         if (list_empty(head))
47                 return;
48         do {
49                 msg = list_entry(head->next, struct rpc_pipe_msg, list);
50                 list_del_init(&msg->list);
51                 msg->errno = err;
52                 destroy_msg(msg);
53         } while (!list_empty(head));
54         wake_up(&rpci->waitq);
55 }
56
57 static void
58 rpc_timeout_upcall_queue(struct work_struct *work)
59 {
60         LIST_HEAD(free_list);
61         struct rpc_inode *rpci =
62                 container_of(work, struct rpc_inode, queue_timeout.work);
63         struct inode *inode = &rpci->vfs_inode;
64         void (*destroy_msg)(struct rpc_pipe_msg *);
65
66         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
67         if (rpci->ops == NULL) {
68                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
69                 return;
70         }
71         destroy_msg = rpci->ops->destroy_msg;
72         if (rpci->nreaders == 0) {
73                 list_splice_init(&rpci->pipe, &free_list);
74                 rpci->pipelen = 0;
75         }
76         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
77         rpc_purge_list(rpci, &free_list, destroy_msg, -ETIMEDOUT);
78 }
79
80 ssize_t rpc_pipe_generic_upcall(struct file *filp, struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg,
81                                 char __user *dst, size_t buflen)
82 {
83         char *data = (char *)msg->data + msg->copied;
84         size_t mlen = min(msg->len - msg->copied, buflen);
85         unsigned long left;
86
87         left = copy_to_user(dst, data, mlen);
88         if (left == mlen) {
89                 msg->errno = -EFAULT;
90                 return -EFAULT;
91         }
92
93         mlen -= left;
94         msg->copied += mlen;
95         msg->errno = 0;
96         return mlen;
97 }
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_pipe_generic_upcall);
99
100 /**
101  * rpc_queue_upcall - queue an upcall message to userspace
102  * @inode: inode of upcall pipe on which to queue given message
103  * @msg: message to queue
104  *
105  * Call with an @inode created by rpc_mkpipe() to queue an upcall.
106  * A userspace process may then later read the upcall by performing a
107  * read on an open file for this inode.  It is up to the caller to
108  * initialize the fields of @msg (other than @msg->list) appropriately.
109  */
110 int
111 rpc_queue_upcall(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg)
112 {
113         struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode);
114         int res = -EPIPE;
115
116         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
117         if (rpci->ops == NULL)
118                 goto out;
119         if (rpci->nreaders) {
120                 list_add_tail(&msg->list, &rpci->pipe);
121                 rpci->pipelen += msg->len;
122                 res = 0;
123         } else if (rpci->flags & RPC_PIPE_WAIT_FOR_OPEN) {
124                 if (list_empty(&rpci->pipe))
125                         queue_delayed_work(rpciod_workqueue,
126                                         &rpci->queue_timeout,
127                                         RPC_UPCALL_TIMEOUT);
128                 list_add_tail(&msg->list, &rpci->pipe);
129                 rpci->pipelen += msg->len;
130                 res = 0;
131         }
132 out:
133         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
134         wake_up(&rpci->waitq);
135         return res;
136 }
137 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_queue_upcall);
138
139 static inline void
140 rpc_inode_setowner(struct inode *inode, void *private)
141 {
142         RPC_I(inode)->private = private;
143 }
144
145 static void
146 rpc_close_pipes(struct inode *inode)
147 {
148         struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode);
149         const struct rpc_pipe_ops *ops;
150         int need_release;
151
152         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
153         ops = rpci->ops;
154         if (ops != NULL) {
155                 LIST_HEAD(free_list);
156                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
157                 need_release = rpci->nreaders != 0 || rpci->nwriters != 0;
158                 rpci->nreaders = 0;
159                 list_splice_init(&rpci->in_upcall, &free_list);
160                 list_splice_init(&rpci->pipe, &free_list);
161                 rpci->pipelen = 0;
162                 rpci->ops = NULL;
163                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
164                 rpc_purge_list(rpci, &free_list, ops->destroy_msg, -EPIPE);
165                 rpci->nwriters = 0;
166                 if (need_release && ops->release_pipe)
167                         ops->release_pipe(inode);
168                 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&rpci->queue_timeout);
169         }
170         rpc_inode_setowner(inode, NULL);
171         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
172 }
173
174 static struct inode *
175 rpc_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
176 {
177         struct rpc_inode *rpci;
178         rpci = (struct rpc_inode *)kmem_cache_alloc(rpc_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
179         if (!rpci)
180                 return NULL;
181         return &rpci->vfs_inode;
182 }
183
184 static void
185 rpc_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
186 {
187         struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
188         kmem_cache_free(rpc_inode_cachep, RPC_I(inode));
189 }
190
191 static void
192 rpc_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
193 {
194         call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, rpc_i_callback);
195 }
196
197 static int
198 rpc_pipe_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
199 {
200         struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode);
201         int first_open;
202         int res = -ENXIO;
203
204         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
205         if (rpci->ops == NULL)
206                 goto out;
207         first_open = rpci->nreaders == 0 && rpci->nwriters == 0;
208         if (first_open && rpci->ops->open_pipe) {
209                 res = rpci->ops->open_pipe(inode);
210                 if (res)
211                         goto out;
212         }
213         if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
214                 rpci->nreaders++;
215         if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
216                 rpci->nwriters++;
217         res = 0;
218 out:
219         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
220         return res;
221 }
222
223 static int
224 rpc_pipe_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
225 {
226         struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode);
227         struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg;
228         int last_close;
229
230         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
231         if (rpci->ops == NULL)
232                 goto out;
233         msg = filp->private_data;
234         if (msg != NULL) {
235                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
236                 msg->errno = -EAGAIN;
237                 list_del_init(&msg->list);
238                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
239                 rpci->ops->destroy_msg(msg);
240         }
241         if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
242                 rpci->nwriters --;
243         if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
244                 rpci->nreaders --;
245                 if (rpci->nreaders == 0) {
246                         LIST_HEAD(free_list);
247                         spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
248                         list_splice_init(&rpci->pipe, &free_list);
249                         rpci->pipelen = 0;
250                         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
251                         rpc_purge_list(rpci, &free_list,
252                                         rpci->ops->destroy_msg, -EAGAIN);
253                 }
254         }
255         last_close = rpci->nwriters == 0 && rpci->nreaders == 0;
256         if (last_close && rpci->ops->release_pipe)
257                 rpci->ops->release_pipe(inode);
258 out:
259         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
260         return 0;
261 }
262
263 static ssize_t
264 rpc_pipe_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *offset)
265 {
266         struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
267         struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode);
268         struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg;
269         int res = 0;
270
271         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
272         if (rpci->ops == NULL) {
273                 res = -EPIPE;
274                 goto out_unlock;
275         }
276         msg = filp->private_data;
277         if (msg == NULL) {
278                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
279                 if (!list_empty(&rpci->pipe)) {
280                         msg = list_entry(rpci->pipe.next,
281                                         struct rpc_pipe_msg,
282                                         list);
283                         list_move(&msg->list, &rpci->in_upcall);
284                         rpci->pipelen -= msg->len;
285                         filp->private_data = msg;
286                         msg->copied = 0;
287                 }
288                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
289                 if (msg == NULL)
290                         goto out_unlock;
291         }
292         /* NOTE: it is up to the callback to update msg->copied */
293         res = rpci->ops->upcall(filp, msg, buf, len);
294         if (res < 0 || msg->len == msg->copied) {
295                 filp->private_data = NULL;
296                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
297                 list_del_init(&msg->list);
298                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
299                 rpci->ops->destroy_msg(msg);
300         }
301 out_unlock:
302         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
303         return res;
304 }
305
306 static ssize_t
307 rpc_pipe_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *offset)
308 {
309         struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
310         struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode);
311         int res;
312
313         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
314         res = -EPIPE;
315         if (rpci->ops != NULL)
316                 res = rpci->ops->downcall(filp, buf, len);
317         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
318         return res;
319 }
320
321 static unsigned int
322 rpc_pipe_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
323 {
324         struct rpc_inode *rpci;
325         unsigned int mask = 0;
326
327         rpci = RPC_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
328         poll_wait(filp, &rpci->waitq, wait);
329
330         mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
331         if (rpci->ops == NULL)
332                 mask |= POLLERR | POLLHUP;
333         if (filp->private_data || !list_empty(&rpci->pipe))
334                 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
335         return mask;
336 }
337
338 static long
339 rpc_pipe_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
340 {
341         struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
342         struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode);
343         int len;
344
345         switch (cmd) {
346         case FIONREAD:
347                 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
348                 if (rpci->ops == NULL) {
349                         spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
350                         return -EPIPE;
351                 }
352                 len = rpci->pipelen;
353                 if (filp->private_data) {
354                         struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg;
355                         msg = filp->private_data;
356                         len += msg->len - msg->copied;
357                 }
358                 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
359                 return put_user(len, (int __user *)arg);
360         default:
361                 return -EINVAL;
362         }
363 }
364
365 static const struct file_operations rpc_pipe_fops = {
366         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
367         .llseek         = no_llseek,
368         .read           = rpc_pipe_read,
369         .write          = rpc_pipe_write,
370         .poll           = rpc_pipe_poll,
371         .unlocked_ioctl = rpc_pipe_ioctl,
372         .open           = rpc_pipe_open,
373         .release        = rpc_pipe_release,
374 };
375
376 static int
377 rpc_show_info(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
378 {
379         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = m->private;
380
381         seq_printf(m, "RPC server: %s\n", clnt->cl_server);
382         seq_printf(m, "service: %s (%d) version %d\n", clnt->cl_protname,
383                         clnt->cl_prog, clnt->cl_vers);
384         seq_printf(m, "address: %s\n", rpc_peeraddr2str(clnt, RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR));
385         seq_printf(m, "protocol: %s\n", rpc_peeraddr2str(clnt, RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO));
386         seq_printf(m, "port: %s\n", rpc_peeraddr2str(clnt, RPC_DISPLAY_PORT));
387         return 0;
388 }
389
390 static int
391 rpc_info_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
392 {
393         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL;
394         int ret = single_open(file, rpc_show_info, NULL);
395
396         if (!ret) {
397                 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
398
399                 spin_lock(&file->f_path.dentry->d_lock);
400                 if (!d_unhashed(file->f_path.dentry))
401                         clnt = RPC_I(inode)->private;
402                 if (clnt != NULL && atomic_inc_not_zero(&clnt->cl_count)) {
403                         spin_unlock(&file->f_path.dentry->d_lock);
404                         m->private = clnt;
405                 } else {
406                         spin_unlock(&file->f_path.dentry->d_lock);
407                         single_release(inode, file);
408                         ret = -EINVAL;
409                 }
410         }
411         return ret;
412 }
413
414 static int
415 rpc_info_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
416 {
417         struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
418         struct rpc_clnt *clnt = (struct rpc_clnt *)m->private;
419
420         if (clnt)
421                 rpc_release_client(clnt);
422         return single_release(inode, file);
423 }
424
425 static const struct file_operations rpc_info_operations = {
426         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
427         .open           = rpc_info_open,
428         .read           = seq_read,
429         .llseek         = seq_lseek,
430         .release        = rpc_info_release,
431 };
432
433
434 /*
435  * Description of fs contents.
436  */
437 struct rpc_filelist {
438         const char *name;
439         const struct file_operations *i_fop;
440         umode_t mode;
441 };
442
443 struct vfsmount *rpc_get_mount(void)
444 {
445         int err;
446
447         err = simple_pin_fs(&rpc_pipe_fs_type, &rpc_mnt, &rpc_mount_count);
448         if (err != 0)
449                 return ERR_PTR(err);
450         return rpc_mnt;
451 }
452 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_get_mount);
453
454 void rpc_put_mount(void)
455 {
456         simple_release_fs(&rpc_mnt, &rpc_mount_count);
457 }
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_put_mount);
459
460 static int rpc_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry)
461 {
462         return 1;
463 }
464
465 static const struct dentry_operations rpc_dentry_operations = {
466         .d_delete = rpc_delete_dentry,
467 };
468
469 static struct inode *
470 rpc_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, umode_t mode)
471 {
472         struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
473         if (!inode)
474                 return NULL;
475         inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
476         inode->i_mode = mode;
477         inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
478         switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
479         case S_IFDIR:
480                 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
481                 inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
482                 inc_nlink(inode);
483         default:
484                 break;
485         }
486         return inode;
487 }
488
489 static int __rpc_create_common(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
490                                umode_t mode,
491                                const struct file_operations *i_fop,
492                                void *private)
493 {
494         struct inode *inode;
495
496         d_drop(dentry);
497         inode = rpc_get_inode(dir->i_sb, mode);
498         if (!inode)
499                 goto out_err;
500         inode->i_ino = iunique(dir->i_sb, 100);
501         if (i_fop)
502                 inode->i_fop = i_fop;
503         if (private)
504                 rpc_inode_setowner(inode, private);
505         d_add(dentry, inode);
506         return 0;
507 out_err:
508         printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s failed to allocate inode for dentry %s\n",
509                         __FILE__, __func__, dentry->d_name.name);
510         dput(dentry);
511         return -ENOMEM;
512 }
513
514 static int __rpc_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
515                         umode_t mode,
516                         const struct file_operations *i_fop,
517                         void *private)
518 {
519         int err;
520
521         err = __rpc_create_common(dir, dentry, S_IFREG | mode, i_fop, private);
522         if (err)
523                 return err;
524         fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
525         return 0;
526 }
527
528 static int __rpc_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
529                        umode_t mode,
530                        const struct file_operations *i_fop,
531                        void *private)
532 {
533         int err;
534
535         err = __rpc_create_common(dir, dentry, S_IFDIR | mode, i_fop, private);
536         if (err)
537                 return err;
538         inc_nlink(dir);
539         fsnotify_mkdir(dir, dentry);
540         return 0;
541 }
542
543 static int __rpc_mkpipe(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
544                         umode_t mode,
545                         const struct file_operations *i_fop,
546                         void *private,
547                         const struct rpc_pipe_ops *ops,
548                         int flags)
549 {
550         struct rpc_inode *rpci;
551         int err;
552
553         err = __rpc_create_common(dir, dentry, S_IFIFO | mode, i_fop, private);
554         if (err)
555                 return err;
556         rpci = RPC_I(dentry->d_inode);
557         rpci->private = private;
558         rpci->flags = flags;
559         rpci->ops = ops;
560         fsnotify_create(dir, dentry);
561         return 0;
562 }
563
564 static int __rpc_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
565 {
566         int ret;
567
568         dget(dentry);
569         ret = simple_rmdir(dir, dentry);
570         d_delete(dentry);
571         dput(dentry);
572         return ret;
573 }
574
575 static int __rpc_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
576 {
577         int ret;
578
579         dget(dentry);
580         ret = simple_unlink(dir, dentry);
581         d_delete(dentry);
582         dput(dentry);
583         return ret;
584 }
585
586 static int __rpc_rmpipe(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
587 {
588         struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
589
590         rpc_close_pipes(inode);
591         return __rpc_unlink(dir, dentry);
592 }
593
594 static struct dentry *__rpc_lookup_create_exclusive(struct dentry *parent,
595                                           struct qstr *name)
596 {
597         struct dentry *dentry;
598
599         dentry = d_lookup(parent, name);
600         if (!dentry) {
601                 dentry = d_alloc(parent, name);
602                 if (!dentry)
603                         return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
604         }
605         if (dentry->d_inode == NULL) {
606                 d_set_d_op(dentry, &rpc_dentry_operations);
607                 return dentry;
608         }
609         dput(dentry);
610         return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST);
611 }
612
613 /*
614  * FIXME: This probably has races.
615  */
616 static void __rpc_depopulate(struct dentry *parent,
617                              const struct rpc_filelist *files,
618                              int start, int eof)
619 {
620         struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode;
621         struct dentry *dentry;
622         struct qstr name;
623         int i;
624
625         for (i = start; i < eof; i++) {
626                 name.name = files[i].name;
627                 name.len = strlen(files[i].name);
628                 name.hash = full_name_hash(name.name, name.len);
629                 dentry = d_lookup(parent, &name);
630
631                 if (dentry == NULL)
632                         continue;
633                 if (dentry->d_inode == NULL)
634                         goto next;
635                 switch (dentry->d_inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) {
636                         default:
637                                 BUG();
638                         case S_IFREG:
639                                 __rpc_unlink(dir, dentry);
640                                 break;
641                         case S_IFDIR:
642                                 __rpc_rmdir(dir, dentry);
643                 }
644 next:
645                 dput(dentry);
646         }
647 }
648
649 static void rpc_depopulate(struct dentry *parent,
650                            const struct rpc_filelist *files,
651                            int start, int eof)
652 {
653         struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode;
654
655         mutex_lock_nested(&dir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
656         __rpc_depopulate(parent, files, start, eof);
657         mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
658 }
659
660 static int rpc_populate(struct dentry *parent,
661                         const struct rpc_filelist *files,
662                         int start, int eof,
663                         void *private)
664 {
665         struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode;
666         struct dentry *dentry;
667         int i, err;
668
669         mutex_lock(&dir->i_mutex);
670         for (i = start; i < eof; i++) {
671                 struct qstr q;
672
673                 q.name = files[i].name;
674                 q.len = strlen(files[i].name);
675                 q.hash = full_name_hash(q.name, q.len);
676                 dentry = __rpc_lookup_create_exclusive(parent, &q);
677                 err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
678                 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
679                         goto out_bad;
680                 switch (files[i].mode & S_IFMT) {
681                         default:
682                                 BUG();
683                         case S_IFREG:
684                                 err = __rpc_create(dir, dentry,
685                                                 files[i].mode,
686                                                 files[i].i_fop,
687                                                 private);
688                                 break;
689                         case S_IFDIR:
690                                 err = __rpc_mkdir(dir, dentry,
691                                                 files[i].mode,
692                                                 NULL,
693                                                 private);
694                 }
695                 if (err != 0)
696                         goto out_bad;
697         }
698         mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
699         return 0;
700 out_bad:
701         __rpc_depopulate(parent, files, start, eof);
702         mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
703         printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s failed to populate directory %s\n",
704                         __FILE__, __func__, parent->d_name.name);
705         return err;
706 }
707
708 static struct dentry *rpc_mkdir_populate(struct dentry *parent,
709                 struct qstr *name, umode_t mode, void *private,
710                 int (*populate)(struct dentry *, void *), void *args_populate)
711 {
712         struct dentry *dentry;
713         struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode;
714         int error;
715
716         mutex_lock_nested(&dir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
717         dentry = __rpc_lookup_create_exclusive(parent, name);
718         if (IS_ERR(dentry))
719                 goto out;
720         error = __rpc_mkdir(dir, dentry, mode, NULL, private);
721         if (error != 0)
722                 goto out_err;
723         if (populate != NULL) {
724                 error = populate(dentry, args_populate);
725                 if (error)
726                         goto err_rmdir;
727         }
728 out:
729         mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
730         return dentry;
731 err_rmdir:
732         __rpc_rmdir(dir, dentry);
733 out_err:
734         dentry = ERR_PTR(error);
735         goto out;
736 }
737
738 static int rpc_rmdir_depopulate(struct dentry *dentry,
739                 void (*depopulate)(struct dentry *))
740 {
741         struct dentry *parent;
742         struct inode *dir;
743         int error;
744
745         parent = dget_parent(dentry);
746         dir = parent->d_inode;
747         mutex_lock_nested(&dir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
748         if (depopulate != NULL)
749                 depopulate(dentry);
750         error = __rpc_rmdir(dir, dentry);
751         mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
752         dput(parent);
753         return error;
754 }
755
756 /**
757  * rpc_mkpipe - make an rpc_pipefs file for kernel<->userspace communication
758  * @parent: dentry of directory to create new "pipe" in
759  * @name: name of pipe
760  * @private: private data to associate with the pipe, for the caller's use
761  * @ops: operations defining the behavior of the pipe: upcall, downcall,
762  *      release_pipe, open_pipe, and destroy_msg.
763  * @flags: rpc_inode flags
764  *
765  * Data is made available for userspace to read by calls to
766  * rpc_queue_upcall().  The actual reads will result in calls to
767  * @ops->upcall, which will be called with the file pointer,
768  * message, and userspace buffer to copy to.
769  *
770  * Writes can come at any time, and do not necessarily have to be
771  * responses to upcalls.  They will result in calls to @msg->downcall.
772  *
773  * The @private argument passed here will be available to all these methods
774  * from the file pointer, via RPC_I(file->f_dentry->d_inode)->private.
775  */
776 struct dentry *rpc_mkpipe(struct dentry *parent, const char *name,
777                           void *private, const struct rpc_pipe_ops *ops,
778                           int flags)
779 {
780         struct dentry *dentry;
781         struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode;
782         umode_t umode = S_IFIFO | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
783         struct qstr q;
784         int err;
785
786         if (ops->upcall == NULL)
787                 umode &= ~S_IRUGO;
788         if (ops->downcall == NULL)
789                 umode &= ~S_IWUGO;
790
791         q.name = name;
792         q.len = strlen(name);
793         q.hash = full_name_hash(q.name, q.len),
794
795         mutex_lock_nested(&dir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
796         dentry = __rpc_lookup_create_exclusive(parent, &q);
797         if (IS_ERR(dentry))
798                 goto out;
799         err = __rpc_mkpipe(dir, dentry, umode, &rpc_pipe_fops,
800                            private, ops, flags);
801         if (err)
802                 goto out_err;
803 out:
804         mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
805         return dentry;
806 out_err:
807         dentry = ERR_PTR(err);
808         printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s() failed to create pipe %s/%s (errno = %d)\n",
809                         __FILE__, __func__, parent->d_name.name, name,
810                         err);
811         goto out;
812 }
813 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_mkpipe);
814
815 /**
816  * rpc_unlink - remove a pipe
817  * @dentry: dentry for the pipe, as returned from rpc_mkpipe
818  *
819  * After this call, lookups will no longer find the pipe, and any
820  * attempts to read or write using preexisting opens of the pipe will
821  * return -EPIPE.
822  */
823 int
824 rpc_unlink(struct dentry *dentry)
825 {
826         struct dentry *parent;
827         struct inode *dir;
828         int error = 0;
829
830         parent = dget_parent(dentry);
831         dir = parent->d_inode;
832         mutex_lock_nested(&dir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
833         error = __rpc_rmpipe(dir, dentry);
834         mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
835         dput(parent);
836         return error;
837 }
838 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_unlink);
839
840 enum {
841         RPCAUTH_info,
842         RPCAUTH_EOF
843 };
844
845 static const struct rpc_filelist authfiles[] = {
846         [RPCAUTH_info] = {
847                 .name = "info",
848                 .i_fop = &rpc_info_operations,
849                 .mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUSR,
850         },
851 };
852
853 static int rpc_clntdir_populate(struct dentry *dentry, void *private)
854 {
855         return rpc_populate(dentry,
856                             authfiles, RPCAUTH_info, RPCAUTH_EOF,
857                             private);
858 }
859
860 static void rpc_clntdir_depopulate(struct dentry *dentry)
861 {
862         rpc_depopulate(dentry, authfiles, RPCAUTH_info, RPCAUTH_EOF);
863 }
864
865 /**
866  * rpc_create_client_dir - Create a new rpc_client directory in rpc_pipefs
867  * @dentry: dentry from the rpc_pipefs root to the new directory
868  * @name: &struct qstr for the name
869  * @rpc_client: rpc client to associate with this directory
870  *
871  * This creates a directory at the given @path associated with
872  * @rpc_clnt, which will contain a file named "info" with some basic
873  * information about the client, together with any "pipes" that may
874  * later be created using rpc_mkpipe().
875  */
876 struct dentry *rpc_create_client_dir(struct dentry *dentry,
877                                    struct qstr *name,
878                                    struct rpc_clnt *rpc_client)
879 {
880         return rpc_mkdir_populate(dentry, name, S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, NULL,
881                         rpc_clntdir_populate, rpc_client);
882 }
883
884 /**
885  * rpc_remove_client_dir - Remove a directory created with rpc_create_client_dir()
886  * @dentry: directory to remove
887  */
888 int rpc_remove_client_dir(struct dentry *dentry)
889 {
890         return rpc_rmdir_depopulate(dentry, rpc_clntdir_depopulate);
891 }
892
893 static const struct rpc_filelist cache_pipefs_files[3] = {
894         [0] = {
895                 .name = "channel",
896                 .i_fop = &cache_file_operations_pipefs,
897                 .mode = S_IFREG|S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR,
898         },
899         [1] = {
900                 .name = "content",
901                 .i_fop = &content_file_operations_pipefs,
902                 .mode = S_IFREG|S_IRUSR,
903         },
904         [2] = {
905                 .name = "flush",
906                 .i_fop = &cache_flush_operations_pipefs,
907                 .mode = S_IFREG|S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR,
908         },
909 };
910
911 static int rpc_cachedir_populate(struct dentry *dentry, void *private)
912 {
913         return rpc_populate(dentry,
914                             cache_pipefs_files, 0, 3,
915                             private);
916 }
917
918 static void rpc_cachedir_depopulate(struct dentry *dentry)
919 {
920         rpc_depopulate(dentry, cache_pipefs_files, 0, 3);
921 }
922
923 struct dentry *rpc_create_cache_dir(struct dentry *parent, struct qstr *name,
924                                     umode_t umode, struct cache_detail *cd)
925 {
926         return rpc_mkdir_populate(parent, name, umode, NULL,
927                         rpc_cachedir_populate, cd);
928 }
929
930 void rpc_remove_cache_dir(struct dentry *dentry)
931 {
932         rpc_rmdir_depopulate(dentry, rpc_cachedir_depopulate);
933 }
934
935 /*
936  * populate the filesystem
937  */
938 static const struct super_operations s_ops = {
939         .alloc_inode    = rpc_alloc_inode,
940         .destroy_inode  = rpc_destroy_inode,
941         .statfs         = simple_statfs,
942 };
943
944 #define RPCAUTH_GSSMAGIC 0x67596969
945
946 /*
947  * We have a single directory with 1 node in it.
948  */
949 enum {
950         RPCAUTH_lockd,
951         RPCAUTH_mount,
952         RPCAUTH_nfs,
953         RPCAUTH_portmap,
954         RPCAUTH_statd,
955         RPCAUTH_nfsd4_cb,
956         RPCAUTH_cache,
957         RPCAUTH_RootEOF
958 };
959
960 static const struct rpc_filelist files[] = {
961         [RPCAUTH_lockd] = {
962                 .name = "lockd",
963                 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
964         },
965         [RPCAUTH_mount] = {
966                 .name = "mount",
967                 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
968         },
969         [RPCAUTH_nfs] = {
970                 .name = "nfs",
971                 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
972         },
973         [RPCAUTH_portmap] = {
974                 .name = "portmap",
975                 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
976         },
977         [RPCAUTH_statd] = {
978                 .name = "statd",
979                 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
980         },
981         [RPCAUTH_nfsd4_cb] = {
982                 .name = "nfsd4_cb",
983                 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
984         },
985         [RPCAUTH_cache] = {
986                 .name = "cache",
987                 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
988         },
989 };
990
991 static int
992 rpc_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
993 {
994         struct inode *inode;
995         struct dentry *root;
996         struct net *net = data;
997
998         sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
999         sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1000         sb->s_magic = RPCAUTH_GSSMAGIC;
1001         sb->s_op = &s_ops;
1002         sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1003
1004         inode = rpc_get_inode(sb, S_IFDIR | 0755);
1005         if (!inode)
1006                 return -ENOMEM;
1007         sb->s_root = root = d_alloc_root(inode);
1008         if (!root) {
1009                 iput(inode);
1010                 return -ENOMEM;
1011         }
1012         if (rpc_populate(root, files, RPCAUTH_lockd, RPCAUTH_RootEOF, NULL))
1013                 return -ENOMEM;
1014         return 0;
1015 }
1016
1017 static struct dentry *
1018 rpc_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1019                 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
1020 {
1021         return mount_ns(fs_type, flags, current->nsproxy->net_ns, rpc_fill_super);
1022 }
1023
1024 static struct file_system_type rpc_pipe_fs_type = {
1025         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1026         .name           = "rpc_pipefs",
1027         .mount          = rpc_mount,
1028         .kill_sb        = kill_litter_super,
1029 };
1030
1031 static void
1032 init_once(void *foo)
1033 {
1034         struct rpc_inode *rpci = (struct rpc_inode *) foo;
1035
1036         inode_init_once(&rpci->vfs_inode);
1037         rpci->private = NULL;
1038         rpci->nreaders = 0;
1039         rpci->nwriters = 0;
1040         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rpci->in_upcall);
1041         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rpci->in_downcall);
1042         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rpci->pipe);
1043         rpci->pipelen = 0;
1044         init_waitqueue_head(&rpci->waitq);
1045         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&rpci->queue_timeout,
1046                             rpc_timeout_upcall_queue);
1047         rpci->ops = NULL;
1048 }
1049
1050 int register_rpc_pipefs(void)
1051 {
1052         int err;
1053
1054         rpc_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("rpc_inode_cache",
1055                                 sizeof(struct rpc_inode),
1056                                 0, (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
1057                                                 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
1058                                 init_once);
1059         if (!rpc_inode_cachep)
1060                 return -ENOMEM;
1061         err = register_filesystem(&rpc_pipe_fs_type);
1062         if (err) {
1063                 kmem_cache_destroy(rpc_inode_cachep);
1064                 return err;
1065         }
1066
1067         return 0;
1068 }
1069
1070 void unregister_rpc_pipefs(void)
1071 {
1072         kmem_cache_destroy(rpc_inode_cachep);
1073         unregister_filesystem(&rpc_pipe_fs_type);
1074 }
1075
1076 /* Make 'mount -t rpc_pipefs ...' autoload this module. */
1077 MODULE_ALIAS("rpc_pipefs");