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1 /*
2  * net/tipc/subscr.c: TIPC network topology service
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006, Ericsson AB
5  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007, 2010-2013, Wind River Systems
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18  *    this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
21  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
22  * Software Foundation.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
25  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36
37 #include "core.h"
38 #include "name_table.h"
39 #include "subscr.h"
40
41 /**
42  * struct tipc_subscriber - TIPC network topology subscriber
43  * @kref: reference counter to tipc_subscription object
44  * @conid: connection identifier to server connecting to subscriber
45  * @lock: control access to subscriber
46  * @subscrp_list: list of subscription objects for this subscriber
47  */
48 struct tipc_subscriber {
49         struct kref kref;
50         int conid;
51         spinlock_t lock;
52         struct list_head subscrp_list;
53 };
54
55 static void tipc_subscrb_put(struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber);
56
57 /**
58  * htohl - convert value to endianness used by destination
59  * @in: value to convert
60  * @swap: non-zero if endianness must be reversed
61  *
62  * Returns converted value
63  */
64 static u32 htohl(u32 in, int swap)
65 {
66         return swap ? swab32(in) : in;
67 }
68
69 static void tipc_subscrp_send_event(struct tipc_subscription *sub,
70                                     u32 found_lower, u32 found_upper,
71                                     u32 event, u32 port_ref, u32 node)
72 {
73         struct tipc_net *tn = net_generic(sub->net, tipc_net_id);
74         struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber = sub->subscriber;
75         struct kvec msg_sect;
76
77         msg_sect.iov_base = (void *)&sub->evt;
78         msg_sect.iov_len = sizeof(struct tipc_event);
79         sub->evt.event = htohl(event, sub->swap);
80         sub->evt.found_lower = htohl(found_lower, sub->swap);
81         sub->evt.found_upper = htohl(found_upper, sub->swap);
82         sub->evt.port.ref = htohl(port_ref, sub->swap);
83         sub->evt.port.node = htohl(node, sub->swap);
84         tipc_conn_sendmsg(tn->topsrv, subscriber->conid, NULL,
85                           msg_sect.iov_base, msg_sect.iov_len);
86 }
87
88 /**
89  * tipc_subscrp_check_overlap - test for subscription overlap with the
90  * given values
91  *
92  * Returns 1 if there is overlap, otherwise 0.
93  */
94 int tipc_subscrp_check_overlap(struct tipc_name_seq *seq, u32 found_lower,
95                                u32 found_upper)
96 {
97         if (found_lower < seq->lower)
98                 found_lower = seq->lower;
99         if (found_upper > seq->upper)
100                 found_upper = seq->upper;
101         if (found_lower > found_upper)
102                 return 0;
103         return 1;
104 }
105
106 u32 tipc_subscrp_convert_seq_type(u32 type, int swap)
107 {
108         return htohl(type, swap);
109 }
110
111 void tipc_subscrp_convert_seq(struct tipc_name_seq *in, int swap,
112                               struct tipc_name_seq *out)
113 {
114         out->type = htohl(in->type, swap);
115         out->lower = htohl(in->lower, swap);
116         out->upper = htohl(in->upper, swap);
117 }
118
119 void tipc_subscrp_report_overlap(struct tipc_subscription *sub, u32 found_lower,
120                                  u32 found_upper, u32 event, u32 port_ref,
121                                  u32 node, int must)
122 {
123         struct tipc_name_seq seq;
124
125         tipc_subscrp_convert_seq(&sub->evt.s.seq, sub->swap, &seq);
126         if (!tipc_subscrp_check_overlap(&seq, found_lower, found_upper))
127                 return;
128         if (!must &&
129             !(htohl(sub->evt.s.filter, sub->swap) & TIPC_SUB_PORTS))
130                 return;
131
132         tipc_subscrp_send_event(sub, found_lower, found_upper, event, port_ref,
133                                 node);
134 }
135
136 static void tipc_subscrp_timeout(unsigned long data)
137 {
138         struct tipc_subscription *sub = (struct tipc_subscription *)data;
139         struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber = sub->subscriber;
140
141         spin_lock_bh(&subscriber->lock);
142         tipc_nametbl_unsubscribe(sub);
143         list_del(&sub->subscrp_list);
144         spin_unlock_bh(&subscriber->lock);
145
146         /* Notify subscriber of timeout */
147         tipc_subscrp_send_event(sub, sub->evt.s.seq.lower, sub->evt.s.seq.upper,
148                                 TIPC_SUBSCR_TIMEOUT, 0, 0);
149
150         tipc_subscrp_put(sub);
151 }
152
153 static void tipc_subscrb_kref_release(struct kref *kref)
154 {
155         kfree(container_of(kref,struct tipc_subscriber, kref));
156 }
157
158 static void tipc_subscrb_put(struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber)
159 {
160         kref_put(&subscriber->kref, tipc_subscrb_kref_release);
161 }
162
163 static void tipc_subscrb_get(struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber)
164 {
165         kref_get(&subscriber->kref);
166 }
167
168 static void tipc_subscrp_kref_release(struct kref *kref)
169 {
170         struct tipc_subscription *sub = container_of(kref,
171                                                      struct tipc_subscription,
172                                                      kref);
173         struct tipc_net *tn = net_generic(sub->net, tipc_net_id);
174         struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber = sub->subscriber;
175
176         atomic_dec(&tn->subscription_count);
177         kfree(sub);
178         tipc_subscrb_put(subscriber);
179 }
180
181 void tipc_subscrp_put(struct tipc_subscription *subscription)
182 {
183         kref_put(&subscription->kref, tipc_subscrp_kref_release);
184 }
185
186 void tipc_subscrp_get(struct tipc_subscription *subscription)
187 {
188         kref_get(&subscription->kref);
189 }
190
191 /* tipc_subscrb_subscrp_delete - delete a specific subscription or all
192  * subscriptions for a given subscriber.
193  */
194 static void tipc_subscrb_subscrp_delete(struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber,
195                                         struct tipc_subscr *s)
196 {
197         struct list_head *subscription_list = &subscriber->subscrp_list;
198         struct tipc_subscription *sub, *temp;
199         u32 timeout;
200
201         spin_lock_bh(&subscriber->lock);
202         list_for_each_entry_safe(sub, temp, subscription_list,  subscrp_list) {
203                 if (s && memcmp(s, &sub->evt.s, sizeof(struct tipc_subscr)))
204                         continue;
205
206                 timeout = htohl(sub->evt.s.timeout, sub->swap);
207                 if (timeout == TIPC_WAIT_FOREVER || del_timer(&sub->timer)) {
208                         tipc_nametbl_unsubscribe(sub);
209                         list_del(&sub->subscrp_list);
210                         tipc_subscrp_put(sub);
211                 }
212
213                 if (s)
214                         break;
215         }
216         spin_unlock_bh(&subscriber->lock);
217 }
218
219 static struct tipc_subscriber *tipc_subscrb_create(int conid)
220 {
221         struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber;
222
223         subscriber = kzalloc(sizeof(*subscriber), GFP_ATOMIC);
224         if (!subscriber) {
225                 pr_warn("Subscriber rejected, no memory\n");
226                 return NULL;
227         }
228         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&subscriber->subscrp_list);
229         kref_init(&subscriber->kref);
230         subscriber->conid = conid;
231         spin_lock_init(&subscriber->lock);
232
233         return subscriber;
234 }
235
236 static void tipc_subscrb_delete(struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber)
237 {
238         tipc_subscrb_subscrp_delete(subscriber, NULL);
239         tipc_subscrb_put(subscriber);
240 }
241
242 static void tipc_subscrp_cancel(struct tipc_subscr *s,
243                                 struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber)
244 {
245         tipc_subscrb_get(subscriber);
246         tipc_subscrb_subscrp_delete(subscriber, s);
247         tipc_subscrb_put(subscriber);
248 }
249
250 static struct tipc_subscription *tipc_subscrp_create(struct net *net,
251                                                      struct tipc_subscr *s,
252                                                      int swap)
253 {
254         struct tipc_net *tn = net_generic(net, tipc_net_id);
255         struct tipc_subscription *sub;
256         u32 filter = htohl(s->filter, swap);
257
258         /* Refuse subscription if global limit exceeded */
259         if (atomic_read(&tn->subscription_count) >= TIPC_MAX_SUBSCRIPTIONS) {
260                 pr_warn("Subscription rejected, limit reached (%u)\n",
261                         TIPC_MAX_SUBSCRIPTIONS);
262                 return NULL;
263         }
264
265         /* Allocate subscription object */
266         sub = kmalloc(sizeof(*sub), GFP_ATOMIC);
267         if (!sub) {
268                 pr_warn("Subscription rejected, no memory\n");
269                 return NULL;
270         }
271
272         /* Initialize subscription object */
273         sub->net = net;
274         if (((filter & TIPC_SUB_PORTS) && (filter & TIPC_SUB_SERVICE)) ||
275             (htohl(s->seq.lower, swap) > htohl(s->seq.upper, swap))) {
276                 pr_warn("Subscription rejected, illegal request\n");
277                 kfree(sub);
278                 return NULL;
279         }
280
281         sub->swap = swap;
282         memcpy(&sub->evt.s, s, sizeof(*s));
283         atomic_inc(&tn->subscription_count);
284         kref_init(&sub->kref);
285         return sub;
286 }
287
288 static void tipc_subscrp_subscribe(struct net *net, struct tipc_subscr *s,
289                                    struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber, int swap)
290 {
291         struct tipc_net *tn = net_generic(net, tipc_net_id);
292         struct tipc_subscription *sub = NULL;
293         u32 timeout;
294
295         sub = tipc_subscrp_create(net, s, swap);
296         if (!sub)
297                 return tipc_conn_terminate(tn->topsrv, subscriber->conid);
298
299         spin_lock_bh(&subscriber->lock);
300         list_add(&sub->subscrp_list, &subscriber->subscrp_list);
301         sub->subscriber = subscriber;
302         tipc_nametbl_subscribe(sub);
303         tipc_subscrb_get(subscriber);
304         spin_unlock_bh(&subscriber->lock);
305
306         setup_timer(&sub->timer, tipc_subscrp_timeout, (unsigned long)sub);
307         timeout = htohl(sub->evt.s.timeout, swap);
308
309         if (timeout != TIPC_WAIT_FOREVER)
310                 mod_timer(&sub->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout));
311 }
312
313 /* Handle one termination request for the subscriber */
314 static void tipc_subscrb_release_cb(int conid, void *usr_data)
315 {
316         tipc_subscrb_delete((struct tipc_subscriber *)usr_data);
317 }
318
319 /* Handle one request to create a new subscription for the subscriber */
320 static void tipc_subscrb_rcv_cb(struct net *net, int conid,
321                                 struct sockaddr_tipc *addr, void *usr_data,
322                                 void *buf, size_t len)
323 {
324         struct tipc_subscriber *subscriber = usr_data;
325         struct tipc_subscr *s = (struct tipc_subscr *)buf;
326         int swap;
327
328         /* Determine subscriber's endianness */
329         swap = !(s->filter & (TIPC_SUB_PORTS | TIPC_SUB_SERVICE |
330                               TIPC_SUB_CANCEL));
331
332         /* Detect & process a subscription cancellation request */
333         if (s->filter & htohl(TIPC_SUB_CANCEL, swap)) {
334                 s->filter &= ~htohl(TIPC_SUB_CANCEL, swap);
335                 return tipc_subscrp_cancel(s, subscriber);
336         }
337
338         tipc_subscrp_subscribe(net, s, subscriber, swap);
339 }
340
341 /* Handle one request to establish a new subscriber */
342 static void *tipc_subscrb_connect_cb(int conid)
343 {
344         return (void *)tipc_subscrb_create(conid);
345 }
346
347 int tipc_topsrv_start(struct net *net)
348 {
349         struct tipc_net *tn = net_generic(net, tipc_net_id);
350         const char name[] = "topology_server";
351         struct tipc_server *topsrv;
352         struct sockaddr_tipc *saddr;
353
354         saddr = kzalloc(sizeof(*saddr), GFP_ATOMIC);
355         if (!saddr)
356                 return -ENOMEM;
357         saddr->family                   = AF_TIPC;
358         saddr->addrtype                 = TIPC_ADDR_NAMESEQ;
359         saddr->addr.nameseq.type        = TIPC_TOP_SRV;
360         saddr->addr.nameseq.lower       = TIPC_TOP_SRV;
361         saddr->addr.nameseq.upper       = TIPC_TOP_SRV;
362         saddr->scope                    = TIPC_NODE_SCOPE;
363
364         topsrv = kzalloc(sizeof(*topsrv), GFP_ATOMIC);
365         if (!topsrv) {
366                 kfree(saddr);
367                 return -ENOMEM;
368         }
369         topsrv->net                     = net;
370         topsrv->saddr                   = saddr;
371         topsrv->imp                     = TIPC_CRITICAL_IMPORTANCE;
372         topsrv->type                    = SOCK_SEQPACKET;
373         topsrv->max_rcvbuf_size         = sizeof(struct tipc_subscr);
374         topsrv->tipc_conn_recvmsg       = tipc_subscrb_rcv_cb;
375         topsrv->tipc_conn_new           = tipc_subscrb_connect_cb;
376         topsrv->tipc_conn_release       = tipc_subscrb_release_cb;
377
378         strncpy(topsrv->name, name, strlen(name) + 1);
379         tn->topsrv = topsrv;
380         atomic_set(&tn->subscription_count, 0);
381
382         return tipc_server_start(topsrv);
383 }
384
385 void tipc_topsrv_stop(struct net *net)
386 {
387         struct tipc_net *tn = net_generic(net, tipc_net_id);
388         struct tipc_server *topsrv = tn->topsrv;
389
390         tipc_server_stop(topsrv);
391         kfree(topsrv->saddr);
392         kfree(topsrv);
393 }