3 """Find Kconfig symbols that are referenced but not defined."""
5 # (c) 2014-2015 Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com>
6 # (c) 2014 Stefan Hengelein <stefan.hengelein@fau.de>
8 # Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
16 from multiprocessing import Pool, cpu_count
17 from optparse import OptionParser
18 from subprocess import Popen, PIPE, STDOUT
22 OPERATORS = r"&|\(|\)|\||\!"
23 FEATURE = r"(?:\w*[A-Z0-9]\w*){2,}"
24 DEF = r"^\s*(?:menu){,1}config\s+(" + FEATURE + r")\s*"
25 EXPR = r"(?:" + OPERATORS + r"|\s|" + FEATURE + r")+"
26 DEFAULT = r"default\s+.*?(?:if\s.+){,1}"
27 STMT = r"^\s*(?:if|select|depends\s+on|(?:" + DEFAULT + r"))\s+" + EXPR
28 SOURCE_FEATURE = r"(?:\W|\b)+[D]{,1}CONFIG_(" + FEATURE + r")"
31 REGEX_FILE_KCONFIG = re.compile(r".*Kconfig[\.\w+\-]*$")
32 REGEX_FEATURE = re.compile(r'(?!\B)' + FEATURE + r'(?!\B)')
33 REGEX_SOURCE_FEATURE = re.compile(SOURCE_FEATURE)
34 REGEX_KCONFIG_DEF = re.compile(DEF)
35 REGEX_KCONFIG_EXPR = re.compile(EXPR)
36 REGEX_KCONFIG_STMT = re.compile(STMT)
37 REGEX_KCONFIG_HELP = re.compile(r"^\s+(help|---help---)\s*$")
38 REGEX_FILTER_FEATURES = re.compile(r"[A-Za-z0-9]$")
39 REGEX_NUMERIC = re.compile(r"0[xX][0-9a-fA-F]+|[0-9]+")
40 REGEX_QUOTES = re.compile("(\"(.*?)\")")
44 """The user interface of this module."""
45 usage = "%prog [options]\n\n" \
46 "Run this tool to detect Kconfig symbols that are referenced but " \
47 "not defined in\nKconfig. The output of this tool has the " \
48 "format \'Undefined symbol\\tFile list\'\n\n" \
49 "If no option is specified, %prog will default to check your\n" \
50 "current tree. Please note that specifying commits will " \
51 "\'git reset --hard\'\nyour current tree! You may save " \
52 "uncommitted changes to avoid losing data."
54 parser = OptionParser(usage=usage)
56 parser.add_option('-c', '--commit', dest='commit', action='store',
58 help="Check if the specified commit (hash) introduces "
59 "undefined Kconfig symbols.")
61 parser.add_option('-d', '--diff', dest='diff', action='store',
63 help="Diff undefined symbols between two commits. The "
64 "input format bases on Git log's "
65 "\'commmit1..commit2\'.")
67 parser.add_option('-f', '--find', dest='find', action='store_true',
69 help="Find and show commits that may cause symbols to be "
70 "missing. Required to run with --diff.")
72 parser.add_option('-i', '--ignore', dest='ignore', action='store',
74 help="Ignore files matching this pattern. Note that "
75 "the pattern needs to be a Python regex. To "
76 "ignore defconfigs, specify -i '.*defconfig'.")
78 parser.add_option('-s', '--sim', dest='sim', action='store', default="",
79 help="Print a list of maximum 10 string-similar symbols.")
81 parser.add_option('', '--force', dest='force', action='store_true',
83 help="Reset current Git tree even when it's dirty.")
85 (opts, _) = parser.parse_args()
87 if opts.commit and opts.diff:
88 sys.exit("Please specify only one option at once.")
90 if opts.diff and not re.match(r"^[\w\-\.]+\.\.[\w\-\.]+$", opts.diff):
91 sys.exit("Please specify valid input in the following format: "
92 "\'commit1..commit2\'")
94 if opts.commit or opts.diff:
95 if not opts.force and tree_is_dirty():
96 sys.exit("The current Git tree is dirty (see 'git status'). "
97 "Running this script may\ndelete important data since it "
98 "calls 'git reset --hard' for some performance\nreasons. "
99 " Please run this script in a clean Git tree or pass "
100 "'--force' if you\nwant to ignore this warning and "
108 re.match(opts.ignore, "this/is/just/a/test.c")
110 sys.exit("Please specify a valid Python regex.")
116 """Main function of this module."""
117 opts = parse_options()
119 if opts.sim and not opts.commit and not opts.diff:
120 sims = find_sims(opts.sim, opts.ignore)
122 print "%s: %s" % (yel("Similar symbols"), ', '.join(sims))
124 print "%s: no similar symbols found" % yel("Similar symbols")
127 # dictionary of (un)defined symbols
131 if opts.commit or opts.diff:
138 commit_a = opts.commit + "~"
139 commit_b = opts.commit
141 split = opts.diff.split("..")
147 # get undefined items before the commit
148 execute("git reset --hard %s" % commit_a)
149 undefined_a, _ = check_symbols(opts.ignore)
151 # get undefined items for the commit
152 execute("git reset --hard %s" % commit_b)
153 undefined_b, defined = check_symbols(opts.ignore)
155 # report cases that are present for the commit but not before
156 for feature in sorted(undefined_b):
157 # feature has not been undefined before
158 if not feature in undefined_a:
159 files = sorted(undefined_b.get(feature))
160 undefined[feature] = files
161 # check if there are new files that reference the undefined feature
163 files = sorted(undefined_b.get(feature) -
164 undefined_a.get(feature))
166 undefined[feature] = files
169 execute("git reset --hard %s" % head)
171 # default to check the entire tree
173 undefined, defined = check_symbols(opts.ignore)
175 # now print the output
176 for feature in sorted(undefined):
179 files = sorted(undefined.get(feature))
180 print "%s: %s" % (yel("Referencing files"), ", ".join(files))
182 sims = find_sims(feature, opts.ignore, defined)
183 sims_out = yel("Similar symbols")
185 print "%s: %s" % (sims_out, ', '.join(sims))
187 print "%s: %s" % (sims_out, "no similar symbols found")
190 print "%s:" % yel("Commits changing symbol")
191 commits = find_commits(feature, opts.diff)
193 for commit in commits:
194 commit = commit.split(" ", 1)
195 print "\t- %s (\"%s\")" % (yel(commit[0]), commit[1])
197 print "\t- no commit found"
203 Color %string yellow.
205 return "\033[33m%s\033[0m" % string
212 return "\033[31m%s\033[0m" % string
216 """Execute %cmd and return stdout. Exit in case of error."""
217 pop = Popen(cmd, stdout=PIPE, stderr=STDOUT, shell=True)
218 (stdout, _) = pop.communicate() # wait until finished
219 if pop.returncode != 0:
224 def find_commits(symbol, diff):
225 """Find commits changing %symbol in the given range of %diff."""
226 commits = execute("git log --pretty=oneline --abbrev-commit -G %s %s"
228 return [x for x in commits.split("\n") if x]
232 """Return true if the current working tree is dirty (i.e., if any file has
233 been added, deleted, modified, renamed or copied but not committed)."""
234 stdout = execute("git status --porcelain")
236 if re.findall(r"[URMADC]{1}", line[:2]):
242 """Return commit hash of current HEAD."""
243 stdout = execute("git rev-parse HEAD")
244 return stdout.strip('\n')
247 def partition(lst, size):
248 """Partition list @lst into eveni-sized lists of size @size."""
249 return [lst[i::size] for i in xrange(size)]
253 """Set signal handler to ignore SIGINT."""
254 signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
257 def find_sims(symbol, ignore, defined = []):
258 """Return a list of max. ten Kconfig symbols that are string-similar to
261 return sorted(difflib.get_close_matches(symbol, set(defined), 10))
263 pool = Pool(cpu_count(), init_worker)
265 for gitfile in get_files():
266 if REGEX_FILE_KCONFIG.match(gitfile):
267 kfiles.append(gitfile)
270 for part in partition(kfiles, cpu_count()):
271 arglist.append((part, ignore))
273 for res in pool.map(parse_kconfig_files, arglist):
274 defined.extend(res[0])
276 return sorted(difflib.get_close_matches(symbol, set(defined), 10))
280 """Return a list of all files in the current git directory."""
281 # use 'git ls-files' to get the worklist
282 stdout = execute("git ls-files")
283 if len(stdout) > 0 and stdout[-1] == "\n":
287 for gitfile in stdout.rsplit("\n"):
288 if ".git" in gitfile or "ChangeLog" in gitfile or \
289 ".log" in gitfile or os.path.isdir(gitfile) or \
290 gitfile.startswith("tools/"):
292 files.append(gitfile)
296 def check_symbols(ignore):
297 """Find undefined Kconfig symbols and return a dict with the symbol as key
298 and a list of referencing files as value. Files matching %ignore are not
299 checked for undefined symbols."""
300 pool = Pool(cpu_count(), init_worker)
302 return check_symbols_helper(pool, ignore)
303 except KeyboardInterrupt:
309 def check_symbols_helper(pool, ignore):
310 """Helper method for check_symbols(). Used to catch keyboard interrupts in
311 check_symbols() in order to properly terminate running worker processes."""
314 defined_features = []
315 referenced_features = dict() # {file: [features]}
317 for gitfile in get_files():
318 if REGEX_FILE_KCONFIG.match(gitfile):
319 kconfig_files.append(gitfile)
321 if ignore and not re.match(ignore, gitfile):
323 # add source files that do not match the ignore pattern
324 source_files.append(gitfile)
327 arglist = partition(source_files, cpu_count())
328 for res in pool.map(parse_source_files, arglist):
329 referenced_features.update(res)
332 # parse kconfig files
334 for part in partition(kconfig_files, cpu_count()):
335 arglist.append((part, ignore))
336 for res in pool.map(parse_kconfig_files, arglist):
337 defined_features.extend(res[0])
338 referenced_features.update(res[1])
339 defined_features = set(defined_features)
341 # inverse mapping of referenced_features to dict(feature: [files])
343 for _file, features in referenced_features.iteritems():
344 for feature in features:
345 inv_map[feature] = inv_map.get(feature, set())
346 inv_map[feature].add(_file)
347 referenced_features = inv_map
349 undefined = {} # {feature: [files]}
350 for feature in sorted(referenced_features):
351 # filter some false positives
352 if feature == "FOO" or feature == "BAR" or \
353 feature == "FOO_BAR" or feature == "XXX":
355 if feature not in defined_features:
356 if feature.endswith("_MODULE"):
357 # avoid false positives for kernel modules
358 if feature[:-len("_MODULE")] in defined_features:
360 undefined[feature] = referenced_features.get(feature)
361 return undefined, defined_features
364 def parse_source_files(source_files):
365 """Parse each source file in @source_files and return dictionary with source
366 files as keys and lists of references Kconfig symbols as values."""
367 referenced_features = dict()
368 for sfile in source_files:
369 referenced_features[sfile] = parse_source_file(sfile)
370 return referenced_features
373 def parse_source_file(sfile):
374 """Parse @sfile and return a list of referenced Kconfig features."""
378 if not os.path.exists(sfile):
381 with open(sfile, "r") as stream:
382 lines = stream.readlines()
385 if not "CONFIG_" in line:
387 features = REGEX_SOURCE_FEATURE.findall(line)
388 for feature in features:
389 if not REGEX_FILTER_FEATURES.search(feature):
391 references.append(feature)
396 def get_features_in_line(line):
397 """Return mentioned Kconfig features in @line."""
398 return REGEX_FEATURE.findall(line)
401 def parse_kconfig_files(args):
402 """Parse kconfig files and return tuple of defined and references Kconfig
403 symbols. Note, @args is a tuple of a list of files and the @ignore
405 kconfig_files = args[0]
407 defined_features = []
408 referenced_features = dict()
410 for kfile in kconfig_files:
411 defined, references = parse_kconfig_file(kfile)
412 defined_features.extend(defined)
413 if ignore and re.match(ignore, kfile):
414 # do not collect references for files that match the ignore pattern
416 referenced_features[kfile] = references
417 return (defined_features, referenced_features)
420 def parse_kconfig_file(kfile):
421 """Parse @kfile and update feature definitions and references."""
427 if not os.path.exists(kfile):
428 return defined, references
430 with open(kfile, "r") as stream:
431 lines = stream.readlines()
433 for i in range(len(lines)):
435 line = line.strip('\n')
436 line = line.split("#")[0] # ignore comments
438 if REGEX_KCONFIG_DEF.match(line):
439 feature_def = REGEX_KCONFIG_DEF.findall(line)
440 defined.append(feature_def[0])
442 elif REGEX_KCONFIG_HELP.match(line):
445 # ignore content of help messages
447 elif REGEX_KCONFIG_STMT.match(line):
448 line = REGEX_QUOTES.sub("", line)
449 features = get_features_in_line(line)
450 # multi-line statements
451 while line.endswith("\\"):
454 line = line.strip('\n')
455 features.extend(get_features_in_line(line))
456 for feature in set(features):
457 if REGEX_NUMERIC.match(feature):
458 # ignore numeric values
460 references.append(feature)
462 return defined, references
465 if __name__ == "__main__":