2 * security/tomoyo/realpath.c
4 * Get the canonicalized absolute pathnames. The basis for TOMOYO.
6 * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 NTT DATA CORPORATION
8 * Version: 2.2.0 2009/04/01
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/mount.h>
14 #include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
15 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
16 #include <linux/hash.h>
17 #include <linux/magic.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 * tomoyo_encode: Convert binary string to ascii string.
24 * @buffer: Buffer for ASCII string.
25 * @buflen: Size of @buffer.
26 * @str: Binary string.
28 * Returns 0 on success, -ENOMEM otherwise.
30 int tomoyo_encode(char *buffer, int buflen, const char *str)
33 const unsigned char c = *(unsigned char *) str++;
35 if (tomoyo_is_valid(c)) {
56 *buffer++ = (c >> 6) + '0';
57 *buffer++ = ((c >> 3) & 7) + '0';
58 *buffer++ = (c & 7) + '0';
64 * tomoyo_realpath_from_path2 - Returns realpath(3) of the given dentry but ignores chroot'ed root.
66 * @path: Pointer to "struct path".
67 * @newname: Pointer to buffer to return value in.
68 * @newname_len: Size of @newname.
70 * Returns 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
72 * If dentry is a directory, trailing '/' is appended.
73 * Characters out of 0x20 < c < 0x7F range are converted to
74 * \ooo style octal string.
75 * Character \ is converted to \\ string.
77 int tomoyo_realpath_from_path2(struct path *path, char *newname,
81 struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry;
84 if (!dentry || !path->mnt || !newname || newname_len <= 2048)
86 if (dentry->d_op && dentry->d_op->d_dname) {
87 /* For "socket:[\$]" and "pipe:[\$]". */
88 static const int offset = 1536;
89 sp = dentry->d_op->d_dname(dentry, newname + offset,
90 newname_len - offset);
92 struct path ns_root = {.mnt = NULL, .dentry = NULL};
94 spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
95 /* go to whatever namespace root we are under */
96 sp = __d_path(path, &ns_root, newname, newname_len);
97 spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
98 /* Prepend "/proc" prefix if using internal proc vfs mount. */
99 if (!IS_ERR(sp) && (path->mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_INTERNAL) &&
100 (path->mnt->mnt_sb->s_magic == PROC_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
103 memcpy(sp, "/proc", 5);
105 sp = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
111 error = tomoyo_encode(newname, sp - newname, sp);
112 /* Append trailing '/' if dentry is a directory. */
113 if (!error && dentry->d_inode && S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode)
115 sp = newname + strlen(newname);
116 if (*(sp - 1) != '/') {
117 if (sp < newname + newname_len - 4) {
126 printk(KERN_WARNING "tomoyo_realpath: Pathname too long.\n");
131 * tomoyo_realpath_from_path - Returns realpath(3) of the given pathname but ignores chroot'ed root.
133 * @path: Pointer to "struct path".
135 * Returns the realpath of the given @path on success, NULL otherwise.
137 * These functions use kzalloc(), so the caller must call kfree()
138 * if these functions didn't return NULL.
140 char *tomoyo_realpath_from_path(struct path *path)
142 char *buf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tomoyo_page_buffer), GFP_NOFS);
144 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tomoyo_page_buffer)
145 <= TOMOYO_MAX_PATHNAME_LEN - 1);
148 if (tomoyo_realpath_from_path2(path, buf,
149 TOMOYO_MAX_PATHNAME_LEN - 1) == 0)
156 * tomoyo_realpath - Get realpath of a pathname.
158 * @pathname: The pathname to solve.
160 * Returns the realpath of @pathname on success, NULL otherwise.
162 char *tomoyo_realpath(const char *pathname)
166 if (pathname && kern_path(pathname, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path) == 0) {
167 char *buf = tomoyo_realpath_from_path(&path);
175 * tomoyo_realpath_nofollow - Get realpath of a pathname.
177 * @pathname: The pathname to solve.
179 * Returns the realpath of @pathname on success, NULL otherwise.
181 char *tomoyo_realpath_nofollow(const char *pathname)
185 if (pathname && kern_path(pathname, 0, &path) == 0) {
186 char *buf = tomoyo_realpath_from_path(&path);
193 /* Memory allocated for non-string data. */
194 static atomic_t tomoyo_policy_memory_size;
195 /* Quota for holding policy. */
196 static unsigned int tomoyo_quota_for_policy;
199 * tomoyo_memory_ok - Check memory quota.
201 * @ptr: Pointer to allocated memory.
203 * Returns true on success, false otherwise.
205 * Caller holds tomoyo_policy_lock.
206 * Memory pointed by @ptr will be zeroed on success.
208 bool tomoyo_memory_ok(void *ptr)
210 int allocated_len = ptr ? ksize(ptr) : 0;
211 atomic_add(allocated_len, &tomoyo_policy_memory_size);
212 if (ptr && (!tomoyo_quota_for_policy ||
213 atomic_read(&tomoyo_policy_memory_size)
214 <= tomoyo_quota_for_policy)) {
215 memset(ptr, 0, allocated_len);
218 printk(KERN_WARNING "ERROR: Out of memory "
219 "for tomoyo_alloc_element().\n");
220 if (!tomoyo_policy_loaded)
221 panic("MAC Initialization failed.\n");
226 * tomoyo_commit_ok - Check memory quota.
228 * @data: Data to copy from.
229 * @size: Size in byte.
231 * Returns pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL otherwise.
233 void *tomoyo_commit_ok(void *data, const unsigned int size)
235 void *ptr = kzalloc(size, GFP_NOFS);
236 if (tomoyo_memory_ok(ptr)) {
237 memmove(ptr, data, size);
238 memset(data, 0, size);
245 * tomoyo_memory_free - Free memory for elements.
247 * @ptr: Pointer to allocated memory.
249 void tomoyo_memory_free(void *ptr)
251 atomic_sub(ksize(ptr), &tomoyo_policy_memory_size);
256 * tomoyo_name_list is used for holding string data used by TOMOYO.
257 * Since same string data is likely used for multiple times (e.g.
258 * "/lib/libc-2.5.so"), TOMOYO shares string data in the form of
259 * "const struct tomoyo_path_info *".
261 struct list_head tomoyo_name_list[TOMOYO_MAX_HASH];
264 * tomoyo_get_name - Allocate permanent memory for string data.
266 * @name: The string to store into the permernent memory.
268 * Returns pointer to "struct tomoyo_path_info" on success, NULL otherwise.
270 const struct tomoyo_path_info *tomoyo_get_name(const char *name)
272 struct tomoyo_name_entry *ptr;
276 struct list_head *head;
280 len = strlen(name) + 1;
281 hash = full_name_hash((const unsigned char *) name, len - 1);
282 head = &tomoyo_name_list[hash_long(hash, TOMOYO_HASH_BITS)];
283 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&tomoyo_policy_lock))
285 list_for_each_entry(ptr, head, list) {
286 if (hash != ptr->entry.hash || strcmp(name, ptr->entry.name))
288 atomic_inc(&ptr->users);
291 ptr = kzalloc(sizeof(*ptr) + len, GFP_NOFS);
292 allocated_len = ptr ? ksize(ptr) : 0;
293 if (!ptr || (tomoyo_quota_for_policy &&
294 atomic_read(&tomoyo_policy_memory_size) + allocated_len
295 > tomoyo_quota_for_policy)) {
297 printk(KERN_WARNING "ERROR: Out of memory "
298 "for tomoyo_get_name().\n");
299 if (!tomoyo_policy_loaded)
300 panic("MAC Initialization failed.\n");
304 atomic_add(allocated_len, &tomoyo_policy_memory_size);
305 ptr->entry.name = ((char *) ptr) + sizeof(*ptr);
306 memmove((char *) ptr->entry.name, name, len);
307 atomic_set(&ptr->users, 1);
308 tomoyo_fill_path_info(&ptr->entry);
309 list_add_tail(&ptr->list, head);
311 mutex_unlock(&tomoyo_policy_lock);
312 return ptr ? &ptr->entry : NULL;
316 * tomoyo_realpath_init - Initialize realpath related code.
318 void __init tomoyo_realpath_init(void)
322 BUILD_BUG_ON(TOMOYO_MAX_PATHNAME_LEN > PATH_MAX);
323 for (i = 0; i < TOMOYO_MAX_HASH; i++)
324 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tomoyo_name_list[i]);
325 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tomoyo_kernel_domain.acl_info_list);
326 tomoyo_kernel_domain.domainname = tomoyo_get_name(TOMOYO_ROOT_NAME);
328 * tomoyo_read_lock() is not needed because this function is
329 * called before the first "delete" request.
331 list_add_tail_rcu(&tomoyo_kernel_domain.list, &tomoyo_domain_list);
332 if (tomoyo_find_domain(TOMOYO_ROOT_NAME) != &tomoyo_kernel_domain)
333 panic("Can't register tomoyo_kernel_domain");
337 * tomoyo_read_memory_counter - Check for memory usage in bytes.
339 * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer".
341 * Returns memory usage.
343 int tomoyo_read_memory_counter(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head)
345 if (!head->read_eof) {
346 const unsigned int policy
347 = atomic_read(&tomoyo_policy_memory_size);
350 memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
351 if (tomoyo_quota_for_policy)
352 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1,
354 tomoyo_quota_for_policy);
357 tomoyo_io_printf(head, "Policy: %10u%s\n", policy, buffer);
358 tomoyo_io_printf(head, "Total: %10u\n", policy);
359 head->read_eof = true;
365 * tomoyo_write_memory_quota - Set memory quota.
367 * @head: Pointer to "struct tomoyo_io_buffer".
371 int tomoyo_write_memory_quota(struct tomoyo_io_buffer *head)
373 char *data = head->write_buf;
376 if (sscanf(data, "Policy: %u", &size) == 1)
377 tomoyo_quota_for_policy = size;