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procfs: new helper - PDE_DATA(inode)
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1 /*
2  *  Information interface for ALSA driver
3  *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
4  *
5  *
6  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  */
21
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/time.h>
24 #include <linux/mm.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <sound/core.h>
29 #include <sound/minors.h>
30 #include <sound/info.h>
31 #include <linux/utsname.h>
32 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
33 #include <linux/mutex.h>
34 #include <stdarg.h>
35
36 /*
37  *
38  */
39
40 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
41
42 int snd_info_check_reserved_words(const char *str)
43 {
44         static char *reserved[] =
45         {
46                 "version",
47                 "meminfo",
48                 "memdebug",
49                 "detect",
50                 "devices",
51                 "oss",
52                 "cards",
53                 "timers",
54                 "synth",
55                 "pcm",
56                 "seq",
57                 NULL
58         };
59         char **xstr = reserved;
60
61         while (*xstr) {
62                 if (!strcmp(*xstr, str))
63                         return 0;
64                 xstr++;
65         }
66         if (!strncmp(str, "card", 4))
67                 return 0;
68         return 1;
69 }
70
71 static DEFINE_MUTEX(info_mutex);
72
73 struct snd_info_private_data {
74         struct snd_info_buffer *rbuffer;
75         struct snd_info_buffer *wbuffer;
76         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
77         void *file_private_data;
78 };
79
80 static int snd_info_version_init(void);
81 static int snd_info_version_done(void);
82 static void snd_info_disconnect(struct snd_info_entry *entry);
83
84
85 /* resize the proc r/w buffer */
86 static int resize_info_buffer(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
87                               unsigned int nsize)
88 {
89         char *nbuf;
90
91         nsize = PAGE_ALIGN(nsize);
92         nbuf = krealloc(buffer->buffer, nsize, GFP_KERNEL);
93         if (! nbuf)
94                 return -ENOMEM;
95
96         buffer->buffer = nbuf;
97         buffer->len = nsize;
98         return 0;
99 }
100
101 /**
102  * snd_iprintf - printf on the procfs buffer
103  * @buffer: the procfs buffer
104  * @fmt: the printf format
105  *
106  * Outputs the string on the procfs buffer just like printf().
107  *
108  * Returns the size of output string.
109  */
110 int snd_iprintf(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer, const char *fmt, ...)
111 {
112         va_list args;
113         int len, res;
114         int err = 0;
115
116         might_sleep();
117         if (buffer->stop || buffer->error)
118                 return 0;
119         len = buffer->len - buffer->size;
120         va_start(args, fmt);
121         for (;;) {
122                 va_list ap;
123                 va_copy(ap, args);
124                 res = vsnprintf(buffer->buffer + buffer->curr, len, fmt, ap);
125                 va_end(ap);
126                 if (res < len)
127                         break;
128                 err = resize_info_buffer(buffer, buffer->len + PAGE_SIZE);
129                 if (err < 0)
130                         break;
131                 len = buffer->len - buffer->size;
132         }
133         va_end(args);
134
135         if (err < 0)
136                 return err;
137         buffer->curr += res;
138         buffer->size += res;
139         return res;
140 }
141
142 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_iprintf);
143
144 /*
145
146  */
147
148 static struct proc_dir_entry *snd_proc_root;
149 struct snd_info_entry *snd_seq_root;
150 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_seq_root);
151
152 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
153 struct snd_info_entry *snd_oss_root;
154 #endif
155
156 static void snd_remove_proc_entry(struct proc_dir_entry *parent,
157                                   struct proc_dir_entry *de)
158 {
159         if (de)
160                 remove_proc_entry(de->name, parent);
161 }
162
163 static loff_t snd_info_entry_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
164 {
165         struct snd_info_private_data *data;
166         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
167         loff_t ret = -EINVAL, size;
168
169         data = file->private_data;
170         entry = data->entry;
171         mutex_lock(&entry->access);
172         if (entry->content == SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_DATA &&
173             entry->c.ops->llseek) {
174                 offset = entry->c.ops->llseek(entry,
175                                               data->file_private_data,
176                                               file, offset, orig);
177                 goto out;
178         }
179         if (entry->content == SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_DATA)
180                 size = entry->size;
181         else
182                 size = 0;
183         switch (orig) {
184         case SEEK_SET:
185                 break;
186         case SEEK_CUR:
187                 offset += file->f_pos;
188                 break;
189         case SEEK_END:
190                 if (!size)
191                         goto out;
192                 offset += size;
193                 break;
194         default:
195                 goto out;
196         }
197         if (offset < 0)
198                 goto out;
199         if (size && offset > size)
200                 offset = size;
201         file->f_pos = offset;
202         ret = offset;
203  out:
204         mutex_unlock(&entry->access);
205         return ret;
206 }
207
208 static ssize_t snd_info_entry_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
209                                    size_t count, loff_t * offset)
210 {
211         struct snd_info_private_data *data;
212         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
213         struct snd_info_buffer *buf;
214         size_t size = 0;
215         loff_t pos;
216
217         data = file->private_data;
218         if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
219                 return -ENXIO;
220         pos = *offset;
221         if (pos < 0 || (long) pos != pos || (ssize_t) count < 0)
222                 return -EIO;
223         if ((unsigned long) pos + (unsigned long) count < (unsigned long) pos)
224                 return -EIO;
225         entry = data->entry;
226         switch (entry->content) {
227         case SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT:
228                 buf = data->rbuffer;
229                 if (buf == NULL)
230                         return -EIO;
231                 if (pos >= buf->size)
232                         return 0;
233                 size = buf->size - pos;
234                 size = min(count, size);
235                 if (copy_to_user(buffer, buf->buffer + pos, size))
236                         return -EFAULT;
237                 break;
238         case SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_DATA:
239                 if (pos >= entry->size)
240                         return 0;
241                 if (entry->c.ops->read) {
242                         size = entry->size - pos;
243                         size = min(count, size);
244                         size = entry->c.ops->read(entry,
245                                                   data->file_private_data,
246                                                   file, buffer, size, pos);
247                 }
248                 break;
249         }
250         if ((ssize_t) size > 0)
251                 *offset = pos + size;
252         return size;
253 }
254
255 static ssize_t snd_info_entry_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
256                                     size_t count, loff_t * offset)
257 {
258         struct snd_info_private_data *data;
259         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
260         struct snd_info_buffer *buf;
261         ssize_t size = 0;
262         loff_t pos;
263
264         data = file->private_data;
265         if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
266                 return -ENXIO;
267         entry = data->entry;
268         pos = *offset;
269         if (pos < 0 || (long) pos != pos || (ssize_t) count < 0)
270                 return -EIO;
271         if ((unsigned long) pos + (unsigned long) count < (unsigned long) pos)
272                 return -EIO;
273         switch (entry->content) {
274         case SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT:
275                 buf = data->wbuffer;
276                 if (buf == NULL)
277                         return -EIO;
278                 mutex_lock(&entry->access);
279                 if (pos + count >= buf->len) {
280                         if (resize_info_buffer(buf, pos + count)) {
281                                 mutex_unlock(&entry->access);
282                                 return -ENOMEM;
283                         }
284                 }
285                 if (copy_from_user(buf->buffer + pos, buffer, count)) {
286                         mutex_unlock(&entry->access);
287                         return -EFAULT;
288                 }
289                 buf->size = pos + count;
290                 mutex_unlock(&entry->access);
291                 size = count;
292                 break;
293         case SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_DATA:
294                 if (entry->c.ops->write && count > 0) {
295                         size_t maxsize = entry->size - pos;
296                         count = min(count, maxsize);
297                         size = entry->c.ops->write(entry,
298                                                    data->file_private_data,
299                                                    file, buffer, count, pos);
300                 }
301                 break;
302         }
303         if ((ssize_t) size > 0)
304                 *offset = pos + size;
305         return size;
306 }
307
308 static int snd_info_entry_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
309 {
310         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
311         struct snd_info_private_data *data;
312         struct snd_info_buffer *buffer;
313         int mode, err;
314
315         mutex_lock(&info_mutex);
316         entry = PDE_DATA(inode);
317         if (entry == NULL || ! entry->p) {
318                 mutex_unlock(&info_mutex);
319                 return -ENODEV;
320         }
321         if (!try_module_get(entry->module)) {
322                 err = -EFAULT;
323                 goto __error1;
324         }
325         mode = file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE;
326         if (mode == O_RDONLY || mode == O_RDWR) {
327                 if ((entry->content == SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_DATA &&
328                      entry->c.ops->read == NULL)) {
329                         err = -ENODEV;
330                         goto __error;
331                 }
332         }
333         if (mode == O_WRONLY || mode == O_RDWR) {
334                 if ((entry->content == SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_DATA &&
335                      entry->c.ops->write == NULL)) {
336                         err = -ENODEV;
337                         goto __error;
338                 }
339         }
340         data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
341         if (data == NULL) {
342                 err = -ENOMEM;
343                 goto __error;
344         }
345         data->entry = entry;
346         switch (entry->content) {
347         case SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT:
348                 if (mode == O_RDONLY || mode == O_RDWR) {
349                         buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(*buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
350                         if (buffer == NULL)
351                                 goto __nomem;
352                         data->rbuffer = buffer;
353                         buffer->len = PAGE_SIZE;
354                         buffer->buffer = kmalloc(buffer->len, GFP_KERNEL);
355                         if (buffer->buffer == NULL)
356                                 goto __nomem;
357                 }
358                 if (mode == O_WRONLY || mode == O_RDWR) {
359                         buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(*buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
360                         if (buffer == NULL)
361                                 goto __nomem;
362                         data->wbuffer = buffer;
363                         buffer->len = PAGE_SIZE;
364                         buffer->buffer = kmalloc(buffer->len, GFP_KERNEL);
365                         if (buffer->buffer == NULL)
366                                 goto __nomem;
367                 }
368                 break;
369         case SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_DATA:   /* data */
370                 if (entry->c.ops->open) {
371                         if ((err = entry->c.ops->open(entry, mode,
372                                                       &data->file_private_data)) < 0) {
373                                 kfree(data);
374                                 goto __error;
375                         }
376                 }
377                 break;
378         }
379         file->private_data = data;
380         mutex_unlock(&info_mutex);
381         if (entry->content == SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT &&
382             (mode == O_RDONLY || mode == O_RDWR)) {
383                 if (entry->c.text.read) {
384                         mutex_lock(&entry->access);
385                         entry->c.text.read(entry, data->rbuffer);
386                         mutex_unlock(&entry->access);
387                 }
388         }
389         return 0;
390
391  __nomem:
392         if (data->rbuffer) {
393                 kfree(data->rbuffer->buffer);
394                 kfree(data->rbuffer);
395         }
396         if (data->wbuffer) {
397                 kfree(data->wbuffer->buffer);
398                 kfree(data->wbuffer);
399         }
400         kfree(data);
401         err = -ENOMEM;
402       __error:
403         module_put(entry->module);
404       __error1:
405         mutex_unlock(&info_mutex);
406         return err;
407 }
408
409 static int snd_info_entry_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
410 {
411         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
412         struct snd_info_private_data *data;
413         int mode;
414
415         mode = file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE;
416         data = file->private_data;
417         entry = data->entry;
418         switch (entry->content) {
419         case SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT:
420                 if (data->rbuffer) {
421                         kfree(data->rbuffer->buffer);
422                         kfree(data->rbuffer);
423                 }
424                 if (data->wbuffer) {
425                         if (entry->c.text.write) {
426                                 entry->c.text.write(entry, data->wbuffer);
427                                 if (data->wbuffer->error) {
428                                         snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "data write error to %s (%i)\n",
429                                                 entry->name,
430                                                 data->wbuffer->error);
431                                 }
432                         }
433                         kfree(data->wbuffer->buffer);
434                         kfree(data->wbuffer);
435                 }
436                 break;
437         case SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_DATA:
438                 if (entry->c.ops->release)
439                         entry->c.ops->release(entry, mode,
440                                               data->file_private_data);
441                 break;
442         }
443         module_put(entry->module);
444         kfree(data);
445         return 0;
446 }
447
448 static unsigned int snd_info_entry_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
449 {
450         struct snd_info_private_data *data;
451         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
452         unsigned int mask;
453
454         data = file->private_data;
455         if (data == NULL)
456                 return 0;
457         entry = data->entry;
458         mask = 0;
459         switch (entry->content) {
460         case SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_DATA:
461                 if (entry->c.ops->poll)
462                         return entry->c.ops->poll(entry,
463                                                   data->file_private_data,
464                                                   file, wait);
465                 if (entry->c.ops->read)
466                         mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
467                 if (entry->c.ops->write)
468                         mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
469                 break;
470         }
471         return mask;
472 }
473
474 static long snd_info_entry_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
475                                 unsigned long arg)
476 {
477         struct snd_info_private_data *data;
478         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
479
480         data = file->private_data;
481         if (data == NULL)
482                 return 0;
483         entry = data->entry;
484         switch (entry->content) {
485         case SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_DATA:
486                 if (entry->c.ops->ioctl)
487                         return entry->c.ops->ioctl(entry,
488                                                    data->file_private_data,
489                                                    file, cmd, arg);
490                 break;
491         }
492         return -ENOTTY;
493 }
494
495 static int snd_info_entry_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
496 {
497         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
498         struct snd_info_private_data *data;
499         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
500
501         data = file->private_data;
502         if (data == NULL)
503                 return 0;
504         entry = data->entry;
505         switch (entry->content) {
506         case SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_DATA:
507                 if (entry->c.ops->mmap)
508                         return entry->c.ops->mmap(entry,
509                                                   data->file_private_data,
510                                                   inode, file, vma);
511                 break;
512         }
513         return -ENXIO;
514 }
515
516 static const struct file_operations snd_info_entry_operations =
517 {
518         .owner =                THIS_MODULE,
519         .llseek =               snd_info_entry_llseek,
520         .read =                 snd_info_entry_read,
521         .write =                snd_info_entry_write,
522         .poll =                 snd_info_entry_poll,
523         .unlocked_ioctl =       snd_info_entry_ioctl,
524         .mmap =                 snd_info_entry_mmap,
525         .open =                 snd_info_entry_open,
526         .release =              snd_info_entry_release,
527 };
528
529 int __init snd_info_init(void)
530 {
531         struct proc_dir_entry *p;
532
533         p = proc_mkdir("asound", NULL);
534         if (p == NULL)
535                 return -ENOMEM;
536         snd_proc_root = p;
537 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
538         {
539                 struct snd_info_entry *entry;
540                 if ((entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "oss", NULL)) == NULL)
541                         return -ENOMEM;
542                 entry->mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
543                 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
544                         snd_info_free_entry(entry);
545                         return -ENOMEM;
546                 }
547                 snd_oss_root = entry;
548         }
549 #endif
550 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER) || defined(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_MODULE)
551         {
552                 struct snd_info_entry *entry;
553                 if ((entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "seq", NULL)) == NULL)
554                         return -ENOMEM;
555                 entry->mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
556                 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
557                         snd_info_free_entry(entry);
558                         return -ENOMEM;
559                 }
560                 snd_seq_root = entry;
561         }
562 #endif
563         snd_info_version_init();
564         snd_minor_info_init();
565         snd_minor_info_oss_init();
566         snd_card_info_init();
567         return 0;
568 }
569
570 int __exit snd_info_done(void)
571 {
572         snd_card_info_done();
573         snd_minor_info_oss_done();
574         snd_minor_info_done();
575         snd_info_version_done();
576         if (snd_proc_root) {
577 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER) || defined(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_MODULE)
578                 snd_info_free_entry(snd_seq_root);
579 #endif
580 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
581                 snd_info_free_entry(snd_oss_root);
582 #endif
583                 snd_remove_proc_entry(NULL, snd_proc_root);
584         }
585         return 0;
586 }
587
588 /*
589
590  */
591
592
593 /*
594  * create a card proc file
595  * called from init.c
596  */
597 int snd_info_card_create(struct snd_card *card)
598 {
599         char str[8];
600         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
601
602         if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
603                 return -ENXIO;
604
605         sprintf(str, "card%i", card->number);
606         if ((entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(card->module, str, NULL)) == NULL)
607                 return -ENOMEM;
608         entry->mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
609         if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
610                 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
611                 return -ENOMEM;
612         }
613         card->proc_root = entry;
614         return 0;
615 }
616
617 /*
618  * register the card proc file
619  * called from init.c
620  */
621 int snd_info_card_register(struct snd_card *card)
622 {
623         struct proc_dir_entry *p;
624
625         if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
626                 return -ENXIO;
627
628         if (!strcmp(card->id, card->proc_root->name))
629                 return 0;
630
631         p = proc_symlink(card->id, snd_proc_root, card->proc_root->name);
632         if (p == NULL)
633                 return -ENOMEM;
634         card->proc_root_link = p;
635         return 0;
636 }
637
638 /*
639  * called on card->id change
640  */
641 void snd_info_card_id_change(struct snd_card *card)
642 {
643         mutex_lock(&info_mutex);
644         if (card->proc_root_link) {
645                 snd_remove_proc_entry(snd_proc_root, card->proc_root_link);
646                 card->proc_root_link = NULL;
647         }
648         if (strcmp(card->id, card->proc_root->name))
649                 card->proc_root_link = proc_symlink(card->id,
650                                                     snd_proc_root,
651                                                     card->proc_root->name);
652         mutex_unlock(&info_mutex);
653 }
654
655 /*
656  * de-register the card proc file
657  * called from init.c
658  */
659 void snd_info_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card)
660 {
661         if (!card)
662                 return;
663         mutex_lock(&info_mutex);
664         if (card->proc_root_link) {
665                 snd_remove_proc_entry(snd_proc_root, card->proc_root_link);
666                 card->proc_root_link = NULL;
667         }
668         if (card->proc_root)
669                 snd_info_disconnect(card->proc_root);
670         mutex_unlock(&info_mutex);
671 }
672
673 /*
674  * release the card proc file resources
675  * called from init.c
676  */
677 int snd_info_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
678 {
679         if (!card)
680                 return 0;
681         snd_info_free_entry(card->proc_root);
682         card->proc_root = NULL;
683         return 0;
684 }
685
686
687 /**
688  * snd_info_get_line - read one line from the procfs buffer
689  * @buffer: the procfs buffer
690  * @line: the buffer to store
691  * @len: the max. buffer size - 1
692  *
693  * Reads one line from the buffer and stores the string.
694  *
695  * Returns zero if successful, or 1 if error or EOF.
696  */
697 int snd_info_get_line(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer, char *line, int len)
698 {
699         int c = -1;
700
701         if (len <= 0 || buffer->stop || buffer->error)
702                 return 1;
703         while (--len > 0) {
704                 c = buffer->buffer[buffer->curr++];
705                 if (c == '\n') {
706                         if (buffer->curr >= buffer->size)
707                                 buffer->stop = 1;
708                         break;
709                 }
710                 *line++ = c;
711                 if (buffer->curr >= buffer->size) {
712                         buffer->stop = 1;
713                         break;
714                 }
715         }
716         while (c != '\n' && !buffer->stop) {
717                 c = buffer->buffer[buffer->curr++];
718                 if (buffer->curr >= buffer->size)
719                         buffer->stop = 1;
720         }
721         *line = '\0';
722         return 0;
723 }
724
725 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_info_get_line);
726
727 /**
728  * snd_info_get_str - parse a string token
729  * @dest: the buffer to store the string token
730  * @src: the original string
731  * @len: the max. length of token - 1
732  *
733  * Parses the original string and copy a token to the given
734  * string buffer.
735  *
736  * Returns the updated pointer of the original string so that
737  * it can be used for the next call.
738  */
739 const char *snd_info_get_str(char *dest, const char *src, int len)
740 {
741         int c;
742
743         while (*src == ' ' || *src == '\t')
744                 src++;
745         if (*src == '"' || *src == '\'') {
746                 c = *src++;
747                 while (--len > 0 && *src && *src != c) {
748                         *dest++ = *src++;
749                 }
750                 if (*src == c)
751                         src++;
752         } else {
753                 while (--len > 0 && *src && *src != ' ' && *src != '\t') {
754                         *dest++ = *src++;
755                 }
756         }
757         *dest = 0;
758         while (*src == ' ' || *src == '\t')
759                 src++;
760         return src;
761 }
762
763 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_info_get_str);
764
765 /**
766  * snd_info_create_entry - create an info entry
767  * @name: the proc file name
768  *
769  * Creates an info entry with the given file name and initializes as
770  * the default state.
771  *
772  * Usually called from other functions such as
773  * snd_info_create_card_entry().
774  *
775  * Returns the pointer of the new instance, or NULL on failure.
776  */
777 static struct snd_info_entry *snd_info_create_entry(const char *name)
778 {
779         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
780         entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
781         if (entry == NULL)
782                 return NULL;
783         entry->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
784         if (entry->name == NULL) {
785                 kfree(entry);
786                 return NULL;
787         }
788         entry->mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUGO;
789         entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_TEXT;
790         mutex_init(&entry->access);
791         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->children);
792         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->list);
793         return entry;
794 }
795
796 /**
797  * snd_info_create_module_entry - create an info entry for the given module
798  * @module: the module pointer
799  * @name: the file name
800  * @parent: the parent directory
801  *
802  * Creates a new info entry and assigns it to the given module.
803  *
804  * Returns the pointer of the new instance, or NULL on failure.
805  */
806 struct snd_info_entry *snd_info_create_module_entry(struct module * module,
807                                                const char *name,
808                                                struct snd_info_entry *parent)
809 {
810         struct snd_info_entry *entry = snd_info_create_entry(name);
811         if (entry) {
812                 entry->module = module;
813                 entry->parent = parent;
814         }
815         return entry;
816 }
817
818 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_info_create_module_entry);
819
820 /**
821  * snd_info_create_card_entry - create an info entry for the given card
822  * @card: the card instance
823  * @name: the file name
824  * @parent: the parent directory
825  *
826  * Creates a new info entry and assigns it to the given card.
827  *
828  * Returns the pointer of the new instance, or NULL on failure.
829  */
830 struct snd_info_entry *snd_info_create_card_entry(struct snd_card *card,
831                                              const char *name,
832                                              struct snd_info_entry * parent)
833 {
834         struct snd_info_entry *entry = snd_info_create_entry(name);
835         if (entry) {
836                 entry->module = card->module;
837                 entry->card = card;
838                 entry->parent = parent;
839         }
840         return entry;
841 }
842
843 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_info_create_card_entry);
844
845 static void snd_info_disconnect(struct snd_info_entry *entry)
846 {
847         struct list_head *p, *n;
848         struct proc_dir_entry *root;
849
850         list_for_each_safe(p, n, &entry->children) {
851                 snd_info_disconnect(list_entry(p, struct snd_info_entry, list));
852         }
853
854         if (! entry->p)
855                 return;
856         list_del_init(&entry->list);
857         root = entry->parent == NULL ? snd_proc_root : entry->parent->p;
858         snd_BUG_ON(!root);
859         snd_remove_proc_entry(root, entry->p);
860         entry->p = NULL;
861 }
862
863 static int snd_info_dev_free_entry(struct snd_device *device)
864 {
865         struct snd_info_entry *entry = device->device_data;
866         snd_info_free_entry(entry);
867         return 0;
868 }
869
870 static int snd_info_dev_register_entry(struct snd_device *device)
871 {
872         struct snd_info_entry *entry = device->device_data;
873         return snd_info_register(entry);
874 }
875
876 /**
877  * snd_card_proc_new - create an info entry for the given card
878  * @card: the card instance
879  * @name: the file name
880  * @entryp: the pointer to store the new info entry
881  *
882  * Creates a new info entry and assigns it to the given card.
883  * Unlike snd_info_create_card_entry(), this function registers the
884  * info entry as an ALSA device component, so that it can be
885  * unregistered/released without explicit call.
886  * Also, you don't have to register this entry via snd_info_register(),
887  * since this will be registered by snd_card_register() automatically.
888  *
889  * The parent is assumed as card->proc_root.
890  *
891  * For releasing this entry, use snd_device_free() instead of
892  * snd_info_free_entry(). 
893  *
894  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
895  */
896 int snd_card_proc_new(struct snd_card *card, const char *name,
897                       struct snd_info_entry **entryp)
898 {
899         static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
900                 .dev_free = snd_info_dev_free_entry,
901                 .dev_register = snd_info_dev_register_entry,
902                 /* disconnect is done via snd_info_card_disconnect() */
903         };
904         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
905         int err;
906
907         entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, name, card->proc_root);
908         if (! entry)
909                 return -ENOMEM;
910         if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_INFO, entry, &ops)) < 0) {
911                 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
912                 return err;
913         }
914         if (entryp)
915                 *entryp = entry;
916         return 0;
917 }
918
919 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_proc_new);
920
921 /**
922  * snd_info_free_entry - release the info entry
923  * @entry: the info entry
924  *
925  * Releases the info entry.  Don't call this after registered.
926  */
927 void snd_info_free_entry(struct snd_info_entry * entry)
928 {
929         if (entry == NULL)
930                 return;
931         if (entry->p) {
932                 mutex_lock(&info_mutex);
933                 snd_info_disconnect(entry);
934                 mutex_unlock(&info_mutex);
935         }
936         kfree(entry->name);
937         if (entry->private_free)
938                 entry->private_free(entry);
939         kfree(entry);
940 }
941
942 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_info_free_entry);
943
944 /**
945  * snd_info_register - register the info entry
946  * @entry: the info entry
947  *
948  * Registers the proc info entry.
949  *
950  * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
951  */
952 int snd_info_register(struct snd_info_entry * entry)
953 {
954         struct proc_dir_entry *root, *p = NULL;
955
956         if (snd_BUG_ON(!entry))
957                 return -ENXIO;
958         root = entry->parent == NULL ? snd_proc_root : entry->parent->p;
959         mutex_lock(&info_mutex);
960         if (S_ISDIR(entry->mode)) {
961                 p = proc_mkdir_mode(entry->name, entry->mode, root);
962                 if (!p) {
963                         mutex_unlock(&info_mutex);
964                         return -ENOMEM;
965                 }
966         } else {
967                 p = proc_create_data(entry->name, entry->mode, root,
968                                         &snd_info_entry_operations, entry);
969                 if (!p) {
970                         mutex_unlock(&info_mutex);
971                         return -ENOMEM;
972                 }
973                 p->size = entry->size;
974         }
975         entry->p = p;
976         if (entry->parent)
977                 list_add_tail(&entry->list, &entry->parent->children);
978         mutex_unlock(&info_mutex);
979         return 0;
980 }
981
982 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_info_register);
983
984 /*
985
986  */
987
988 static struct snd_info_entry *snd_info_version_entry;
989
990 static void snd_info_version_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
991 {
992         snd_iprintf(buffer,
993                     "Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Version k%s.\n",
994                     init_utsname()->release);
995 }
996
997 static int __init snd_info_version_init(void)
998 {
999         struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1000
1001         entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "version", NULL);
1002         if (entry == NULL)
1003                 return -ENOMEM;
1004         entry->c.text.read = snd_info_version_read;
1005         if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
1006                 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
1007                 return -ENOMEM;
1008         }
1009         snd_info_version_entry = entry;
1010         return 0;
1011 }
1012
1013 static int __exit snd_info_version_done(void)
1014 {
1015         snd_info_free_entry(snd_info_version_entry);
1016         return 0;
1017 }
1018
1019 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */