4 * The low level driver for the AD1848/CS4248 codec chip which
5 * is used for example in the MS Sound System.
7 * The CS4231 which is used in the GUS MAX and some other cards is
8 * upwards compatible with AD1848 and this driver is able to drive it.
10 * CS4231A and AD1845 are upward compatible with CS4231. However
11 * the new features of these chips are different.
13 * CS4232 is a PnP audio chip which contains a CS4231A (and SB, MPU).
14 * CS4232A is an improved version of CS4232.
18 * Copyright (C) by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1997
20 * OSS/Free for Linux is distributed under the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE (GPL)
21 * Version 2 (June 1991). See the "COPYING" file distributed with this software
25 * Thomas Sailer : ioctl code reworked (vmalloc/vfree removed)
26 * general sleep/wakeup clean up.
27 * Alan Cox : reformatted. Fixed SMP bugs. Moved to kernel alloc/free
28 * of irqs. Use dev_id.
29 * Christoph Hellwig : adapted to module_init/module_exit
30 * Aki Laukkanen : added power management support
31 * Arnaldo C. de Melo : added missing restore_flags in ad1848_resume
32 * Miguel Freitas : added ISA PnP support
33 * Alan Cox : Added CS4236->4239 identification
34 * Daniel T. Cobra : Alernate config/mixer for later chips
35 * Alan Cox : Merged chip idents and config code
38 * APM save restore assist code on IBM thinkpad
41 * Tested. Believed fully functional.
44 #include <linux/init.h>
45 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
46 #include <linux/module.h>
47 #include <linux/stddef.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/isapnp.h>
50 #include <linux/pnp.h>
51 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
53 #include "sound_config.h"
56 #include "ad1848_mixer.h"
64 int dual_dma; /* 1, when two DMA channels allocated */
66 unsigned char MCE_bit;
67 unsigned char saved_regs[64]; /* Includes extended register space */
71 int record_dev, playback_dev;
77 char *chip_name, *name;
86 #define MD_4235 8 /* Crystal Audio CS4235 */
87 #define MD_1845_SSCAPE 9 /* Ensoniq Soundscape PNP*/
88 #define MD_4236 10 /* 4236 and higher */
89 #define MD_42xB 11 /* CS 42xB */
90 #define MD_4239 12 /* CS4239 */
92 /* Mixer parameters */
94 int supported_devices, orig_devices;
95 int supported_rec_devices, orig_rec_devices;
97 short mixer_reroute[32];
99 volatile unsigned long timer_ticks;
102 mixer_ents *mix_devices;
103 int mixer_output_port;
106 typedef struct ad1848_port_info
110 unsigned char speed_bits;
113 unsigned char format_bits;
117 static struct address_info cfg;
118 static int nr_ad1848_devs;
120 static bool deskpro_xl;
121 static bool deskpro_m;
122 static bool soundpro;
124 static volatile signed char irq2dev[17] = {
125 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
126 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
129 #ifndef EXCLUDE_TIMERS
130 static int timer_installed = -1;
135 static int ad_format_mask[13 /*devc->model */ ] =
138 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW,
139 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_IMA_ADPCM,
140 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_IMA_ADPCM,
141 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW, /* AD1845 */
142 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_IMA_ADPCM,
143 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_IMA_ADPCM,
144 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_IMA_ADPCM,
145 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE /* CS4235 */,
146 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW /* Ensoniq Soundscape*/,
147 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_IMA_ADPCM,
148 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_IMA_ADPCM,
149 AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_MU_LAW | AFMT_A_LAW | AFMT_S16_BE | AFMT_IMA_ADPCM
152 static ad1848_info adev_info[MAX_AUDIO_DEV];
154 #define io_Index_Addr(d) ((d)->base)
155 #define io_Indexed_Data(d) ((d)->base+1)
156 #define io_Status(d) ((d)->base+2)
157 #define io_Polled_IO(d) ((d)->base+3)
161 #define CAP_F_TIMER 0x01
162 } capabilities [10 /*devc->model */ ] = {
165 ,{CAP_F_TIMER} /* MD_4231 */
166 ,{CAP_F_TIMER} /* MD_4231A */
167 ,{CAP_F_TIMER} /* MD_1845 */
168 ,{CAP_F_TIMER} /* MD_4232 */
170 ,{CAP_F_TIMER} /* MD_IWAVE */
172 ,{CAP_F_TIMER} /* MD_1845_SSCAPE */
176 static int isapnp = 1;
177 static int isapnpjump;
180 static int audio_activated;
187 static int ad1848_open(int dev, int mode);
188 static void ad1848_close(int dev);
189 static void ad1848_output_block(int dev, unsigned long buf, int count, int intrflag);
190 static void ad1848_start_input(int dev, unsigned long buf, int count, int intrflag);
191 static int ad1848_prepare_for_output(int dev, int bsize, int bcount);
192 static int ad1848_prepare_for_input(int dev, int bsize, int bcount);
193 static void ad1848_halt(int dev);
194 static void ad1848_halt_input(int dev);
195 static void ad1848_halt_output(int dev);
196 static void ad1848_trigger(int dev, int bits);
197 static irqreturn_t adintr(int irq, void *dev_id);
199 #ifndef EXCLUDE_TIMERS
200 static int ad1848_tmr_install(int dev);
201 static void ad1848_tmr_reprogram(int dev);
204 static int ad_read(ad1848_info * devc, int reg)
207 int timeout = 900000;
209 while (timeout > 0 && inb(devc->base) == 0x80) /*Are we initializing */
214 outb(((unsigned char) (reg & 0xff) | devc->MCE_bit), io_Index_Addr(devc));
215 x = inb(io_Indexed_Data(devc));
221 xreg = (reg & 0xff) - 32;
222 xra = (((xreg & 0x0f) << 4) & 0xf0) | 0x08 | ((xreg & 0x10) >> 2);
223 outb(((unsigned char) (23 & 0xff) | devc->MCE_bit), io_Index_Addr(devc));
224 outb(((unsigned char) (xra & 0xff)), io_Indexed_Data(devc));
225 x = inb(io_Indexed_Data(devc));
231 static void ad_write(ad1848_info * devc, int reg, int data)
233 int timeout = 900000;
235 while (timeout > 0 && inb(devc->base) == 0x80) /* Are we initializing */
240 outb(((unsigned char) (reg & 0xff) | devc->MCE_bit), io_Index_Addr(devc));
241 outb(((unsigned char) (data & 0xff)), io_Indexed_Data(devc));
247 xreg = (reg & 0xff) - 32;
248 xra = (((xreg & 0x0f) << 4) & 0xf0) | 0x08 | ((xreg & 0x10) >> 2);
249 outb(((unsigned char) (23 & 0xff) | devc->MCE_bit), io_Index_Addr(devc));
250 outb(((unsigned char) (xra & 0xff)), io_Indexed_Data(devc));
251 outb((unsigned char) (data & 0xff), io_Indexed_Data(devc));
255 static void wait_for_calibration(ad1848_info * devc)
260 * Wait until the auto calibration process has finished.
262 * 1) Wait until the chip becomes ready (reads don't return 0x80).
263 * 2) Wait until the ACI bit of I11 gets on and then off.
267 while (timeout > 0 && inb(devc->base) == 0x80)
269 if (inb(devc->base) & 0x80)
270 printk(KERN_WARNING "ad1848: Auto calibration timed out(1).\n");
273 while (timeout > 0 && !(ad_read(devc, 11) & 0x20))
275 if (!(ad_read(devc, 11) & 0x20))
279 while (timeout > 0 && (ad_read(devc, 11) & 0x20))
281 if (ad_read(devc, 11) & 0x20)
282 if ((devc->model != MD_1845) && (devc->model != MD_1845_SSCAPE))
283 printk(KERN_WARNING "ad1848: Auto calibration timed out(3).\n");
286 static void ad_mute(ad1848_info * devc)
292 * Save old register settings and mute output channels
295 for (i = 6; i < 8; i++)
297 prev = devc->saved_regs[i] = ad_read(devc, i);
302 static void ad_unmute(ad1848_info * devc)
306 static void ad_enter_MCE(ad1848_info * devc)
311 while (timeout > 0 && inb(devc->base) == 0x80) /*Are we initializing */
314 devc->MCE_bit = 0x40;
315 prev = inb(io_Index_Addr(devc));
320 outb((devc->MCE_bit), io_Index_Addr(devc));
323 static void ad_leave_MCE(ad1848_info * devc)
325 unsigned char prev, acal;
328 while (timeout > 0 && inb(devc->base) == 0x80) /*Are we initializing */
331 acal = ad_read(devc, 9);
333 devc->MCE_bit = 0x00;
334 prev = inb(io_Index_Addr(devc));
335 outb((0x00), io_Index_Addr(devc)); /* Clear the MCE bit */
337 if ((prev & 0x40) == 0) /* Not in MCE mode */
341 outb((0x00), io_Index_Addr(devc)); /* Clear the MCE bit */
342 if (acal & 0x08) /* Auto calibration is enabled */
343 wait_for_calibration(devc);
346 static int ad1848_set_recmask(ad1848_info * devc, int mask)
348 unsigned char recdev;
352 mask &= devc->supported_rec_devices;
354 /* Rename the mixer bits if necessary */
355 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
357 if (devc->mixer_reroute[i] != i)
362 mask |= (1 << devc->mixer_reroute[i]);
368 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) /* Count selected device bits */
372 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
375 mask = SOUND_MASK_MIC;
376 else if (n != 1) { /* Too many devices selected */
377 mask &= ~devc->recmask; /* Filter out active settings */
380 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) /* Count selected device bits */
385 mask = SOUND_MASK_MIC;
392 case SOUND_MASK_LINE:
393 case SOUND_MASK_LINE3:
398 case SOUND_MASK_LINE1:
402 case SOUND_MASK_IMIX:
407 mask = SOUND_MASK_MIC;
412 ad_write(devc, 0, (ad_read(devc, 0) & 0x3f) | recdev);
413 ad_write(devc, 1, (ad_read(devc, 1) & 0x3f) | recdev);
414 } else { /* soundpro */
419 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { /* For each bit */
420 if ((devc->supported_rec_devices & (1 << i)) == 0)
421 continue; /* Device not supported */
423 for (j = LEFT_CHN; j <= RIGHT_CHN; j++) {
424 if (devc->mix_devices[i][j].nbits == 0) /* Inexistent channel */
429 * set_rec_bit becomes 1 if the corresponding bit in mask is set
430 * then it gets flipped if the polarity is inverse
432 set_rec_bit = ((mask & (1 << i)) != 0) ^ devc->mix_devices[i][j].recpol;
434 val = ad_read(devc, devc->mix_devices[i][j].recreg);
435 val &= ~(1 << devc->mix_devices[i][j].recpos);
436 val |= (set_rec_bit << devc->mix_devices[i][j].recpos);
437 ad_write(devc, devc->mix_devices[i][j].recreg, val);
441 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
443 /* Rename the mixer bits back if necessary */
444 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
446 if (devc->mixer_reroute[i] != i)
448 if (mask & (1 << devc->mixer_reroute[i]))
450 mask &= ~(1 << devc->mixer_reroute[i]);
455 devc->recmask = mask;
459 static void oss_change_bits(ad1848_info *devc, unsigned char *regval,
460 unsigned char *muteval, int dev, int chn, int newval)
468 set_mute_bit = (newval == 0) ^ devc->mix_devices[dev][chn].mutepol;
470 if (devc->mix_devices[dev][chn].polarity == 1) /* Reverse */
471 newval = 100 - newval;
473 mask = (1 << devc->mix_devices[dev][chn].nbits) - 1;
474 shift = devc->mix_devices[dev][chn].bitpos;
476 if (devc->mix_devices[dev][chn].mutepos == 8)
477 { /* if there is no mute bit */
478 mute = 0; /* No mute bit; do nothing special */
479 mutemask = ~0; /* No mute bit; do nothing special */
483 mute = (set_mute_bit << devc->mix_devices[dev][chn].mutepos);
484 mutemask = ~(1 << devc->mix_devices[dev][chn].mutepos);
487 newval = (int) ((newval * mask) + 50) / 100; /* Scale it */
488 *regval &= ~(mask << shift); /* Clear bits */
489 *regval |= (newval & mask) << shift; /* Set new value */
491 *muteval &= mutemask;
495 static int ad1848_mixer_get(ad1848_info * devc, int dev)
497 if (!((1 << dev) & devc->supported_devices))
500 dev = devc->mixer_reroute[dev];
502 return devc->levels[dev];
505 static void ad1848_mixer_set_channel(ad1848_info *devc, int dev, int value, int channel)
507 int regoffs, muteregoffs;
508 unsigned char val, muteval;
511 regoffs = devc->mix_devices[dev][channel].regno;
512 muteregoffs = devc->mix_devices[dev][channel].mutereg;
513 val = ad_read(devc, regoffs);
515 if (muteregoffs != regoffs) {
516 muteval = ad_read(devc, muteregoffs);
517 oss_change_bits(devc, &val, &muteval, dev, channel, value);
520 oss_change_bits(devc, &val, &val, dev, channel, value);
522 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
523 ad_write(devc, regoffs, val);
524 devc->saved_regs[regoffs] = val;
525 if (muteregoffs != regoffs) {
526 ad_write(devc, muteregoffs, muteval);
527 devc->saved_regs[muteregoffs] = muteval;
529 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
532 static int ad1848_mixer_set(ad1848_info * devc, int dev, int value)
534 int left = value & 0x000000ff;
535 int right = (value & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
541 if (!(devc->supported_devices & (1 << dev)))
544 dev = devc->mixer_reroute[dev];
546 if (devc->mix_devices[dev][LEFT_CHN].nbits == 0)
554 if (devc->mix_devices[dev][RIGHT_CHN].nbits == 0) /* Mono control */
557 retvol = left | (right << 8);
560 left = mix_cvt[left];
561 right = mix_cvt[right];
563 devc->levels[dev] = retvol;
566 * Set the left channel
568 ad1848_mixer_set_channel(devc, dev, left, LEFT_CHN);
571 * Set the right channel
573 if (devc->mix_devices[dev][RIGHT_CHN].nbits == 0)
575 ad1848_mixer_set_channel(devc, dev, right, RIGHT_CHN);
581 static void ad1848_mixer_reset(ad1848_info * devc)
587 devc->mix_devices = &(ad1848_mix_devices[0]);
589 sprintf(name, "%s_%d", devc->chip_name, nr_ad1848_devs);
591 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
592 devc->mixer_reroute[i] = i;
594 devc->supported_rec_devices = MODE1_REC_DEVICES;
602 devc->supported_devices = MODE2_MIXER_DEVICES;
606 devc->supported_devices = C930_MIXER_DEVICES;
607 devc->mix_devices = &(c930_mix_devices[0]);
611 devc->supported_devices = MODE3_MIXER_DEVICES;
612 devc->mix_devices = &(iwave_mix_devices[0]);
617 devc->mix_devices = &(cs42xb_mix_devices[0]);
618 devc->supported_devices = MODE3_MIXER_DEVICES;
623 devc->supported_devices = MODE3_MIXER_DEVICES;
628 devc->supported_devices = SPRO_MIXER_DEVICES;
629 devc->supported_rec_devices = SPRO_REC_DEVICES;
630 devc->mix_devices = &(spro_mix_devices[0]);
635 devc->supported_devices = MODE1_MIXER_DEVICES;
638 devc->orig_devices = devc->supported_devices;
639 devc->orig_rec_devices = devc->supported_rec_devices;
641 devc->levels = load_mixer_volumes(name, default_mixer_levels, 1);
643 for (i = 0; i < SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES; i++)
645 if (devc->supported_devices & (1 << i))
646 ad1848_mixer_set(devc, i, devc->levels[i]);
649 ad1848_set_recmask(devc, SOUND_MASK_MIC);
651 devc->mixer_output_port = devc->levels[31] | AUDIO_HEADPHONE | AUDIO_LINE_OUT;
653 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
655 if (devc->mixer_output_port & AUDIO_SPEAKER)
656 ad_write(devc, 26, ad_read(devc, 26) & ~0x40); /* Unmute mono out */
658 ad_write(devc, 26, ad_read(devc, 26) | 0x40); /* Mute mono out */
661 * From the "wouldn't it be nice if the mixer API had (better)
662 * support for custom stuff" category
664 /* Enable surround mode and SB16 mixer */
665 ad_write(devc, 16, 0x60);
667 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
670 static int ad1848_mixer_ioctl(int dev, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
672 ad1848_info *devc = mixer_devs[dev]->devc;
675 if (cmd == SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE1)
677 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)arg))
683 val &= (AUDIO_SPEAKER | AUDIO_HEADPHONE | AUDIO_LINE_OUT);
684 devc->mixer_output_port = val;
685 val |= AUDIO_HEADPHONE | AUDIO_LINE_OUT; /* Always on */
686 devc->mixer_output_port = val;
687 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
688 if (val & AUDIO_SPEAKER)
689 ad_write(devc, 26, ad_read(devc, 26) & ~0x40); /* Unmute mono out */
691 ad_write(devc, 26, ad_read(devc, 26) | 0x40); /* Mute mono out */
692 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
694 val = devc->mixer_output_port;
695 return put_user(val, (int __user *)arg);
697 if (cmd == SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE2)
699 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)arg))
701 return(ad1848_control(AD1848_MIXER_REROUTE, val));
703 if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) == 'M')
705 if (_SIOC_DIR(cmd) & _SIOC_WRITE)
709 case SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC:
710 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)arg))
712 val = ad1848_set_recmask(devc, val);
716 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)arg))
718 val = ad1848_mixer_set(devc, cmd & 0xff, val);
721 return put_user(val, (int __user *)arg);
731 case SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC:
735 case SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK:
736 val = devc->supported_devices;
739 case SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS:
740 val = devc->supported_devices;
741 if (devc->model != MD_C930)
742 val &= ~(SOUND_MASK_SPEAKER | SOUND_MASK_IMIX);
745 case SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK:
746 val = devc->supported_rec_devices;
749 case SOUND_MIXER_CAPS:
750 val=SOUND_CAP_EXCL_INPUT;
754 val = ad1848_mixer_get(devc, cmd & 0xff);
757 return put_user(val, (int __user *)arg);
764 static int ad1848_set_speed(int dev, int arg)
766 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
767 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
770 * The sampling speed is encoded in the least significant nibble of I8. The
771 * LSB selects the clock source (0=24.576 MHz, 1=16.9344 MHz) and other
772 * three bits select the divisor (indirectly):
774 * The available speeds are in the following table. Keep the speeds in
775 * the increasing order.
784 static speed_struct speed_table[] =
786 {5510, (0 << 1) | 1},
787 {5510, (0 << 1) | 1},
788 {6620, (7 << 1) | 1},
789 {8000, (0 << 1) | 0},
790 {9600, (7 << 1) | 0},
791 {11025, (1 << 1) | 1},
792 {16000, (1 << 1) | 0},
793 {18900, (2 << 1) | 1},
794 {22050, (3 << 1) | 1},
795 {27420, (2 << 1) | 0},
796 {32000, (3 << 1) | 0},
797 {33075, (6 << 1) | 1},
798 {37800, (4 << 1) | 1},
799 {44100, (5 << 1) | 1},
800 {48000, (6 << 1) | 0}
803 int i, n, selected = -1;
805 n = sizeof(speed_table) / sizeof(speed_struct);
810 if (devc->model == MD_1845 || devc->model == MD_1845_SSCAPE) /* AD1845 has different timer than others */
818 portc->speed_bits = speed_table[3].bits;
821 if (arg < speed_table[0].speed)
823 if (arg > speed_table[n - 1].speed)
826 for (i = 1 /*really */ ; selected == -1 && i < n; i++)
828 if (speed_table[i].speed == arg)
830 else if (speed_table[i].speed > arg)
834 diff1 = arg - speed_table[i - 1].speed;
835 diff2 = speed_table[i].speed - arg;
845 printk(KERN_WARNING "ad1848: Can't find speed???\n");
848 portc->speed = speed_table[selected].speed;
849 portc->speed_bits = speed_table[selected].bits;
853 static short ad1848_set_channels(int dev, short arg)
855 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
857 if (arg != 1 && arg != 2)
858 return portc->channels;
860 portc->channels = arg;
864 static unsigned int ad1848_set_bits(int dev, unsigned int arg)
866 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
867 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
869 static struct format_tbl
916 int i, n = sizeof(format2bits) / sizeof(struct format_tbl);
919 return portc->audio_format;
921 if (!(arg & ad_format_mask[devc->model]))
924 portc->audio_format = arg;
926 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
927 if (format2bits[i].format == arg)
929 if ((portc->format_bits = format2bits[i].bits) == 0)
930 return portc->audio_format = AFMT_U8; /* Was not supported */
934 /* Still hanging here. Something must be terribly wrong */
935 portc->format_bits = 0;
936 return portc->audio_format = AFMT_U8;
939 static struct audio_driver ad1848_audio_driver =
941 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
943 .close = ad1848_close,
944 .output_block = ad1848_output_block,
945 .start_input = ad1848_start_input,
946 .prepare_for_input = ad1848_prepare_for_input,
947 .prepare_for_output = ad1848_prepare_for_output,
948 .halt_io = ad1848_halt,
949 .halt_input = ad1848_halt_input,
950 .halt_output = ad1848_halt_output,
951 .trigger = ad1848_trigger,
952 .set_speed = ad1848_set_speed,
953 .set_bits = ad1848_set_bits,
954 .set_channels = ad1848_set_channels
957 static struct mixer_operations ad1848_mixer_operations =
959 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
961 .name = "AD1848/CS4248/CS4231",
962 .ioctl = ad1848_mixer_ioctl
965 static int ad1848_open(int dev, int mode)
968 ad1848_port_info *portc;
971 if (dev < 0 || dev >= num_audiodevs)
974 devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
975 portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
977 /* here we don't have to protect against intr */
978 spin_lock(&devc->lock);
979 if (portc->open_mode || (devc->open_mode & mode))
981 spin_unlock(&devc->lock);
986 if (audio_devs[dev]->flags & DMA_DUPLEX)
990 devc->intr_active = 0;
991 devc->audio_mode = 0;
992 devc->open_mode |= mode;
993 portc->open_mode = mode;
994 spin_unlock(&devc->lock);
995 ad1848_trigger(dev, 0);
997 if (mode & OPEN_READ)
998 devc->record_dev = dev;
999 if (mode & OPEN_WRITE)
1000 devc->playback_dev = dev;
1002 * Mute output until the playback really starts. This decreases clicking (hope so).
1004 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
1006 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
1011 static void ad1848_close(int dev)
1013 unsigned long flags;
1014 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
1015 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
1017 devc->intr_active = 0;
1020 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
1022 devc->audio_mode = 0;
1023 devc->open_mode &= ~portc->open_mode;
1024 portc->open_mode = 0;
1027 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
1030 static void ad1848_output_block(int dev, unsigned long buf, int count, int intrflag)
1032 unsigned long flags, cnt;
1033 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
1034 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
1038 if (portc->audio_format == AFMT_IMA_ADPCM)
1044 if (portc->audio_format & (AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE)) /* 16 bit data */
1047 if (portc->channels > 1)
1051 if ((devc->audio_mode & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT) && (audio_devs[dev]->flags & DMA_AUTOMODE) &&
1053 cnt == devc->xfer_count)
1055 devc->audio_mode |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
1056 devc->intr_active = 1;
1058 * Auto DMA mode on. No need to react
1061 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
1063 ad_write(devc, 15, (unsigned char) (cnt & 0xff));
1064 ad_write(devc, 14, (unsigned char) ((cnt >> 8) & 0xff));
1066 devc->xfer_count = cnt;
1067 devc->audio_mode |= PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
1068 devc->intr_active = 1;
1069 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
1072 static void ad1848_start_input(int dev, unsigned long buf, int count, int intrflag)
1074 unsigned long flags, cnt;
1075 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
1076 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
1079 if (portc->audio_format == AFMT_IMA_ADPCM)
1085 if (portc->audio_format & (AFMT_S16_LE | AFMT_S16_BE)) /* 16 bit data */
1088 if (portc->channels > 1)
1092 if ((devc->audio_mode & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT) && (audio_devs[dev]->flags & DMA_AUTOMODE) &&
1094 cnt == devc->xfer_count)
1096 devc->audio_mode |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
1097 devc->intr_active = 1;
1099 * Auto DMA mode on. No need to react
1102 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
1104 if (devc->model == MD_1848)
1106 ad_write(devc, 15, (unsigned char) (cnt & 0xff));
1107 ad_write(devc, 14, (unsigned char) ((cnt >> 8) & 0xff));
1111 ad_write(devc, 31, (unsigned char) (cnt & 0xff));
1112 ad_write(devc, 30, (unsigned char) ((cnt >> 8) & 0xff));
1117 devc->xfer_count = cnt;
1118 devc->audio_mode |= PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
1119 devc->intr_active = 1;
1120 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
1123 static int ad1848_prepare_for_output(int dev, int bsize, int bcount)
1126 unsigned char fs, old_fs, tmp = 0;
1127 unsigned long flags;
1128 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
1129 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
1133 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
1134 fs = portc->speed_bits | (portc->format_bits << 5);
1136 if (portc->channels > 1)
1139 ad_enter_MCE(devc); /* Enables changes to the format select reg */
1141 if (devc->model == MD_1845 || devc->model == MD_1845_SSCAPE) /* Use alternate speed select registers */
1143 fs &= 0xf0; /* Mask off the rate select bits */
1145 ad_write(devc, 22, (portc->speed >> 8) & 0xff); /* Speed MSB */
1146 ad_write(devc, 23, portc->speed & 0xff); /* Speed LSB */
1148 old_fs = ad_read(devc, 8);
1150 if (devc->model == MD_4232 || devc->model >= MD_4236)
1152 tmp = ad_read(devc, 16);
1153 ad_write(devc, 16, tmp | 0x30);
1155 if (devc->model == MD_IWAVE)
1156 ad_write(devc, 17, 0xc2); /* Disable variable frequency select */
1158 ad_write(devc, 8, fs);
1161 * Write to I8 starts resynchronization. Wait until it completes.
1165 while (timeout < 100 && inb(devc->base) != 0x80)
1168 while (timeout < 10000 && inb(devc->base) == 0x80)
1171 if (devc->model >= MD_4232)
1172 ad_write(devc, 16, tmp & ~0x30);
1174 ad_leave_MCE(devc); /*
1175 * Starts the calibration process.
1177 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
1178 devc->xfer_count = 0;
1180 #ifndef EXCLUDE_TIMERS
1181 if (dev == timer_installed && devc->timer_running)
1182 if ((fs & 0x01) != (old_fs & 0x01))
1184 ad1848_tmr_reprogram(dev);
1187 ad1848_halt_output(dev);
1191 static int ad1848_prepare_for_input(int dev, int bsize, int bcount)
1194 unsigned char fs, old_fs, tmp = 0;
1195 unsigned long flags;
1196 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
1197 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
1199 if (devc->audio_mode)
1202 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
1203 fs = portc->speed_bits | (portc->format_bits << 5);
1205 if (portc->channels > 1)
1208 ad_enter_MCE(devc); /* Enables changes to the format select reg */
1210 if ((devc->model == MD_1845) || (devc->model == MD_1845_SSCAPE)) /* Use alternate speed select registers */
1212 fs &= 0xf0; /* Mask off the rate select bits */
1214 ad_write(devc, 22, (portc->speed >> 8) & 0xff); /* Speed MSB */
1215 ad_write(devc, 23, portc->speed & 0xff); /* Speed LSB */
1217 if (devc->model == MD_4232)
1219 tmp = ad_read(devc, 16);
1220 ad_write(devc, 16, tmp | 0x30);
1222 if (devc->model == MD_IWAVE)
1223 ad_write(devc, 17, 0xc2); /* Disable variable frequency select */
1226 * If mode >= 2 (CS4231), set I28. It's the capture format register.
1229 if (devc->model != MD_1848)
1231 old_fs = ad_read(devc, 28);
1232 ad_write(devc, 28, fs);
1235 * Write to I28 starts resynchronization. Wait until it completes.
1239 while (timeout < 100 && inb(devc->base) != 0x80)
1243 while (timeout < 10000 && inb(devc->base) == 0x80)
1246 if (devc->model != MD_1848 && devc->model != MD_1845 && devc->model != MD_1845_SSCAPE)
1249 * CS4231 compatible devices don't have separate sampling rate selection
1250 * register for recording an playback. The I8 register is shared so we have to
1251 * set the speed encoding bits of it too.
1253 unsigned char tmp = portc->speed_bits | (ad_read(devc, 8) & 0xf0);
1255 ad_write(devc, 8, tmp);
1257 * Write to I8 starts resynchronization. Wait until it completes.
1260 while (timeout < 100 && inb(devc->base) != 0x80)
1264 while (timeout < 10000 && inb(devc->base) == 0x80)
1269 { /* For AD1848 set I8. */
1271 old_fs = ad_read(devc, 8);
1272 ad_write(devc, 8, fs);
1274 * Write to I8 starts resynchronization. Wait until it completes.
1277 while (timeout < 100 && inb(devc->base) != 0x80)
1280 while (timeout < 10000 && inb(devc->base) == 0x80)
1284 if (devc->model == MD_4232)
1285 ad_write(devc, 16, tmp & ~0x30);
1287 ad_leave_MCE(devc); /*
1288 * Starts the calibration process.
1290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
1291 devc->xfer_count = 0;
1293 #ifndef EXCLUDE_TIMERS
1294 if (dev == timer_installed && devc->timer_running)
1296 if ((fs & 0x01) != (old_fs & 0x01))
1298 ad1848_tmr_reprogram(dev);
1302 ad1848_halt_input(dev);
1306 static void ad1848_halt(int dev)
1308 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
1309 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
1311 unsigned char bits = ad_read(devc, 9);
1313 if (bits & 0x01 && (portc->open_mode & OPEN_WRITE))
1314 ad1848_halt_output(dev);
1316 if (bits & 0x02 && (portc->open_mode & OPEN_READ))
1317 ad1848_halt_input(dev);
1318 devc->audio_mode = 0;
1321 static void ad1848_halt_input(int dev)
1323 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
1324 unsigned long flags;
1326 if (!(ad_read(devc, 9) & 0x02))
1327 return; /* Capture not enabled */
1329 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
1336 if(!isa_dma_bridge_buggy)
1337 disable_dma(audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma);
1339 for (tmout = 0; tmout < 100000; tmout++)
1340 if (ad_read(devc, 11) & 0x10)
1342 ad_write(devc, 9, ad_read(devc, 9) & ~0x02); /* Stop capture */
1344 if(!isa_dma_bridge_buggy)
1345 enable_dma(audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->dma);
1346 devc->audio_mode &= ~PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
1349 outb(0, io_Status(devc)); /* Clear interrupt status */
1350 outb(0, io_Status(devc)); /* Clear interrupt status */
1352 devc->audio_mode &= ~PCM_ENABLE_INPUT;
1354 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
1357 static void ad1848_halt_output(int dev)
1359 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
1360 unsigned long flags;
1362 if (!(ad_read(devc, 9) & 0x01))
1363 return; /* Playback not enabled */
1365 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
1371 if(!isa_dma_bridge_buggy)
1372 disable_dma(audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma);
1374 for (tmout = 0; tmout < 100000; tmout++)
1375 if (ad_read(devc, 11) & 0x10)
1377 ad_write(devc, 9, ad_read(devc, 9) & ~0x01); /* Stop playback */
1379 if(!isa_dma_bridge_buggy)
1380 enable_dma(audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->dma);
1382 devc->audio_mode &= ~PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
1385 outb((0), io_Status(devc)); /* Clear interrupt status */
1386 outb((0), io_Status(devc)); /* Clear interrupt status */
1388 devc->audio_mode &= ~PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT;
1390 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
1393 static void ad1848_trigger(int dev, int state)
1395 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
1396 ad1848_port_info *portc = (ad1848_port_info *) audio_devs[dev]->portc;
1397 unsigned long flags;
1398 unsigned char tmp, old;
1400 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
1401 state &= devc->audio_mode;
1403 tmp = old = ad_read(devc, 9);
1405 if (portc->open_mode & OPEN_READ)
1407 if (state & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT)
1412 if (portc->open_mode & OPEN_WRITE)
1414 if (state & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT)
1419 /* ad_mute(devc); */
1422 ad_write(devc, 9, tmp);
1425 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
1428 static void ad1848_init_hw(ad1848_info * devc)
1434 * Initial values for the indirect registers of CS4248/AD1848.
1436 static int init_values_a[] =
1438 0xa8, 0xa8, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00,
1439 0x00, 0x0c, 0x02, 0x00, 0x8a, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00,
1441 /* Positions 16 to 31 just for CS4231/2 and ad1845 */
1442 0x80, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1f, 0x40,
1443 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
1446 static int init_values_b[] =
1449 Values for the newer chips
1450 Some of the register initialization values were changed. In
1451 order to get rid of the click that preceded PCM playback,
1452 calibration was disabled on the 10th byte. On that same byte,
1453 dual DMA was enabled; on the 11th byte, ADC dithering was
1454 enabled, since that is theoretically desirable; on the 13th
1455 byte, Mode 3 was selected, to enable access to extended
1458 0xa8, 0xa8, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00,
1459 0x00, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0xe0, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00,
1460 0x80, 0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1f, 0x40,
1461 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
1465 * Select initialisation data
1468 init_values = init_values_a;
1469 if(devc->model >= MD_4236)
1470 init_values = init_values_b;
1472 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1473 ad_write(devc, i, init_values[i]);
1476 ad_mute(devc); /* Initialize some variables */
1477 ad_unmute(devc); /* Leave it unmuted now */
1479 if (devc->model > MD_1848)
1481 if (devc->model == MD_1845_SSCAPE)
1482 ad_write(devc, 12, ad_read(devc, 12) | 0x50);
1484 ad_write(devc, 12, ad_read(devc, 12) | 0x40); /* Mode2 = enabled */
1486 if (devc->model == MD_IWAVE)
1487 ad_write(devc, 12, 0x6c); /* Select codec mode 3 */
1489 if (devc->model != MD_1845_SSCAPE)
1490 for (i = 16; i < 32; i++)
1491 ad_write(devc, i, init_values[i]);
1493 if (devc->model == MD_IWAVE)
1494 ad_write(devc, 16, 0x30); /* Playback and capture counters enabled */
1496 if (devc->model > MD_1848)
1498 if (devc->audio_flags & DMA_DUPLEX)
1499 ad_write(devc, 9, ad_read(devc, 9) & ~0x04); /* Dual DMA mode */
1501 ad_write(devc, 9, ad_read(devc, 9) | 0x04); /* Single DMA mode */
1503 if (devc->model == MD_1845 || devc->model == MD_1845_SSCAPE)
1504 ad_write(devc, 27, ad_read(devc, 27) | 0x08); /* Alternate freq select enabled */
1506 if (devc->model == MD_IWAVE)
1507 { /* Some magic Interwave specific initialization */
1508 ad_write(devc, 12, 0x6c); /* Select codec mode 3 */
1509 ad_write(devc, 16, 0x30); /* Playback and capture counters enabled */
1510 ad_write(devc, 17, 0xc2); /* Alternate feature enable */
1515 devc->audio_flags &= ~DMA_DUPLEX;
1516 ad_write(devc, 9, ad_read(devc, 9) | 0x04); /* Single DMA mode */
1518 ad_write(devc, 12, ad_read(devc, 12) | 0x40); /* Mode2 = enabled */
1521 outb((0), io_Status(devc)); /* Clear pending interrupts */
1524 * Toggle the MCE bit. It completes the initialization phase.
1527 ad_enter_MCE(devc); /* In case the bit was off */
1530 ad1848_mixer_reset(devc);
1533 int ad1848_detect(struct resource *ports, int *ad_flags, int *osp)
1536 ad1848_info *devc = &adev_info[nr_ad1848_devs];
1537 unsigned char tmp1 = 0xff, tmp2 = 0xff;
1538 int optiC930 = 0; /* OPTi 82C930 flag */
1540 int ad1847_flag = 0;
1541 int cs4248_flag = 0;
1542 int sscape_flag = 0;
1543 int io_base = ports->start;
1547 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect(%x)\n", io_base));
1551 if (*ad_flags == 0x12345678)
1557 if (*ad_flags == 0x87654321)
1563 if (*ad_flags == 0x12345677)
1569 if (nr_ad1848_devs >= MAX_AUDIO_DEV)
1571 printk(KERN_ERR "ad1848 - Too many audio devices\n");
1574 spin_lock_init(&devc->lock);
1575 devc->base = io_base;
1577 devc->timer_running = 0;
1578 devc->MCE_bit = 0x40;
1580 devc->open_mode = 0;
1581 devc->chip_name = devc->name = "AD1848";
1582 devc->model = MD_1848; /* AD1848 or CS4248 */
1583 devc->levels = NULL;
1584 devc->debug_flag = 0;
1587 * Check that the I/O address is in use.
1589 * The bit 0x80 of the base I/O port is known to be 0 after the
1590 * chip has performed its power on initialization. Just assume
1591 * this has happened before the OS is starting.
1593 * If the I/O address is unused, it typically returns 0xff.
1596 if (inb(devc->base) == 0xff)
1598 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect: The base I/O address appears to be dead\n"));
1602 * Wait for the device to stop initialization
1605 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step 0\n"));
1607 for (i = 0; i < 10000000; i++)
1609 unsigned char x = inb(devc->base);
1611 if (x == 0xff || !(x & 0x80))
1615 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step A\n"));
1617 if (inb(devc->base) == 0x80) /* Not ready. Let's wait */
1620 if ((inb(devc->base) & 0x80) != 0x00) /* Not a AD1848 */
1622 DDB(printk("ad1848 detect error - step A (%02x)\n", (int) inb(devc->base)));
1627 * Test if it's possible to change contents of the indirect registers.
1628 * Registers 0 and 1 are ADC volume registers. The bit 0x10 is read only
1629 * so try to avoid using it.
1632 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step B\n"));
1633 ad_write(devc, 0, 0xaa);
1634 ad_write(devc, 1, 0x45); /* 0x55 with bit 0x10 clear */
1636 if ((tmp1 = ad_read(devc, 0)) != 0xaa || (tmp2 = ad_read(devc, 1)) != 0x45)
1638 if (tmp2 == 0x65) /* AD1847 has couple of bits hardcoded to 1 */
1642 DDB(printk("ad1848 detect error - step B (%x/%x)\n", tmp1, tmp2));
1646 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step C\n"));
1647 ad_write(devc, 0, 0x45);
1648 ad_write(devc, 1, 0xaa);
1650 if ((tmp1 = ad_read(devc, 0)) != 0x45 || (tmp2 = ad_read(devc, 1)) != 0xaa)
1652 if (tmp2 == 0x8a) /* AD1847 has few bits hardcoded to 1 */
1656 DDB(printk("ad1848 detect error - step C (%x/%x)\n", tmp1, tmp2));
1662 * The indirect register I12 has some read only bits. Let's
1663 * try to change them.
1666 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step D\n"));
1667 tmp = ad_read(devc, 12);
1668 ad_write(devc, 12, (~tmp) & 0x0f);
1670 if ((tmp & 0x0f) != ((tmp1 = ad_read(devc, 12)) & 0x0f))
1672 DDB(printk("ad1848 detect error - step D (%x)\n", tmp1));
1677 * NOTE! Last 4 bits of the reg I12 tell the chip revision.
1678 * 0x01=RevB and 0x0A=RevC.
1682 * The original AD1848/CS4248 has just 15 indirect registers. This means
1683 * that I0 and I16 should return the same value (etc.).
1684 * However this doesn't work with CS4248. Actually it seems to be impossible
1685 * to detect if the chip is a CS4231 or CS4248.
1686 * Ensure that the Mode2 enable bit of I12 is 0. Otherwise this test fails
1691 * OPTi 82C930 has mode2 control bit in another place. This test will fail
1692 * with it. Accept this situation as a possible indication of this chip.
1695 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step F\n"));
1696 ad_write(devc, 12, 0); /* Mode2=disabled */
1698 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1700 if ((tmp1 = ad_read(devc, i)) != (tmp2 = ad_read(devc, i + 16)))
1702 DDB(printk("ad1848 detect step F(%d/%x/%x) - OPTi chip???\n", i, tmp1, tmp2));
1710 * Try to switch the chip to mode2 (CS4231) by setting the MODE2 bit (0x40).
1711 * The bit 0x80 is always 1 in CS4248 and CS4231.
1714 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step G\n"));
1716 if (ad_flags && *ad_flags == 400)
1719 ad_write(devc, 12, 0x40); /* Set mode2, clear 0x80 */
1725 tmp1 = ad_read(devc, 12);
1729 *ad_flags |= AD_F_CS4248;
1731 devc->chip_name = "CS4248"; /* Our best knowledge just now */
1733 if (optiC930 || (tmp1 & 0xc0) == (0x80 | 0x40))
1736 * CS4231 detected - is it?
1738 * Verify that setting I0 doesn't change I16.
1741 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step H\n"));
1742 ad_write(devc, 16, 0); /* Set I16 to known value */
1744 ad_write(devc, 0, 0x45);
1745 if ((tmp1 = ad_read(devc, 16)) != 0x45) /* No change -> CS4231? */
1747 ad_write(devc, 0, 0xaa);
1748 if ((tmp1 = ad_read(devc, 16)) == 0xaa) /* Rotten bits? */
1750 DDB(printk("ad1848 detect error - step H(%x)\n", tmp1));
1755 * Verify that some bits of I25 are read only.
1758 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step I\n"));
1759 tmp1 = ad_read(devc, 25); /* Original bits */
1760 ad_write(devc, 25, ~tmp1); /* Invert all bits */
1761 if ((ad_read(devc, 25) & 0xe7) == (tmp1 & 0xe7))
1766 * It's at least CS4231
1769 devc->chip_name = "CS4231";
1770 devc->model = MD_4231;
1773 * It could be an AD1845 or CS4231A as well.
1774 * CS4231 and AD1845 report the same revision info in I25
1775 * while the CS4231A reports different.
1778 id = ad_read(devc, 25);
1779 if ((id & 0xe7) == 0x80) /* Device busy??? */
1780 id = ad_read(devc, 25);
1781 if ((id & 0xe7) == 0x80) /* Device still busy??? */
1782 id = ad_read(devc, 25);
1783 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step J (%02x/%02x)\n", id, ad_read(devc, 25)));
1785 if ((id & 0xe7) == 0x80) {
1787 * It must be a CS4231 or AD1845. The register I23 of
1788 * CS4231 is undefined and it appears to be read only.
1789 * AD1845 uses I23 for setting sample rate. Assume
1790 * the chip is AD1845 if I23 is changeable.
1793 unsigned char tmp = ad_read(devc, 23);
1794 ad_write(devc, 23, ~tmp);
1798 devc->model = MD_IWAVE;
1799 devc->chip_name = "IWave";
1801 else if (ad_read(devc, 23) != tmp) /* AD1845 ? */
1803 devc->chip_name = "AD1845";
1804 devc->model = MD_1845;
1806 else if (cs4248_flag)
1809 *ad_flags |= AD_F_CS4248;
1810 devc->chip_name = "CS4248";
1811 devc->model = MD_1848;
1812 ad_write(devc, 12, ad_read(devc, 12) & ~0x40); /* Mode2 off */
1814 ad_write(devc, 23, tmp); /* Restore */
1818 switch (id & 0x1f) {
1819 case 3: /* CS4236/CS4235/CS42xB/CS4239 */
1822 ad_write(devc, 12, ad_read(devc, 12) | 0x60); /* switch to mode 3 */
1823 ad_write(devc, 23, 0x9c); /* select extended register 25 */
1824 xid = inb(io_Indexed_Data(devc));
1825 ad_write(devc, 12, ad_read(devc, 12) & ~0x60); /* back to mode 0 */
1829 devc->chip_name = "CS4237B(B)";
1830 devc->model = MD_42xB;
1833 /* Seems to be a 4238 ?? */
1834 devc->chip_name = "CS4238";
1835 devc->model = MD_42xB;
1838 devc->chip_name = "CS4238B";
1839 devc->model = MD_42xB;
1842 devc->chip_name = "CS4236B";
1843 devc->model = MD_4236;
1846 devc->chip_name = "CS4237B";
1847 devc->model = MD_42xB;
1850 devc->chip_name = "CS4235";
1851 devc->model = MD_4235;
1854 devc->chip_name = "CS4239";
1855 devc->model = MD_4239;
1858 printk("Chip ident is %X.\n", xid&0x1F);
1859 devc->chip_name = "CS42xx";
1860 devc->model = MD_4232;
1866 case 2: /* CS4232/CS4232A */
1867 devc->chip_name = "CS4232";
1868 devc->model = MD_4232;
1872 if ((id & 0xe0) == 0xa0)
1874 devc->chip_name = "CS4231A";
1875 devc->model = MD_4231A;
1879 devc->chip_name = "CS4321";
1880 devc->model = MD_4231;
1884 default: /* maybe */
1885 DDB(printk("ad1848: I25 = %02x/%02x\n", ad_read(devc, 25), ad_read(devc, 25) & 0xe7));
1888 devc->chip_name = "82C930";
1889 devc->model = MD_C930;
1893 devc->chip_name = "CS4231";
1894 devc->model = MD_4231;
1899 ad_write(devc, 25, tmp1); /* Restore bits */
1901 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step K\n"));
1903 } else if (tmp1 == 0x0a) {
1905 * Is it perhaps a SoundPro CMI8330?
1906 * If so, then we should be able to change indirect registers
1907 * greater than I15 after activating MODE2, even though reading
1908 * back I12 does not show it.
1912 * Let's try comparing register values
1914 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1915 if ((tmp1 = ad_read(devc, i)) != (tmp2 = ad_read(devc, i + 16))) {
1916 DDB(printk("ad1848 detect step H(%d/%x/%x) - SoundPro chip?\n", i, tmp1, tmp2));
1918 devc->chip_name = "SoundPro CMI 8330";
1924 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - step L\n"));
1927 if (devc->model != MD_1848)
1928 *ad_flags |= AD_F_CS4231;
1930 DDB(printk("ad1848_detect() - Detected OK\n"));
1932 if (devc->model == MD_1848 && ad1847_flag)
1933 devc->chip_name = "AD1847";
1936 if (sscape_flag == 1)
1937 devc->model = MD_1845_SSCAPE;
1942 int ad1848_init (char *name, struct resource *ports, int irq, int dma_playback,
1943 int dma_capture, int share_dma, int *osp, struct module *owner)
1946 * NOTE! If irq < 0, there is another driver which has allocated the IRQ
1947 * so that this driver doesn't need to allocate/deallocate it.
1948 * The actually used IRQ is ABS(irq).
1955 ad1848_info *devc = &adev_info[nr_ad1848_devs];
1957 ad1848_port_info *portc = NULL;
1959 devc->irq = (irq > 0) ? irq : 0;
1960 devc->open_mode = 0;
1961 devc->timer_ticks = 0;
1962 devc->dma1 = dma_playback;
1963 devc->dma2 = dma_capture;
1964 devc->subtype = cfg.card_subtype;
1965 devc->audio_flags = DMA_AUTOMODE;
1966 devc->playback_dev = devc->record_dev = 0;
1970 if (name != NULL && name[0] != 0)
1972 "%s (%s)", name, devc->chip_name);
1975 "Generic audio codec (%s)", devc->chip_name);
1977 rename_region(ports, devc->name);
1979 conf_printf2(dev_name, devc->base, devc->irq, dma_playback, dma_capture);
1981 if (devc->model == MD_1848 || devc->model == MD_C930)
1982 devc->audio_flags |= DMA_HARDSTOP;
1984 if (devc->model > MD_1848)
1986 if (devc->dma1 == devc->dma2 || devc->dma2 == -1 || devc->dma1 == -1)
1987 devc->audio_flags &= ~DMA_DUPLEX;
1989 devc->audio_flags |= DMA_DUPLEX;
1992 portc = kmalloc(sizeof(ad1848_port_info), GFP_KERNEL);
1994 release_region(devc->base, 4);
1998 if ((my_dev = sound_install_audiodrv(AUDIO_DRIVER_VERSION,
2000 &ad1848_audio_driver,
2001 sizeof(struct audio_driver),
2003 ad_format_mask[devc->model],
2008 release_region(devc->base, 4);
2013 audio_devs[my_dev]->portc = portc;
2014 audio_devs[my_dev]->mixer_dev = -1;
2016 audio_devs[my_dev]->d->owner = owner;
2017 memset((char *) portc, 0, sizeof(*portc));
2021 ad1848_init_hw(devc);
2025 devc->dev_no = my_dev;
2026 if (request_irq(devc->irq, adintr, 0, devc->name,
2027 (void *)(long)my_dev) < 0)
2029 printk(KERN_WARNING "ad1848: Unable to allocate IRQ\n");
2030 /* Don't free it either then.. */
2033 if (capabilities[devc->model].flags & CAP_F_TIMER)
2037 unsigned char tmp = ad_read(devc, 16);
2040 devc->timer_ticks = 0;
2042 ad_write(devc, 21, 0x00); /* Timer MSB */
2043 ad_write(devc, 20, 0x10); /* Timer LSB */
2045 ad_write(devc, 16, tmp | 0x40); /* Enable timer */
2046 for (x = 0; x < 100000 && devc->timer_ticks == 0; x++);
2047 ad_write(devc, 16, tmp & ~0x40); /* Disable timer */
2049 if (devc->timer_ticks == 0)
2050 printk(KERN_WARNING "ad1848: Interrupt test failed (IRQ%d)\n", irq);
2053 DDB(printk("Interrupt test OK\n"));
2061 devc->irq_ok = 1; /* Couldn't test. assume it's OK */
2063 irq2dev[-irq] = devc->dev_no = my_dev;
2065 #ifndef EXCLUDE_TIMERS
2066 if ((capabilities[devc->model].flags & CAP_F_TIMER) &&
2068 ad1848_tmr_install(my_dev);
2073 if (sound_alloc_dma(dma_playback, devc->name))
2074 printk(KERN_WARNING "ad1848.c: Can't allocate DMA%d\n", dma_playback);
2076 if (dma_capture != dma_playback)
2077 if (sound_alloc_dma(dma_capture, devc->name))
2078 printk(KERN_WARNING "ad1848.c: Can't allocate DMA%d\n", dma_capture);
2081 if ((e = sound_install_mixer(MIXER_DRIVER_VERSION,
2083 &ad1848_mixer_operations,
2084 sizeof(struct mixer_operations),
2087 audio_devs[my_dev]->mixer_dev = e;
2089 mixer_devs[e]->owner = owner;
2094 int ad1848_control(int cmd, int arg)
2097 unsigned long flags;
2099 if (nr_ad1848_devs < 1)
2102 devc = &adev_info[nr_ad1848_devs - 1];
2106 case AD1848_SET_XTAL: /* Change clock frequency of AD1845 (only ) */
2107 if (devc->model != MD_1845 && devc->model != MD_1845_SSCAPE)
2109 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
2111 ad_write(devc, 29, (ad_read(devc, 29) & 0x1f) | (arg << 5));
2113 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
2116 case AD1848_MIXER_REROUTE:
2118 int o = (arg >> 8) & 0xff;
2121 if (o < 0 || o >= SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES)
2124 if (!(devc->supported_devices & (1 << o)) &&
2125 !(devc->supported_rec_devices & (1 << o)))
2128 if (n == SOUND_MIXER_NONE)
2129 { /* Just hide this control */
2130 ad1848_mixer_set(devc, o, 0); /* Shut up it */
2131 devc->supported_devices &= ~(1 << o);
2132 devc->supported_rec_devices &= ~(1 << o);
2136 /* Make the mixer control identified by o to appear as n */
2137 if (n < 0 || n >= SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES)
2140 devc->mixer_reroute[n] = o; /* Rename the control */
2141 if (devc->supported_devices & (1 << o))
2142 devc->supported_devices |= (1 << n);
2143 if (devc->supported_rec_devices & (1 << o))
2144 devc->supported_rec_devices |= (1 << n);
2146 devc->supported_devices &= ~(1 << o);
2147 devc->supported_rec_devices &= ~(1 << o);
2154 void ad1848_unload(int io_base, int irq, int dma_playback, int dma_capture, int share_dma)
2156 int i, mixer, dev = 0;
2157 ad1848_info *devc = NULL;
2159 for (i = 0; devc == NULL && i < nr_ad1848_devs; i++)
2161 if (adev_info[i].base == io_base)
2163 devc = &adev_info[i];
2170 kfree(audio_devs[dev]->portc);
2171 release_region(devc->base, 4);
2175 if (devc->irq > 0) /* There is no point in freeing irq, if it wasn't allocated */
2176 free_irq(devc->irq, (void *)(long)devc->dev_no);
2178 sound_free_dma(dma_playback);
2180 if (dma_playback != dma_capture)
2181 sound_free_dma(dma_capture);
2184 mixer = audio_devs[devc->dev_no]->mixer_dev;
2186 sound_unload_mixerdev(mixer);
2189 for ( ; i < nr_ad1848_devs ; i++)
2190 adev_info[i] = adev_info[i+1];
2193 printk(KERN_ERR "ad1848: Can't find device to be unloaded. Base=%x\n", io_base);
2196 static irqreturn_t adintr(int irq, void *dev_id)
2198 unsigned char status;
2201 int alt_stat = 0xff;
2202 unsigned char c930_stat = 0;
2206 devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
2208 interrupt_again: /* Jump back here if int status doesn't reset */
2210 status = inb(io_Status(devc));
2213 printk(KERN_DEBUG "adintr: Why?\n");
2214 if (devc->model == MD_1848)
2215 outb((0), io_Status(devc)); /* Clear interrupt status */
2219 if (devc->model == MD_C930)
2220 { /* 82C930 has interrupt status register in MAD16 register MC11 */
2222 spin_lock(&devc->lock);
2224 /* 0xe0e is C930 address port
2225 * 0xe0f is C930 data port
2228 c930_stat = inb(0xe0f);
2229 outb((~c930_stat), 0xe0f);
2231 spin_unlock(&devc->lock);
2233 alt_stat = (c930_stat << 2) & 0x30;
2235 else if (devc->model != MD_1848)
2237 spin_lock(&devc->lock);
2238 alt_stat = ad_read(devc, 24);
2239 ad_write(devc, 24, ad_read(devc, 24) & ~alt_stat); /* Selective ack */
2240 spin_unlock(&devc->lock);
2243 if ((devc->open_mode & OPEN_READ) && (devc->audio_mode & PCM_ENABLE_INPUT) && (alt_stat & 0x20))
2245 DMAbuf_inputintr(devc->record_dev);
2247 if ((devc->open_mode & OPEN_WRITE) && (devc->audio_mode & PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT) &&
2250 DMAbuf_outputintr(devc->playback_dev, 1);
2252 if (devc->model != MD_1848 && (alt_stat & 0x40)) /* Timer interrupt */
2254 devc->timer_ticks++;
2255 #ifndef EXCLUDE_TIMERS
2256 if (timer_installed == dev && devc->timer_running)
2257 sound_timer_interrupt();
2262 * Sometimes playback or capture interrupts occur while a timer interrupt
2263 * is being handled. The interrupt will not be retriggered if we don't
2264 * handle it now. Check if an interrupt is still pending and restart
2265 * the handler in this case.
2267 if (inb(io_Status(devc)) & 0x01 && cnt++ < 4)
2269 goto interrupt_again;
2275 * Experimental initialization sequence for the integrated sound system
2276 * of the Compaq Deskpro M.
2279 static int init_deskpro_m(struct address_info *hw_config)
2283 if ((tmp = inb(0xc44)) == 0xff)
2285 DDB(printk("init_deskpro_m: Dead port 0xc44\n"));
2303 * Experimental initialization sequence for the integrated sound system
2304 * of Compaq Deskpro XL.
2307 static int init_deskpro(struct address_info *hw_config)
2311 if ((tmp = inb(0xc44)) == 0xff)
2313 DDB(printk("init_deskpro: Dead port 0xc44\n"));
2316 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank 1 */
2317 if (inb(0xc44) != 0x04)
2319 DDB(printk("init_deskpro: Invalid bank1 signature in port 0xc44\n"));
2323 * OK. It looks like a Deskpro so let's proceed.
2327 * I/O port 0xc44 Audio configuration register.
2329 * bits 0xc0: Audio revision bits
2330 * 0x00 = Compaq Business Audio
2331 * 0x40 = MS Sound System Compatible (reset default)
2334 * bit 0x20: No Wait State Enable
2335 * 0x00 = Disabled (reset default, DMA mode)
2336 * 0x20 = Enabled (programmed I/O mode)
2337 * bit 0x10: MS Sound System Decode Enable
2338 * 0x00 = Decoding disabled (reset default)
2339 * 0x10 = Decoding enabled
2340 * bit 0x08: FM Synthesis Decode Enable
2341 * 0x00 = Decoding Disabled (reset default)
2342 * 0x08 = Decoding enabled
2343 * bit 0x04 Bank select
2346 * bits 0x03 MSS Base address
2347 * 0x00 = 0x530 (reset default)
2354 /* Debug printing */
2355 printk("Port 0xc44 (before): ");
2356 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44);
2357 printk("%02x ", inb(0xc44));
2358 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44);
2359 printk("%02x\n", inb(0xc44));
2362 /* Set bank 1 of the register */
2363 tmp = 0x58; /* MSS Mode, MSS&FM decode enabled */
2365 switch (hw_config->io_base)
2380 DDB(printk("init_deskpro: Invalid MSS port %x\n", hw_config->io_base));
2383 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Write to bank=0 */
2386 /* Debug printing */
2387 printk("Port 0xc44 (after): ");
2388 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2389 printk("%02x ", inb(0xc44));
2390 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2391 printk("%02x\n", inb(0xc44));
2395 * I/O port 0xc45 FM Address Decode/MSS ID Register.
2397 * bank=0, bits 0xfe: FM synthesis Decode Compare bits 7:1 (default=0x88)
2398 * bank=0, bit 0x01: SBIC Power Control Bit
2400 * 0x01 = Powered down
2401 * bank=1, bits 0xfc: MSS ID (default=0x40)
2405 /* Debug printing */
2406 printk("Port 0xc45 (before): ");
2407 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2408 printk("%02x ", inb(0xc45));
2409 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2410 printk("%02x\n", inb(0xc45));
2413 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2414 outb((0x88), 0xc45); /* FM base 7:0 = 0x88 */
2415 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2416 outb((0x10), 0xc45); /* MSS ID = 0x10 (MSS port returns 0x04) */
2419 /* Debug printing */
2420 printk("Port 0xc45 (after): ");
2421 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2422 printk("%02x ", inb(0xc45));
2423 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2424 printk("%02x\n", inb(0xc45));
2429 * I/O port 0xc46 FM Address Decode/Address ASIC Revision Register.
2431 * bank=0, bits 0xff: FM synthesis Decode Compare bits 15:8 (default=0x03)
2432 * bank=1, bits 0xff: Audio addressing ASIC id
2436 /* Debug printing */
2437 printk("Port 0xc46 (before): ");
2438 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2439 printk("%02x ", inb(0xc46));
2440 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2441 printk("%02x\n", inb(0xc46));
2444 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2445 outb((0x03), 0xc46); /* FM base 15:8 = 0x03 */
2446 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2447 outb((0x11), 0xc46); /* ASIC ID = 0x11 */
2450 /* Debug printing */
2451 printk("Port 0xc46 (after): ");
2452 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2453 printk("%02x ", inb(0xc46));
2454 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2455 printk("%02x\n", inb(0xc46));
2459 * I/O port 0xc47 FM Address Decode Register.
2461 * bank=0, bits 0xff: Decode enable selection for various FM address bits
2462 * bank=1, bits 0xff: Reserved
2466 /* Debug printing */
2467 printk("Port 0xc47 (before): ");
2468 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2469 printk("%02x ", inb(0xc47));
2470 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2471 printk("%02x\n", inb(0xc47));
2474 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2475 outb((0x7c), 0xc47); /* FM decode enable bits = 0x7c */
2476 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2477 outb((0x00), 0xc47); /* Reserved bank1 = 0x00 */
2480 /* Debug printing */
2481 printk("Port 0xc47 (after): ");
2482 outb((tmp & ~0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=0 */
2483 printk("%02x ", inb(0xc47));
2484 outb((tmp | 0x04), 0xc44); /* Select bank=1 */
2485 printk("%02x\n", inb(0xc47));
2489 * I/O port 0xc6f = Audio Disable Function Register
2493 printk("Port 0xc6f (before) = %02x\n", inb(0xc6f));
2496 outb((0x80), 0xc6f);
2499 printk("Port 0xc6f (after) = %02x\n", inb(0xc6f));
2505 int probe_ms_sound(struct address_info *hw_config, struct resource *ports)
2509 DDB(printk("Entered probe_ms_sound(%x, %d)\n", hw_config->io_base, hw_config->card_subtype));
2511 if (hw_config->card_subtype == 1) /* Has no IRQ/DMA registers */
2513 /* check_opl3(0x388, hw_config); */
2514 return ad1848_detect(ports, NULL, hw_config->osp);
2517 if (deskpro_xl && hw_config->card_subtype == 2) /* Compaq Deskpro XL */
2519 if (!init_deskpro(hw_config))
2523 if (deskpro_m) /* Compaq Deskpro M */
2525 if (!init_deskpro_m(hw_config))
2530 * Check if the IO port returns valid signature. The original MS Sound
2531 * system returns 0x04 while some cards (AudioTrix Pro for example)
2532 * return 0x00 or 0x0f.
2535 if ((tmp = inb(hw_config->io_base + 3)) == 0xff) /* Bus float */
2539 DDB(printk("I/O address is inactive (%x)\n", tmp));
2540 if (!(ret = ad1848_detect(ports, NULL, hw_config->osp)))
2544 DDB(printk("MSS signature = %x\n", tmp & 0x3f));
2545 if ((tmp & 0x3f) != 0x04 &&
2546 (tmp & 0x3f) != 0x0f &&
2547 (tmp & 0x3f) != 0x00)
2551 MDB(printk(KERN_ERR "No MSS signature detected on port 0x%x (0x%x)\n", hw_config->io_base, (int) inb(hw_config->io_base + 3)));
2552 DDB(printk("Trying to detect codec anyway but IRQ/DMA may not work\n"));
2553 if (!(ret = ad1848_detect(ports, NULL, hw_config->osp)))
2556 hw_config->card_subtype = 1;
2559 if ((hw_config->irq != 5) &&
2560 (hw_config->irq != 7) &&
2561 (hw_config->irq != 9) &&
2562 (hw_config->irq != 10) &&
2563 (hw_config->irq != 11) &&
2564 (hw_config->irq != 12))
2566 printk(KERN_ERR "MSS: Bad IRQ %d\n", hw_config->irq);
2569 if (hw_config->dma != 0 && hw_config->dma != 1 && hw_config->dma != 3)
2571 printk(KERN_ERR "MSS: Bad DMA %d\n", hw_config->dma);
2575 * Check that DMA0 is not in use with a 8 bit board.
2578 if (hw_config->dma == 0 && inb(hw_config->io_base + 3) & 0x80)
2580 printk(KERN_ERR "MSS: Can't use DMA0 with a 8 bit card/slot\n");
2583 if (hw_config->irq > 7 && hw_config->irq != 9 && inb(hw_config->io_base + 3) & 0x80)
2585 printk(KERN_ERR "MSS: Can't use IRQ%d with a 8 bit card/slot\n", hw_config->irq);
2588 return ad1848_detect(ports, NULL, hw_config->osp);
2591 void attach_ms_sound(struct address_info *hw_config, struct resource *ports, struct module *owner)
2593 static signed char interrupt_bits[12] =
2595 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0x00, -1, 0x08, -1, 0x10, 0x18, 0x20
2600 static char dma_bits[4] =
2605 int config_port = hw_config->io_base + 0;
2606 int version_port = hw_config->io_base + 3;
2607 int dma = hw_config->dma;
2608 int dma2 = hw_config->dma2;
2610 if (hw_config->card_subtype == 1) /* Has no IRQ/DMA registers */
2612 hw_config->slots[0] = ad1848_init("MS Sound System", ports,
2621 * Set the IRQ and DMA addresses.
2624 bits = interrupt_bits[hw_config->irq];
2627 printk(KERN_ERR "MSS: Bad IRQ %d\n", hw_config->irq);
2628 release_region(ports->start, 4);
2629 release_region(ports->start - 4, 4);
2632 outb((bits | 0x40), config_port);
2633 if ((inb(version_port) & 0x40) == 0)
2634 printk(KERN_ERR "[MSS: IRQ Conflict?]\n");
2637 * Handle the capture DMA channel
2640 if (dma2 != -1 && dma2 != dma)
2642 if (!((dma == 0 && dma2 == 1) ||
2643 (dma == 1 && dma2 == 0) ||
2644 (dma == 3 && dma2 == 0)))
2645 { /* Unsupported combination. Try to swap channels */
2651 if ((dma == 0 && dma2 == 1) ||
2652 (dma == 1 && dma2 == 0) ||
2653 (dma == 3 && dma2 == 0))
2655 dma2_bit = 0x04; /* Enable capture DMA */
2659 printk(KERN_WARNING "MSS: Invalid capture DMA\n");
2668 hw_config->dma = dma;
2669 hw_config->dma2 = dma2;
2671 outb((bits | dma_bits[dma] | dma2_bit), config_port); /* Write IRQ+DMA setup */
2673 hw_config->slots[0] = ad1848_init("MS Sound System", ports,
2680 void unload_ms_sound(struct address_info *hw_config)
2682 ad1848_unload(hw_config->io_base + 4,
2685 hw_config->dma2, 0);
2686 sound_unload_audiodev(hw_config->slots[0]);
2687 release_region(hw_config->io_base, 4);
2690 #ifndef EXCLUDE_TIMERS
2693 * Timer stuff (for /dev/music).
2696 static unsigned int current_interval;
2698 static unsigned int ad1848_tmr_start(int dev, unsigned int usecs)
2700 unsigned long flags;
2701 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
2702 unsigned long xtal_nsecs; /* nanoseconds per xtal oscillator tick */
2703 unsigned long divider;
2705 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
2708 * Length of the timer interval (in nanoseconds) depends on the
2709 * selected crystal oscillator. Check this from bit 0x01 of I8.
2711 * AD1845 has just one oscillator which has cycle time of 10.050 us
2712 * (when a 24.576 MHz xtal oscillator is used).
2714 * Convert requested interval to nanoseconds before computing
2715 * the timer divider.
2718 if (devc->model == MD_1845 || devc->model == MD_1845_SSCAPE)
2720 else if (ad_read(devc, 8) & 0x01)
2725 divider = (usecs * 1000 + xtal_nsecs / 2) / xtal_nsecs;
2727 if (divider < 100) /* Don't allow shorter intervals than about 1ms */
2730 if (divider > 65535) /* Overflow check */
2733 ad_write(devc, 21, (divider >> 8) & 0xff); /* Set upper bits */
2734 ad_write(devc, 20, divider & 0xff); /* Set lower bits */
2735 ad_write(devc, 16, ad_read(devc, 16) | 0x40); /* Start the timer */
2736 devc->timer_running = 1;
2737 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
2739 return current_interval = (divider * xtal_nsecs + 500) / 1000;
2742 static void ad1848_tmr_reprogram(int dev)
2745 * Audio driver has changed sampling rate so that a different xtal
2746 * oscillator was selected. We have to reprogram the timer rate.
2749 ad1848_tmr_start(dev, current_interval);
2750 sound_timer_syncinterval(current_interval);
2753 static void ad1848_tmr_disable(int dev)
2755 unsigned long flags;
2756 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
2758 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
2759 ad_write(devc, 16, ad_read(devc, 16) & ~0x40);
2760 devc->timer_running = 0;
2761 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
2764 static void ad1848_tmr_restart(int dev)
2766 unsigned long flags;
2767 ad1848_info *devc = (ad1848_info *) audio_devs[dev]->devc;
2769 if (current_interval == 0)
2772 spin_lock_irqsave(&devc->lock,flags);
2773 ad_write(devc, 16, ad_read(devc, 16) | 0x40);
2774 devc->timer_running = 1;
2775 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devc->lock,flags);
2778 static struct sound_lowlev_timer ad1848_tmr =
2787 static int ad1848_tmr_install(int dev)
2789 if (timer_installed != -1)
2790 return 0; /* Don't install another timer */
2792 timer_installed = ad1848_tmr.dev = dev;
2793 sound_timer_init(&ad1848_tmr, audio_devs[dev]->name);
2797 #endif /* EXCLUDE_TIMERS */
2799 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ad1848_detect);
2800 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ad1848_init);
2801 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ad1848_unload);
2802 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ad1848_control);
2803 EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_ms_sound);
2804 EXPORT_SYMBOL(attach_ms_sound);
2805 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unload_ms_sound);
2807 static int __initdata io = -1;
2808 static int __initdata irq = -1;
2809 static int __initdata dma = -1;
2810 static int __initdata dma2 = -1;
2811 static int __initdata type = 0;
2813 module_param(io, int, 0); /* I/O for a raw AD1848 card */
2814 module_param(irq, int, 0); /* IRQ to use */
2815 module_param(dma, int, 0); /* First DMA channel */
2816 module_param(dma2, int, 0); /* Second DMA channel */
2817 module_param(type, int, 0); /* Card type */
2818 module_param(deskpro_xl, bool, 0); /* Special magic for Deskpro XL boxen */
2819 module_param(deskpro_m, bool, 0); /* Special magic for Deskpro M box */
2820 module_param(soundpro, bool, 0); /* More special magic for SoundPro chips */
2823 module_param(isapnp, int, 0);
2824 module_param(isapnpjump, int, 0);
2825 module_param(reverse, bool, 0);
2826 MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp, "When set to 0, Plug & Play support will be disabled");
2827 MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnpjump, "Jumps to a specific slot in the driver's PnP table. Use the source, Luke.");
2828 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reverse, "When set to 1, will reverse ISAPnP search order");
2830 static struct pnp_dev *ad1848_dev = NULL;
2832 /* Please add new entries at the end of the table */
2835 unsigned short card_vendor, card_device,
2837 short mss_io, irq, dma, dma2; /* index into isapnp table */
2839 } ad1848_isapnp_list[] __initdata = {
2840 {"CMI 8330 SoundPRO",
2841 ISAPNP_VENDOR('C','M','I'), ISAPNP_DEVICE(0x0001),
2842 ISAPNP_VENDOR('@','@','@'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0001),
2844 {"CS4232 based card",
2845 ISAPNP_ANY_ID, ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
2846 ISAPNP_VENDOR('C','S','C'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0000),
2848 {"CS4232 based card",
2849 ISAPNP_ANY_ID, ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
2850 ISAPNP_VENDOR('C','S','C'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0100),
2852 {"OPL3-SA2 WSS mode",
2853 ISAPNP_ANY_ID, ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
2854 ISAPNP_VENDOR('Y','M','H'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0021),
2856 {"Advanced Gravis InterWave Audio",
2857 ISAPNP_VENDOR('G','R','V'), ISAPNP_DEVICE(0x0001),
2858 ISAPNP_VENDOR('G','R','V'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0000),
2864 static struct isapnp_device_id id_table[] = {
2865 { ISAPNP_VENDOR('C','M','I'), ISAPNP_DEVICE(0x0001),
2866 ISAPNP_VENDOR('@','@','@'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0001), 0 },
2867 { ISAPNP_ANY_ID, ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
2868 ISAPNP_VENDOR('C','S','C'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0000), 0 },
2869 { ISAPNP_ANY_ID, ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
2870 ISAPNP_VENDOR('C','S','C'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0100), 0 },
2871 /* The main driver for this card is opl3sa2
2872 { ISAPNP_ANY_ID, ISAPNP_ANY_ID,
2873 ISAPNP_VENDOR('Y','M','H'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0021), 0 },
2875 { ISAPNP_VENDOR('G','R','V'), ISAPNP_DEVICE(0x0001),
2876 ISAPNP_VENDOR('G','R','V'), ISAPNP_FUNCTION(0x0000), 0 },
2880 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(isapnp, id_table);
2883 static struct pnp_dev *activate_dev(char *devname, char *resname, struct pnp_dev *dev)
2887 err = pnp_device_attach(dev);
2891 if((err = pnp_activate_dev(dev)) < 0) {
2892 printk(KERN_ERR "ad1848: %s %s config failed (out of resources?)[%d]\n", devname, resname, err);
2894 pnp_device_detach(dev);
2898 audio_activated = 1;
2902 static struct pnp_dev __init *ad1848_init_generic(struct pnp_card *bus,
2903 struct address_info *hw_config, int slot)
2906 /* Configure Audio device */
2907 if((ad1848_dev = pnp_find_dev(bus, ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].vendor, ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].function, NULL)))
2909 if((ad1848_dev = activate_dev(ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].name, "ad1848", ad1848_dev)))
2911 hw_config->io_base = pnp_port_start(ad1848_dev, ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].mss_io);
2912 hw_config->irq = pnp_irq(ad1848_dev, ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].irq);
2913 hw_config->dma = pnp_dma(ad1848_dev, ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].dma);
2914 if(ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].dma2 != -1)
2915 hw_config->dma2 = pnp_dma(ad1848_dev, ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].dma2);
2917 hw_config->dma2 = -1;
2918 hw_config->card_subtype = ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].type;
2927 static int __init ad1848_isapnp_init(struct address_info *hw_config, struct pnp_card *bus, int slot)
2929 char *busname = bus->name[0] ? bus->name : ad1848_isapnp_list[slot].name;
2931 /* Initialize this baby. */
2933 if(ad1848_init_generic(bus, hw_config, slot)) {
2936 printk(KERN_NOTICE "ad1848: PnP reports '%s' at i/o %#x, irq %d, dma %d, %d\n",
2938 hw_config->io_base, hw_config->irq, hw_config->dma,
2945 static int __init ad1848_isapnp_probe(struct address_info *hw_config)
2947 static int first = 1;
2950 /* Count entries in sb_isapnp_list */
2951 for (i = 0; ad1848_isapnp_list[i].card_vendor != 0; i++);
2954 /* Check and adjust isapnpjump */
2955 if( isapnpjump < 0 || isapnpjump > i) {
2956 isapnpjump = reverse ? i : 0;
2957 printk(KERN_ERR "ad1848: Valid range for isapnpjump is 0-%d. Adjusted to %d.\n", i, isapnpjump);
2960 if(!first || !reverse)
2963 while(ad1848_isapnp_list[i].card_vendor != 0) {
2964 static struct pnp_card *bus = NULL;
2966 while ((bus = pnp_find_card(
2967 ad1848_isapnp_list[i].card_vendor,
2968 ad1848_isapnp_list[i].card_device,
2971 if(ad1848_isapnp_init(hw_config, bus, i)) {
2972 isapnpjump = i; /* start next search from here */
2976 i += reverse ? -1 : 1;
2984 static int __init init_ad1848(void)
2986 printk(KERN_INFO "ad1848/cs4248 codec driver Copyright (C) by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1996\n");
2989 if(isapnp && (ad1848_isapnp_probe(&cfg) < 0) ) {
2990 printk(KERN_NOTICE "ad1848: No ISAPnP cards found, trying standard ones...\n");
2996 struct resource *ports;
2999 if(irq == -1 || dma == -1) {
3000 printk(KERN_WARNING "ad1848: must give I/O , IRQ and DMA.\n");
3008 cfg.card_subtype = type;
3011 ports = request_region(io + 4, 4, "ad1848");
3016 if (!request_region(io, 4, "WSS config")) {
3017 release_region(io + 4, 4);
3021 if (!probe_ms_sound(&cfg, ports)) {
3022 release_region(io + 4, 4);
3023 release_region(io, 4);
3026 attach_ms_sound(&cfg, ports, THIS_MODULE);
3032 static void __exit cleanup_ad1848(void)
3035 unload_ms_sound(&cfg);
3040 pnp_device_detach(ad1848_dev);
3045 module_init(init_ad1848);
3046 module_exit(cleanup_ad1848);
3049 static int __init setup_ad1848(char *str)
3051 /* io, irq, dma, dma2, type */
3054 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
3065 __setup("ad1848=", setup_ad1848);
3067 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");