2 * ALSA modem driver for Intel ICH (i8x0) chipsets
4 * Copyright (c) 2000 Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
6 * This is modified (by Sasha Khapyorsky <sashak@alsa-project.org>) version
7 * of ALSA ICH sound driver intel8x0.c .
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/pci.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <sound/core.h>
34 #include <sound/pcm.h>
35 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
36 #include <sound/info.h>
37 #include <sound/initval.h>
39 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
40 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel 82801AA,82901AB,i810,i820,i830,i840,i845,MX440; "
41 "SiS 7013; NVidia MCP/2/2S/3 modems");
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
43 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel,82801AA-ICH},"
44 "{Intel,82901AB-ICH0},"
45 "{Intel,82801BA-ICH2},"
46 "{Intel,82801CA-ICH3},"
47 "{Intel,82801DB-ICH4},"
53 "{NVidia,NForce Modem},"
54 "{NVidia,NForce2 Modem},"
55 "{NVidia,NForce2s Modem},"
56 "{NVidia,NForce3 Modem},"
59 static int index = -2; /* Exclude the first card */
60 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1; /* ID for this card */
61 static int ac97_clock;
63 module_param(index, int, 0444);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel i8x0 modemcard.");
65 module_param(id, charp, 0444);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel i8x0 modemcard.");
67 module_param(ac97_clock, int, 0444);
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ac97_clock, "AC'97 codec clock (0 = auto-detect).");
70 /* just for backward compatibility */
72 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
77 enum { DEVICE_INTEL, DEVICE_SIS, DEVICE_ALI, DEVICE_NFORCE };
79 #define ICHREG(x) ICH_REG_##x
81 #define DEFINE_REGSET(name,base) \
83 ICH_REG_##name##_BDBAR = base + 0x0, /* dword - buffer descriptor list base address */ \
84 ICH_REG_##name##_CIV = base + 0x04, /* byte - current index value */ \
85 ICH_REG_##name##_LVI = base + 0x05, /* byte - last valid index */ \
86 ICH_REG_##name##_SR = base + 0x06, /* byte - status register */ \
87 ICH_REG_##name##_PICB = base + 0x08, /* word - position in current buffer */ \
88 ICH_REG_##name##_PIV = base + 0x0a, /* byte - prefetched index value */ \
89 ICH_REG_##name##_CR = base + 0x0b, /* byte - control register */ \
92 /* busmaster blocks */
93 DEFINE_REGSET(OFF, 0); /* offset */
95 /* values for each busmaster block */
98 #define ICH_REG_LVI_MASK 0x1f
101 #define ICH_FIFOE 0x10 /* FIFO error */
102 #define ICH_BCIS 0x08 /* buffer completion interrupt status */
103 #define ICH_LVBCI 0x04 /* last valid buffer completion interrupt */
104 #define ICH_CELV 0x02 /* current equals last valid */
105 #define ICH_DCH 0x01 /* DMA controller halted */
108 #define ICH_REG_PIV_MASK 0x1f /* mask */
111 #define ICH_IOCE 0x10 /* interrupt on completion enable */
112 #define ICH_FEIE 0x08 /* fifo error interrupt enable */
113 #define ICH_LVBIE 0x04 /* last valid buffer interrupt enable */
114 #define ICH_RESETREGS 0x02 /* reset busmaster registers */
115 #define ICH_STARTBM 0x01 /* start busmaster operation */
119 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_CNT 0x3c /* dword - global control */
120 #define ICH_TRIE 0x00000040 /* tertiary resume interrupt enable */
121 #define ICH_SRIE 0x00000020 /* secondary resume interrupt enable */
122 #define ICH_PRIE 0x00000010 /* primary resume interrupt enable */
123 #define ICH_ACLINK 0x00000008 /* AClink shut off */
124 #define ICH_AC97WARM 0x00000004 /* AC'97 warm reset */
125 #define ICH_AC97COLD 0x00000002 /* AC'97 cold reset */
126 #define ICH_GIE 0x00000001 /* GPI interrupt enable */
127 #define ICH_REG_GLOB_STA 0x40 /* dword - global status */
128 #define ICH_TRI 0x20000000 /* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) resume interrupt */
129 #define ICH_TCR 0x10000000 /* ICH4: tertiary (AC_SDIN2) codec ready */
130 #define ICH_BCS 0x08000000 /* ICH4: bit clock stopped */
131 #define ICH_SPINT 0x04000000 /* ICH4: S/PDIF interrupt */
132 #define ICH_P2INT 0x02000000 /* ICH4: PCM2-In interrupt */
133 #define ICH_M2INT 0x01000000 /* ICH4: Mic2-In interrupt */
134 #define ICH_SAMPLE_CAP 0x00c00000 /* ICH4: sample capability bits (RO) */
135 #define ICH_MULTICHAN_CAP 0x00300000 /* ICH4: multi-channel capability bits (RO) */
136 #define ICH_MD3 0x00020000 /* modem power down semaphore */
137 #define ICH_AD3 0x00010000 /* audio power down semaphore */
138 #define ICH_RCS 0x00008000 /* read completion status */
139 #define ICH_BIT3 0x00004000 /* bit 3 slot 12 */
140 #define ICH_BIT2 0x00002000 /* bit 2 slot 12 */
141 #define ICH_BIT1 0x00001000 /* bit 1 slot 12 */
142 #define ICH_SRI 0x00000800 /* secondary (AC_SDIN1) resume interrupt */
143 #define ICH_PRI 0x00000400 /* primary (AC_SDIN0) resume interrupt */
144 #define ICH_SCR 0x00000200 /* secondary (AC_SDIN1) codec ready */
145 #define ICH_PCR 0x00000100 /* primary (AC_SDIN0) codec ready */
146 #define ICH_MCINT 0x00000080 /* MIC capture interrupt */
147 #define ICH_POINT 0x00000040 /* playback interrupt */
148 #define ICH_PIINT 0x00000020 /* capture interrupt */
149 #define ICH_NVSPINT 0x00000010 /* nforce spdif interrupt */
150 #define ICH_MOINT 0x00000004 /* modem playback interrupt */
151 #define ICH_MIINT 0x00000002 /* modem capture interrupt */
152 #define ICH_GSCI 0x00000001 /* GPI status change interrupt */
153 #define ICH_REG_ACC_SEMA 0x44 /* byte - codec write semaphore */
154 #define ICH_CAS 0x01 /* codec access semaphore */
156 #define ICH_MAX_FRAGS 32 /* max hw frags */
163 enum { ICHD_MDMIN, ICHD_MDMOUT, ICHD_MDMLAST = ICHD_MDMOUT };
164 enum { ALID_MDMIN, ALID_MDMOUT, ALID_MDMLAST = ALID_MDMOUT };
166 #define get_ichdev(substream) (substream->runtime->private_data)
169 unsigned int ichd; /* ich device number */
170 unsigned long reg_offset; /* offset to bmaddr */
171 u32 *bdbar; /* CPU address (32bit) */
172 unsigned int bdbar_addr; /* PCI bus address (32bit) */
173 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
174 unsigned int physbuf; /* physical address (32bit) */
176 unsigned int fragsize;
177 unsigned int fragsize1;
178 unsigned int position;
185 unsigned int ack_bit;
186 unsigned int roff_sr;
187 unsigned int roff_picb;
188 unsigned int int_sta_mask; /* interrupt status mask */
189 unsigned int ali_slot; /* ALI DMA slot */
190 struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
194 unsigned int device_type;
199 void __iomem *bmaddr;
202 struct snd_card *card;
205 struct snd_pcm *pcm[2];
206 struct ichdev ichd[2];
208 unsigned int in_ac97_init: 1;
210 struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
211 struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
215 struct snd_dma_buffer bdbars;
217 u32 int_sta_reg; /* interrupt status register */
218 u32 int_sta_mask; /* interrupt status mask */
219 unsigned int pcm_pos_shift;
222 static const struct pci_device_id snd_intel8x0m_ids[] = {
223 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2416), DEVICE_INTEL }, /* 82801AA */
224 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2426), DEVICE_INTEL }, /* 82901AB */
225 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2446), DEVICE_INTEL }, /* 82801BA */
226 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x2486), DEVICE_INTEL }, /* ICH3 */
227 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x24c6), DEVICE_INTEL }, /* ICH4 */
228 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x24d6), DEVICE_INTEL }, /* ICH5 */
229 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x266d), DEVICE_INTEL }, /* ICH6 */
230 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x27dd), DEVICE_INTEL }, /* ICH7 */
231 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x7196), DEVICE_INTEL }, /* 440MX */
232 { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x7446), DEVICE_INTEL }, /* AMD768 */
233 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI, 0x7013), DEVICE_SIS }, /* SI7013 */
234 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x01c1), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE */
235 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0069), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE2 */
236 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x0089), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE2s */
237 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA, 0x00d9), DEVICE_NFORCE }, /* NFORCE3 */
238 { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x746e), DEVICE_INTEL }, /* AMD8111 */
240 { PCI_VDEVICE(AL, 0x5455), DEVICE_ALI }, /* Ali5455 */
245 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_intel8x0m_ids);
248 * Lowlevel I/O - busmaster
251 static inline u8 igetbyte(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
253 return ioread8(chip->bmaddr + offset);
256 static inline u16 igetword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
258 return ioread16(chip->bmaddr + offset);
261 static inline u32 igetdword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
263 return ioread32(chip->bmaddr + offset);
266 static inline void iputbyte(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u8 val)
268 iowrite8(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
271 static inline void iputword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
273 iowrite16(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
276 static inline void iputdword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u32 val)
278 iowrite32(val, chip->bmaddr + offset);
282 * Lowlevel I/O - AC'97 registers
285 static inline u16 iagetword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset)
287 return ioread16(chip->addr + offset);
290 static inline void iaputword(struct intel8x0m *chip, u32 offset, u16 val)
292 iowrite16(val, chip->addr + offset);
300 * access to AC97 codec via normal i/o (for ICH and SIS7013)
303 /* return the GLOB_STA bit for the corresponding codec */
304 static unsigned int get_ich_codec_bit(struct intel8x0m *chip, unsigned int codec)
306 static unsigned int codec_bit[3] = {
307 ICH_PCR, ICH_SCR, ICH_TCR
309 if (snd_BUG_ON(codec >= 3))
311 return codec_bit[codec];
314 static int snd_intel8x0m_codec_semaphore(struct intel8x0m *chip, unsigned int codec)
320 codec = get_ich_codec_bit(chip, codec);
323 if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & codec) == 0)
326 /* Anyone holding a semaphore for 1 msec should be shot... */
329 if (!(igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)) & ICH_CAS))
334 /* access to some forbidden (non existent) ac97 registers will not
335 * reset the semaphore. So even if you don't get the semaphore, still
336 * continue the access. We don't need the semaphore anyway. */
337 dev_err(chip->card->dev,
338 "codec_semaphore: semaphore is not ready [0x%x][0x%x]\n",
339 igetbyte(chip, ICHREG(ACC_SEMA)), igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
340 iagetword(chip, 0); /* clear semaphore flag */
341 /* I don't care about the semaphore */
345 static void snd_intel8x0m_codec_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
349 struct intel8x0m *chip = ac97->private_data;
351 if (snd_intel8x0m_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
352 if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
353 dev_err(chip->card->dev,
354 "codec_write %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n",
357 iaputword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80, val);
360 static unsigned short snd_intel8x0m_codec_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
363 struct intel8x0m *chip = ac97->private_data;
367 if (snd_intel8x0m_codec_semaphore(chip, ac97->num) < 0) {
368 if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
369 dev_err(chip->card->dev,
370 "codec_read %d: semaphore is not ready for register 0x%x\n",
374 res = iagetword(chip, reg + ac97->num * 0x80);
375 if ((tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA))) & ICH_RCS) {
376 /* reset RCS and preserve other R/WC bits */
377 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA),
378 tmp & ~(ICH_SRI|ICH_PRI|ICH_TRI|ICH_GSCI));
379 if (! chip->in_ac97_init)
380 dev_err(chip->card->dev,
381 "codec_read %d: read timeout for register 0x%x\n",
386 if (reg == AC97_GPIO_STATUS)
387 iagetword(chip, 0); /* clear semaphore */
395 static void snd_intel8x0m_setup_periods(struct intel8x0m *chip, struct ichdev *ichdev)
398 u32 *bdbar = ichdev->bdbar;
399 unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
401 iputdword(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR, ichdev->bdbar_addr);
402 if (ichdev->size == ichdev->fragsize) {
403 ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 2;
404 ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize >> 1;
405 for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 4) {
406 bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf);
407 bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
408 ichdev->fragsize1 >> chip->pcm_pos_shift);
409 bdbar[idx + 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + (ichdev->size >> 1));
410 bdbar[idx + 3] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
411 ichdev->fragsize1 >> chip->pcm_pos_shift);
415 ichdev->ack_reload = ichdev->ack = 1;
416 ichdev->fragsize1 = ichdev->fragsize;
417 for (idx = 0; idx < (ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1) * 2; idx += 2) {
418 bdbar[idx + 0] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf + (((idx >> 1) * ichdev->fragsize) % ichdev->size));
419 bdbar[idx + 1] = cpu_to_le32(0x80000000 | /* interrupt on completion */
420 ichdev->fragsize >> chip->pcm_pos_shift);
422 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x]\n",
423 idx + 0, bdbar[idx + 0], bdbar[idx + 1]);
426 ichdev->frags = ichdev->size / ichdev->fragsize;
428 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK);
430 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV, 0);
431 ichdev->lvi_frag = ICH_REG_LVI_MASK % ichdev->frags;
432 ichdev->position = 0;
434 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
435 "lvi_frag = %i, frags = %i, period_size = 0x%x, period_size1 = 0x%x\n",
436 ichdev->lvi_frag, ichdev->frags, ichdev->fragsize,
439 /* clear interrupts */
440 iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
447 static inline void snd_intel8x0m_update(struct intel8x0m *chip, struct ichdev *ichdev)
449 unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
453 civ = igetbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV);
454 if (civ == ichdev->civ) {
455 // snd_printd("civ same %d\n", civ);
458 ichdev->civ &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
460 step = civ - ichdev->civ;
462 step += ICH_REG_LVI_MASK + 1;
464 // snd_printd("step = %d, %d -> %d\n", step, ichdev->civ, civ);
468 ichdev->position += step * ichdev->fragsize1;
469 ichdev->position %= ichdev->size;
471 ichdev->lvi &= ICH_REG_LVI_MASK;
472 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_LVI, ichdev->lvi);
473 for (i = 0; i < step; i++) {
475 ichdev->lvi_frag %= ichdev->frags;
476 ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2] = cpu_to_le32(ichdev->physbuf +
480 dev_dbg(chip->card->dev,
481 "new: bdbar[%i] = 0x%x [0x%x], prefetch = %i, all = 0x%x, 0x%x\n",
482 ichdev->lvi * 2, ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2],
483 ichdev->bdbar[ichdev->lvi * 2 + 1], inb(ICH_REG_OFF_PIV + port),
484 inl(port + 4), inb(port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR));
486 if (--ichdev->ack == 0) {
487 ichdev->ack = ichdev->ack_reload;
491 if (ack && ichdev->substream) {
492 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
493 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(ichdev->substream);
494 spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
496 iputbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr, ICH_FIFOE | ICH_BCIS | ICH_LVBCI);
499 static irqreturn_t snd_intel8x0m_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
501 struct intel8x0m *chip = dev_id;
502 struct ichdev *ichdev;
506 spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
507 status = igetdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg);
508 if (status == 0xffffffff) { /* we are not yet resumed */
509 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
512 if ((status & chip->int_sta_mask) == 0) {
514 iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status);
515 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
519 for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
520 ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
521 if (status & ichdev->int_sta_mask)
522 snd_intel8x0m_update(chip, ichdev);
526 iputdword(chip, chip->int_sta_reg, status & chip->int_sta_mask);
527 spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
536 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
538 struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
539 struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
540 unsigned char val = 0;
541 unsigned long port = ichdev->reg_offset;
544 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
545 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
546 val = ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM;
548 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
549 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
552 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
555 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
556 val = ICH_IOCE | ICH_STARTBM;
561 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, val);
562 if (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP) {
563 /* wait until DMA stopped */
564 while (!(igetbyte(chip, port + ichdev->roff_sr) & ICH_DCH)) ;
565 /* reset whole DMA things */
566 iputbyte(chip, port + ICH_REG_OFF_CR, ICH_RESETREGS);
571 static int snd_intel8x0m_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
572 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
574 return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
577 static int snd_intel8x0m_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
579 return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
582 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_intel8x0m_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
584 struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
585 struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
588 ptr1 = igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb) << chip->pcm_pos_shift;
590 ptr = ichdev->fragsize1 - ptr1;
593 ptr += ichdev->position;
594 if (ptr >= ichdev->size)
596 return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
599 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
601 struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
602 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
603 struct ichdev *ichdev = get_ichdev(substream);
605 ichdev->physbuf = runtime->dma_addr;
606 ichdev->size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
607 ichdev->fragsize = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
608 snd_ac97_write(ichdev->ac97, AC97_LINE1_RATE, runtime->rate);
609 snd_ac97_write(ichdev->ac97, AC97_LINE1_LEVEL, 0);
610 snd_intel8x0m_setup_periods(chip, ichdev);
614 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_intel8x0m_stream =
616 .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
617 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
618 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
619 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
620 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME),
621 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
622 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_16000 | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
627 .buffer_bytes_max = 64 * 1024,
628 .period_bytes_min = 32,
629 .period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024,
636 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct ichdev *ichdev)
638 static unsigned int rates[] = { 8000, 9600, 12000, 16000 };
639 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list hw_constraints_rates = {
640 .count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
644 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
647 ichdev->substream = substream;
648 runtime->hw = snd_intel8x0m_stream;
649 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
650 &hw_constraints_rates);
653 runtime->private_data = ichdev;
657 static int snd_intel8x0m_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
659 struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
661 return snd_intel8x0m_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMOUT]);
664 static int snd_intel8x0m_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
666 struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
668 chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMOUT].substream = NULL;
672 static int snd_intel8x0m_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
674 struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
676 return snd_intel8x0m_pcm_open(substream, &chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN]);
679 static int snd_intel8x0m_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
681 struct intel8x0m *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
683 chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN].substream = NULL;
688 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0m_playback_ops = {
689 .open = snd_intel8x0m_playback_open,
690 .close = snd_intel8x0m_playback_close,
691 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
692 .hw_params = snd_intel8x0m_hw_params,
693 .hw_free = snd_intel8x0m_hw_free,
694 .prepare = snd_intel8x0m_pcm_prepare,
695 .trigger = snd_intel8x0m_pcm_trigger,
696 .pointer = snd_intel8x0m_pcm_pointer,
699 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_intel8x0m_capture_ops = {
700 .open = snd_intel8x0m_capture_open,
701 .close = snd_intel8x0m_capture_close,
702 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
703 .hw_params = snd_intel8x0m_hw_params,
704 .hw_free = snd_intel8x0m_hw_free,
705 .prepare = snd_intel8x0m_pcm_prepare,
706 .trigger = snd_intel8x0m_pcm_trigger,
707 .pointer = snd_intel8x0m_pcm_pointer,
711 struct ich_pcm_table {
713 struct snd_pcm_ops *playback_ops;
714 struct snd_pcm_ops *capture_ops;
715 size_t prealloc_size;
716 size_t prealloc_max_size;
720 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm1(struct intel8x0m *chip, int device,
721 struct ich_pcm_table *rec)
728 sprintf(name, "Intel ICH - %s", rec->suffix);
730 strcpy(name, "Intel ICH");
731 err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, name, device,
732 rec->playback_ops ? 1 : 0,
733 rec->capture_ops ? 1 : 0, &pcm);
737 if (rec->playback_ops)
738 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, rec->playback_ops);
739 if (rec->capture_ops)
740 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, rec->capture_ops);
742 pcm->private_data = chip;
744 pcm->dev_class = SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM;
746 sprintf(pcm->name, "%s - %s", chip->card->shortname, rec->suffix);
748 strcpy(pcm->name, chip->card->shortname);
749 chip->pcm[device] = pcm;
751 snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
752 snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci),
754 rec->prealloc_max_size);
759 static struct ich_pcm_table intel_pcms[] = {
762 .playback_ops = &snd_intel8x0m_playback_ops,
763 .capture_ops = &snd_intel8x0m_capture_ops,
764 .prealloc_size = 32 * 1024,
765 .prealloc_max_size = 64 * 1024,
769 static int snd_intel8x0m_pcm(struct intel8x0m *chip)
771 int i, tblsize, device, err;
772 struct ich_pcm_table *tbl, *rec;
778 switch (chip->device_type) {
781 tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(nforce_pcms);
785 tblsize = ARRAY_SIZE(ali_pcms);
794 for (i = 0; i < tblsize; i++) {
796 if (i > 0 && rec->ac97_idx) {
797 /* activate PCM only when associated AC'97 codec */
798 if (! chip->ichd[rec->ac97_idx].ac97)
801 err = snd_intel8x0m_pcm1(chip, device, rec);
807 chip->pcm_devs = device;
816 static void snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97_bus(struct snd_ac97_bus *bus)
818 struct intel8x0m *chip = bus->private_data;
819 chip->ac97_bus = NULL;
822 static void snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97(struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
824 struct intel8x0m *chip = ac97->private_data;
829 static int snd_intel8x0m_mixer(struct intel8x0m *chip, int ac97_clock)
831 struct snd_ac97_bus *pbus;
832 struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
833 struct snd_ac97 *x97;
835 unsigned int glob_sta = 0;
836 static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
837 .write = snd_intel8x0m_codec_write,
838 .read = snd_intel8x0m_codec_read,
841 chip->in_ac97_init = 1;
843 memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
844 ac97.private_data = chip;
845 ac97.private_free = snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97;
846 ac97.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_AUDIO | AC97_SCAP_POWER_SAVE;
848 glob_sta = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
850 if ((err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, chip, &pbus)) < 0)
852 pbus->private_free = snd_intel8x0m_mixer_free_ac97_bus;
853 if (ac97_clock >= 8000 && ac97_clock <= 48000)
854 pbus->clock = ac97_clock;
855 chip->ac97_bus = pbus;
857 ac97.pci = chip->pci;
858 ac97.num = glob_sta & ICH_SCR ? 1 : 0;
859 if ((err = snd_ac97_mixer(pbus, &ac97, &x97)) < 0) {
860 dev_err(chip->card->dev,
861 "Unable to initialize codec #%d\n", ac97.num);
867 if(ac97_is_modem(x97) && !chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN].ac97) {
868 chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMIN].ac97 = x97;
869 chip->ichd[ICHD_MDMOUT].ac97 = x97;
872 chip->in_ac97_init = 0;
876 /* clear the cold-reset bit for the next chance */
877 if (chip->device_type != DEVICE_ALI)
878 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT),
879 igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ~ICH_AC97COLD);
888 static int snd_intel8x0m_ich_chip_init(struct intel8x0m *chip, int probing)
890 unsigned long end_time;
891 unsigned int cnt, status, nstatus;
893 /* put logic to right state */
894 /* first clear status bits */
895 status = ICH_RCS | ICH_MIINT | ICH_MOINT;
896 cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
897 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA), cnt & status);
899 /* ACLink on, 2 channels */
900 cnt = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT));
901 cnt &= ~(ICH_ACLINK);
902 /* finish cold or do warm reset */
903 cnt |= (cnt & ICH_AC97COLD) == 0 ? ICH_AC97COLD : ICH_AC97WARM;
904 iputdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT), cnt);
905 usleep_range(500, 1000); /* give warm reset some time */
906 end_time = jiffies + HZ / 4;
908 if ((igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)) & ICH_AC97WARM) == 0)
910 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
911 } while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
912 dev_err(chip->card->dev, "AC'97 warm reset still in progress? [0x%x]\n",
913 igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
918 /* wait for any codec ready status.
919 * Once it becomes ready it should remain ready
920 * as long as we do not disable the ac97 link.
922 end_time = jiffies + HZ;
924 status = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
925 (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR);
928 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
929 } while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
931 /* no codec is found */
932 dev_err(chip->card->dev,
933 "codec_ready: codec is not ready [0x%x]\n",
934 igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)));
938 /* up to two codecs (modem cannot be tertiary with ICH4) */
939 nstatus = ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR;
941 /* wait for other codecs ready status. */
942 end_time = jiffies + HZ / 4;
943 while (status != nstatus && time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies)) {
944 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
945 status |= igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) & nstatus;
952 status |= get_ich_codec_bit(chip, chip->ac97->num);
953 /* wait until all the probed codecs are ready */
954 end_time = jiffies + HZ;
956 nstatus = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA)) &
957 (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR);
958 if (status == nstatus)
960 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
961 } while (time_after_eq(end_time, jiffies));
964 if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
965 /* unmute the output on SIS7012 */
966 iputword(chip, 0x4c, igetword(chip, 0x4c) | 1);
972 static int snd_intel8x0m_chip_init(struct intel8x0m *chip, int probing)
977 if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_ich_chip_init(chip, probing)) < 0)
979 iagetword(chip, 0); /* clear semaphore flag */
981 /* disable interrupts */
982 for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
983 iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
985 for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
986 iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
987 /* initialize Buffer Descriptor Lists */
988 for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
989 iputdword(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_BDBAR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, chip->ichd[i].bdbar_addr);
993 static int snd_intel8x0m_free(struct intel8x0m *chip)
999 /* disable interrupts */
1000 for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
1001 iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, 0x00);
1002 /* reset channels */
1003 for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++)
1004 iputbyte(chip, ICH_REG_OFF_CR + chip->ichd[i].reg_offset, ICH_RESETREGS);
1007 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1008 if (chip->bdbars.area)
1009 snd_dma_free_pages(&chip->bdbars);
1011 pci_iounmap(chip->pci, chip->addr);
1013 pci_iounmap(chip->pci, chip->bmaddr);
1014 pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
1015 pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
1020 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1024 static int intel8x0m_suspend(struct device *dev)
1026 struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1027 struct intel8x0m *chip = card->private_data;
1030 snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
1031 for (i = 0; i < chip->pcm_devs; i++)
1032 snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm[i]);
1033 snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
1034 if (chip->irq >= 0) {
1035 free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
1041 static int intel8x0m_resume(struct device *dev)
1043 struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
1044 struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1045 struct intel8x0m *chip = card->private_data;
1047 if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0m_interrupt,
1048 IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1049 dev_err(dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d, disabling device\n",
1051 snd_card_disconnect(card);
1054 chip->irq = pci->irq;
1055 snd_intel8x0m_chip_init(chip, 0);
1056 snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
1058 snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1062 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(intel8x0m_pm, intel8x0m_suspend, intel8x0m_resume);
1063 #define INTEL8X0M_PM_OPS &intel8x0m_pm
1065 #define INTEL8X0M_PM_OPS NULL
1066 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1068 static void snd_intel8x0m_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry * entry,
1069 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1071 struct intel8x0m *chip = entry->private_data;
1074 snd_iprintf(buffer, "Intel8x0m\n\n");
1075 if (chip->device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
1077 tmp = igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_STA));
1078 snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global control : 0x%08x\n",
1079 igetdword(chip, ICHREG(GLOB_CNT)));
1080 snd_iprintf(buffer, "Global status : 0x%08x\n", tmp);
1081 snd_iprintf(buffer, "AC'97 codecs ready :%s%s%s%s\n",
1082 tmp & ICH_PCR ? " primary" : "",
1083 tmp & ICH_SCR ? " secondary" : "",
1084 tmp & ICH_TCR ? " tertiary" : "",
1085 (tmp & (ICH_PCR | ICH_SCR | ICH_TCR)) == 0 ? " none" : "");
1088 static void snd_intel8x0m_proc_init(struct intel8x0m *chip)
1090 struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1092 if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip->card, "intel8x0m", &entry))
1093 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, snd_intel8x0m_proc_read);
1096 static int snd_intel8x0m_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1098 struct intel8x0m *chip = device->device_data;
1099 return snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1102 struct ich_reg_info {
1103 unsigned int int_sta_mask;
1104 unsigned int offset;
1107 static int snd_intel8x0m_create(struct snd_card *card,
1108 struct pci_dev *pci,
1109 unsigned long device_type,
1110 struct intel8x0m **r_intel8x0m)
1112 struct intel8x0m *chip;
1115 unsigned int int_sta_masks;
1116 struct ichdev *ichdev;
1117 static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1118 .dev_free = snd_intel8x0m_dev_free,
1120 static struct ich_reg_info intel_regs[2] = {
1122 { ICH_MOINT, 0x10 },
1124 struct ich_reg_info *tbl;
1126 *r_intel8x0m = NULL;
1128 if ((err = pci_enable_device(pci)) < 0)
1131 chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
1133 pci_disable_device(pci);
1136 spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
1137 chip->device_type = device_type;
1142 if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, card->shortname)) < 0) {
1144 pci_disable_device(pci);
1148 if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI) {
1149 /* ALI5455 has no ac97 region */
1150 chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 0, 0);
1154 if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 2) & IORESOURCE_MEM) /* ICH4 and Nforce */
1155 chip->addr = pci_iomap(pci, 2, 0);
1157 chip->addr = pci_iomap(pci, 0, 0);
1159 dev_err(card->dev, "AC'97 space ioremap problem\n");
1160 snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1163 if (pci_resource_flags(pci, 3) & IORESOURCE_MEM) /* ICH4 */
1164 chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 3, 0);
1166 chip->bmaddr = pci_iomap(pci, 1, 0);
1167 if (!chip->bmaddr) {
1168 dev_err(card->dev, "Controller space ioremap problem\n");
1169 snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1174 if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_intel8x0m_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
1175 KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
1176 dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
1177 snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1180 chip->irq = pci->irq;
1181 pci_set_master(pci);
1182 synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
1184 /* initialize offsets */
1185 chip->bdbars_count = 2;
1188 for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
1189 ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
1191 ichdev->reg_offset = tbl[i].offset;
1192 ichdev->int_sta_mask = tbl[i].int_sta_mask;
1193 if (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) {
1194 /* SiS 7013 swaps the registers */
1195 ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
1196 ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
1198 ichdev->roff_sr = ICH_REG_OFF_SR;
1199 ichdev->roff_picb = ICH_REG_OFF_PICB;
1201 if (device_type == DEVICE_ALI)
1202 ichdev->ali_slot = (ichdev->reg_offset - 0x40) / 0x10;
1204 /* SIS7013 handles the pcm data in bytes, others are in words */
1205 chip->pcm_pos_shift = (device_type == DEVICE_SIS) ? 0 : 1;
1207 /* allocate buffer descriptor lists */
1208 /* the start of each lists must be aligned to 8 bytes */
1209 if (snd_dma_alloc_pages(SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, snd_dma_pci_data(pci),
1210 chip->bdbars_count * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2,
1211 &chip->bdbars) < 0) {
1212 snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1215 /* tables must be aligned to 8 bytes here, but the kernel pages
1216 are much bigger, so we don't care (on i386) */
1218 for (i = 0; i < chip->bdbars_count; i++) {
1219 ichdev = &chip->ichd[i];
1220 ichdev->bdbar = ((u32 *)chip->bdbars.area) + (i * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
1221 ichdev->bdbar_addr = chip->bdbars.addr + (i * sizeof(u32) * ICH_MAX_FRAGS * 2);
1222 int_sta_masks |= ichdev->int_sta_mask;
1224 chip->int_sta_reg = ICH_REG_GLOB_STA;
1225 chip->int_sta_mask = int_sta_masks;
1227 if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_chip_init(chip, 1)) < 0) {
1228 snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1232 if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops)) < 0) {
1233 snd_intel8x0m_free(chip);
1237 *r_intel8x0m = chip;
1241 static struct shortname_table {
1245 { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_6, "Intel 82801AA-ICH" },
1246 { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_6, "Intel 82901AB-ICH0" },
1247 { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_6, "Intel 82801BA-ICH2" },
1248 { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX_6, "Intel 440MX" },
1249 { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_6, "Intel 82801CA-ICH3" },
1250 { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_6, "Intel 82801DB-ICH4" },
1251 { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_6, "Intel ICH5" },
1252 { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_17, "Intel ICH6" },
1253 { PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_19, "Intel ICH7" },
1254 { 0x7446, "AMD AMD768" },
1255 { PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_7013, "SiS SI7013" },
1256 { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP1_MODEM, "NVidia nForce" },
1257 { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP2_MODEM, "NVidia nForce2" },
1258 { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP2S_MODEM, "NVidia nForce2s" },
1259 { PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_MCP3_MODEM, "NVidia nForce3" },
1260 { 0x746e, "AMD AMD8111" },
1262 { 0x5455, "ALi M5455" },
1267 static int snd_intel8x0m_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
1268 const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
1270 struct snd_card *card;
1271 struct intel8x0m *chip;
1273 struct shortname_table *name;
1275 err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
1279 strcpy(card->driver, "ICH-MODEM");
1280 strcpy(card->shortname, "Intel ICH");
1281 for (name = shortnames; name->id; name++) {
1282 if (pci->device == name->id) {
1283 strcpy(card->shortname, name->s);
1287 strcat(card->shortname," Modem");
1289 if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_create(card, pci, pci_id->driver_data, &chip)) < 0) {
1290 snd_card_free(card);
1293 card->private_data = chip;
1295 if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_mixer(chip, ac97_clock)) < 0) {
1296 snd_card_free(card);
1299 if ((err = snd_intel8x0m_pcm(chip)) < 0) {
1300 snd_card_free(card);
1304 snd_intel8x0m_proc_init(chip);
1306 sprintf(card->longname, "%s at irq %i",
1307 card->shortname, chip->irq);
1309 if ((err = snd_card_register(card)) < 0) {
1310 snd_card_free(card);
1313 pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
1317 static void snd_intel8x0m_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
1319 snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci));
1322 static struct pci_driver intel8x0m_driver = {
1323 .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
1324 .id_table = snd_intel8x0m_ids,
1325 .probe = snd_intel8x0m_probe,
1326 .remove = snd_intel8x0m_remove,
1328 .pm = INTEL8X0M_PM_OPS,
1332 module_pci_driver(intel8x0m_driver);