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1 /*
2  * atmel-pcm.c  --  ALSA PCM interface for the Atmel atmel SoC.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2005 SAN People
5  *  Copyright (C) 2008 Atmel
6  *
7  * Authors: Sedji Gaouaou <sedji.gaouaou@atmel.com>
8  *
9  * Based on at91-pcm. by:
10  * Frank Mandarino <fmandarino@endrelia.com>
11  * Copyright 2006 Endrelia Technologies Inc.
12  *
13  * Based on pxa2xx-pcm.c by:
14  *
15  * Author:      Nicolas Pitre
16  * Created:     Nov 30, 2004
17  * Copyright:   (C) 2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
18  *
19  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
20  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
21  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
22  * (at your option) any later version.
23  *
24  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
25  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
26  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
27  * GNU General Public License for more details.
28  *
29  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
30  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
31  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
32  */
33
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
39 #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
40 #include <linux/atmel-ssc.h>
41
42 #include <sound/core.h>
43 #include <sound/pcm.h>
44 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
45 #include <sound/soc.h>
46
47 #include "atmel-pcm.h"
48
49
50 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
51  * Hardware definition
52 \*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
53 /* TODO: These values were taken from the AT91 platform driver, check
54  *       them against real values for AT32
55  */
56 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware atmel_pcm_hardware = {
57         .info                   = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
58                                   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
59                                   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
60                                   SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE,
61         .period_bytes_min       = 32,
62         .period_bytes_max       = 8192,
63         .periods_min            = 2,
64         .periods_max            = 1024,
65         .buffer_bytes_max       = ATMEL_SSC_DMABUF_SIZE,
66 };
67
68
69 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
70  * Data types
71 \*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
72 struct atmel_runtime_data {
73         struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *params;
74         dma_addr_t dma_buffer;          /* physical address of dma buffer */
75         dma_addr_t dma_buffer_end;      /* first address beyond DMA buffer */
76         size_t period_size;
77
78         dma_addr_t period_ptr;          /* physical address of next period */
79
80         /* PDC register save */
81         u32 pdc_xpr_save;
82         u32 pdc_xcr_save;
83         u32 pdc_xnpr_save;
84         u32 pdc_xncr_save;
85 };
86
87 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
88  * ISR
89 \*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
90 static void atmel_pcm_dma_irq(u32 ssc_sr,
91         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
92 {
93         struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
94         struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *params = prtd->params;
95         static int count;
96
97         count++;
98
99         if (ssc_sr & params->mask->ssc_endbuf) {
100                 pr_warn("atmel-pcm: buffer %s on %s (SSC_SR=%#x, count=%d)\n",
101                                 substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
102                                 ? "underrun" : "overrun",
103                                 params->name, ssc_sr, count);
104
105                 /* re-start the PDC */
106                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR,
107                            params->mask->pdc_disable);
108                 prtd->period_ptr += prtd->period_size;
109                 if (prtd->period_ptr >= prtd->dma_buffer_end)
110                         prtd->period_ptr = prtd->dma_buffer;
111
112                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xpr,
113                            prtd->period_ptr);
114                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xcr,
115                            prtd->period_size / params->pdc_xfer_size);
116                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR,
117                            params->mask->pdc_enable);
118         }
119
120         if (ssc_sr & params->mask->ssc_endx) {
121                 /* Load the PDC next pointer and counter registers */
122                 prtd->period_ptr += prtd->period_size;
123                 if (prtd->period_ptr >= prtd->dma_buffer_end)
124                         prtd->period_ptr = prtd->dma_buffer;
125
126                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xnpr,
127                            prtd->period_ptr);
128                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xncr,
129                            prtd->period_size / params->pdc_xfer_size);
130         }
131
132         snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
133 }
134
135
136 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
137  * PCM operations
138 \*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
139 static int atmel_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
140         struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
141 {
142         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
143         struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
144         struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
145
146         /* this may get called several times by oss emulation
147          * with different params */
148
149         snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, &substream->dma_buffer);
150         runtime->dma_bytes = params_buffer_bytes(params);
151
152         prtd->params = snd_soc_dai_get_dma_data(rtd->cpu_dai, substream);
153         prtd->params->dma_intr_handler = atmel_pcm_dma_irq;
154
155         prtd->dma_buffer = runtime->dma_addr;
156         prtd->dma_buffer_end = runtime->dma_addr + runtime->dma_bytes;
157         prtd->period_size = params_period_bytes(params);
158
159         pr_debug("atmel-pcm: "
160                 "hw_params: DMA for %s initialized "
161                 "(dma_bytes=%zu, period_size=%zu)\n",
162                 prtd->params->name,
163                 runtime->dma_bytes,
164                 prtd->period_size);
165         return 0;
166 }
167
168 static int atmel_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
169 {
170         struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
171         struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *params = prtd->params;
172
173         if (params != NULL) {
174                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, SSC_PDC_PTCR,
175                            params->mask->pdc_disable);
176                 prtd->params->dma_intr_handler = NULL;
177         }
178
179         return 0;
180 }
181
182 static int atmel_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
183 {
184         struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
185         struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *params = prtd->params;
186
187         ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, SSC_IDR,
188                    params->mask->ssc_endx | params->mask->ssc_endbuf);
189         ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR,
190                    params->mask->pdc_disable);
191         return 0;
192 }
193
194 static int atmel_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
195         int cmd)
196 {
197         struct snd_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->runtime;
198         struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd = rtd->private_data;
199         struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *params = prtd->params;
200         int ret = 0;
201
202         pr_debug("atmel-pcm:buffer_size = %ld,"
203                 "dma_area = %p, dma_bytes = %zu\n",
204                 rtd->buffer_size, rtd->dma_area, rtd->dma_bytes);
205
206         switch (cmd) {
207         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
208                 prtd->period_ptr = prtd->dma_buffer;
209
210                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xpr,
211                            prtd->period_ptr);
212                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xcr,
213                            prtd->period_size / params->pdc_xfer_size);
214
215                 prtd->period_ptr += prtd->period_size;
216                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xnpr,
217                            prtd->period_ptr);
218                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xncr,
219                            prtd->period_size / params->pdc_xfer_size);
220
221                 pr_debug("atmel-pcm: trigger: "
222                         "period_ptr=%lx, xpr=%u, "
223                         "xcr=%u, xnpr=%u, xncr=%u\n",
224                         (unsigned long)prtd->period_ptr,
225                         ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xpr),
226                         ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xcr),
227                         ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xnpr),
228                         ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xncr));
229
230                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, SSC_IER,
231                            params->mask->ssc_endx | params->mask->ssc_endbuf);
232                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, SSC_PDC_PTCR,
233                            params->mask->pdc_enable);
234
235                 pr_debug("sr=%u imr=%u\n",
236                         ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, SSC_SR),
237                         ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, SSC_IER));
238                 break;          /* SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START */
239
240         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
241         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
242         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
243                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR,
244                            params->mask->pdc_disable);
245                 break;
246
247         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
248         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
249                 ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR,
250                            params->mask->pdc_enable);
251                 break;
252
253         default:
254                 ret = -EINVAL;
255         }
256
257         return ret;
258 }
259
260 static snd_pcm_uframes_t atmel_pcm_pointer(
261         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
262 {
263         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
264         struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
265         struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *params = prtd->params;
266         dma_addr_t ptr;
267         snd_pcm_uframes_t x;
268
269         ptr = (dma_addr_t) ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xpr);
270         x = bytes_to_frames(runtime, ptr - prtd->dma_buffer);
271
272         if (x == runtime->buffer_size)
273                 x = 0;
274
275         return x;
276 }
277
278 static int atmel_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
279 {
280         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
281         struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd;
282         int ret = 0;
283
284         snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &atmel_pcm_hardware);
285
286         /* ensure that buffer size is a multiple of period size */
287         ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
288                                                 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
289         if (ret < 0)
290                 goto out;
291
292         prtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_runtime_data), GFP_KERNEL);
293         if (prtd == NULL) {
294                 ret = -ENOMEM;
295                 goto out;
296         }
297         runtime->private_data = prtd;
298
299  out:
300         return ret;
301 }
302
303 static int atmel_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
304 {
305         struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
306
307         kfree(prtd);
308         return 0;
309 }
310
311 static struct snd_pcm_ops atmel_pcm_ops = {
312         .open           = atmel_pcm_open,
313         .close          = atmel_pcm_close,
314         .ioctl          = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
315         .hw_params      = atmel_pcm_hw_params,
316         .hw_free        = atmel_pcm_hw_free,
317         .prepare        = atmel_pcm_prepare,
318         .trigger        = atmel_pcm_trigger,
319         .pointer        = atmel_pcm_pointer,
320         .mmap           = atmel_pcm_mmap,
321 };
322
323
324 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
325  * ASoC platform driver
326 \*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
327 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
328 static int atmel_pcm_suspend(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
329 {
330         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = dai->runtime;
331         struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd;
332         struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *params;
333
334         if (!runtime)
335                 return 0;
336
337         prtd = runtime->private_data;
338         params = prtd->params;
339
340         /* disable the PDC and save the PDC registers */
341
342         ssc_writel(params->ssc->regs, PDC_PTCR, params->mask->pdc_disable);
343
344         prtd->pdc_xpr_save = ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xpr);
345         prtd->pdc_xcr_save = ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xcr);
346         prtd->pdc_xnpr_save = ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xnpr);
347         prtd->pdc_xncr_save = ssc_readx(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xncr);
348
349         return 0;
350 }
351
352 static int atmel_pcm_resume(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
353 {
354         struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = dai->runtime;
355         struct atmel_runtime_data *prtd;
356         struct atmel_pcm_dma_params *params;
357
358         if (!runtime)
359                 return 0;
360
361         prtd = runtime->private_data;
362         params = prtd->params;
363
364         /* restore the PDC registers and enable the PDC */
365         ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xpr, prtd->pdc_xpr_save);
366         ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xcr, prtd->pdc_xcr_save);
367         ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xnpr, prtd->pdc_xnpr_save);
368         ssc_writex(params->ssc->regs, params->pdc->xncr, prtd->pdc_xncr_save);
369
370         ssc_writel(params->ssc->regs, PDC_PTCR, params->mask->pdc_enable);
371         return 0;
372 }
373 #else
374 #define atmel_pcm_suspend       NULL
375 #define atmel_pcm_resume        NULL
376 #endif
377
378 static struct snd_soc_platform_driver atmel_soc_platform = {
379         .ops            = &atmel_pcm_ops,
380         .pcm_new        = atmel_pcm_new,
381         .pcm_free       = atmel_pcm_free,
382         .suspend        = atmel_pcm_suspend,
383         .resume         = atmel_pcm_resume,
384 };
385
386 int atmel_pcm_pdc_platform_register(struct device *dev)
387 {
388         return snd_soc_register_platform(dev, &atmel_soc_platform);
389 }
390 EXPORT_SYMBOL(atmel_pcm_pdc_platform_register);
391
392 void atmel_pcm_pdc_platform_unregister(struct device *dev)
393 {
394         snd_soc_unregister_platform(dev);
395 }
396 EXPORT_SYMBOL(atmel_pcm_pdc_platform_unregister);
397
398 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sedji Gaouaou <sedji.gaouaou@atmel.com>");
399 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel PCM module");
400 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");