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1 /*
2  * siu_pcm.c - ALSA driver for Renesas SH7343, SH7722 SIU peripheral.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
5  * Copyright (C) 2006 Carlos Munoz <carlos@kenati.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20  */
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
23 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27
28 #include <sound/control.h>
29 #include <sound/core.h>
30 #include <sound/pcm.h>
31 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
32 #include <sound/soc-dai.h>
33
34 #include <asm/dmaengine.h>
35 #include <asm/siu.h>
36
37 #include "siu.h"
38
39 #define GET_MAX_PERIODS(buf_bytes, period_bytes) \
40                                 ((buf_bytes) / (period_bytes))
41 #define PERIOD_OFFSET(buf_addr, period_num, period_bytes) \
42                                 ((buf_addr) + ((period_num) * (period_bytes)))
43
44 #define RWF_STM_RD              0x01            /* Read in progress */
45 #define RWF_STM_WT              0x02            /* Write in progress */
46
47 struct siu_port *siu_ports[SIU_PORT_NUM];
48
49 /* transfersize is number of u32 dma transfers per period */
50 static int siu_pcm_stmwrite_stop(struct siu_port *port_info)
51 {
52         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_dai.private_data;
53         u32 __iomem *base = info->reg;
54         struct siu_stream *siu_stream = &port_info->playback;
55         u32 stfifo;
56
57         if (!siu_stream->rw_flg)
58                 return -EPERM;
59
60         /* output FIFO disable */
61         stfifo = siu_read32(base + SIU_STFIFO);
62         siu_write32(base + SIU_STFIFO, stfifo & ~0x0c180c18);
63         pr_debug("%s: STFIFO %x -> %x\n", __func__,
64                  stfifo, stfifo & ~0x0c180c18);
65
66         /* during stmwrite clear */
67         siu_stream->rw_flg = 0;
68
69         return 0;
70 }
71
72 static int siu_pcm_stmwrite_start(struct siu_port *port_info)
73 {
74         struct siu_stream *siu_stream = &port_info->playback;
75
76         if (siu_stream->rw_flg)
77                 return -EPERM;
78
79         /* Current period in buffer */
80         port_info->playback.cur_period = 0;
81
82         /* during stmwrite flag set */
83         siu_stream->rw_flg = RWF_STM_WT;
84
85         /* DMA transfer start */
86         tasklet_schedule(&siu_stream->tasklet);
87
88         return 0;
89 }
90
91 static void siu_dma_tx_complete(void *arg)
92 {
93         struct siu_stream *siu_stream = arg;
94
95         if (!siu_stream->rw_flg)
96                 return;
97
98         /* Update completed period count */
99         if (++siu_stream->cur_period >=
100             GET_MAX_PERIODS(siu_stream->buf_bytes,
101                             siu_stream->period_bytes))
102                 siu_stream->cur_period = 0;
103
104         pr_debug("%s: done period #%d (%u/%u bytes), cookie %d\n",
105                 __func__, siu_stream->cur_period,
106                 siu_stream->cur_period * siu_stream->period_bytes,
107                 siu_stream->buf_bytes, siu_stream->cookie);
108
109         tasklet_schedule(&siu_stream->tasklet);
110
111         /* Notify alsa: a period is done */
112         snd_pcm_period_elapsed(siu_stream->substream);
113 }
114
115 static int siu_pcm_wr_set(struct siu_port *port_info,
116                           dma_addr_t buff, u32 size)
117 {
118         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_dai.private_data;
119         u32 __iomem *base = info->reg;
120         struct siu_stream *siu_stream = &port_info->playback;
121         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = siu_stream->substream;
122         struct device *dev = substream->pcm->card->dev;
123         struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
124         dma_cookie_t cookie;
125         struct scatterlist sg;
126         u32 stfifo;
127
128         sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
129         sg_set_page(&sg, pfn_to_page(PFN_DOWN(buff)),
130                     size, offset_in_page(buff));
131         sg_dma_address(&sg) = buff;
132
133         desc = siu_stream->chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(siu_stream->chan,
134                 &sg, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
135         if (!desc) {
136                 dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate a dma descriptor\n");
137                 return -ENOMEM;
138         }
139
140         desc->callback = siu_dma_tx_complete;
141         desc->callback_param = siu_stream;
142         cookie = desc->tx_submit(desc);
143         if (cookie < 0) {
144                 dev_err(dev, "Failed to submit a dma transfer\n");
145                 return cookie;
146         }
147
148         siu_stream->tx_desc = desc;
149         siu_stream->cookie = cookie;
150
151         dma_async_issue_pending(siu_stream->chan);
152
153         /* only output FIFO enable */
154         stfifo = siu_read32(base + SIU_STFIFO);
155         siu_write32(base + SIU_STFIFO, stfifo | (port_info->stfifo & 0x0c180c18));
156         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: STFIFO %x -> %x\n", __func__,
157                 stfifo, stfifo | (port_info->stfifo & 0x0c180c18));
158
159         return 0;
160 }
161
162 static int siu_pcm_rd_set(struct siu_port *port_info,
163                           dma_addr_t buff, size_t size)
164 {
165         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_dai.private_data;
166         u32 __iomem *base = info->reg;
167         struct siu_stream *siu_stream = &port_info->capture;
168         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = siu_stream->substream;
169         struct device *dev = substream->pcm->card->dev;
170         struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
171         dma_cookie_t cookie;
172         struct scatterlist sg;
173         u32 stfifo;
174
175         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %u@%llx\n", __func__, size, (unsigned long long)buff);
176
177         sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
178         sg_set_page(&sg, pfn_to_page(PFN_DOWN(buff)),
179                     size, offset_in_page(buff));
180         sg_dma_address(&sg) = buff;
181
182         desc = siu_stream->chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(siu_stream->chan,
183                 &sg, 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
184         if (!desc) {
185                 dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate dma descriptor\n");
186                 return -ENOMEM;
187         }
188
189         desc->callback = siu_dma_tx_complete;
190         desc->callback_param = siu_stream;
191         cookie = desc->tx_submit(desc);
192         if (cookie < 0) {
193                 dev_err(dev, "Failed to submit dma descriptor\n");
194                 return cookie;
195         }
196
197         siu_stream->tx_desc = desc;
198         siu_stream->cookie = cookie;
199
200         dma_async_issue_pending(siu_stream->chan);
201
202         /* only input FIFO enable */
203         stfifo = siu_read32(base + SIU_STFIFO);
204         siu_write32(base + SIU_STFIFO, siu_read32(base + SIU_STFIFO) |
205                     (port_info->stfifo & 0x13071307));
206         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: STFIFO %x -> %x\n", __func__,
207                 stfifo, stfifo | (port_info->stfifo & 0x13071307));
208
209         return 0;
210 }
211
212 static void siu_io_tasklet(unsigned long data)
213 {
214         struct siu_stream *siu_stream = (struct siu_stream *)data;
215         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = siu_stream->substream;
216         struct device *dev = substream->pcm->card->dev;
217         struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = substream->runtime;
218         struct siu_port *port_info = siu_port_info(substream);
219
220         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: flags %x\n", __func__, siu_stream->rw_flg);
221
222         if (!siu_stream->rw_flg) {
223                 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: stream inactive\n", __func__);
224                 return;
225         }
226
227         if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
228                 dma_addr_t buff;
229                 size_t count;
230                 u8 *virt;
231
232                 buff = (dma_addr_t)PERIOD_OFFSET(rt->dma_addr,
233                                                 siu_stream->cur_period,
234                                                 siu_stream->period_bytes);
235                 virt = PERIOD_OFFSET(rt->dma_area,
236                                      siu_stream->cur_period,
237                                      siu_stream->period_bytes);
238                 count = siu_stream->period_bytes;
239
240                 /* DMA transfer start */
241                 siu_pcm_rd_set(port_info, buff, count);
242         } else {
243                 siu_pcm_wr_set(port_info,
244                                (dma_addr_t)PERIOD_OFFSET(rt->dma_addr,
245                                                 siu_stream->cur_period,
246                                                 siu_stream->period_bytes),
247                                siu_stream->period_bytes);
248         }
249 }
250
251 /* Capture */
252 static int siu_pcm_stmread_start(struct siu_port *port_info)
253 {
254         struct siu_stream *siu_stream = &port_info->capture;
255
256         if (siu_stream->xfer_cnt > 0x1000000)
257                 return -EINVAL;
258         if (siu_stream->rw_flg)
259                 return -EPERM;
260
261         /* Current period in buffer */
262         siu_stream->cur_period = 0;
263
264         /* during stmread flag set */
265         siu_stream->rw_flg = RWF_STM_RD;
266
267         tasklet_schedule(&siu_stream->tasklet);
268
269         return 0;
270 }
271
272 static int siu_pcm_stmread_stop(struct siu_port *port_info)
273 {
274         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_dai.private_data;
275         u32 __iomem *base = info->reg;
276         struct siu_stream *siu_stream = &port_info->capture;
277         struct device *dev = siu_stream->substream->pcm->card->dev;
278         u32 stfifo;
279
280         if (!siu_stream->rw_flg)
281                 return -EPERM;
282
283         /* input FIFO disable */
284         stfifo = siu_read32(base + SIU_STFIFO);
285         siu_write32(base + SIU_STFIFO, stfifo & ~0x13071307);
286         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: STFIFO %x -> %x\n", __func__,
287                 stfifo, stfifo & ~0x13071307);
288
289         /* during stmread flag clear */
290         siu_stream->rw_flg = 0;
291
292         return 0;
293 }
294
295 static int siu_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss,
296                              struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
297 {
298         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_dai.private_data;
299         struct device *dev = ss->pcm->card->dev;
300         int ret;
301
302         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: port=%d\n", __func__, info->port_id);
303
304         ret = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(ss, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
305         if (ret < 0)
306                 dev_err(dev, "snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages() failed\n");
307
308         return ret;
309 }
310
311 static int siu_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
312 {
313         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_dai.private_data;
314         struct siu_port *port_info = siu_port_info(ss);
315         struct device *dev = ss->pcm->card->dev;
316         struct siu_stream *siu_stream;
317
318         if (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
319                 siu_stream = &port_info->playback;
320         else
321                 siu_stream = &port_info->capture;
322
323         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: port=%d\n", __func__, info->port_id);
324
325         return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(ss);
326 }
327
328 static bool filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *slave)
329 {
330         struct sh_dmae_slave *param = slave;
331
332         pr_debug("%s: slave ID %d\n", __func__, param->slave_id);
333
334         if (unlikely(param->dma_dev != chan->device->dev))
335                 return false;
336
337         chan->private = param;
338         return true;
339 }
340
341 static int siu_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
342 {
343         /* Playback / Capture */
344         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_dai.private_data;
345         struct siu_port *port_info = siu_port_info(ss);
346         struct siu_stream *siu_stream;
347         u32 port = info->port_id;
348         struct siu_platform *pdata = siu_i2s_dai.dev->platform_data;
349         struct device *dev = ss->pcm->card->dev;
350         dma_cap_mask_t mask;
351         struct sh_dmae_slave *param;
352
353         dma_cap_zero(mask);
354         dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
355
356         dev_dbg(dev, "%s, port=%d@%p\n", __func__, port, port_info);
357
358         if (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
359                 siu_stream = &port_info->playback;
360                 param = &siu_stream->param;
361                 param->slave_id = port ? SHDMA_SLAVE_SIUB_TX :
362                         SHDMA_SLAVE_SIUA_TX;
363         } else {
364                 siu_stream = &port_info->capture;
365                 param = &siu_stream->param;
366                 param->slave_id = port ? SHDMA_SLAVE_SIUB_RX :
367                         SHDMA_SLAVE_SIUA_RX;
368         }
369
370         param->dma_dev = pdata->dma_dev;
371         /* Get DMA channel */
372         siu_stream->chan = dma_request_channel(mask, filter, param);
373         if (!siu_stream->chan) {
374                 dev_err(dev, "DMA channel allocation failed!\n");
375                 return -EBUSY;
376         }
377
378         siu_stream->substream = ss;
379
380         return 0;
381 }
382
383 static int siu_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
384 {
385         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_dai.private_data;
386         struct device *dev = ss->pcm->card->dev;
387         struct siu_port *port_info = siu_port_info(ss);
388         struct siu_stream *siu_stream;
389
390         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: port=%d\n", __func__, info->port_id);
391
392         if (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
393                 siu_stream = &port_info->playback;
394         else
395                 siu_stream = &port_info->capture;
396
397         dma_release_channel(siu_stream->chan);
398         siu_stream->chan = NULL;
399
400         siu_stream->substream = NULL;
401
402         return 0;
403 }
404
405 static int siu_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
406 {
407         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_dai.private_data;
408         struct siu_port *port_info = siu_port_info(ss);
409         struct device *dev = ss->pcm->card->dev;
410         struct snd_pcm_runtime  *rt = ss->runtime;
411         struct siu_stream *siu_stream;
412         snd_pcm_sframes_t xfer_cnt;
413
414         if (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
415                 siu_stream = &port_info->playback;
416         else
417                 siu_stream = &port_info->capture;
418
419         rt = siu_stream->substream->runtime;
420
421         siu_stream->buf_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(ss);
422         siu_stream->period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(ss);
423
424         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: port=%d, %d channels, period=%u bytes\n", __func__,
425                 info->port_id, rt->channels, siu_stream->period_bytes);
426
427         /* We only support buffers that are multiples of the period */
428         if (siu_stream->buf_bytes % siu_stream->period_bytes) {
429                 dev_err(dev, "%s() - buffer=%d not multiple of period=%d\n",
430                        __func__, siu_stream->buf_bytes,
431                        siu_stream->period_bytes);
432                 return -EINVAL;
433         }
434
435         xfer_cnt = bytes_to_frames(rt, siu_stream->period_bytes);
436         if (!xfer_cnt || xfer_cnt > 0x1000000)
437                 return -EINVAL;
438
439         siu_stream->format = rt->format;
440         siu_stream->xfer_cnt = xfer_cnt;
441
442         dev_dbg(dev, "port=%d buf=%lx buf_bytes=%d period_bytes=%d "
443                 "format=%d channels=%d xfer_cnt=%d\n", info->port_id,
444                 (unsigned long)rt->dma_addr, siu_stream->buf_bytes,
445                 siu_stream->period_bytes,
446                 siu_stream->format, rt->channels, (int)xfer_cnt);
447
448         return 0;
449 }
450
451 static int siu_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss, int cmd)
452 {
453         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_dai.private_data;
454         struct device *dev = ss->pcm->card->dev;
455         struct siu_port *port_info = siu_port_info(ss);
456         int ret;
457
458         dev_dbg(dev, "%s: port=%d@%p, cmd=%d\n", __func__,
459                 info->port_id, port_info, cmd);
460
461         switch (cmd) {
462         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
463                 if (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
464                         ret = siu_pcm_stmwrite_start(port_info);
465                 else
466                         ret = siu_pcm_stmread_start(port_info);
467
468                 if (ret < 0)
469                         dev_warn(dev, "%s: start failed on port=%d\n",
470                                  __func__, info->port_id);
471
472                 break;
473         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
474                 if (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
475                         siu_pcm_stmwrite_stop(port_info);
476                 else
477                         siu_pcm_stmread_stop(port_info);
478                 ret = 0;
479
480                 break;
481         default:
482                 dev_err(dev, "%s() unsupported cmd=%d\n", __func__, cmd);
483                 ret = -EINVAL;
484         }
485
486         return ret;
487 }
488
489 /*
490  * So far only resolution of one period is supported, subject to extending the
491  * dmangine API
492  */
493 static snd_pcm_uframes_t siu_pcm_pointer_dma(struct snd_pcm_substream *ss)
494 {
495         struct device *dev = ss->pcm->card->dev;
496         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_dai.private_data;
497         u32 __iomem *base = info->reg;
498         struct siu_port *port_info = siu_port_info(ss);
499         struct snd_pcm_runtime *rt = ss->runtime;
500         size_t ptr;
501         struct siu_stream *siu_stream;
502
503         if (ss->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
504                 siu_stream = &port_info->playback;
505         else
506                 siu_stream = &port_info->capture;
507
508         /*
509          * ptr is the offset into the buffer where the dma is currently at. We
510          * check if the dma buffer has just wrapped.
511          */
512         ptr = PERIOD_OFFSET(rt->dma_addr,
513                             siu_stream->cur_period,
514                             siu_stream->period_bytes) - rt->dma_addr;
515
516         dev_dbg(dev,
517                 "%s: port=%d, events %x, FSTS %x, xferred %u/%u, cookie %d\n",
518                 __func__, info->port_id, siu_read32(base + SIU_EVNTC),
519                 siu_read32(base + SIU_SBFSTS), ptr, siu_stream->buf_bytes,
520                 siu_stream->cookie);
521
522         if (ptr >= siu_stream->buf_bytes)
523                 ptr = 0;
524
525         return bytes_to_frames(ss->runtime, ptr);
526 }
527
528 static int siu_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
529                        struct snd_pcm *pcm)
530 {
531         /* card->dev == socdev->dev, see snd_soc_new_pcms() */
532         struct siu_info *info = siu_i2s_dai.private_data;
533         struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(card->dev);
534         int ret;
535         int i;
536
537         /* pdev->id selects between SIUA and SIUB */
538         if (pdev->id < 0 || pdev->id >= SIU_PORT_NUM)
539                 return -EINVAL;
540
541         info->port_id = pdev->id;
542
543         /*
544          * While the siu has 2 ports, only one port can be on at a time (only 1
545          * SPB). So far all the boards using the siu had only one of the ports
546          * wired to a codec. To simplify things, we only register one port with
547          * alsa. In case both ports are needed, it should be changed here
548          */
549         for (i = pdev->id; i < pdev->id + 1; i++) {
550                 struct siu_port **port_info = &siu_ports[i];
551
552                 ret = siu_init_port(i, port_info, card);
553                 if (ret < 0)
554                         return ret;
555
556                 ret = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm,
557                                 SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, NULL,
558                                 SIU_BUFFER_BYTES_MAX, SIU_BUFFER_BYTES_MAX);
559                 if (ret < 0) {
560                         dev_err(card->dev,
561                                "snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all() err=%d",
562                                 ret);
563                         goto fail;
564                 }
565
566                 (*port_info)->pcm = pcm;
567
568                 /* IO tasklets */
569                 tasklet_init(&(*port_info)->playback.tasklet, siu_io_tasklet,
570                              (unsigned long)&(*port_info)->playback);
571                 tasklet_init(&(*port_info)->capture.tasklet, siu_io_tasklet,
572                              (unsigned long)&(*port_info)->capture);
573         }
574
575         dev_info(card->dev, "SuperH SIU driver initialized.\n");
576         return 0;
577
578 fail:
579         siu_free_port(siu_ports[pdev->id]);
580         dev_err(card->dev, "SIU: failed to initialize.\n");
581         return ret;
582 }
583
584 static void siu_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
585 {
586         struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(pcm->card->dev);
587         struct siu_port *port_info = siu_ports[pdev->id];
588
589         tasklet_kill(&port_info->capture.tasklet);
590         tasklet_kill(&port_info->playback.tasklet);
591
592         siu_free_port(port_info);
593         snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
594
595         dev_dbg(pcm->card->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
596 }
597
598 static struct snd_pcm_ops siu_pcm_ops = {
599         .open           = siu_pcm_open,
600         .close          = siu_pcm_close,
601         .ioctl          = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
602         .hw_params      = siu_pcm_hw_params,
603         .hw_free        = siu_pcm_hw_free,
604         .prepare        = siu_pcm_prepare,
605         .trigger        = siu_pcm_trigger,
606         .pointer        = siu_pcm_pointer_dma,
607 };
608
609 struct snd_soc_platform siu_platform = {
610         .name           = "siu-audio",
611         .pcm_ops        = &siu_pcm_ops,
612         .pcm_new        = siu_pcm_new,
613         .pcm_free       = siu_pcm_free,
614 };
615 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(siu_platform);