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1 /*
2  * builtin-buildid-cache.c
3  *
4  * Builtin buildid-cache command: Manages build-id cache
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2010, Red Hat Inc.
7  * Copyright (C) 2010, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
8  */
9 #include <sys/types.h>
10 #include <sys/time.h>
11 #include <time.h>
12 #include <dirent.h>
13 #include <unistd.h>
14 #include "builtin.h"
15 #include "perf.h"
16 #include "util/cache.h"
17 #include "util/debug.h"
18 #include "util/header.h"
19 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
20 #include "util/strlist.h"
21 #include "util/build-id.h"
22 #include "util/session.h"
23 #include "util/symbol.h"
24
25 static int build_id_cache__kcore_buildid(const char *proc_dir, char *sbuildid)
26 {
27         char root_dir[PATH_MAX];
28         char *p;
29
30         strlcpy(root_dir, proc_dir, sizeof(root_dir));
31
32         p = strrchr(root_dir, '/');
33         if (!p)
34                 return -1;
35         *p = '\0';
36         return sysfs__sprintf_build_id(root_dir, sbuildid);
37 }
38
39 static int build_id_cache__kcore_dir(char *dir, size_t sz)
40 {
41         return fetch_current_timestamp(dir, sz);
42 }
43
44 static bool same_kallsyms_reloc(const char *from_dir, char *to_dir)
45 {
46         char from[PATH_MAX];
47         char to[PATH_MAX];
48         const char *name;
49         u64 addr1 = 0, addr2 = 0;
50         int i;
51
52         scnprintf(from, sizeof(from), "%s/kallsyms", from_dir);
53         scnprintf(to, sizeof(to), "%s/kallsyms", to_dir);
54
55         for (i = 0; (name = ref_reloc_sym_names[i]) != NULL; i++) {
56                 addr1 = kallsyms__get_function_start(from, name);
57                 if (addr1)
58                         break;
59         }
60
61         if (name)
62                 addr2 = kallsyms__get_function_start(to, name);
63
64         return addr1 == addr2;
65 }
66
67 static int build_id_cache__kcore_existing(const char *from_dir, char *to_dir,
68                                           size_t to_dir_sz)
69 {
70         char from[PATH_MAX];
71         char to[PATH_MAX];
72         char to_subdir[PATH_MAX];
73         struct dirent *dent;
74         int ret = -1;
75         DIR *d;
76
77         d = opendir(to_dir);
78         if (!d)
79                 return -1;
80
81         scnprintf(from, sizeof(from), "%s/modules", from_dir);
82
83         while (1) {
84                 dent = readdir(d);
85                 if (!dent)
86                         break;
87                 if (dent->d_type != DT_DIR)
88                         continue;
89                 scnprintf(to, sizeof(to), "%s/%s/modules", to_dir,
90                           dent->d_name);
91                 scnprintf(to_subdir, sizeof(to_subdir), "%s/%s",
92                           to_dir, dent->d_name);
93                 if (!compare_proc_modules(from, to) &&
94                     same_kallsyms_reloc(from_dir, to_subdir)) {
95                         strlcpy(to_dir, to_subdir, to_dir_sz);
96                         ret = 0;
97                         break;
98                 }
99         }
100
101         closedir(d);
102
103         return ret;
104 }
105
106 static int build_id_cache__add_kcore(const char *filename, bool force)
107 {
108         char dir[32], sbuildid[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
109         char from_dir[PATH_MAX], to_dir[PATH_MAX];
110         char *p;
111
112         strlcpy(from_dir, filename, sizeof(from_dir));
113
114         p = strrchr(from_dir, '/');
115         if (!p || strcmp(p + 1, "kcore"))
116                 return -1;
117         *p = '\0';
118
119         if (build_id_cache__kcore_buildid(from_dir, sbuildid) < 0)
120                 return -1;
121
122         scnprintf(to_dir, sizeof(to_dir), "%s/[kernel.kcore]/%s",
123                   buildid_dir, sbuildid);
124
125         if (!force &&
126             !build_id_cache__kcore_existing(from_dir, to_dir, sizeof(to_dir))) {
127                 pr_debug("same kcore found in %s\n", to_dir);
128                 return 0;
129         }
130
131         if (build_id_cache__kcore_dir(dir, sizeof(dir)))
132                 return -1;
133
134         scnprintf(to_dir, sizeof(to_dir), "%s/[kernel.kcore]/%s/%s",
135                   buildid_dir, sbuildid, dir);
136
137         if (mkdir_p(to_dir, 0755))
138                 return -1;
139
140         if (kcore_copy(from_dir, to_dir)) {
141                 /* Remove YYYYmmddHHMMSShh directory */
142                 if (!rmdir(to_dir)) {
143                         p = strrchr(to_dir, '/');
144                         if (p)
145                                 *p = '\0';
146                         /* Try to remove buildid directory */
147                         if (!rmdir(to_dir)) {
148                                 p = strrchr(to_dir, '/');
149                                 if (p)
150                                         *p = '\0';
151                                 /* Try to remove [kernel.kcore] directory */
152                                 rmdir(to_dir);
153                         }
154                 }
155                 return -1;
156         }
157
158         pr_debug("kcore added to build-id cache directory %s\n", to_dir);
159
160         return 0;
161 }
162
163 static int build_id_cache__add_file(const char *filename)
164 {
165         char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
166         u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
167         int err;
168
169         if (filename__read_build_id(filename, &build_id, sizeof(build_id)) < 0) {
170                 pr_debug("Couldn't read a build-id in %s\n", filename);
171                 return -1;
172         }
173
174         build_id__sprintf(build_id, sizeof(build_id), sbuild_id);
175         err = build_id_cache__add_s(sbuild_id, filename,
176                                     false, false);
177         pr_debug("Adding %s %s: %s\n", sbuild_id, filename,
178                  err ? "FAIL" : "Ok");
179         return err;
180 }
181
182 static int build_id_cache__remove_file(const char *filename)
183 {
184         u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
185         char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
186
187         int err;
188
189         if (filename__read_build_id(filename, &build_id, sizeof(build_id)) < 0) {
190                 pr_debug("Couldn't read a build-id in %s\n", filename);
191                 return -1;
192         }
193
194         build_id__sprintf(build_id, sizeof(build_id), sbuild_id);
195         err = build_id_cache__remove_s(sbuild_id);
196         pr_debug("Removing %s %s: %s\n", sbuild_id, filename,
197                  err ? "FAIL" : "Ok");
198
199         return err;
200 }
201
202 static int build_id_cache__purge_path(const char *pathname)
203 {
204         struct strlist *list;
205         struct str_node *pos;
206         int err;
207
208         err = build_id_cache__list_build_ids(pathname, &list);
209         if (err)
210                 goto out;
211
212         strlist__for_each(pos, list) {
213                 err = build_id_cache__remove_s(pos->s);
214                 pr_debug("Removing %s %s: %s\n", pos->s, pathname,
215                          err ? "FAIL" : "Ok");
216                 if (err)
217                         break;
218         }
219         strlist__delete(list);
220
221 out:
222         pr_debug("Purging %s: %s\n", pathname, err ? "FAIL" : "Ok");
223
224         return err;
225 }
226
227 static bool dso__missing_buildid_cache(struct dso *dso, int parm __maybe_unused)
228 {
229         char filename[PATH_MAX];
230         u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
231
232         if (dso__build_id_filename(dso, filename, sizeof(filename)) &&
233             filename__read_build_id(filename, build_id,
234                                     sizeof(build_id)) != sizeof(build_id)) {
235                 if (errno == ENOENT)
236                         return false;
237
238                 pr_warning("Problems with %s file, consider removing it from the cache\n",
239                            filename);
240         } else if (memcmp(dso->build_id, build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id))) {
241                 pr_warning("Problems with %s file, consider removing it from the cache\n",
242                            filename);
243         }
244
245         return true;
246 }
247
248 static int build_id_cache__fprintf_missing(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp)
249 {
250         perf_session__fprintf_dsos_buildid(session, fp, dso__missing_buildid_cache, 0);
251         return 0;
252 }
253
254 static int build_id_cache__update_file(const char *filename)
255 {
256         u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
257         char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
258
259         int err = 0;
260
261         if (filename__read_build_id(filename, &build_id, sizeof(build_id)) < 0) {
262                 pr_debug("Couldn't read a build-id in %s\n", filename);
263                 return -1;
264         }
265
266         build_id__sprintf(build_id, sizeof(build_id), sbuild_id);
267         if (build_id_cache__cached(sbuild_id))
268                 err = build_id_cache__remove_s(sbuild_id);
269
270         if (!err)
271                 err = build_id_cache__add_s(sbuild_id, filename, false, false);
272
273         pr_debug("Updating %s %s: %s\n", sbuild_id, filename,
274                  err ? "FAIL" : "Ok");
275
276         return err;
277 }
278
279 int cmd_buildid_cache(int argc, const char **argv,
280                       const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
281 {
282         struct strlist *list;
283         struct str_node *pos;
284         int ret = 0;
285         bool force = false;
286         char const *add_name_list_str = NULL,
287                    *remove_name_list_str = NULL,
288                    *purge_name_list_str = NULL,
289                    *missing_filename = NULL,
290                    *update_name_list_str = NULL,
291                    *kcore_filename = NULL;
292         char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
293
294         struct perf_data_file file = {
295                 .mode  = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
296         };
297         struct perf_session *session = NULL;
298
299         const struct option buildid_cache_options[] = {
300         OPT_STRING('a', "add", &add_name_list_str,
301                    "file list", "file(s) to add"),
302         OPT_STRING('k', "kcore", &kcore_filename,
303                    "file", "kcore file to add"),
304         OPT_STRING('r', "remove", &remove_name_list_str, "file list",
305                     "file(s) to remove"),
306         OPT_STRING('p', "purge", &purge_name_list_str, "path list",
307                     "path(s) to remove (remove old caches too)"),
308         OPT_STRING('M', "missing", &missing_filename, "file",
309                    "to find missing build ids in the cache"),
310         OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force, "don't complain, do it"),
311         OPT_STRING('u', "update", &update_name_list_str, "file list",
312                     "file(s) to update"),
313         OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose, "be more verbose"),
314         OPT_END()
315         };
316         const char * const buildid_cache_usage[] = {
317                 "perf buildid-cache [<options>]",
318                 NULL
319         };
320
321         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, buildid_cache_options,
322                              buildid_cache_usage, 0);
323
324         if (argc || (!add_name_list_str && !kcore_filename &&
325                      !remove_name_list_str && !purge_name_list_str &&
326                      !missing_filename && !update_name_list_str))
327                 usage_with_options(buildid_cache_usage, buildid_cache_options);
328
329         if (missing_filename) {
330                 file.path = missing_filename;
331                 file.force = force;
332
333                 session = perf_session__new(&file, false, NULL);
334                 if (session == NULL)
335                         return -1;
336         }
337
338         if (symbol__init(session ? &session->header.env : NULL) < 0)
339                 goto out;
340
341         setup_pager();
342
343         if (add_name_list_str) {
344                 list = strlist__new(add_name_list_str, NULL);
345                 if (list) {
346                         strlist__for_each(pos, list)
347                                 if (build_id_cache__add_file(pos->s)) {
348                                         if (errno == EEXIST) {
349                                                 pr_debug("%s already in the cache\n",
350                                                          pos->s);
351                                                 continue;
352                                         }
353                                         pr_warning("Couldn't add %s: %s\n",
354                                                    pos->s, strerror_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
355                                 }
356
357                         strlist__delete(list);
358                 }
359         }
360
361         if (remove_name_list_str) {
362                 list = strlist__new(remove_name_list_str, NULL);
363                 if (list) {
364                         strlist__for_each(pos, list)
365                                 if (build_id_cache__remove_file(pos->s)) {
366                                         if (errno == ENOENT) {
367                                                 pr_debug("%s wasn't in the cache\n",
368                                                          pos->s);
369                                                 continue;
370                                         }
371                                         pr_warning("Couldn't remove %s: %s\n",
372                                                    pos->s, strerror_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
373                                 }
374
375                         strlist__delete(list);
376                 }
377         }
378
379         if (purge_name_list_str) {
380                 list = strlist__new(purge_name_list_str, NULL);
381                 if (list) {
382                         strlist__for_each(pos, list)
383                                 if (build_id_cache__purge_path(pos->s)) {
384                                         if (errno == ENOENT) {
385                                                 pr_debug("%s wasn't in the cache\n",
386                                                          pos->s);
387                                                 continue;
388                                         }
389                                         pr_warning("Couldn't remove %s: %s\n",
390                                                    pos->s, strerror_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
391                                 }
392
393                         strlist__delete(list);
394                 }
395         }
396
397         if (missing_filename)
398                 ret = build_id_cache__fprintf_missing(session, stdout);
399
400         if (update_name_list_str) {
401                 list = strlist__new(update_name_list_str, NULL);
402                 if (list) {
403                         strlist__for_each(pos, list)
404                                 if (build_id_cache__update_file(pos->s)) {
405                                         if (errno == ENOENT) {
406                                                 pr_debug("%s wasn't in the cache\n",
407                                                          pos->s);
408                                                 continue;
409                                         }
410                                         pr_warning("Couldn't update %s: %s\n",
411                                                    pos->s, strerror_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
412                                 }
413
414                         strlist__delete(list);
415                 }
416         }
417
418         if (kcore_filename && build_id_cache__add_kcore(kcore_filename, force))
419                 pr_warning("Couldn't add %s\n", kcore_filename);
420
421 out:
422         if (session)
423                 perf_session__delete(session);
424
425         return ret;
426 }